1 //===- CodeGenRegisters.h - Register and RegisterClass Info -----*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines structures to encapsulate information gleaned from the
10 // target register and register class definitions.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_UTILS_TABLEGEN_CODEGENREGISTERS_H
15 #define LLVM_UTILS_TABLEGEN_CODEGENREGISTERS_H
16 
17 #include "InfoByHwMode.h"
18 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
22 #include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
23 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
24 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
25 #include "llvm/ADT/SparseBitVector.h"
26 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
27 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
28 #include "llvm/MC/LaneBitmask.h"
29 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/MachineValueType.h"
31 #include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
32 #include "llvm/TableGen/SetTheory.h"
33 #include <cassert>
34 #include <cstdint>
35 #include <deque>
36 #include <list>
37 #include <map>
38 #include <string>
39 #include <utility>
40 #include <vector>
41 
42 namespace llvm {
43 
44   class CodeGenRegBank;
45   template <typename T, typename Vector, typename Set> class SetVector;
46 
47   /// Used to encode a step in a register lane mask transformation.
48   /// Mask the bits specified in Mask, then rotate them Rol bits to the left
49   /// assuming a wraparound at 32bits.
50   struct MaskRolPair {
51     LaneBitmask Mask;
52     uint8_t RotateLeft;
53 
54     bool operator==(const MaskRolPair Other) const {
55       return Mask == Other.Mask && RotateLeft == Other.RotateLeft;
56     }
57     bool operator!=(const MaskRolPair Other) const {
58       return Mask != Other.Mask || RotateLeft != Other.RotateLeft;
59     }
60   };
61 
62   /// CodeGenSubRegIndex - Represents a sub-register index.
63   class CodeGenSubRegIndex {
64     Record *const TheDef;
65     std::string Name;
66     std::string Namespace;
67 
68   public:
69     uint16_t Size;
70     uint16_t Offset;
71     const unsigned EnumValue;
72     mutable LaneBitmask LaneMask;
73     mutable SmallVector<MaskRolPair,1> CompositionLaneMaskTransform;
74 
75     /// A list of subregister indexes concatenated resulting in this
76     /// subregister index. This is the reverse of CodeGenRegBank::ConcatIdx.
77     SmallVector<CodeGenSubRegIndex*,4> ConcatenationOf;
78 
79     // Are all super-registers containing this SubRegIndex covered by their
80     // sub-registers?
81     bool AllSuperRegsCovered;
82     // A subregister index is "artificial" if every subregister obtained
83     // from applying this index is artificial. Artificial subregister
84     // indexes are not used to create new register classes.
85     bool Artificial;
86 
87     CodeGenSubRegIndex(Record *R, unsigned Enum);
88     CodeGenSubRegIndex(StringRef N, StringRef Nspace, unsigned Enum);
89 
90     const std::string &getName() const { return Name; }
91     const std::string &getNamespace() const { return Namespace; }
92     std::string getQualifiedName() const;
93 
94     // Map of composite subreg indices.
95     typedef std::map<CodeGenSubRegIndex *, CodeGenSubRegIndex *,
96                      deref<std::less<>>>
97         CompMap;
98 
99     // Returns the subreg index that results from composing this with Idx.
100     // Returns NULL if this and Idx don't compose.
101     CodeGenSubRegIndex *compose(CodeGenSubRegIndex *Idx) const {
102       CompMap::const_iterator I = Composed.find(Idx);
103       return I == Composed.end() ? nullptr : I->second;
104     }
105 
106     // Add a composite subreg index: this+A = B.
107     // Return a conflicting composite, or NULL
108     CodeGenSubRegIndex *addComposite(CodeGenSubRegIndex *A,
109                                      CodeGenSubRegIndex *B) {
110       assert(A && B);
111       std::pair<CompMap::iterator, bool> Ins =
112         Composed.insert(std::make_pair(A, B));
113       // Synthetic subreg indices that aren't contiguous (for instance ARM
114       // register tuples) don't have a bit range, so it's OK to let
115       // B->Offset == -1. For the other cases, accumulate the offset and set
116       // the size here. Only do so if there is no offset yet though.
