xref: /freebsd/contrib/telnet/telnet/commands.c (revision f126890a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)commands.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 5/30/95";
33 #endif
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/un.h>
38 #include <sys/file.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <netinet/in.h>
41 
42 #include <assert.h>
43 #include <ctype.h>
44 #include <err.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <netdb.h>
47 #include <pwd.h>
48 #include <signal.h>
49 #include <stdarg.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 
54 #include <arpa/telnet.h>
55 #include <arpa/inet.h>
56 
57 #include "general.h"
58 
59 #include "ring.h"
60 
61 #include "externs.h"
62 #include "defines.h"
63 #include "types.h"
64 #include "misc.h"
65 
66 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
67 #include <libtelnet/auth.h>
68 #endif
69 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
70 #include <libtelnet/encrypt.h>
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
74 #include <netinet/ip.h>
75 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
76 
77 #ifndef       MAXHOSTNAMELEN
78 #define       MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256
79 #endif
80 
81 typedef int (*intrtn_t)(int, char **);
82 
83 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
84 extern int auth_togdebug(int);
85 #endif
86 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
87 extern int EncryptAutoEnc(int);
88 extern int EncryptAutoDec(int);
89 extern int EncryptDebug(int);
90 extern int EncryptVerbose(int);
91 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
92 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
93 int tos = -1;
94 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
95 
96 char	*hostname;
97 static char _hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
98 
99 static int help(int, char **);
100 static int call(intrtn_t, ...);
101 static void cmdrc(char *, char *);
102 #ifdef INET6
103 static int switch_af(struct addrinfo **);
104 #endif
105 static int togglehelp(void);
106 static int send_tncmd(void (*)(int, int), const char *, char *);
107 static int setmod(int);
108 static int clearmode(int);
109 static int modehelp(void);
110 static int sourceroute(struct addrinfo *, char *, unsigned char **, int *, int *, int *);
111 
112 typedef struct {
113 	const char *name;	/* command name */
114 	const char *help;	/* help string (NULL for no help) */
115 	int	(*handler)(int, char **); /* routine which executes command */
116 	int	needconnect;	/* Do we need to be connected to execute? */
117 } Command;
118 
119 static char line[256];
120 static char saveline[256];
121 static int margc;
122 static char *margv[20];
123 int quiet_mode;
124 
125 #ifdef OPIE
126 #include <sys/wait.h>
127 #define PATH_OPIEKEY	"/usr/bin/opiekey"
128 static int
129 opie_calc(int argc, char *argv[])
130 {
131 	int status;
132 
133 	if(argc != 3) {
134 		printf("%s sequence challenge\n", argv[0]);
135 		return (0);
136 	}
137 
138 	switch(fork()) {
139 	case 0:
140 		execv(PATH_OPIEKEY, argv);
141 		exit (1);
142 	case -1:
143 		perror("fork");
144 		break;
145 	default:
146 		(void) wait(&status);
147 		if (WIFEXITED(status))
148 			return (WEXITSTATUS(status));
149 	}
150 	return (0);
151 }
152 #endif
153 
154 static void
155 makeargv(void)
156 {
157     char *cp, *cp2, c;
158     char **argp = margv;
159 
160     margc = 0;
161     cp = line;
162     if (*cp == '!') {		/* Special case shell escape */
163 	strcpy(saveline, line);	/* save for shell command */
164 	*argp++ = strdup("!");		/* No room in string to get this */
165 	margc++;
166 	cp++;
167     }
168     while ((c = *cp)) {
169 	int inquote = 0;
170 	while (isspace(c))
171 	    c = *++cp;
172 	if (c == '\0')
173 	    break;
174 	*argp++ = cp;
175 	margc += 1;
176 	for (cp2 = cp; c != '\0'; c = *++cp) {
177 	    if (inquote) {
178 		if (c == inquote) {
179 		    inquote = 0;
180 		    continue;
181 		}
182 	    } else {
183 		if (c == '\\') {
184 		    if ((c = *++cp) == '\0')
185 			break;
186 		} else if (c == '"') {
187 		    inquote = '"';
188 		    continue;
189 		} else if (c == '\'') {
190 		    inquote = '\'';
191 		    continue;
192 		} else if (isspace(c))
193 		    break;
194 	    }
195 	    *cp2++ = c;
196 	}
197 	*cp2 = '\0';
198 	if (c == '\0')
199 	    break;
200 	cp++;
201     }
202     *argp++ = 0;
203 }
204 
205 /*
206  * Make a character string into a number.
