1 //===- JSONBackend.cpp - Generate a JSON dump of all records. -*- C++ -*-=====//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This TableGen back end generates a machine-readable representation
10 // of all the classes and records defined by the input, in JSON format.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
16 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
17 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
18 #include "llvm/Support/JSON.h"
19 #include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
20 
21 #define DEBUG_TYPE "json-emitter"
22 
23 using namespace llvm;
24 
25 namespace {
26 
27 class JSONEmitter {
28 private:
29   RecordKeeper &Records;
30 
31   json::Value translateInit(const Init &I);
32 
33 public:
34   JSONEmitter(RecordKeeper &R);
35 
36   void run(raw_ostream &OS);
37 };
38 
39 } // end anonymous namespace
40 
41 JSONEmitter::JSONEmitter(RecordKeeper &R) : Records(R) {}
42 
43 json::Value JSONEmitter::translateInit(const Init &I) {
44 
45   // Init subclasses that we return as JSON primitive values of one
46   // kind or another.
47 
48   if (isa<UnsetInit>(&I)) {
49     return nullptr;
50   } else if (auto *Bit = dyn_cast<BitInit>(&I)) {
51     return Bit->getValue() ? 1 : 0;
52   } else if (auto *Bits = dyn_cast<BitsInit>(&I)) {
53     json::Array array;
54     for (unsigned i = 0, limit = Bits->getNumBits(); i < limit; i++)
55       array.push_back(translateInit(*Bits->getBit(i)));
56     return std::move(array);
57   } else if (auto *Int = dyn_cast<IntInit>(&I)) {
58     return Int->getValue();
59   } else if (auto *Str = dyn_cast<StringInit>(&I)) {
60     return Str->getValue();
61   } else if (auto *List = dyn_cast<ListInit>(&I)) {
62     json::Array array;
63     for (auto *val : *List)
64       array.push_back(translateInit(*val));
65     return std::move(array);
66   }
67 
68   // Init subclasses that we return as JSON objects containing a
69   // 'kind' discriminator. For these, we also provide the same
70   // translation back into TableGen input syntax that -print-records
71   // would give.
72 
73   json::Object obj;
74   obj["printable"] = I.getAsString();
75 
76   if (auto *Def = dyn_cast<DefInit>(&I)) {
77     obj["kind"] = "def";
78     obj["def"] = Def->getDef()->getName();
79     return std::move(obj);
80   } else if (auto *Var = dyn_cast<VarInit>(&I)) {
81     obj["kind"] = "var";
82     obj["var"] = Var->getName();
83     return std::move(obj);
84   } else if (auto *VarBit = dyn_cast<VarBitInit>(&I)) {
85     if (auto *Var = dyn_cast<VarInit>(VarBit->getBitVar())) {
86       obj["kind"] = "varbit";
87       obj["var"] = Var->getName();
88       obj["index"] = VarBit->getBitNum();
89       return std::move(obj);
90     }
91   } else if (auto *Dag = dyn_cast<DagInit>(&I)) {
92     obj["kind"] = "dag";
93     obj["operator"] = translateInit(*Dag->getOperator());
94     if (auto name = Dag->getName())
95       obj["name"] = name->getAsUnquotedString();
96     json::Array args;
97     for (unsigned i = 0, limit = Dag->getNumArgs(); i < limit; ++i) {
98       json::Array arg;
99       arg.push_back(translateInit(*Dag->getArg(i)));
100       if (auto argname = Dag->getArgName(i))
101         arg.push_back(argname->getAsUnquotedString());
102       else
103         arg.push_back(nullptr);
104       args.push_back(std::move(arg));
105     }
106     obj["args"] = std::move(args);
107     return std::move(obj);
108   }
109 
110   // Final fallback: anything that gets past here is simply given a
111   // kind field of 'complex', and the only other field is the standard
112   // 'printable' representation.
113 
114   assert(!I.isConcrete());
115   obj["kind"] = "complex";
116   return std::move(obj);
117 }
118 
119 void JSONEmitter::run(raw_ostream &OS) {
120   json::Object root;
121 
122   root["!tablegen_json_version"] = 1;
123 
124   // Prepare the arrays that will list the instances of every class.
125   // We mostly fill those in by iterating over the superclasses of
126   // each def, but we also want to ensure we store an empty list for a
127   // class with no instances at all, so we do a preliminary iteration
128   // over the classes, invoking std::map::operator[] to default-
129   // construct the array for each one.
130   std::map<std::string, json::Array> instance_lists;
131   for (const auto &C : Records.getClasses()) {
132     const auto Name = C.second->getNameInitAsString();
133     (void)instance_lists[Name];
134   }
135 
136   // Main iteration over the defs.
137   for (const auto &D : Records.getDefs()) {
138     const auto Name = D.second->getNameInitAsString();
139     auto &Def = *D.second;
140 
141     json::Object obj;
142     json::Array fields;
143 
144     for (const RecordVal &RV : Def.getValues()) {
145       if (!Def.isTemplateArg(RV.getNameInit())) {
146         auto Name = RV.getNameInitAsString();
147         if (RV.isNonconcreteOK())
148           fields.push_back(Name);
149         obj[Name] = translateInit(*RV.getValue());
150       }
151     }
152 
153     obj["!fields"] = std::move(fields);
154 
155     json::Array superclasses;
156     for (const auto &SuperPair : Def.getSuperClasses())
157       superclasses.push_back(SuperPair.first->getNameInitAsString());
158     obj["!superclasses"] = std::move(superclasses);
159 
160     obj["!name"] = Name;
161     obj["!anonymous"] = Def.isAnonymous();
162 
163     root[Name] = std::move(obj);
164 
165     // Add this def to the instance list for each of its superclasses.
166     for (const auto &SuperPair : Def.getSuperClasses()) {
167       auto SuperName = SuperPair.first->getNameInitAsString();
168       instance_lists[SuperName].push_back(Name);
169     }
170   }
171 
172   // Make a JSON object from the std::map of instance lists.
173   json::Object instanceof;
174   for (auto kv: instance_lists)
175     instanceof[kv.first] = std::move(kv.second);
176   root["!instanceof"] = std::move(instanceof);
177 
178   // Done. Write the output.
179   OS << json::Value(std::move(root)) << "\n";
180 }
181 
182 namespace llvm {
183 
184 void EmitJSON(RecordKeeper &RK, raw_ostream &OS) { JSONEmitter(RK).run(OS); }
185 } // end namespace llvm
186