117       if ((Offset != (uint16_t)-1 && A->Offset != (uint16_t)-1) &&
118           (B->Offset == (uint16_t)-1)) {
119         B->Offset = Offset + A->Offset;
120         B->Size = A->Size;
121       }
122       return (Ins.second || Ins.first->second == B) ? nullptr
123                                                     : Ins.first->second;
124     }
125 
126     // Update the composite maps of components specified in 'ComposedOf'.
127     void updateComponents(CodeGenRegBank&);
128 
129     // Return the map of composites.
130     const CompMap &getComposites() const { return Composed; }
131 
132     // Compute LaneMask from Composed. Return LaneMask.
133     LaneBitmask computeLaneMask() const;
134 
135     void setConcatenationOf(ArrayRef<CodeGenSubRegIndex*> Parts);
136 
137     /// Replaces subregister indexes in the `ConcatenationOf` list with
138     /// list of subregisters they are composed of (if any). Do this recursively.
139     void computeConcatTransitiveClosure();
140 
141     bool operator<(const CodeGenSubRegIndex &RHS) const {
142       return this->EnumValue < RHS.EnumValue;
143     }
144 
145   private:
146     CompMap Composed;
147   };
148 
149   /// CodeGenRegister - Represents a register definition.
150   struct CodeGenRegister {
151     Record *TheDef;
152     unsigned EnumValue;
153     unsigned CostPerUse;
154     bool CoveredBySubRegs;
155     bool HasDisjunctSubRegs;
156     bool Artificial;
157 
158     // Map SubRegIndex -> Register.
159     typedef std::map<CodeGenSubRegIndex *, CodeGenRegister *,
160                      deref<std::less<>>>
161         SubRegMap;
162 
163     CodeGenRegister(Record *R, unsigned Enum);
164 
165     const StringRef getName() const;
166 
167     // Extract more information from TheDef. This is used to build an object
168     // graph after all CodeGenRegister objects have been created.
169     void buildObjectGraph(CodeGenRegBank&);
170 
171     // Lazily compute a map of all sub-registers.
172     // This includes unique entries for all sub-sub-registers.
173     const SubRegMap &computeSubRegs(CodeGenRegBank&);
174 
175     // Compute extra sub-registers by combining the existing sub-registers.
176     void computeSecondarySubRegs(CodeGenRegBank&);
177 
178     // Add this as a super-register to all sub-registers after the sub-register
179     // graph has been built.
180     void computeSuperRegs(CodeGenRegBank&);
181 
182     const SubRegMap &getSubRegs() const {
183       assert(SubRegsComplete && "Must precompute sub-registers");
184       return SubRegs;
185     }
186 
187     // Add sub-registers to OSet following a pre-order defined by the .td file.
188     void addSubRegsPreOrder(SetVector<const CodeGenRegister*> &OSet,
189                             CodeGenRegBank&) const;
190 
191     // Return the sub-register index naming Reg as a sub-register of this
192     // register. Returns NULL if Reg is not a sub-register.
193     CodeGenSubRegIndex *getSubRegIndex(const CodeGenRegister *Reg) const {
194       return SubReg2Idx.lookup(Reg);
195     }
196 
197     typedef std::vector<const CodeGenRegister*> SuperRegList;
198 
199     // Get the list of super-registers in topological order, small to large.
200     // This is valid after computeSubRegs visits all registers during RegBank
201     // construction.
202     const SuperRegList &getSuperRegs() const {
203       assert(SubRegsComplete && "Must precompute sub-registers");
204       return SuperRegs;
205     }
206 
207     // Get the list of ad hoc aliases. The graph is symmetric, so the list
208     // contains all registers in 'Aliases', and all registers that mention this
209     // register in 'Aliases'.
210     ArrayRef<CodeGenRegister*> getExplicitAliases() const {
211       return ExplicitAliases;
212     }
213 
214     // Get the topological signature of this register. This is a small integer
215     // less than RegBank.getNumTopoSigs(). Registers with the same TopoSig have
216     // identical sub-register structure. That is, they support the same set of
217     // sub-register indices mapping to the same kind of sub-registers
218     // (TopoSig-wise).
