xref: /freebsd/contrib/sendmail/src/headers.c (revision c697fb7f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2004, 2006, 2007 Proofpoint, Inc. and its suppliers.
3  *	All rights reserved.
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1995-1997 Eric P. Allman.  All rights reserved.
5  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
6  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * By using this file, you agree to the terms and conditions set
9  * forth in the LICENSE file which can be found at the top level of
10  * the sendmail distribution.
11  *
12  */
13 
14 #include <sendmail.h>
15 #include <sm/sendmail.h>
16 
17 SM_RCSID("@(#)$Id: headers.c,v 8.320 2013-11-22 20:51:55 ca Exp $")
18 
19 static HDR	*allocheader __P((char *, char *, int, SM_RPOOL_T *, bool));
20 static size_t	fix_mime_header __P((HDR *, ENVELOPE *));
21 static int	priencode __P((char *));
22 static bool	put_vanilla_header __P((HDR *, char *, MCI *));
23 
24 /*
25 **  SETUPHEADERS -- initialize headers in symbol table
26 **
27 **	Parameters:
28 **		none
29 **
30 **	Returns:
31 **		none
32 */
33 
34 void
35 setupheaders()
36 {
37 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
38 	STAB *s;
39 
40 	for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
41 	{
42 		s = stab(hi->hi_field, ST_HEADER, ST_ENTER);
43 		s->s_header.hi_flags = hi->hi_flags;
44 		s->s_header.hi_ruleset = NULL;
45 	}
46 }
47 
48 /*
49 **  DOCHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
50 **
51 **	Called by chompheader.
52 **
53 **	Parameters:
54 **		line -- header as a text line.
55 **		pflag -- flags for chompheader() (from sendmail.h)
56 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
57 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
58 **
59 **	Returns:
60 **		flags for this header.
61 **
62 **	Side Effects:
63 **		The header is saved on the header list.
64 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
65 */
66 
67 static struct hdrinfo	NormalHeader =	{ NULL, 0, NULL };
68 static unsigned long	dochompheader __P((char *, int, HDR **, ENVELOPE *));
69 
70 static unsigned long
71 dochompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e)
72 	char *line;
73 	int pflag;
74 	HDR **hdrp;
75 	ENVELOPE *e;
76 {
77 	unsigned char mid = '\0';
78 	register char *p;
79 	register HDR *h;
80 	HDR **hp;
81 	char *fname;
82 	char *fvalue;
83 	bool cond = false;
84 	bool dropfrom;
85 	bool headeronly;
86 	STAB *s;
87 	struct hdrinfo *hi;
88 	bool nullheader = false;
89 	BITMAP256 mopts;
90 
91 	headeronly = hdrp != NULL;
92 	if (!headeronly)
93 		hdrp = &e->e_header;
94 
95 	/* strip off options */
96 	clrbitmap(mopts);
97 	p = line;
98 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER) && *p == '?')
99 	{
100 		int c;
101 		register char *q;
102 
103 		q = strchr(++p, '?');
104 		if (q == NULL)
105 			goto hse;
106 
107 		*q = '\0';
108 		c = *p & 0377;
109 
110 		/* possibly macro conditional */
111 		if (c == MACROEXPAND)
112 		{
113 			/* catch ?$? */
114 			if (*++p == '\0')
115 			{
116 				*q = '?';
117 				goto hse;
118 			}
119 
120 			mid = (unsigned char) *p++;
121 
122 			/* catch ?$abc? */
123 			if (*p != '\0')
124 			{
125 				*q = '?';
126 				goto hse;
127 			}
128 		}
129 		else if (*p == '$')
130 		{
131 			/* catch ?$? */
132 			if (*++p == '\0')
133 			{
134 				*q = '?';
135 				goto hse;
136 			}
137 
138 			mid = (unsigned char) macid(p);
139 			if (bitset(0200, mid))
140 			{
141 				p += strlen(macname(mid)) + 2;
142 				SM_ASSERT(p <= q);
143 			}
144 			else
145 				p++;
146 
147 			/* catch ?$abc? */
148 			if (*p != '\0')
149 			{
150 				*q = '?';
151 				goto hse;
152 			}
153 		}
154 		else
155 		{
156 			while (*p != '\0')
157 			{
158 				if (!isascii(*p))
159 				{
160 					*q = '?';
161 					goto hse;
162 				}
163 
164 				setbitn(bitidx(*p), mopts);
165 				cond = true;
166 				p++;
167 			}
168 		}
169 		p = q + 1;
170 	}
171 
172 	/* find canonical name */
173 	fname = p;
174 	while (isascii(*p) && isgraph(*p) && *p != ':')
175 		p++;
176 	fvalue = p;
177 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
178 		p++;
179 	if (*p++ != ':' || fname == fvalue)
180 	{
181 hse:
182 		syserr("553 5.3.0 header syntax error, line \"%s\"", line);
183 		return 0;
184 	}
185 	*fvalue = '\0';
186 	fvalue = p;
187 
188 	/* if the field is null, go ahead and use the default */
189 	while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
190 		p++;
191 	if (*p == '\0')
192 		nullheader = true;
193 
194 	/* security scan: long field names are end-of-header */
195 	if (strlen(fname) > 100)
196 		return H_EOH;
197 
198 	/* check to see if it represents a ruleset call */
199 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF))
200 	{
201 		char hbuf[50];
202 
203 		(void) expand(fvalue, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), e);
204 		for (p = hbuf; isascii(*p) && isspace(*p); )
205 			p++;
206 		if ((*p++ & 0377) == CALLSUBR)
207 		{
208 			auto char *endp;
209 			bool strc;
210 
211 			strc = *p == '+';	/* strip comments? */
212 			if (strc)
213 				++p;
214 			if (strtorwset(p, &endp, ST_ENTER) > 0)
215 			{
216 				*endp = '\0';
217 				s = stab(fname, ST_HEADER, ST_ENTER);
218 				if (LogLevel > 9 &&
219 				    s->s_header.hi_ruleset != NULL)
220 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, NOQID,
221 						  "Warning: redefined ruleset for header=%s, old=%s, new=%s",
222 						  fname,
223 						  s->s_header.hi_ruleset, p);
224 				s->s_header.hi_ruleset = newstr(p);
225 				if (!strc)
226 					s->s_header.hi_flags |= H_STRIPCOMM;
227 			}
228 			return 0;
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	/* see if it is a known type */
233 	s = stab(fname, ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
234 	if (s != NULL)
235 		hi = &s->s_header;
236 	else
237 		hi = &NormalHeader;
238 
239 	if (tTd(31, 9))
240 	{
241 		if (s == NULL)
242 			sm_dprintf("no header flags match\n");
243 		else
244 			sm_dprintf("header match, flags=%lx, ruleset=%s\n",
245 				   hi->hi_flags,
246 				   hi->hi_ruleset == NULL ? "<NULL>"
247 							  : hi->hi_ruleset);
248 	}
249 
250 	/* see if this is a resent message */
251 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
252 	    bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags))
253 		e->e_flags |= EF_RESENT;
254 
255 	/* if this is an Errors-To: header keep track of it now */
256 	if (UseErrorsTo && !bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
257 	    bitset(H_ERRORSTO, hi->hi_flags))
258 		(void) sendtolist(fvalue, NULLADDR, &e->e_errorqueue, 0, e);
259 
260 	/* if this means "end of header" quit now */
261 	if (!headeronly && bitset(H_EOH, hi->hi_flags))
262 		return hi->hi_flags;
263 
264 	/*
265 	**  Horrible hack to work around problem with Lotus Notes SMTP
266 	**  mail gateway, which generates From: headers with newlines in
267 	**  them and the <address> on the second line.  Although this is
268 	**  legal RFC 822, many MUAs don't handle this properly and thus
269 	**  never find the actual address.
270 	*/
271 
272 	if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) && SingleLineFromHeader)
273 	{
274 		while ((p = strchr(fvalue, '\n')) != NULL)
275 			*p = ' ';
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	**  If there is a check ruleset, verify it against the header.
