1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 #include "../util-internal.h"
28 
29 #ifdef _WIN32
30 #include <winsock2.h>
31 #include <windows.h>
32 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #include "event2/event-config.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #ifndef _WIN32
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <arpa/inet.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_NETINET_IN6_H
51 #include <netinet/in6.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
54 #include <netdb.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <fcntl.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 
62 #include "event2/dns.h"
63 #include "event2/dns_compat.h"
64 #include "event2/dns_struct.h"
65 #include "event2/event.h"
66 #include "event2/event_compat.h"
67 #include "event2/event_struct.h"
68 #include "event2/util.h"
69 #include "event2/listener.h"
70 #include "event2/bufferevent.h"
71 #include "log-internal.h"
72 #include "regress.h"
73 #include "regress_testutils.h"
74 
75 static int dns_ok = 0;
76 static int dns_got_cancel = 0;
77 static int dns_err = 0;
78 
79 
80 static void
81 dns_gethostbyname_cb(int result, char type, int count, int ttl,
82     void *addresses, void *arg)
83 {
84 	dns_ok = dns_err = 0;
85 
86 	if (result == DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
87 		printf("[Timed out] ");
88 		dns_err = result;
89 		goto out;
90 	}
91 
92 	if (result != DNS_ERR_NONE) {
93 		printf("[Error code %d] ", result);
94 		goto out;
95 	}
96 
97 	TT_BLATHER(("type: %d, count: %d, ttl: %d: ", type, count, ttl));
98 
99 	switch (type) {
100 	case DNS_IPv6_AAAA: {
101 #if defined(EVENT__HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR) && defined(EVENT__HAVE_INET_NTOP) && defined(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)
102 		struct in6_addr *in6_addrs = addresses;
103 		char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+1];
104 		int i;
105 		/* a resolution that's not valid does not help */
106 		if (ttl < 0)
107 			goto out;
108 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
109 			const char *b = evutil_inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6_addrs[i], buf,sizeof(buf));
110 			if (b)
111 				TT_BLATHER(("%s ", b));
112 			else
113 				TT_BLATHER(("%s ", strerror(errno)));
114 		}
115 #endif
116 		break;
117 	}
118 	case DNS_IPv4_A: {
119 		struct in_addr *in_addrs = addresses;
120 		int i;
121 		/* a resolution that's not valid does not help */
122 		if (ttl < 0)
123 			goto out;
124 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
125 			TT_BLATHER(("%s ", inet_ntoa(in_addrs[i])));
126 		break;
127 	}
128 	case DNS_PTR:
129 		/* may get at most one PTR */
130 		if (count != 1)
131 			goto out;
132 
133 		TT_BLATHER(("%s ", *(char **)addresses));
134 		break;
135 	default:
136 		goto out;
137 	}
138 
139 	dns_ok = type;
140 
141 out:
142 	if (arg == NULL)
143 		event_loopexit(NULL);
144 	else
145 		event_base_loopexit((struct event_base *)arg, NULL);
146 }
147 
148 static void
149 dns_gethostbyname(void)
150 {
151 	dns_ok = 0;
152 	evdns_resolve_ipv4("www.monkey.org", 0, dns_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
153 	event_dispatch();
154 
155 	tt_int_op(dns_ok, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
156 	test_ok = dns_ok;
157 end:
158 	;
159 }
160 
161 static void
162 dns_gethostbyname6(void)
163 {
164 	dns_ok = 0;
165 	evdns_resolve_ipv6("www.ietf.org", 0, dns_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
166 	event_dispatch();
167 
168 	if (!dns_ok && dns_err == DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
169 		tt_skip();
170 	}
171 
172 	tt_int_op(dns_ok, ==, DNS_IPv6_AAAA);
173 	test_ok = 1;
174 end:
175 	;
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 dns_gethostbyaddr(void)
180 {
181 	struct in_addr in;
182 	in.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001ul); /* 127.0.0.1 */
183 	dns_ok = 0;
184 	evdns_resolve_reverse(&in, 0, dns_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
185 	event_dispatch();
186 
187 	tt_int_op(dns_ok, ==, DNS_PTR);
188 	test_ok = dns_ok;
189 end:
190 	;
191 }
192 
193 static void
194 dns_resolve_reverse(void *ptr)
195 {
196 	struct in_addr in;
197 	struct event_base *base = event_base_new();
198 	struct evdns_base *dns = evdns_base_new(base, 1/* init name servers */);
199 	struct evdns_request *req = NULL;
200 
201 	tt_assert(base);
202 	tt_assert(dns);
203 	in.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001ul); /* 127.0.0.1 */
204 	dns_ok = 0;
205 
206 	req = evdns_base_resolve_reverse(
207 		dns, &in, 0, dns_gethostbyname_cb, base);
208 	tt_assert(req);
209 
210 	event_base_dispatch(base);
211 
212 	tt_int_op(dns_ok, ==, DNS_PTR);
213 
214 end:
215 	if (dns)
216 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
217 	if (base)
218 		event_base_free(base);
219 }
220 
221 static int n_server_responses = 0;
222 
223 static void
224 dns_server_request_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *data)
225 {
226 	int i, r;
227 	const char TEST_ARPA[] = "11.11.168.192.in-addr.arpa";
228 	const char TEST_IN6[] =
229 	    "f.e.f.e." "0.0.0.0." "0.0.0.0." "1.1.1.1."
230 	    "a.a.a.a." "0.0.0.0." "0.0.0.0." "0.f.f.f.ip6.arpa";
231 
232 	for (i = 0; i < req->nquestions; ++i) {
233 		const int qtype = req->questions[i]->type;
234 		const int qclass = req->questions[i]->dns_question_class;
235 		const char *qname = req->questions[i]->name;
236 
237 		struct in_addr ans;
238 		ans.s_addr = htonl(0xc0a80b0bUL); /* 192.168.11.11 */
239 		if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A &&
240 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
241 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "zz.example.com")) {
242 			r = evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
243 			    1, &ans.s_addr, 12345);
244 			if (r<0)
245 				dns_ok = 0;
246 		} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA &&
247 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
248 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "zz.example.com")) {
249 			char addr6[17] = "abcdefghijklmnop";
250 			r = evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(req,
251 			    qname, 1, addr6, 123);
252 			if (r<0)
253 				dns_ok = 0;
254 		} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_PTR &&
255 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
256 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, TEST_ARPA)) {
257 			r = evdns_server_request_add_ptr_reply(req, NULL,
258 			    qname, "ZZ.EXAMPLE.COM", 54321);
259 			if (r<0)
260 				dns_ok = 0;
261 		} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_PTR &&
262 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
263 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, TEST_IN6)){
264 			r = evdns_server_request_add_ptr_reply(req, NULL,
265 			    qname,
266 			    "ZZ-INET6.EXAMPLE.COM", 54322);
267 			if (r<0)
268 				dns_ok = 0;
269 		} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A &&
270 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
271 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "drop.example.com")) {
272 			if (evdns_server_request_drop(req)<0)
273 				dns_ok = 0;
274 			return;
275 		} else {
276 			printf("Unexpected question %d %d \"%s\" ",
277 			    qtype, qclass, qname);
278 			dns_ok = 0;
279 		}
280 	}
281 	r = evdns_server_request_respond(req, 0);
282 	if (r<0) {
283 		printf("Couldn't send reply. ");
284 		dns_ok = 0;
285 	}
286 }
287 
288 static void
289 dns_server_gethostbyname_cb(int result, char type, int count, int ttl,
290     void *addresses, void *arg)
291 {
292 	if (result == DNS_ERR_CANCEL) {
293 		if (arg != (void*)(char*)90909) {
294 			printf("Unexpected cancelation");
295 			dns_ok = 0;
296 		}
297 		dns_got_cancel = 1;
298 		goto out;
299 	}
300 	if (result != DNS_ERR_NONE) {
301 		printf("Unexpected result %d. ", result);
302 		dns_ok = 0;
303 		goto out;
304 	}
305 	if (count != 1) {
306 		printf("Unexpected answer count %d. ", count);
307 		dns_ok = 0;
308 		goto out;
309 	}
310 	switch (type) {
311 	case DNS_IPv4_A: {
312 		struct in_addr *in_addrs = addresses;
313 		if (in_addrs[0].s_addr != htonl(0xc0a80b0bUL) || ttl != 12345) {
314 			printf("Bad IPv4 response \"%s\" %d. ",
315 					inet_ntoa(in_addrs[0]), ttl);
316 			dns_ok = 0;
317 			goto out;
318 		}
319 		break;
320 	}
321 	case DNS_IPv6_AAAA: {
322 #if defined (EVENT__HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR) && defined(EVENT__HAVE_INET_NTOP) && defined(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)
323 		struct in6_addr *in6_addrs = addresses;
324 		char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+1];
325 		if (memcmp(&in6_addrs[0].s6_addr, "abcdefghijklmnop", 16)
326 		    || ttl != 123) {
327 			const char *b = evutil_inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6_addrs[0],buf,sizeof(buf));
328 			printf("Bad IPv6 response \"%s\" %d. ", b, ttl);
329 			dns_ok = 0;
330 			goto out;
331 		}
332 #endif
333 		break;
334 	}
335 	case DNS_PTR: {
336 		char **addrs = addresses;
337 		if (arg != (void*)6) {
338 			if (strcmp(addrs[0], "ZZ.EXAMPLE.COM") ||
339 			    ttl != 54321) {
340 				printf("Bad PTR response \"%s\" %d. ",
341 				    addrs[0], ttl);
342 				dns_ok = 0;
343 				goto out;
344 			}
345 		} else {
346 			if (strcmp(addrs[0], "ZZ-INET6.EXAMPLE.COM") ||
347 			    ttl != 54322) {
348 				printf("Bad ipv6 PTR response \"%s\" %d. ",
349 				    addrs[0], ttl);
350 				dns_ok = 0;
351 				goto out;
352 			}
353 		}
354 		break;
355 	}
356 	default:
357 		printf("Bad response type %d. ", type);
358 		dns_ok = 0;
359 	}
360  out:
361 	if (++n_server_responses == 3) {
362 		event_loopexit(NULL);
363 	}
364 }
365 
366 static void
367 dns_server(void)
368 {
