xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/src/headers.c (revision c1d255d3)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2004, 2006, 2007 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15 #include <sm/sendmail.h>
16 
17 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: headers.c,v 8.320 2013-11-22 20:51:55 ca Exp $")
18 
19 static HDR	*allocheader __P((char *, char *, int, SM_RPOOL_T *, bool));
20 static size_t	fix_mime_header __P((HDR *, ENVELOPE *));
21 static int	priencode __P((char *));
22 static bool	put_vanilla_header __P((HDR *, char *, MCI *));
23 
24 /*
25 **  SETUPHEADERS -- initialize headers in symbol table
26 **
27 **	Parameters:
28 **		none
29 **
30 **	Returns:
31 **		none
32 */
33 
34 void
35 setupheaders()
36 {
37 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
38 	STAB *s;
39 
40 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
41 	{
42 		s = stab(hi->hi_field, ST_HEADER, ST_ENTER);
43 		s->s_header.hi_flags = hi->hi_flags;
44 		s->s_header.hi_ruleset = NULL;
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 /*
49 **  DOCHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
50 **
51 **	Called by chompheader.
52 **
53 **	Parameters:
54 **		line -- header as a text line.
55 **		pflag -- flags for chompheader() (from sendmail.h)
56 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
57 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
58 **
59 **	Returns:
60 **		flags for this header.
61 **
62 **	Side Effects:
63 **		The header is saved on the header list.
64 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
65 */
66 
67 static struct hdrinfo	NormalHeader =	{ NULL, 0, NULL };
68 static unsigned long	dochompheader __P((char *, int, HDR **, ENVELOPE *));
69 
70 static unsigned long
71 dochompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e)
72 	char *line;
73 	int pflag;
74 	HDR **hdrp;
75 	ENVELOPE *e;
76 {
77 	unsigned char mid = '\0';
78 	register char *p;
79 	register HDR *h;
80 	HDR **hp;
81 	char *fname;
82 	char *fvalue;
83 	bool cond = false;
84 	bool dropfrom;
85 	bool headeronly;
86 	STAB *s;
87 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
88 	bool nullheader = false;
89 	BITMAP256 mopts;
90 
91 	headeronly = hdrp != NULL;
92 	if (!headeronly)
93 		hdrp = &e->e_header;
94 
95 	/* strip off options */
96 	clrbitmap(mopts);
97 	p = line;
98 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER) && *p == '?')
99 	{
100 		int c;
101 		register char *q;
102 
103 		q = strchr(++p, '?');
104 		if (q == NULL)
105 			goto hse;
106 
107 		*q = '\0';
108 		c = *p & 0377;
109 
110 		/* possibly macro conditional */
111 		if (c == MACROEXPAND)
112 		{
113 			/* catch ?$? */
114 			if (*++p == '\0')
115 			{
116 				*q = '?';
117 				goto hse;
118 			}
119 
120 			mid = (unsigned char) *p++;
121 
122 			/* catch ?$abc? */
123 			if (*p != '\0')
124 			{
125 				*q = '?';
126 				goto hse;
127 			}
128 		}
129 		else if (*p == '$')
130 		{
131 			/* catch ?$? */
132 			if (*++p == '\0')
133 			{
134 				*q = '?';
135 				goto hse;
136 			}
137 
138 			mid = (unsigned char) macid(p);
139 			if (bitset(0200, mid))
140 			{
141 				p += strlen(macname(mid)) + 2;
142 				SM_ASSERT(p <= q);
143 			}
144 			else
145 				p++;
146 
147 			/* catch ?$abc? */
148 			if (*p != '\0')
149 			{
150 				*q = '?';
151 				goto hse;
152 			}
153 		}
154 		else
155 		{
156 			while (*p != '\0')
157 			{
158 				if (!isascii(*p))
159 				{
160 					*q = '?';
161 					goto hse;
162 				}
163 
164 				setbitn(bitidx(*p), mopts);
165 				cond = true;
166 				p++;
167 			}
168 		}
169 		p = q + 1;
170 	}
171 
172 	/* find canonical name */
173 	fname = p;
174 	while (isascii(*p) && isgraph(*p) && *p != ':')
175 		p++;
176 	fvalue = p;
177 	while (SM_ISSPACE(*p))
178 		p++;
179 	if (*p++ != ':' || fname == fvalue)
180 	{
181 hse:
182 		syserr("553 5.3.0 header syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
183 		return 0;
184 	}
185 	*fvalue = '\0';
186 	fvalue = p;
187 
188 	/* if the field is null, go ahead and use the default */
189 	while (SM_ISSPACE(*p))
190 		p++;
191 	if (*p == '\0')
192 		nullheader = true;
193 
194 	/* security scan: long field names are end-of-header */
195 	if (strlen(fname) > 100)
196 		return H_EOH;
197 
198 	/* check to see if it represents a ruleset call */
199 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF))
200 	{
201 		char hbuf[50];
202 
203 		(void) expand(fvalue, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), e);
204 		for (p = hbuf; SM_ISSPACE(*p); )
205 			p++;
206 		if ((*p++ & 0377) == CALLSUBR)
207 		{
208 			auto char *endp;
209 			bool strc;
210 
211 			strc = *p == '+';	/* strip comments? */
212 			if (strc)
213 				++p;
214 			if (strtorwset(p, &endp, ST_ENTER) > 0)
215 			{
216 				*endp = '\0';
217 				s = stab(fname, ST_HEADER, ST_ENTER);
218 				if (LogLevel > 9 &&
219 				    s->s_header.hi_ruleset != NULL)
220 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
221 						  "Warning: redefined ruleset for header=%s, old=%s, new=%s",
222 						  fname,
223 						  s->s_header.hi_ruleset, p);
224 				s->s_header.hi_ruleset = newstr(p);
225 				if (!strc)
226 					s->s_header.hi_flags |= H_STRIPCOMM;
227 			}
228 			return 0;
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	/* see if it is a known type */
233 	s = stab(fname, ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
234 	if (s != NULL)
235 		hi = &s->s_header;
236 	else
237 		hi = &NormalHeader;
238 
239 	if (tTd(31, 9))
240 	{
241 		if (s == NULL)
242 			sm_dprintf("no header flags match\n");
243 		else
244 			sm_dprintf("header match, flags=%lx, ruleset=%s\n",
245 				   hi->hi_flags,
246 				   hi->hi_ruleset == NULL ? "<NULL>"
247 							  : hi->hi_ruleset);
248 	}
249 
250 	/* see if this is a resent message */
251 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
252 	    bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags))
253 		e->e_flags |= EF_RESENT;
254 
255 	/* if this is an Errors-To: header keep track of it now */
256 	if (UseErrorsTo && !bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
257 	    bitset(H_ERRORSTO, hi->hi_flags))
258 		(void) sendtolist(fvalue, NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
259 
260 	/* if this means "end of header" quit now */
261 	if (!headeronly && bitset(H_EOH, hi->hi_flags))
262 		return hi->hi_flags;
263 
264 	/*
265 	**  Horrible hack to work around problem with Lotus Notes SMTP
266 	**  mail gateway, which generates From: headers with newlines in
267 	**  them and the <address> on the second line.  Although this is
268 	**  legal RFC 822, many MUAs don't handle this properly and thus
269 	**  never find the actual address.
270 	*/
271 
272 	if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) && SingleLineFromHeader)
273 	{
274 		while ((p = strchr(fvalue, '\n')) != NULL)
275 			*p = ' ';
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	**  If there is a check ruleset, verify it against the header.
