1 //=== HexagonMCCompound.cpp - Hexagon Compound checker  -------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file is looks at a packet and tries to form compound insns
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "MCTargetDesc/HexagonBaseInfo.h"
14 #include "MCTargetDesc/HexagonMCInstrInfo.h"
15 #include "MCTargetDesc/HexagonMCShuffler.h"
16 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
17 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
18 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
22 #include <cassert>
23 #include <cstdint>
24 
25 using namespace llvm;
26 using namespace Hexagon;
27 
28 #define DEBUG_TYPE "hexagon-mccompound"
29 
30 enum OpcodeIndex {
31   fp0_jump_nt = 0,
32   fp0_jump_t,
33   fp1_jump_nt,
34   fp1_jump_t,
35   tp0_jump_nt,
36   tp0_jump_t,
37   tp1_jump_nt,
38   tp1_jump_t
39 };
40 
41 static const unsigned tstBitOpcode[8] = {
42     J4_tstbit0_fp0_jump_nt, J4_tstbit0_fp0_jump_t,  J4_tstbit0_fp1_jump_nt,
43     J4_tstbit0_fp1_jump_t,  J4_tstbit0_tp0_jump_nt, J4_tstbit0_tp0_jump_t,
44     J4_tstbit0_tp1_jump_nt, J4_tstbit0_tp1_jump_t};
45 static const unsigned cmpeqBitOpcode[8] = {
46     J4_cmpeq_fp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpeq_fp0_jump_t,  J4_cmpeq_fp1_jump_nt,
47     J4_cmpeq_fp1_jump_t,  J4_cmpeq_tp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpeq_tp0_jump_t,
48     J4_cmpeq_tp1_jump_nt, J4_cmpeq_tp1_jump_t};
49 static const unsigned cmpgtBitOpcode[8] = {
50     J4_cmpgt_fp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgt_fp0_jump_t,  J4_cmpgt_fp1_jump_nt,
51     J4_cmpgt_fp1_jump_t,  J4_cmpgt_tp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgt_tp0_jump_t,
52     J4_cmpgt_tp1_jump_nt, J4_cmpgt_tp1_jump_t};
53 static const unsigned cmpgtuBitOpcode[8] = {
54     J4_cmpgtu_fp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtu_fp0_jump_t,  J4_cmpgtu_fp1_jump_nt,
55     J4_cmpgtu_fp1_jump_t,  J4_cmpgtu_tp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtu_tp0_jump_t,
56     J4_cmpgtu_tp1_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtu_tp1_jump_t};
57 static const unsigned cmpeqiBitOpcode[8] = {
58     J4_cmpeqi_fp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpeqi_fp0_jump_t,  J4_cmpeqi_fp1_jump_nt,
59     J4_cmpeqi_fp1_jump_t,  J4_cmpeqi_tp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpeqi_tp0_jump_t,
60     J4_cmpeqi_tp1_jump_nt, J4_cmpeqi_tp1_jump_t};
61 static const unsigned cmpgtiBitOpcode[8] = {
62     J4_cmpgti_fp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgti_fp0_jump_t,  J4_cmpgti_fp1_jump_nt,
63     J4_cmpgti_fp1_jump_t,  J4_cmpgti_tp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgti_tp0_jump_t,
64     J4_cmpgti_tp1_jump_nt, J4_cmpgti_tp1_jump_t};
65 static const unsigned cmpgtuiBitOpcode[8] = {
66     J4_cmpgtui_fp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtui_fp0_jump_t,  J4_cmpgtui_fp1_jump_nt,
67     J4_cmpgtui_fp1_jump_t,  J4_cmpgtui_tp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtui_tp0_jump_t,
68     J4_cmpgtui_tp1_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtui_tp1_jump_t};
69 static const unsigned cmpeqn1BitOpcode[8] = {
70     J4_cmpeqn1_fp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpeqn1_fp0_jump_t,  J4_cmpeqn1_fp1_jump_nt,
71     J4_cmpeqn1_fp1_jump_t,  J4_cmpeqn1_tp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpeqn1_tp0_jump_t,
72     J4_cmpeqn1_tp1_jump_nt, J4_cmpeqn1_tp1_jump_t};
73 static const unsigned cmpgtn1BitOpcode[8] = {
74     J4_cmpgtn1_fp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtn1_fp0_jump_t,  J4_cmpgtn1_fp1_jump_nt,
75     J4_cmpgtn1_fp1_jump_t,  J4_cmpgtn1_tp0_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtn1_tp0_jump_t,
76     J4_cmpgtn1_tp1_jump_nt, J4_cmpgtn1_tp1_jump_t,
77 };
78 
79 // enum HexagonII::CompoundGroup
80 static unsigned getCompoundCandidateGroup(MCInst const &MI, bool IsExtended) {
81   unsigned DstReg, SrcReg, Src1Reg, Src2Reg;
82 
83   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
84   default:
85     return HexagonII::HCG_None;
86   //
87   // Compound pairs.