369 	evutil_socket_t sock=-1;
370 	struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
371 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
372 	ev_socklen_t slen;
373 	struct evdns_server_port *port=NULL;
374 	struct in_addr resolve_addr;
375 	struct in6_addr resolve_addr6;
376 	struct evdns_base *base=NULL;
377 	struct evdns_request *req=NULL;
378 
379 	dns_ok = 1;
380 
381 	base = evdns_base_new(NULL, 0);
382 
383 	/* Now configure a nameserver port. */
384 	sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
385 	if (sock<0) {
386 		tt_abort_perror("socket");
387 	}
388 
389 	evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(sock);
390 
391 	memset(&my_addr, 0, sizeof(my_addr));
392 	my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
393 	my_addr.sin_port = 0; /* kernel picks */
394 	my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001UL);
395 	if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&my_addr, sizeof(my_addr)) < 0) {
396 		tt_abort_perror("bind");
397 	}
398 	slen = sizeof(ss);
399 	if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, &slen) < 0) {
400 		tt_abort_perror("getsockname");
401 	}
402 
403 	port = evdns_add_server_port(sock, 0, dns_server_request_cb, NULL);
404 
405 	/* Add ourself as the only nameserver, and make sure we really are
406 	 * the only nameserver. */
407 	evdns_base_nameserver_sockaddr_add(base, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, slen, 0);
408 	tt_int_op(evdns_base_count_nameservers(base), ==, 1);
409 	{
410 		struct sockaddr_storage ss2;
411 		int slen2;
412 
413 		memset(&ss2, 0, sizeof(ss2));
414 
415 		slen2 = evdns_base_get_nameserver_addr(base, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&ss2, 3);
416 		tt_int_op(slen2, ==, slen);
417 		tt_int_op(ss2.ss_family, ==, 0);
418 		slen2 = evdns_base_get_nameserver_addr(base, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&ss2, sizeof(ss2));
419 		tt_int_op(slen2, ==, slen);
420 		tt_mem_op(&ss2, ==, &ss, slen);
421 
422 		slen2 = evdns_base_get_nameserver_addr(base, 1, (struct sockaddr *)&ss2, sizeof(ss2));
423 		tt_int_op(-1, ==, slen2);
424 	}
425 
426 	/* Send some queries. */
427 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(base, "zz.example.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH,
428 					   dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
429 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv6(base, "zz.example.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH,
430 					   dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
431 	resolve_addr.s_addr = htonl(0xc0a80b0bUL); /* 192.168.11.11 */
432 	evdns_base_resolve_reverse(base, &resolve_addr, 0,
433 	    dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
434 	memcpy(resolve_addr6.s6_addr,
435 	    "\xff\xf0\x00\x00\x00\x00\xaa\xaa"
436 	    "\x11\x11\x00\x00\x00\x00\xef\xef", 16);
437 	evdns_base_resolve_reverse_ipv6(base, &resolve_addr6, 0,
438 	    dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, (void*)6);
439 
440 	req = evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(base,
441 	    "drop.example.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH,
442 	    dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, (void*)(char*)90909);
443 
444 	evdns_cancel_request(base, req);
445 
446 	event_dispatch();
447 
448 	tt_assert(dns_got_cancel);
449 	test_ok = dns_ok;
450 
451 end:
452 	if (port)
453 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
454 	if (sock >= 0)
455 		evutil_closesocket(sock);
456 	if (base)
457 		evdns_base_free(base, 0);
458 }
459 
460 static int n_replies_left;
461 static struct event_base *exit_base;
462 static struct evdns_server_port *exit_port;
463 
464 struct generic_dns_callback_result {
465 	int result;
466 	char type;
467 	int count;
468 	int ttl;
469 	size_t addrs_len;
470 	void *addrs;
471 	char addrs_buf[256];
472 };
473 
474 static void
475 generic_dns_callback(int result, char type, int count, int ttl, void *addresses,
476     void *arg)
477 {
478 	size_t len;
479 	struct generic_dns_callback_result *res = arg;
480 	res->result = result;
481 	res->type = type;
482 	res->count = count;
483 	res->ttl = ttl;
484 
485 	if (type == DNS_IPv4_A)
486 		len = count * 4;
487 	else if (type == DNS_IPv6_AAAA)
488 		len = count * 16;
489 	else if (type == DNS_PTR)
490 		len = strlen(addresses)+1;
491 	else {
492 		res->addrs_len = len = 0;
493 		res->addrs = NULL;
494 	}
495 	if (len) {
496 		res->addrs_len = len;
497 		if (len > 256)
498 			len = 256;
499 		memcpy(res->addrs_buf, addresses, len);
500 		res->addrs = res->addrs_buf;
501 	}
502 
503 	--n_replies_left;
504 	if (n_replies_left == 0) {
505 		if (exit_port) {
506 			evdns_close_server_port(exit_port);
507 			exit_port = NULL;
508 		} else
509 			event_base_loopexit(exit_base, NULL);
510 	}
511 }
512 
513 static struct regress_dns_server_table search_table[] = {
514 	{ "host.a.example.com", "err", "3", 0 },
515 	{ "host.b.example.com", "err", "3", 0 },
516 	{ "host.c.example.com", "A", "11.22.33.44", 0 },
517 	{ "host2.a.example.com", "err", "3", 0 },
518 	{ "host2.b.example.com", "A", "200.100.0.100", 0 },
519 	{ "host2.c.example.com", "err", "3", 0 },
520 	{ "hostn.a.example.com", "errsoa", "0", 0 },
521 	{ "hostn.b.example.com", "errsoa", "3", 0 },
522 	{ "hostn.c.example.com", "err", "0", 0 },
523 
524 	{ "host", "err", "3", 0 },
525 	{ "host2", "err", "3", 0 },
526 	{ "*", "err", "3", 0 },
527 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
528 };
529 
530 static void
531 dns_search_test(void *arg)
532 {
533 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
534 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
535 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
536 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
537 	char buf[64];
538 
539 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r[8];
540 
541 	tt_assert(regress_dnsserver(base, &portnum, search_table));
542 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
543 
544 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, 0);
545 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
546 
547 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "a.example.com");
548 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "b.example.com");
549 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "c.example.com");
550 
551 	n_replies_left = sizeof(r)/sizeof(r[0]);
552 	exit_base = base;
553 
554 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[0]);
555 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host2", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[1]);
556 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[2]);
557 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host2", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[3]);
558 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host3", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[4]);
559 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "hostn.a.example.com", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[5]);
560 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "hostn.b.example.com", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[6]);
561 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "hostn.c.example.com", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[7]);
562 
563 	event_base_dispatch(base);
564 
565 	tt_int_op(r[0].type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
566 	tt_int_op(r[0].count, ==, 1);
567 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r[0].addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0x0b16212c));
568 	tt_int_op(r[1].type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
569 	tt_int_op(r[1].count, ==, 1);
570 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r[1].addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0xc8640064));
571 	tt_int_op(r[2].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST);
572 	tt_int_op(r[3].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST);
573 	tt_int_op(r[4].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST);
574 	tt_int_op(r[5].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NODATA);
575 	tt_int_op(r[5].ttl, ==, 42);
576 	tt_int_op(r[6].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST);
577 	tt_int_op(r[6].ttl, ==, 42);
578 	tt_int_op(r[7].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NODATA);
579 	tt_int_op(r[7].ttl, ==, 0);
580 
581 end:
582 	if (dns)
583 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
584 
585 	regress_clean_dnsserver();
586 }
587 
588 static int request_count = 0;
589 static struct evdns_request *current_req = NULL;
590 
591 static void
592 search_cancel_server_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *data)
593 {
594 	const char *question;
595 
596 	if (req->nquestions != 1)
597 		TT_DIE(("Only handling one question at a time; got %d",
598 			req->nquestions));
599 
600 	question = req->questions[0]->name;
601 
602 	TT_BLATHER(("got question, %s", question));
603 
604 	tt_assert(request_count > 0);
605 	tt_assert(!evdns_server_request_respond(req, 3));
606 
607 	if (!--request_count)
608 		evdns_cancel_request(NULL, current_req);
609 
610 end:
611 	;
612 }
613 
614 static void
615 dns_search_cancel_test(void *arg)
616 {
617 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
618 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
619 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
620 	struct evdns_server_port *port = NULL;
621 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
622 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r1;
623 	char buf[64];
624 
625 	port = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum, NULL,
626 	    search_cancel_server_cb, NULL);
627 	tt_assert(port);