207  *
208  * Todo:  1.  Could take random integers (12, 0x12, 012, 0b1).
209  */
210 
211 static int
212 special(char *s)
213 {
214 	char c;
215 	char b;
216 
217 	switch (*s) {
218 	case '^':
219 		b = *++s;
220 		if (b == '?') {
221 		    c = b | 0x40;		/* DEL */
222 		} else {
223 		    c = b & 0x1f;
224 		}
225 		break;
226 	default:
227 		c = *s;
228 		break;
229 	}
230 	return c;
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Construct a control character sequence
235  * for a special character.
236  */
237 static const char *
238 control(cc_t c)
239 {
240 	static char buf[5];
241 	/*
242 	 * The only way I could get the Sun 3.5 compiler
243 	 * to shut up about
244 	 *	if ((unsigned int)c >= 0x80)
245 	 * was to assign "c" to an unsigned int variable...
246 	 * Arggg....
247 	 */
248 	unsigned int uic = (unsigned int)c;
249 
250 	if (uic == 0x7f)
251 		return ("^?");
252 	if (c == (cc_t)_POSIX_VDISABLE) {
253 		return "off";
254 	}
255 	if (uic >= 0x80) {
256 		buf[0] = '\\';
257 		buf[1] = ((c>>6)&07) + '0';
258 		buf[2] = ((c>>3)&07) + '0';
259 		buf[3] = (c&07) + '0';
260 		buf[4] = 0;
261 	} else if (uic >= 0x20) {
262 		buf[0] = c;
263 		buf[1] = 0;
264 	} else {
265 		buf[0] = '^';
266 		buf[1] = '@'+c;
267 		buf[2] = 0;
268 	}
269 	return (buf);
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  *	The following are data structures and routines for
274  *	the "send" command.
275  *
276  */
277 
278 struct sendlist {
279     const char	*name;		/* How user refers to it (case independent) */
280     const char	*help;		/* Help information (0 ==> no help) */
281     int		needconnect;	/* Need to be connected */
282     int		narg;		/* Number of arguments */
283     int		(*handler)(char *, ...); /* Routine to perform (for special ops) */
284     int		nbyte;		/* Number of bytes to send this command */
285     int		what;		/* Character to be sent (<0 ==> special) */
286 };
287 
288 
289 static int
290 	send_esc(void),
291 	send_help(void),
292 	send_docmd(char *),
293 	send_dontcmd(char *),
294 	send_willcmd(char *),
295 	send_wontcmd(char *);
296 
297 static struct sendlist Sendlist[] = {
298     { "ao",	"Send Telnet Abort output",	1, 0, NULL, 2, AO },
299     { "ayt",	"Send Telnet 'Are You There'",	1, 0, NULL, 2, AYT },
300     { "brk",	"Send Telnet Break",		1, 0, NULL, 2, BREAK },
301     { "break",	NULL,				1, 0, NULL, 2, BREAK },
302     { "ec",	"Send Telnet Erase Character",	1, 0, NULL, 2, EC },
303     { "el",	"Send Telnet Erase Line",	1, 0, NULL, 2, EL },
304     { "escape",	"Send current escape character",1, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_esc, 1, 0 },
305     { "ga",	"Send Telnet 'Go Ahead' sequence", 1, 0, NULL, 2, GA },
306     { "ip",	"Send Telnet Interrupt Process",1, 0, NULL, 2, IP },
307     { "intp",	NULL,				1, 0, NULL, 2, IP },
308     { "interrupt", NULL,			1, 0, NULL, 2, IP },
309     { "intr",	NULL,				1, 0, NULL, 2, IP },
310     { "nop",	"Send Telnet 'No operation'",	1, 0, NULL, 2, NOP },
311     { "eor",	"Send Telnet 'End of Record'",	1, 0, NULL, 2, EOR },
312     { "abort",	"Send Telnet 'Abort Process'",	1, 0, NULL, 2, ABORT },
313     { "susp",	"Send Telnet 'Suspend Process'",1, 0, NULL, 2, SUSP },
314     { "eof",	"Send Telnet End of File Character", 1, 0, NULL, 2, xEOF },
315     { "synch",	"Perform Telnet 'Synch operation'", 1, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))dosynch, 2, 0 },
316     { "getstatus", "Send request for STATUS",	1, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))get_status, 6, 0 },
317     { "?",	"Display send options",		0, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_help, 0, 0 },
318     { "help",	NULL,				0, 0, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_help, 0, 0 },
319     { "do",	NULL,				0, 1, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_docmd, 3, 0 },
320     { "dont",	NULL,				0, 1, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_dontcmd, 3, 0 },
