1 //===- llvm/CodeGen/TargetLoweringObjectFileImpl.cpp - Object File Info ---===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements classes used to handle lowerings specific to common
10 // object file formats.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLoweringObjectFileImpl.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
16 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
19 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/COFF.h"
20 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
21 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/ELF.h"
22 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/MachO.h"
23 #include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Wasm.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/BasicBlockSectionUtils.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfoImpls.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/Comdat.h"
30 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
31 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
32 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
33 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticInfo.h"
34 #include "llvm/IR/DiagnosticPrinter.h"
35 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
36 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalAlias.h"
37 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalObject.h"
38 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
39 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalVariable.h"
40 #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
41 #include "llvm/IR/Metadata.h"
42 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
43 #include "llvm/IR/PseudoProbe.h"
44 #include "llvm/IR/Type.h"
45 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
46 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
47 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
48 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionCOFF.h"
49 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionELF.h"
50 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionGOFF.h"
51 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionMachO.h"
52 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionWasm.h"
53 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionXCOFF.h"
54 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
55 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h"
56 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbolELF.h"
57 #include "llvm/MC/MCValue.h"
58 #include "llvm/MC/SectionKind.h"
59 #include "llvm/ProfileData/InstrProf.h"
60 #include "llvm/Support/Base64.h"
61 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
62 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
63 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
64 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
65 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
66 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
67 #include "llvm/TargetParser/Triple.h"
68 #include <cassert>
69 #include <string>
70 
71 using namespace llvm;
72 using namespace dwarf;
73 
74 static cl::opt<bool> JumpTableInFunctionSection(
75     "jumptable-in-function-section", cl::Hidden, cl::init(false),
76     cl::desc("Putting Jump Table in function section"));
77 
78 static void GetObjCImageInfo(Module &M, unsigned &Version, unsigned &Flags,
79                              StringRef &Section) {
80   SmallVector<Module::ModuleFlagEntry, 8> ModuleFlags;
81   M.getModuleFlagsMetadata(ModuleFlags);
82 
83   for (const auto &MFE: ModuleFlags) {
84     // Ignore flags with 'Require' behaviour.
85     if (MFE.Behavior == Module::Require)
86       continue;
87 
88     StringRef Key = MFE.Key->getString();
89     if (Key == "Objective-C Image Info Version") {
90       Version = mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(MFE.Val)->getZExtValue();
91     } else if (Key == "Objective-C Garbage Collection" ||
92                Key == "Objective-C GC Only" ||
93                Key == "Objective-C Is Simulated" ||
94                Key == "Objective-C Class Properties" ||
95                Key == "Objective-C Image Swift Version") {
96       Flags |= mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(MFE.Val)->getZExtValue();
97     } else if (Key == "Objective-C Image Info Section") {
98       Section = cast<MDString>(MFE.Val)->getString();
99     }
100     // Backend generates L_OBJC_IMAGE_INFO from Swift ABI version + major + minor +
101     // "Objective-C Garbage Collection".
102     else if (Key == "Swift ABI Version") {
103       Flags |= (mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(MFE.Val)->getZExtValue()) << 8;
104     } else if (Key == "Swift Major Version") {
105       Flags |= (mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(MFE.Val)->getZExtValue()) << 24;
106     } else if (Key == "Swift Minor Version") {
107       Flags |= (mdconst::extract<ConstantInt>(MFE.Val)->getZExtValue()) << 16;
108     }
109   }
110 }
111 
112 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
113 //                                  ELF
114 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
115 
116 TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::TargetLoweringObjectFileELF() {
117   SupportDSOLocalEquivalentLowering = true;
118 }
119 
120 void TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::Initialize(MCContext &Ctx,
121                                              const TargetMachine &TgtM) {
122   TargetLoweringObjectFile::Initialize(Ctx, TgtM);
123 
124   CodeModel::Model CM = TgtM.getCodeModel();
125   InitializeELF(TgtM.Options.UseInitArray);
126 
127   switch (TgtM.getTargetTriple().getArch()) {
128   case Triple::arm:
129   case Triple::armeb:
130   case Triple::thumb:
131   case Triple::thumbeb:
132     if (Ctx.getAsmInfo()->getExceptionHandlingType() == ExceptionHandling::ARM)
133       break;
134     // Fallthrough if not using EHABI
135     [[fallthrough]];
136   case Triple::ppc:
137   case Triple::ppcle:
138   case Triple::x86:
139     PersonalityEncoding = isPositionIndependent()
140                               ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect |
141                                     dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
142                                     dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4
143                               : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
144     LSDAEncoding = isPositionIndependent()
145                        ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4
146                        : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
147     TTypeEncoding = isPositionIndependent()
148                         ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
149                               dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4
150                         : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
151     break;
152   case Triple::x86_64:
153     if (isPositionIndependent()) {
154       PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
155         ((CM == CodeModel::Small || CM == CodeModel::Medium)
156          ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4 : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8);
157       LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
158         (CM == CodeModel::Small
159          ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4 : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8);
160       TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
161         ((CM == CodeModel::Small || CM == CodeModel::Medium)
162          ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4 : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8);
163     } else {
164       PersonalityEncoding =
165         (CM == CodeModel::Small || CM == CodeModel::Medium)
166         ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4 : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
167       LSDAEncoding = (CM == CodeModel::Small)
168         ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4 : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
169       TTypeEncoding = (CM == CodeModel::Small)
170         ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4 : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
171     }
172     break;
173   case Triple::hexagon:
174     PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
175     LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
176     TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
177     if (isPositionIndependent()) {
178       PersonalityEncoding |= dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
179       LSDAEncoding |= dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
180       TTypeEncoding |= dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
181     }
182     break;
183   case Triple::aarch64:
184   case Triple::aarch64_be:
185   case Triple::aarch64_32:
186     // The small model guarantees static code/data size < 4GB, but not where it
187     // will be in memory. Most of these could end up >2GB away so even a signed
188     // pc-relative 32-bit address is insufficient, theoretically.
189     //
190     // Use DW_EH_PE_indirect even for -fno-pic to avoid copy relocations.
191     LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
192                    (TgtM.getTargetTriple().getEnvironment() == Triple::GNUILP32
193                         ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4
194                         : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8);
195     PersonalityEncoding = LSDAEncoding | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect;
196     TTypeEncoding = LSDAEncoding | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect;
197     break;
198   case Triple::lanai:
199     LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
200     PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
201     TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
202     break;
203   case Triple::mips:
204   case Triple::mipsel:
205   case Triple::mips64:
206   case Triple::mips64el:
207     // MIPS uses indirect pointer to refer personality functions and types, so
208     // that the eh_frame section can be read-only. DW.ref.personality will be
209     // generated for relocation.
210     PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect;
211     // FIXME: The N64 ABI probably ought to use DW_EH_PE_sdata8 but we can't
212     //        identify N64 from just a triple.
213     TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
214                     dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
215     // We don't support PC-relative LSDA references in GAS so we use the default
216     // DW_EH_PE_absptr for those.
217 
218     // FreeBSD must be explicit about the data size and using pcrel since it's
219     // assembler/linker won't do the automatic conversion that the Linux tools
220     // do.
221     if (TgtM.getTargetTriple().isOSFreeBSD()) {
222       PersonalityEncoding |= dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
223       LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
224     }
225     break;
226   case Triple::ppc64:
227   case Triple::ppc64le:
228     PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
229       dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8;
230     LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8;
231     TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
232       dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata8;
233     break;
234   case Triple::sparcel:
235   case Triple::sparc:
236     if (isPositionIndependent()) {
237       LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
238       PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
239         dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
240       TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
241         dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
242     } else {
243       LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
244       PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
245       TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
246     }
247     CallSiteEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4;
248     break;
249   case Triple::riscv32:
250   case Triple::riscv64:
251     LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
252     PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
253                           dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
254     TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
255                     dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
256     CallSiteEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4;
257     break;
258   case Triple::sparcv9:
259     LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
260     if (isPositionIndependent()) {
261       PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
262         dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
263       TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
264         dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
265     } else {
266       PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
267       TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
268     }
269     break;
270   case Triple::systemz:
271     // All currently-defined code models guarantee that 4-byte PC-relative
272     // values will be in range.
273     if (isPositionIndependent()) {
274       PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
275         dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
276       LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
277       TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
278         dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
279     } else {
280       PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
281       LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
282       TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
283     }
284     break;
285   case Triple::loongarch32:
286   case Triple::loongarch64:
287     LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
288     PersonalityEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
289                           dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
290     TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel |
291                     dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
292     break;
293   default:
294     break;
295   }
296 }
297 
298 void TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getModuleMetadata(Module &M) {
299   SmallVector<GlobalValue *, 4> Vec;
300   collectUsedGlobalVariables(M, Vec, false);
301   for (GlobalValue *GV : Vec)
302     if (auto *GO = dyn_cast<GlobalObject>(GV))
303       Used.insert(GO);
304 }
305 
306 void TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::emitModuleMetadata(MCStreamer &Streamer,
307                                                      Module &M) const {
308   auto &C = getContext();
309 
310   if (NamedMDNode *LinkerOptions = M.getNamedMetadata("llvm.linker.options")) {
311     auto *S = C.getELFSection(".linker-options", ELF::SHT_LLVM_LINKER_OPTIONS,
312                               ELF::SHF_EXCLUDE);
313 
314     Streamer.switchSection(S);
315 
316     for (const auto *Operand : LinkerOptions->operands()) {
317       if (cast<MDNode>(Operand)->getNumOperands() != 2)
318         report_fatal_error("invalid llvm.linker.options");
319       for (const auto &Option : cast<MDNode>(Operand)->operands()) {
320         Streamer.emitBytes(cast<MDString>(Option)->getString());
321         Streamer.emitInt8(0);
322       }
323     }
324   }
325 
326   if (NamedMDNode *DependentLibraries = M.getNamedMetadata("llvm.dependent-libraries")) {
327     auto *S = C.getELFSection(".deplibs", ELF::SHT_LLVM_DEPENDENT_LIBRARIES,
328                               ELF::SHF_MERGE | ELF::SHF_STRINGS, 1);
329 
330     Streamer.switchSection(S);
331 
332     for (const auto *Operand : DependentLibraries->operands()) {
333       Streamer.emitBytes(
334           cast<MDString>(cast<MDNode>(Operand)->getOperand(0))->getString());
335       Streamer.emitInt8(0);
336     }
337   }
338 
339   if (NamedMDNode *FuncInfo = M.getNamedMetadata(PseudoProbeDescMetadataName)) {
340     // Emit a descriptor for every function including functions that have an
341     // available external linkage. We may not want this for imported functions
342     // that has code in another thinLTO module but we don't have a good way to
343     // tell them apart from inline functions defined in header files. Therefore
344     // we put each descriptor in a separate comdat section and rely on the
345     // linker to deduplicate.
346     for (const auto *Operand : FuncInfo->operands()) {
347       const auto *MD = cast<MDNode>(Operand);
348       auto *GUID = mdconst::dyn_extract<ConstantInt>(MD->getOperand(0));
349       auto *Hash = mdconst::dyn_extract<ConstantInt>(MD->getOperand(1));
350       auto *Name = cast<MDString>(MD->getOperand(2));
351       auto *S = C.getObjectFileInfo()->getPseudoProbeDescSection(
352           TM->getFunctionSections() ? Name->getString() : StringRef());
353 
354       Streamer.switchSection(S);
355       Streamer.emitInt64(GUID->getZExtValue());
356       Streamer.emitInt64(Hash->getZExtValue());
357       Streamer.emitULEB128IntValue(Name->getString().size());
358       Streamer.emitBytes(Name->getString());
359     }
360   }
361 
362   if (NamedMDNode *LLVMStats = M.getNamedMetadata("llvm.stats")) {
363     // Emit the metadata for llvm statistics into .llvm_stats section, which is
364     // formatted as a list of key/value pair, the value is base64 encoded.
365     auto *S = C.getObjectFileInfo()->getLLVMStatsSection();
366     Streamer.switchSection(S);
367     for (const auto *Operand : LLVMStats->operands()) {
368       const auto *MD = cast<MDNode>(Operand);
369       assert(MD->getNumOperands() % 2 == 0 &&
370              ("Operand num should be even for a list of key/value pair"));
371       for (size_t I = 0; I < MD->getNumOperands(); I += 2) {
372         // Encode the key string size.
373         auto *Key = cast<MDString>(MD->getOperand(I));
374         Streamer.emitULEB128IntValue(Key->getString().size());
375         Streamer.emitBytes(Key->getString());
376         // Encode the value into a Base64 string.