280 	*/
281 
282 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_CHECK))
283 	{
284 		int rscheckflags;
285 		char *rs;
286 
287 		rscheckflags = RSF_COUNT;
288 		if (!bitset(hi->hi_flags, H_FROM|H_RCPT))
289 			rscheckflags |= RSF_UNSTRUCTURED;
290 
291 		/* no ruleset? look for default */
292 		rs = hi->hi_ruleset;
293 		if (rs == NULL)
294 		{
295 			s = stab("*", ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
296 			if (s != NULL)
297 			{
298 				rs = (&s->s_header)->hi_ruleset;
299 				if (bitset((&s->s_header)->hi_flags,
300 					   H_STRIPCOMM))
301 					rscheckflags |= RSF_RMCOMM;
302 			}
303 		}
304 		else if (bitset(hi->hi_flags, H_STRIPCOMM))
305 			rscheckflags |= RSF_RMCOMM;
306 		if (rs != NULL)
307 		{
308 			int l, k;
309 			char qval[MAXNAME];
310 
311 			l = 0;
312 			qval[l++] = '"';
313 
314 			/* - 3 to avoid problems with " at the end */
315 			/* should be sizeof(qval), not MAXNAME */
316 			for (k = 0; fvalue[k] != '\0' && l < MAXNAME - 3; k++)
317 			{
318 				switch (fvalue[k])
319 				{
320 				  /* XXX other control chars? */
321 				  case '\011': /* ht */
322 				  case '\012': /* nl */
323 				  case '\013': /* vt */
324 				  case '\014': /* np */
325 				  case '\015': /* cr */
326 					qval[l++] = ' ';
327 					break;
328 				  case '"':
329 					qval[l++] = '\\';
330 					/* FALLTHROUGH */
331 				  default:
332 					qval[l++] = fvalue[k];
333 					break;
334 				}
335 			}
336 			qval[l++] = '"';
337 			qval[l] = '\0';
338 			k += strlen(fvalue + k);
339 			if (k >= MAXNAME)
340 			{
341 				if (LogLevel > 9)
342 					sm_syslog(LOG_WARNING, e->e_id,
343 						  "Warning: truncated header '%s' before check with '%s' len=%d max=%d",
344 						  fname, rs, k, MAXNAME - 1);
345 			}
346 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
347 				macid("{currHeader}"), qval);
348 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP,
349 				macid("{hdr_name}"), fname);
350 
351 			(void) sm_snprintf(qval, sizeof(qval), "%d", k);
352 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, macid("{hdrlen}"), qval);
353 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags))
354 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
355 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h s");
356 			else if (bitset(H_RCPT, hi->hi_flags))
357 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
358 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h r");
359 			else
360 				macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM,
361 					macid("{addr_type}"), "h");
362 			(void) rscheck(rs, fvalue, NULL, e, rscheckflags, 3,
363 				       NULL, e->e_id, NULL, NULL);
364 		}
365 	}
366 
367 	/*
368 	**  Drop explicit From: if same as what we would generate.
369 	**  This is to make MH (which doesn't always give a full name)
370 	**  insert the full name information in all circumstances.
371 	*/
372 
373 	dropfrom = false;
374 	p = "resent-from";
375 	if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
376 		p += 7;
377 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
378 	    !bitset(EF_QUEUERUN, e->e_flags) && sm_strcasecmp(fname, p) == 0)
379 	{
380 		if (e->e_from.q_paddr != NULL &&
381 		    e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
382 		    bitnset(M_LOCALMAILER, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags) &&
383 		    (strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr) == 0 ||
384 		     strcmp(fvalue, e->e_from.q_user) == 0))
385 			dropfrom = true;
386 		if (tTd(31, 2))
387 		{
388 			sm_dprintf("comparing header from (%s) against default (%s or %s), drop=%d\n",
389 				fvalue, e->e_from.q_paddr, e->e_from.q_user,
390 				dropfrom);
391 		}
392 	}
393 
394 	/* delete default value for this header */
395 	for (hp = hdrp; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
396 	{
397 		if (sm_strcasecmp(fname, h->h_field) == 0 &&
398 		    !bitset(H_USER, h->h_flags) &&
399 		    !bitset(H_FORCE, h->h_flags))
400 		{
401 			if (nullheader)
402 			{
403 				/* user-supplied value was null */
404 				return 0;
405 			}
406 			if (dropfrom)
407 			{
408 				/* make this look like the user entered it */
409 				h->h_flags |= H_USER;
410 
411 				/*
412 				**  If the MH hack is selected, allow to turn
413 				**  it off via a mailer flag to avoid problems
414 				**  with setups that remove the F flag from
415 				**  the RCPT mailer.
416 				*/
417 
418 				if (bitnset(M_NOMHHACK,
419 					    e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
420 				{
421 					h->h_flags &= ~H_CHECK;
422 				}
423 				return hi->hi_flags;
424 			}
425 			h->h_value = NULL;
426 			if (!cond)
427 			{
428 				/* copy conditions from default case */
429 				memmove((char *) mopts, (char *) h->h_mflags,
430 					sizeof(mopts));
431 			}
432 			h->h_macro = mid;
433 		}
434 	}
435 
436 	/* create a new node */
437 	h = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(e->e_rpool, sizeof(*h));
438 	h->h_field = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, fname);
439 	h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, fvalue);
440 	h->h_link = NULL;
441 	memmove((char *) h->h_mflags, (char *) mopts, sizeof(mopts));
442 	h->h_macro = mid;
443 	*hp = h;
444 	h->h_flags = hi->hi_flags;
445 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER) || bitset(pflag, CHHDR_QUEUE))
446 		h->h_flags |= H_USER;
447 
448 	/* strip EOH flag if parsing MIME headers */
449 	if (headeronly)
450 		h->h_flags &= ~H_EOH;
451 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF))
452 		h->h_flags |= H_DEFAULT;
453 	if (cond || mid != '\0')
454 		h->h_flags |= H_CHECK;
455 
456 	/* hack to see if this is a new format message */
457 	if (!bitset(pflag, CHHDR_DEF) && !headeronly &&
458 	    bitset(H_RCPT|H_FROM, h->h_flags) &&
459 	    (strchr(fvalue, ',') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, '(') != NULL ||
460 	     strchr(fvalue, '<') != NULL || strchr(fvalue, ';') != NULL))
461 	{
462 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_OLDSTYLE;
463 	}
464 
465 	return h->h_flags;
466 }
467 
468 /*
469 **  CHOMPHEADER -- process and save a header line.
470 **
471 **	Called by collect, readcf, and readqf to deal with header lines.
472 **	This is just a wrapper for dochompheader().
473 **
474 **	Parameters:
475 **		line -- header as a text line.
476 **		pflag -- flags for chompheader() (from sendmail.h)
477 **		hdrp -- a pointer to the place to save the header.
478 **		e -- the envelope including this header.
479 **
480 **	Returns:
481 **		flags for this header.
482 **
483 **	Side Effects:
484 **		The header is saved on the header list.
485 **		Contents of 'line' are destroyed.
486 */
487 
488 
489 unsigned long
490 chompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e)
491 	char *line;
492 	int pflag;
493 	HDR **hdrp;
494 	register ENVELOPE *e;
495 {
496 	unsigned long rval;
497 
498 	if (tTd(31, 6))
499 	{
500 		sm_dprintf("chompheader: ");
501 		xputs(sm_debug_file(), line);
502 		sm_dprintf("\n");
503 	}
504 
505 	/* quote this if user (not config file) input */
506 	if (bitset(pflag, CHHDR_USER))
507 	{
508 		char xbuf[MAXLINE];
509 		char *xbp = NULL;
510 		int xbufs;
511 
512 		xbufs = sizeof(xbuf);
513 		xbp = quote_internal_chars(line, xbuf, &xbufs);
514 		if (tTd(31, 7))
515 		{
516 			sm_dprintf("chompheader: quoted: ");
517 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), xbp);
518 			sm_dprintf("\n");
519 		}
520 		rval = dochompheader(xbp, pflag, hdrp, e);
521 		if (xbp != xbuf)
522 			sm_free(xbp);
523 	}
524 	else
525 		rval = dochompheader(line, pflag, hdrp, e);
526 
527 	return rval;
528 }
529 
530 /*
531 **  ALLOCHEADER -- allocate a header entry
532 **
533 **	Parameters:
534 **		field -- the name of the header field (will not be copied).
535 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
536 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
537 **		rp -- resource pool for allocations
538 **		space -- add leading space?
539 **
540 **	Returns:
541 **		Pointer to a newly allocated and populated HDR.
542 **
543 **	Notes:
544 **		o field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
545 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
546 **		o maybe add more flags to decide:
547 **		  - what to copy (field/value)
548 **		  - whether to convert value to an internal format
549 */
550 
551 static HDR *
552 allocheader(field, value, flags, rp, space)
553 	char *field;
554 	char *value;
555 	int flags;
556 	SM_RPOOL_T *rp;
557 	bool space;
558 {
559 	HDR *h;
560 	STAB *s;
561 
562 	/* find info struct */
563 	s = stab(field, ST_HEADER, ST_FIND);
564 
565 	/* allocate space for new header */
566 	h = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rp, sizeof(*h));
567 	h->h_field = field;
568 	if (space)
569 	{
570 		size_t l;
571 		char *n;
572 
573 		l = strlen(value);
574 		SM_ASSERT(l + 2 > l);
575 		n = sm_rpool_malloc_x(rp, l + 2);
576 		n[0] = ' ';
577 		n[1] = '\0';
578 		sm_strlcpy(n + 1, value, l + 1);
579 		h->h_value = n;
580 	}
581 	else
582 		h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(rp, value);
583 	h->h_flags = flags;
584 	if (s != NULL)
585 		h->h_flags |= s->s_header.hi_flags;
586 	clrbitmap(h->h_mflags);
587 	h->h_macro = '\0';
588 
589 	return h;
590 }
591 
592 /*
593 **  ADDHEADER -- add a header entry to the end of the queue.
594 **
595 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
596 **
597 **	Parameters:
598 **		field -- the name of the header field (will not be copied).
599 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
600 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
601 **		e -- envelope.
602 **		space -- add leading space?