219     unsigned getTopoSig() const {
220       assert(SuperRegsComplete && "TopoSigs haven't been computed yet.");
221       return TopoSig;
222     }
223 
224     // List of register units in ascending order.
225     typedef SparseBitVector<> RegUnitList;
226     typedef SmallVector<LaneBitmask, 16> RegUnitLaneMaskList;
227 
228     // How many entries in RegUnitList are native?
229     RegUnitList NativeRegUnits;
230 
231     // Get the list of register units.
232     // This is only valid after computeSubRegs() completes.
233     const RegUnitList &getRegUnits() const { return RegUnits; }
234 
235     ArrayRef<LaneBitmask> getRegUnitLaneMasks() const {
236       return makeArrayRef(RegUnitLaneMasks).slice(0, NativeRegUnits.count());
237     }
238 
239     // Get the native register units. This is a prefix of getRegUnits().
240     RegUnitList getNativeRegUnits() const {
241       return NativeRegUnits;
242     }
243 
244     void setRegUnitLaneMasks(const RegUnitLaneMaskList &LaneMasks) {
245       RegUnitLaneMasks = LaneMasks;
246     }
247 
248     // Inherit register units from subregisters.
249     // Return true if the RegUnits changed.
250     bool inheritRegUnits(CodeGenRegBank &RegBank);
251 
252     // Adopt a register unit for pressure tracking.
253     // A unit is adopted iff its unit number is >= NativeRegUnits.count().
254     void adoptRegUnit(unsigned RUID) { RegUnits.set(RUID); }
255 
256     // Get the sum of this register's register unit weights.
257     unsigned getWeight(const CodeGenRegBank &RegBank) const;
258 
259     // Canonically ordered set.
260     typedef std::vector<const CodeGenRegister*> Vec;
261 
262   private:
263     bool SubRegsComplete;
264     bool SuperRegsComplete;
265     unsigned TopoSig;
266 
267     // The sub-registers explicit in the .td file form a tree.
268     SmallVector<CodeGenSubRegIndex*, 8> ExplicitSubRegIndices;
269     SmallVector<CodeGenRegister*, 8> ExplicitSubRegs;
270 
271     // Explicit ad hoc aliases, symmetrized to form an undirected graph.
272     SmallVector<CodeGenRegister*, 8> ExplicitAliases;
273 
274     // Super-registers where this is the first explicit sub-register.
275     SuperRegList LeadingSuperRegs;
276 
277     SubRegMap SubRegs;
278     SuperRegList SuperRegs;
279     DenseMap<const CodeGenRegister*, CodeGenSubRegIndex*> SubReg2Idx;
280     RegUnitList RegUnits;
281     RegUnitLaneMaskList RegUnitLaneMasks;
282   };
283 
284   inline bool operator<(const CodeGenRegister &A, const CodeGenRegister &B) {
285     return A.EnumValue < B.EnumValue;
286   }
287 
288   inline bool operator==(const CodeGenRegister &A, const CodeGenRegister &B) {
289     return A.EnumValue == B.EnumValue;
290   }
291 
292   class CodeGenRegisterClass {
293     CodeGenRegister::Vec Members;
294     // Allocation orders. Order[0] always contains all registers in Members.
295     std::vector<SmallVector<Record*, 16>> Orders;
296     // Bit mask of sub-classes including this, indexed by their EnumValue.
297     BitVector SubClasses;
298     // List of super-classes, topologocally ordered to have the larger classes
299     // first.  This is the same as sorting by EnumValue.
300     SmallVector<CodeGenRegisterClass*, 4> SuperClasses;
301     Record *TheDef;
302     std::string Name;
303 
304     // For a synthesized class, inherit missing properties from the nearest
305     // super-class.
306     void inheritProperties(CodeGenRegBank&);
307 
308     // Map SubRegIndex -> sub-class.  This is the largest sub-class where all
309     // registers have a SubRegIndex sub-register.
310     DenseMap<const CodeGenSubRegIndex *, CodeGenRegisterClass *>
311         SubClassWithSubReg;
312 
313     // Map SubRegIndex -> set of super-reg classes.  This is all register
314     // classes SuperRC such that:
315     //
316     //   R:SubRegIndex in this RC for all R in SuperRC.