377         std::string Value = encodeBase64(
378             Twine(mdconst::dyn_extract<ConstantInt>(MD->getOperand(I + 1))
379                       ->getZExtValue())
380                 .str());
381         Streamer.emitULEB128IntValue(Value.size());
382         Streamer.emitBytes(Value);
383       }
384     }
385   }
386 
387   unsigned Version = 0;
388   unsigned Flags = 0;
389   StringRef Section;
390 
391   GetObjCImageInfo(M, Version, Flags, Section);
392   if (!Section.empty()) {
393     auto *S = C.getELFSection(Section, ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, ELF::SHF_ALLOC);
394     Streamer.switchSection(S);
395     Streamer.emitLabel(C.getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef("OBJC_IMAGE_INFO")));
396     Streamer.emitInt32(Version);
397     Streamer.emitInt32(Flags);
398     Streamer.addBlankLine();
399   }
400 
401   emitCGProfileMetadata(Streamer, M);
402 }
403 
404 MCSymbol *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getCFIPersonalitySymbol(
405     const GlobalValue *GV, const TargetMachine &TM,
406     MachineModuleInfo *MMI) const {
407   unsigned Encoding = getPersonalityEncoding();
408   if ((Encoding & 0x80) == DW_EH_PE_indirect)
409     return getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef("DW.ref.") +
410                                           TM.getSymbol(GV)->getName());
411   if ((Encoding & 0x70) == DW_EH_PE_absptr)
412     return TM.getSymbol(GV);
413   report_fatal_error("We do not support this DWARF encoding yet!");
414 }
415 
416 void TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::emitPersonalityValue(
417     MCStreamer &Streamer, const DataLayout &DL, const MCSymbol *Sym) const {
418   SmallString<64> NameData("DW.ref.");
419   NameData += Sym->getName();
420   MCSymbolELF *Label =
421       cast<MCSymbolELF>(getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(NameData));
422   Streamer.emitSymbolAttribute(Label, MCSA_Hidden);
423   Streamer.emitSymbolAttribute(Label, MCSA_Weak);
424   unsigned Flags = ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_WRITE | ELF::SHF_GROUP;
425   MCSection *Sec = getContext().getELFNamedSection(".data", Label->getName(),
426                                                    ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, Flags, 0);
427   unsigned Size = DL.getPointerSize();
428   Streamer.switchSection(Sec);
429   Streamer.emitValueToAlignment(DL.getPointerABIAlignment(0));
430   Streamer.emitSymbolAttribute(Label, MCSA_ELF_TypeObject);
431   const MCExpr *E = MCConstantExpr::create(Size, getContext());
432   Streamer.emitELFSize(Label, E);
433   Streamer.emitLabel(Label);
434 
435   Streamer.emitSymbolValue(Sym, Size);
436 }
437 
438 const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getTTypeGlobalReference(
439     const GlobalValue *GV, unsigned Encoding, const TargetMachine &TM,
440     MachineModuleInfo *MMI, MCStreamer &Streamer) const {
441   if (Encoding & DW_EH_PE_indirect) {
442     MachineModuleInfoELF &ELFMMI = MMI->getObjFileInfo<MachineModuleInfoELF>();
443 
444     MCSymbol *SSym = getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(GV, ".DW.stub", TM);
445 
446     // Add information about the stub reference to ELFMMI so that the stub
447     // gets emitted by the asmprinter.
448     MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy &StubSym = ELFMMI.getGVStubEntry(SSym);
449     if (!StubSym.getPointer()) {
450       MCSymbol *Sym = TM.getSymbol(GV);
451       StubSym = MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy(Sym, !GV->hasLocalLinkage());
452     }
453 
454     return TargetLoweringObjectFile::
455       getTTypeReference(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(SSym, getContext()),
456                         Encoding & ~DW_EH_PE_indirect, Streamer);
457   }
458 
459   return TargetLoweringObjectFile::getTTypeGlobalReference(GV, Encoding, TM,
460                                                            MMI, Streamer);
461 }
462 
463 static SectionKind getELFKindForNamedSection(StringRef Name, SectionKind K) {
464   // N.B.: The defaults used in here are not the same ones used in MC.
465   // We follow gcc, MC follows gas. For example, given ".section .eh_frame",
466   // both gas and MC will produce a section with no flags. Given
467   // section(".eh_frame") gcc will produce:
468   //
469   //   .section   .eh_frame,"a",@progbits
470 
471   if (Name == getInstrProfSectionName(IPSK_covmap, Triple::ELF,
472                                       /*AddSegmentInfo=*/false) ||
473       Name == getInstrProfSectionName(IPSK_covfun, Triple::ELF,
474                                       /*AddSegmentInfo=*/false) ||
475       Name == ".llvmbc" || Name == ".llvmcmd")
476     return SectionKind::getMetadata();
477 
478   if (Name.empty() || Name[0] != '.') return K;
479 
480   // Default implementation based on some magic section names.
481   if (Name == ".bss" ||
482       Name.startswith(".bss.") ||
483       Name.startswith(".gnu.linkonce.b.") ||
484       Name.startswith(".llvm.linkonce.b.") ||
485       Name == ".sbss" ||
486       Name.startswith(".sbss.") ||
487       Name.startswith(".gnu.linkonce.sb.") ||
488       Name.startswith(".llvm.linkonce.sb."))
489     return SectionKind::getBSS();
490 
491   if (Name == ".tdata" ||
492       Name.startswith(".tdata.") ||
493       Name.startswith(".gnu.linkonce.td.") ||
494       Name.startswith(".llvm.linkonce.td."))
495     return SectionKind::getThreadData();
496 
497   if (Name == ".tbss" ||
498       Name.startswith(".tbss.") ||
499       Name.startswith(".gnu.linkonce.tb.") ||
500       Name.startswith(".llvm.linkonce.tb."))
501     return SectionKind::getThreadBSS();
502 
503   return K;
504 }
505 
506 static bool hasPrefix(StringRef SectionName, StringRef Prefix) {
507   return SectionName.consume_front(Prefix) &&
508          (SectionName.empty() || SectionName[0] == '.');
509 }
510 
511 static unsigned getELFSectionType(StringRef Name, SectionKind K) {
512   // Use SHT_NOTE for section whose name starts with ".note" to allow
513   // emitting ELF notes from C variable declaration.
514   // See https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=77609
515   if (Name.startswith(".note"))
516     return ELF::SHT_NOTE;
517 
518   if (hasPrefix(Name, ".init_array"))
519     return ELF::SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
520 
521   if (hasPrefix(Name, ".fini_array"))
522     return ELF::SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
523 
524   if (hasPrefix(Name, ".preinit_array"))
525     return ELF::SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
526 
527   if (hasPrefix(Name, ".llvm.offloading"))
528     return ELF::SHT_LLVM_OFFLOADING;
529 
530   if (K.isBSS() || K.isThreadBSS())
531     return ELF::SHT_NOBITS;
532 
533   return ELF::SHT_PROGBITS;
534 }
535 
536 static unsigned getELFSectionFlags(SectionKind K) {
537   unsigned Flags = 0;
538 
539   if (!K.isMetadata() && !K.isExclude())
540     Flags |= ELF::SHF_ALLOC;
541 
542   if (K.isExclude())
543     Flags |= ELF::SHF_EXCLUDE;
544 
545   if (K.isText())
546     Flags |= ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR;
547 
548   if (K.isExecuteOnly())
549     Flags |= ELF::SHF_ARM_PURECODE;
550 
551   if (K.isWriteable())
552     Flags |= ELF::SHF_WRITE;
553 
554   if (K.isThreadLocal())
555     Flags |= ELF::SHF_TLS;
556 
557   if (K.isMergeableCString() || K.isMergeableConst())
558     Flags |= ELF::SHF_MERGE;
559 
560   if (K.isMergeableCString())
561     Flags |= ELF::SHF_STRINGS;
562 
563   return Flags;
564 }
565 
566 static const Comdat *getELFComdat(const GlobalValue *GV) {
567   const Comdat *C = GV->getComdat();
568   if (!C)
569     return nullptr;
570 
571   if (C->getSelectionKind() != Comdat::Any &&
572       C->getSelectionKind() != Comdat::NoDeduplicate)
573     report_fatal_error("ELF COMDATs only support SelectionKind::Any and "
574                        "SelectionKind::NoDeduplicate, '" +
575                        C->getName() + "' cannot be lowered.");
576 
577   return C;
578 }
579 
580 static const MCSymbolELF *getLinkedToSymbol(const GlobalObject *GO,
581                                             const TargetMachine &TM) {
582   MDNode *MD = GO->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_associated);
583   if (!MD)
584     return nullptr;
585 
586   auto *VM = cast<ValueAsMetadata>(MD->getOperand(0).get());
587   auto *OtherGV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(VM->getValue());
588   return OtherGV ? dyn_cast<MCSymbolELF>(TM.getSymbol(OtherGV)) : nullptr;
589 }
590 
591 static unsigned getEntrySizeForKind(SectionKind Kind) {
592   if (Kind.isMergeable1ByteCString())
593     return 1;
594   else if (Kind.isMergeable2ByteCString())
595     return 2;
596   else if (Kind.isMergeable4ByteCString())
597     return 4;
598   else if (Kind.isMergeableConst4())
599     return 4;
600   else if (Kind.isMergeableConst8())
601     return 8;
602   else if (Kind.isMergeableConst16())
603     return 16;
604   else if (Kind.isMergeableConst32())
605     return 32;
606   else {
607     // We shouldn't have mergeable C strings or mergeable constants that we
608     // didn't handle above.
609     assert(!Kind.isMergeableCString() && "unknown string width");
610     assert(!Kind.isMergeableConst() && "unknown data width");
611     return 0;
612   }
613 }
614 
615 /// Return the section prefix name used by options FunctionsSections and
616 /// DataSections.
617 static StringRef getSectionPrefixForGlobal(SectionKind Kind, bool IsLarge) {
618   if (Kind.isText())
619     return ".text";
620   if (Kind.isReadOnly())
621     return IsLarge ? ".lrodata" : ".rodata";
622   if (Kind.isBSS())
623     return IsLarge ? ".lbss" : ".bss";
624   if (Kind.isThreadData())
625     return ".tdata";
626   if (Kind.isThreadBSS())
627     return ".tbss";
628   if (Kind.isData())
629     return IsLarge ? ".ldata" : ".data";
630   if (Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel())
631     return IsLarge ? ".ldata.rel.ro" : ".data.rel.ro";
632   llvm_unreachable("Unknown section kind");
633 }
634 
635 static SmallString<128>
636 getELFSectionNameForGlobal(const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind,
637                            Mangler &Mang, const TargetMachine &TM,
638                            unsigned EntrySize, bool UniqueSectionName) {
639   SmallString<128> Name;
640   if (Kind.isMergeableCString()) {
641     // We also need alignment here.
642     // FIXME: this is getting the alignment of the character, not the
643     // alignment of the global!
644     Align Alignment = GO->getParent()->getDataLayout().getPreferredAlign(
645         cast<GlobalVariable>(GO));
646 
647     std::string SizeSpec = ".rodata.str" + utostr(EntrySize) + ".";
648     Name = SizeSpec + utostr(Alignment.value());
649   } else if (Kind.isMergeableConst()) {
650     Name = ".rodata.cst";
651     Name += utostr(EntrySize);
652   } else {
653     bool IsLarge = false;
654     if (isa<GlobalVariable>(GO))
655       IsLarge = TM.isLargeData();
656     Name = getSectionPrefixForGlobal(Kind, IsLarge);
657   }
658 
659   bool HasPrefix = false;
660   if (const auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GO)) {
661     if (std::optional<StringRef> Prefix = F->getSectionPrefix()) {
662       raw_svector_ostream(Name) << '.' << *Prefix;
663       HasPrefix = true;
664     }
665   }
666 
667   if (UniqueSectionName) {
668     Name.push_back('.');
669     TM.getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, Mang, /*MayAlwaysUsePrivate*/true);
670   } else if (HasPrefix)
671     // For distinguishing between .text.${text-section-prefix}. (with trailing
672     // dot) and .text.${function-name}
673     Name.push_back('.');
674   return Name;
675 }
676 
677 namespace {
678 class LoweringDiagnosticInfo : public DiagnosticInfo {
679   const Twine &Msg;
680 
681 public:
682   LoweringDiagnosticInfo(const Twine &DiagMsg,
683                          DiagnosticSeverity Severity = DS_Error)
684       : DiagnosticInfo(DK_Lowering, Severity), Msg(DiagMsg) {}
685   void print(DiagnosticPrinter &DP) const override { DP << Msg; }
686 };
687 }
688 
689 /// Calculate an appropriate unique ID for a section, and update Flags,
690 /// EntrySize and NextUniqueID where appropriate.
691 static unsigned
692 calcUniqueIDUpdateFlagsAndSize(const GlobalObject *GO, StringRef SectionName,
693                                SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM,
694                                MCContext &Ctx, Mangler &Mang, unsigned &Flags,
695                                unsigned &EntrySize, unsigned &NextUniqueID,
696                                const bool Retain, const bool ForceUnique) {
697   // Increment uniqueID if we are forced to emit a unique section.
698   // This works perfectly fine with section attribute or pragma section as the
699   // sections with the same name are grouped together by the assembler.
700   if (ForceUnique)
701     return NextUniqueID++;
702 
703   // A section can have at most one associated section. Put each global with
704   // MD_associated in a unique section.
705   const bool Associated = GO->getMetadata(LLVMContext::MD_associated);
706   if (Associated) {
707     Flags |= ELF::SHF_LINK_ORDER;
708     return NextUniqueID++;
709   }
710 
711   if (Retain) {
712     if (TM.getTargetTriple().isOSSolaris())
713       Flags |= ELF::SHF_SUNW_NODISCARD;
714     else if (Ctx.getAsmInfo()->useIntegratedAssembler() ||
715              Ctx.getAsmInfo()->binutilsIsAtLeast(2, 36))
716       Flags |= ELF::SHF_GNU_RETAIN;
717     return NextUniqueID++;
718   }
719 
720   // If two symbols with differing sizes end up in the same mergeable section
721   // that section can be assigned an incorrect entry size. To avoid this we
722   // usually put symbols of the same size into distinct mergeable sections with
723   // the same name. Doing so relies on the ",unique ," assembly feature. This
724   // feature is not avalible until bintuils version 2.35
725   // (https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25380).
726   const bool SupportsUnique = Ctx.getAsmInfo()->useIntegratedAssembler() ||
727                               Ctx.getAsmInfo()->binutilsIsAtLeast(2, 35);
728   if (!SupportsUnique) {
729     Flags &= ~ELF::SHF_MERGE;
730     EntrySize = 0;
731     return MCContext::GenericSectionID;
732   }
733 
734   const bool SymbolMergeable = Flags & ELF::SHF_MERGE;
735   const bool SeenSectionNameBefore =
736       Ctx.isELFGenericMergeableSection(SectionName);
737   // If this is the first ocurrence of this section name, treat it as the
738   // generic section
739   if (!SymbolMergeable && !SeenSectionNameBefore)
740     return MCContext::GenericSectionID;
741 
742   // Symbols must be placed into sections with compatible entry sizes. Generate
743   // unique sections for symbols that have not been assigned to compatible
744   // sections.