88   // "p0=cmp.eq(Rs16,Rt16); if (p0.new) jump:nt #r9:2"
89   // "Rd16=#U6 ; jump #r9:2"
90   // "Rd16=Rs16 ; jump #r9:2"
91   //
92   case Hexagon::C2_cmpeq:
93   case Hexagon::C2_cmpgt:
94   case Hexagon::C2_cmpgtu:
95     if (IsExtended)
96       return HexagonII::HCG_None;
97     DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
98     Src1Reg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
99     Src2Reg = MI.getOperand(2).getReg();
100     if ((Hexagon::P0 == DstReg || Hexagon::P1 == DstReg) &&
101         HexagonMCInstrInfo::isIntRegForSubInst(Src1Reg) &&
102         HexagonMCInstrInfo::isIntRegForSubInst(Src2Reg))
103       return HexagonII::HCG_A;
104     break;
105   case Hexagon::C2_cmpeqi:
106   case Hexagon::C2_cmpgti:
107   case Hexagon::C2_cmpgtui:
108     if (IsExtended)
109       return HexagonII::HCG_None;
110     // P0 = cmp.eq(Rs,#u2)
111     DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
112     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
113     if ((Hexagon::P0 == DstReg || Hexagon::P1 == DstReg) &&
114         HexagonMCInstrInfo::isIntRegForSubInst(SrcReg) &&
115         (HexagonMCInstrInfo::inRange<5>(MI, 2) ||
116          HexagonMCInstrInfo::minConstant(MI, 2) == -1))
117       return HexagonII::HCG_A;
118     break;
119   case Hexagon::A2_tfr:
120     if (IsExtended)
121       return HexagonII::HCG_None;
122     // Rd = Rs
123     DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
124     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
125     if (HexagonMCInstrInfo::isIntRegForSubInst(DstReg) &&
126         HexagonMCInstrInfo::isIntRegForSubInst(SrcReg))
127       return HexagonII::HCG_A;
128     break;
129   case Hexagon::A2_tfrsi:
130     if (IsExtended)
131       return HexagonII::HCG_None;
132     // Rd = #u6
133     DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
134     if (HexagonMCInstrInfo::minConstant(MI, 1) <= 63 &&
135         HexagonMCInstrInfo::minConstant(MI, 1) >= 0 &&
136         HexagonMCInstrInfo::isIntRegForSubInst(DstReg))
137       return HexagonII::HCG_A;
138     break;
139   case Hexagon::S2_tstbit_i:
140     if (IsExtended)
141       return HexagonII::HCG_None;
142     DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
143     Src1Reg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
144     if ((Hexagon::P0 == DstReg || Hexagon::P1 == DstReg) &&
145         HexagonMCInstrInfo::isIntRegForSubInst(Src1Reg) &&
146         HexagonMCInstrInfo::minConstant(MI, 2) == 0)
147       return HexagonII::HCG_A;
148     break;
149   // The fact that .new form is used pretty much guarantees
150   // that predicate register will match. Nevertheless,
151   // there could be some false positives without additional
152   // checking.
153   case Hexagon::J2_jumptnew:
154   case Hexagon::J2_jumpfnew:
155   case Hexagon::J2_jumptnewpt:
156   case Hexagon::J2_jumpfnewpt:
157     Src1Reg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
158     if (Hexagon::P0 == Src1Reg || Hexagon::P1 == Src1Reg)
159       return HexagonII::HCG_B;
160     break;
161   // Transfer and jump:
162   // Rd=#U6 ; jump #r9:2
163   // Rd=Rs ; jump #r9:2
164   // Do not test for jump range here.
165   case Hexagon::J2_jump:
166   case Hexagon::RESTORE_DEALLOC_RET_JMP_V4:
167     return HexagonII::HCG_C;
168     break;
169   }
170 
171   return HexagonII::HCG_None;
172 }
173 
174 /// getCompoundOp - Return the index from 0-7 into the above opcode lists.
