1 /*
2  * \file       trc_idec_arminst.h
3  * \brief      OpenCSD :
4  *
5  * \copyright  Copyright (c) 2015, ARM Limited. All Rights Reserved.
6  */
7 
8 /*
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
10  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
20  * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 'AS IS' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
25  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
26  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
27  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
28  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
30  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
31  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
32  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef ARM_TRC_IDEC_ARMINST_H_INCLUDED
36 #define ARM_TRC_IDEC_ARMINST_H_INCLUDED
37 
38 #ifndef __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
39 #define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS 1
40 #endif
41 
42 #include "opencsd/ocsd_if_types.h"
43 #include <cstdint>
44 
45 /*
46 For Thumb2, test if a halfword is the first half of a 32-bit instruction,
47 as opposed to a complete 16-bit instruction.
48 */
49 inline int is_wide_thumb(uint16_t insthw)
50 {
51     return (insthw & 0xF800) >= 0xE800;
52 }
53 
54 /*
55 In the following queries, 16-bit Thumb2 instructions should be
56 passed in as the high halfword, e.g. xxxx0000.
57 */
58 
59 /*
60 Test whether an instruction is a branch (software change of the PC).
61 This includes branch instructions and all loads and data-processing
62 instructions that write to the PC.  It does not include exception
63 instructions such as SVC, HVC and SMC.
64 (Performance event 0x0C includes these.)
65 */
66 int inst_ARM_is_branch(uint32_t inst);
67 int inst_Thumb_is_branch(uint32_t inst);
68 int inst_A64_is_branch(uint32_t inst);
69 
70 /*
71 Test whether an instruction is a direct (aka immediate) branch.
72 Performance event 0x0D counts these.
73 */
74 int inst_ARM_is_direct_branch(uint32_t inst);
75 int inst_Thumb_is_direct_branch(uint32_t inst);
76 int inst_A64_is_direct_branch(uint32_t inst);
77 
78 /*
79 Get branch destination for a direct branch.
80 */
81 int inst_ARM_branch_destination(uint32_t addr, uint32_t inst, uint32_t *pnpc);
82 int inst_Thumb_branch_destination(uint32_t addr, uint32_t inst, uint32_t *pnpc);
83 int inst_A64_branch_destination(uint64_t addr, uint32_t inst, uint64_t *pnpc);
84 
85 int inst_ARM_is_indirect_branch(uint32_t inst);
86 int inst_Thumb_is_indirect_branch(uint32_t inst);
87 int inst_A64_is_indirect_branch(uint32_t inst);
88 
89 int inst_ARM_is_branch_and_link(uint32_t inst);
90 int inst_Thumb_is_branch_and_link(uint32_t inst);
91 int inst_A64_is_branch_and_link(uint32_t inst);
92 
93 int inst_ARM_is_conditional(uint32_t inst);
94 int inst_Thumb_is_conditional(uint32_t inst);
95 int inst_A64_is_conditional(uint32_t inst);
96 
97 /* For an IT instruction, return the number of instructions conditionalized
98    (from 1 to 4).  For other instructions, return zero. */
99 unsigned int inst_Thumb_is_IT(uint32_t inst);
100 
101 typedef enum {
102     ARM_BARRIER_NONE,
103     ARM_BARRIER_ISB,
104     ARM_BARRIER_DMB,
105     ARM_BARRIER_DSB
106 } arm_barrier_t;
107 
108 arm_barrier_t inst_ARM_barrier(uint32_t inst);
109 arm_barrier_t inst_Thumb_barrier(uint32_t inst);
110 arm_barrier_t inst_A64_barrier(uint32_t inst);
111 
112 /*
113 Test whether an instruction is definitely undefined, e.g. because
114 allocated to a "permanently UNDEFINED" space (UDF mnemonic).
115 Other instructions besides the ones indicated, may always or
116 sometimes cause an undefined instruction trap.  This call is
117 intended to be helpful in 'runaway decode' prevention.
118 */
119 int inst_ARM_is_UDF(uint32_t inst);
120 int inst_Thumb_is_UDF(uint32_t inst);
121 int inst_A64_is_UDF(uint32_t inst);
122 
123 
124 /* access sub-type information */
125 ocsd_instr_subtype get_instr_subtype();
126 void clear_instr_subtype();
127 
128 #endif // ARM_TRC_IDEC_ARMINST_H_INCLUDED
129 
130 /* End of File trc_idec_arminst.h */
131