745   const auto PreviousID =
746       Ctx.getELFUniqueIDForEntsize(SectionName, Flags, EntrySize);
747   if (PreviousID)
748     return *PreviousID;
749 
750   // If the user has specified the same section name as would be created
751   // implicitly for this symbol e.g. .rodata.str1.1, then we don't need
752   // to unique the section as the entry size for this symbol will be
753   // compatible with implicitly created sections.
754   SmallString<128> ImplicitSectionNameStem =
755       getELFSectionNameForGlobal(GO, Kind, Mang, TM, EntrySize, false);
756   if (SymbolMergeable &&
757       Ctx.isELFImplicitMergeableSectionNamePrefix(SectionName) &&
758       SectionName.startswith(ImplicitSectionNameStem))
759     return MCContext::GenericSectionID;
760 
761   // We have seen this section name before, but with different flags or entity
762   // size. Create a new unique ID.
763   return NextUniqueID++;
764 }
765 
766 static MCSection *selectExplicitSectionGlobal(
767     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM,
768     MCContext &Ctx, Mangler &Mang, unsigned &NextUniqueID,
769     bool Retain, bool ForceUnique) {
770   StringRef SectionName = GO->getSection();
771 
772   // Check if '#pragma clang section' name is applicable.
773   // Note that pragma directive overrides -ffunction-section, -fdata-section
774   // and so section name is exactly as user specified and not uniqued.
775   const GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GO);
776   if (GV && GV->hasImplicitSection()) {
777     auto Attrs = GV->getAttributes();
778     if (Attrs.hasAttribute("bss-section") && Kind.isBSS()) {
779       SectionName = Attrs.getAttribute("bss-section").getValueAsString();
780     } else if (Attrs.hasAttribute("rodata-section") && Kind.isReadOnly()) {
781       SectionName = Attrs.getAttribute("rodata-section").getValueAsString();
782     } else if (Attrs.hasAttribute("relro-section") && Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel()) {
783       SectionName = Attrs.getAttribute("relro-section").getValueAsString();
784     } else if (Attrs.hasAttribute("data-section") && Kind.isData()) {
785       SectionName = Attrs.getAttribute("data-section").getValueAsString();
786     }
787   }
788   const Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GO);
789   if (F && F->hasFnAttribute("implicit-section-name")) {
790     SectionName = F->getFnAttribute("implicit-section-name").getValueAsString();
791   }
792 
793   // Infer section flags from the section name if we can.
794   Kind = getELFKindForNamedSection(SectionName, Kind);
795 
796   StringRef Group = "";
797   bool IsComdat = false;
798   unsigned Flags = getELFSectionFlags(Kind);
799   if (const Comdat *C = getELFComdat(GO)) {
800     Group = C->getName();
801     IsComdat = C->getSelectionKind() == Comdat::Any;
802     Flags |= ELF::SHF_GROUP;
803   }
804 
805   unsigned EntrySize = getEntrySizeForKind(Kind);
806   const unsigned UniqueID = calcUniqueIDUpdateFlagsAndSize(
807       GO, SectionName, Kind, TM, Ctx, Mang, Flags, EntrySize, NextUniqueID,
808       Retain, ForceUnique);
809 
810   const MCSymbolELF *LinkedToSym = getLinkedToSymbol(GO, TM);
811   MCSectionELF *Section = Ctx.getELFSection(
812       SectionName, getELFSectionType(SectionName, Kind), Flags, EntrySize,
813       Group, IsComdat, UniqueID, LinkedToSym);
814   // Make sure that we did not get some other section with incompatible sh_link.
815   // This should not be possible due to UniqueID code above.
816   assert(Section->getLinkedToSymbol() == LinkedToSym &&
817          "Associated symbol mismatch between sections");
818 
819   if (!(Ctx.getAsmInfo()->useIntegratedAssembler() ||
820         Ctx.getAsmInfo()->binutilsIsAtLeast(2, 35))) {
821     // If we are using GNU as before 2.35, then this symbol might have
822     // been placed in an incompatible mergeable section. Emit an error if this
823     // is the case to avoid creating broken output.
824     if ((Section->getFlags() & ELF::SHF_MERGE) &&
825         (Section->getEntrySize() != getEntrySizeForKind(Kind)))
826       GO->getContext().diagnose(LoweringDiagnosticInfo(
827           "Symbol '" + GO->getName() + "' from module '" +
828           (GO->getParent() ? GO->getParent()->getSourceFileName() : "unknown") +
829           "' required a section with entry-size=" +
830           Twine(getEntrySizeForKind(Kind)) + " but was placed in section '" +
831           SectionName + "' with entry-size=" + Twine(Section->getEntrySize()) +
832           ": Explicit assignment by pragma or attribute of an incompatible "
833           "symbol to this section?"));
834   }
835 
836   return Section;
837 }
838 
839 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getExplicitSectionGlobal(
840     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
841   return selectExplicitSectionGlobal(GO, Kind, TM, getContext(), getMangler(),
842                                      NextUniqueID, Used.count(GO),
843                                      /* ForceUnique = */false);
844 }
845 
846 static MCSectionELF *selectELFSectionForGlobal(
847     MCContext &Ctx, const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, Mangler &Mang,
848     const TargetMachine &TM, bool EmitUniqueSection, unsigned Flags,
849     unsigned *NextUniqueID, const MCSymbolELF *AssociatedSymbol) {
850 
851   StringRef Group = "";
852   bool IsComdat = false;
853   if (const Comdat *C = getELFComdat(GO)) {
854     Flags |= ELF::SHF_GROUP;
855     Group = C->getName();
856     IsComdat = C->getSelectionKind() == Comdat::Any;
857   }
858   if (isa<GlobalVariable>(GO) && !cast<GlobalVariable>(GO)->isThreadLocal()) {
859     if (TM.isLargeData()) {
860       assert(TM.getTargetTriple().getArch() == Triple::x86_64);
861       Flags |= ELF::SHF_X86_64_LARGE;
862     }
863   }
864 
865   // Get the section entry size based on the kind.
866   unsigned EntrySize = getEntrySizeForKind(Kind);
867 
868   bool UniqueSectionName = false;
869   unsigned UniqueID = MCContext::GenericSectionID;
870   if (EmitUniqueSection) {
871     if (TM.getUniqueSectionNames()) {
872       UniqueSectionName = true;
873     } else {
874       UniqueID = *NextUniqueID;
875       (*NextUniqueID)++;
876     }
877   }
878   SmallString<128> Name = getELFSectionNameForGlobal(
879       GO, Kind, Mang, TM, EntrySize, UniqueSectionName);
880 
881   // Use 0 as the unique ID for execute-only text.
882   if (Kind.isExecuteOnly())
883     UniqueID = 0;
884   return Ctx.getELFSection(Name, getELFSectionType(Name, Kind), Flags,
885                            EntrySize, Group, IsComdat, UniqueID,
886                            AssociatedSymbol);
887 }
888 
889 static MCSection *selectELFSectionForGlobal(
890     MCContext &Ctx, const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, Mangler &Mang,
891     const TargetMachine &TM, bool Retain, bool EmitUniqueSection,
892     unsigned Flags, unsigned *NextUniqueID) {
893   const MCSymbolELF *LinkedToSym = getLinkedToSymbol(GO, TM);
894   if (LinkedToSym) {
895     EmitUniqueSection = true;
896     Flags |= ELF::SHF_LINK_ORDER;
897   }
898   if (Retain) {
899     if (TM.getTargetTriple().isOSSolaris()) {
900       EmitUniqueSection = true;
901       Flags |= ELF::SHF_SUNW_NODISCARD;
902     } else if (Ctx.getAsmInfo()->useIntegratedAssembler() ||
903                Ctx.getAsmInfo()->binutilsIsAtLeast(2, 36)) {
904       EmitUniqueSection = true;
905       Flags |= ELF::SHF_GNU_RETAIN;
906     }
907   }
908 
909   MCSectionELF *Section = selectELFSectionForGlobal(
910       Ctx, GO, Kind, Mang, TM, EmitUniqueSection, Flags,
911       NextUniqueID, LinkedToSym);
912   assert(Section->getLinkedToSymbol() == LinkedToSym);
913   return Section;
914 }
915 
916 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::SelectSectionForGlobal(
917     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
918   unsigned Flags = getELFSectionFlags(Kind);
919 
920   // If we have -ffunction-section or -fdata-section then we should emit the
921   // global value to a uniqued section specifically for it.
922   bool EmitUniqueSection = false;
923   if (!(Flags & ELF::SHF_MERGE) && !Kind.isCommon()) {
924     if (Kind.isText())
925       EmitUniqueSection = TM.getFunctionSections();
926     else
927       EmitUniqueSection = TM.getDataSections();
928   }
929   EmitUniqueSection |= GO->hasComdat();
930   return selectELFSectionForGlobal(getContext(), GO, Kind, getMangler(), TM,
931                                    Used.count(GO), EmitUniqueSection, Flags,
932                                    &NextUniqueID);
933 }
934 
935 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getUniqueSectionForFunction(
936     const Function &F, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
937   SectionKind Kind = SectionKind::getText();
938   unsigned Flags = getELFSectionFlags(Kind);
939   // If the function's section names is pre-determined via pragma or a
940   // section attribute, call selectExplicitSectionGlobal.
941   if (F.hasSection() || F.hasFnAttribute("implicit-section-name"))
942     return selectExplicitSectionGlobal(
943         &F, Kind, TM, getContext(), getMangler(), NextUniqueID,
944         Used.count(&F), /* ForceUnique = */true);
945   else
946     return selectELFSectionForGlobal(
947         getContext(), &F, Kind, getMangler(), TM, Used.count(&F),
948         /*EmitUniqueSection=*/true, Flags, &NextUniqueID);
949 }
950 
951 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getSectionForJumpTable(
952     const Function &F, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
953   // If the function can be removed, produce a unique section so that
954   // the table doesn't prevent the removal.
955   const Comdat *C = F.getComdat();
956   bool EmitUniqueSection = TM.getFunctionSections() || C;
957   if (!EmitUniqueSection)
958     return ReadOnlySection;
959 
960   return selectELFSectionForGlobal(getContext(), &F, SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
961                                    getMangler(), TM, EmitUniqueSection,
962                                    ELF::SHF_ALLOC, &NextUniqueID,
963                                    /* AssociatedSymbol */ nullptr);
964 }
965 
966 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getSectionForLSDA(
967     const Function &F, const MCSymbol &FnSym, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
968   // If neither COMDAT nor function sections, use the monolithic LSDA section.
969   // Re-use this path if LSDASection is null as in the Arm EHABI.
970   if (!LSDASection || (!F.hasComdat() && !TM.getFunctionSections()))
971     return LSDASection;
972 
973   const auto *LSDA = cast<MCSectionELF>(LSDASection);
974   unsigned Flags = LSDA->getFlags();
975   const MCSymbolELF *LinkedToSym = nullptr;
976   StringRef Group;
977   bool IsComdat = false;
978   if (const Comdat *C = getELFComdat(&F)) {
979     Flags |= ELF::SHF_GROUP;
980     Group = C->getName();
981     IsComdat = C->getSelectionKind() == Comdat::Any;
982   }
983   // Use SHF_LINK_ORDER to facilitate --gc-sections if we can use GNU ld>=2.36
984   // or LLD, which support mixed SHF_LINK_ORDER & non-SHF_LINK_ORDER.
985   if (TM.getFunctionSections() &&
986       (getContext().getAsmInfo()->useIntegratedAssembler() &&
987        getContext().getAsmInfo()->binutilsIsAtLeast(2, 36))) {
988     Flags |= ELF::SHF_LINK_ORDER;
989     LinkedToSym = cast<MCSymbolELF>(&FnSym);
990   }
991 
992   // Append the function name as the suffix like GCC, assuming
993   // -funique-section-names applies to .gcc_except_table sections.
994   return getContext().getELFSection(
995       (TM.getUniqueSectionNames() ? LSDA->getName() + "." + F.getName()
996                                   : LSDA->getName()),
997       LSDA->getType(), Flags, 0, Group, IsComdat, MCSection::NonUniqueID,
998       LinkedToSym);
999 }
1000 
1001 bool TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::shouldPutJumpTableInFunctionSection(
1002     bool UsesLabelDifference, const Function &F) const {
1003   // We can always create relative relocations, so use another section
1004   // that can be marked non-executable.
1005   return false;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /// Given a mergeable constant with the specified size and relocation
1009 /// information, return a section that it should be placed in.
1010 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getSectionForConstant(
1011     const DataLayout &DL, SectionKind Kind, const Constant *C,
1012     Align &Alignment) const {
1013   if (Kind.isMergeableConst4() && MergeableConst4Section)
1014     return MergeableConst4Section;
1015   if (Kind.isMergeableConst8() && MergeableConst8Section)
1016     return MergeableConst8Section;
1017   if (Kind.isMergeableConst16() && MergeableConst16Section)
1018     return MergeableConst16Section;
1019   if (Kind.isMergeableConst32() && MergeableConst32Section)
1020     return MergeableConst32Section;
1021   if (Kind.isReadOnly())
1022     return ReadOnlySection;
1023 
1024   assert(Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel() && "Unknown section kind");
1025   return DataRelROSection;
1026 }
1027 
1028 /// Returns a unique section for the given machine basic block.
1029 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getSectionForMachineBasicBlock(
1030     const Function &F, const MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1031     const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1032   assert(MBB.isBeginSection() && "Basic block does not start a section!");
1033   unsigned UniqueID = MCContext::GenericSectionID;
1034 
1035   // For cold sections use the .text.split. prefix along with the parent
1036   // function name. All cold blocks for the same function go to the same
1037   // section. Similarly all exception blocks are grouped by symbol name
1038   // under the .text.eh prefix. For regular sections, we either use a unique
1039   // name, or a unique ID for the section.