628 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
629 
630 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, 0);
631 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
632 
633 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "a.example.com");
634 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "b.example.com");
635 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "c.example.com");
636 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "d.example.com");
637 
638 	exit_base = base;
639 	request_count = 3;
640 	n_replies_left = 1;
641 
642 	current_req = evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host", 0,
643 					generic_dns_callback, &r1);
644 	event_base_dispatch(base);
645 
646 	tt_int_op(r1.result, ==, DNS_ERR_CANCEL);
647 
648 end:
649 	if (port)
650 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
651 	if (dns)
652 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
653 }
654 
655 static void
656 fail_server_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *data)
657 {
658 	const char *question;
659 	int *count = data;
660 	struct in_addr in;
661 
662 	/* Drop the first N requests that we get. */
663 	if (*count > 0) {
664 		--*count;
665 		tt_want(! evdns_server_request_drop(req));
666 		return;
667 	}
668 
669 	if (req->nquestions != 1)
670 		TT_DIE(("Only handling one question at a time; got %d",
671 			req->nquestions));
672 
673 	question = req->questions[0]->name;
674 
675 	if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(question, "google.com")) {
676 		/* Detect a probe, and get out of the loop. */
677 		event_base_loopexit(exit_base, NULL);
678 	}
679 
680 	tt_assert(evutil_inet_pton(AF_INET, "16.32.64.128", &in));
681 	evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, question, 1, &in.s_addr,
682 	    100);
683 	tt_assert(! evdns_server_request_respond(req, 0))
684 	return;
685 end:
686 	tt_want(! evdns_server_request_drop(req));
687 }
688 
689 static void
690 dns_retry_test_impl(void *arg, int flags)
691 {
692 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
693 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
694 	struct evdns_server_port *port = NULL;
695 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
696 	int drop_count = 2;
697 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
698 	char buf[64];
699 
700 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r1;
701 
702 	port = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum, NULL,
703 	    fail_server_cb, &drop_count);
704 	tt_assert(port);
705 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
706 
707 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, flags);
708 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
709 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "timeout", "0.2"));
710 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "max-timeouts:", "10"));
711 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "initial-probe-timeout", "0.1"));
712 
713 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host.example.com", 0,
714 	    generic_dns_callback, &r1);
715 
716 	n_replies_left = 1;
717 	exit_base = base;
718 
719 	event_base_dispatch(base);
720 
721 	tt_int_op(drop_count, ==, 0);
722 
723 	tt_int_op(r1.type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
724 	tt_int_op(r1.count, ==, 1);
725 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r1.addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0x10204080));
726 
727 	/* Now try again, but this time have the server get treated as
728 	 * failed, so we can send it a test probe. */
729 	drop_count = 4;
730 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "max-timeouts:", "2"));
731 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "attempts:", "3"));
732 	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
733 
734 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host.example.com", 0,
735 	    generic_dns_callback, &r1);
736 
737 	n_replies_left = 2;
738 
739 	/* This will run until it answers the "google.com" probe request. */
740 	event_base_dispatch(base);
741 
742 	/* We'll treat the server as failed here. */
743 	tt_int_op(r1.result, ==, DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT);
744 
745 	/* It should work this time. */
746 	tt_int_op(drop_count, ==, 0);
747 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host.example.com", 0,
748 	    generic_dns_callback, &r1);
749 
750 	event_base_dispatch(base);
751 	tt_int_op(r1.result, ==, DNS_ERR_NONE);
752 	tt_int_op(r1.type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
753 	tt_int_op(r1.count, ==, 1);
754 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r1.addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0x10204080));
755 
756 end:
757 	if (dns)
758 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
759 	if (port)
760 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
761 }
762 static void
763 dns_retry_test(void *arg)
764 {
765 	dns_retry_test_impl(arg, 0);
766 }
767 static void
768 dns_retry_disable_when_inactive_test(void *arg)
769 {
770 	dns_retry_test_impl(arg, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
771 }
772 
773 static struct regress_dns_server_table internal_error_table[] = {
774 	/* Error 4 (NOTIMPL) makes us reissue the request to another server
775 	   if we can.
776 
777 	   XXXX we should reissue under a much wider set of circumstances!
778 	 */
779 	{ "foof.example.com", "err", "4", 0 },
780 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
781 };
782 
783 static struct regress_dns_server_table reissue_table[] = {
784 	{ "foof.example.com", "A", "240.15.240.15", 0 },
785 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
786 };
787 
788 static void
789 dns_reissue_test_impl(void *arg, int flags)
790 {
791 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
792 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
793 	struct evdns_server_port *port1 = NULL, *port2 = NULL;
794 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
795 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r1;
796 	ev_uint16_t portnum1 = 0, portnum2=0;
797 	char buf1[64], buf2[64];
798 
799 	port1 = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum1, NULL,
800 	    regress_dns_server_cb, internal_error_table);
801 	tt_assert(port1);
802 	port2 = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum2, NULL,
803 	    regress_dns_server_cb, reissue_table);
804 	tt_assert(port2);
805 	evutil_snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum1);
806 	evutil_snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum2);
807 
808 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, flags);
809 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf1));
810 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "timeout:", "0.3"));
811 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "max-timeouts:", "2"));
812 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "attempts:", "5"));
813 
814 	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
815 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "foof.example.com", 0,
816 	    generic_dns_callback, &r1);
817 
818 	/* Add this after, so that we are sure to get a reissue. */
819 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf2));
820 
821 	n_replies_left = 1;
822 	exit_base = base;
823 
824 	event_base_dispatch(base);
825 	tt_int_op(r1.result, ==, DNS_ERR_NONE);
826 	tt_int_op(r1.type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
827 	tt_int_op(r1.count, ==, 1);
828 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r1.addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0xf00ff00f));
829 
830 	/* Make sure we dropped at least once. */
831 	tt_int_op(internal_error_table[0].seen, >, 0);
832 
833 end:
834 	if (dns)
835 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
836 	if (port1)
837 		evdns_close_server_port(port1);
838 	if (port2)
839 		evdns_close_server_port(port2);
840 }
841 static void
842 dns_reissue_test(void *arg)
843 {
844 	dns_reissue_test_impl(arg, 0);
845 }
846 static void
847 dns_reissue_disable_when_inactive_test(void *arg)
848 {
849 	dns_reissue_test_impl(arg, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
850 }
851 
852 #if 0
853 static void
854 dumb_bytes_fn(char *p, size_t n)
855 {
856 	unsigned i;
857 	/* This gets us 6 bits of entropy per transaction ID, which means we
858 	 * will have probably have collisions and need to pick again. */
859 	for (i=0;i<n;++i)
860 		p[i] = (char)(rand() & 7);
861 }
862 #endif
863 
864 static void
865 dns_inflight_test_impl(void *arg, int flags)
866 {
867 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
868 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
869 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
870 	struct evdns_server_port *dns_port = NULL;
871 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
872 	char buf[64];
873 	int disable_when_inactive = flags & EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE;
874 
875 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r[20];
876 	int i;
877 
878 	dns_port = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum, NULL,
879 		regress_dns_server_cb, reissue_table);
880 	tt_assert(dns_port);
881 	if (disable_when_inactive) {
882 		exit_port = dns_port;
883 	}
884 
885 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
886 
887 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, flags);
888 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
889 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "max-inflight:", "3"));
890 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "randomize-case:", "0"));
891 
892 	for (i=0;i<20;++i)
893 		evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "foof.example.com", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[i]);