280 	*/
281 
282 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_CHECK))
283 	{
284 		int rscheckflags;
285 		char *rs;
286 
287 		rscheckflags = RSF_COUNT;
288 		if (!bitset(hi->hi_flags, H_FROM|H_RCPT))
289 			rscheckflags |= RSF_UNSTRUCTURED;
290 
291 		/* no ruleset? look for default */
292 		rs = hi->hi_ruleset;
293 		if (rs == NULL)
294 		{
295 			s = stab("*", ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
296 			if (s != NULL)
297 			{
298 				rs = (&s->s_header)->hi_ruleset;
299 				if (bitset((&s->s_header)->hi_flags,
300 					   H_STRIPCOMM))
301 					rscheckflags |= RSF_RMCOMM;
302 			}
303 		}
304 		else if (bitset(hi->hi_flags, H_STRIPCOMM))
305 			rscheckflags |= RSF_RMCOMM;
306 		if (rs != NULL)
307 		{
308 			int l, k;
309 			char qval[MAXNAME];
310 
311 			l = 0;
312 			qval[l++] = '"';
313 
314 			/* - 3 to avoid problems with " at the end */
315 			/* should be sizeof(qval), not MAXNAME */
316 			for (k = 0; fvalue[k] != '\0' && l < MAXNAME - 3; k++)
317 			{
318 				switch (fvalue[k])
319 				{
320 				  /* XXX other control chars? */
321 				  case '\011': /* ht */
322 				  case '\012': /* nl */
323 				  case '\013': /* vt */
324 				  case '\014': /* np */
325 				  case '\015': /* cr */
326 					qval[l++] = ' ';
327 					break;
328 				  case '"':
329 					qval[l++] = '\\';
330 					/* FALLTHROUGH */
331 				  default:
332 					qval[l++] = fvalue[k];
333 					break;
334 				}
335 			}
336 			qval[l++] = '"';
337 			qval[l] = '\0';
338 			k += strlen(fvalue + k);
339 			if (k >= MAXNAME)
340 			{
341 				if (LogLevel > 9)
342 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, e->e_id,
343 						  "Warning: truncated header '%s' before check with '%s' len=%d max=%d",
344 						  fname, rs, k, MAXNAME - 1);
345 			}
346 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
347 				macid("{currHeader}"), qval);
348 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
349 				macid("{hdr_name}"), fname);
350 
351 			(void) sm_snprintf(qval, sizeof(qval), "%d", k);
352 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, macid("{hdrlen}"), qval);
353 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags))
354 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
355 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h s");
356 			else if (bitset(H_RCPT, hi->hi_flags))
357 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
358 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h r");
359 			else
360 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
361 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h");
362 			(void) rscheck(rs, fvalue, NULL, e, rscheckflags, 3,
363 				       NULL, e->e_id, NULL, NULL);
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	/*
368 	**  Drop explicit From: if same as what we would generate.
369 	**  This is to make MH (which doesn't always give a full name)
370 	**  insert the full name information in all circumstances.
371 	*/
372 
373 	dropfrom = false;
374 	p = "resent-from";
375 	if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
376 		p += 7;
377 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
378 	    !bitset(EF_QUEUERUN, e->e_flags) && sm_strcasecmp(fname, p) == 0)
379 	{
380 		if (e->e_from.q_paddr != NULL &&
381 		    e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
382 		    bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags) &&
383 		    (strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr) == 0 ||
384 		     strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_user) == 0))
385 			dropfrom = true;
386 		if (tTd(31, 2))
387 		{
388 			sm_dprintf("comparing header from (%s) against default (%s or %s), drop=%d\n",
389 				fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr, e->e_from.q_user,
390 				dropfrom);
391 		}
392 	}
393 
394 	/* delete default value for this header */
395 	for (hp = hdrp; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
396 	{
397 		if (sm_strcasecmp(fname, h->h_field) == 0 &&
398 		    !bitset(H_USER, h->h_flags) &&
399 		    !bitset(H_FORCE, h->h_flags))
400 		{
401 			if (nullheader)
402 			{
403 				/* user-supplied value was null */
404 				return 0;
405 			}
406 			if (dropfrom)
407 			{
408 				/* make this look like the user entered it */
409 				h->h_flags |= H_USER;
410 
411 				/*
412 				**  If the MH hack is selected, allow to turn
413 				**  it off via a mailer flag to avoid problems
414 				**  with setups that remove the F flag from
415 				**  the RCPT mailer.
416 				*/
417 
418 				if (bitnset(M_NOMHHACK,
419 					    e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
420 				{
421 					h->h_flags &= ~H_CHECK;
422 				}
423 				return hi->hi_flags;
424 			}
425 			h->h_value = NULL;
426 			if (!cond)
427 			{
428 				/* copy conditions from default case */
429 				memmove((char *) mopts, (char *) h->h_mflags,
430 					sizeof(mopts));
431 			}
432 			h->h_macro = mid;
433 		}
434 	}
435 
436 	/* create a new node */
437 	h = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, sizeof(*h));
438 	h->h_field = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, fname);
439 	h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, fvalue);
440 	h->h_link = NULL;
441 	memmove((char *) h->h_mflags, (char *) mopts, sizeof(mopts));
442 	h->h_macro = mid;
443 	*hp = h;
444 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags;
445 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER) || bitset(pflag, CHHDR_QUEUE))
446 		h->h_flags |= H_USER;
447 
448 	/* strip EOH flag if parsing MIME headers */
449 	if (headeronly)
450 		h->h_flags &= ~H_EOH;
451 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF))
452 		h->h_flags |= H_DEFAULT;
453 	if (cond || mid != '\0')
454 		h->h_flags |= H_CHECK;
455 
456 	/* hack to see if this is a new format message */
457 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
458 	    bitset(H_RCPT|H_FROM, h->h_flags) &&
459 	    (strchr(fvalue, ',') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, '(') != NULL ||
460 	     strchr(fvalue, '<') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, ';') != NULL))
461 	{
462 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
463 	}
464 
465 	return h->h_flags;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469 **  CHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
470 **
471 **	Called by collect, readcf, and readqf to deal with header lines.
472 **	This is just a wrapper for dochompheader().
473 **
474 **	Parameters:
475 **		line -- header as a text line.
476 **		pflag -- flags for chompheader() (from sendmail.h)
477 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
478 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
479 **
480 **	Returns:
481 **		flags for this header.
482 **
483 **	Side Effects:
484 **		The header is saved on the header list.
485 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
486 */
487 
488 
489 unsigned long
490 chompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e)
491 	char *line;
492 	int pflag;
493 	HDR **hdrp;
494 	register ENVELOPE *e;
495 {
496 	unsigned long rval;
497 
498 	if (tTd(31, 6))
499 	{
500 		sm_dprintf("chompheader: ");
501 		xputs(sm_debug_file(), line);
502 		sm_dprintf("\n");
503 	}
504 
505 	/* quote this if user (not config file) input */
506 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER))
507 	{
508 		char xbuf[MAXLINE];
509 		char *xbp = NULL;
510 		int xbufs;
511 
512 		xbufs = sizeof(xbuf);
513 		xbp = quote_internal_chars(line, xbuf, &xbufs);
514 		if (tTd(31, 7))
515 		{
516 			sm_dprintf("chompheader: quoted: ");
517 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), xbp);
518 			sm_dprintf("\n");
519 		}
520 		rval = dochompheader(xbp, pflag, hdrp, e);
521 		if (xbp != xbuf)
522 			sm_free(xbp);
523 	}
524 	else
525 		rval = dochompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e);
526 
527 	return rval;
528 }
529 
530 /*
531 **  ALLOCHEADER -- allocate a header entry
532 **
533 **	Parameters:
534 **		field -- the name of the header field (will not be copied).
535 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
536 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
537 **		rp -- resource pool for allocations
538 **		space -- add leading space?
539 **
540 **	Returns:
541 **		Pointer to a newly allocated and populated HDR.
542 **
543 **	Notes:
544 **		o field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
545 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
546 **		o maybe add more flags to decide:
547 **		  - what to copy (field/value)
548 **		  - whether to convert value to an internal format
549 */
550 
551 static HDR *
552 allocheader(field, value, flags, rp, space)
553 	char *field;
554 	char *value;
555 	int flags;
556 	SM_RPOOL_T *rp;
557 	bool space;
558 {
559 	HDR *h;
560 	STAB *s;
561 
562 	/* find info struct */
563 	s = stab(field, ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
564 
565 	/* allocate space for new header */
566 	h = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rp, sizeof(*h));
567 	h->h_field = field;
568 	if (space)
569 	{
570 		size_t l;
571 		char *n;
572 
573 		l = strlen(value);
574 		SM_ASSERT(l + 2 > l);
575 		n = sm_rpool_malloc_x(rp, l + 2);
576 		n[0] = ' ';
577 		n[1] = '\0';
578 		sm_strlcpy(n + 1, value, l + 1);
579 		h->h_value = n;
580 	}
581 	else
582 		h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(rp, value);
583 	h->h_flags = flags;
584 	if (s != NULL)
585 		h->h_flags |= s->s_header.hi_flags;
586 	clrbitmap(h->h_mflags);
587 	h->h_macro = '\0';
588 
589 	return h;
590 }
591 
592 /*
593 **  ADDHEADER -- add a header entry to the end of the queue.
594 **
595 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
596 **
597 **	Parameters:
598 **		field -- the name of the header field (will not be copied).
599 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
600 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
601 **		e -- envelope.