603 **
604 **	Returns:
605 **		none.
606 **
607 **	Side Effects:
608 **		adds the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
609 **
610 **	Notes: field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
611 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
612 */
613 
614 void
615 addheader(field, value, flags, e, space)
616 	char *field;
617 	char *value;
618 	int flags;
619 	ENVELOPE *e;
620 	bool space;
621 {
622 	register HDR *h;
623 	HDR **hp;
624 	HDR **hdrlist = &e->e_header;
625 
626 	/* find current place in list -- keep back pointer? */
627 	for (hp = hdrlist; (h = *hp) != NULL; hp = &h->h_link)
628 	{
629 		if (sm_strcasecmp(field, h->h_field) == 0)
630 			break;
631 	}
632 
633 	/* allocate space for new header */
634 	h = allocheader(field, value, flags, e->e_rpool, space);
635 	h->h_link = *hp;
636 	*hp = h;
637 }
638 
639 /*
640 **  INSHEADER -- insert a header entry at the specified index
641 **	This bypasses the special checking of chompheader.
642 **
643 **	Parameters:
644 **		idx -- index into the header list at which to insert
645 **		field -- the name of the header field (will be copied).
646 **		value -- the value of the field (will be copied).
647 **		flags -- flags to add to h_flags.
648 **		e -- envelope.
649 **		space -- add leading space?
650 **
651 **	Returns:
652 **		none.
653 **
654 **	Side Effects:
655 **		inserts the field on the list of headers for this envelope.
656 **
657 **	Notes:
658 **		- field and value must be in internal format, i.e.,
659 **		metacharacters must be "quoted", see quote_internal_chars().
660 **		- the header list contains headers that might not be
661 **		sent "out" (see putheader(): "skip"), hence there is no
662 **		reliable way to insert a header at an exact position
663 **		(except at the front or end).
664 */
665 
666 void
667 insheader(idx, field, value, flags, e, space)
668 	int idx;
669 	char *field;
670 	char *value;
671 	int flags;
672 	ENVELOPE *e;
673 	bool space;
674 {
675 	HDR *h, *srch, *last = NULL;
676 
677 	/* allocate space for new header */
678 	h = allocheader(field, value, flags, e->e_rpool, space);
679 
680 	/* find insertion position */
681 	for (srch = e->e_header; srch != NULL && idx > 0;
682 	     srch = srch->h_link, idx--)
683 		last = srch;
684 
685 	if (e->e_header == NULL)
686 	{
687 		e->e_header = h;
688 		h->h_link = NULL;
689 	}
690 	else if (srch == NULL)
691 	{
692 		SM_ASSERT(last != NULL);
693 		last->h_link = h;
694 		h->h_link = NULL;
695 	}
696 	else
697 	{
698 		h->h_link = srch->h_link;
699 		srch->h_link = h;
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 /*
704 **  HVALUE -- return value of a header.
705 **
706 **	Only "real" fields (i.e., ones that have not been supplied
707 **	as a default) are used.
708 **
709 **	Parameters:
710 **		field -- the field name.
711 **		header -- the header list.
712 **
713 **	Returns:
714 **		pointer to the value part (internal format).
715 **		NULL if not found.
716 **
717 **	Side Effects:
718 **		none.
719 */
720 
721 char *
722 hvalue(field, header)
723 	char *field;
724 	HDR *header;
725 {
726 	register HDR *h;
727 
728 	for (h = header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
729 	{
730 		if (!bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
731 		    sm_strcasecmp(h->h_field, field) == 0)
732 		{
733 			char *s;
734 
735 			s = h->h_value;
736 			if (s == NULL)
737 				return NULL;
738 			while (isascii(*s) && isspace(*s))
739 				s++;
740 			return s;
741 		}
742 	}
743 	return NULL;
744 }
745 
746 /*
747 **  ISHEADER -- predicate telling if argument is a header.
748 **
749 **	A line is a header if it has a single word followed by
750 **	optional white space followed by a colon.
751 **
752 **	Header fields beginning with two dashes, although technically
753 **	permitted by RFC822, are automatically rejected in order
754 **	to make MIME work out.  Without this we could have a technically
755 **	legal header such as ``--"foo:bar"'' that would also be a legal
756 **	MIME separator.
757 **
758 **	Parameters:
759 **		h -- string to check for possible headerness.
760 **
761 **	Returns:
762 **		true if h is a header.
763 **		false otherwise.
764 **
765 **	Side Effects:
766 **		none.
767 */
768 
769 bool
770 isheader(h)
771 	char *h;
772 {
773 	char *s;
774 
775 	s = h;
776 	if (s[0] == '-' && s[1] == '-')
777 		return false;
778 
779 	while (*s > ' ' && *s != ':' && *s != '\0')
780 		s++;
781 
782 	if (h == s)
783 		return false;
784 
785 	/* following technically violates RFC822 */
786 	while (isascii(*s) && isspace(*s))
787 		s++;
788 
789 	return (*s == ':');
790 }
791 
792 /*
793 **  EATHEADER -- run through the stored header and extract info.
794 **
795 **	Parameters:
796 **		e -- the envelope to process.
797 **		full -- if set, do full processing (e.g., compute
798 **			message priority).  This should not be set
799 **			when reading a queue file because some info
800 **			needed to compute the priority is wrong.
801 **		log -- call logsender()?
802 **
803 **	Returns:
804 **		none.
805 **
806 **	Side Effects:
807 **		Sets a bunch of global variables from information
808 **			in the collected header.
809 */
810 
811 void
812 eatheader(e, full, log)
813 	register ENVELOPE *e;
814 	bool full;
815 	bool log;
816 {
817 	register HDR *h;
818 	register char *p;
819 	int hopcnt = 0;
820 	char buf[MAXLINE];
821 
822 	/*
823 	**  Set up macros for possible expansion in headers.
824 	*/
825 
826 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'f', e->e_sender);
827 	macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'g', e->e_sender);
828 	if (e->e_origrcpt != NULL && *e->e_origrcpt != '\0')
829 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', e->e_origrcpt);
830 	else
831 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'u', NULL);
832 
833 	/* full name of from person */
834 	p = hvalue("full-name", e->e_header);
835 	if (p != NULL)
836 	{
837 		if (!rfc822_string(p))
838 		{
839 			/*
840 			**  Quote a full name with special characters
841 			**  as a comment so crackaddr() doesn't destroy
842 			**  the name portion of the address.
843 			*/
844 
845 			p = addquotes(p, e->e_rpool);
846 		}
847 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'x', p);
848 	}
849 
850 	if (tTd(32, 1))
851 		sm_dprintf("----- collected header -----\n");
852 	e->e_msgid = NULL;
853 	for (h = e->e_header; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
854 	{
855 		if (tTd(32, 1))
856 			sm_dprintf("%s:", h->h_field);
857 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
858 		{
859 			if (tTd(32, 1))
860 				sm_dprintf("<NULL>\n");
861 			continue;
862 		}
863 
864 		/* do early binding */
865 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
866 		    !bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
867 		{
868 			if (tTd(32, 1))
869 			{
870 				sm_dprintf("(");
871 				xputs(sm_debug_file(), h->h_value);
872 				sm_dprintf(") ");
873 			}
874 			expand(h->h_value, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
875 			if (buf[0] != '\0' &&
876 			    (buf[0] != ' ' || buf[1] != '\0'))
877 			{
878 				if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
879 					expand(crackaddr(buf, e),
880 					       buf, sizeof(buf), e);
881 				h->h_value = sm_rpool_strdup_x(e->e_rpool, buf);
882 				h->h_flags &= ~H_DEFAULT;
883 			}
884 		}
885 		if (tTd(32, 1))
886 		{
887 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), h->h_value);
888 			sm_dprintf("\n");
889 		}
890 
891 		/* count the number of times it has been processed */
892 		if (bitset(H_TRACE, h->h_flags))
893 			hopcnt++;
894 
895 		/* send to this person if we so desire */
896 		if (GrabTo && bitset(H_RCPT, h->h_flags) &&
897 		    !bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) &&
898 		    (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags) ||
899 		     bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags)))
900 		{
901 #if 0
902 			int saveflags = e->e_flags;
903 #endif /* 0 */
904 
905 			(void) sendtolist(denlstring(h->h_value, true, false),
906 					  NULLADDR, &e->e_sendqueue, 0, e);
907 
908 #if 0
909 			/*
910 			**  Change functionality so a fatal error on an
911 			**  address doesn't affect the entire envelope.