894 
895 	n_replies_left = 20;
896 	exit_base = base;
897 
898 	event_base_dispatch(base);
899 
900 	for (i=0;i<20;++i) {
901 		tt_int_op(r[i].type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
902 		tt_int_op(r[i].count, ==, 1);
903 		tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r[i].addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0xf00ff00f));
904 	}
905 
906 end:
907 	if (dns)
908 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
909 	if (exit_port) {
910 		evdns_close_server_port(exit_port);
911 		exit_port = NULL;
912 	} else if (! disable_when_inactive) {
913 		evdns_close_server_port(dns_port);
914 	}
915 }
916 
917 static void
918 dns_inflight_test(void *arg)
919 {
920 	dns_inflight_test_impl(arg, 0);
921 }
922 
923 static void
924 dns_disable_when_inactive_test(void *arg)
925 {
926 	dns_inflight_test_impl(arg, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
927 }
928 
929 static void
930 dns_disable_when_inactive_no_ns_test(void *arg)
931 {
932 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
933 	struct event_base *base = data->base, *inactive_base;
934 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
935 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
936 	char buf[64];
937 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r;
938 
939 	inactive_base = event_base_new();
940 	tt_assert(inactive_base);
941 
942 	/** Create dns server with inactive base, to avoid replying to clients */
943 	tt_assert(regress_dnsserver(inactive_base, &portnum, search_table));
944 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
945 
946 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
947 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
948 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "timeout:", "0.1"));
949 
950 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "foof.example.com", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r);
951 	n_replies_left = 1;
952 	exit_base = base;
953 
954 	event_base_dispatch(base);
955 
956 	tt_int_op(n_replies_left, ==, 0);
957 
958 	tt_int_op(r.result, ==, DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT);
959 	tt_int_op(r.count, ==, 0);
960 	tt_ptr_op(r.addrs, ==, NULL);
961 
962 end:
963 	if (dns)
964 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
965 	regress_clean_dnsserver();
966 	if (inactive_base)
967 		event_base_free(inactive_base);
968 }
969 
970 /* === Test for bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname */
971 
972 static int total_connected_or_failed = 0;
973 static int total_n_accepted = 0;
974 static struct event_base *be_connect_hostname_base = NULL;
975 
976 /* Implements a DNS server for the connect_hostname test and the
977  * getaddrinfo_async test */
978 static void
979 be_getaddrinfo_server_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *data)
980 {
981 	int i;
982 	int *n_got_p=data;
983 	int added_any=0;
984 	++*n_got_p;
985 
986 	for (i=0;i<req->nquestions;++i) {
987 		const int qtype = req->questions[i]->type;
988 		const int qclass = req->questions[i]->dns_question_class;
989 		const char *qname = req->questions[i]->name;
990 		struct in_addr ans;
991 		struct in6_addr ans6;
992 		memset(&ans6, 0, sizeof(ans6));
993 
994 		TT_BLATHER(("Got question about %s, type=%d", qname, qtype));
995 
996 		if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A &&
997 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
998 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "nobodaddy.example.com")) {
999 			ans.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
1000 			evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
1001 			    1, &ans.s_addr, 2000);
1002 			added_any = 1;
1003 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1004 			"nosuchplace.example.com")) {
1005 			/* ok, just say notfound. */
1006 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1007 			"both.example.com")) {
1008 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1009 				ans.s_addr = htonl(0x50502020);
1010 				evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
1011 				    1, &ans.s_addr, 2000);
1012 				added_any = 1;
1013 			} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1014 				ans6.s6_addr[0] = 0x80;
1015 				ans6.s6_addr[1] = 0xff;
1016 				ans6.s6_addr[14] = 0xbb;
1017 				ans6.s6_addr[15] = 0xbb;
1018 				evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(req, qname,
1019 				    1, &ans6.s6_addr, 2000);
1020 				added_any = 1;
1021 			}
1022 			evdns_server_request_add_cname_reply(req, qname,
1023 			    "both-canonical.example.com", 1000);
1024 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1025 			"v4only.example.com") ||
1026 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "v4assert.example.com")) {
1027 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1028 				ans.s_addr = htonl(0x12345678);
1029 				evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
1030 				    1, &ans.s_addr, 2000);
1031 				added_any = 1;
1032 			} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1033 				"v4assert.example.com")) {
1034 				TT_FAIL(("Got an AAAA request for v4assert"));
1035 			}
1036 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1037 			"v6only.example.com") ||
1038 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "v6assert.example.com")) {
1039 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1040 				ans6.s6_addr[0] = 0x0b;
1041 				ans6.s6_addr[1] = 0x0b;
1042 				ans6.s6_addr[14] = 0xf0;
1043 				ans6.s6_addr[15] = 0x0d;
1044 				evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(req, qname,
1045 				    1, &ans6.s6_addr, 2000);
1046 				added_any = 1;
1047 			}  else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1048 				"v6assert.example.com")) {
1049 				TT_FAIL(("Got a A request for v6assert"));
1050 			}
1051 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1052 			"v6timeout.example.com")) {
1053 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1054 				ans.s_addr = htonl(0xabcdef01);
1055 				evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
1056 				    1, &ans.s_addr, 2000);
1057 				added_any = 1;
1058 			} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1059 				/* Let the v6 request time out.*/
1060 				evdns_server_request_drop(req);
1061 				return;
1062 			}
1063 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1064 			"v4timeout.example.com")) {
1065 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1066 				ans6.s6_addr[0] = 0x0a;
1067 				ans6.s6_addr[1] = 0x0a;
1068 				ans6.s6_addr[14] = 0xff;
1069 				ans6.s6_addr[15] = 0x01;
1070 				evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(req, qname,
1071 				    1, &ans6.s6_addr, 2000);
1072 				added_any = 1;
1073 			} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1074 				/* Let the v4 request time out.*/
1075 				evdns_server_request_drop(req);
1076 				return;
1077 			}
1078 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1079 			"v6timeout-nonexist.example.com")) {
1080 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1081 				/* Fall through, give an nexist. */
1082 			} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1083 				/* Let the v6 request time out.*/
1084 				evdns_server_request_drop(req);
1085 				return;
1086 			}
1087 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1088 			"all-timeout.example.com")) {
1089 			/* drop all requests */
1090 			evdns_server_request_drop(req);
1091 			return;
1092 		} else {
1093 			TT_GRIPE(("Got weird request for %s",qname));
1094 		}
1095 	}
1096 	if (added_any) {
1097 		TT_BLATHER(("answering"));
1098 		evdns_server_request_respond(req, 0);
1099 	} else {
1100 		TT_BLATHER(("saying nexist."));
1101 		evdns_server_request_respond(req, 3);
1102 	}
1103 }
1104 
1105 /* Implements a listener for connect_hostname test. */
1106 static void
1107 nil_accept_cb(struct evconnlistener *l, evutil_socket_t fd, struct sockaddr *s,
1108     int socklen, void *arg)
1109 {
1110 	int *p = arg;
1111 	(*p)++;
1112 	++total_n_accepted;
1113 	/* don't do anything with the socket; let it close when we exit() */
1114 	if (total_n_accepted >= 3 && total_connected_or_failed >= 5)
1115 		event_base_loopexit(be_connect_hostname_base,
1116 		    NULL);
1117 }
1118 
1119 struct be_conn_hostname_result {
1120 	int dnserr;
1121 	int what;
1122 };
1123 
1124 /* Bufferevent event callback for the connect_hostname test: remembers what
1125  * event we got. */
1126 static void
1127 be_connect_hostname_event_cb(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx)
1128 {
1129 	struct be_conn_hostname_result *got = ctx;
1130 	if (!got->what) {
1131 		TT_BLATHER(("Got a bufferevent event %d", what));
1132 		got->what = what;
1133 
1134 		if ((what & BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED) || (what & BEV_EVENT_ERROR)) {
1135 			int r;
1136 			if ((r = bufferevent_socket_get_dns_error(bev))) {
1137 				got->dnserr = r;
1138 				TT_BLATHER(("DNS error %d: %s", r,
1139 					   evutil_gai_strerror(r)));
1140 			}			++total_connected_or_failed;
1141 			TT_BLATHER(("Got %d connections or errors.", total_connected_or_failed));
1142 
1143 			if (total_n_accepted >= 3 && total_connected_or_failed >= 5)
1144 				event_base_loopexit(be_connect_hostname_base,
1145 				    NULL);
1146 		}
1147 	} else {
1148 		TT_FAIL(("Two events on one bufferevent. %d,%d",
1149 			got->what, (int)what));
1150 	}
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void
1154 test_bufferevent_connect_hostname(void *arg)
1155 {
1156 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
1157 	struct evconnlistener *listener = NULL;
1158 	struct bufferevent *be1=NULL, *be2=NULL, *be3=NULL, *be4=NULL, *be5=NULL;
1159 	struct be_conn_hostname_result be1_outcome={0,0}, be2_outcome={0,0},