602 **		space -- add leading space?
603 **
604 **	Returns:
605 **		none.
606 **
607 **	Side Effects:
608 **		adds the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
609 **
610 **	Notes: field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
611 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
612 */
613 
614 void
615 addheader(field, value, flags, e, space)
616 	char *field;
617 	char *value;
618 	int flags;
619 	ENVELOPE *e;
620 	bool space;
621 {
622 	register HDR *h;
623 	HDR **hp;
624 	HDR **hdrlist = &e->e_header;
625 
626 	/* find current place in list -- keep back pointer? */
627 	for (hp = hdrlist; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
628 	{
629 		if (sm_strcasecmp(field, h->h_field) == 0)
630 			break;
631 	}
632 
633 	/* allocate space for new header */
634 	h = allocheader(field, value, flags, e->e_rpool, space);
635 	h->h_link = *hp;
636 	*hp = h;
637 }
638 
639 /*
640 **  INSHEADER -- insert a header entry at the specified index
641 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
642 **
643 **	Parameters:
644 **		idx -- index into the header list at which to insert
645 **		field -- the name of the header field (will be copied).
646 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
647 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
648 **		e -- envelope.
649 **		space -- add leading space?
650 **
651 **	Returns:
652 **		none.
653 **
654 **	Side Effects:
655 **		inserts the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
656 **
657 **	Notes:
658 **		- field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
659 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
660 **		- the header list contains headers that might not be
661 **		sent "out" (see putheader(): "skip"), hence there is no
662 **		reliable way to insert a header at an exact position
663 **		(except at the front or end).
664 */
665 
666 void
667 insheader(idx, field, value, flags, e, space)
668 	int idx;
669 	char *field;
670 	char *value;
671 	int flags;
672 	ENVELOPE *e;
673 	bool space;
674 {
675 	HDR *h, *srch, *last = NULL;
676 
677 	/* allocate space for new header */
678 	h = allocheader(field, value, flags, e->e_rpool, space);
679 
680 	/* find insertion position */
681 	for (srch = e->e_header; srch != NULL && idx > 0;
682 	     srch = srch->h_link, idx--)
683 		last = srch;
684 
685 	if (e->e_header == NULL)
686 	{
687 		e->e_header = h;
688 		h->h_link = NULL;
689 	}
690 	else if (srch == NULL)
691 	{
692 		SM_ASSERT(last != NULL);
693 		last->h_link = h;
694 		h->h_link = NULL;
695 	}
696 	else
697 	{
698 		h->h_link = srch->h_link;
699 		srch->h_link = h;
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 /*
704 **  HVALUE -- return value of a header.
705 **
706 **	Only "real" fields (i.e., ones that have not been supplied
707 **	as a default) are used.
708 **
709 **	Parameters:
710 **		field -- the field name.
711 **		header -- the header list.
712 **
713 **	Returns:
714 **		pointer to the value part (internal format).
715 **		NULL if not found.
716 **
717 **	Side Effects:
718 **		none.
719 */
720 
721 char *
722 hvalue(field, header)
723 	char *field;
724 	HDR *header;
725 {
726 	register HDR *h;
727 
728 	for (h = header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
729 	{
730 		if (!bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
731 		    sm_strcasecmp(h->h_field, field) == 0)
732 		{
733 			char *s;
734 
735 			s = h->h_value;
736 			if (s == NULL)
737 				return NULL;
738 			while (SM_ISSPACE(*s))
739 				s++;
740 			return s;
741 		}
742 	}
743 	return NULL;
744 }
745 
746 /*
747 **  ISHEADER -- predicate telling if argument is a header.
748 **
749 **	A line is a header if it has a single word followed by
750 **	optional white space followed by a colon.
751 **
752 **	Header fields beginning with two dashes, although technically
753 **	permitted by RFC822, are automatically rejected in order
754 **	to make MIME work out.  Without this we could have a technically
755 **	legal header such as ``--"foo:bar"'' that would also be a legal
756 **	MIME separator.
757 **
758 **	Parameters:
759 **		h -- string to check for possible headerness.
760 **
761 **	Returns:
762 **		true if h is a header.
763 **		false otherwise.
764 **
765 **	Side Effects:
766 **		none.
767 */
768 
769 bool
770 isheader(h)
771 	char *h;
772 {
773 	char *s;
774 
775 	s = h;
776 	if (s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '-')
777 		return false;
778 
779 	while (*s > ' ' && *s != ':' && *s != '\0')
780 		s++;
781 
782 	if (h == s)
783 		return false;
784 
785 	/* following technically violates RFC822 */
786 	while (SM_ISSPACE(*s))
787 		s++;
788 
789 	return (*s == ':');
790 }
791 
792 /*
793 **  EATHEADER -- run through the stored header and extract info.
794 **
795 **	Parameters:
796 **		e -- the envelope to process.
797 **		full -- if set, do full processing (e.g., compute
798 **			message priority).  This should not be set
799 **			when reading a queue file because some info
800 **			needed to compute the priority is wrong.
801 **		log -- call logsender()?
802 **
803 **	Returns:
804 **		none.
805 **
806 **	Side Effects:
807 **		Sets a bunch of global variables from information
808 **			in the collected header.
809 */
810 
811 void
812 eatheader(e, full, log)
813 	register ENVELOPE *e;
814 	bool full;
815 	bool log;
816 {
817 	register HDR *h;
818 	register char *p;
819 	int hopcnt = 0;
820 	char buf[MAXLINE];
821 
822 	/*
823 	**  Set up macros for possible expansion in headers.
824 	*/
825 
826 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'f', e->e_sender);
827 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
828 	if (e->e_origrcpt != NULL && *e->e_origrcpt != '\0')
829 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', e->e_origrcpt);
830 	else
831 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', NULL);
832 
833 	/* full name of from person */
834 	p = hvalue("full-name", e->e_header);
835 	if (p != NULL)
836 	{
837 		if (!rfc822_string(p))
838 		{
839 			/*
840 			**  Quote a full name with special characters
841 			**  as a comment so crackaddr() doesn't destroy
842 			**  the name portion of the address.
843 			*/
844 
845 			p = addquotes(p, e->e_rpool);
846 		}
847 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'x', p);
848 	}
849 
850 	if (tTd(32, 1))
851 		sm_dprintf("----- collected header -----\n");
852 	e->e_msgid = NULL;
853 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
854 	{
855 		if (tTd(32, 1))
856 			sm_dprintf("%s:", h->h_field);
857 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
858 		{
859 			if (tTd(32, 1))
860 				sm_dprintf("<NULL>\n");
861 			continue;
862 		}
863 
864 		/* do early binding */
865 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
866 		    !bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
867 		{
868 			if (tTd(32, 1))
869 			{
870 				sm_dprintf("(");
871 				xputs(sm_debug_file(), h->h_value);
872 				sm_dprintf(") ");
873 			}
874 			expand(h->h_value, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
875 			if (buf[0] != '\0' &&
876 			    (buf[0] != ' ' || buf[1] != '\0'))
877 			{
878 				if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
879 					expand(crackaddr(buf, e),
880 					       buf, sizeof(buf), e);
881 				h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, buf);
882 				h->h_flags &= ~H_DEFAULT;
883 			}
884 		}
885 		if (tTd(32, 1))
886 		{
887 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), h->h_value);
888 			sm_dprintf("\n");
889 		}
890 
891 		/* count the number of times it has been processed */
892 		if (bitset(H_TRACE, h->h_flags))
893 			hopcnt++;
894 
895 		/* send to this person if we so desire */
896 		if (GrabTo && bitset(H_RCPT, h->h_flags) &&
897 		    !bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
898 		    (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags) ||
899 		     bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags)))
900 		{
901 #if 0
902 			int saveflags = e->e_flags;
903 #endif
904 
905 			(void) sendtolist(denlstring(h->h_value, true, false),
906 					  NULLADDR, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
907 
908 #if 0
909 			/*
910 			**  Change functionality so a fatal error on an
911 			**  address doesn't affect the entire envelope.