317     //
318     DenseMap<const CodeGenSubRegIndex *, SmallPtrSet<CodeGenRegisterClass *, 8>>
319         SuperRegClasses;
320 
321     // Bit vector of TopoSigs for the registers in this class. This will be
322     // very sparse on regular architectures.
323     BitVector TopoSigs;
324 
325   public:
326     unsigned EnumValue;
327     StringRef Namespace;
328     SmallVector<ValueTypeByHwMode, 4> VTs;
329     RegSizeInfoByHwMode RSI;
330     int CopyCost;
331     bool Allocatable;
332     StringRef AltOrderSelect;
333     uint8_t AllocationPriority;
334     /// Contains the combination of the lane masks of all subregisters.
335     LaneBitmask LaneMask;
336     /// True if there are at least 2 subregisters which do not interfere.
337     bool HasDisjunctSubRegs;
338     bool CoveredBySubRegs;
339     /// A register class is artificial if all its members are artificial.
340     bool Artificial;
341 
342     // Return the Record that defined this class, or NULL if the class was
343     // created by TableGen.
344     Record *getDef() const { return TheDef; }
345 
346     const std::string &getName() const { return Name; }
347     std::string getQualifiedName() const;
348     ArrayRef<ValueTypeByHwMode> getValueTypes() const { return VTs; }
349     unsigned getNumValueTypes() const { return VTs.size(); }
350 
351     bool hasType(const ValueTypeByHwMode &VT) const {
352       return std::find(VTs.begin(), VTs.end(), VT) != VTs.end();
353     }
354 
355     const ValueTypeByHwMode &getValueTypeNum(unsigned VTNum) const {
356       if (VTNum < VTs.size())
357         return VTs[VTNum];
358       llvm_unreachable("VTNum greater than number of ValueTypes in RegClass!");
359     }
360 
361     // Return true if this this class contains the register.
362     bool contains(const CodeGenRegister*) const;
363 
364     // Returns true if RC is a subclass.
365     // RC is a sub-class of this class if it is a valid replacement for any
366     // instruction operand where a register of this classis required. It must
367     // satisfy these conditions:
368     //
369     // 1. All RC registers are also in this.
370     // 2. The RC spill size must not be smaller than our spill size.
371     // 3. RC spill alignment must be compatible with ours.
372     //
373     bool hasSubClass(const CodeGenRegisterClass *RC) const {
374       return SubClasses.test(RC->EnumValue);
375     }
376 
377     // getSubClassWithSubReg - Returns the largest sub-class where all
378     // registers have a SubIdx sub-register.
379     CodeGenRegisterClass *
380     getSubClassWithSubReg(const CodeGenSubRegIndex *SubIdx) const {
381       return SubClassWithSubReg.lookup(SubIdx);
382     }
383 
384     /// Find largest subclass where all registers have SubIdx subregisters in
385     /// SubRegClass and the largest subregister class that contains those
386     /// subregisters without (as far as possible) also containing additional registers.
387     ///
388     /// This can be used to find a suitable pair of classes for subregister copies.
389     /// \return std::pair<SubClass, SubRegClass> where SubClass is a SubClass is
390     /// a class where every register has SubIdx and SubRegClass is a class where
391     /// every register is covered by the SubIdx subregister of SubClass.
392     Optional<std::pair<CodeGenRegisterClass *, CodeGenRegisterClass *>>
393     getMatchingSubClassWithSubRegs(CodeGenRegBank &RegBank,
394                                    const CodeGenSubRegIndex *SubIdx) const;
395 
396     void setSubClassWithSubReg(const CodeGenSubRegIndex *SubIdx,
397                                CodeGenRegisterClass *SubRC) {
398       SubClassWithSubReg[SubIdx] = SubRC;
399     }
400 
401     // getSuperRegClasses - Returns a bit vector of all register classes
402     // containing only SubIdx super-registers of this class.
403     void getSuperRegClasses(const CodeGenSubRegIndex *SubIdx,
404                             BitVector &Out) const;
405 
406     // addSuperRegClass - Add a class containing only SubIdx super-registers.