1160 	       be3_outcome={0,0}, be4_outcome={0,0}, be5_outcome={0,0};
1161 	int expect_err5;
1162 	struct evdns_base *dns=NULL;
1163 	struct evdns_server_port *port=NULL;
1164 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
1165 	int listener_port=-1;
1166 	ev_uint16_t dns_port=0;
1167 	int n_accept=0, n_dns=0;
1168 	char buf[128];
1169 
1170 	be_connect_hostname_base = data->base;
1171 
1172 	/* Bind an address and figure out what port it's on. */
1173 	memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
1174 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1175 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001); /* 127.0.0.1 */
1176 	sin.sin_port = 0;
1177 	listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(data->base, nil_accept_cb,
1178 	    &n_accept,
1179 	    LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE|LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_EXEC,
1180 	    -1, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
1181 	tt_assert(listener);
1182 	listener_port = regress_get_socket_port(
1183 		evconnlistener_get_fd(listener));
1184 
1185 	port = regress_get_dnsserver(data->base, &dns_port, NULL,
1186 	    be_getaddrinfo_server_cb, &n_dns);
1187 	tt_assert(port);
1188 	tt_int_op(dns_port, >=, 0);
1189 
1190 	/* Start an evdns_base that uses the server as its resolver. */
1191 	dns = evdns_base_new(data->base, 0);
1192 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)dns_port);
1193 	evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf);
1194 
1195 	/* Now, finally, at long last, launch the bufferevents.	 One should do
1196 	 * a failing lookup IP, one should do a successful lookup by IP,
1197 	 * and one should do a successful lookup by hostname. */
1198 	be1 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1199 	be2 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1200 	be3 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1201 	be4 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1202 	be5 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1203 
1204 	bufferevent_setcb(be1, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1205 	    &be1_outcome);
1206 	bufferevent_setcb(be2, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1207 	    &be2_outcome);
1208 	bufferevent_setcb(be3, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1209 	    &be3_outcome);
1210 	bufferevent_setcb(be4, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1211 	    &be4_outcome);
1212 	bufferevent_setcb(be5, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1213 	    &be5_outcome);
1214 
1215 	/* Launch an async resolve that will fail. */
1216 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be1, dns, AF_INET,
1217 		"nosuchplace.example.com", listener_port));
1218 	/* Connect to the IP without resolving. */
1219 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be2, dns, AF_INET,
1220 		"127.0.0.1", listener_port));
1221 	/* Launch an async resolve that will succeed. */
1222 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be3, dns, AF_INET,
1223 		"nobodaddy.example.com", listener_port));
1224 	/* Use the blocking resolver.  This one will fail if your resolver
1225 	 * can't resolve localhost to 127.0.0.1 */
1226 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be4, NULL, AF_INET,
1227 		"localhost", listener_port));
1228 	/* Use the blocking resolver with a nonexistent hostname. */
1229 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be5, NULL, AF_INET,
1230 		"nonesuch.nowhere.example.com", 80));
1231 	{
1232 		/* The blocking resolver will use the system nameserver, which
1233 		 * might tell us anything.  (Yes, some twits even pretend that
1234 		 * example.com is real.) Let's see what answer to expect. */
1235 		struct evutil_addrinfo hints, *ai = NULL;
1236 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1237 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
1238 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1239 		hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1240 		expect_err5 = evutil_getaddrinfo(
1241 			"nonesuch.nowhere.example.com", "80", &hints, &ai);
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	event_base_dispatch(data->base);
1245 
1246 	tt_int_op(be1_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_ERROR);
1247 	tt_int_op(be1_outcome.dnserr, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1248 	tt_int_op(be2_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED);
1249 	tt_int_op(be2_outcome.dnserr, ==, 0);
1250 	tt_int_op(be3_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED);
1251 	tt_int_op(be3_outcome.dnserr, ==, 0);
1252 	tt_int_op(be4_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED);
1253 	tt_int_op(be4_outcome.dnserr, ==, 0);
1254 	if (expect_err5) {
1255 		tt_int_op(be5_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_ERROR);
1256 		tt_int_op(be5_outcome.dnserr, ==, expect_err5);
1257 	}
1258 
1259 	tt_int_op(n_accept, ==, 3);
1260 	tt_int_op(n_dns, ==, 2);
1261 
1262 end:
1263 	if (listener)
1264 		evconnlistener_free(listener);
1265 	if (port)
1266 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
1267 	if (dns)
1268 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
1269 	if (be1)
1270 		bufferevent_free(be1);
1271 	if (be2)
1272 		bufferevent_free(be2);
1273 	if (be3)
1274 		bufferevent_free(be3);
1275 	if (be4)
1276 		bufferevent_free(be4);
1277 	if (be5)
1278 		bufferevent_free(be5);
1279 }
1280 
1281 
1282 struct gai_outcome {
1283 	int err;
1284 	struct evutil_addrinfo *ai;
1285 };
1286 
1287 static int n_gai_results_pending = 0;
1288 static struct event_base *exit_base_on_no_pending_results = NULL;
1289 
1290 static void
1291 gai_cb(int err, struct evutil_addrinfo *res, void *ptr)
1292 {
1293 	struct gai_outcome *go = ptr;
1294 	go->err = err;
1295 	go->ai = res;
1296 	if (--n_gai_results_pending <= 0 && exit_base_on_no_pending_results)
1297 		event_base_loopexit(exit_base_on_no_pending_results, NULL);
1298 	if (n_gai_results_pending < 900)
1299 		TT_BLATHER(("Got an answer; expecting %d more.",
1300 			n_gai_results_pending));
1301 }
1302 
1303 static void
1304 cancel_gai_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *ptr)
1305 {
1306 	struct evdns_getaddrinfo_request *r = ptr;
1307 	evdns_getaddrinfo_cancel(r);
1308 }
1309 
1310 static void
1311 test_getaddrinfo_async(void *arg)
1312 {
1313 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
1314 	struct evutil_addrinfo hints, *a;
1315 	struct gai_outcome local_outcome;
1316 	struct gai_outcome a_out[12];
1317 	int i;
1318 	struct evdns_getaddrinfo_request *r;
1319 	char buf[128];
1320 	struct evdns_server_port *port = NULL;
1321 	ev_uint16_t dns_port = 0;
1322 	int n_dns_questions = 0;
1323 	struct evdns_base *dns_base;
1324 
1325 	memset(&a_out, 0, sizeof(a_out));
1326 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1327 
1328 	dns_base = evdns_base_new(data->base, 0);
1329 	tt_assert(dns_base);
1330 
1331 	/* for localhost */
1332 	evdns_base_load_hosts(dns_base, NULL);
1333 
1334 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns_base, "timeout", "0.3"));
1335 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns_base, "getaddrinfo-allow-skew", "0.2"));
1336 
1337 	n_gai_results_pending = 10000; /* don't think about exiting yet. */
1338 
1339 	/* 1. Try some cases that will never hit the asynchronous resolver. */
1340 	/* 1a. Simple case with a symbolic service name */
1341 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1342 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1343 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1344 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1345 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "1.2.3.4", "http",
1346 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1347 	tt_assert(! r);
1348 	if (!local_outcome.err) {
1349 		tt_ptr_op(local_outcome.ai,!=,NULL);
1350 		test_ai_eq(local_outcome.ai, "1.2.3.4:80", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1351 		evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1352 		local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1353 	} else {
1354 		TT_BLATHER(("Apparently we have no getservbyname."));
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	/* 1b. EVUTIL_AI_NUMERICHOST is set */
1358 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1359 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1360 	hints.ai_flags = EVUTIL_AI_NUMERICHOST;
1361 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1362 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "www.google.com", "80",
1363 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1364 	tt_ptr_op(r,==,NULL);
1365 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1366 	tt_ptr_op(local_outcome.ai,==,NULL);
1367 
1368 	/* 1c. We give a numeric address (ipv6) */
1369 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1370 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1371 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1372 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1373 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "f::f", "8008",
1374 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1375 	tt_assert(!r);
1376 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1377 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1378 	tt_ptr_op(local_outcome.ai->ai_next,==,NULL);
1379 	test_ai_eq(local_outcome.ai, "[f::f]:8008", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1380 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1381 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1382 
1383 	/* 1d. We give a numeric address (ipv4) */
