1 //===- lib/DebugInfo/Symbolize/DIPrinter.cpp ------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines the DIPrinter class, which is responsible for printing
10 // structures defined in DebugInfo/DIContext.h
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/Symbolize/DIPrinter.h"
15 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DIContext.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorOr.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
21 #include <algorithm>
22 #include <cmath>
23 #include <cstddef>
24 #include <cstdint>
25 #include <memory>
26 #include <string>
27 
28 namespace llvm {
29 namespace symbolize {
30 
31 class SourceCode {
32   std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer> MemBuf;
33 
34   std::optional<StringRef>
35   load(StringRef FileName, const std::optional<StringRef> &EmbeddedSource) {
36     if (Lines <= 0)
37       return std::nullopt;
38 
39     if (EmbeddedSource)
40       return EmbeddedSource;
41     else {
42       ErrorOr<std::unique_ptr<MemoryBuffer>> BufOrErr =
43           MemoryBuffer::getFile(FileName);
44       if (!BufOrErr)
45         return std::nullopt;
46       MemBuf = std::move(*BufOrErr);
47       return MemBuf->getBuffer();
48     }
49   }
50 
51   std::optional<StringRef> pruneSource(const std::optional<StringRef> &Source) {
52     if (!Source)
53       return std::nullopt;
54     size_t FirstLinePos = StringRef::npos, Pos = 0;
55     for (int64_t L = 1; L <= LastLine; ++L, ++Pos) {
56       if (L == FirstLine)
57         FirstLinePos = Pos;
58       Pos = Source->find('\n', Pos);
59       if (Pos == StringRef::npos)
60         break;
61     }
62     if (FirstLinePos == StringRef::npos)
63       return std::nullopt;
64     return Source->substr(FirstLinePos, (Pos == StringRef::npos)
65                                             ? StringRef::npos
66                                             : Pos - FirstLinePos);
67   }
68 
69 public:
70   const int64_t Line;
71   const int Lines;
72   const int64_t FirstLine;
73   const int64_t LastLine;
74   const std::optional<StringRef> PrunedSource;
75 
76   SourceCode(StringRef FileName, int64_t Line, int Lines,
77              const std::optional<StringRef> &EmbeddedSource =
78                  std::optional<StringRef>())
79       : Line(Line), Lines(Lines),
80         FirstLine(std::max(static_cast<int64_t>(1), Line - Lines / 2)),
81         LastLine(FirstLine + Lines - 1),
82         PrunedSource(pruneSource(load(FileName, EmbeddedSource))) {}
83 
84   void format(raw_ostream &OS) {
85     if (!PrunedSource)
86       return;
87     size_t MaxLineNumberWidth = std::ceil(std::log10(LastLine));
88     int64_t L = FirstLine;
89     for (size_t Pos = 0; Pos < PrunedSource->size(); ++L) {
90       size_t PosEnd = PrunedSource->find('\n', Pos);
91       StringRef String = PrunedSource->substr(
92           Pos, (PosEnd == StringRef::npos) ? StringRef::npos : (PosEnd - Pos));
93       if (String.endswith("\r"))
94         String = String.drop_back(1);
95       OS << format_decimal(L, MaxLineNumberWidth);
96       if (L == Line)
97         OS << " >: ";
98       else
99         OS << "  : ";
100       OS << String << '\n';
101       if (PosEnd == StringRef::npos)
102         break;
103       Pos = PosEnd + 1;
104     }
105   }
106 };
107 
108 void PlainPrinterBase::printHeader(uint64_t Address) {
109   if (Config.PrintAddress) {
110     OS << "0x";
111     OS.write_hex(Address);
112     StringRef Delimiter = Config.Pretty ? ": " : "\n";
113     OS << Delimiter;
114   }
115 }
116 
117 // Prints source code around in the FileName the Line.