912 			*/
913 
914 			/* delete fatal errors generated by this address */
915 			if (!bitset(EF_FATALERRS, saveflags))
916 				e->e_flags &= ~EF_FATALERRS;
917 #endif /* 0 */
918 		}
919 
920 		/* save the message-id for logging */
921 		p = "resent-message-id";
922 		if (!bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
923 			p += 7;
924 		if (sm_strcasecmp(h->h_field, p) == 0)
925 		{
926 			e->e_msgid = h->h_value;
927 			while (isascii(*e->e_msgid) && isspace(*e->e_msgid))
928 				e->e_msgid++;
929 			macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, macid("{msg_id}"),
930 				  e->e_msgid);
931 		}
932 	}
933 	if (tTd(32, 1))
934 		sm_dprintf("----------------------------\n");
935 
936 	/* if we are just verifying (that is, sendmail -t -bv), drop out now */
937 	if (OpMode == MD_VERIFY)
938 		return;
939 
940 	/* store hop count */
941 	if (hopcnt > e->e_hopcount)
942 	{
943 		e->e_hopcount = hopcnt;
944 		(void) sm_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", e->e_hopcount);
945 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_TEMP, 'c', buf);
946 	}
947 
948 	/* message priority */
949 	p = hvalue("precedence", e->e_header);
950 	if (p != NULL)
951 		e->e_class = priencode(p);
952 	if (e->e_class < 0)
953 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
954 	else if (e->e_class > 0)
955 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
956 	if (full)
957 	{
958 		e->e_msgpriority = e->e_msgsize
959 				 - e->e_class * WkClassFact
960 				 + e->e_nrcpts * WkRecipFact;
961 	}
962 
963 	/* check for DSN to properly set e_timeoutclass */
964 	p = hvalue("content-type", e->e_header);
965 	if (p != NULL)
966 	{
967 		bool oldsupr;
968 		char **pvp;
969 		char pvpbuf[MAXLINE];
970 		extern unsigned char MimeTokenTab[256];
971 
972 		/* tokenize header */
973 		oldsupr = SuprErrs;
974 		SuprErrs = true;
975 		pvp = prescan(p, '\0', pvpbuf, sizeof(pvpbuf), NULL,
976 			      MimeTokenTab, false);
977 		SuprErrs = oldsupr;
978 
979 		/* Check if multipart/report */
980 		if (pvp != NULL && pvp[0] != NULL &&
981 		    pvp[1] != NULL && pvp[2] != NULL &&
982 		    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "multipart") == 0 &&
983 		    strcmp(*pvp++, "/") == 0 &&
984 		    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "report") == 0)
985 		{
986 			/* Look for report-type=delivery-status */
987 			while (*pvp != NULL)
988 			{
989 				/* skip to semicolon separator */
990 				while (*pvp != NULL && strcmp(*pvp, ";") != 0)
991 					pvp++;
992 
993 				/* skip semicolon */
994 				if (*pvp++ == NULL || *pvp == NULL)
995 					break;
996 
997 				/* look for report-type */
998 				if (sm_strcasecmp(*pvp++, "report-type") != 0)
999 					continue;
1000 
1001 				/* skip equal */
1002 				if (*pvp == NULL || strcmp(*pvp, "=") != 0)
1003 					continue;
1004 
1005 				/* check value */
1006 				if (*++pvp != NULL &&
1007 				    sm_strcasecmp(*pvp,
1008 						  "delivery-status") == 0)
1009 					e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1010 
1011 				/* found report-type, no need to continue */
1012 				break;
1013 			}
1014 		}
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	/* message timeout priority */
1018 	p = hvalue("priority", e->e_header);
1019 	if (p != NULL)
1020 	{
1021 		/* (this should be in the configuration file) */
1022 		if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "urgent") == 0)
1023 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_URGENT;
1024 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "normal") == 0)
1025 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NORMAL;
1026 		else if (sm_strcasecmp(p, "non-urgent") == 0)
1027 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_NONURGENT;
1028 		else if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1029 			e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1030 	}
1031 	else if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1032 		e->e_timeoutclass = TOC_DSN;
1033 
1034 	/* date message originated */
1035 	p = hvalue("posted-date", e->e_header);
1036 	if (p == NULL)
1037 		p = hvalue("date", e->e_header);
1038 	if (p != NULL)
1039 		macdefine(&e->e_macro, A_PERM, 'a', p);
1040 
1041 	/* check to see if this is a MIME message */
1042 	if ((e->e_bodytype != NULL &&
1043 	     sm_strcasecmp(e->e_bodytype, "8BITMIME") == 0) ||
1044 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) != NULL)
1045 	{
1046 		e->e_flags |= EF_IS_MIME;
1047 		if (HasEightBits)
1048 			e->e_bodytype = "8BITMIME";
1049 	}
1050 	else if ((p = hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header)) != NULL)
1051 	{
1052 		/* this may be an RFC 1049 message */
1053 		p = strpbrk(p, ";/");
1054 		if (p == NULL || *p == ';')
1055 		{
1056 			/* yep, it is */
1057 			e->e_flags |= EF_DONT_MIME;
1058 		}
1059 	}
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	**  From person in antiquated ARPANET mode
1063 	**	required by UK Grey Book e-mail gateways (sigh)
1064 	*/
1065 
1066 	if (OpMode == MD_ARPAFTP)
1067 	{
1068 		register struct hdrinfo *hi;
1069 
1070 		for (hi = HdrInfo; hi->hi_field != NULL; hi++)
1071 		{
1072 			if (bitset(H_FROM, hi->hi_flags) &&
1073 			    (!bitset(H_RESENT, hi->hi_flags) ||
1074 			     bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags)) &&
1075 			    (p = hvalue(hi->hi_field, e->e_header)) != NULL)
1076 				break;
1077 		}
1078 		if (hi->hi_field != NULL)
1079 		{
1080 			if (tTd(32, 2))
1081 				sm_dprintf("eatheader: setsender(*%s == %s)\n",
1082 					hi->hi_field, p);
1083 			setsender(p, e, NULL, '\0', true);
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/*
1088 	**  Log collection information.
1089 	*/
1090 
1091 	if (tTd(92, 2))
1092 		sm_dprintf("eatheader: e_id=%s, EF_LOGSENDER=%d, LogLevel=%d, log=%d\n",
1093 			e->e_id, bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags), LogLevel,
1094 			log);
1095 	if (log && bitset(EF_LOGSENDER, e->e_flags) && LogLevel > 4)
1096 	{
1097 		logsender(e, e->e_msgid);
1098 		e->e_flags &= ~EF_LOGSENDER;
1099 	}
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103 **  LOGSENDER -- log sender information
1104 **
1105 **	Parameters:
1106 **		e -- the envelope to log
1107 **		msgid -- the message id
1108 **
1109 **	Returns:
1110 **		none
1111 */
1112 
1113 void
1114 logsender(e, msgid)
1115 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1116 	char *msgid;
1117 {
1118 	char *name;
1119 	register char *sbp;
1120 	register char *p;
1121 	char hbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1122 	char sbuf[MAXLINE + 1];
1123 	char mbuf[MAXNAME + 1];
1124 
1125 	/* don't allow newlines in the message-id */
1126 	/* XXX do we still need this? sm_syslog() replaces control chars */
1127 	if (msgid != NULL)
1128 	{
1129 		size_t l;
1130 
1131 		l = strlen(msgid);
1132 		if (l > sizeof(mbuf) - 1)
1133 			l = sizeof(mbuf) - 1;
1134 		memmove(mbuf, msgid, l);
1135 		mbuf[l] = '\0';
1136 		p = mbuf;
1137 		while ((p = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL)
1138 			*p++ = ' ';
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	if (bitset(EF_RESPONSE, e->e_flags))
1142 		name = "[RESPONSE]";
1143 	else if ((name = macvalue('_', e)) != NULL)
1144 		/* EMPTY */
1145 		;
1146 	else if (RealHostName == NULL)
1147 		name = "localhost";
1148 	else if (RealHostName[0] == '[')
1149 		name = RealHostName;
1150 	else
1151 	{
1152 		name = hbuf;
1153 		(void) sm_snprintf(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), "%.80s", RealHostName);
1154 		if (RealHostAddr.sa.sa_family != 0)
1155 		{
1156 			p = &hbuf[strlen(hbuf)];
1157 			(void) sm_snprintf(p, SPACELEFT(hbuf, p),
1158 					   " (%.100s)",
1159 					   anynet_ntoa(&RealHostAddr));
1160 		}
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	/* some versions of syslog only take 5 printf args */
1164 #if (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256
1165 	sbp = sbuf;
1166 	(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1167 		"from=%.200s, size=%ld, class=%d, nrcpts=%d",
1168 		e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>" : e->e_from.q_paddr,
1169 		PRT_NONNEGL(e->e_msgsize), e->e_class, e->e_nrcpts);
1170 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
1171 	if (msgid != NULL)
1172 	{
1173 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1174 				", msgid=%.100s", mbuf);
1175 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1176 	}
1177 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
1178 	{
1179 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1180 				", bodytype=%.20s", e->e_bodytype);
1181 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1182 	}
1183 	p = macvalue('r', e);
1184 	if (p != NULL)
1185 	{
1186 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1187 				", proto=%.20s", p);
1188 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1189 	}
1190 	p = macvalue(macid("{daemon_name}"), e);
1191 	if (p != NULL)
1192 	{
1193 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1194 				", daemon=%.20s", p);
1195 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1196 	}
1197 # if _FFR_LOG_MORE1
1198 #  if STARTTLS
1199 	p = macvalue(macid("{verify}"), e);
1200 	if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
1201 		p = "NONE";
1202 	(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp), ", tls_verify=%.20s", p);
1203 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
1204 #  endif /* STARTTLS */
1205 #  if SASL
1206 	p = macvalue(macid("{auth_type}"), e);
1207 	if (p == NULL || *p == '\0')
1208 		p = "NONE";
1209 	(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp), ", auth=%.20s", p);
1210 	sbp += strlen(sbp);
1211 #  endif /* SASL */
1212 # endif /* _FFR_LOG_MORE1 */
1213 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id, "%.850s, relay=%s", sbuf, name);
1214 
1215 #else /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
1216 
1217 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1218 		  "from=%s",
1219 		  e->e_from.q_paddr == NULL ? "<NONE>"
1220 					    : shortenstring(e->e_from.q_paddr,
1221 							    83));
1222 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1223 		  "size=%ld, class=%ld, nrcpts=%d",
1224 		  PRT_NONNEGL(e->e_msgsize), e->e_class, e->e_nrcpts);
1225 	if (msgid != NULL)
1226 		sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1227 			  "msgid=%s",
1228 			  shortenstring(mbuf, 83));
1229 	sbp = sbuf;
1230 	*sbp = '\0';
1231 	if (e->e_bodytype != NULL)
1232 	{
1233 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1234 				"bodytype=%.20s, ", e->e_bodytype);
1235 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1236 	}
1237 	p = macvalue('r', e);
1238 	if (p != NULL)
1239 	{
1240 		(void) sm_snprintf(sbp, SPACELEFT(sbuf, sbp),
1241 				"proto=%.20s, ", p);
1242 		sbp += strlen(sbp);
1243 	}
1244 	sm_syslog(LOG_INFO, e->e_id,
1245 		  "%.400srelay=%s", sbuf, name);
1246 #endif /* (SYSLOG_BUFSIZE) >= 256 */
1247 }
1248 
1249 /*
1250 **  PRIENCODE -- encode external priority names into internal values.