1040   SmallString<128> Name;
1041   if (MBB.getSectionID() == MBBSectionID::ColdSectionID) {
1042     Name += BBSectionsColdTextPrefix;
1043     Name += MBB.getParent()->getName();
1044   } else if (MBB.getSectionID() == MBBSectionID::ExceptionSectionID) {
1045     Name += ".text.eh.";
1046     Name += MBB.getParent()->getName();
1047   } else {
1048     Name += MBB.getParent()->getSection()->getName();
1049     if (TM.getUniqueBasicBlockSectionNames()) {
1050       if (!Name.endswith("."))
1051         Name += ".";
1052       Name += MBB.getSymbol()->getName();
1053     } else {
1054       UniqueID = NextUniqueID++;
1055     }
1056   }
1057 
1058   unsigned Flags = ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_EXECINSTR;
1059   std::string GroupName;
1060   if (F.hasComdat()) {
1061     Flags |= ELF::SHF_GROUP;
1062     GroupName = F.getComdat()->getName().str();
1063   }
1064   return getContext().getELFSection(Name, ELF::SHT_PROGBITS, Flags,
1065                                     0 /* Entry Size */, GroupName,
1066                                     F.hasComdat(), UniqueID, nullptr);
1067 }
1068 
1069 static MCSectionELF *getStaticStructorSection(MCContext &Ctx, bool UseInitArray,
1070                                               bool IsCtor, unsigned Priority,
1071                                               const MCSymbol *KeySym) {
1072   std::string Name;
1073   unsigned Type;
1074   unsigned Flags = ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_WRITE;
1075   StringRef Comdat = KeySym ? KeySym->getName() : "";
1076 
1077   if (KeySym)
1078     Flags |= ELF::SHF_GROUP;
1079 
1080   if (UseInitArray) {
1081     if (IsCtor) {
1082       Type = ELF::SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
1083       Name = ".init_array";
1084     } else {
1085       Type = ELF::SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
1086       Name = ".fini_array";
1087     }
1088     if (Priority != 65535) {
1089       Name += '.';
1090       Name += utostr(Priority);
1091     }
1092   } else {
1093     // The default scheme is .ctor / .dtor, so we have to invert the priority
1094     // numbering.
1095     if (IsCtor)
1096       Name = ".ctors";
1097     else
1098       Name = ".dtors";
1099     if (Priority != 65535)
1100       raw_string_ostream(Name) << format(".%05u", 65535 - Priority);
1101     Type = ELF::SHT_PROGBITS;
1102   }
1103 
1104   return Ctx.getELFSection(Name, Type, Flags, 0, Comdat, /*IsComdat=*/true);
1105 }
1106 
1107 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getStaticCtorSection(
1108     unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
1109   return getStaticStructorSection(getContext(), UseInitArray, true, Priority,
1110                                   KeySym);
1111 }
1112 
1113 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getStaticDtorSection(
1114     unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
1115   return getStaticStructorSection(getContext(), UseInitArray, false, Priority,
1116                                   KeySym);
1117 }
1118 
1119 const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::lowerRelativeReference(
1120     const GlobalValue *LHS, const GlobalValue *RHS,
1121     const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1122   // We may only use a PLT-relative relocation to refer to unnamed_addr
1123   // functions.
1124   if (!LHS->hasGlobalUnnamedAddr() || !LHS->getValueType()->isFunctionTy())
1125     return nullptr;
1126 
1127   // Basic correctness checks.
1128   if (LHS->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() != 0 ||
1129       RHS->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() != 0 || LHS->isThreadLocal() ||
1130       RHS->isThreadLocal())
1131     return nullptr;
1132 
1133   return MCBinaryExpr::createSub(
1134       MCSymbolRefExpr::create(TM.getSymbol(LHS), PLTRelativeVariantKind,
1135                               getContext()),
1136       MCSymbolRefExpr::create(TM.getSymbol(RHS), getContext()), getContext());
1137 }
1138 
1139 const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::lowerDSOLocalEquivalent(
1140     const DSOLocalEquivalent *Equiv, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1141   assert(supportDSOLocalEquivalentLowering());
1142 
1143   const auto *GV = Equiv->getGlobalValue();
1144 
1145   // A PLT entry is not needed for dso_local globals.
1146   if (GV->isDSOLocal() || GV->isImplicitDSOLocal())
1147     return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(TM.getSymbol(GV), getContext());
1148 
1149   return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(TM.getSymbol(GV), PLTRelativeVariantKind,
1150                                  getContext());
1151 }
1152 
1153 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::getSectionForCommandLines() const {
1154   // Use ".GCC.command.line" since this feature is to support clang's
1155   // -frecord-gcc-switches which in turn attempts to mimic GCC's switch of the
1156   // same name.
1157   return getContext().getELFSection(".GCC.command.line", ELF::SHT_PROGBITS,
1158                                     ELF::SHF_MERGE | ELF::SHF_STRINGS, 1);
1159 }
1160 
1161 void
1162 TargetLoweringObjectFileELF::InitializeELF(bool UseInitArray_) {
1163   UseInitArray = UseInitArray_;
1164   MCContext &Ctx = getContext();
1165   if (!UseInitArray) {
1166     StaticCtorSection = Ctx.getELFSection(".ctors", ELF::SHT_PROGBITS,
1167                                           ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_WRITE);
1168 
1169     StaticDtorSection = Ctx.getELFSection(".dtors", ELF::SHT_PROGBITS,
1170                                           ELF::SHF_ALLOC | ELF::SHF_WRITE);
1171     return;
1172   }
1173 
1174   StaticCtorSection = Ctx.getELFSection(".init_array", ELF::SHT_INIT_ARRAY,
1175                                         ELF::SHF_WRITE | ELF::SHF_ALLOC);
1176   StaticDtorSection = Ctx.getELFSection(".fini_array", ELF::SHT_FINI_ARRAY,
1177                                         ELF::SHF_WRITE | ELF::SHF_ALLOC);
1178 }
1179 
1180 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1181 //                                 MachO
1182 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1183 
1184 TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO() {
1185   SupportIndirectSymViaGOTPCRel = true;
1186 }
1187 
1188 void TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::Initialize(MCContext &Ctx,
1189                                                const TargetMachine &TM) {
1190   TargetLoweringObjectFile::Initialize(Ctx, TM);
1191   if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::Static) {
1192     StaticCtorSection = Ctx.getMachOSection("__TEXT", "__constructor", 0,
1193                                             SectionKind::getData());
1194     StaticDtorSection = Ctx.getMachOSection("__TEXT", "__destructor", 0,
1195                                             SectionKind::getData());
1196   } else {
1197     StaticCtorSection = Ctx.getMachOSection("__DATA", "__mod_init_func",
1198                                             MachO::S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS,
1199                                             SectionKind::getData());
1200     StaticDtorSection = Ctx.getMachOSection("__DATA", "__mod_term_func",
1201                                             MachO::S_MOD_TERM_FUNC_POINTERS,
1202                                             SectionKind::getData());
1203   }
1204 
1205   PersonalityEncoding =
1206       dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
1207   LSDAEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
1208   TTypeEncoding =
1209       dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_pcrel | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4;
1210 }
1211 
1212 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::getStaticDtorSection(
1213     unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
1214   return StaticDtorSection;
1215   // In userspace, we lower global destructors via atexit(), but kernel/kext
1216   // environments do not provide this function so we still need to support the
1217   // legacy way here.
1218   // See the -disable-atexit-based-global-dtor-lowering CodeGen flag for more
1219   // context.
1220 }
1221 
1222 void TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::emitModuleMetadata(MCStreamer &Streamer,
1223                                                        Module &M) const {
1224   // Emit the linker options if present.
1225   if (auto *LinkerOptions = M.getNamedMetadata("llvm.linker.options")) {
1226     for (const auto *Option : LinkerOptions->operands()) {
1227       SmallVector<std::string, 4> StrOptions;
1228       for (const auto &Piece : cast<MDNode>(Option)->operands())
1229         StrOptions.push_back(std::string(cast<MDString>(Piece)->getString()));
1230       Streamer.emitLinkerOptions(StrOptions);
1231     }
1232   }
1233 
1234   unsigned VersionVal = 0;
1235   unsigned ImageInfoFlags = 0;
1236   StringRef SectionVal;
1237 
1238   GetObjCImageInfo(M, VersionVal, ImageInfoFlags, SectionVal);
1239   emitCGProfileMetadata(Streamer, M);
1240 
1241   // The section is mandatory. If we don't have it, then we don't have GC info.
1242   if (SectionVal.empty())
1243     return;
1244 
1245   StringRef Segment, Section;
1246   unsigned TAA = 0, StubSize = 0;
1247   bool TAAParsed;
1248   if (Error E = MCSectionMachO::ParseSectionSpecifier(
1249           SectionVal, Segment, Section, TAA, TAAParsed, StubSize)) {
1250     // If invalid, report the error with report_fatal_error.
1251     report_fatal_error("Invalid section specifier '" + Section +
1252                        "': " + toString(std::move(E)) + ".");
1253   }
1254 
1255   // Get the section.
1256   MCSectionMachO *S = getContext().getMachOSection(
1257       Segment, Section, TAA, StubSize, SectionKind::getData());
1258   Streamer.switchSection(S);
1259   Streamer.emitLabel(getContext().
1260                      getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef("L_OBJC_IMAGE_INFO")));
1261   Streamer.emitInt32(VersionVal);
1262   Streamer.emitInt32(ImageInfoFlags);
1263   Streamer.addBlankLine();
1264 }
1265 
1266 static void checkMachOComdat(const GlobalValue *GV) {
1267   const Comdat *C = GV->getComdat();
1268   if (!C)
1269     return;
1270 
1271   report_fatal_error("MachO doesn't support COMDATs, '" + C->getName() +
1272                      "' cannot be lowered.");
1273 }
1274 
1275 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::getExplicitSectionGlobal(
1276     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1277 
1278   StringRef SectionName = GO->getSection();
1279 
1280   const GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GO);
1281   if (GV && GV->hasImplicitSection()) {
1282     auto Attrs = GV->getAttributes();
1283     if (Attrs.hasAttribute("bss-section") && Kind.isBSS()) {
1284       SectionName = Attrs.getAttribute("bss-section").getValueAsString();
1285     } else if (Attrs.hasAttribute("rodata-section") && Kind.isReadOnly()) {
1286       SectionName = Attrs.getAttribute("rodata-section").getValueAsString();
1287     } else if (Attrs.hasAttribute("relro-section") && Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel()) {
1288       SectionName = Attrs.getAttribute("relro-section").getValueAsString();
1289     } else if (Attrs.hasAttribute("data-section") && Kind.isData()) {
1290       SectionName = Attrs.getAttribute("data-section").getValueAsString();
1291     }
1292   }
1293 
1294   const Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GO);
1295   if (F && F->hasFnAttribute("implicit-section-name")) {
1296     SectionName = F->getFnAttribute("implicit-section-name").getValueAsString();
1297   }
1298 
1299   // Parse the section specifier and create it if valid.
1300   StringRef Segment, Section;
1301   unsigned TAA = 0, StubSize = 0;
1302   bool TAAParsed;
1303 
1304   checkMachOComdat(GO);
1305 
1306   if (Error E = MCSectionMachO::ParseSectionSpecifier(
1307           SectionName, Segment, Section, TAA, TAAParsed, StubSize)) {
1308     // If invalid, report the error with report_fatal_error.
1309     report_fatal_error("Global variable '" + GO->getName() +
1310                        "' has an invalid section specifier '" +
1311                        GO->getSection() + "': " + toString(std::move(E)) + ".");
1312   }
1313 
1314   // Get the section.
1315   MCSectionMachO *S =
1316       getContext().getMachOSection(Segment, Section, TAA, StubSize, Kind);
1317 
1318   // If TAA wasn't set by ParseSectionSpecifier() above,
1319   // use the value returned by getMachOSection() as a default.
1320   if (!TAAParsed)
1321     TAA = S->getTypeAndAttributes();
1322 
1323   // Okay, now that we got the section, verify that the TAA & StubSize agree.
1324   // If the user declared multiple globals with different section flags, we need
1325   // to reject it here.
1326   if (S->getTypeAndAttributes() != TAA || S->getStubSize() != StubSize) {
1327     // If invalid, report the error with report_fatal_error.
1328     report_fatal_error("Global variable '" + GO->getName() +
1329                        "' section type or attributes does not match previous"
1330                        " section specifier");
1331   }
1332 
1333   return S;
1334 }
1335 
1336 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::SelectSectionForGlobal(
1337     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1338   checkMachOComdat(GO);
1339 
1340   // Handle thread local data.
1341   if (Kind.isThreadBSS()) return TLSBSSSection;
1342   if (Kind.isThreadData()) return TLSDataSection;
1343 
1344   if (Kind.isText())
1345     return GO->isWeakForLinker() ? TextCoalSection : TextSection;
1346 
1347   // If this is weak/linkonce, put this in a coalescable section, either in text
1348   // or data depending on if it is writable.
1349   if (GO->isWeakForLinker()) {
1350     if (Kind.isReadOnly())
1351       return ConstTextCoalSection;
1352     if (Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel())
1353       return ConstDataCoalSection;
1354     return DataCoalSection;
1355   }
1356 
1357   // FIXME: Alignment check should be handled by section classifier.
1358   if (Kind.isMergeable1ByteCString() &&
1359       GO->getParent()->getDataLayout().getPreferredAlign(
1360           cast<GlobalVariable>(GO)) < Align(32))
1361     return CStringSection;
1362 
1363   // Do not put 16-bit arrays in the UString section if they have an
1364   // externally visible label, this runs into issues with certain linker
1365   // versions.
