1 //===- LoopAnalysisManager.cpp - Loop analysis management -----------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopAnalysisManager.h"
10 #include "llvm/Analysis/AssumptionCache.h"
11 #include "llvm/Analysis/LoopInfo.h"
12 #include "llvm/Analysis/MemorySSA.h"
13 #include "llvm/Analysis/ScalarEvolution.h"
14 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
15 #include "llvm/IR/PassManagerImpl.h"
16 
17 using namespace llvm;
18 
19 namespace llvm {
20 // Explicit template instantiations and specialization definitions for core
21 // template typedefs.
22 template class AllAnalysesOn<Loop>;
23 template class AnalysisManager<Loop, LoopStandardAnalysisResults &>;
24 template class InnerAnalysisManagerProxy<LoopAnalysisManager, Function>;
25 template class OuterAnalysisManagerProxy<FunctionAnalysisManager, Loop,
26                                          LoopStandardAnalysisResults &>;
27 
28 bool LoopAnalysisManagerFunctionProxy::Result::invalidate(
29     Function &F, const PreservedAnalyses &PA,
30     FunctionAnalysisManager::Invalidator &Inv) {
31   // First compute the sequence of IR units covered by this proxy. We will want
32   // to visit this in postorder, but because this is a tree structure we can do
33   // this by building a preorder sequence and walking it backwards. We also
34   // want siblings in forward program order to match the LoopPassManager so we
35   // get the preorder with siblings reversed.
36   SmallVector<Loop *, 4> PreOrderLoops = LI->getLoopsInReverseSiblingPreorder();
37 
38   // If this proxy or the loop info is going to be invalidated, we also need
39   // to clear all the keys coming from that analysis. We also completely blow
40   // away the loop analyses if any of the standard analyses provided by the
41   // loop pass manager go away so that loop analyses can freely use these
42   // without worrying about declaring dependencies on them etc.
43   // FIXME: It isn't clear if this is the right tradeoff. We could instead make
44   // loop analyses declare any dependencies on these and use the more general
45   // invalidation logic below to act on that.
46   auto PAC = PA.getChecker<LoopAnalysisManagerFunctionProxy>();
47   bool invalidateMemorySSAAnalysis = false;
48   if (MSSAUsed)
49     invalidateMemorySSAAnalysis = Inv.invalidate<MemorySSAAnalysis>(F, PA);
50   if (!(PAC.preserved() || PAC.preservedSet<AllAnalysesOn<Function>>()) ||
51       Inv.invalidate<AAManager>(F, PA) ||
52       Inv.invalidate<AssumptionAnalysis>(F, PA) ||
53       Inv.invalidate<DominatorTreeAnalysis>(F, PA) ||
54       Inv.invalidate<LoopAnalysis>(F, PA) ||
55       Inv.invalidate<ScalarEvolutionAnalysis>(F, PA) ||
56       invalidateMemorySSAAnalysis) {
57     // Note that the LoopInfo may be stale at this point, however the loop
58     // objects themselves remain the only viable keys that could be in the
59     // analysis manager's cache. So we just walk the keys and forcibly clear
60     // those results. Note that the order doesn't matter here as this will just
61     // directly destroy the results without calling methods on them.
62     for (Loop *L : PreOrderLoops) {
63       // NB! `L` may not be in a good enough state to run Loop::getName.
64       InnerAM->clear(*L, "<possibly invalidated loop>");
65     }
66 
67     // We also need to null out the inner AM so that when the object gets
68     // destroyed as invalid we don't try to clear the inner AM again. At that
69     // point we won't be able to reliably walk the loops for this function and
70     // only clear results associated with those loops the way we do here.
71     // FIXME: Making InnerAM null at this point isn't very nice. Most analyses
72     // try to remain valid during invalidation. Maybe we should add an
73     // `IsClean` flag?
74     InnerAM = nullptr;
75 
76     // Now return true to indicate this *is* invalid and a fresh proxy result
77     // needs to be built. This is especially important given the null InnerAM.
78     return true;
79   }
80 
81   // Directly check if the relevant set is preserved so we can short circuit
82   // invalidating loops.
83   bool AreLoopAnalysesPreserved =
84       PA.allAnalysesInSetPreserved<AllAnalysesOn<Loop>>();
85 
86   // Since we have a valid LoopInfo we can actually leave the cached results in
87   // the analysis manager associated with the Loop keys, but we need to
88   // propagate any necessary invalidation logic into them. We'd like to
89   // invalidate things in roughly the same order as they were put into the
90   // cache and so we walk the preorder list in reverse to form a valid
91   // postorder.
92   for (Loop *L : reverse(PreOrderLoops)) {
93     Optional<PreservedAnalyses> InnerPA;
94 
95     // Check to see whether the preserved set needs to be adjusted based on
96     // function-level analysis invalidation triggering deferred invalidation
97     // for this loop.
98     if (auto *OuterProxy =
99             InnerAM->getCachedResult<FunctionAnalysisManagerLoopProxy>(*L))
100       for (const auto &OuterInvalidationPair :
101            OuterProxy->getOuterInvalidations()) {
102         AnalysisKey *OuterAnalysisID = OuterInvalidationPair.first;
103         const auto &InnerAnalysisIDs = OuterInvalidationPair.second;
104         if (Inv.invalidate(OuterAnalysisID, F, PA)) {
105           if (!InnerPA)
106             InnerPA = PA;
107           for (AnalysisKey *InnerAnalysisID : InnerAnalysisIDs)
108             InnerPA->abandon(InnerAnalysisID);
109         }
110       }
111 
112     // Check if we needed a custom PA set. If so we'll need to run the inner
113     // invalidation.
114     if (InnerPA) {
115       InnerAM->invalidate(*L, *InnerPA);
116       continue;
117     }
118 
119     // Otherwise we only need to do invalidation if the original PA set didn't
120     // preserve all Loop analyses.
121     if (!AreLoopAnalysesPreserved)
122       InnerAM->invalidate(*L, PA);
123   }
124 
125   // Return false to indicate that this result is still a valid proxy.
126   return false;
127 }
128 
129 template <>
130 LoopAnalysisManagerFunctionProxy::Result
131 LoopAnalysisManagerFunctionProxy::run(Function &F,
132                                       FunctionAnalysisManager &AM) {
133   return Result(*InnerAM, AM.getResult<LoopAnalysis>(F));
134 }
135 }
136 
137 PreservedAnalyses llvm::getLoopPassPreservedAnalyses() {
138   PreservedAnalyses PA;
139   PA.preserve<DominatorTreeAnalysis>();
140   PA.preserve<LoopAnalysis>();
141   PA.preserve<LoopAnalysisManagerFunctionProxy>();
142   PA.preserve<ScalarEvolutionAnalysis>();
143   return PA;
144 }
145