1251 **
1252 **	Parameters:
1253 **		p -- priority in ascii.
1254 **
1255 **	Returns:
1256 **		priority as a numeric level.
1257 **
1258 **	Side Effects:
1259 **		none.
1260 */
1261 
1262 static int
1263 priencode(p)
1264 	char *p;
1265 {
1266 	register int i;
1267 
1268 	for (i = 0; i < NumPriorities; i++)
1269 	{
1270 		if (sm_strcasecmp(p, Priorities[i].pri_name) == 0)
1271 			return Priorities[i].pri_val;
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	/* unknown priority */
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 /*
1279 **  CRACKADDR -- parse an address and turn it into a macro
1280 **
1281 **	This doesn't actually parse the address -- it just extracts
1282 **	it and replaces it with "$g".  The parse is totally ad hoc
1283 **	and isn't even guaranteed to leave something syntactically
1284 **	identical to what it started with.  However, it does leave
1285 **	something semantically identical if possible, else at least
1286 **	syntactically correct.
1287 **
1288 **	For example, it changes "Real Name <real@example.com> (Comment)"
1289 **	to "Real Name <$g> (Comment)".
1290 **
1291 **	This algorithm has been cleaned up to handle a wider range
1292 **	of cases -- notably quoted and backslash escaped strings.
1293 **	This modification makes it substantially better at preserving
1294 **	the original syntax.
1295 **
1296 **	Parameters:
1297 **		addr -- the address to be cracked.
1298 **		e -- the current envelope.
1299 **
1300 **	Returns:
1301 **		a pointer to the new version.
1302 **
1303 **	Side Effects:
1304 **		none.
1305 **
1306 **	Warning:
1307 **		The return value is saved in local storage and should
1308 **		be copied if it is to be reused.
1309 */
1310 
1311 #define SM_HAVE_ROOM		((bp < buflim) && (buflim <= bufend))
1312 
1313 /*
1314 **  Append a character to bp if we have room.
1315 **  If not, punt and return $g.
1316 */
1317 
1318 #define SM_APPEND_CHAR(c)					\
1319 	do							\
1320 	{							\
1321 		if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)				\
1322 			*bp++ = (c);				\
1323 		else						\
1324 			goto returng;				\
1325 	} while (0)
1326 
1327 #if MAXNAME < 10
1328 ERROR MAXNAME must be at least 10
1329 #endif /* MAXNAME < 10 */
1330 
1331 char *
1332 crackaddr(addr, e)
1333 	register char *addr;
1334 	ENVELOPE *e;
1335 {
1336 	register char *p;
1337 	register char c;
1338 	int cmtlev;			/* comment level in input string */
1339 	int realcmtlev;			/* comment level in output string */
1340 	int anglelev;			/* angle level in input string */
1341 	int copylev;			/* 0 == in address, >0 copying */
1342 	int bracklev;			/* bracket level for IPv6 addr check */
1343 	bool addangle;			/* put closing angle in output */
1344 	bool qmode;			/* quoting in original string? */
1345 	bool realqmode;			/* quoting in output string? */
1346 	bool putgmac = false;		/* already wrote $g */
1347 	bool quoteit = false;		/* need to quote next character */
1348 	bool gotangle = false;		/* found first '<' */
1349 	bool gotcolon = false;		/* found a ':' */
1350 	register char *bp;
1351 	char *buflim;
1352 	char *bufhead;
1353 	char *addrhead;
1354 	char *bufend;
1355 	static char buf[MAXNAME + 1];
1356 
1357 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1358 		sm_dprintf("crackaddr(%s)\n", addr);
1359 
1360 	buflim = bufend = &buf[sizeof(buf) - 1];
1361 	bp = bufhead = buf;
1362 
1363 	/* skip over leading spaces but preserve them */
1364 	while (*addr != '\0' && isascii(*addr) && isspace(*addr))
1365 	{
1366 		SM_APPEND_CHAR(*addr);
1367 		addr++;
1368 	}
1369 	bufhead = bp;
1370 
1371 	/*
1372 	**  Start by assuming we have no angle brackets.  This will be
1373 	**  adjusted later if we find them.
1374 	*/
1375 
1376 	p = addrhead = addr;
1377 	copylev = anglelev = cmtlev = realcmtlev = 0;
1378 	bracklev = 0;
1379 	qmode = realqmode = addangle = false;
1380 
1381 	while ((c = *p++) != '\0')
1382 	{
1383 		/*
1384 		**  Try to keep legal syntax using spare buffer space
1385 		**  (maintained by buflim).
1386 		*/
1387 
1388 		if (copylev > 0)
1389 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1390 
1391 		/* check for backslash escapes */
1392 		if (c == '\\')
1393 		{
1394 			/* arrange to quote the address */
1395 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1396 				quoteit = true;
1397 
1398 			if ((c = *p++) == '\0')
1399 			{
1400 				/* too far */
1401 				p--;
1402 				goto putg;
1403 			}
1404 			if (copylev > 0)
1405 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1406 			goto putg;
1407 		}
1408 
1409 		/* check for quoted strings */
1410 		if (c == '"' && cmtlev <= 0)
1411 		{
1412 			qmode = !qmode;
1413 			if (copylev > 0 && SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1414 			{
1415 				if (realqmode)
1416 					buflim--;
1417 				else
1418 					buflim++;
1419 				realqmode = !realqmode;
1420 			}
1421 			continue;
1422 		}
1423 		if (qmode)
1424 			goto putg;
1425 
1426 		/* check for comments */
1427 		if (c == '(')
1428 		{
1429 			cmtlev++;
1430 
1431 			/* allow space for closing paren */
1432 			if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1433 			{
1434 				buflim--;
1435 				realcmtlev++;
1436 				if (copylev++ <= 0)
1437 				{
1438 					if (bp != bufhead)
1439 						SM_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
1440 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1441 				}
1442 			}
1443 		}
1444 		if (cmtlev > 0)
1445 		{
1446 			if (c == ')')
1447 			{
1448 				cmtlev--;
1449 				copylev--;
1450 				if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1451 				{
1452 					realcmtlev--;
1453 					buflim++;
1454 				}
1455 			}
1456 			continue;
1457 		}
1458 		else if (c == ')')
1459 		{
1460 			/* syntax error: unmatched ) */
1461 			if (copylev > 0 && SM_HAVE_ROOM && bp > bufhead)
1462 				bp--;
1463 		}
1464 
1465 		/* count nesting on [ ... ] (for IPv6 domain literals) */
1466 		if (c == '[')
1467 			bracklev++;
1468 		else if (c == ']')
1469 			bracklev--;
1470 
1471 		/* check for group: list; syntax */
1472 		if (c == ':' && anglelev <= 0 && bracklev <= 0 &&
1473 		    !gotcolon && !ColonOkInAddr)
1474 		{
1475 			register char *q;
1476 
1477 			/*
1478 			**  Check for DECnet phase IV ``::'' (host::user)
1479 			**  or DECnet phase V ``:.'' syntaxes.  The latter
1480 			**  covers ``user@DEC:.tay.myhost'' and
1481 			**  ``DEC:.tay.myhost::user'' syntaxes (bletch).
1482 			*/
1483 
1484 			if (*p == ':' || *p == '.')