407     void addSuperRegClass(CodeGenSubRegIndex *SubIdx,
408                           CodeGenRegisterClass *SuperRC) {
409       SuperRegClasses[SubIdx].insert(SuperRC);
410     }
411 
412     // getSubClasses - Returns a constant BitVector of subclasses indexed by
413     // EnumValue.
414     // The SubClasses vector includes an entry for this class.
415     const BitVector &getSubClasses() const { return SubClasses; }
416 
417     // getSuperClasses - Returns a list of super classes ordered by EnumValue.
418     // The array does not include an entry for this class.
419     ArrayRef<CodeGenRegisterClass*> getSuperClasses() const {
420       return SuperClasses;
421     }
422 
423     // Returns an ordered list of class members.
424     // The order of registers is the same as in the .td file.
425     // No = 0 is the default allocation order, No = 1 is the first alternative.
426     ArrayRef<Record*> getOrder(unsigned No = 0) const {
427         return Orders[No];
428     }
429 
430     // Return the total number of allocation orders available.
431     unsigned getNumOrders() const { return Orders.size(); }
432 
433     // Get the set of registers.  This set contains the same registers as
434     // getOrder(0).
435     const CodeGenRegister::Vec &getMembers() const { return Members; }
436 
437     // Get a bit vector of TopoSigs present in this register class.
438     const BitVector &getTopoSigs() const { return TopoSigs; }
439 
440     // Populate a unique sorted list of units from a register set.
441     void buildRegUnitSet(const CodeGenRegBank &RegBank,
442                          std::vector<unsigned> &RegUnits) const;
443 
444     CodeGenRegisterClass(CodeGenRegBank&, Record *R);
445 
446     // A key representing the parts of a register class used for forming
447     // sub-classes.  Note the ordering provided by this key is not the same as
448     // the topological order used for the EnumValues.
449     struct Key {
450       const CodeGenRegister::Vec *Members;
451       RegSizeInfoByHwMode RSI;
452 
453       Key(const CodeGenRegister::Vec *M, const RegSizeInfoByHwMode &I)
454         : Members(M), RSI(I) {}
455 
456       Key(const CodeGenRegisterClass &RC)
457         : Members(&RC.getMembers()), RSI(RC.RSI) {}
458 
459       // Lexicographical order of (Members, RegSizeInfoByHwMode).
460       bool operator<(const Key&) const;
461     };
462 
463     // Create a non-user defined register class.
464     CodeGenRegisterClass(CodeGenRegBank&, StringRef Name, Key Props);
465 
466     // Called by CodeGenRegBank::CodeGenRegBank().
467     static void computeSubClasses(CodeGenRegBank&);
468   };
469 
470   // Register units are used to model interference and register pressure.
471   // Every register is assigned one or more register units such that two
472   // registers overlap if and only if they have a register unit in common.
473   //
474   // Normally, one register unit is created per leaf register. Non-leaf
475   // registers inherit the units of their sub-registers.
476   struct RegUnit {
477     // Weight assigned to this RegUnit for estimating register pressure.
478     // This is useful when equalizing weights in register classes with mixed
479     // register topologies.
480     unsigned Weight;
481 
482     // Each native RegUnit corresponds to one or two root registers. The full
483     // set of registers containing this unit can be computed as the union of
484     // these two registers and their super-registers.
485     const CodeGenRegister *Roots[2];
486 
487     // Index into RegClassUnitSets where we can find the list of UnitSets that
488     // contain this unit.
489     unsigned RegClassUnitSetsIdx;
490     // A register unit is artificial if at least one of its roots is
491     // artificial.
492     bool Artificial;
493 
494     RegUnit() : Weight(0), RegClassUnitSetsIdx(0), Artificial(false) {
495       Roots[0] = Roots[1] = nullptr;
496     }
497 
498     ArrayRef<const CodeGenRegister*> getRoots() const {
499       assert(!(Roots[1] && !Roots[0]) && "Invalid roots array");
500       return makeArrayRef(Roots, !!Roots[0] + !!Roots[1]);
501     }
502   };
503 
504   // Each RegUnitSet is a sorted vector with a name.
