1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2013-2019, Intel Corporation
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
6  *
7  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
8  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
10  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
11  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *  * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its contributors
13  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
14  *    without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
17  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
20  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "pt_section.h"
30 #include "pt_section_file.h"
31 
32 #include "intel-pt.h"
33 
34 #include <stdlib.h>
35 #include <string.h>
36 
37 
38 static int fmap_init(struct pt_sec_file_mapping *mapping)
39 {
40 	if (!mapping)
41 		return -pte_internal;
42 
43 	memset(mapping, 0, sizeof(*mapping));
44 
45 #if defined(FEATURE_THREADS)
46 	{
47 		int errcode;
48 
49 		errcode = mtx_init(&mapping->lock, mtx_plain);
50 		if (errcode != thrd_success)
51 			return -pte_bad_lock;
52 	}
53 #endif /* defined(FEATURE_THREADS) */
54 
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 static void fmap_fini(struct pt_sec_file_mapping *mapping)
59 {
60 	if (!mapping)
61 		return;
62 
63 	fclose(mapping->file);
64 
65 #if defined(FEATURE_THREADS)
66 
67 	mtx_destroy(&mapping->lock);
68 
69 #endif /* defined(FEATURE_THREADS) */
70 }
71 
72 static int fmap_lock(struct pt_sec_file_mapping *mapping)
73 {
74 	if (!mapping)
75 		return -pte_internal;
76 
77 #if defined(FEATURE_THREADS)
78 	{
79 		int errcode;
80 
81 		errcode = mtx_lock(&mapping->lock);
82 		if (errcode != thrd_success)
83 			return -pte_bad_lock;
84 	}
85 #endif /* defined(FEATURE_THREADS) */
86 
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 static int fmap_unlock(struct pt_sec_file_mapping *mapping)
91 {
92 	if (!mapping)
93 		return -pte_internal;
94 
95 #if defined(FEATURE_THREADS)
96 	{
97 		int errcode;
98 
99 		errcode = mtx_unlock(&mapping->lock);
100 		if (errcode != thrd_success)
101 			return -pte_bad_lock;
102 	}
103 #endif /* defined(FEATURE_THREADS) */
104 
105 	return 0;
106 }
107 
108 int pt_sec_file_map(struct pt_section *section, FILE *file)
109 {
110 	struct pt_sec_file_mapping *mapping;
111 	uint64_t offset, size;
112 	long begin, end, fsize;
113 	int errcode;
114 
115 	if (!section)
116 		return -pte_internal;
117 
118 	mapping = section->mapping;
119 	if (mapping)
120 		return -pte_internal;
121 
122 	offset = section->offset;
123 	size = section->size;
124 
125 	begin = (long) offset;
126 	end = begin + (long) size;
127 
128 	/* Check for overflows. */
129 	if ((uint64_t) begin != offset)
130 		return -pte_bad_image;
131 
132 	if ((uint64_t) end != (offset + size))
133 		return -pte_bad_image;
134 
135 	if (end < begin)
136 		return -pte_bad_image;
137 
138 	/* Validate that the section lies within the file. */
139 	errcode = fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
140 	if (errcode)
141 		return -pte_bad_image;
142 
143 	fsize = ftell(file);
144 	if (fsize < 0)
145 		return -pte_bad_image;
146 
147 	if (fsize < end)
148 		return -pte_bad_image;
149 
150 	mapping = malloc(sizeof(*mapping));
151 	if (!mapping)
152 		return -pte_nomem;
153 
154 	errcode = fmap_init(mapping);
155 	if (errcode < 0)
156 		goto out_mem;
157 
158 	mapping->file = file;
159 	mapping->begin = begin;
160 	mapping->end = end;
161 
162 	section->mapping = mapping;
163 	section->unmap = pt_sec_file_unmap;
164 	section->read = pt_sec_file_read;
165 	section->memsize = pt_sec_file_memsize;
166 
167 	return 0;
168 
169 out_mem:
170 	free(mapping);
171 	return errcode;
172 }
173 
174 int pt_sec_file_unmap(struct pt_section *section)
175 {
176 	struct pt_sec_file_mapping *mapping;
177 
178 	if (!section)
179 		return -pte_internal;
180 
181 	mapping = section->mapping;
182 
183 	if (!mapping || !section->unmap || !section->read || !section->memsize)
184 		return -pte_internal;
185 
186 	section->mapping = NULL;
187 	section->unmap = NULL;
188 	section->read = NULL;
189 	section->memsize = NULL;
190 
191 	fmap_fini(mapping);
192 	free(mapping);
193 
194 	return 0;
195 }
196 
197 int pt_sec_file_read(const struct pt_section *section, uint8_t *buffer,
198 		     uint16_t size, uint64_t offset)
199 {
200 	struct pt_sec_file_mapping *mapping;
201 	FILE *file;
202 	long begin;
203 	size_t read;
204 	int errcode;
205 
206 	if (!buffer || !section)
207 		return -pte_internal;
208 
209 	mapping = section->mapping;
210 	if (!mapping)
211 		return -pte_internal;
212 
213 	file = mapping->file;
214 
215 	/* We already checked in pt_section_read() that the requested memory
216 	 * lies within the section's boundaries.
217 	 *
218 	 * And we checked that the file covers the entire section in
219 	 * pt_sec_file_map().  There's no need to check for overflows, again.
220 	 */
221 	begin = mapping->begin + (long) offset;
222 
223 	errcode = fmap_lock(mapping);
224 	if (errcode < 0)
225 		return errcode;
226 
227 	errcode = fseek(file, begin, SEEK_SET);
228 	if (errcode)
229 		goto out_unlock;
230 
231 	read = fread(buffer, 1, size, file);
232 
233 	errcode = fmap_unlock(mapping);
234 	if (errcode < 0)
235 		return errcode;
236 
237 	return (int) read;
238 
239 out_unlock:
240 	(void) fmap_unlock(mapping);
241 	return -pte_nomap;
242 }
243 
244 int pt_sec_file_memsize(const struct pt_section *section, uint64_t *size)
245 {
246 	if (!section || !size)
247 		return -pte_internal;
248 
249 	if (!section->mapping)
250 		return -pte_internal;
251 
252 	*size = 0ull;
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256