1 /* $NetBSD: t_ldexp.c,v 1.17 2018/11/07 03:59:36 riastradh Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Jukka Ruohonen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __RCSID("$NetBSD: t_ldexp.c,v 1.17 2018/11/07 03:59:36 riastradh Exp $");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 
36 #include <atf-c.h>
37 
38 #include <float.h>
39 #include <limits.h>
40 #include <math.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 
44 #define SKIP	9999
45 #define FORMAT  "%23.23lg"
46 
47 static const int exps[] = { 0, 1, -1, 100, -100 };
48 
49 struct ldexp_test {
50 	double	    x;
51 	int	    exp1;
52 	int	    exp2;
53 	const char *result;
54 };
55 
56 static struct ldexp_test ldexp_basic[] = {
57 	{ 1.0,	5,	SKIP,	"                     32" },
58 	{ 1.0,	1022,	SKIP,	"4.4942328371557897693233e+307" },
59 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-1,	"4.4942328371557897693233e+307" },
60 	{ 1.0,	1023,	SKIP,	"8.9884656743115795386465e+307" },
61 	{ 1.0,	1022,	1,	"8.9884656743115795386465e+307" },
62 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	2045,	"8.9884656743115795386465e+307" },
63 	{ 1.0,	-5,	SKIP,	"                0.03125" },
64 	{ 1.0,	-1021,	SKIP,	"4.4501477170144027661805e-308" },
65 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	1,	"4.4501477170144027661805e-308" },
66 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	SKIP,	"2.2250738585072013830902e-308" },
67 	{ 1.0,	-1021,	-1,	"2.2250738585072013830902e-308" },
68 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-2045,	"2.2250738585072013830902e-308" },
69 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-1023,	"                      1" },
70 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	1022,	"                      1" },
71 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
72 };
73 
74 static struct ldexp_test ldexp_zero[] = {
75 	{ 0.0,	-1,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
76 	{ 0.0,	0,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
77 	{ 0.0,	1,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
78 	{ 0.0,	1024,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
79 	{ 0.0,	1025,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
80 	{ 0.0,	-1023,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
81 	{ 0.0,	-1024,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
82 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
83 };
84 
85 static struct ldexp_test ldexp_infinity[] = {
86 	{ 1.0,	1024,	-1,	"                    inf" },
87 	{ 1.0,	1024,	0,	"                    inf" },
88 	{ 1.0,	1024,	1,	"                    inf" },
89 	{ -1.0,	1024,	-1,	"                   -inf" },
90 	{ -1.0,	1024,	0,	"                   -inf" },
91 	{ -1.0,	1024,	1,	"                   -inf" },
92 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
93 };
94 
95 static struct ldexp_test ldexp_overflow[] = {
96 	{ 1.0,	1024,	SKIP,	"                    inf" },
97 	{ 1.0,	1023,	1,	"                    inf" },
98 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	2046,	"                    inf" },
99 	{ 1.0,	1025,	SKIP,	"                    inf" },
100 	{ 2.0,	INT_MAX,SKIP,	"                    inf" },
101 	{ -1.0,	1024,	SKIP,	"                   -inf" },
102 	{ -1.0,	1023,	1,	"                   -inf" },
103 	{ -1.0,	-1022,	2046,	"                   -inf" },
104 	{ -1.0,	1025,	SKIP,	"                   -inf" },
105 	{ -2.0, INT_MAX,SKIP,	"                   -inf" },
106 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
107 };
108 
109 static struct ldexp_test ldexp_denormal[] = {
110 	{ 1.0,	-1023,	SKIP,	"1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
111 	{ 1.0,	-1022,	-1,	"1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
112 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-2046,	"1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
113 	{ 1.0,	-1024,	SKIP,	"5.5626846462680034577256e-309" },
114 	{ 1.0,	-1074,	SKIP,	"4.9406564584124654417657e-324" },
115 	{ -1.0,	-1023,	SKIP,	"-1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
116 	{ -1.0,	-1022,	-1,	"-1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
117 	{ -1.0,	1023,	-2046,	"-1.1125369292536006915451e-308" },
118 	{ -1.0,	-1024,	SKIP,	"-5.5626846462680034577256e-309" },
119 	{ -1.0,	-1074,	SKIP,	"-4.9406564584124654417657e-324" },
120 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
121 };
122 
123 static struct ldexp_test ldexp_underflow[] = {
124 	{ 1.0,	-1075,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
125 	{ 1.0,	-1074,	-1,	"                      0" },
126 	{ 1.0,	1023,	-2098,	"                      0" },
127 	{ 1.0,	-1076,	SKIP,	"                      0" },
128 	{ -1.0,	-1075,	SKIP,	"                     -0" },
129 	{ -1.0,	-1074,	-1,	"                     -0" },
130 	{ -1.0,	1023,	-2098,	"                     -0" },
131 	{ -1.0,	-1076,	SKIP,	"                     -0" },
132 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
133 };
134 
135 static struct ldexp_test ldexp_denormal_large[] = {
136 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1024,	"                 0.0625" },
137 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1025,	"                  0.125" },
138 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1026,	"                   0.25" },
139 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1027,	"                    0.5" },
140 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1028,	"                      1" },
141 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1029,	"                      2" },