505   struct RegUnitSet {
506     typedef std::vector<unsigned>::const_iterator iterator;
507 
508     std::string Name;
509     std::vector<unsigned> Units;
510     unsigned Weight = 0; // Cache the sum of all unit weights.
511     unsigned Order = 0;  // Cache the sort key.
512 
513     RegUnitSet() = default;
514   };
515 
516   // Base vector for identifying TopoSigs. The contents uniquely identify a
517   // TopoSig, only computeSuperRegs needs to know how.
518   typedef SmallVector<unsigned, 16> TopoSigId;
519 
520   // CodeGenRegBank - Represent a target's registers and the relations between
521   // them.
522   class CodeGenRegBank {
523     SetTheory Sets;
524 
525     const CodeGenHwModes &CGH;
526 
527     std::deque<CodeGenSubRegIndex> SubRegIndices;
528     DenseMap<Record*, CodeGenSubRegIndex*> Def2SubRegIdx;
529 
530     CodeGenSubRegIndex *createSubRegIndex(StringRef Name, StringRef NameSpace);
531 
532     typedef std::map<SmallVector<CodeGenSubRegIndex*, 8>,
533                      CodeGenSubRegIndex*> ConcatIdxMap;
534     ConcatIdxMap ConcatIdx;
535 
536     // Registers.
537     std::deque<CodeGenRegister> Registers;
538     StringMap<CodeGenRegister*> RegistersByName;
539     DenseMap<Record*, CodeGenRegister*> Def2Reg;
540     unsigned NumNativeRegUnits;
541 
542     std::map<TopoSigId, unsigned> TopoSigs;
543 
544     // Includes native (0..NumNativeRegUnits-1) and adopted register units.
545     SmallVector<RegUnit, 8> RegUnits;
546 
547     // Register classes.
548     std::list<CodeGenRegisterClass> RegClasses;
549     DenseMap<Record*, CodeGenRegisterClass*> Def2RC;
550     typedef std::map<CodeGenRegisterClass::Key, CodeGenRegisterClass*> RCKeyMap;
551     RCKeyMap Key2RC;
552 
553     // Remember each unique set of register units. Initially, this contains a
554     // unique set for each register class. Simliar sets are coalesced with
555     // pruneUnitSets and new supersets are inferred during computeRegUnitSets.
556     std::vector<RegUnitSet> RegUnitSets;
557 
558     // Map RegisterClass index to the index of the RegUnitSet that contains the
559     // class's units and any inferred RegUnit supersets.
560     //
561     // NOTE: This could grow beyond the number of register classes when we map
562     // register units to lists of unit sets. If the list of unit sets does not
563     // already exist for a register class, we create a new entry in this vector.
564     std::vector<std::vector<unsigned>> RegClassUnitSets;
565 
566     // Give each register unit set an order based on sorting criteria.
567     std::vector<unsigned> RegUnitSetOrder;
568 
569     // Keep track of synthesized definitions generated in TupleExpander.
570     std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Record>> SynthDefs;
571 
572     // Add RC to *2RC maps.
573     void addToMaps(CodeGenRegisterClass*);
574 
575     // Create a synthetic sub-class if it is missing.
576     CodeGenRegisterClass *getOrCreateSubClass(const CodeGenRegisterClass *RC,
577                                               const CodeGenRegister::Vec *Membs,
578                                               StringRef Name);
579 
580     // Infer missing register classes.
581     void computeInferredRegisterClasses();
582     void inferCommonSubClass(CodeGenRegisterClass *RC);
583     void inferSubClassWithSubReg(CodeGenRegisterClass *RC);
584 
585     void inferMatchingSuperRegClass(CodeGenRegisterClass *RC) {
586       inferMatchingSuperRegClass(RC, RegClasses.begin());
587     }
588 
589     void inferMatchingSuperRegClass(
590         CodeGenRegisterClass *RC,
591         std::list<CodeGenRegisterClass>::iterator FirstSubRegRC);
592 
593     // Iteratively prune unit sets.
594     void pruneUnitSets();
595 
596     // Compute a weight for each register unit created during getSubRegs.