175 static unsigned getCompoundOp(MCInst const &HMCI) {
176   const MCOperand &Predicate = HMCI.getOperand(0);
177   unsigned PredReg = Predicate.getReg();
178 
179   assert((PredReg == Hexagon::P0) || (PredReg == Hexagon::P1) ||
180          (PredReg == Hexagon::P2) || (PredReg == Hexagon::P3));
181 
182   switch (HMCI.getOpcode()) {
183   default:
184     llvm_unreachable("Expected match not found.\n");
185     break;
186   case Hexagon::J2_jumpfnew:
187     return (PredReg == Hexagon::P0) ? fp0_jump_nt : fp1_jump_nt;
188   case Hexagon::J2_jumpfnewpt:
189     return (PredReg == Hexagon::P0) ? fp0_jump_t : fp1_jump_t;
190   case Hexagon::J2_jumptnew:
191     return (PredReg == Hexagon::P0) ? tp0_jump_nt : tp1_jump_nt;
192   case Hexagon::J2_jumptnewpt:
193     return (PredReg == Hexagon::P0) ? tp0_jump_t : tp1_jump_t;
194   }
195 }
196 
197 static MCInst *getCompoundInsn(MCContext &Context, MCInst const &L,
198                                MCInst const &R) {
199   MCInst *CompoundInsn = nullptr;
200   unsigned compoundOpcode;
201   MCOperand Rs, Rt;
202   int64_t Value;
203   bool Success;
204 
205   switch (L.getOpcode()) {
206   default:
207     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Possible compound ignored\n");
208     return CompoundInsn;
209 
210   case Hexagon::A2_tfrsi:
211     Rt = L.getOperand(0);
212     compoundOpcode = J4_jumpseti;
213     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
214     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
215 
216     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rt);
217     CompoundInsn->addOperand(L.getOperand(1)); // Immediate
218     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(0)); // Jump target
219     break;
220 
221   case Hexagon::A2_tfr:
222     Rt = L.getOperand(0);
223     Rs = L.getOperand(1);
224 
225     compoundOpcode = J4_jumpsetr;
226     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
227     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
228     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rt);
229     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rs);
230     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(0)); // Jump target.
231 
232     break;
233 
234   case Hexagon::C2_cmpeq:
235     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "CX: C2_cmpeq\n");
236     Rs = L.getOperand(1);
237     Rt = L.getOperand(2);
238 
239     compoundOpcode = cmpeqBitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
240     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
241     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
242     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rs);
243     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rt);
244     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(1));
245     break;
246 
247   case Hexagon::C2_cmpgt:
248     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "CX: C2_cmpgt\n");
249     Rs = L.getOperand(1);
250     Rt = L.getOperand(2);
251 
252     compoundOpcode = cmpgtBitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
253     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
254     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
255     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rs);
256     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rt);
257     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(1));
258     break;
259 
260   case Hexagon::C2_cmpgtu:
261     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "CX: C2_cmpgtu\n");
262     Rs = L.getOperand(1);
263     Rt = L.getOperand(2);
264 
265     compoundOpcode = cmpgtuBitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
266     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
267     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
268     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rs);
269     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rt);
270     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(1));
271     break;
272 
273   case Hexagon::C2_cmpeqi:
274     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "CX: C2_cmpeqi\n");
275     Success = L.getOperand(2).getExpr()->evaluateAsAbsolute(Value);
276     (void)Success;
277     assert(Success);
278     if (Value == -1)
279       compoundOpcode = cmpeqn1BitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
280     else
281       compoundOpcode = cmpeqiBitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
282 
283     Rs = L.getOperand(1);
284     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
285     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
286     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rs);
287     CompoundInsn->addOperand(L.getOperand(2));
288     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(1));
289     break;
290 
291   case Hexagon::C2_cmpgti:
292     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "CX: C2_cmpgti\n");
293     Success = L.getOperand(2).getExpr()->evaluateAsAbsolute(Value);
294     (void)Success;
295     assert(Success);
296     if (Value == -1)
297       compoundOpcode = cmpgtn1BitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
298     else
299       compoundOpcode = cmpgtiBitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
300 
301     Rs = L.getOperand(1);
302     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
303     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
304     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rs);
305     CompoundInsn->addOperand(L.getOperand(2));
306     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(1));
307     break;
308 
309   case Hexagon::C2_cmpgtui:
310     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "CX: C2_cmpgtui\n");
311     Rs = L.getOperand(1);
312     compoundOpcode = cmpgtuiBitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
313     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
314     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
315     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rs);
316     CompoundInsn->addOperand(L.getOperand(2));
317     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(1));
318     break;
319 
320   case Hexagon::S2_tstbit_i:
321     LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "CX: S2_tstbit_i\n");
322     Rs = L.getOperand(1);
323     compoundOpcode = tstBitOpcode[getCompoundOp(R)];
324     CompoundInsn = Context.createMCInst();
325     CompoundInsn->setOpcode(compoundOpcode);
326     CompoundInsn->addOperand(Rs);
327     CompoundInsn->addOperand(R.getOperand(1));
328     break;
329   }
330 
331   return CompoundInsn;
332 }
333 
334 /// Non-Symmetrical. See if these two instructions are fit for compound pair.