912 			*/
913 
914 			/* delete fatal errors generated by this address */
915 			if (!bitset(EF_FATALERRS, saveflags))
916 				e->e_flags &= ~EF_FATALERRS;
917 #endif /* 0 */
918 		}
919 
920 		/* save the message-id for logging */
921 		p = "resent-message-id";
922 		if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
923 			p += 7;
924 		if (sm_strcasecmp(h->h_field, p) == 0)
925 		{
926 			e->e_msgid = h->h_value;
927 			while (isascii(*e->e_msgid) && isspace(*e->e_msgid))
928 				e->e_msgid++;
929 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{msg_id}"),
930 				  e->e_msgid);
931 		}
932 	}
933 	if (tTd(32, 1))
934 		sm_dprintf("----------------------------\n");
935 
936 	/* if we are just verifying (that is, sendmail -t -bv), drop out now */
937 	if (OpMode == MD_VERIFY)
938 		return;
939 
940 	/* store hop count */
941 	if (hopcnt > e->e_hopcount)
942 	{
943 		e->e_hopcount = hopcnt;
944 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", e->e_hopcount);
945 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, 'c', buf);
946 	}
947 
948 	/* message priority */
949 	p = hvalue("precedence", e->e_header);
950 	if (p != NULL)
951 		e->e_class = priencode(p);
952 	if (e->e_class < 0)
953 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
954 	else if (e->e_class > 0)
955 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
956 	if (full)
957 	{
958 		e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize
959 				 - e->e_class * WkClassFact
960 				 + e->e_nrcpts * WkRecipFact;
961 	}
962 
963 	/* check for DSN to properly set e_timeoutclass */
964 	p = hvalue("content-type", e->e_header);
965 	if (p != NULL)
966 	{
967 		bool oldsupr;
968 		char **pvp;
969 		char pvpbuf[MAXLINE];
970 		extern unsigned char MimeTokenTab[256];
971 
972 		/* tokenize header */
973 		oldsupr = SuprErrs;
974 		SuprErrs = true;
975 		pvp = prescan(p, '\0', pvpbuf, sizeof(pvpbuf), NULL,
976 			      MimeTokenTab, false);
977 		SuprErrs = oldsupr;
978 
979 		/* Check if multipart/report */
980 		if (pvp != NULL && pvp[0] != NULL &&
981 		    pvp[1] != NULL && pvp[2] != NULL &&
982 		    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "multipart") == 0 &&
983 		    strcmp(*pvp++, "/") == 0 &&
984 		    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "report") == 0)
985 		{
986 			/* Look for report-type=delivery-status */
987 			while (*pvp != NULL)
988 			{
989 				/* skip to semicolon separator */
990 				while (*pvp != NULL && strcmp(*pvp, ";") != 0)
991 					pvp++;
992 
993 				/* skip semicolon */
994 				if (*pvp++ == NULL || *pvp == NULL)
995 					break;
996 
997 				/* look for report-type */
998 				if (sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "report-type") != 0)
999 					continue;
1000 
1001 				/* skip equal */
1002 				if (*pvp == NULL || strcmp(*pvp, "=") != 0)
1003 					continue;
1004 
1005 				/* check value */
1006 				if (*++pvp != NULL &&
1007 				    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp,
1008 						  "delivery-status") == 0)
1009 					e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1010 
1011 				/* found report-type, no need to continue */
1012 				break;
1013 			}
1014 		}
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	/* message timeout priority */
1018 	p = hvalue("priority", e->e_header);
1019 	if (p != NULL)
1020 	{
1021 		/* (this should be in the configuration file) */
1022 		if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "urgent") == 0)
1023 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
1024 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "normal") == 0)
1025 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NORMAL;
1026 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "non-urgent") == 0)
1027 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
1028 		else if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1029 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1030 	}
1031 	else if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1032 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1033 
1034 	/* date message originated */
1035 	p = hvalue("posted-date", e->e_header);
1036 	if (p == NULL)
1037 		p = hvalue("date", e->e_header);
1038 	if (p != NULL)
1039 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'a', p);
1040 
1041 	/* check to see if this is a MIME message */
1042 	if ((e->e_bodytype != NULL &&
1043 	     sm_strcasecmp(e->e_bodytype, "8BITMIME") == 0) ||
1044 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) != NULL)
1045 	{
1046 		e->e_flags |= EF_IS_MIME;
1047 		if (HasEightBits)
1048 			e->e_bodytype = "8BITMIME";
1049 	}
1050 	else if ((p = hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header)) != NULL)
1051 	{
1052 		/* this may be an RFC 1049 message */
1053 		p = strpbrk(p, ";/");
1054 		if (p == NULL || *p == ';')
1055 		{
1056 			/* yep, it is */
1057 			e->e_flags |= EF_DONT_MIME;
1058 		}
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	**  From person in antiquated ARPANET mode
1063 	**	required by UK Grey Book e-mail gateways (sigh)
1064 	*/
1065 
1066 	if (OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
1067 	{
1068 		register struct hdrinfo *hi;
1069 
1070 		for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
1071 		{
1072 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) &&
1073 			    (!bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags) ||
1074 			     bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags)) &&
1075 			    (p = hvalue(hi->hi_field, e->e_header)) != NULL)
1076 				break;
1077 		}
1078 		if (hi->hi_field != NULL)
1079 		{
1080 			if (tTd(32, 2))
1081 				sm_dprintf("eatheader: setsender(*%s == %s)\n",
1082 					hi->hi_field, p);
1083 			setsender(p, e, NULL, '\0', true);
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/*
1088 	**  Log collection information.
1089 	*/
1090 
1091 	if (tTd(92, 2))
1092 		sm_dprintf("eatheader: e_id=%s, EF_LOGSENDER=%d, LogLevel=%d, log=%d\n",
1093 			e->e_id, bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags), LogLevel,
1094 			log);
1095 	if (log && bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags) && LogLevel > 4)
1096 	{
1097 		logsender(e, e->e_msgid);
1098 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_LOGSENDER;
1099 	}
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103 **  LOGSENDER -- log sender information
1104 **
1105 **	Parameters:
1106 **		e -- the envelope to log
1107 **		msgid -- the message id
1108 **
1109 **	Returns:
1110 **		none
1111 */
1112 
1113 void
1114 logsender(e, msgid)
1115 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1116 	char *msgid;
1117 {
1118 	char *name;
1119 	register char *sbp;
1120 	register char *p;
1121 	char hbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1122 	char sbuf[MAXLINE + 1]; /* XREF: see below MSGIDLOGLEN */
1123 
1124 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1125 		name = "[RESPONSE]";
1126 	else if ((name = macvalue('_', e)) != NULL)
1127 		/* EMPTY */
1128 		;
1129 	else if (RealHostName == NULL)
1130 		name = "localhost";
1131 	else if (RealHostName[0] == '[')
1132 		name = RealHostName;
1133 	else
1134 	{
1135 		name = hbuf;
1136 		(void) sm_snprintf(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), "%.80s", RealHostName);
1137 		if (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family != 0)
1138 		{
1139 			p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
1140 			(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p),
1141 					   " (%.100s)",
1142 					   anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
1143 		}
1144 	}
1145 
1146 #if (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256
1147 	sbp = sbuf;
1148 	(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1149 		"from=%.200s, size=%ld, class=%d, nrcpts=%d",
1150 		e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>" : e->e_from.q_paddr,
1151 		PRT_NONNEGL(e->e_msgsize), e->e_class, e->e_nrcpts);
1152 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
1153 	if (msgid != NULL)
1154 	{
1155 
1156 #ifndef MSGIDLOGLEN
1157 # define MSGIDLOGLEN 100
1158 # define FIRSTLOGLEN 850
1159 # else
1160 #  if MSGIDLOGLEN < 100
1161     ERROR MSGIDLOGLEN too short
1162 #  endif
1163 /* XREF: this is "sizeof(sbuf)", see above */
1164 #  if MSGIDLOGLEN >= MAXLINE / 2
1165     ERROR MSGIDLOGLEN too long
1166 #  endif
1167 
1168 /* 850 - 100 for original MSGIDLOGLEN */
1169 #  define FIRSTLOGLEN (750 + MSGIDLOGLEN)
1170 
1171 /* check that total length is ok */
1172 #  if FIRSTLOGLEN + 200 >= MAXLINE
1173     ERROR MSGIDLOGLEN too long
1174 #  endif
1175 #endif
1176 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1177 				", msgid=%.*s", MSGIDLOGLEN, msgid);
1178 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1179 	}
1180 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
1181 	{
1182 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1183 				", bodytype=%.20s", e->e_bodytype);
1184 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1185 	}
1186 	p = macvalue('r', e);
1187 	if (p != NULL)
1188 	{
1189 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1190 				", proto=%.20s", p);
1191 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1192 	}
1193 	p = macvalue(macid("{daemon_name}"), e);
1194 	if (p != NULL)
1195 	{
1196 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1197 				", daemon=%.20s", p);
1198 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1199 	}
1200 # if _FFR_LOG_MORE1
1201 	LOG_MORE(sbuf, sbp);
1202 #  if SASL
1203 	p = macvalue(macid("{auth_type}"), e);
1204 	if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
1205 		p = "NONE";
1206 	(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp), ", auth=%.20s", p);
1207 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
1208 #  endif /* SASL */
1209 # endif /* _FFR_LOG_MORE1 */
1210 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%.*s, relay=%s", FIRSTLOGLEN, sbuf, name);
1211 
1212 #else /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
1213 
1214 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1215 		  "from=%s",
1216 		  e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>"
1217 					    : shortenstring(e->e_from.q_paddr,
1218 							    83));
1219 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1220 		  "size=%ld, class=%ld, nrcpts=%d",
1221 		  PRT_NONNEGL(e->e_msgsize), e->e_class, e->e_nrcpts);
1222 	if (msgid != NULL)
1223 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1224 			  "msgid=%s",
1225 			  shortenstring(msgid, 83));
1226 	sbp = sbuf;
1227 	*sbp = '\0';
1228 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
1229 	{
1230 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1231 				"bodytype=%.20s, ", e->e_bodytype);
1232 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1233 	}
1234 	p = macvalue('r', e);
1235 	if (p != NULL)
1236 	{
1237 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1238 				"proto=%.20s, ", p);
1239 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1240 	}
1241 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1242 		  "%.400srelay=%s", sbuf, name);
1243 #endif /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
1244 }
1245 
1246 /*
1247 **  PRIENCODE -- encode external priority names into internal values.