118 void PlainPrinterBase::printContext(SourceCode SourceCode) {
119   SourceCode.format(OS);
120 }
121 
122 void PlainPrinterBase::printFunctionName(StringRef FunctionName, bool Inlined) {
123   if (Config.PrintFunctions) {
124     if (FunctionName == DILineInfo::BadString)
125       FunctionName = DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
126     StringRef Delimiter = Config.Pretty ? " at " : "\n";
127     StringRef Prefix = (Config.Pretty && Inlined) ? " (inlined by) " : "";
128     OS << Prefix << FunctionName << Delimiter;
129   }
130 }
131 
132 void LLVMPrinter::printSimpleLocation(StringRef Filename,
133                                       const DILineInfo &Info) {
134   OS << Filename << ':' << Info.Line << ':' << Info.Column << '\n';
135   printContext(
136       SourceCode(Filename, Info.Line, Config.SourceContextLines, Info.Source));
137 }
138 
139 void GNUPrinter::printSimpleLocation(StringRef Filename,
140                                      const DILineInfo &Info) {
141   OS << Filename << ':' << Info.Line;
142   if (Info.Discriminator)
143     OS << " (discriminator " << Info.Discriminator << ')';
144   OS << '\n';
145   printContext(
146       SourceCode(Filename, Info.Line, Config.SourceContextLines, Info.Source));
147 }
148 
149 void PlainPrinterBase::printVerbose(StringRef Filename,
150                                     const DILineInfo &Info) {
151   OS << "  Filename: " << Filename << '\n';
152   if (Info.StartLine) {
153     OS << "  Function start filename: " << Info.StartFileName << '\n';
154     OS << "  Function start line: " << Info.StartLine << '\n';
155   }
156   printStartAddress(Info);
157   OS << "  Line: " << Info.Line << '\n';
158   OS << "  Column: " << Info.Column << '\n';
159   if (Info.Discriminator)
160     OS << "  Discriminator: " << Info.Discriminator << '\n';
161 }
162 
163 void LLVMPrinter::printStartAddress(const DILineInfo &Info) {
164   if (Info.StartAddress) {
165     OS << "  Function start address: 0x";
166     OS.write_hex(*Info.StartAddress);
167     OS << '\n';
168   }
169 }
170 
171 void LLVMPrinter::printFooter() { OS << '\n'; }
172 
173 void PlainPrinterBase::print(const DILineInfo &Info, bool Inlined) {
174   printFunctionName(Info.FunctionName, Inlined);
175   StringRef Filename = Info.FileName;
176   if (Filename == DILineInfo::BadString)
177     Filename = DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
178   if (Config.Verbose)
179     printVerbose(Filename, Info);
180   else
181     printSimpleLocation(Filename, Info);
182 }
183 
184 void PlainPrinterBase::print(const Request &Request, const DILineInfo &Info) {
185   printHeader(*Request.Address);
186   print(Info, false);
187   printFooter();
188 }
189 
190 void PlainPrinterBase::print(const Request &Request,
191                              const DIInliningInfo &Info) {
192   printHeader(*Request.Address);
193   uint32_t FramesNum = Info.getNumberOfFrames();
194   if (FramesNum == 0)
195     print(DILineInfo(), false);
196   else
197     for (uint32_t I = 0; I < FramesNum; ++I)
198       print(Info.getFrame(I), I > 0);
199   printFooter();
200 }
201 
202 void PlainPrinterBase::print(const Request &Request, const DIGlobal &Global) {
203   printHeader(*Request.Address);
204   StringRef Name = Global.Name;
205   if (Name == DILineInfo::BadString)
206     Name = DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
207   OS << Name << "\n";
208   OS << Global.Start << " " << Global.Size << "\n";
209   if (Global.DeclFile.empty())
210     OS << "??:?\n";
211   else
212     OS << Global.DeclFile << ":" << Global.DeclLine << "\n";
213   printFooter();
214 }
215 
216 void PlainPrinterBase::print(const Request &Request,
217                              const std::vector<DILocal> &Locals) {
218   printHeader(*Request.Address);
219   if (Locals.empty())
220     OS << DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString << '\n';
221   else
222     for (const DILocal &L : Locals) {
223       if (L.FunctionName.empty())
224         OS << DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
225       else
226         OS << L.FunctionName;
227       OS << '\n';
228 
229       if (L.Name.empty())
230         OS << DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
231       else
232         OS << L.Name;
233       OS << '\n';
234 
235       if (L.DeclFile.empty())
236         OS << DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
237       else
238         OS << L.DeclFile;
239 
240       OS << ':' << L.DeclLine << '\n';
241 
242       if (L.FrameOffset)
243         OS << *L.FrameOffset;
244       else
245         OS << DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
246       OS << ' ';
247 
248       if (L.Size)
249         OS << *L.Size;
250       else
251         OS << DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
252       OS << ' ';
253 
254       if (L.TagOffset)
255         OS << *L.TagOffset;
256       else
257         OS << DILineInfo::Addr2LineBadString;
258       OS << '\n';
259     }
260   printFooter();
261 }
262 
263 void PlainPrinterBase::printInvalidCommand(const Request &Request,
264                                            StringRef Command) {
265   OS << Command << '\n';
266 }
267 
268 bool PlainPrinterBase::printError(const Request &Request,
269                                   const ErrorInfoBase &ErrorInfo) {
270   ErrHandler(ErrorInfo, Request.ModuleName);
271   // Print an empty struct too.