335 static bool isOrderedCompoundPair(MCInst const &MIa, bool IsExtendedA,
336                                   MCInst const &MIb, bool IsExtendedB) {
337   unsigned MIaG = getCompoundCandidateGroup(MIa, IsExtendedA);
338   unsigned MIbG = getCompoundCandidateGroup(MIb, IsExtendedB);
339   // We have two candidates - check that this is the same register
340   // we are talking about.
341   unsigned Opca = MIa.getOpcode();
342   if (MIaG == HexagonII::HCG_A && MIbG == HexagonII::HCG_C &&
343       (Opca == Hexagon::A2_tfr || Opca == Hexagon::A2_tfrsi))
344     return true;
345   return ((MIaG == HexagonII::HCG_A && MIbG == HexagonII::HCG_B) &&
346           (MIa.getOperand(0).getReg() == MIb.getOperand(0).getReg()));
347 }
348 
349 static bool lookForCompound(MCInstrInfo const &MCII, MCContext &Context,
350                             MCInst &MCI) {
351   assert(HexagonMCInstrInfo::isBundle(MCI));
352   bool JExtended = false;
353   for (MCInst::iterator J =
354            MCI.begin() + HexagonMCInstrInfo::bundleInstructionsOffset;
355        J != MCI.end(); ++J) {
356     MCInst const *JumpInst = J->getInst();
357     if (HexagonMCInstrInfo::isImmext(*JumpInst)) {
358       JExtended = true;
359       continue;
360     }
361     if (HexagonMCInstrInfo::getType(MCII, *JumpInst) == HexagonII::TypeJ) {
362       // Try to pair with another insn (B)undled with jump.
363       bool BExtended = false;
364       for (MCInst::iterator B =
365                MCI.begin() + HexagonMCInstrInfo::bundleInstructionsOffset;
366            B != MCI.end(); ++B) {
367         MCInst const *Inst = B->getInst();
368         if (JumpInst == Inst) {
369           BExtended = false;
370           continue;
371         }
372         if (HexagonMCInstrInfo::isImmext(*Inst)) {
373           BExtended = true;
374           continue;
375         }
376         LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "J,B: " << JumpInst->getOpcode() << ","
377                           << Inst->getOpcode() << "\n");
378         if (isOrderedCompoundPair(*Inst, BExtended, *JumpInst, JExtended)) {
379           MCInst *CompoundInsn = getCompoundInsn(Context, *Inst, *JumpInst);
380           if (CompoundInsn) {
381             LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "B: " << Inst->getOpcode() << ","
382                               << JumpInst->getOpcode() << " Compounds to "
383                               << CompoundInsn->getOpcode() << "\n");
384             J->setInst(CompoundInsn);
385             MCI.erase(B);
386             return true;
387           }
388         }
389         BExtended = false;
390       }
391     }
392     JExtended = false;
393   }
394   return false;
395 }
396 
397 /// tryCompound - Given a bundle check for compound insns when one
398 /// is found update the contents fo the bundle with the compound insn.
399 /// If a compound instruction is found then the bundle will have one
400 /// additional slot.
401 void HexagonMCInstrInfo::tryCompound(MCInstrInfo const &MCII, MCSubtargetInfo const &STI,
402                                      MCContext &Context, MCInst &MCI) {
403   assert(HexagonMCInstrInfo::isBundle(MCI) &&
404          "Non-Bundle where Bundle expected");
405 
406   // By definition a compound must have 2 insn.
407   if (MCI.size() < 2)
408     return;
409 
410   // Create a vector, needed to keep the order of jump instructions.
411   MCInst CheckList(MCI);
412 
413   // Keep the last known good bundle around in case the shuffle fails.
414   MCInst LastValidBundle(MCI);
415 
416   bool PreviouslyValid = llvm::HexagonMCShuffle(Context, false, MCII, STI, MCI);
417 
418   // Look for compounds until none are found, only update the bundle when
419   // a compound is found.
420   while (lookForCompound(MCII, Context, CheckList)) {
421     // Need to update the bundle.
422     MCI = CheckList;
423 
424     const bool IsValid = llvm::HexagonMCShuffle(Context, false, MCII, STI, MCI);
425     if (PreviouslyValid && !IsValid) {
426       LLVM_DEBUG(dbgs() << "Found ERROR\n");
427       MCI = LastValidBundle;
428     } else if (IsValid) {
429       LastValidBundle = MCI;
430       PreviouslyValid = true;
431     }
432   }
433 }
434