1248 **
1249 **	Parameters:
1250 **		p -- priority in ascii.
1251 **
1252 **	Returns:
1253 **		priority as a numeric level.
1254 **
1255 **	Side Effects:
1256 **		none.
1257 */
1258 
1259 static int
1260 priencode(p)
1261 	char *p;
1262 {
1263 	register int i;
1264 
1265 	for (i = 0; i < NumPriorities; i++)
1266 	{
1267 		if (sm_strcasecmp(p, Priorities[i].pri_name) == 0)
1268 			return Priorities[i].pri_val;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	/* unknown priority */
1272 	return 0;
1273 }
1274 
1275 /*
1276 **  CRACKADDR -- parse an address and turn it into a macro
1277 **
1278 **	This doesn't actually parse the address -- it just extracts
1279 **	it and replaces it with "$g".  The parse is totally ad hoc
1280 **	and isn't even guaranteed to leave something syntactically
1281 **	identical to what it started with.  However, it does leave
1282 **	something semantically identical if possible, else at least
1283 **	syntactically correct.
1284 **
1285 **	For example, it changes "Real Name <real@example.com> (Comment)"
1286 **	to "Real Name <$g> (Comment)".
1287 **
1288 **	This algorithm has been cleaned up to handle a wider range
1289 **	of cases -- notably quoted and backslash escaped strings.
1290 **	This modification makes it substantially better at preserving
1291 **	the original syntax.
1292 **
1293 **	Parameters:
1294 **		addr -- the address to be cracked.
1295 **		e -- the current envelope.
1296 **
1297 **	Returns:
1298 **		a pointer to the new version.
1299 **
1300 **	Side Effects:
1301 **		none.
1302 **
1303 **	Warning:
1304 **		The return value is saved in local storage and should
1305 **		be copied if it is to be reused.
1306 */
1307 
1308 #define SM_HAVE_ROOM		((bp < buflim) && (buflim <= bufend))
1309 
1310 /*
1311 **  Append a character to bp if we have room.
1312 **  If not, punt and return $g.
1313 */
1314 
1315 #define SM_APPEND_CHAR(c)					\
1316 	do							\
1317 	{							\
1318 		if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)				\
1319 			*bp++ = (c);				\
1320 		else						\
1321 			goto returng;				\
1322 	} while (0)
1323 
1324 #if MAXNAME < 10
1325 ERROR MAXNAME must be at least 10
1326 #endif
1327 
1328 char *
1329 crackaddr(addr, e)
1330 	register char *addr;
1331 	ENVELOPE *e;
1332 {
1333 	register char *p;
1334 	register char c;
1335 	int cmtlev;			/* comment level in input string */
1336 	int realcmtlev;			/* comment level in output string */
1337 	int anglelev;			/* angle level in input string */
1338 	int copylev;			/* 0 == in address, >0 copying */
1339 	int bracklev;			/* bracket level for IPv6 addr check */
1340 	bool addangle;			/* put closing angle in output */
1341 	bool qmode;			/* quoting in original string? */
1342 	bool realqmode;			/* quoting in output string? */
1343 	bool putgmac = false;		/* already wrote $g */
1344 	bool quoteit = false;		/* need to quote next character */
1345 	bool gotangle = false;		/* found first '<' */
1346 	bool gotcolon = false;		/* found a ':' */
1347 	register char *bp;
1348 	char *buflim;
1349 	char *bufhead;
1350 	char *addrhead;
1351 	char *bufend;
1352 	static char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
1353 
1354 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1355 		sm_dprintf("crackaddr(%s)\n", addr);
1356 
1357 	buflim = bufend = &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1];
1358 	bp = bufhead = buf;
1359 
1360 	/* skip over leading spaces but preserve them */
1361 	while (*addr != '\0' && SM_ISSPACE(*addr))
1362 	{
1363 		SM_APPEND_CHAR(*addr);
1364 		addr++;
1365 	}
1366 	bufhead = bp;
1367 
1368 	/*
1369 	**  Start by assuming we have no angle brackets.  This will be
1370 	**  adjusted later if we find them.
1371 	*/
1372 
1373 	p = addrhead = addr;
1374 	copylev = anglelev = cmtlev = realcmtlev = 0;
1375 	bracklev = 0;
1376 	qmode = realqmode = addangle = false;
1377 
1378 	while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
1379 	{
1380 		/*
1381 		**  Try to keep legal syntax using spare buffer space
1382 		**  (maintained by buflim).
1383 		*/
1384 
1385 		if (copylev > 0)
1386 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1387 
1388 		/* check for backslash escapes */
1389 		if (c == '\\')
1390 		{
1391 			/* arrange to quote the address */
1392 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1393 				quoteit = true;
1394 
1395 			if ((c = *p++) == '\0')
1396 			{
1397 				/* too far */
1398 				p--;
1399 				goto putg;
1400 			}
1401 			if (copylev > 0)
1402 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1403 			goto putg;
1404 		}
1405 
1406 		/* check for quoted strings */
1407 		if (c == '"' && cmtlev <= 0)
1408 		{
1409 			qmode = !qmode;
1410 			if (copylev > 0 && SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1411 			{
1412 				if (realqmode)
1413 					buflim--;
1414 				else
1415 					buflim++;
1416 				realqmode = !realqmode;
1417 			}
1418 			continue;
1419 		}
1420 		if (qmode)
1421 			goto putg;
1422 
1423 		/* check for comments */
1424 		if (c == '(')
1425 		{
1426 			cmtlev++;
1427 
1428 			/* allow space for closing paren */
1429 			if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1430 			{
1431 				buflim--;
1432 				realcmtlev++;
1433 				if (copylev++ <= 0)
1434 				{
1435 					if (bp != bufhead)
1436 						SM_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
1437 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1438 				}
1439 			}
1440 		}
1441 		if (cmtlev > 0)
1442 		{
1443 			if (c == ')')
1444 			{
1445 				cmtlev--;
1446 				copylev--;
1447 				if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1448 				{
1449 					realcmtlev--;
1450 					buflim++;
1451 				}
1452 			}
1453 			continue;
1454 		}
1455 		else if (c == ')')
1456 		{
1457 			/* syntax error: unmatched ) */
1458 			if (copylev > 0 && SM_HAVE_ROOM && bp > bufhead)
1459 				bp--;
1460 		}
1461 
1462 		/* count nesting on [ ... ] (for IPv6 domain literals) */
1463 		if (c == '[')
1464 			bracklev++;
1465 		else if (c == ']')
1466 			bracklev--;
1467 
1468 		/* check for group: list; syntax */
1469 		if (c == ':' && anglelev <= 0 && bracklev <= 0 &&
1470 		    !gotcolon && !ColonOkInAddr)
1471 		{
1472 			register char *q;
1473 
1474 			/*
1475 			**  Check for DECnet phase IV ``::'' (host::user)
1476 			**  or DECnet phase V ``:.'' syntaxes.  The latter
1477 			**  covers ``user@DEC:.tay.myhost'' and
1478 			**  ``DEC:.tay.myhost::user'' syntaxes (bletch).