1485 			{
1486 				if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1487 					quoteit = true;
1488 				if (copylev > 0)
1489 				{
1490 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1491 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(*p);
1492 				}
1493 				p++;
1494 				goto putg;
1495 			}
1496 
1497 			gotcolon = true;
1498 
1499 			bp = bufhead;
1500 			if (quoteit)
1501 			{
1502 				SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1503 
1504 				/* back up over the ':' and any spaces */
1505 				--p;
1506 				while (p > addr &&
1507 				       isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
1508 					continue;
1509 				p++;
1510 			}
1511 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
1512 			{
1513 				c = *q++;
1514 				if (quoteit && c == '"')
1515 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('\\');
1516 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1517 			}
1518 			if (quoteit)
1519 			{
1520 				if (bp == &bufhead[1])
1521 					bp--;
1522 				else
1523 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1524 				while ((c = *p++) != ':')
1525 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1526 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1527 			}
1528 
1529 			/* any trailing white space is part of group: */
1530 			while (isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
1531 			{
1532 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(*p);
1533 				p++;
1534 			}
1535 			copylev = 0;
1536 			putgmac = quoteit = false;
1537 			bufhead = bp;
1538 			addrhead = p;
1539 			continue;
1540 		}
1541 
1542 		if (c == ';' && copylev <= 0 && !ColonOkInAddr)
1543 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1544 
1545 		/* check for characters that may have to be quoted */
1546 		if (strchr(MustQuoteChars, c) != NULL)
1547 		{
1548 			/*
1549 			**  If these occur as the phrase part of a <>
1550 			**  construct, but are not inside of () or already
1551 			**  quoted, they will have to be quoted.  Note that
1552 			**  now (but don't actually do the quoting).
1553 			*/
1554 
1555 			if (cmtlev <= 0 && !qmode)
1556 				quoteit = true;
1557 		}
1558 
1559 		/* check for angle brackets */
1560 		if (c == '<')
1561 		{
1562 			register char *q;
1563 
1564 			/* assume first of two angles is bogus */
1565 			if (gotangle)
1566 				quoteit = true;
1567 			gotangle = true;
1568 
1569 			/* oops -- have to change our mind */
1570 			anglelev = 1;
1571 			if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1572 			{
1573 				if (!addangle)
1574 					buflim--;
1575 				addangle = true;
1576 			}
1577 
1578 			bp = bufhead;
1579 			if (quoteit)
1580 			{
1581 				SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1582 
1583 				/* back up over the '<' and any spaces */
1584 				--p;
1585 				while (p > addr &&
1586 				       isascii(*--p) && isspace(*p))
1587 					continue;
1588 				p++;
1589 			}
1590 			for (q = addrhead; q < p; )
1591 			{
1592 				c = *q++;
1593 				if (quoteit && c == '"')
1594 				{
1595 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('\\');
1596 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1597 				}
1598 				else
1599 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1600 			}
1601 			if (quoteit)
1602 			{
1603 				if (bp == &buf[1])
1604 					bp--;
1605 				else
1606 					SM_APPEND_CHAR('"');
1607 				while ((c = *p++) != '<')
1608 					SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1609 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1610 			}
1611 			copylev = 0;
1612 			putgmac = quoteit = false;
1613 			continue;
1614 		}
1615 
1616 		if (c == '>')
1617 		{
1618 			if (anglelev > 0)
1619 			{
1620 				anglelev--;
1621 				if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1622 				{
1623 					if (addangle)
1624 						buflim++;
1625 					addangle = false;
1626 				}
1627 			}
1628 			else if (SM_HAVE_ROOM)
1629 			{
1630 				/* syntax error: unmatched > */
1631 				if (copylev > 0 && bp > bufhead)
1632 					bp--;
1633 				quoteit = true;
1634 				continue;
1635 			}
1636 			if (copylev++ <= 0)
1637 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(c);
1638 			continue;
1639 		}
1640 
1641 		/* must be a real address character */
1642 	putg:
1643 		if (copylev <= 0 && !putgmac)
1644 		{
1645 			if (bp > buf && bp[-1] == ')')
1646 				SM_APPEND_CHAR(' ');
1647 			SM_APPEND_CHAR(MACROEXPAND);
1648 			SM_APPEND_CHAR('g');
1649 			putgmac = true;
1650 		}
1651 	}
1652 
1653 	/* repair any syntactic damage */
1654 	if (realqmode && bp < bufend)
1655 		*bp++ = '"';
1656 	while (realcmtlev-- > 0 && bp < bufend)
1657 		*bp++ = ')';
1658 	if (addangle && bp < bufend)
1659 		*bp++ = '>';
1660 	*bp = '\0';
1661 	if (bp < bufend)
1662 		goto success;
1663 
1664  returng:
1665 	/* String too long, punt */
1666 	buf[0] = '<';
1667 	buf[1] = MACROEXPAND;
1668 	buf[2]= 'g';
1669 	buf[3] = '>';
1670 	buf[4]= '\0';
1671 	sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1672 		  "Dropped invalid comments from header address");
1673 
1674  success:
1675 	if (tTd(33, 1))
1676 	{
1677 		sm_dprintf("crackaddr=>`");
1678 		xputs(sm_debug_file(), buf);
1679 		sm_dprintf("'\n");
1680 	}
1681 	return buf;
1682 }
1683 
1684 /*
1685 **  PUTHEADER -- put the header part of a message from the in-core copy
1686 **
1687 **	Parameters:
1688 **		mci -- the connection information.
1689 **		hdr -- the header to put.
1690 **		e -- envelope to use.
1691 **		flags -- MIME conversion flags.
1692 **
1693 **	Returns:
1694 **		true iff header part was written successfully
1695 **
1696 **	Side Effects:
1697 **		none.
1698 */
1699 
1700 bool
1701 putheader(mci, hdr, e, flags)
1702 	register MCI *mci;
1703 	HDR *hdr;
1704 	register ENVELOPE *e;
1705 	int flags;
1706 {
1707 	register HDR *h;
1708 	char buf[SM_MAX(MAXLINE,BUFSIZ)];
1709 	char obuf[MAXLINE];
1710 
1711 	if (tTd(34, 1))
1712 		sm_dprintf("--- putheader, mailer = %s ---\n",
1713 			mci->mci_mailer->m_name);
1714 
1715 	/*
1716 	**  If we're in MIME mode, we're not really in the header of the
1717 	**  message, just the header of one of the parts of the body of
1718 	**  the message.  Therefore MCIF_INHEADER should not be turned on.
1719 	*/
1720 
1721 	if (!bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1722 		mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_INHEADER;
1723 
1724 	for (h = hdr; h != NULL; h = h->h_link)
1725 	{
1726 		register char *p = h->h_value;
1727 		char *q;
1728 
1729 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1730 		{
1731 			sm_dprintf("  %s:", h->h_field);
1732 			xputs(sm_debug_file(), p);
1733 		}
1734 
1735 		/* Skip empty headers */
1736 		if (h->h_value == NULL)
1737 			continue;
1738 
1739 		/* heuristic shortening of MIME fields to avoid MUA overflows */
1740 		if (MaxMimeFieldLength > 0 &&
1741 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1742 				macid("{checkMIMEFieldHeaders}")))
1743 		{
1744 			size_t len;
1745 
1746 			len = fix_mime_header(h, e);
1747 			if (len > 0)
1748 			{
1749 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1750 					  "Truncated MIME %s header due to field size (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1751 					  h->h_field, (unsigned long) len);
1752 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1753 					sm_dprintf("  truncated MIME %s header due to field size  (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1754 						   h->h_field,
1755 						   (unsigned long) len);
1756 			}
1757 		}
1758 
1759 		if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 &&
1760 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1761 				macid("{checkMIMETextHeaders}")))
1762 		{
1763 			size_t len;
1764 
1765 			len = strlen(h->h_value);
1766 			if (len > (size_t) MaxMimeHeaderLength)
1767 			{
1768 				h->h_value[MaxMimeHeaderLength - 1] = '\0';
1769 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1770 					  "Truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1771 					  h->h_field, (unsigned long) len);
1772 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1773 					sm_dprintf("  truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1774 						   h->h_field,
1775 						   (unsigned long) len);
1776 			}
1777 		}
1778 
1779 		if (MaxMimeHeaderLength > 0 &&
1780 		    wordinclass(h->h_field,
1781 				macid("{checkMIMEHeaders}")))
1782 		{
1783 			size_t len;
1784 
1785 			len = strlen(h->h_value);
1786 			if (shorten_rfc822_string(h->h_value,
1787 						  MaxMimeHeaderLength))
1788 			{
1789 				if (len < MaxMimeHeaderLength)
1790 				{
1791 					/* we only rebalanced a bogus header */
1792 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1793 						  "Fixed MIME %s header (possible attack)",
1794 						  h->h_field);
1795 					if (tTd(34, 11))
1796 						sm_dprintf("  fixed MIME %s header (possible attack)\n",
1797 							   h->h_field);
1798 				}
1799 				else
1800 				{
1801 					/* we actually shortened header */
1802 					sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
1803 						  "Truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)",
1804 						  h->h_field,
1805 						  (unsigned long) len);
1806 					if (tTd(34, 11))
1807 						sm_dprintf("  truncated long MIME %s header (length = %ld) (possible attack)\n",
1808 							   h->h_field,
1809 							   (unsigned long) len);
1810 				}
1811 			}
1812 		}
1813 
1814 		/*
1815 		**  Suppress Content-Transfer-Encoding: if we are MIMEing
1816 		**  and we are potentially converting from 8 bit to 7 bit
1817 		**  MIME.  If converting, add a new CTE header in
1818 		**  mime8to7().