142 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1030,	"                      4" },
143 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1040,	"                   4096" },
144 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1050,	"                4194304" },
145 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1060,	"             4294967296" },
146 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1100,	" 4722366482869645213696" },
147 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1200,	"5.9863107065073783529623e+51" },
148 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1300,	"7.5885503602567541832791e+81" },
149 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1400,	"9.6196304190416209014353e+111" },
150 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1500,	"1.2194330274671844653834e+142" },
151 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1600,	"1.5458150092069033378781e+172" },
152 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1700,	"1.9595533242629369747791e+202" },
153 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1800,	"2.4840289476811342962384e+232" },
154 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	1900,	"3.1488807865122869393369e+262" },
155 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2000,	"3.9916806190694396233127e+292" },
156 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2046,	"2.808895523222368605827e+306" },
157 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2047,	"5.6177910464447372116541e+306" },
158 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2048,	"1.1235582092889474423308e+307" },
159 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2049,	"2.2471164185778948846616e+307" },
160 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2050,	"4.4942328371557897693233e+307" },
161 	{ 1.0,	-1028,	2051,	"8.9884656743115795386465e+307" },
162 	{ 0,	0,	0,	NULL }
163 };
164 
165 static void
166 run_test(struct ldexp_test *table)
167 {
168 	char outbuf[64];
169 	size_t i;
170 	double v;
171 
172 	for (i = 0; table->result != NULL; table++, i++) {
173 
174 		v = ldexp(table->x, table->exp1);
175 
176 		if (table->exp2 != SKIP)
177 			v = ldexp(v, table->exp2);
178 
179 		(void)snprintf(outbuf, sizeof(outbuf), FORMAT, v);
180 		ATF_CHECK_STREQ_MSG(table->result, outbuf,
181 			    "Entry %zu:\n\tExp: \"%s\"\n\tAct: \"%s\"/%a",
182 			    i, table->result, outbuf, v);
183 	}
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * ldexp(3)
188  */
189 ATF_TC(ldexp_exp2);
190 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_exp2, tc)
191 {
192 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(x, n) == x * exp2(n)");
193 }
194 
195 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_exp2, tc)
196 {
197 	const double n[] = { 1, 2, 3, 10, 50, 100 };
198 	const double eps = DBL_EPSILON;
199 	const double x = 12.0;
200 	size_t i;
201 
202 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(n); i++) {
203 		double y = ldexp(x, n[i]);
204 
205 		if (!(fabs((y - (x * exp2(n[i])))/y) <= eps)) {
206 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("ldexp(%.17g, %.17g) = %.17g "
207 			    "!= %.17g * exp2(%.17g) = %.17g",
208 			    x, n[i], y, x, n[i], (x * exp2(n[i])));
209 		}
210 	}
211 }
212 
213 ATF_TC(ldexp_nan);
214 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_nan, tc)
215 {
216 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(NaN) == NaN");
217 }
218 
219 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_nan, tc)
220 {
221 	const double x = 0.0L / 0.0L;
222 	double y;
223 	size_t i;
224 
225 	ATF_REQUIRE(isnan(x) != 0);
226 
227 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
228 		y = ldexp(x, exps[i]);
229 		ATF_CHECK(isnan(y) != 0);
230 	}
231 }
232 
233 ATF_TC(ldexp_inf_neg);
234 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_inf_neg, tc)
235 {
236 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(-Inf) == -Inf");
237 }
238 
239 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_inf_neg, tc)
240 {
241 	const double x = -1.0L / 0.0L;
242 	size_t i;
243 
244 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++)
245 		ATF_CHECK(ldexp(x, exps[i]) == x);
246 }
247 
248 ATF_TC(ldexp_inf_pos);
249 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_inf_pos, tc)
250 {
251 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(+Inf) == +Inf");
252 }
253 
254 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_inf_pos, tc)
255 {
256 	const double x = 1.0L / 0.0L;
257 	size_t i;
258 
259 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++)
260 		ATF_CHECK(ldexp(x, exps[i]) == x);
261 }
262 
263 ATF_TC(ldexp_zero_neg);
264 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_zero_neg, tc)
265 {
266 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(-0.0) == -0.0");
267 }
268 
269 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_zero_neg, tc)
270 {
271 	const double x = -0.0L;
272 	double y;
273 	size_t i;
274 
275 	ATF_REQUIRE(signbit(x) != 0);
276 
277 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
278 		y = ldexp(x, exps[i]);
279 		ATF_CHECK(x == y);
280 		ATF_CHECK(signbit(y) != 0);
281 	}
282 }
283 
284 ATF_TC(ldexp_zero_pos);
285 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexp_zero_pos, tc)
286 {
287 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexp(+0.0) == +0.0");
288 }
289 
290 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexp_zero_pos, tc)
291 {
292 	const double x = 0.0L;
293 	double y;