272   return true;
273 }
274 
275 static std::string toHex(uint64_t V) {
276   return ("0x" + Twine::utohexstr(V)).str();
277 }
278 
279 static json::Object toJSON(const Request &Request, StringRef ErrorMsg = "") {
280   json::Object Json({{"ModuleName", Request.ModuleName.str()}});
281   if (Request.Address)
282     Json["Address"] = toHex(*Request.Address);
283   if (!ErrorMsg.empty())
284     Json["Error"] = json::Object({{"Message", ErrorMsg.str()}});
285   return Json;
286 }
287 
288 static json::Object toJSON(const DILineInfo &LineInfo) {
289   return json::Object(
290       {{"FunctionName", LineInfo.FunctionName != DILineInfo::BadString
291                             ? LineInfo.FunctionName
292                             : ""},
293        {"StartFileName", LineInfo.StartFileName != DILineInfo::BadString
294                              ? LineInfo.StartFileName
295                              : ""},
296        {"StartLine", LineInfo.StartLine},
297        {"StartAddress",
298         LineInfo.StartAddress ? toHex(*LineInfo.StartAddress) : ""},
299        {"FileName",
300         LineInfo.FileName != DILineInfo::BadString ? LineInfo.FileName : ""},
301        {"Line", LineInfo.Line},
302        {"Column", LineInfo.Column},
303        {"Discriminator", LineInfo.Discriminator}});
304 }
305 
306 void JSONPrinter::print(const Request &Request, const DILineInfo &Info) {
307   DIInliningInfo InliningInfo;
308   InliningInfo.addFrame(Info);
309   print(Request, InliningInfo);
310 }
311 
312 void JSONPrinter::print(const Request &Request, const DIInliningInfo &Info) {
313   json::Array Array;
314   for (uint32_t I = 0, N = Info.getNumberOfFrames(); I < N; ++I) {
315     const DILineInfo &LineInfo = Info.getFrame(I);
316     json::Object Object = toJSON(LineInfo);
317     SourceCode SourceCode(LineInfo.FileName, LineInfo.Line,
318                           Config.SourceContextLines, LineInfo.Source);
319     std::string FormattedSource;
320     raw_string_ostream Stream(FormattedSource);
321     SourceCode.format(Stream);
322     if (!FormattedSource.empty())
323       Object["Source"] = std::move(FormattedSource);
324     Array.push_back(std::move(Object));
325   }
326   json::Object Json = toJSON(Request);
327   Json["Symbol"] = std::move(Array);
328   if (ObjectList)
329     ObjectList->push_back(std::move(Json));
330   else
331     printJSON(std::move(Json));
332 }
333 
334 void JSONPrinter::print(const Request &Request, const DIGlobal &Global) {
335   json::Object Data(
336       {{"Name", Global.Name != DILineInfo::BadString ? Global.Name : ""},
337        {"Start", toHex(Global.Start)},
338        {"Size", toHex(Global.Size)}});
339   json::Object Json = toJSON(Request);
340   Json["Data"] = std::move(Data);
341   if (ObjectList)
342     ObjectList->push_back(std::move(Json));
343   else
344     printJSON(std::move(Json));
345 }
346 
347 void JSONPrinter::print(const Request &Request,
348                         const std::vector<DILocal> &Locals) {
349   json::Array Frame;
350   for (const DILocal &Local : Locals) {
351     json::Object FrameObject(
352         {{"FunctionName", Local.FunctionName},
353          {"Name", Local.Name},
354          {"DeclFile", Local.DeclFile},
355          {"DeclLine", int64_t(Local.DeclLine)},
356          {"Size", Local.Size ? toHex(*Local.Size) : ""},
357          {"TagOffset", Local.TagOffset ? toHex(*Local.TagOffset) : ""}});
358     if (Local.FrameOffset)
359       FrameObject["FrameOffset"] = *Local.FrameOffset;
360     Frame.push_back(std::move(FrameObject));
361   }
362   json::Object Json = toJSON(Request);
363   Json["Frame"] = std::move(Frame);
364   if (ObjectList)
365     ObjectList->push_back(std::move(Json));
366   else
367     printJSON(std::move(Json));
368 }
369 
370 void JSONPrinter::printInvalidCommand(const Request &Request,
371                                       StringRef Command) {
372   printError(Request,
373              StringError("unable to parse arguments: " + Command,
374                          std::make_error_code(std::errc::invalid_argument)));
375 }
376 
377 bool JSONPrinter::printError(const Request &Request,
378                              const ErrorInfoBase &ErrorInfo) {
379   json::Object Json = toJSON(Request, ErrorInfo.message());
380   if (ObjectList)
381     ObjectList->push_back(std::move(Json));
382   else
383     printJSON(std::move(Json));
384   return false;
385 }
386 
387 void JSONPrinter::listBegin() {
388   assert(!ObjectList);
389   ObjectList = std::make_unique<json::Array>();
390 }
391 
392 void JSONPrinter::listEnd() {
393   assert(ObjectList);
394   printJSON(std::move(*ObjectList));
395   ObjectList.reset();
396 }
397 
398 } // end namespace symbolize
399 } // end namespace llvm
400