321     { "will",	NULL,				0, 1, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_willcmd, 3, 0 },
322     { "wont",	NULL,				0, 1, (int (*)(char *, ...))send_wontcmd, 3, 0 },
323     { NULL,	NULL,				0, 0, NULL, 0, 0 }
324 };
325 
326 #define	GETSEND(name) ((struct sendlist *) genget(name, (char **) Sendlist, \
327 				sizeof(struct sendlist)))
328 
329 static int
330 sendcmd(int argc, char *argv[])
331 {
332     int count;		/* how many bytes we are going to need to send */
333     int i;
334     struct sendlist *s;	/* pointer to current command */
335     int success = 0;
336     int needconnect = 0;
337 
338     if (argc < 2) {
339 	printf("need at least one argument for 'send' command\n");
340 	printf("'send ?' for help\n");
341 	return 0;
342     }
343     /*
344      * First, validate all the send arguments.
345      * In addition, we see how much space we are going to need, and
346      * whether or not we will be doing a "SYNCH" operation (which
347      * flushes the network queue).
348      */
349     count = 0;
350     for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
351 	s = GETSEND(argv[i]);
352 	if (s == 0) {
353 	    printf("Unknown send argument '%s'\n'send ?' for help.\n",
354 			argv[i]);
355 	    return 0;
356 	} else if (Ambiguous((void *)s)) {
357 	    printf("Ambiguous send argument '%s'\n'send ?' for help.\n",
358 			argv[i]);
359 	    return 0;
360 	}
361 	if (i + s->narg >= argc) {
362 	    fprintf(stderr,
363 	    "Need %d argument%s to 'send %s' command.  'send %s ?' for help.\n",
364 		s->narg, s->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", s->name, s->name);
365 	    return 0;
366 	}
367 	count += s->nbyte;
368 	if ((void *)s->handler == (void *)send_help) {
369 	    send_help();
370 	    return 0;
371 	}
372 
373 	i += s->narg;
374 	needconnect += s->needconnect;
375     }
376     if (!connected && needconnect) {
377 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
378 	printf("'send ?' for help\n");
379 	return 0;
380     }
381     /* Now, do we have enough room? */
382     if (NETROOM() < count) {
383 	printf("There is not enough room in the buffer TO the network\n");
384 	printf("to process your request.  Nothing will be done.\n");
385 	printf("('send synch' will throw away most data in the network\n");
386 	printf("buffer, if this might help.)\n");
387 	return 0;
388     }
389     /* OK, they are all OK, now go through again and actually send */
390     count = 0;
391     for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
392 	if ((s = GETSEND(argv[i])) == 0) {
393 	    fprintf(stderr, "Telnet 'send' error - argument disappeared!\n");
394 	    quit();
395 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
396 	}
397 	if (s->handler) {
398 	    count++;
399 	    success += (*s->handler)((s->narg > 0) ? argv[i+1] : 0,
400 				  (s->narg > 1) ? argv[i+2] : 0);
401 	    i += s->narg;
402 	} else {
403 	    NET2ADD(IAC, s->what);
404 	    printoption("SENT", IAC, s->what);
405 	}
406     }
407     return (count == success);
408 }
409 
410 static int
411 send_esc(void)
412 {
413     NETADD(escape);
414     return 1;
415 }
416 
417 static int
418 send_docmd(char *name)
419 {
420     return(send_tncmd(send_do, "do", name));
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 send_dontcmd(char *name)
425 {
426     return(send_tncmd(send_dont, "dont", name));
427 }
428 
429 static int
430 send_willcmd(char *name)
431 {
432     return(send_tncmd(send_will, "will", name));
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 send_wontcmd(char *name)
437 {
438     return(send_tncmd(send_wont, "wont", name));
439 }
440 
441 static int
442 send_tncmd(void (*func)(int, int), const char *cmd, char *name)
443 {
444     char **cpp;
445     extern char *telopts[];
446     int val = 0;
447 
448     if (isprefix(name, "help") || isprefix(name, "?")) {
449 	int col, len;
450 
451 	printf("usage: send %s <value|option>\n", cmd);
452 	printf("\"value\" must be from 0 to 255\n");