1384 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1385 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1386 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1387 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "5.6.7.8", NULL,
1388 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1389 	tt_assert(!r);
1390 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1391 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1392 	a = ai_find_by_protocol(local_outcome.ai, IPPROTO_TCP);
1393 	tt_assert(a);
1394 	test_ai_eq(a, "5.6.7.8", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1395 	a = ai_find_by_protocol(local_outcome.ai, IPPROTO_UDP);
1396 	tt_assert(a);
1397 	test_ai_eq(a, "5.6.7.8", SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1398 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1399 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1400 
1401 	/* 1e. nodename is NULL (bind) */
1402 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1403 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1404 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1405 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1406 	hints.ai_flags = EVUTIL_AI_PASSIVE;
1407 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, NULL, "9090",
1408 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1409 	tt_assert(!r);
1410 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1411 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1412 	/* we should get a v4 address of 0.0.0.0... */
1413 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET);
1414 	tt_assert(a);
1415 	test_ai_eq(a, "0.0.0.0:9090", SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1416 	/* ... and a v6 address of ::0 */
1417 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET6);
1418 	tt_assert(a);
1419 	test_ai_eq(a, "[::]:9090", SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1420 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1421 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1422 
1423 	/* 1f. nodename is NULL (connect) */
1424 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1425 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1426 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1427 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1428 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, NULL, "2",
1429 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1430 	tt_assert(!r);
1431 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1432 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1433 	/* we should get a v4 address of 127.0.0.1 .... */
1434 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET);
1435 	tt_assert(a);
1436 	test_ai_eq(a, "127.0.0.1:2", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1437 	/* ... and a v6 address of ::1 */
1438 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET6);
1439 	tt_assert(a);
1440 	test_ai_eq(a, "[::1]:2", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1441 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1442 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1443 
1444 	/* 1g. We find localhost immediately. (pf_unspec) */
1445 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1446 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1447 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1448 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1449 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "LOCALHOST", "80",
1450 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1451 	tt_assert(!r);
1452 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1453 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1454 	/* we should get a v4 address of 127.0.0.1 .... */
1455 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET);
1456 	tt_assert(a);
1457 	test_ai_eq(a, "127.0.0.1:80", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1458 	/* ... and a v6 address of ::1 */
1459 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET6);
1460 	tt_assert(a);
1461 	test_ai_eq(a, "[::1]:80", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1462 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1463 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1464 
1465 	/* 1g. We find localhost immediately. (pf_inet6) */
1466 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1467 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1468 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
1469 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1470 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "LOCALHOST", "9999",
1471 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1472 	tt_assert(! r);
1473 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1474 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1475 	a = local_outcome.ai;
1476 	test_ai_eq(a, "[::1]:9999", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1477 	tt_ptr_op(a->ai_next, ==, NULL);
1478 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1479 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1480 
1481 	/* 2. Okay, now we can actually test the asynchronous resolver. */
1482 	/* Start a dummy local dns server... */
1483 	port = regress_get_dnsserver(data->base, &dns_port, NULL,
1484 	    be_getaddrinfo_server_cb, &n_dns_questions);
1485 	tt_assert(port);
1486 	tt_int_op(dns_port, >=, 0);
1487 	/* ... and tell the evdns_base about it. */
1488 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", dns_port);
1489 	evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns_base, buf);
1490 
1491 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1492 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1493 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1494 	hints.ai_flags = EVUTIL_AI_CANONNAME;
1495 	/* 0: Request for both.example.com should return both addresses. */
1496 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "both.example.com", "8000",
1497 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[0]);
1498 	tt_assert(r);
1499 
1500 	/* 1: Request for v4only.example.com should return one address. */
1501 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v4only.example.com", "8001",
1502 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[1]);
1503 	tt_assert(r);
1504 
1505 	/* 2: Request for v6only.example.com should return one address. */
1506 	hints.ai_flags = 0;
1507 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v6only.example.com", "8002",
1508 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[2]);
1509 	tt_assert(r);
1510 
1511 	/* 3: PF_INET request for v4assert.example.com should not generate a
1512 	 * v6 request.	The server will fail the test if it does. */
1513 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET;
1514 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v4assert.example.com", "8003",
1515 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[3]);
1516 	tt_assert(r);
1517 
1518 	/* 4: PF_INET6 request for v6assert.example.com should not generate a
1519 	 * v4 request.	The server will fail the test if it does. */
1520 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
1521 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v6assert.example.com", "8004",
1522 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[4]);
1523 	tt_assert(r);
1524 
1525 	/* 5: PF_INET request for nosuchplace.example.com should give NEXIST. */
1526 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET;
1527 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "nosuchplace.example.com", "8005",
1528 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[5]);
1529 	tt_assert(r);
1530 
1531 	/* 6: PF_UNSPEC request for nosuchplace.example.com should give NEXIST.
1532 	 */
1533 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1534 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "nosuchplace.example.com", "8006",
1535 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[6]);
1536 	tt_assert(r);
1537 
1538 	/* 7: PF_UNSPEC request for v6timeout.example.com should give an ipv4
1539 	 * address only. */
1540 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1541 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v6timeout.example.com", "8007",
1542 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[7]);
1543 	tt_assert(r);
1544 
1545 	/* 8: PF_UNSPEC request for v6timeout-nonexist.example.com should give
1546 	 * a NEXIST */
1547 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1548 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v6timeout-nonexist.example.com",
1549 	    "8008", &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[8]);
1550 	tt_assert(r);
1551 
1552 	/* 9: AI_ADDRCONFIG should at least not crash.	Can't test it more
1553 	 * without knowing what kind of internet we have. */
1554 	hints.ai_flags |= EVUTIL_AI_ADDRCONFIG;
1555 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "both.example.com",
1556 	    "8009", &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[9]);
1557 	tt_assert(r);
1558 
1559 	/* 10: PF_UNSPEC for v4timeout.example.com should give an ipv6 address
1560 	 * only. */
1561 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1562 	hints.ai_flags = 0;
1563 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v4timeout.example.com", "8010",
1564 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[10]);
1565 	tt_assert(r);
1566 
1567 	/* 11: timeout.example.com: cancel it after 100 msec. */
1568 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "all-timeout.example.com", "8011",
1569 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[11]);
1570 	tt_assert(r);
1571 	{
1572 		struct timeval tv;
1573 		tv.tv_sec = 0;
1574 		tv.tv_usec = 100*1000; /* 100 msec */
1575 		event_base_once(data->base, -1, EV_TIMEOUT, cancel_gai_cb,
1576 		    r, &tv);
1577 	}
1578 
1579 	/* XXXXX There are more tests we could do, including:
1580 
1581 	   - A test to elicit NODATA.