1479 			*/
1480 
1481 			if (*p == ':' || *p == '.')
1482 			{
1483 				if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1484 					quoteit = true;
1485 				if (copylev > 0)
1486 				{
1487 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1488 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(*p);
1489 				}
1490 				p++;
1491 				goto putg;
1492 			}
1493 
1494 			gotcolon = true;
1495 
1496 			bp = bufhead;
1497 			if (quoteit)
1498 			{
1499 				SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1500 
1501 				/* back up over the ':' and any spaces */
1502 				--p;
1503 				while (p > addr &&
1504 				       isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
1505 					continue;
1506 				p++;
1507 			}
1508 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
1509 			{
1510 				c = *q++;
1511 				if (quoteit && c == '"')
1512 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('\\');
1513 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1514 			}
1515 			if (quoteit)
1516 			{
1517 				if (bp == &bufhead[1])
1518 					bp--;
1519 				else
1520 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1521 				while ((c = *p++) != ':')
1522 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1523 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1524 			}
1525 
1526 			/* any trailing white space is part of group: */
1527 			while (SM_ISSPACE(*p))
1528 			{
1529 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(*p);
1530 				p++;
1531 			}
1532 			copylev = 0;
1533 			putgmac = quoteit = false;
1534 			bufhead = bp;
1535 			addrhead = p;
1536 			continue;
1537 		}
1538 
1539 		if (c == ';' && copylev <= 0 && !ColonOkInAddr)
1540 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1541 
1542 		/* check for characters that may have to be quoted */
1543 		if (strchr(MustQuoteChars, c) != NULL)
1544 		{
1545 			/*
1546 			**  If these occur as the phrase part of a <>
1547 			**  construct, but are not inside of () or already
1548 			**  quoted, they will have to be quoted.  Note that
1549 			**  now (but don't actually do the quoting).
1550 			*/
1551 
1552 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1553 				quoteit = true;
1554 		}
1555 
1556 		/* check for angle brackets */
1557 		if (c == '<')
1558 		{
1559 			register char *q;
1560 
1561 			/* assume first of two angles is bogus */
1562 			if (gotangle)
1563 				quoteit = true;
1564 			gotangle = true;
1565 
1566 			/* oops -- have to change our mind */
1567 			anglelev = 1;
1568 			if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1569 			{
1570 				if (!addangle)
1571 					buflim--;
1572 				addangle = true;
1573 			}
1574 
1575 			bp = bufhead;
1576 			if (quoteit)
1577 			{
1578 				SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1579 
1580 				/* back up over the '<' and any spaces */
1581 				--p;
1582 				while (p > addr &&
1583 				       isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
1584 					continue;
1585 				p++;
1586 			}
1587 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
1588 			{
1589 				c = *q++;
1590 				if (quoteit && c == '"')
1591 				{
1592 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('\\');
1593 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1594 				}
1595 				else
1596 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1597 			}
1598 			if (quoteit)
1599 			{
1600 				if (bp == &buf[1])
1601 					bp--;
1602 				else
1603 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1604 				while ((c = *p++) != '<')
1605 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1606 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1607 			}
1608 			copylev = 0;
1609 			putgmac = quoteit = false;
1610 			continue;
1611 		}
1612 
1613 		if (c == '>')
1614 		{
1615 			if (anglelev > 0)
1616 			{
1617 				anglelev--;
1618 				if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1619 				{
1620 					if (addangle)
1621 						buflim++;
1622 					addangle = false;
1623 				}
1624 			}
1625 			else if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1626 			{
1627 				/* syntax error: unmatched > */
1628 				if (copylev > 0 && bp > bufhead)
1629 					bp--;
1630 				quoteit = true;
1631 				continue;
1632 			}
1633 			if (copylev++ <= 0)
1634 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1635 			continue;
1636 		}
1637 
1638 		/* must be a real address character */
1639 	putg:
1640 		if (copylev <= 0 && !putgmac)
1641 		{
1642 			if (bp > buf && bp[-1] == ')')
1643 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
1644 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(MACROEXPAND);
1645 			SM_APPEND_CHAR('g');
1646 			putgmac = true;
1647 		}
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	/* repair any syntactic damage */
1651 	if (realqmode && bp < bufend)
1652 		*bp++ = '"';
1653 	while (realcmtlev-- > 0 && bp < bufend)
1654 		*bp++ = ')';
1655 	if (addangle && bp < bufend)
1656 		*bp++ = '>';
1657 	*bp = '\0';
1658 	if (bp < bufend)
1659 		goto success;
1660 
1661  returng:
1662 	/* String too long, punt */
1663 	buf[0] = '<';
1664 	buf[1] = MACROEXPAND;
1665 	buf[2]= 'g';
1666 	buf[3] = '>';
1667 	buf[4]= '\0';
1668 	sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1669 		  "Dropped invalid comments from header address");
1670 
1671  success:
1672 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1673 	{
1674 		sm_dprintf("crackaddr=>`");
1675 		xputs(sm_debug_file(), buf);
1676 		sm_dprintf("'\n");
1677 	}
1678 	return buf;
1679 }
1680 
1681 /*
1682 **  PUTHEADER -- put the header part of a message from the in-core copy
1683 **
1684 **	Parameters:
1685 **		mci -- the connection information.
1686 **		hdr -- the header to put.
1687 **		e -- envelope to use.
1688 **		flags -- MIME conversion flags.
1689 **
1690 **	Returns:
1691 **		true iff header part was written successfully
1692 **
1693 **	Side Effects:
1694 **		none.
1695 */
1696 
1697 bool
1698 putheader(mci, hdr, e, flags)
1699 	register MCI *mci;
1700 	HDR *hdr;
1701 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1702 	int flags;
1703 {
1704 	register HDR *h;
1705 	char buf[SM_MAX(MAXLINE,BUFSIZ)];
1706 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
1707 
1708 	if (tTd(34, 1))
1709 		sm_dprintf("--- putheader, mailer = %s ---\n",
1710 			mci->mci_mailer->m_name);
1711 
1712 	/*
1713 	**  If we're in MIME mode, we're not really in the header of the
1714 	**  message, just the header of one of the parts of the body of
1715 	**  the message.  Therefore MCIF_INHEADER should not be turned on.
1716 	*/
1717 
1718 	if (!bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1719 		mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_INHEADER;
1720 
1721 	for (h = hdr; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
1722 	{
1723 		register char *p = h->h_value;
1724 		char *q;
1725 
1726 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1727 		{
1728 			sm_dprintf("  %s:", h->h_field);
1729 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), p);
1730 		}
1731 
1732 		/* Skip empty headers */
1733 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
1734 			continue;
1735 
1736 		/* heuristic shortening of MIME fields to avoid MUA overflows */
1737 		if (MaxMimeFieldLength > 0 &&
1738 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1739 				macid("{checkMIMEFieldHeaders}")))
1740 		{
1741 			size_t len;
1742 
1743 			len = fix_mime_header(h, e);
1744 			if (len > 0)
1745 			{
1746 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1747 					  "Truncated MIME %s header due to field size (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1748 					  h->h_field, (unsigned long) len);
1749 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1750 					sm_dprintf("  truncated MIME %s header due to field size  (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1751 						   h->h_field,
1752 						   (unsigned long) len);
1753 			}
1754 		}
1755 
1756 		if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 &&
1757 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1758 				macid("{checkMIMETextHeaders}")))
1759 		{
1760 			size_t len;
1761 
1762 			len = strlen(h->h_value);
1763 			if (len > (size_t) MaxMimeHeaderLength)
1764 			{
1765 				h->h_value[MaxMimeHeaderLength - 1] = '\0';
1766 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1767 					  "Truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1768 					  h->h_field, (unsigned long) len);
1769 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1770 					sm_dprintf("  truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1771 						   h->h_field,
1772 						   (unsigned long) len);
1773 			}
1774 		}
1775 
1776 		if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 &&
1777 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1778 				macid("{checkMIMEHeaders}")))
1779 		{
1780 			size_t len;
1781 
1782 			len = strlen(h->h_value);
1783 			if (shorten_rfc822_string(h->h_value,
1784 						  MaxMimeHeaderLength))
1785 			{
1786 				if (len < MaxMimeHeaderLength)
1787 				{
1788 					/* we only rebalanced a bogus header */
1789 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1790 						  "Fixed MIME %s header (possible attack)",
1791 						  h->h_field);
1792 					if (tTd(34, 11))
1793 						sm_dprintf("  fixed MIME %s header (possible attack)\n",
1794 							   h->h_field);
1795 				}
1796 				else
1797 				{
1798 					/* we actually shortened header */
1799 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1800 						  "Truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1801 						  h->h_field,
1802 						  (unsigned long) len);
1803 					if (tTd(34, 11))
1804 						sm_dprintf("  truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1805 							   h->h_field,
1806 							   (unsigned long) len);
1807 				}
1808 			}
1809 		}
1810 
1811 		/*
1812 		**  Suppress Content-Transfer-Encoding: if we are MIMEing
1813 		**  and we are potentially converting from 8 bit to 7 bit
1814 		**  MIME.  If converting, add a new CTE header in
1815 		**  mime8to7().