1366   if (Kind.isMergeable2ByteCString() && !GO->hasExternalLinkage() &&
1367       GO->getParent()->getDataLayout().getPreferredAlign(
1368           cast<GlobalVariable>(GO)) < Align(32))
1369     return UStringSection;
1370 
1371   // With MachO only variables whose corresponding symbol starts with 'l' or
1372   // 'L' can be merged, so we only try merging GVs with private linkage.
1373   if (GO->hasPrivateLinkage() && Kind.isMergeableConst()) {
1374     if (Kind.isMergeableConst4())
1375       return FourByteConstantSection;
1376     if (Kind.isMergeableConst8())
1377       return EightByteConstantSection;
1378     if (Kind.isMergeableConst16())
1379       return SixteenByteConstantSection;
1380   }
1381 
1382   // Otherwise, if it is readonly, but not something we can specially optimize,
1383   // just drop it in .const.
1384   if (Kind.isReadOnly())
1385     return ReadOnlySection;
1386 
1387   // If this is marked const, put it into a const section.  But if the dynamic
1388   // linker needs to write to it, put it in the data segment.
1389   if (Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel())
1390     return ConstDataSection;
1391 
1392   // Put zero initialized globals with strong external linkage in the
1393   // DATA, __common section with the .zerofill directive.
1394   if (Kind.isBSSExtern())
1395     return DataCommonSection;
1396 
1397   // Put zero initialized globals with local linkage in __DATA,__bss directive
1398   // with the .zerofill directive (aka .lcomm).
1399   if (Kind.isBSSLocal())
1400     return DataBSSSection;
1401 
1402   // Otherwise, just drop the variable in the normal data section.
1403   return DataSection;
1404 }
1405 
1406 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::getSectionForConstant(
1407     const DataLayout &DL, SectionKind Kind, const Constant *C,
1408     Align &Alignment) const {
1409   // If this constant requires a relocation, we have to put it in the data
1410   // segment, not in the text segment.
1411   if (Kind.isData() || Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel())
1412     return ConstDataSection;
1413 
1414   if (Kind.isMergeableConst4())
1415     return FourByteConstantSection;
1416   if (Kind.isMergeableConst8())
1417     return EightByteConstantSection;
1418   if (Kind.isMergeableConst16())
1419     return SixteenByteConstantSection;
1420   return ReadOnlySection;  // .const
1421 }
1422 
1423 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::getSectionForCommandLines() const {
1424   return getContext().getMachOSection("__TEXT", "__command_line", 0,
1425                                       SectionKind::getReadOnly());
1426 }
1427 
1428 const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::getTTypeGlobalReference(
1429     const GlobalValue *GV, unsigned Encoding, const TargetMachine &TM,
1430     MachineModuleInfo *MMI, MCStreamer &Streamer) const {
1431   // The mach-o version of this method defaults to returning a stub reference.
1432 
1433   if (Encoding & DW_EH_PE_indirect) {
1434     MachineModuleInfoMachO &MachOMMI =
1435       MMI->getObjFileInfo<MachineModuleInfoMachO>();
1436 
1437     MCSymbol *SSym = getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(GV, "$non_lazy_ptr", TM);
1438 
1439     // Add information about the stub reference to MachOMMI so that the stub
1440     // gets emitted by the asmprinter.
1441     MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy &StubSym = MachOMMI.getGVStubEntry(SSym);
1442     if (!StubSym.getPointer()) {
1443       MCSymbol *Sym = TM.getSymbol(GV);
1444       StubSym = MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy(Sym, !GV->hasLocalLinkage());
1445     }
1446 
1447     return TargetLoweringObjectFile::
1448       getTTypeReference(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(SSym, getContext()),
1449                         Encoding & ~DW_EH_PE_indirect, Streamer);
1450   }
1451 
1452   return TargetLoweringObjectFile::getTTypeGlobalReference(GV, Encoding, TM,
1453                                                            MMI, Streamer);
1454 }
1455 
1456 MCSymbol *TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::getCFIPersonalitySymbol(
1457     const GlobalValue *GV, const TargetMachine &TM,
1458     MachineModuleInfo *MMI) const {
1459   // The mach-o version of this method defaults to returning a stub reference.
1460   MachineModuleInfoMachO &MachOMMI =
1461     MMI->getObjFileInfo<MachineModuleInfoMachO>();
1462 
1463   MCSymbol *SSym = getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(GV, "$non_lazy_ptr", TM);
1464 
1465   // Add information about the stub reference to MachOMMI so that the stub
1466   // gets emitted by the asmprinter.
1467   MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy &StubSym = MachOMMI.getGVStubEntry(SSym);
1468   if (!StubSym.getPointer()) {
1469     MCSymbol *Sym = TM.getSymbol(GV);
1470     StubSym = MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy(Sym, !GV->hasLocalLinkage());
1471   }
1472 
1473   return SSym;
1474 }
1475 
1476 const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::getIndirectSymViaGOTPCRel(
1477     const GlobalValue *GV, const MCSymbol *Sym, const MCValue &MV,
1478     int64_t Offset, MachineModuleInfo *MMI, MCStreamer &Streamer) const {
1479   // Although MachO 32-bit targets do not explicitly have a GOTPCREL relocation
1480   // as 64-bit do, we replace the GOT equivalent by accessing the final symbol
1481   // through a non_lazy_ptr stub instead. One advantage is that it allows the
1482   // computation of deltas to final external symbols. Example:
1483   //
1484   //    _extgotequiv:
1485   //       .long   _extfoo
1486   //
1487   //    _delta:
1488   //       .long   _extgotequiv-_delta
1489   //
1490   // is transformed to:
1491   //
1492   //    _delta:
1493   //       .long   L_extfoo$non_lazy_ptr-(_delta+0)
1494   //
1495   //       .section        __IMPORT,__pointers,non_lazy_symbol_pointers
1496   //    L_extfoo$non_lazy_ptr:
1497   //       .indirect_symbol        _extfoo
1498   //       .long   0
1499   //
1500   // The indirect symbol table (and sections of non_lazy_symbol_pointers type)
1501   // may point to both local (same translation unit) and global (other
1502   // translation units) symbols. Example:
1503   //
1504   // .section __DATA,__pointers,non_lazy_symbol_pointers
1505   // L1:
1506   //    .indirect_symbol _myGlobal
1507   //    .long 0
1508   // L2:
1509   //    .indirect_symbol _myLocal
1510   //    .long _myLocal
1511   //
1512   // If the symbol is local, instead of the symbol's index, the assembler
1513   // places the constant INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL into the indirect symbol table.
1514   // Then the linker will notice the constant in the table and will look at the
1515   // content of the symbol.
1516   MachineModuleInfoMachO &MachOMMI =
1517     MMI->getObjFileInfo<MachineModuleInfoMachO>();
1518   MCContext &Ctx = getContext();
1519 
1520   // The offset must consider the original displacement from the base symbol
1521   // since 32-bit targets don't have a GOTPCREL to fold the PC displacement.
1522   Offset = -MV.getConstant();
1523   const MCSymbol *BaseSym = &MV.getSymB()->getSymbol();
1524 
1525   // Access the final symbol via sym$non_lazy_ptr and generate the appropriated
1526   // non_lazy_ptr stubs.
1527   SmallString<128> Name;
1528   StringRef Suffix = "$non_lazy_ptr";
1529   Name += MMI->getModule()->getDataLayout().getPrivateGlobalPrefix();
1530   Name += Sym->getName();
1531   Name += Suffix;
1532   MCSymbol *Stub = Ctx.getOrCreateSymbol(Name);
1533 
1534   MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy &StubSym = MachOMMI.getGVStubEntry(Stub);
1535 
1536   if (!StubSym.getPointer())
1537     StubSym = MachineModuleInfoImpl::StubValueTy(const_cast<MCSymbol *>(Sym),
1538                                                  !GV->hasLocalLinkage());
1539 
1540   const MCExpr *BSymExpr =
1541     MCSymbolRefExpr::create(BaseSym, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, Ctx);
1542   const MCExpr *LHS =
1543     MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Stub, MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None, Ctx);
1544 
1545   if (!Offset)
1546     return MCBinaryExpr::createSub(LHS, BSymExpr, Ctx);
1547 
1548   const MCExpr *RHS =
1549     MCBinaryExpr::createAdd(BSymExpr, MCConstantExpr::create(Offset, Ctx), Ctx);
1550   return MCBinaryExpr::createSub(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
1551 }
1552 
1553 static bool canUsePrivateLabel(const MCAsmInfo &AsmInfo,
1554                                const MCSection &Section) {
1555   if (!AsmInfo.isSectionAtomizableBySymbols(Section))
1556     return true;
1557 
1558   // FIXME: we should be able to use private labels for sections that can't be
1559   // dead-stripped (there's no issue with blocking atomization there), but `ld
1560   // -r` sometimes drops the no_dead_strip attribute from sections so for safety
1561   // we don't allow it.
1562   return false;
1563 }
1564 
1565 void TargetLoweringObjectFileMachO::getNameWithPrefix(
1566     SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName, const GlobalValue *GV,
1567     const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1568   bool CannotUsePrivateLabel = true;
1569   if (auto *GO = GV->getAliaseeObject()) {
1570     SectionKind GOKind = TargetLoweringObjectFile::getKindForGlobal(GO, TM);
1571     const MCSection *TheSection = SectionForGlobal(GO, GOKind, TM);
1572     CannotUsePrivateLabel =
1573         !canUsePrivateLabel(*TM.getMCAsmInfo(), *TheSection);
1574   }
1575   getMangler().getNameWithPrefix(OutName, GV, CannotUsePrivateLabel);
1576 }
1577 
1578 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1579 //                                  COFF
1580 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
1581 
1582 static unsigned
1583 getCOFFSectionFlags(SectionKind K, const TargetMachine &TM) {
1584   unsigned Flags = 0;
1585   bool isThumb = TM.getTargetTriple().getArch() == Triple::thumb;
1586 
1587   if (K.isMetadata())
1588     Flags |=
1589       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
1590   else if (K.isExclude())
1591     Flags |=
1592       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
1593   else if (K.isText())
1594     Flags |=
1595       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE |
1596       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ |
1597       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE |
1598       (isThumb ? COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_16BIT : (COFF::SectionCharacteristics)0);
1599   else if (K.isBSS())
1600     Flags |=
1601       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA |
1602       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ |
1603       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
1604   else if (K.isThreadLocal())
1605     Flags |=
1606       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1607       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ |
1608       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
1609   else if (K.isReadOnly() || K.isReadOnlyWithRel())
1610     Flags |=
1611       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1612       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ;
1613   else if (K.isWriteable())
1614     Flags |=
1615       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1616       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ |
1617       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
1618 
1619   return Flags;
1620 }
1621 
1622 static const GlobalValue *getComdatGVForCOFF(const GlobalValue *GV) {
1623   const Comdat *C = GV->getComdat();
1624   assert(C && "expected GV to have a Comdat!");
1625 
1626   StringRef ComdatGVName = C->getName();
1627   const GlobalValue *ComdatGV = GV->getParent()->getNamedValue(ComdatGVName);
1628   if (!ComdatGV)
1629     report_fatal_error("Associative COMDAT symbol '" + ComdatGVName +
1630                        "' does not exist.");
1631 
1632   if (ComdatGV->getComdat() != C)
1633     report_fatal_error("Associative COMDAT symbol '" + ComdatGVName +
1634                        "' is not a key for its COMDAT.");
1635 
1636   return ComdatGV;
1637 }
1638 
1639 static int getSelectionForCOFF(const GlobalValue *GV) {
1640   if (const Comdat *C = GV->getComdat()) {
1641     const GlobalValue *ComdatKey = getComdatGVForCOFF(GV);
1642     if (const auto *GA = dyn_cast<GlobalAlias>(ComdatKey))
1643       ComdatKey = GA->getAliaseeObject();
1644     if (ComdatKey == GV) {
1645       switch (C->getSelectionKind()) {
1646       case Comdat::Any:
1647         return COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
1648       case Comdat::ExactMatch:
1649         return COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH;
1650       case Comdat::Largest:
1651         return COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST;
1652       case Comdat::NoDeduplicate:
1653         return COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES;
1654       case Comdat::SameSize:
1655         return COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE;
1656       }
1657     } else {
1658       return COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE;
1659     }
1660   }
1661   return 0;
1662 }
1663 
1664 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::getExplicitSectionGlobal(
1665     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1666   int Selection = 0;
1667   unsigned Characteristics = getCOFFSectionFlags(Kind, TM);
1668   StringRef Name = GO->getSection();
1669   StringRef COMDATSymName = "";
1670   if (GO->hasComdat()) {
1671     Selection = getSelectionForCOFF(GO);
1672     const GlobalValue *ComdatGV;
1673     if (Selection == COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE)
1674       ComdatGV = getComdatGVForCOFF(GO);
1675     else
1676       ComdatGV = GO;
1677 
1678     if (!ComdatGV->hasPrivateLinkage()) {
1679       MCSymbol *Sym = TM.getSymbol(ComdatGV);
1680       COMDATSymName = Sym->getName();
1681       Characteristics |= COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
1682     } else {
1683       Selection = 0;
1684     }
1685   }
1686 
1687   return getContext().getCOFFSection(Name, Characteristics, Kind, COMDATSymName,
1688                                      Selection);
1689 }
1690 
1691 static StringRef getCOFFSectionNameForUniqueGlobal(SectionKind Kind) {
1692   if (Kind.isText())
1693     return ".text";
1694   if (Kind.isBSS())
1695     return ".bss";
1696   if (Kind.isThreadLocal())
1697     return ".tls$";
1698   if (Kind.isReadOnly() || Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel())
1699     return ".rdata";
1700   return ".data";
1701 }
1702 
1703 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::SelectSectionForGlobal(
1704     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1705   // If we have -ffunction-sections then we should emit the global value to a
1706   // uniqued section specifically for it.
