1 //===- MipsInstrInfo.h - Mips Instruction Information -----------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file contains the Mips implementation of the TargetInstrInfo class.
10 //
11 // FIXME: We need to override TargetInstrInfo::getInlineAsmLength method in
12 // order for MipsLongBranch pass to work correctly when the code has inline
13 // assembly.  The returned value doesn't have to be the asm instruction's exact
14 // size in bytes; MipsLongBranch only expects it to be the correct upper bound.
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #ifndef LLVM_LIB_TARGET_MIPS_MIPSINSTRINFO_H
18 #define LLVM_LIB_TARGET_MIPS_MIPSINSTRINFO_H
19 
20 #include "MCTargetDesc/MipsMCTargetDesc.h"
21 #include "Mips.h"
22 #include "MipsRegisterInfo.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
28 #include <cstdint>
29 
30 #define GET_INSTRINFO_HEADER
31 #include "MipsGenInstrInfo.inc"
32 
33 namespace llvm {
34 
35 class MachineInstr;
36 class MachineOperand;
37 class MipsSubtarget;
38 class TargetRegisterClass;
39 class TargetRegisterInfo;
40 
41 class MipsInstrInfo : public MipsGenInstrInfo {
42   virtual void anchor();
43 
44 protected:
45   const MipsSubtarget &Subtarget;
46   unsigned UncondBrOpc;
47 
48 public:
49   enum BranchType {
50     BT_None,       // Couldn't analyze branch.
51     BT_NoBranch,   // No branches found.
52     BT_Uncond,     // One unconditional branch.
53     BT_Cond,       // One conditional branch.
54     BT_CondUncond, // A conditional branch followed by an unconditional branch.
55     BT_Indirect    // One indirct branch.
56   };
57 
58   explicit MipsInstrInfo(const MipsSubtarget &STI, unsigned UncondBrOpc);
59 
60   static const MipsInstrInfo *create(MipsSubtarget &STI);
61 
62   /// Branch Analysis
63   bool analyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,
64                      MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,
65                      SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
66                      bool AllowModify) const override;
67 
68   unsigned removeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
69                         int *BytesRemoved = nullptr) const override;
70 
71   unsigned insertBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TBB,
72                         MachineBasicBlock *FBB, ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond,
73                         const DebugLoc &DL,
74                         int *BytesAdded = nullptr) const override;
75 
76   bool
77   reverseBranchCondition(SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const override;
78 
79   BranchType analyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,
80                            MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,
81                            SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
82                            bool AllowModify,
83                            SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &BranchInstrs) const;
84 
85   /// Determine the opcode of a non-delay slot form for a branch if one exists.
86   unsigned getEquivalentCompactForm(const MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const;
87 
88   /// Determine if the branch target is in range.
89   bool isBranchOffsetInRange(unsigned BranchOpc,
90                              int64_t BrOffset) const override;
91 
92   /// Predicate to determine if an instruction can go in a forbidden slot.
93   bool SafeInForbiddenSlot(const MachineInstr &MI) const;
94 
95   /// Predicate to determine if an instruction can go in an FPU delay slot.
96   bool SafeInFPUDelaySlot(const MachineInstr &MIInSlot,
97                           const MachineInstr &FPUMI) const;
98 
99   /// Predicate to determine if an instruction can go in a load delay slot.
100   bool SafeInLoadDelaySlot(const MachineInstr &MIInSlot,
101                            const MachineInstr &LoadMI) const;
102 
103   /// Predicate to determine if an instruction has a forbidden slot.
104   bool HasForbiddenSlot(const MachineInstr &MI) const;
105 
106   /// Predicate to determine if an instruction has an FPU delay slot.
107   bool HasFPUDelaySlot(const MachineInstr &MI) const;
108 
109   /// Predicate to determine if an instruction has a load delay slot.
110   bool HasLoadDelaySlot(const MachineInstr &MI) const;
111 
112   /// Insert nop instruction when hazard condition is found
113   void insertNoop(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
114                   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const override;
115 
116   /// Insert an ISA appropriate `nop`.