1816 		*/
1817 
1818 		if (bitset(H_CTE, h->h_flags) &&
1819 		    bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_INMIME,
1820 			   mci->mci_flags) &&
1821 		    !bitset(M87F_NO8TO7, flags))
1822 		{
1823 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1824 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (content-transfer-encoding))\n");
1825 			continue;
1826 		}
1827 
1828 		if (bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1829 		{
1830 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1831 				sm_dprintf("\n");
1832 			if (!put_vanilla_header(h, p, mci))
1833 				goto writeerr;
1834 			continue;
1835 		}
1836 
1837 		if (bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags) &&
1838 		    !bitintersect(h->h_mflags, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1839 		    (h->h_macro == '\0' ||
1840 		     (q = macvalue(bitidx(h->h_macro), e)) == NULL ||
1841 		     *q == '\0'))
1842 		{
1843 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1844 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped)\n");
1845 			continue;
1846 		}
1847 
1848 		/* handle Resent-... headers specially */
1849 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
1850 		{
1851 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1852 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (resent))\n");
1853 			continue;
1854 		}
1855 
1856 		/* suppress return receipts if requested */
1857 		if (bitset(H_RECEIPTTO, h->h_flags) &&
1858 		    (RrtImpliesDsn || bitset(EF_NORECEIPT, e->e_flags)))
1859 		{
1860 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1861 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (receipt))\n");
1862 			continue;
1863 		}
1864 
1865 		/* macro expand value if generated internally */
1866 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) ||
1867 		    bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
1868 		{
1869 			expand(p, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
1870 			p = buf;
1871 			if (*p == '\0')
1872 			{
1873 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1874 					sm_dprintf(" (skipped -- null value)\n");
1875 				continue;
1876 			}
1877 		}
1878 
1879 		if (bitset(H_BCC, h->h_flags) && !KeepBcc)
1880 		{
1881 			/* Bcc: field -- either truncate or delete */
1882 			if (bitset(EF_DELETE_BCC, e->e_flags))
1883 			{
1884 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1885 					sm_dprintf(" (skipped -- bcc)\n");
1886 			}
1887 			else
1888 			{
1889 				/* no other recipient headers: truncate value */
1890 				(void) sm_strlcpyn(obuf, sizeof(obuf), 2,
1891 						   h->h_field, ":");
1892 				if (!putline(obuf, mci))
1893 					goto writeerr;
1894 			}
1895 			continue;
1896 		}
1897 
1898 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1899 			sm_dprintf("\n");
1900 
1901 		if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
1902 		{
1903 			/* address field */
1904 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
1905 
1906 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
1907 				oldstyle = false;
1908 			if (!commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e,
1909 				      PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE)
1910 			    && bitnset(M_xSMTP, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
1911 				goto writeerr;
1912 		}
1913 		else
1914 		{
1915 			if (!put_vanilla_header(h, p, mci))
1916 				goto writeerr;
1917 		}
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	/*
1921 	**  If we are converting this to a MIME message, add the
1922 	**  MIME headers (but not in MIME mode!).
1923 	*/
1924 
1925 #if MIME8TO7
1926 	if (bitset(MM_MIME8BIT, MimeMode) &&
1927 	    bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
1928 	    !bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags) &&
1929 	    !bitnset(M_8BITS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1930 	    !bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags) &&
1931 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) == NULL)
1932 	{
1933 		if (!putline("MIME-Version: 1.0", mci))
1934 			goto writeerr;
1935 		if (hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header) == NULL)
1936 		{
1937 			(void) sm_snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf),
1938 					"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=%s",
1939 					defcharset(e));
1940 			if (!putline(obuf, mci))
1941 				goto writeerr;
1942 		}
1943 		if (hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header) == NULL
1944 		    && !putline("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit", mci))
1945 			goto writeerr;
1946 	}
1947 #endif /* MIME8TO7 */
1948 	return true;
1949 
1950   writeerr:
1951 	return false;
1952 }
1953 
1954 /*
1955 **  PUT_VANILLA_HEADER -- output a fairly ordinary header
1956 **
1957 **	Parameters:
1958 **		h -- the structure describing this header
1959 **		v -- the value of this header
1960 **		mci -- the connection info for output
1961 **
1962 **	Returns:
1963 **		true iff header was written successfully
1964 */
1965 
1966 static bool
1967 put_vanilla_header(h, v, mci)
1968 	HDR *h;
1969 	char *v;
1970 	MCI *mci;
1971 {
1972 	register char *nlp;
1973 	register char *obp;
1974 	int putflags;
1975 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 256];	/* additional length for h_field */
1976 
1977 	putflags = PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE;
1978 	if (bitnset(M_7BITHDRS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
1979 		putflags |= PXLF_STRIP8BIT;
1980 	(void) sm_snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf), "%.200s:", h->h_field);
1981 	obp = obuf + strlen(obuf);
1982 	while ((nlp = strchr(v, '\n')) != NULL)
1983 	{
1984 		int l;
1985 
1986 		l = nlp - v;
1987 
1988 		/*
1989 		**  XXX This is broken for SPACELEFT()==0
1990 		**  However, SPACELEFT() is always > 0 unless MAXLINE==1.
1991 		*/
1992 
1993 		if (SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1 < (size_t) l)
1994 			l = SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1;
1995 
1996 		(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.*s", l, v);
1997 		if (!putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags))
1998 			goto writeerr;
1999 		v += l + 1;
2000 		obp = obuf;
2001 		if (*v != ' ' && *v != '\t')
2002 			*obp++ = ' ';
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	/* XXX This is broken for SPACELEFT()==0 */
2006 	(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.*s",
2007 			   (int) (SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1), v);
2008 	return putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags);
2009 
2010   writeerr:
2011 	return false;
2012 }
2013 
2014 /*
2015 **  COMMAIZE -- output a header field, making a comma-translated list.
2016 **
2017 **	Parameters:
2018 **		h -- the header field to output.
2019 **		p -- the value to put in it.
2020 **		oldstyle -- true if this is an old style header.
2021 **		mci -- the connection information.
2022 **		e -- the envelope containing the message.
2023 **		putflags -- flags for putxline()
2024 **
2025 **	Returns:
2026 **		true iff header field was written successfully
2027 **
2028 **	Side Effects:
2029 **		outputs "p" to "mci".
2030 */
2031 
2032 bool
2033 commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e, putflags)
2034 	register HDR *h;
2035 	register char *p;
2036 	bool oldstyle;
2037 	register MCI *mci;
2038 	register ENVELOPE *e;
2039 	int putflags;
2040 {
2041 	register char *obp;
2042 	int opos, omax, spaces;
2043 	bool firstone = true;
2044 	char **res;
2045 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 3];
2046 
2047 	/*
2048 	**  Output the address list translated by the
2049 	**  mailer and with commas.
2050 	*/
2051 
2052 	if (tTd(14, 2))
2053 		sm_dprintf("commaize(%s:%s)\n", h->h_field, p);
2054 
2055 	if (bitnset(M_7BITHDRS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2056 		putflags |= PXLF_STRIP8BIT;
2057 
2058 	obp = obuf;
2059 	(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.200s:", h->h_field);
2060 	/* opos = strlen(obp); instead of the next 3 lines? */
2061 	opos = strlen(h->h_field) + 1;
2062 	if (opos > 201)
2063 		opos = 201;
2064 	obp += opos;
2065 
2066 	spaces = 0;
2067 	while (*p != '\0' && SM_ISSPACE(*p))
2068 	{
2069 		++spaces;
2070 		++p;
2071 	}
2072 	if (spaces > 0)
2073 	{
2074 		SM_ASSERT(sizeof(obuf) > opos  * 2);
2075 
2076 		/*
2077 		**  Restrict number of spaces to half the length of buffer
2078 		**  so the header field body can be put in here too.