1819 		*/
1820 
1821 		if (bitset(H_CTE, h->h_flags) &&
1822 		    bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_INMIME,
1823 			   mci->mci_flags) &&
1824 		    !bitset(M87F_NO8TO7, flags))
1825 		{
1826 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1827 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (content-transfer-encoding))\n");
1828 			continue;
1829 		}
1830 
1831 		if (bitset(MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags))
1832 		{
1833 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1834 				sm_dprintf("\n");
1835 			if (!put_vanilla_header(h, p, mci))
1836 				goto writeerr;
1837 			continue;
1838 		}
1839 
1840 		if (bitset(H_CHECK|H_ACHECK, h->h_flags) &&
1841 		    !bitintersect(h->h_mflags, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1842 		    (h->h_macro == '\0' ||
1843 		     (q = macvalue(bitidx(h->h_macro), e)) == NULL ||
1844 		     *q == '\0'))
1845 		{
1846 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1847 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped)\n");
1848 			continue;
1849 		}
1850 
1851 		/* handle Resent-... headers specially */
1852 		if (bitset(H_RESENT, h->h_flags) && !bitset(EF_RESENT, e->e_flags))
1853 		{
1854 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1855 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (resent))\n");
1856 			continue;
1857 		}
1858 
1859 		/* suppress return receipts if requested */
1860 		if (bitset(H_RECEIPTTO, h->h_flags) &&
1861 		    (RrtImpliesDsn || bitset(EF_NORECEIPT, e->e_flags)))
1862 		{
1863 			if (tTd(34, 11))
1864 				sm_dprintf(" (skipped (receipt))\n");
1865 			continue;
1866 		}
1867 
1868 		/* macro expand value if generated internally */
1869 		if (bitset(H_DEFAULT, h->h_flags) ||
1870 		    bitset(H_BINDLATE, h->h_flags))
1871 		{
1872 			expand(p, buf, sizeof(buf), e);
1873 			p = buf;
1874 			if (*p == '\0')
1875 			{
1876 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1877 					sm_dprintf(" (skipped -- null value)\n");
1878 				continue;
1879 			}
1880 		}
1881 
1882 		if (bitset(H_BCC, h->h_flags))
1883 		{
1884 			/* Bcc: field -- either truncate or delete */
1885 			if (bitset(EF_DELETE_BCC, e->e_flags))
1886 			{
1887 				if (tTd(34, 11))
1888 					sm_dprintf(" (skipped -- bcc)\n");
1889 			}
1890 			else
1891 			{
1892 				/* no other recipient headers: truncate value */
1893 				(void) sm_strlcpyn(obuf, sizeof(obuf), 2,
1894 						   h->h_field, ":");
1895 				if (!putline(obuf, mci))
1896 					goto writeerr;
1897 			}
1898 			continue;
1899 		}
1900 
1901 		if (tTd(34, 11))
1902 			sm_dprintf("\n");
1903 
1904 		if (bitset(H_FROM|H_RCPT, h->h_flags))
1905 		{
1906 			/* address field */
1907 			bool oldstyle = bitset(EF_OLDSTYLE, e->e_flags);
1908 
1909 			if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
1910 				oldstyle = false;
1911 			if (!commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e,
1912 				      PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE)
1913 			    && bitnset(M_xSMTP, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
1914 				goto writeerr;
1915 		}
1916 		else
1917 		{
1918 			if (!put_vanilla_header(h, p, mci))
1919 				goto writeerr;
1920 		}
1921 	}
1922 
1923 	/*
1924 	**  If we are converting this to a MIME message, add the
1925 	**  MIME headers (but not in MIME mode!).
1926 	*/
1927 
1928 #if MIME8TO7
1929 	if (bitset(MM_MIME8BIT, MimeMode) &&
1930 	    bitset(EF_HAS8BIT, e->e_flags) &&
1931 	    !bitset(EF_DONT_MIME, e->e_flags) &&
1932 	    !bitnset(M_8BITS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags) &&
1933 	    !bitset(MCIF_CVT8TO7|MCIF_CVT7TO8|MCIF_INMIME, mci->mci_flags) &&
1934 	    hvalue("MIME-Version", e->e_header) == NULL)
1935 	{
1936 		if (!putline("MIME-Version: 1.0", mci))
1937 			goto writeerr;
1938 		if (hvalue("Content-Type", e->e_header) == NULL)
1939 		{
1940 			(void) sm_snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf),
1941 					"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=%s",
1942 					defcharset(e));
1943 			if (!putline(obuf, mci))
1944 				goto writeerr;
1945 		}
1946 		if (hvalue("Content-Transfer-Encoding", e->e_header) == NULL
1947 		    && !putline("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit", mci))
1948 			goto writeerr;
1949 	}
1950 #endif /* MIME8TO7 */
1951 	return true;
1952 
1953   writeerr:
1954 	return false;
1955 }
1956 
1957 /*
1958 **  PUT_VANILLA_HEADER -- output a fairly ordinary header
1959 **
1960 **	Parameters:
1961 **		h -- the structure describing this header
1962 **		v -- the value of this header
1963 **		mci -- the connection info for output
1964 **
1965 **	Returns:
1966 **		true iff header was written successfully
1967 */
1968 
1969 static bool
1970 put_vanilla_header(h, v, mci)
1971 	HDR *h;
1972 	char *v;
1973 	MCI *mci;
1974 {
1975 	register char *nlp;
1976 	register char *obp;
1977 	int putflags;
1978 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 256];	/* additional length for h_field */
1979 
1980 	putflags = PXLF_HEADER | PXLF_STRIPMQUOTE;
1981 	if (bitnset(M_7BITHDRS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
1982 		putflags |= PXLF_STRIP8BIT;
1983 	(void) sm_snprintf(obuf, sizeof(obuf), "%.200s:", h->h_field);
1984 	obp = obuf + strlen(obuf);
1985 	while ((nlp = strchr(v, '\n')) != NULL)
1986 	{
1987 		int l;
1988 
1989 		l = nlp - v;
1990 
1991 		/*
1992 		**  XXX This is broken for SPACELEFT()==0
1993 		**  However, SPACELEFT() is always > 0 unless MAXLINE==1.
1994 		*/
1995 
1996 		if (SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1 < (size_t) l)
1997 			l = SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1;
1998 
1999 		(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.*s", l, v);
2000 		if (!putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags))
2001 			goto writeerr;
2002 		v += l + 1;
2003 		obp = obuf;
2004 		if (*v != ' ' && *v != '\t')
2005 			*obp++ = ' ';
2006 	}
2007 
2008 	/* XXX This is broken for SPACELEFT()==0 */
2009 	(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.*s",
2010 			   (int) (SPACELEFT(obuf, obp) - 1), v);
2011 	return putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags);
2012 
2013   writeerr:
2014 	return false;
2015 }
2016 
2017 /*
2018 **  COMMAIZE -- output a header field, making a comma-translated list.
2019 **
2020 **	Parameters:
2021 **		h -- the header field to output.
2022 **		p -- the value to put in it.
2023 **		oldstyle -- true if this is an old style header.
2024 **		mci -- the connection information.
2025 **		e -- the envelope containing the message.
2026 **		putflags -- flags for putxline()
2027 **
2028 **	Returns:
2029 **		true iff header field was written successfully
2030 **
2031 **	Side Effects:
2032 **		outputs "p" to "mci".
2033 */
2034 
2035 bool
2036 commaize(h, p, oldstyle, mci, e, putflags)
2037 	register HDR *h;
2038 	register char *p;
2039 	bool oldstyle;
2040 	register MCI *mci;
2041 	register ENVELOPE *e;
2042 	int putflags;
2043 {
2044 	register char *obp;
2045 	int opos, omax, spaces;
2046 	bool firstone = true;
2047 	char **res;
2048 	char obuf[MAXLINE + 3];
2049 
2050 	/*
2051 	**  Output the address list translated by the
2052 	**  mailer and with commas.
2053 	*/
2054 
2055 	if (tTd(14, 2))
2056 		sm_dprintf("commaize(%s:%s)\n", h->h_field, p);
2057 
2058 	if (bitnset(M_7BITHDRS, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2059 		putflags |= PXLF_STRIP8BIT;
2060 
2061 	obp = obuf;
2062 	(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%.200s:", h->h_field);
2063 	/* opos = strlen(obp); instead of the next 3 lines? */
2064 	opos = strlen(h->h_field) + 1;
2065 	if (opos > 201)
2066 		opos = 201;
2067 	obp += opos;
2068 
2069 	spaces = 0;
2070 	while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2071 	{
2072 		++spaces;
2073 		++p;
2074 	}
2075 	if (spaces > 0)
2076 	{
2077 		SM_ASSERT(sizeof(obuf) > opos  * 2);
2078 
2079 		/*
2080 		**  Restrict number of spaces to half the length of buffer
2081 		**  so the header field body can be put in here too.