1707   bool EmitUniquedSection;
1708   if (Kind.isText())
1709     EmitUniquedSection = TM.getFunctionSections();
1710   else
1711     EmitUniquedSection = TM.getDataSections();
1712 
1713   if ((EmitUniquedSection && !Kind.isCommon()) || GO->hasComdat()) {
1714     SmallString<256> Name = getCOFFSectionNameForUniqueGlobal(Kind);
1715 
1716     unsigned Characteristics = getCOFFSectionFlags(Kind, TM);
1717 
1718     Characteristics |= COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
1719     int Selection = getSelectionForCOFF(GO);
1720     if (!Selection)
1721       Selection = COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES;
1722     const GlobalValue *ComdatGV;
1723     if (GO->hasComdat())
1724       ComdatGV = getComdatGVForCOFF(GO);
1725     else
1726       ComdatGV = GO;
1727 
1728     unsigned UniqueID = MCContext::GenericSectionID;
1729     if (EmitUniquedSection)
1730       UniqueID = NextUniqueID++;
1731 
1732     if (!ComdatGV->hasPrivateLinkage()) {
1733       MCSymbol *Sym = TM.getSymbol(ComdatGV);
1734       StringRef COMDATSymName = Sym->getName();
1735 
1736       if (const auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GO))
1737         if (std::optional<StringRef> Prefix = F->getSectionPrefix())
1738           raw_svector_ostream(Name) << '$' << *Prefix;
1739 
1740       // Append "$symbol" to the section name *before* IR-level mangling is
1741       // applied when targetting mingw. This is what GCC does, and the ld.bfd
1742       // COFF linker will not properly handle comdats otherwise.
1743       if (getContext().getTargetTriple().isWindowsGNUEnvironment())
1744         raw_svector_ostream(Name) << '$' << ComdatGV->getName();
1745 
1746       return getContext().getCOFFSection(Name, Characteristics, Kind,
1747                                          COMDATSymName, Selection, UniqueID);
1748     } else {
1749       SmallString<256> TmpData;
1750       getMangler().getNameWithPrefix(TmpData, GO, /*CannotUsePrivateLabel=*/true);
1751       return getContext().getCOFFSection(Name, Characteristics, Kind, TmpData,
1752                                          Selection, UniqueID);
1753     }
1754   }
1755 
1756   if (Kind.isText())
1757     return TextSection;
1758 
1759   if (Kind.isThreadLocal())
1760     return TLSDataSection;
1761 
1762   if (Kind.isReadOnly() || Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel())
1763     return ReadOnlySection;
1764 
1765   // Note: we claim that common symbols are put in BSSSection, but they are
1766   // really emitted with the magic .comm directive, which creates a symbol table
1767   // entry but not a section.
1768   if (Kind.isBSS() || Kind.isCommon())
1769     return BSSSection;
1770 
1771   return DataSection;
1772 }
1773 
1774 void TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::getNameWithPrefix(
1775     SmallVectorImpl<char> &OutName, const GlobalValue *GV,
1776     const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1777   bool CannotUsePrivateLabel = false;
1778   if (GV->hasPrivateLinkage() &&
1779       ((isa<Function>(GV) && TM.getFunctionSections()) ||
1780        (isa<GlobalVariable>(GV) && TM.getDataSections())))
1781     CannotUsePrivateLabel = true;
1782 
1783   getMangler().getNameWithPrefix(OutName, GV, CannotUsePrivateLabel);
1784 }
1785 
1786 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::getSectionForJumpTable(
1787     const Function &F, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
1788   // If the function can be removed, produce a unique section so that
1789   // the table doesn't prevent the removal.
1790   const Comdat *C = F.getComdat();
1791   bool EmitUniqueSection = TM.getFunctionSections() || C;
1792   if (!EmitUniqueSection)
1793     return ReadOnlySection;
1794 
1795   // FIXME: we should produce a symbol for F instead.
1796   if (F.hasPrivateLinkage())
1797     return ReadOnlySection;
1798 
1799   MCSymbol *Sym = TM.getSymbol(&F);
1800   StringRef COMDATSymName = Sym->getName();
1801 
1802   SectionKind Kind = SectionKind::getReadOnly();
1803   StringRef SecName = getCOFFSectionNameForUniqueGlobal(Kind);
1804   unsigned Characteristics = getCOFFSectionFlags(Kind, TM);
1805   Characteristics |= COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
1806   unsigned UniqueID = NextUniqueID++;
1807 
1808   return getContext().getCOFFSection(
1809       SecName, Characteristics, Kind, COMDATSymName,
1810       COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE, UniqueID);
1811 }
1812 
1813 bool TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::shouldPutJumpTableInFunctionSection(
1814     bool UsesLabelDifference, const Function &F) const {
1815   if (TM->getTargetTriple().getArch() == Triple::x86_64) {
1816     if (!JumpTableInFunctionSection) {
1817       // We can always create relative relocations, so use another section
1818       // that can be marked non-executable.
1819       return false;
1820     }
1821   }
1822   return TargetLoweringObjectFile::shouldPutJumpTableInFunctionSection(
1823     UsesLabelDifference, F);
1824 }
1825 
1826 void TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::emitModuleMetadata(MCStreamer &Streamer,
1827                                                       Module &M) const {
1828   emitLinkerDirectives(Streamer, M);
1829 
1830   unsigned Version = 0;
1831   unsigned Flags = 0;
1832   StringRef Section;
1833 
1834   GetObjCImageInfo(M, Version, Flags, Section);
1835   if (!Section.empty()) {
1836     auto &C = getContext();
1837     auto *S = C.getCOFFSection(Section,
1838                                COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1839                                    COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ,
1840                                SectionKind::getReadOnly());
1841     Streamer.switchSection(S);
1842     Streamer.emitLabel(C.getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef("OBJC_IMAGE_INFO")));
1843     Streamer.emitInt32(Version);
1844     Streamer.emitInt32(Flags);
1845     Streamer.addBlankLine();
1846   }
1847 
1848   emitCGProfileMetadata(Streamer, M);
1849 }
1850 
1851 void TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::emitLinkerDirectives(
1852     MCStreamer &Streamer, Module &M) const {
1853   if (NamedMDNode *LinkerOptions = M.getNamedMetadata("llvm.linker.options")) {
1854     // Emit the linker options to the linker .drectve section.  According to the
1855     // spec, this section is a space-separated string containing flags for
1856     // linker.
1857     MCSection *Sec = getDrectveSection();
1858     Streamer.switchSection(Sec);
1859     for (const auto *Option : LinkerOptions->operands()) {
1860       for (const auto &Piece : cast<MDNode>(Option)->operands()) {
1861         // Lead with a space for consistency with our dllexport implementation.
1862         std::string Directive(" ");
1863         Directive.append(std::string(cast<MDString>(Piece)->getString()));
1864         Streamer.emitBytes(Directive);
1865       }
1866     }
1867   }
1868 
1869   // Emit /EXPORT: flags for each exported global as necessary.
1870   std::string Flags;
1871   for (const GlobalValue &GV : M.global_values()) {
1872     raw_string_ostream OS(Flags);
1873     emitLinkerFlagsForGlobalCOFF(OS, &GV, getContext().getTargetTriple(),
1874                                  getMangler());
1875     OS.flush();
1876     if (!Flags.empty()) {
1877       Streamer.switchSection(getDrectveSection());
1878       Streamer.emitBytes(Flags);
1879     }
1880     Flags.clear();
1881   }
1882 
1883   // Emit /INCLUDE: flags for each used global as necessary.
1884   if (const auto *LU = M.getNamedGlobal("llvm.used")) {
1885     assert(LU->hasInitializer() && "expected llvm.used to have an initializer");
1886     assert(isa<ArrayType>(LU->getValueType()) &&
1887            "expected llvm.used to be an array type");
1888     if (const auto *A = cast<ConstantArray>(LU->getInitializer())) {
1889       for (const Value *Op : A->operands()) {
1890         const auto *GV = cast<GlobalValue>(Op->stripPointerCasts());
1891         // Global symbols with internal or private linkage are not visible to
1892         // the linker, and thus would cause an error when the linker tried to
1893         // preserve the symbol due to the `/include:` directive.
1894         if (GV->hasLocalLinkage())
1895           continue;
1896 
1897         raw_string_ostream OS(Flags);
1898         emitLinkerFlagsForUsedCOFF(OS, GV, getContext().getTargetTriple(),
1899                                    getMangler());
1900         OS.flush();
1901 
1902         if (!Flags.empty()) {
1903           Streamer.switchSection(getDrectveSection());
1904           Streamer.emitBytes(Flags);
1905         }
1906         Flags.clear();
1907       }
1908     }
1909   }
1910 }
1911 
1912 void TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::Initialize(MCContext &Ctx,
1913                                               const TargetMachine &TM) {
1914   TargetLoweringObjectFile::Initialize(Ctx, TM);
1915   this->TM = &TM;
1916   const Triple &T = TM.getTargetTriple();
1917   if (T.isWindowsMSVCEnvironment() || T.isWindowsItaniumEnvironment()) {
1918     StaticCtorSection =
1919         Ctx.getCOFFSection(".CRT$XCU", COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1920                                            COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ,
1921                            SectionKind::getReadOnly());
1922     StaticDtorSection =
1923         Ctx.getCOFFSection(".CRT$XTX", COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1924                                            COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ,
1925                            SectionKind::getReadOnly());
1926   } else {
1927     StaticCtorSection = Ctx.getCOFFSection(
1928         ".ctors", COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1929                       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE,
1930         SectionKind::getData());
1931     StaticDtorSection = Ctx.getCOFFSection(
1932         ".dtors", COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1933                       COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE,
1934         SectionKind::getData());
1935   }
1936 }
1937 
1938 static MCSectionCOFF *getCOFFStaticStructorSection(MCContext &Ctx,
1939                                                    const Triple &T, bool IsCtor,
1940                                                    unsigned Priority,
1941                                                    const MCSymbol *KeySym,
1942                                                    MCSectionCOFF *Default) {
1943   if (T.isWindowsMSVCEnvironment() || T.isWindowsItaniumEnvironment()) {
1944     // If the priority is the default, use .CRT$XCU, possibly associative.
1945     if (Priority == 65535)
1946       return Ctx.getAssociativeCOFFSection(Default, KeySym, 0);
1947 
1948     // Otherwise, we need to compute a new section name. Low priorities should
1949     // run earlier. The linker will sort sections ASCII-betically, and we need a
1950     // string that sorts between .CRT$XCA and .CRT$XCU. In the general case, we
1951     // make a name like ".CRT$XCT12345", since that runs before .CRT$XCU. Really
1952     // low priorities need to sort before 'L', since the CRT uses that
1953     // internally, so we use ".CRT$XCA00001" for them. We have a contract with
1954     // the frontend that "init_seg(compiler)" corresponds to priority 200 and
1955     // "init_seg(lib)" corresponds to priority 400, and those respectively use
1956     // 'C' and 'L' without the priority suffix. Priorities between 200 and 400
1957     // use 'C' with the priority as a suffix.
1958     SmallString<24> Name;
1959     char LastLetter = 'T';
1960     bool AddPrioritySuffix = Priority != 200 && Priority != 400;
1961     if (Priority < 200)
1962       LastLetter = 'A';
1963     else if (Priority < 400)
1964       LastLetter = 'C';
1965     else if (Priority == 400)
1966       LastLetter = 'L';
1967     raw_svector_ostream OS(Name);
1968     OS << ".CRT$X" << (IsCtor ? "C" : "T") << LastLetter;
1969     if (AddPrioritySuffix)
1970       OS << format("%05u", Priority);
1971     MCSectionCOFF *Sec = Ctx.getCOFFSection(
1972         Name, COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA | COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ,
1973         SectionKind::getReadOnly());
1974     return Ctx.getAssociativeCOFFSection(Sec, KeySym, 0);
1975   }
1976 
1977   std::string Name = IsCtor ? ".ctors" : ".dtors";
1978   if (Priority != 65535)
1979     raw_string_ostream(Name) << format(".%05u", 65535 - Priority);
1980 
1981   return Ctx.getAssociativeCOFFSection(
1982       Ctx.getCOFFSection(Name, COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
1983                                    COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ |
1984                                    COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE,
1985                          SectionKind::getData()),
1986       KeySym, 0);
1987 }
1988 
1989 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::getStaticCtorSection(
1990     unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
1991   return getCOFFStaticStructorSection(
1992       getContext(), getContext().getTargetTriple(), true, Priority, KeySym,
1993       cast<MCSectionCOFF>(StaticCtorSection));
1994 }
1995 
1996 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::getStaticDtorSection(
1997     unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
1998   return getCOFFStaticStructorSection(
1999       getContext(), getContext().getTargetTriple(), false, Priority, KeySym,
2000       cast<MCSectionCOFF>(StaticDtorSection));
2001 }
2002 
2003 const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::lowerRelativeReference(
2004     const GlobalValue *LHS, const GlobalValue *RHS,
2005     const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2006   const Triple &T = TM.getTargetTriple();
2007   if (T.isOSCygMing())
2008     return nullptr;
2009 
2010   // Our symbols should exist in address space zero, cowardly no-op if
2011   // otherwise.
2012   if (LHS->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() != 0 ||
2013       RHS->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() != 0)
2014     return nullptr;
2015 
2016   // Both ptrtoint instructions must wrap global objects:
2017   // - Only global variables are eligible for image relative relocations.
2018   // - The subtrahend refers to the special symbol __ImageBase, a GlobalVariable.
2019   // We expect __ImageBase to be a global variable without a section, externally
2020   // defined.