294 	size_t i;
295 
296 	ATF_REQUIRE(signbit(x) == 0);
297 
298 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
299 		y = ldexp(x, exps[i]);
300 		ATF_CHECK(x == y);
301 		ATF_CHECK(signbit(y) == 0);
302 	}
303 }
304 
305 /*
306  * ldexpf(3)
307  */
308 
309 ATF_TC(ldexpf_exp2f);
310 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_exp2f, tc)
311 {
312 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(x, n) == x * exp2f(n)");
313 }
314 
315 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_exp2f, tc)
316 {
317 	const float n[] = { 1, 2, 3, 10, 50, 100 };
318 	const float eps = FLT_EPSILON;
319 	const float x = 12.0;
320 	size_t i;
321 
322 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(n); i++) {
323 		float y = ldexpf(x, n[i]);
324 
325 		if (!(fabsf((y - (x * exp2f(n[i])))/y) <= eps)) {
326 			atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("ldexpf(%.17g, %.17g) = %.17g "
327 			    "!= %.17g * exp2f(%.17g) = %.17g",
328 			    x, n[i], y, x, n[i], (x * exp2f(n[i])));
329 		}
330 	}
331 }
332 
333 ATF_TC(ldexpf_nan);
334 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_nan, tc)
335 {
336 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(NaN) == NaN");
337 }
338 
339 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_nan, tc)
340 {
341 	const float x = 0.0L / 0.0L;
342 	float y;
343 	size_t i;
344 
345 	ATF_REQUIRE(isnan(x) != 0);
346 
347 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
348 		y = ldexpf(x, exps[i]);
349 		ATF_CHECK(isnan(y) != 0);
350 	}
351 }
352 
353 ATF_TC(ldexpf_inf_neg);
354 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_inf_neg, tc)
355 {
356 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(-Inf) == -Inf");
357 }
358 
359 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_inf_neg, tc)
360 {
361 	const float x = -1.0L / 0.0L;
362 	size_t i;
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++)
365 		ATF_CHECK(ldexpf(x, exps[i]) == x);
366 }
367 
368 ATF_TC(ldexpf_inf_pos);
369 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_inf_pos, tc)
370 {
371 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(+Inf) == +Inf");
372 }
373 
374 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_inf_pos, tc)
375 {
376 	const float x = 1.0L / 0.0L;
377 	size_t i;
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++)
380 		ATF_CHECK(ldexpf(x, exps[i]) == x);
381 }
382 
383 ATF_TC(ldexpf_zero_neg);
384 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_zero_neg, tc)
385 {
386 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(-0.0) == -0.0");
387 }
388 
389 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_zero_neg, tc)
390 {
391 	const float x = -0.0L;
392 	float y;
393 	size_t i;
394 
395 	ATF_REQUIRE(signbit(x) != 0);
396 
397 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
398 		y = ldexpf(x, exps[i]);
399 		ATF_CHECK(x == y);
400 		ATF_CHECK(signbit(y) != 0);
401 	}
402 }
403 
404 ATF_TC(ldexpf_zero_pos);
405 ATF_TC_HEAD(ldexpf_zero_pos, tc)
406 {
407 	atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ldexpf(+0.0) == +0.0");
408 }
409 
410 ATF_TC_BODY(ldexpf_zero_pos, tc)
411 {
412 	const float x = 0.0L;
413 	float y;
414 	size_t i;
415 
416 	ATF_REQUIRE(signbit(x) == 0);
417 
418 	for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(exps); i++) {
419 		y = ldexpf(x, exps[i]);
420 		ATF_CHECK(x == y);
421 		ATF_CHECK(signbit(y) == 0);
422 	}
423 }
424 
425 #define TEST(name, desc)						\
426 	ATF_TC(name);							\
427 	ATF_TC_HEAD(name, tc)						\
428 	{								\
429 									\
430 		atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr",				\
431 		    "Test ldexp(3) for " ___STRING(desc));		\
432 	}								\
433 	ATF_TC_BODY(name, tc)						\
434 	{								\
435 		if (strcmp("vax", MACHINE_ARCH) == 0)			\
436 			atf_tc_skip("Test not valid for " MACHINE_ARCH); \
437 		run_test(name);						\
438 	}
439 
440 TEST(ldexp_basic, basics)
441 TEST(ldexp_zero, zero)
442 TEST(ldexp_infinity, infinity)
443 TEST(ldexp_overflow, overflow)
444 TEST(ldexp_denormal, denormal)
445 TEST(ldexp_denormal_large, large)
446 TEST(ldexp_underflow, underflow)
447 
448 ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
449 {
450 
451 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_basic);
452 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_zero);
453 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_infinity);
454 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_overflow);
455 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_denormal);
456 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_underflow);
457 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_denormal_large);
458 
459 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_exp2);
460 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_nan);
461 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_inf_neg);
462 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_inf_pos);
463 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_zero_neg);
464 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexp_zero_pos);
465 
466 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_exp2f);
467 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_nan);
468 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_inf_neg);
469 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_inf_pos);
470 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_zero_neg);
471 	ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, ldexpf_zero_pos);
472 
473 	return atf_no_error();
474 }
475