453 	printf("Valid options are:\n\t");
454 
455 	col = 8;
456 	for (cpp = telopts; *cpp; cpp++) {
457 	    len = strlen(*cpp) + 3;
458 	    if (col + len > 65) {
459 		printf("\n\t");
460 		col = 8;
461 	    }
462 	    printf(" \"%s\"", *cpp);
463 	    col += len;
464 	}
465 	printf("\n");
466 	return 0;
467     }
468     cpp = (char **)genget(name, telopts, sizeof(char *));
469     if (Ambiguous(cpp)) {
470 	fprintf(stderr,"'%s': ambiguous argument ('send %s ?' for help).\n",
471 					name, cmd);
472 	return 0;
473     }
474     if (cpp) {
475 	val = cpp - telopts;
476     } else {
477 	char *cp = name;
478 
479 	while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
480 	    val *= 10;
481 	    val += *cp - '0';
482 	    cp++;
483 	}
484 	if (*cp != 0) {
485 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('send %s ?' for help).\n",
486 					name, cmd);
487 	    return 0;
488 	} else if (val < 0 || val > 255) {
489 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': bad value ('send %s ?' for help).\n",
490 					name, cmd);
491 	    return 0;
492 	}
493     }
494     if (!connected) {
495 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
496 	return 0;
497     }
498     (*func)(val, 1);
499     return 1;
500 }
501 
502 static int
503 send_help(void)
504 {
505     struct sendlist *s;	/* pointer to current command */
506     for (s = Sendlist; s->name; s++) {
507 	if (s->help)
508 	    printf("%-15s %s\n", s->name, s->help);
509     }
510     return(0);
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * The following are the routines and data structures referred
515  * to by the arguments to the "toggle" command.
516  */
517 
518 static int
519 lclchars(void)
520 {
521     donelclchars = 1;
522     return 1;
523 }
524 
525 static int
526 togdebug(void)
527 {
528 #ifndef	NOT43
529     if (net > 0 &&
530 	(SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, telnet_debug)) < 0) {
531 	    perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
532     }
533 #else	/* NOT43 */
534     if (telnet_debug) {
535 	if (net > 0 && SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, 1) < 0)
536 	    perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
537     } else
538 	printf("Cannot turn off socket debugging\n");
539 #endif	/* NOT43 */
540     return 1;
541 }
542 
543 
544 static int
545 togcrlf(void)
546 {
547     if (crlf) {
548 	printf("Will send carriage returns as telnet <CR><LF>.\n");
549     } else {
550 	printf("Will send carriage returns as telnet <CR><NUL>.\n");
551     }
552     return 1;
553 }
554 
555 int binmode;
556 
557 static int
558 togbinary(int val)
559 {
560     donebinarytoggle = 1;
561 
562     if (val >= 0) {
563 	binmode = val;
564     } else {
565 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
566 				my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
567 	    binmode = 1;
568 	} else if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
569 				my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
570 	    binmode = 0;
571 	}
572 	val = binmode ? 0 : 1;
573     }
574 
575     if (val == 1) {
576 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
577 					my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
578 	    printf("Already operating in binary mode with remote host.\n");
579 	} else {
580 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode with remote host.\n");
581 	    tel_enter_binary(3);
582 	}
583     } else {
584 	if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
585 					my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
586 	    printf("Already in network ascii mode with remote host.\n");
587 	} else {
588 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode with remote host.\n");
589 	    tel_leave_binary(3);
590 	}
591     }
592     return 1;
593 }
594 
595 static int
596 togrbinary(int val)
597 {
598     donebinarytoggle = 1;
599 
600     if (val == -1)