2021   //
2022   // It should look something like this: @__ImageBase = external constant i8
2023   if (!isa<GlobalObject>(LHS) || !isa<GlobalVariable>(RHS) ||
2024       LHS->isThreadLocal() || RHS->isThreadLocal() ||
2025       RHS->getName() != "__ImageBase" || !RHS->hasExternalLinkage() ||
2026       cast<GlobalVariable>(RHS)->hasInitializer() || RHS->hasSection())
2027     return nullptr;
2028 
2029   return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(TM.getSymbol(LHS),
2030                                  MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_COFF_IMGREL32,
2031                                  getContext());
2032 }
2033 
2034 static std::string APIntToHexString(const APInt &AI) {
2035   unsigned Width = (AI.getBitWidth() / 8) * 2;
2036   std::string HexString = toString(AI, 16, /*Signed=*/false);
2037   llvm::transform(HexString, HexString.begin(), tolower);
2038   unsigned Size = HexString.size();
2039   assert(Width >= Size && "hex string is too large!");
2040   HexString.insert(HexString.begin(), Width - Size, '0');
2041 
2042   return HexString;
2043 }
2044 
2045 static std::string scalarConstantToHexString(const Constant *C) {
2046   Type *Ty = C->getType();
2047   if (isa<UndefValue>(C)) {
2048     return APIntToHexString(APInt::getZero(Ty->getPrimitiveSizeInBits()));
2049   } else if (const auto *CFP = dyn_cast<ConstantFP>(C)) {
2050     return APIntToHexString(CFP->getValueAPF().bitcastToAPInt());
2051   } else if (const auto *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(C)) {
2052     return APIntToHexString(CI->getValue());
2053   } else {
2054     unsigned NumElements;
2055     if (auto *VTy = dyn_cast<VectorType>(Ty))
2056       NumElements = cast<FixedVectorType>(VTy)->getNumElements();
2057     else
2058       NumElements = Ty->getArrayNumElements();
2059     std::string HexString;
2060     for (int I = NumElements - 1, E = -1; I != E; --I)
2061       HexString += scalarConstantToHexString(C->getAggregateElement(I));
2062     return HexString;
2063   }
2064 }
2065 
2066 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileCOFF::getSectionForConstant(
2067     const DataLayout &DL, SectionKind Kind, const Constant *C,
2068     Align &Alignment) const {
2069   if (Kind.isMergeableConst() && C &&
2070       getContext().getAsmInfo()->hasCOFFComdatConstants()) {
2071     // This creates comdat sections with the given symbol name, but unless
2072     // AsmPrinter::GetCPISymbol actually makes the symbol global, the symbol
2073     // will be created with a null storage class, which makes GNU binutils
2074     // error out.
2075     const unsigned Characteristics = COFF::IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA |
2076                                      COFF::IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ |
2077                                      COFF::IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
2078     std::string COMDATSymName;
2079     if (Kind.isMergeableConst4()) {
2080       if (Alignment <= 4) {
2081         COMDATSymName = "__real@" + scalarConstantToHexString(C);
2082         Alignment = Align(4);
2083       }
2084     } else if (Kind.isMergeableConst8()) {
2085       if (Alignment <= 8) {
2086         COMDATSymName = "__real@" + scalarConstantToHexString(C);
2087         Alignment = Align(8);
2088       }
2089     } else if (Kind.isMergeableConst16()) {
2090       // FIXME: These may not be appropriate for non-x86 architectures.
2091       if (Alignment <= 16) {
2092         COMDATSymName = "__xmm@" + scalarConstantToHexString(C);
2093         Alignment = Align(16);
2094       }
2095     } else if (Kind.isMergeableConst32()) {
2096       if (Alignment <= 32) {
2097         COMDATSymName = "__ymm@" + scalarConstantToHexString(C);
2098         Alignment = Align(32);
2099       }
2100     }
2101 
2102     if (!COMDATSymName.empty())
2103       return getContext().getCOFFSection(".rdata", Characteristics, Kind,
2104                                          COMDATSymName,
2105                                          COFF::IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY);
2106   }
2107 
2108   return TargetLoweringObjectFile::getSectionForConstant(DL, Kind, C,
2109                                                          Alignment);
2110 }
2111 
2112 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2113 //                                  Wasm
2114 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2115 
2116 static const Comdat *getWasmComdat(const GlobalValue *GV) {
2117   const Comdat *C = GV->getComdat();
2118   if (!C)
2119     return nullptr;
2120 
2121   if (C->getSelectionKind() != Comdat::Any)
2122     report_fatal_error("WebAssembly COMDATs only support "
2123                        "SelectionKind::Any, '" + C->getName() + "' cannot be "
2124                        "lowered.");
2125 
2126   return C;
2127 }
2128 
2129 static unsigned getWasmSectionFlags(SectionKind K) {
2130   unsigned Flags = 0;
2131 
2132   if (K.isThreadLocal())
2133     Flags |= wasm::WASM_SEG_FLAG_TLS;
2134 
2135   if (K.isMergeableCString())
2136     Flags |= wasm::WASM_SEG_FLAG_STRINGS;
2137 
2138   // TODO(sbc): Add suport for K.isMergeableConst()
2139 
2140   return Flags;
2141 }
2142 
2143 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileWasm::getExplicitSectionGlobal(
2144     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2145   // We don't support explict section names for functions in the wasm object
2146   // format.  Each function has to be in its own unique section.
2147   if (isa<Function>(GO)) {
2148     return SelectSectionForGlobal(GO, Kind, TM);
2149   }
2150 
2151   StringRef Name = GO->getSection();
2152 
2153   // Certain data sections we treat as named custom sections rather than
2154   // segments within the data section.
2155   // This could be avoided if all data segements (the wasm sense) were
2156   // represented as their own sections (in the llvm sense).
2157   // TODO(sbc): https://github.com/WebAssembly/tool-conventions/issues/138
2158   if (Name == ".llvmcmd" || Name == ".llvmbc")
2159     Kind = SectionKind::getMetadata();
2160 
2161   StringRef Group = "";
2162   if (const Comdat *C = getWasmComdat(GO)) {
2163     Group = C->getName();
2164   }
2165 
2166   unsigned Flags = getWasmSectionFlags(Kind);
2167   MCSectionWasm *Section = getContext().getWasmSection(
2168       Name, Kind, Flags, Group, MCContext::GenericSectionID);
2169 
2170   return Section;
2171 }
2172 
2173 static MCSectionWasm *selectWasmSectionForGlobal(
2174     MCContext &Ctx, const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, Mangler &Mang,
2175     const TargetMachine &TM, bool EmitUniqueSection, unsigned *NextUniqueID) {
2176   StringRef Group = "";
2177   if (const Comdat *C = getWasmComdat(GO)) {
2178     Group = C->getName();
2179   }
2180 
2181   bool UniqueSectionNames = TM.getUniqueSectionNames();
2182   SmallString<128> Name = getSectionPrefixForGlobal(Kind, /*IsLarge=*/false);
2183 
2184   if (const auto *F = dyn_cast<Function>(GO)) {
2185     const auto &OptionalPrefix = F->getSectionPrefix();
2186     if (OptionalPrefix)
2187       raw_svector_ostream(Name) << '.' << *OptionalPrefix;
2188   }
2189 
2190   if (EmitUniqueSection && UniqueSectionNames) {
2191     Name.push_back('.');
2192     TM.getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, Mang, true);
2193   }
2194   unsigned UniqueID = MCContext::GenericSectionID;
2195   if (EmitUniqueSection && !UniqueSectionNames) {
2196     UniqueID = *NextUniqueID;
2197     (*NextUniqueID)++;
2198   }
2199 
2200   unsigned Flags = getWasmSectionFlags(Kind);
2201   return Ctx.getWasmSection(Name, Kind, Flags, Group, UniqueID);
2202 }
2203 
2204 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileWasm::SelectSectionForGlobal(
2205     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2206 
2207   if (Kind.isCommon())
2208     report_fatal_error("mergable sections not supported yet on wasm");
2209 
2210   // If we have -ffunction-section or -fdata-section then we should emit the
2211   // global value to a uniqued section specifically for it.
2212   bool EmitUniqueSection = false;
2213   if (Kind.isText())
2214     EmitUniqueSection = TM.getFunctionSections();
2215   else
2216     EmitUniqueSection = TM.getDataSections();
2217   EmitUniqueSection |= GO->hasComdat();
2218 
2219   return selectWasmSectionForGlobal(getContext(), GO, Kind, getMangler(), TM,
2220                                     EmitUniqueSection, &NextUniqueID);
2221 }
2222 
2223 bool TargetLoweringObjectFileWasm::shouldPutJumpTableInFunctionSection(
2224     bool UsesLabelDifference, const Function &F) const {
2225   // We can always create relative relocations, so use another section
2226   // that can be marked non-executable.
2227   return false;
2228 }
2229 
2230 const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFileWasm::lowerRelativeReference(
2231     const GlobalValue *LHS, const GlobalValue *RHS,
2232     const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2233   // We may only use a PLT-relative relocation to refer to unnamed_addr
2234   // functions.
2235   if (!LHS->hasGlobalUnnamedAddr() || !LHS->getValueType()->isFunctionTy())
2236     return nullptr;
2237 
2238   // Basic correctness checks.
2239   if (LHS->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() != 0 ||
2240       RHS->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace() != 0 || LHS->isThreadLocal() ||
2241       RHS->isThreadLocal())
2242     return nullptr;
2243 
2244   return MCBinaryExpr::createSub(
2245       MCSymbolRefExpr::create(TM.getSymbol(LHS), MCSymbolRefExpr::VK_None,
2246                               getContext()),
2247       MCSymbolRefExpr::create(TM.getSymbol(RHS), getContext()), getContext());
2248 }
2249 
2250 void TargetLoweringObjectFileWasm::InitializeWasm() {
2251   StaticCtorSection =
2252       getContext().getWasmSection(".init_array", SectionKind::getData());
2253 
2254   // We don't use PersonalityEncoding and LSDAEncoding because we don't emit
2255   // .cfi directives. We use TTypeEncoding to encode typeinfo global variables.
2256   TTypeEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr;
2257 }
2258 
2259 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileWasm::getStaticCtorSection(
2260     unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
2261   return Priority == UINT16_MAX ?
2262          StaticCtorSection :
2263          getContext().getWasmSection(".init_array." + utostr(Priority),
2264                                      SectionKind::getData());
2265 }
2266 
2267 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileWasm::getStaticDtorSection(
2268     unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
2269   report_fatal_error("@llvm.global_dtors should have been lowered already");
2270 }
2271 
2272 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2273 //                                  XCOFF
2274 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2275 bool TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::ShouldEmitEHBlock(
2276     const MachineFunction *MF) {
2277   if (!MF->getLandingPads().empty())
2278     return true;
2279 
2280   const Function &F = MF->getFunction();
2281   if (!F.hasPersonalityFn() || !F.needsUnwindTableEntry())
2282     return false;
2283 
2284   const GlobalValue *Per =
2285       dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(F.getPersonalityFn()->stripPointerCasts());
2286   assert(Per && "Personality routine is not a GlobalValue type.");
2287   if (isNoOpWithoutInvoke(classifyEHPersonality(Per)))
2288     return false;
2289 
2290   return true;
2291 }
2292 
2293 bool TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::ShouldSetSSPCanaryBitInTB(
2294     const MachineFunction *MF) {
2295   const Function &F = MF->getFunction();
2296   if (!F.hasStackProtectorFnAttr())
2297     return false;
2298   // FIXME: check presence of canary word
2299   // There are cases that the stack protectors are not really inserted even if
2300   // the attributes are on.
2301   return true;
2302 }
2303 
2304 MCSymbol *
2305 TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getEHInfoTableSymbol(const MachineFunction *MF) {
2306   return MF->getMMI().getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(
2307       "__ehinfo." + Twine(MF->getFunctionNumber()));
2308 }
2309 
2310 MCSymbol *
2311 TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getTargetSymbol(const GlobalValue *GV,
2312                                                const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2313   // We always use a qualname symbol for a GV that represents
2314   // a declaration, a function descriptor, or a common symbol.
2315   // If a GV represents a GlobalVariable and -fdata-sections is enabled, we
2316   // also return a qualname so that a label symbol could be avoided.
2317   // It is inherently ambiguous when the GO represents the address of a
2318   // function, as the GO could either represent a function descriptor or a
2319   // function entry point. We choose to always return a function descriptor
2320   // here.
2321   if (const GlobalObject *GO = dyn_cast<GlobalObject>(GV)) {
2322     if (GO->isDeclarationForLinker())
2323       return cast<MCSectionXCOFF>(getSectionForExternalReference(GO, TM))
2324           ->getQualNameSymbol();
2325 
2326     if (const GlobalVariable *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GV))
2327       if (GVar->hasAttribute("toc-data"))
2328         return cast<MCSectionXCOFF>(
2329                    SectionForGlobal(GVar, SectionKind::getData(), TM))
2330             ->getQualNameSymbol();
2331 
2332     SectionKind GOKind = getKindForGlobal(GO, TM);
2333     if (GOKind.isText())
2334       return cast<MCSectionXCOFF>(
2335                  getSectionForFunctionDescriptor(cast<Function>(GO), TM))
2336           ->getQualNameSymbol();
2337     if ((TM.getDataSections() && !GO->hasSection()) || GO->hasCommonLinkage() ||
2338         GOKind.isBSSLocal() || GOKind.isThreadBSSLocal())
2339       return cast<MCSectionXCOFF>(SectionForGlobal(GO, GOKind, TM))
2340           ->getQualNameSymbol();
2341   }
2342 
2343   // For all other cases, fall back to getSymbol to return the unqualified name.
2344   return nullptr;
2345 }
2346 
2347 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getExplicitSectionGlobal(
2348     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2349   if (!GO->hasSection())
2350     report_fatal_error("#pragma clang section is not yet supported");
2351 
2352   StringRef SectionName = GO->getSection();
2353 
2354   // Handle the XCOFF::TD case first, then deal with the rest.