597     void computeRegUnitWeights();
598 
599     // Create a RegUnitSet for each RegClass and infer superclasses.
600     void computeRegUnitSets();
601 
602     // Populate the Composite map from sub-register relationships.
603     void computeComposites();
604 
605     // Compute a lane mask for each sub-register index.
606     void computeSubRegLaneMasks();
607 
608     /// Computes a lane mask for each register unit enumerated by a physical
609     /// register.
610     void computeRegUnitLaneMasks();
611 
612   public:
613     CodeGenRegBank(RecordKeeper&, const CodeGenHwModes&);
614 
615     SetTheory &getSets() { return Sets; }
616 
617     const CodeGenHwModes &getHwModes() const { return CGH; }
618 
619     // Sub-register indices. The first NumNamedIndices are defined by the user
620     // in the .td files. The rest are synthesized such that all sub-registers
621     // have a unique name.
622     const std::deque<CodeGenSubRegIndex> &getSubRegIndices() const {
623       return SubRegIndices;
624     }
625 
626     // Find a SubRegIndex form its Record def.
627     CodeGenSubRegIndex *getSubRegIdx(Record*);
628 
629     // Find or create a sub-register index representing the A+B composition.
630     CodeGenSubRegIndex *getCompositeSubRegIndex(CodeGenSubRegIndex *A,
631                                                 CodeGenSubRegIndex *B);
632 
633     // Find or create a sub-register index representing the concatenation of
634     // non-overlapping sibling indices.
635     CodeGenSubRegIndex *
636       getConcatSubRegIndex(const SmallVector<CodeGenSubRegIndex *, 8>&);
637 
638     const std::deque<CodeGenRegister> &getRegisters() const {
639       return Registers;
640     }
641 
642     const StringMap<CodeGenRegister *> &getRegistersByName() const {
643       return RegistersByName;
644     }
645 
646     // Find a register from its Record def.
647     CodeGenRegister *getReg(Record*);
648 
649     // Get a Register's index into the Registers array.
650     unsigned getRegIndex(const CodeGenRegister *Reg) const {
651       return Reg->EnumValue - 1;
652     }
653 
654     // Return the number of allocated TopoSigs. The first TopoSig representing
655     // leaf registers is allocated number 0.
656     unsigned getNumTopoSigs() const {
657       return TopoSigs.size();
658     }
659 
660     // Find or create a TopoSig for the given TopoSigId.
661     // This function is only for use by CodeGenRegister::computeSuperRegs().
662     // Others should simply use Reg->getTopoSig().
663     unsigned getTopoSig(const TopoSigId &Id) {
664       return TopoSigs.insert(std::make_pair(Id, TopoSigs.size())).first->second;
665     }
666 
667     // Create a native register unit that is associated with one or two root
668     // registers.
669     unsigned newRegUnit(CodeGenRegister *R0, CodeGenRegister *R1 = nullptr) {
670       RegUnits.resize(RegUnits.size() + 1);
671       RegUnit &RU = RegUnits.back();
672       RU.Roots[0] = R0;
673       RU.Roots[1] = R1;
674       RU.Artificial = R0->Artificial;
675       if (R1)
676         RU.Artificial |= R1->Artificial;
677       return RegUnits.size() - 1;
678     }
679 
680     // Create a new non-native register unit that can be adopted by a register
681     // to increase its pressure. Note that NumNativeRegUnits is not increased.
682     unsigned newRegUnit(unsigned Weight) {
683       RegUnits.resize(RegUnits.size() + 1);
684       RegUnits.back().Weight = Weight;
685       return RegUnits.size() - 1;
686     }
687 
688     // Native units are the singular unit of a leaf register. Register aliasing
689     // is completely characterized by native units. Adopted units exist to give
690     // register additional weight but don't affect aliasing.
