xref: /freebsd/contrib/tcp_wrappers/percent_x.c (revision f126890a)
1  /*
2   * percent_x() takes a string and performs %<char> expansions. It aborts the
3   * program when the expansion would overflow the output buffer. The result
4   * of %<char> expansion may be passed on to a shell process. For this
5   * reason, characters with a special meaning to shells are replaced by
6   * underscores.
7   *
8   * Diagnostics are reported through syslog(3).
9   *
10   * Author: Wietse Venema, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands.
11   */
12 
13 #ifndef lint
14 static char sccsid[] = "@(#) percent_x.c 1.4 94/12/28 17:42:37";
15 #endif
16 
17 /* System libraries. */
18 
19 #include <stdio.h>
20 #include <syslog.h>
21 #include <string.h>
22 #include <unistd.h>
23 
24 extern void exit();
25 
26 /* Local stuff. */
27 
28 #include "tcpd.h"
29 
30 /* percent_x - do %<char> expansion, abort if result buffer is too small */
31 
32 char   *percent_x(char *result, int result_len, char *string,
33     struct request_info *request)
34 {
35     char   *bp = result;
36     char   *end = result + result_len - 1;	/* end of result buffer */
37     char   *expansion;
38     int     expansion_len;
39     static char ok_chars[] = "1234567890!@%-_=+:,./\
40 abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\
41 ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
42     char   *str = string;
43     char   *cp;
44     int     ch;
45 
46     /*
47      * Warning: we may be called from a child process or after pattern
48      * matching, so we cannot use clean_exit() or tcpd_jump().
49      */
50 
51     while (*str) {
52 	if (*str == '%' && (ch = str[1]) != 0) {
53 	    str += 2;
54 	    expansion =
55 		ch == 'a' ? eval_hostaddr(request->client) :
56 		ch == 'A' ? eval_hostaddr(request->server) :
57 		ch == 'c' ? eval_client(request) :
58 		ch == 'd' ? eval_daemon(request) :
59 		ch == 'h' ? eval_hostinfo(request->client) :
60 		ch == 'H' ? eval_hostinfo(request->server) :
61 		ch == 'n' ? eval_hostname(request->client) :
62 		ch == 'N' ? eval_hostname(request->server) :
63 		ch == 'p' ? eval_pid(request) :
64 		ch == 's' ? eval_server(request) :
65 		ch == 'u' ? eval_user(request) :
66 		ch == '%' ? "%" : (tcpd_warn("unrecognized %%%c", ch), "");
67 	    for (cp = expansion; *(cp += strspn(cp, ok_chars)); /* */ )
68 		*cp = '_';
69 	    expansion_len = cp - expansion;
70 	} else {
71 	    expansion = str++;
72 	    expansion_len = 1;
73 	}
74 	if (bp + expansion_len >= end) {
75 	    tcpd_warn("percent_x: expansion too long: %.30s...", result);
76 	    sleep(5);
77 	    exit(0);
78 	}
79 	memcpy(bp, expansion, expansion_len);
80 	bp += expansion_len;
81     }
82     *bp = 0;
83     return (result);
84 }
85