2079 		**  Note: this is a hack...
2080 		*/
2081 
2082 		if (spaces > sizeof(obuf) / 2)
2083 			spaces = sizeof(obuf) / 2;
2084 		(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%*s", spaces,
2085 				"");
2086 		opos += spaces;
2087 		obp += spaces;
2088 		SM_ASSERT(obp < &obuf[MAXLINE]);
2089 	}
2090 
2091 	omax = mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit - 2;
2092 	if (omax < 0 || omax > 78)
2093 		omax = 78;
2094 
2095 	/*
2096 	**  Run through the list of values.
2097 	*/
2098 
2099 	while (*p != '\0')
2100 	{
2101 		register char *name;
2102 		register int c;
2103 		char savechar;
2104 		int flags;
2105 		auto int status;
2106 
2107 		/*
2108 		**  Find the end of the name.  New style names
2109 		**  end with a comma, old style names end with
2110 		**  a space character.  However, spaces do not
2111 		**  necessarily delimit an old-style name -- at
2112 		**  signs mean keep going.
2113 		*/
2114 
2115 		/* find end of name */
2116 		while ((SM_ISSPACE(*p)) || *p == ',')
2117 			p++;
2118 		name = p;
2119 		res = NULL;
2120 		for (;;)
2121 		{
2122 			auto char *oldp;
2123 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
2124 
2125 			res = prescan(p, oldstyle ? ' ' : ',', pvpbuf,
2126 				      sizeof(pvpbuf), &oldp, ExtTokenTab, false);
2127 			p = oldp;
2128 #if _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR
2129 			/* ignore addresses that can't be parsed */
2130 			if (res == NULL)
2131 			{
2132 				name = p;
2133 				continue;
2134 			}
2135 #endif /* _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR */
2136 
2137 			/* look to see if we have an at sign */
2138 			while (*p != '\0' && SM_ISSPACE(*p))
2139 				p++;
2140 
2141 			if (*p != '@')
2142 			{
2143 				p = oldp;
2144 				break;
2145 			}
2146 			++p;
2147 			while (*p != '\0' && SM_ISSPACE(*p))
2148 				p++;
2149 		}
2150 		/* at the end of one complete name */
2151 
2152 		/* strip off trailing white space */
2153 		while (p >= name &&
2154 		       ((SM_ISSPACE(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
2155 			p--;
2156 		if (++p == name)
2157 			continue;
2158 
2159 		/*
2160 		**  if prescan() failed go a bit backwards; this is a hack,
2161 		**  there should be some better error recovery.
2162 		*/
2163 
2164 		if (res == NULL && p > name &&
2165 		    !((SM_ISSPACE(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
2166 			--p;
2167 		savechar = *p;
2168 		*p = '\0';
2169 
2170 		/* translate the name to be relative */
2171 		flags = RF_HEADERADDR|RF_ADDDOMAIN;
2172 		if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
2173 			flags |= RF_SENDERADDR;
2174 #if USERDB
2175 		else if (e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
2176 			 bitnset(M_UDBRECIPIENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
2177 		{
2178 			char *q;
2179 
2180 			q = udbsender(name, e->e_rpool);
2181 			if (q != NULL)
2182 				name = q;
2183 		}
2184 #endif /* USERDB */
2185 		status = EX_OK;
2186 		name = remotename(name, mci->mci_mailer, flags, &status, e);
2187 		if (status != EX_OK && bitnset(M_xSMTP, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2188 		{
2189 			if (status == EX_TEMPFAIL)
2190 				mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_NOTSTICKY;
2191 			goto writeerr;
2192 		}
2193 		if (*name == '\0')
2194 		{
2195 			*p = savechar;
2196 			continue;
2197 		}
2198 		name = denlstring(name, false, true);
2199 
2200 		/* output the name with nice formatting */
2201 		opos += strlen(name);
2202 		if (!firstone)
2203 			opos += 2;
2204 		if (opos > omax && !firstone)
2205 		{
2206 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, ",\n", SPACELEFT(obuf, obp));
2207 			if (!putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags))
2208 				goto writeerr;
2209 			obp = obuf;
2210 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, "        ", sizeof(obuf));
2211 			opos = strlen(obp);
2212 			obp += opos;
2213 			opos += strlen(name);
2214 		}
2215 		else if (!firstone)
2216 		{
2217 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, ", ", SPACELEFT(obuf, obp));
2218 			obp += 2;
2219 		}
2220 
2221 		while ((c = *name++) != '\0' && obp < &obuf[MAXLINE])
2222 			*obp++ = c;
2223 		firstone = false;
2224 		*p = savechar;
2225 	}
2226 	if (obp < &obuf[sizeof(obuf)])
2227 		*obp = '\0';
2228 	else
2229 		obuf[sizeof(obuf) - 1] = '\0';
2230 	return putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags);
2231 
2232   writeerr:
2233 	return false;
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*
2237 **  COPYHEADER -- copy header list
2238 **
2239 **	This routine is the equivalent of newstr for header lists
2240 **
2241 **	Parameters:
2242 **		header -- list of header structures to copy.
2243 **		rpool -- resource pool, or NULL
2244 **
2245 **	Returns:
2246 **		a copy of 'header'.
2247 **
2248 **	Side Effects:
2249 **		none.
2250 */
2251 
2252 HDR *
2253 copyheader(header, rpool)
2254 	register HDR *header;
2255 	SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
2256 {
2257 	register HDR *newhdr;
2258 	HDR *ret;
2259 	register HDR **tail = &ret;
2260 
2261 	while (header != NULL)
2262 	{
2263 		newhdr = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rpool, sizeof(*newhdr));
2264 		STRUCTCOPY(*header, *newhdr);
2265 		*tail = newhdr;
2266 		tail = &newhdr->h_link;
2267 		header = header->h_link;
2268 	}
2269 	*tail = NULL;
2270 
2271 	return ret;
2272 }
2273 
2274 /*
2275 **  FIX_MIME_HEADER -- possibly truncate/rebalance parameters in a MIME header
2276 **
2277 **	Run through all of the parameters of a MIME header and
2278 **	possibly truncate and rebalance the parameter according
2279 **	to MaxMimeFieldLength.
2280 **
2281 **	Parameters:
2282 **		h -- the header to truncate/rebalance
2283 **		e -- the current envelope
2284 **
2285 **	Returns:
2286 **		length of last offending field, 0 if all ok.
2287 **
2288 **	Side Effects:
2289 **		string modified in place
2290 */
2291 
2292 static size_t
2293 fix_mime_header(h, e)
2294 	HDR *h;
2295 	ENVELOPE *e;
2296 {
2297 	char *begin = h->h_value;
2298 	char *end;
2299 	size_t len = 0;
2300 	size_t retlen = 0;
2301 
2302 	if (begin == NULL || *begin == '\0')
2303 		return 0;
2304 
2305 	/* Split on each ';' */
2306 	/* find_character() never returns NULL */
2307 	while ((end = find_character(begin, ';')) != NULL)
2308 	{
2309 		char save = *end;
2310 		char *bp;
2311 
2312 		*end = '\0';
2313 
2314 		len = strlen(begin);
2315 
2316 		/* Shorten individual parameter */
2317 		if (shorten_rfc822_string(begin, MaxMimeFieldLength))
2318 		{
2319 			if (len < MaxMimeFieldLength)
2320 			{
2321 				/* we only rebalanced a bogus field */
2322 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
2323 					  "Fixed MIME %s header field (possible attack)",
2324 					  h->h_field);
2325 				if (tTd(34, 11))
2326 					sm_dprintf("  fixed MIME %s header field (possible attack)\n",
2327 						   h->h_field);
2328 			}
2329 			else
2330 			{
2331 				/* we actually shortened the header */
2332 				retlen = len;
2333 			}
2334 		}
2335 
2336 		/* Collapse the possibly shortened string with rest */
2337 		bp = begin + strlen(begin);
2338 		if (bp != end)
2339 		{
2340 			char *ep = end;
2341 
2342 			*end = save;
2343 			end = bp;
2344 
2345 			/* copy character by character due to overlap */
2346 			while (*ep != '\0')
2347 				*bp++ = *ep++;
2348 			*bp = '\0';
2349 		}
2350 		else
2351 			*end = save;
2352 		if (*end == '\0')
2353 			break;
2354 
2355 		/* Move past ';' */
2356 		begin = end + 1;
2357 	}
2358 	return retlen;
2359 }
2360