1 //===--------- Definition of the AddressSanitizer class ---------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file declares common infrastructure for AddressSanitizer and
10 // HWAddressSanitizer.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 #ifndef LLVM_TRANSFORMS_INSTRUMENTATION_ADDRESSSANITIZERCOMMON_H
14 #define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_INSTRUMENTATION_ADDRESSSANITIZERCOMMON_H
15 
16 #include "llvm/Analysis/CFG.h"
17 #include "llvm/Analysis/PostDominators.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/Instruction.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/IntrinsicInst.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
22 
23 namespace llvm {
24 
25 class InterestingMemoryOperand {
26 public:
27   Use *PtrUse;
28   bool IsWrite;
29   Type *OpType;
30   uint64_t TypeSize;
31   MaybeAlign Alignment;
32   // The mask Value, if we're looking at a masked load/store.
33   Value *MaybeMask;
34 
35   InterestingMemoryOperand(Instruction *I, unsigned OperandNo, bool IsWrite,
36                            class Type *OpType, MaybeAlign Alignment,
37                            Value *MaybeMask = nullptr)
38       : IsWrite(IsWrite), OpType(OpType), Alignment(Alignment),
39         MaybeMask(MaybeMask) {
40     const DataLayout &DL = I->getModule()->getDataLayout();
41     TypeSize = DL.getTypeStoreSizeInBits(OpType);
42     PtrUse = &I->getOperandUse(OperandNo);
43   }
44 
45   Instruction *getInsn() { return cast<Instruction>(PtrUse->getUser()); }
46 
47   Value *getPtr() { return PtrUse->get(); }
48 };
49 
50 // For an alloca valid between lifetime markers Start and Ends, call the
51 // Callback for all possible exits out of the lifetime in the containing
52 // function, which can return from the instructions in RetVec.
53 //
54 // Returns whether Ends covered all possible exits. If they did not,
55 // the caller should remove Ends to ensure that work done at the other
56 // exits does not happen outside of the lifetime.
57 template <typename F>
58 bool forAllReachableExits(const DominatorTree &DT, const PostDominatorTree &PDT,
59                           const Instruction *Start,
60                           const SmallVectorImpl<IntrinsicInst *> &Ends,
61                           const SmallVectorImpl<Instruction *> &RetVec,
62                           F Callback) {
63   if (Ends.size() == 1 && PDT.dominates(Ends[0], Start)) {
64     Callback(Ends[0]);
65     return true;
66   }
67   SmallVector<Instruction *, 8> ReachableRetVec;
68   unsigned NumCoveredExits = 0;
69   for (auto *RI : RetVec) {
70     if (!isPotentiallyReachable(Start, RI, nullptr, &DT))
71       continue;
72     ReachableRetVec.push_back(RI);
73     // TODO(fmayer): We don't support diamond shapes, where multiple lifetime
74     // ends together dominate the RI, but none of them does by itself.
75     // Check how often this happens and decide whether to support this here.
76     if (std::any_of(Ends.begin(), Ends.end(),
77                     [&](Instruction *End) { return DT.dominates(End, RI); }))
78       ++NumCoveredExits;
79   }
80   // If there's a mix of covered and non-covered exits, just put the untag
81   // on exits, so we avoid the redundancy of untagging twice.
82   if (NumCoveredExits == ReachableRetVec.size()) {
83     for (auto *End : Ends)
84       Callback(End);
85   } else {
86     for (auto *RI : ReachableRetVec)
87       Callback(RI);
88     // We may have inserted untag outside of the lifetime interval.
89     // Signal the caller to remove the lifetime end call for this alloca.
90     return false;
91   }
92   return true;
93 }
94 
95 // Get AddressSanitizer parameters.
96 void getAddressSanitizerParams(const Triple &TargetTriple, int LongSize,
97                                bool IsKasan, uint64_t *ShadowBase,
98                                int *MappingScale, bool *OrShadowOffset);
99 
100 } // namespace llvm
101 
102 #endif
103