117   // FIXME: Add support for MIPS16e.
118   MachineInstrBuilder insertNop(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
119                                 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
120                                 DebugLoc DL) const;
121 
122   /// getRegisterInfo - TargetInstrInfo is a superset of MRegister info.  As
123   /// such, whenever a client has an instance of instruction info, it should
124   /// always be able to get register info as well (through this method).
125   virtual const MipsRegisterInfo &getRegisterInfo() const = 0;
126 
127   virtual unsigned getOppositeBranchOpc(unsigned Opc) const = 0;
128 
129   virtual bool isBranchWithImm(unsigned Opc) const {
130     return false;
131   }
132 
133   /// Return the number of bytes of code the specified instruction may be.
134   unsigned getInstSizeInBytes(const MachineInstr &MI) const override;
135 
136   void storeRegToStackSlot(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
137                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
138                            Register SrcReg, bool isKill, int FrameIndex,
139                            const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
140                            const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const override {
141     storeRegToStack(MBB, MBBI, SrcReg, isKill, FrameIndex, RC, TRI, 0);
142   }
143 
144   void loadRegFromStackSlot(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
145                             MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
146                             Register DestReg, int FrameIndex,
147                             const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
148                             const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const override {
149     loadRegFromStack(MBB, MBBI, DestReg, FrameIndex, RC, TRI, 0);
150   }
151 
152   virtual void storeRegToStack(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
153                                MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
154                                Register SrcReg, bool isKill, int FrameIndex,
155                                const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
156                                const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
157                                int64_t Offset) const = 0;
158 
159   virtual void loadRegFromStack(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
160                                 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
161                                 Register DestReg, int FrameIndex,
162                                 const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
163                                 const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
164                                 int64_t Offset) const = 0;
165 
166   virtual void adjustStackPtr(unsigned SP, int64_t Amount,
167                               MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
168                               MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const = 0;
169 
170   /// Create an instruction which has the same operands and memory operands
171   /// as MI but has a new opcode.
172   MachineInstrBuilder genInstrWithNewOpc(unsigned NewOpc,
173                                          MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const;
174 
175   bool findCommutedOpIndices(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned &SrcOpIdx1,
176                              unsigned &SrcOpIdx2) const override;
177 
178   /// Perform target specific instruction verification.
179   bool verifyInstruction(const MachineInstr &MI,
180                          StringRef &ErrInfo) const override;
181 
182   std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
183   decomposeMachineOperandsTargetFlags(unsigned TF) const override;
184 
185   ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned, const char *>>
186   getSerializableDirectMachineOperandTargetFlags() const override;
187 
188   Optional<RegImmPair> isAddImmediate(const MachineInstr &MI,
189                                       Register Reg) const override;
190 
191   Optional<ParamLoadedValue> describeLoadedValue(const MachineInstr &MI,
192                                                  Register Reg) const override;
193 
194 protected:
195   bool isZeroImm(const MachineOperand &op) const;
196 
197   MachineMemOperand *GetMemOperand(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, int FI,
198                                    MachineMemOperand::Flags Flags) const;
199 
200 private:
201   virtual unsigned getAnalyzableBrOpc(unsigned Opc) const = 0;
202 
203   void AnalyzeCondBr(const MachineInstr *Inst, unsigned Opc,
204                      MachineBasicBlock *&BB,
205                      SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const;
206 
207   void BuildCondBr(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TBB,
208                    const DebugLoc &DL, ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond) const;
209 };
210 
211 /// Create MipsInstrInfo objects.
212 const MipsInstrInfo *createMips16InstrInfo(const MipsSubtarget &STI);
213 const MipsInstrInfo *createMipsSEInstrInfo(const MipsSubtarget &STI);
214 
215 } // end namespace llvm
216 
217 #endif // LLVM_LIB_TARGET_MIPS_MIPSINSTRINFO_H
218