691     bool isNativeUnit(unsigned RUID) const {
692       return RUID < NumNativeRegUnits;
693     }
694 
695     unsigned getNumNativeRegUnits() const {
696       return NumNativeRegUnits;
697     }
698 
699     RegUnit &getRegUnit(unsigned RUID) { return RegUnits[RUID]; }
700     const RegUnit &getRegUnit(unsigned RUID) const { return RegUnits[RUID]; }
701 
702     std::list<CodeGenRegisterClass> &getRegClasses() { return RegClasses; }
703 
704     const std::list<CodeGenRegisterClass> &getRegClasses() const {
705       return RegClasses;
706     }
707 
708     // Find a register class from its def.
709     CodeGenRegisterClass *getRegClass(Record*);
710 
711     /// getRegisterClassForRegister - Find the register class that contains the
712     /// specified physical register.  If the register is not in a register
713     /// class, return null. If the register is in multiple classes, and the
714     /// classes have a superset-subset relationship and the same set of types,
715     /// return the superclass.  Otherwise return null.
716     const CodeGenRegisterClass* getRegClassForRegister(Record *R);
717 
718     // Analog of TargetRegisterInfo::getMinimalPhysRegClass. Unlike
719     // getRegClassForRegister, this tries to find the smallest class containing
720     // the physical register. If \p VT is specified, it will only find classes
721     // with a matching type
722     const CodeGenRegisterClass *
723     getMinimalPhysRegClass(Record *RegRecord, ValueTypeByHwMode *VT = nullptr);
724 
725     // Get the sum of unit weights.
726     unsigned getRegUnitSetWeight(const std::vector<unsigned> &Units) const {
727       unsigned Weight = 0;
728       for (std::vector<unsigned>::const_iterator
729              I = Units.begin(), E = Units.end(); I != E; ++I)
730         Weight += getRegUnit(*I).Weight;
731       return Weight;
732     }
733 
734     unsigned getRegSetIDAt(unsigned Order) const {
735       return RegUnitSetOrder[Order];
736     }
737 
738     const RegUnitSet &getRegSetAt(unsigned Order) const {
739       return RegUnitSets[RegUnitSetOrder[Order]];
740     }
741 
742     // Increase a RegUnitWeight.
743     void increaseRegUnitWeight(unsigned RUID, unsigned Inc) {
744       getRegUnit(RUID).Weight += Inc;
745     }
746 
747     // Get the number of register pressure dimensions.
748     unsigned getNumRegPressureSets() const { return RegUnitSets.size(); }
749 
750     // Get a set of register unit IDs for a given dimension of pressure.
751     const RegUnitSet &getRegPressureSet(unsigned Idx) const {
752       return RegUnitSets[Idx];
753     }
754 
755     // The number of pressure set lists may be larget than the number of
756     // register classes if some register units appeared in a list of sets that
757     // did not correspond to an existing register class.
758     unsigned getNumRegClassPressureSetLists() const {
759       return RegClassUnitSets.size();
760     }
761 
762     // Get a list of pressure set IDs for a register class. Liveness of a
763     // register in this class impacts each pressure set in this list by the
764     // weight of the register. An exact solution requires all registers in a
765     // class to have the same class, but it is not strictly guaranteed.
766     ArrayRef<unsigned> getRCPressureSetIDs(unsigned RCIdx) const {
767       return RegClassUnitSets[RCIdx];
768     }
769 
770     // Computed derived records such as missing sub-register indices.
771     void computeDerivedInfo();
772 
773     // Compute the set of registers completely covered by the registers in Regs.
774     // The returned BitVector will have a bit set for each register in Regs,
775     // all sub-registers, and all super-registers that are covered by the
776     // registers in Regs.
777     //
778     // This is used to compute the mask of call-preserved registers from a list
779     // of callee-saves.
780     BitVector computeCoveredRegisters(ArrayRef<Record*> Regs);
781 
782     // Bit mask of lanes that cover their registers. A sub-register index whose
783     // LaneMask is contained in CoveringLanes will be completely covered by
784     // another sub-register with the same or larger lane mask.
785     LaneBitmask CoveringLanes;
786 
787     // Helper function for printing debug information. Handles artificial
788     // (non-native) reg units.
789     void printRegUnitName(unsigned Unit) const;
790   };
791 
792 } // end namespace llvm
793 
794 #endif // LLVM_UTILS_TABLEGEN_CODEGENREGISTERS_H
795