2082 		**  Note: this is a hack...
2083 		*/
2084 
2085 		if (spaces > sizeof(obuf) / 2)
2086 			spaces = sizeof(obuf) / 2;
2087 		(void) sm_snprintf(obp, SPACELEFT(obuf, obp), "%*s", spaces,
2088 				"");
2089 		opos += spaces;
2090 		obp += spaces;
2091 		SM_ASSERT(obp < &obuf[MAXLINE]);
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	omax = mci->mci_mailer->m_linelimit - 2;
2095 	if (omax < 0 || omax > 78)
2096 		omax = 78;
2097 
2098 	/*
2099 	**  Run through the list of values.
2100 	*/
2101 
2102 	while (*p != '\0')
2103 	{
2104 		register char *name;
2105 		register int c;
2106 		char savechar;
2107 		int flags;
2108 		auto int status;
2109 
2110 		/*
2111 		**  Find the end of the name.  New style names
2112 		**  end with a comma, old style names end with
2113 		**  a space character.  However, spaces do not
2114 		**  necessarily delimit an old-style name -- at
2115 		**  signs mean keep going.
2116 		*/
2117 
2118 		/* find end of name */
2119 		while ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',')
2120 			p++;
2121 		name = p;
2122 		res = NULL;
2123 		for (;;)
2124 		{
2125 			auto char *oldp;
2126 			char pvpbuf[PSBUFSIZE];
2127 
2128 			res = prescan(p, oldstyle ? ' ' : ',', pvpbuf,
2129 				      sizeof(pvpbuf), &oldp, ExtTokenTab, false);
2130 			p = oldp;
2131 #if _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR
2132 			/* ignore addresses that can't be parsed */
2133 			if (res == NULL)
2134 			{
2135 				name = p;
2136 				continue;
2137 			}
2138 #endif /* _FFR_IGNORE_BOGUS_ADDR */
2139 
2140 			/* look to see if we have an at sign */
2141 			while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2142 				p++;
2143 
2144 			if (*p != '@')
2145 			{
2146 				p = oldp;
2147 				break;
2148 			}
2149 			++p;
2150 			while (*p != '\0' && isascii(*p) && isspace(*p))
2151 				p++;
2152 		}
2153 		/* at the end of one complete name */
2154 
2155 		/* strip off trailing white space */
2156 		while (p >= name &&
2157 		       ((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
2158 			p--;
2159 		if (++p == name)
2160 			continue;
2161 
2162 		/*
2163 		**  if prescan() failed go a bit backwards; this is a hack,
2164 		**  there should be some better error recovery.
2165 		*/
2166 
2167 		if (res == NULL && p > name &&
2168 		    !((isascii(*p) && isspace(*p)) || *p == ',' || *p == '\0'))
2169 			--p;
2170 		savechar = *p;
2171 		*p = '\0';
2172 
2173 		/* translate the name to be relative */
2174 		flags = RF_HEADERADDR|RF_ADDDOMAIN;
2175 		if (bitset(H_FROM, h->h_flags))
2176 			flags |= RF_SENDERADDR;
2177 #if USERDB
2178 		else if (e->e_from.q_mailer != NULL &&
2179 			 bitnset(M_UDBRECIPIENT, e->e_from.q_mailer->m_flags))
2180 		{
2181 			char *q;
2182 
2183 			q = udbsender(name, e->e_rpool);
2184 			if (q != NULL)
2185 				name = q;
2186 		}
2187 #endif /* USERDB */
2188 		status = EX_OK;
2189 		name = remotename(name, mci->mci_mailer, flags, &status, e);
2190 		if (status != EX_OK && bitnset(M_xSMTP, mci->mci_mailer->m_flags))
2191 		{
2192 			if (status == EX_TEMPFAIL)
2193 				mci->mci_flags |= MCIF_NOTSTICKY;
2194 			goto writeerr;
2195 		}
2196 		if (*name == '\0')
2197 		{
2198 			*p = savechar;
2199 			continue;
2200 		}
2201 		name = denlstring(name, false, true);
2202 
2203 		/* output the name with nice formatting */
2204 		opos += strlen(name);
2205 		if (!firstone)
2206 			opos += 2;
2207 		if (opos > omax && !firstone)
2208 		{
2209 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, ",\n", SPACELEFT(obuf, obp));
2210 			if (!putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags))
2211 				goto writeerr;
2212 			obp = obuf;
2213 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, "        ", sizeof(obuf));
2214 			opos = strlen(obp);
2215 			obp += opos;
2216 			opos += strlen(name);
2217 		}
2218 		else if (!firstone)
2219 		{
2220 			(void) sm_strlcpy(obp, ", ", SPACELEFT(obuf, obp));
2221 			obp += 2;
2222 		}
2223 
2224 		while ((c = *name++) != '\0' && obp < &obuf[MAXLINE])
2225 			*obp++ = c;
2226 		firstone = false;
2227 		*p = savechar;
2228 	}
2229 	if (obp < &obuf[sizeof(obuf)])
2230 		*obp = '\0';
2231 	else
2232 		obuf[sizeof(obuf) - 1] = '\0';
2233 	return putxline(obuf, strlen(obuf), mci, putflags);
2234 
2235   writeerr:
2236 	return false;
2237 }
2238 
2239 /*
2240 **  COPYHEADER -- copy header list
2241 **
2242 **	This routine is the equivalent of newstr for header lists
2243 **
2244 **	Parameters:
2245 **		header -- list of header structures to copy.
2246 **		rpool -- resource pool, or NULL
2247 **
2248 **	Returns:
2249 **		a copy of 'header'.
2250 **
2251 **	Side Effects:
2252 **		none.
2253 */
2254 
2255 HDR *
2256 copyheader(header, rpool)
2257 	register HDR *header;
2258 	SM_RPOOL_T *rpool;
2259 {
2260 	register HDR *newhdr;
2261 	HDR *ret;
2262 	register HDR **tail = &ret;
2263 
2264 	while (header != NULL)
2265 	{
2266 		newhdr = (HDR *) sm_rpool_malloc_x(rpool, sizeof(*newhdr));
2267 		STRUCTCOPY(*header, *newhdr);
2268 		*tail = newhdr;
2269 		tail = &newhdr->h_link;
2270 		header = header->h_link;
2271 	}
2272 	*tail = NULL;
2273 
2274 	return ret;
2275 }
2276 
2277 /*
2278 **  FIX_MIME_HEADER -- possibly truncate/rebalance parameters in a MIME header
2279 **
2280 **	Run through all of the parameters of a MIME header and
2281 **	possibly truncate and rebalance the parameter according
2282 **	to MaxMimeFieldLength.
2283 **
2284 **	Parameters:
2285 **		h -- the header to truncate/rebalance
2286 **		e -- the current envelope
2287 **
2288 **	Returns:
2289 **		length of last offending field, 0 if all ok.
2290 **
2291 **	Side Effects:
2292 **		string modified in place
2293 */
2294 
2295 static size_t
2296 fix_mime_header(h, e)
2297 	HDR *h;
2298 	ENVELOPE *e;
2299 {
2300 	char *begin = h->h_value;
2301 	char *end;
2302 	size_t len = 0;
2303 	size_t retlen = 0;
2304 
2305 	if (begin == NULL || *begin == '\0')
2306 		return 0;
2307 
2308 	/* Split on each ';' */
2309 	/* find_character() never returns NULL */
2310 	while ((end = find_character(begin, ';')) != NULL)
2311 	{
2312 		char save = *end;
2313 		char *bp;
2314 
2315 		*end = '\0';
2316 
2317 		len = strlen(begin);
2318 
2319 		/* Shorten individual parameter */
2320 		if (shorten_rfc822_string(begin, MaxMimeFieldLength))
2321 		{
2322 			if (len < MaxMimeFieldLength)
2323 			{
2324 				/* we only rebalanced a bogus field */
2325 				sm_syslog(LOG_ALERT, e->e_id,
2326 					  "Fixed MIME %s header field (possible attack)",
2327 					  h->h_field);
2328 				if (tTd(34, 11))
2329 					sm_dprintf("  fixed MIME %s header field (possible attack)\n",
2330 						   h->h_field);
2331 			}
2332 			else
2333 			{
2334 				/* we actually shortened the header */
2335 				retlen = len;
2336 			}
2337 		}
2338 
2339 		/* Collapse the possibly shortened string with rest */
2340 		bp = begin + strlen(begin);
2341 		if (bp != end)
2342 		{
2343 			char *ep = end;
2344 
2345 			*end = save;
2346 			end = bp;
2347 
2348 			/* copy character by character due to overlap */
2349 			while (*ep != '\0')
2350 				*bp++ = *ep++;
2351 			*bp = '\0';
2352 		}
2353 		else
2354 			*end = save;
2355 		if (*end == '\0')
2356 			break;
2357 
2358 		/* Move past ';' */
2359 		begin = end + 1;
2360 	}
2361 	return retlen;
2362 }
2363