1582 
1583 	 */
1584 
1585 	n_gai_results_pending = 12;
1586 	exit_base_on_no_pending_results = data->base;
1587 
1588 	event_base_dispatch(data->base);
1589 
1590 	/* 0: both.example.com */
1591 	tt_int_op(a_out[0].err, ==, 0);
1592 	tt_assert(a_out[0].ai);
1593 	tt_assert(a_out[0].ai->ai_next);
1594 	tt_assert(!a_out[0].ai->ai_next->ai_next);
1595 	a = ai_find_by_family(a_out[0].ai, PF_INET);
1596 	tt_assert(a);
1597 	test_ai_eq(a, "80.80.32.32:8000", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1598 	a = ai_find_by_family(a_out[0].ai, PF_INET6);
1599 	tt_assert(a);
1600 	test_ai_eq(a, "[80ff::bbbb]:8000", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1601 	tt_assert(a_out[0].ai->ai_canonname);
1602 	tt_str_op(a_out[0].ai->ai_canonname, ==, "both-canonical.example.com");
1603 
1604 	/* 1: v4only.example.com */
1605 	tt_int_op(a_out[1].err, ==, 0);
1606 	tt_assert(a_out[1].ai);
1607 	tt_assert(! a_out[1].ai->ai_next);
1608 	test_ai_eq(a_out[1].ai, "18.52.86.120:8001", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1609 	tt_assert(a_out[1].ai->ai_canonname == NULL);
1610 
1611 
1612 	/* 2: v6only.example.com */
1613 	tt_int_op(a_out[2].err, ==, 0);
1614 	tt_assert(a_out[2].ai);
1615 	tt_assert(! a_out[2].ai->ai_next);
1616 	test_ai_eq(a_out[2].ai, "[b0b::f00d]:8002", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1617 
1618 	/* 3: v4assert.example.com */
1619 	tt_int_op(a_out[3].err, ==, 0);
1620 	tt_assert(a_out[3].ai);
1621 	tt_assert(! a_out[3].ai->ai_next);
1622 	test_ai_eq(a_out[3].ai, "18.52.86.120:8003", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1623 
1624 	/* 4: v6assert.example.com */
1625 	tt_int_op(a_out[4].err, ==, 0);
1626 	tt_assert(a_out[4].ai);
1627 	tt_assert(! a_out[4].ai->ai_next);
1628 	test_ai_eq(a_out[4].ai, "[b0b::f00d]:8004", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1629 
1630 	/* 5: nosuchplace.example.com (inet) */
1631 	tt_int_op(a_out[5].err, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1632 	tt_assert(! a_out[5].ai);
1633 
1634 	/* 6: nosuchplace.example.com (unspec) */
1635 	tt_int_op(a_out[6].err, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1636 	tt_assert(! a_out[6].ai);
1637 
1638 	/* 7: v6timeout.example.com */
1639 	tt_int_op(a_out[7].err, ==, 0);
1640 	tt_assert(a_out[7].ai);
1641 	tt_assert(! a_out[7].ai->ai_next);
1642 	test_ai_eq(a_out[7].ai, "171.205.239.1:8007", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1643 
1644 	/* 8: v6timeout-nonexist.example.com */
1645 	tt_int_op(a_out[8].err, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1646 	tt_assert(! a_out[8].ai);
1647 
1648 	/* 9: both (ADDRCONFIG) */
1649 	tt_int_op(a_out[9].err, ==, 0);
1650 	tt_assert(a_out[9].ai);
1651 	a = ai_find_by_family(a_out[9].ai, PF_INET);
1652 	if (a)
1653 		test_ai_eq(a, "80.80.32.32:8009", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1654 	else
1655 		tt_assert(ai_find_by_family(a_out[9].ai, PF_INET6));
1656 	a = ai_find_by_family(a_out[9].ai, PF_INET6);
1657 	if (a)
1658 		test_ai_eq(a, "[80ff::bbbb]:8009", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1659 	else
1660 		tt_assert(ai_find_by_family(a_out[9].ai, PF_INET));
1661 
1662 	/* 10: v4timeout.example.com */
1663 	tt_int_op(a_out[10].err, ==, 0);
1664 	tt_assert(a_out[10].ai);
1665 	tt_assert(! a_out[10].ai->ai_next);
1666 	test_ai_eq(a_out[10].ai, "[a0a::ff01]:8010", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1667 
1668 	/* 11: cancelled request. */
1669 	tt_int_op(a_out[11].err, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_CANCEL);
1670 	tt_assert(a_out[11].ai == NULL);
1671 
1672 end:
1673 	if (local_outcome.ai)
1674 		evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1675 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1676 	for (i=0;i<(int)ARRAY_SIZE(a_out);++i) {
1677 		if (a_out[i].ai)
1678 			evutil_freeaddrinfo(a_out[i].ai);
1679 	}
1680 	if (port)
1681 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
1682 	if (dns_base)
1683 		evdns_base_free(dns_base, 0);
1684 }
1685 
1686 struct gaic_request_status {
1687 	int magic;
1688 	struct event_base *base;
1689 	struct evdns_base *dns_base;
1690 	struct evdns_getaddrinfo_request *request;
1691 	struct event cancel_event;
1692 	int canceled;
1693 };
1694 
1695 #define GAIC_MAGIC 0x1234abcd
1696 
1697 static int pending = 0;
1698 
1699 static void
1700 gaic_cancel_request_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *arg)
1701 {
1702 	struct gaic_request_status *status = arg;
1703 
1704 	tt_assert(status->magic == GAIC_MAGIC);
1705 	status->canceled = 1;
1706 	evdns_getaddrinfo_cancel(status->request);
1707 	return;
1708 end:
1709 	event_base_loopexit(status->base, NULL);
1710 }
1711 
1712 static void
1713 gaic_server_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *arg)
1714 {
1715 	ev_uint32_t answer = 0x7f000001;
1716 	tt_assert(req->nquestions);
1717 	evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, req->questions[0]->name, 1,
1718 	    &answer, 100);
1719 	evdns_server_request_respond(req, 0);
1720 	return;
1721 end:
1722 	evdns_server_request_respond(req, DNS_ERR_REFUSED);
1723 }
1724 
1725 
1726 static void
1727 gaic_getaddrinfo_cb(int result, struct evutil_addrinfo *res, void *arg)
1728 {
1729 	struct gaic_request_status *status = arg;
1730 	struct event_base *base = status->base;
1731 	tt_assert(status->magic == GAIC_MAGIC);
1732 
1733 	if (result == EVUTIL_EAI_CANCEL) {
1734 		tt_assert(status->canceled);
1735 	}
1736 	event_del(&status->cancel_event);
1737 
1738 	memset(status, 0xf0, sizeof(*status));
1739 	free(status);
1740 
1741 end:
1742 	if (--pending <= 0)
1743 		event_base_loopexit(base, NULL);
1744 }
1745 
1746 static void
1747 gaic_launch(struct event_base *base, struct evdns_base *dns_base)
1748 {
1749 	struct gaic_request_status *status = calloc(1, sizeof(*status));
1750 	tt_assert(status);
1751 	struct timeval tv = { 0, 10000 };
1752 	status->magic = GAIC_MAGIC;
1753 	status->base = base;
1754 	status->dns_base = dns_base;
1755 	event_assign(&status->cancel_event, base, -1, 0, gaic_cancel_request_cb,
1756 	    status);
1757 	status->request = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base,
1758 	    "foobar.bazquux.example.com", "80", NULL, gaic_getaddrinfo_cb,
1759 	    status);
1760 	event_add(&status->cancel_event, &tv);
1761 	++pending;
1762 }
1763 
1764 #ifdef EVENT_SET_MEM_FUNCTIONS_IMPLEMENTED
1765 /* FIXME: We should move this to regress_main.c if anything else needs it.*/
1766 
1767 /* Trivial replacements for malloc/free/realloc to check for memory leaks.
1768  * Not threadsafe. */
1769 static int allocated_chunks = 0;
1770 
1771 static void *
1772 cnt_malloc(size_t sz)
1773 {
1774 	allocated_chunks += 1;
1775 	return malloc(sz);
1776 }
1777 
1778 static void *
1779 cnt_realloc(void *old, size_t sz)
1780 {
1781 	if (!old)
1782 		allocated_chunks += 1;
1783 	if (!sz)
1784 		allocated_chunks -= 1;
1785 	return realloc(old, sz);
1786 }
1787 
1788 static void
1789 cnt_free(void *ptr)
1790 {
1791 	allocated_chunks -= 1;
1792 	free(ptr);
1793 }
1794 
1795 struct testleak_env_t {
1796 	struct event_base *base;
1797 	struct evdns_base *dns_base;
1798 	struct evdns_request *req;
1799 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r;
1800 };
1801 
1802 static void *
1803 testleak_setup(const struct testcase_t *testcase)
1804 {
1805 	struct testleak_env_t *env;
1806 
1807 	allocated_chunks = 0;
1808 
1809 	/* Reset allocation counter, to start allocations from the very beginning.