2355   if (const GlobalVariable *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GO))
2356     if (GVar->hasAttribute("toc-data"))
2357       return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2358           SectionName, Kind,
2359           XCOFF::CsectProperties(/*MappingClass*/ XCOFF::XMC_TD, XCOFF::XTY_SD),
2360           /* MultiSymbolsAllowed*/ true);
2361 
2362   XCOFF::StorageMappingClass MappingClass;
2363   if (Kind.isText())
2364     MappingClass = XCOFF::XMC_PR;
2365   else if (Kind.isData() || Kind.isBSS())
2366     MappingClass = XCOFF::XMC_RW;
2367   else if (Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel())
2368     MappingClass =
2369         TM.Options.XCOFFReadOnlyPointers ? XCOFF::XMC_RO : XCOFF::XMC_RW;
2370   else if (Kind.isReadOnly())
2371     MappingClass = XCOFF::XMC_RO;
2372   else
2373     report_fatal_error("XCOFF other section types not yet implemented.");
2374 
2375   return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2376       SectionName, Kind, XCOFF::CsectProperties(MappingClass, XCOFF::XTY_SD),
2377       /* MultiSymbolsAllowed*/ true);
2378 }
2379 
2380 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getSectionForExternalReference(
2381     const GlobalObject *GO, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2382   assert(GO->isDeclarationForLinker() &&
2383          "Tried to get ER section for a defined global.");
2384 
2385   SmallString<128> Name;
2386   getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, TM);
2387 
2388   XCOFF::StorageMappingClass SMC =
2389       isa<Function>(GO) ? XCOFF::XMC_DS : XCOFF::XMC_UA;
2390   if (GO->isThreadLocal())
2391     SMC = XCOFF::XMC_UL;
2392 
2393   if (const GlobalVariable *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GO))
2394     if (GVar->hasAttribute("toc-data"))
2395       SMC = XCOFF::XMC_TD;
2396 
2397   // Externals go into a csect of type ER.
2398   return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2399       Name, SectionKind::getMetadata(),
2400       XCOFF::CsectProperties(SMC, XCOFF::XTY_ER));
2401 }
2402 
2403 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::SelectSectionForGlobal(
2404     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2405   // Handle the XCOFF::TD case first, then deal with the rest.
2406   if (const GlobalVariable *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GO))
2407     if (GVar->hasAttribute("toc-data")) {
2408       SmallString<128> Name;
2409       getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, TM);
2410       return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2411           Name, Kind, XCOFF::CsectProperties(XCOFF::XMC_TD, XCOFF::XTY_SD),
2412           /* MultiSymbolsAllowed*/ true);
2413     }
2414 
2415   // Common symbols go into a csect with matching name which will get mapped
2416   // into the .bss section.
2417   // Zero-initialized local TLS symbols go into a csect with matching name which
2418   // will get mapped into the .tbss section.
2419   if (Kind.isBSSLocal() || GO->hasCommonLinkage() || Kind.isThreadBSSLocal()) {
2420     SmallString<128> Name;
2421     getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, TM);
2422     XCOFF::StorageMappingClass SMC = Kind.isBSSLocal() ? XCOFF::XMC_BS
2423                                      : Kind.isCommon() ? XCOFF::XMC_RW
2424                                                        : XCOFF::XMC_UL;
2425     return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2426         Name, Kind, XCOFF::CsectProperties(SMC, XCOFF::XTY_CM));
2427   }
2428 
2429   if (Kind.isText()) {
2430     if (TM.getFunctionSections()) {
2431       return cast<MCSymbolXCOFF>(getFunctionEntryPointSymbol(GO, TM))
2432           ->getRepresentedCsect();
2433     }
2434     return TextSection;
2435   }
2436 
2437   if (TM.Options.XCOFFReadOnlyPointers && Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel()) {
2438     if (!TM.getDataSections())
2439       report_fatal_error(
2440           "ReadOnlyPointers is supported only if data sections is turned on");
2441 
2442     SmallString<128> Name;
2443     getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, TM);
2444     return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2445         Name, SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
2446         XCOFF::CsectProperties(XCOFF::XMC_RO, XCOFF::XTY_SD));
2447   }
2448 
2449   // For BSS kind, zero initialized data must be emitted to the .data section
2450   // because external linkage control sections that get mapped to the .bss
2451   // section will be linked as tentative defintions, which is only appropriate
2452   // for SectionKind::Common.
2453   if (Kind.isData() || Kind.isReadOnlyWithRel() || Kind.isBSS()) {
2454     if (TM.getDataSections()) {
2455       SmallString<128> Name;
2456       getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, TM);
2457       return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2458           Name, SectionKind::getData(),
2459           XCOFF::CsectProperties(XCOFF::XMC_RW, XCOFF::XTY_SD));
2460     }
2461     return DataSection;
2462   }
2463 
2464   if (Kind.isReadOnly()) {
2465     if (TM.getDataSections()) {
2466       SmallString<128> Name;
2467       getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, TM);
2468       return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2469           Name, SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
2470           XCOFF::CsectProperties(XCOFF::XMC_RO, XCOFF::XTY_SD));
2471     }
2472     return ReadOnlySection;
2473   }
2474 
2475   // External/weak TLS data and initialized local TLS data are not eligible
2476   // to be put into common csect. If data sections are enabled, thread
2477   // data are emitted into separate sections. Otherwise, thread data
2478   // are emitted into the .tdata section.
2479   if (Kind.isThreadLocal()) {
2480     if (TM.getDataSections()) {
2481       SmallString<128> Name;
2482       getNameWithPrefix(Name, GO, TM);
2483       return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2484           Name, Kind, XCOFF::CsectProperties(XCOFF::XMC_TL, XCOFF::XTY_SD));
2485     }
2486     return TLSDataSection;
2487   }
2488 
2489   report_fatal_error("XCOFF other section types not yet implemented.");
2490 }
2491 
2492 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getSectionForJumpTable(
2493     const Function &F, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2494   assert (!F.getComdat() && "Comdat not supported on XCOFF.");
2495 
2496   if (!TM.getFunctionSections())
2497     return ReadOnlySection;
2498 
2499   // If the function can be removed, produce a unique section so that
2500   // the table doesn't prevent the removal.
2501   SmallString<128> NameStr(".rodata.jmp..");
2502   getNameWithPrefix(NameStr, &F, TM);
2503   return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2504       NameStr, SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
2505       XCOFF::CsectProperties(XCOFF::XMC_RO, XCOFF::XTY_SD));
2506 }
2507 
2508 bool TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::shouldPutJumpTableInFunctionSection(
2509     bool UsesLabelDifference, const Function &F) const {
2510   return false;
2511 }
2512 
2513 /// Given a mergeable constant with the specified size and relocation
2514 /// information, return a section that it should be placed in.
2515 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getSectionForConstant(
2516     const DataLayout &DL, SectionKind Kind, const Constant *C,
2517     Align &Alignment) const {
2518   // TODO: Enable emiting constant pool to unique sections when we support it.
2519   if (Alignment > Align(16))
2520     report_fatal_error("Alignments greater than 16 not yet supported.");
2521 
2522   if (Alignment == Align(8)) {
2523     assert(ReadOnly8Section && "Section should always be initialized.");
2524     return ReadOnly8Section;
2525   }
2526 
2527   if (Alignment == Align(16)) {
2528     assert(ReadOnly16Section && "Section should always be initialized.");
2529     return ReadOnly16Section;
2530   }
2531 
2532   return ReadOnlySection;
2533 }
2534 
2535 void TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::Initialize(MCContext &Ctx,
2536                                                const TargetMachine &TgtM) {
2537   TargetLoweringObjectFile::Initialize(Ctx, TgtM);
2538   TTypeEncoding =
2539       dwarf::DW_EH_PE_indirect | dwarf::DW_EH_PE_datarel |
2540       (TgtM.getTargetTriple().isArch32Bit() ? dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata4
2541                                             : dwarf::DW_EH_PE_sdata8);
2542   PersonalityEncoding = 0;
2543   LSDAEncoding = 0;
2544   CallSiteEncoding = dwarf::DW_EH_PE_udata4;
2545 
2546   // AIX debug for thread local location is not ready. And for integrated as
2547   // mode, the relocatable address for the thread local variable will cause
2548   // linker error. So disable the location attribute generation for thread local
2549   // variables for now.
2550   // FIXME: when TLS debug on AIX is ready, remove this setting.
2551   SupportDebugThreadLocalLocation = false;
2552 }
2553 
2554 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getStaticCtorSection(
2555 	unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
2556   report_fatal_error("no static constructor section on AIX");
2557 }
2558 
2559 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getStaticDtorSection(
2560 	unsigned Priority, const MCSymbol *KeySym) const {
2561   report_fatal_error("no static destructor section on AIX");
2562 }
2563 
2564 const MCExpr *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::lowerRelativeReference(
2565     const GlobalValue *LHS, const GlobalValue *RHS,
2566     const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2567   /* Not implemented yet, but don't crash, return nullptr. */
2568   return nullptr;
2569 }
2570 
2571 XCOFF::StorageClass
2572 TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getStorageClassForGlobal(const GlobalValue *GV) {
2573   assert(!isa<GlobalIFunc>(GV) && "GlobalIFunc is not supported on AIX.");
2574 
2575   switch (GV->getLinkage()) {
2576   case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
2577   case GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage:
2578     return XCOFF::C_HIDEXT;
2579   case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
2580   case GlobalValue::CommonLinkage:
2581   case GlobalValue::AvailableExternallyLinkage:
2582     return XCOFF::C_EXT;
2583   case GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage:
2584   case GlobalValue::LinkOnceAnyLinkage:
2585   case GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage:
2586   case GlobalValue::WeakAnyLinkage:
2587   case GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage:
2588     return XCOFF::C_WEAKEXT;
2589   case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
2590     report_fatal_error(
2591         "There is no mapping that implements AppendingLinkage for XCOFF.");
2592   }
2593   llvm_unreachable("Unknown linkage type!");
2594 }
2595 
2596 MCSymbol *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getFunctionEntryPointSymbol(
2597     const GlobalValue *Func, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2598   assert((isa<Function>(Func) ||
2599           (isa<GlobalAlias>(Func) &&
2600            isa_and_nonnull<Function>(
2601                cast<GlobalAlias>(Func)->getAliaseeObject()))) &&
2602          "Func must be a function or an alias which has a function as base "
2603          "object.");
2604 
2605   SmallString<128> NameStr;
2606   NameStr.push_back('.');
2607   getNameWithPrefix(NameStr, Func, TM);
2608 
2609   // When -function-sections is enabled and explicit section is not specified,
2610   // it's not necessary to emit function entry point label any more. We will use
2611   // function entry point csect instead. And for function delcarations, the
2612   // undefined symbols gets treated as csect with XTY_ER property.
2613   if (((TM.getFunctionSections() && !Func->hasSection()) ||
2614        Func->isDeclarationForLinker()) &&
2615       isa<Function>(Func)) {
2616     return getContext()
2617         .getXCOFFSection(
2618             NameStr, SectionKind::getText(),
2619             XCOFF::CsectProperties(XCOFF::XMC_PR, Func->isDeclarationForLinker()
2620                                                       ? XCOFF::XTY_ER
2621                                                       : XCOFF::XTY_SD))
2622         ->getQualNameSymbol();
2623   }
2624 
2625   return getContext().getOrCreateSymbol(NameStr);
2626 }
2627 
2628 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getSectionForFunctionDescriptor(
2629     const Function *F, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2630   SmallString<128> NameStr;
2631   getNameWithPrefix(NameStr, F, TM);
2632   return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2633       NameStr, SectionKind::getData(),
2634       XCOFF::CsectProperties(XCOFF::XMC_DS, XCOFF::XTY_SD));
2635 }
2636 
2637 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getSectionForTOCEntry(
2638     const MCSymbol *Sym, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2639   // Use TE storage-mapping class when large code model is enabled so that
2640   // the chance of needing -bbigtoc is decreased.
2641   return getContext().getXCOFFSection(
2642       cast<MCSymbolXCOFF>(Sym)->getSymbolTableName(), SectionKind::getData(),
2643       XCOFF::CsectProperties(
2644           TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large ? XCOFF::XMC_TE : XCOFF::XMC_TC,
2645           XCOFF::XTY_SD));
2646 }
2647 
2648 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileXCOFF::getSectionForLSDA(
2649     const Function &F, const MCSymbol &FnSym, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2650   auto *LSDA = cast<MCSectionXCOFF>(LSDASection);
2651   if (TM.getFunctionSections()) {
2652     // If option -ffunction-sections is on, append the function name to the
2653     // name of the LSDA csect so that each function has its own LSDA csect.
2654     // This helps the linker to garbage-collect EH info of unused functions.
2655     SmallString<128> NameStr = LSDA->getName();
2656     raw_svector_ostream(NameStr) << '.' << F.getName();
2657     LSDA = getContext().getXCOFFSection(NameStr, LSDA->getKind(),
2658                                         LSDA->getCsectProp());
2659   }
2660   return LSDA;
2661 }
2662 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2663 //                                  GOFF
2664 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
2665 TargetLoweringObjectFileGOFF::TargetLoweringObjectFileGOFF() = default;
2666 
2667 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileGOFF::getExplicitSectionGlobal(
2668     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2669   return SelectSectionForGlobal(GO, Kind, TM);
2670 }
2671 
2672 MCSection *TargetLoweringObjectFileGOFF::SelectSectionForGlobal(
2673     const GlobalObject *GO, SectionKind Kind, const TargetMachine &TM) const {
2674   auto *Symbol = TM.getSymbol(GO);
2675   if (Kind.isBSS())
2676     return getContext().getGOFFSection(Symbol->getName(), SectionKind::getBSS(),
2677                                        nullptr, nullptr);
2678 
2679   return getContext().getObjectFileInfo()->getTextSection();
2680 }
2681