1810 	 * (this will avoid false-positive negative numbers for allocated_chunks)
1811 	 */
1812 	libevent_global_shutdown();
1813 
1814 	event_set_mem_functions(cnt_malloc, cnt_realloc, cnt_free);
1815 
1816 	event_enable_debug_mode();
1817 
1818 	/* not mm_calloc: we don't want to mess with the count. */
1819 	env = calloc(1, sizeof(struct testleak_env_t));
1820 	env->base = event_base_new();
1821 	env->dns_base = evdns_base_new(env->base, 0);
1822 	env->req = evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(
1823 		env->dns_base, "example.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH,
1824 		generic_dns_callback, &env->r);
1825 	return env;
1826 }
1827 
1828 static int
1829 testleak_cleanup(const struct testcase_t *testcase, void *env_)
1830 {
1831 	int ok = 0;
1832 	struct testleak_env_t *env = env_;
1833 	tt_assert(env);
1834 #ifdef EVENT__DISABLE_DEBUG_MODE
1835 	tt_int_op(allocated_chunks, ==, 0);
1836 #else
1837 	libevent_global_shutdown();
1838 	tt_int_op(allocated_chunks, ==, 0);
1839 #endif
1840 	ok = 1;
1841 end:
1842 	if (env) {
1843 		if (env->dns_base)
1844 			evdns_base_free(env->dns_base, 0);
1845 		if (env->base)
1846 			event_base_free(env->base);
1847 		free(env);
1848 	}
1849 	return ok;
1850 }
1851 
1852 static struct testcase_setup_t testleak_funcs = {
1853 	testleak_setup, testleak_cleanup
1854 };
1855 
1856 static void
1857 test_dbg_leak_cancel(void *env_)
1858 {
1859 	/* cancel, loop, free/dns, free/base */
1860 	struct testleak_env_t *env = env_;
1861 	int send_err_shutdown = 1;
1862 	evdns_cancel_request(env->dns_base, env->req);
1863 	env->req = 0;
1864 
1865 	/* `req` is freed in callback, that's why one loop is required. */
1866 	event_base_loop(env->base, EVLOOP_NONBLOCK);
1867 
1868 	/* send_err_shutdown means nothing as soon as our request is
1869 	 * already canceled */
1870 	evdns_base_free(env->dns_base, send_err_shutdown);
1871 	env->dns_base = 0;
1872 	event_base_free(env->base);
1873 	env->base = 0;
1874 }
1875 
1876 static void
1877 dbg_leak_resume(void *env_, int cancel, int send_err_shutdown)
1878 {
1879 	/* cancel, loop, free/dns, free/base */
1880 	struct testleak_env_t *env = env_;
1881 	if (cancel) {
1882 		evdns_cancel_request(env->dns_base, env->req);
1883 		tt_assert(!evdns_base_resume(env->dns_base));
1884 	} else {
1885 		/* TODO: No nameservers, request can't be processed, must be errored */
1886 		tt_assert(!evdns_base_resume(env->dns_base));
1887 	}
1888 
1889 	/**
1890 	 * Because we don't cancel request,
1891 	 * and want our callback to recieve DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN,
1892 	 * we use deferred callback, and there was
1893 	 * - one extra malloc(),
1894 	 *   @see reply_schedule_callback()
1895 	 * - and one missing free
1896 	 *   @see request_finished() (req->handle->pending_cb = 1)
1897 	 * than we don't need to count in testleak_cleanup()
1898 	 *
1899 	 * So just decrement allocated_chunks to 2,
1900 	 * like we already take care about it.
1901 	 */
1902 	if (!cancel && send_err_shutdown) {
1903 		allocated_chunks -= 2;
1904 	}
1905 
1906 	event_base_loop(env->base, EVLOOP_NONBLOCK);
1907 
1908 end:
1909 	evdns_base_free(env->dns_base, send_err_shutdown);
1910 	env->dns_base = 0;
1911 
1912 	event_base_free(env->base);
1913 	env->base = 0;
1914 }
1915 
1916 #define IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(name, cancel, send_err_shutdown)      \
1917 	static void                                                    \
1918 	test_dbg_leak_##name##_(void *env_)                            \
1919 	{                                                              \
1920 		dbg_leak_resume(env_, cancel, send_err_shutdown);          \
1921 	}
1922 IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(resume, 0, 0)
1923 IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(cancel_and_resume, 1, 0)
1924 IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(resume_send_err, 0, 1)
1925 IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(cancel_and_resume_send_err, 1, 1)
1926 
1927 static void
1928 test_dbg_leak_shutdown(void *env_)
1929 {
1930 	/* free/dns, loop, free/base */
1931 	struct testleak_env_t *env = env_;
1932 	int send_err_shutdown = 1;
1933 
1934 	/* `req` is freed both with `send_err_shutdown` and without it,
1935 	 * the only difference is `evdns_callback` call */
1936 	env->req = 0;
1937 
1938 	evdns_base_free(env->dns_base, send_err_shutdown);
1939 	env->dns_base = 0;
1940 
1941 	/* `req` is freed in callback, that's why one loop is required */
1942 	event_base_loop(env->base, EVLOOP_NONBLOCK);
1943 	event_base_free(env->base);
1944 	env->base = 0;
1945 }
1946 #endif
1947 
1948 static void
1949 test_getaddrinfo_async_cancel_stress(void *ptr)
1950 {
1951 	struct event_base *base;
1952 	struct evdns_base *dns_base = NULL;
1953 	struct evdns_server_port *server = NULL;
1954 	evutil_socket_t fd = -1;
1955 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
1956 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1957 	ev_socklen_t slen;
1958 	int i;
1959 
1960 	base = event_base_new();
1961 	dns_base = evdns_base_new(base, 0);
1962 
1963 	memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
1964 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1965 	sin.sin_port = 0;
1966 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
1967 	if ((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1968 		tt_abort_perror("socket");
1969 	}
1970 	evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(fd);
1971 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin))<0) {
1972 		tt_abort_perror("bind");
1973 	}
1974 	server = evdns_add_server_port_with_base(base, fd, 0, gaic_server_cb,
1975 	    base);
1976 
1977 	memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss));
1978 	slen = sizeof(ss);
1979 	if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, &slen)<0) {
1980 		tt_abort_perror("getsockname");
1981 	}
1982 	evdns_base_nameserver_sockaddr_add(dns_base,
1983 	    (struct sockaddr*)&ss, slen, 0);
1984 
1985 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
1986 		gaic_launch(base, dns_base);
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	event_base_dispatch(base);
1990 
1991 end:
1992 	if (dns_base)
1993 		evdns_base_free(dns_base, 1);
1994 	if (server)
1995 		evdns_close_server_port(server);
1996 	if (base)
1997 		event_base_free(base);
1998 	if (fd >= 0)
1999 		evutil_closesocket(fd);
2000 }
2001 
2002 
2003 #define DNS_LEGACY(name, flags)					       \
2004 	{ #name, run_legacy_test_fn, flags|TT_LEGACY, &legacy_setup,   \
2005 		    dns_##name }
2006 
2007 struct testcase_t dns_testcases[] = {
2008 	DNS_LEGACY(server, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE),
2009 	DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyname, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT),
2010 	DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyname6, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT),
2011 	DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyaddr, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT),
2012 	{ "resolve_reverse", dns_resolve_reverse, TT_FORK|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL },
2013 	{ "search", dns_search_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2014 	{ "search_cancel", dns_search_cancel_test,
2015 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2016 	{ "retry", dns_retry_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NO_LOGS, &basic_setup, NULL },
2017 	{ "retry_disable_when_inactive", dns_retry_disable_when_inactive_test,
2018 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NO_LOGS, &basic_setup, NULL },
2019 	{ "reissue", dns_reissue_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NO_LOGS, &basic_setup, NULL },
2020 	{ "reissue_disable_when_inactive", dns_reissue_disable_when_inactive_test,
2021 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NO_LOGS, &basic_setup, NULL },
2022 	{ "inflight", dns_inflight_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2023 	{ "bufferevent_connect_hostname", test_bufferevent_connect_hostname,
2024 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2025 	{ "disable_when_inactive", dns_disable_when_inactive_test,
2026 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2027 	{ "disable_when_inactive_no_ns", dns_disable_when_inactive_no_ns_test,
2028 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2029 
2030 	{ "getaddrinfo_async", test_getaddrinfo_async,
2031 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, (char*)"" },
2032 	{ "getaddrinfo_cancel_stress", test_getaddrinfo_async_cancel_stress,
2033 	  TT_FORK, NULL, NULL },
2034 
2035 #ifdef EVENT_SET_MEM_FUNCTIONS_IMPLEMENTED
2036 	{ "leak_shutdown", test_dbg_leak_shutdown, TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2037 	{ "leak_cancel", test_dbg_leak_cancel, TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2038 
2039 	{ "leak_resume", test_dbg_leak_resume_, TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2040 	{ "leak_cancel_and_resume", test_dbg_leak_cancel_and_resume_,
2041 	  TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2042 	{ "leak_resume_send_err", test_dbg_leak_resume_send_err_,
2043 	  TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2044 	{ "leak_cancel_and_resume_send_err", test_dbg_leak_cancel_and_resume_send_err_,
2045 	  TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2046 #endif
2047 
2048 	END_OF_TESTCASES
2049 };
2050 
2051