601 	val = my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY) ? 0 : 1;
602 
603     if (val == 1) {
604 	if (my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
605 	    printf("Already receiving in binary mode.\n");
606 	} else {
607 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode on input.\n");
608 	    tel_enter_binary(1);
609 	}
610     } else {
611 	if (my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
612 	    printf("Already receiving in network ascii mode.\n");
613 	} else {
614 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode on input.\n");
615 	    tel_leave_binary(1);
616 	}
617     }
618     return 1;
619 }
620 
621 static int
622 togxbinary(int val)
623 {
624     donebinarytoggle = 1;
625 
626     if (val == -1)
627 	val = my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) ? 0 : 1;
628 
629     if (val == 1) {
630 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
631 	    printf("Already transmitting in binary mode.\n");
632 	} else {
633 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode on output.\n");
634 	    tel_enter_binary(2);
635 	}
636     } else {
637 	if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
638 	    printf("Already transmitting in network ascii mode.\n");
639 	} else {
640 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode on output.\n");
641 	    tel_leave_binary(2);
642 	}
643     }
644     return 1;
645 }
646 
647 struct togglelist {
648     const char	*name;		/* name of toggle */
649     const char	*help;		/* help message */
650     int		(*handler)(int); /* routine to do actual setting */
651     int		*variable;
652     const char	*actionexplanation;
653 };
654 
655 static struct togglelist Togglelist[] = {
656     { "autoflush",
657 	"flushing of output when sending interrupt characters",
658 	    0,
659 		&autoflush,
660 		    "flush output when sending interrupt characters" },
661     { "autosynch",
662 	"automatic sending of interrupt characters in urgent mode",
663 	    0,
664 		&autosynch,
665 		    "send interrupt characters in urgent mode" },
666 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
667     { "autologin",
668 	"automatic sending of login and/or authentication info",
669 	    0,
670 		&autologin,
671 		    "send login name and/or authentication information" },
672     { "authdebug",
673 	"Toggle authentication debugging",
674 	    auth_togdebug,
675 		0,
676 		     "print authentication debugging information" },
677 #endif
678 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
679     { "autoencrypt",
680 	"automatic encryption of data stream",
681 	    EncryptAutoEnc,
682 		0,
683 		    "automatically encrypt output" },
684     { "autodecrypt",
685 	"automatic decryption of data stream",
686 	    EncryptAutoDec,
687 		0,
688 		    "automatically decrypt input" },
689     { "verbose_encrypt",
690 	"Toggle verbose encryption output",
691 	    EncryptVerbose,
692 		0,
693 		    "print verbose encryption output" },
694     { "encdebug",
695 	"Toggle encryption debugging",
696 	    EncryptDebug,
697 		0,
698 		    "print encryption debugging information" },
699 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
700     { "skiprc",
701 	"don't read ~/.telnetrc file",
702 	    0,
703 		&skiprc,
704 		    "skip reading of ~/.telnetrc file" },
705     { "binary",
706 	"sending and receiving of binary data",
707 	    togbinary,
708 		0,
709 		    0 },
710     { "inbinary",
711 	"receiving of binary data",
712 	    togrbinary,
713 		0,
714 		    0 },
715     { "outbinary",
716 	"sending of binary data",
717 	    togxbinary,
718 		0,
719 		    0 },
720     { "crlf",
721 	"sending carriage returns as telnet <CR><LF>",
722 	    (int (*)(int))togcrlf,
723 		&crlf,
724 		    0 },
725     { "crmod",
726 	"mapping of received carriage returns",
727 	    0,
728 		&crmod,
729 		    "map carriage return on output" },
730     { "localchars",
731 	"local recognition of certain control characters",
732 	    (int (*)(int))lclchars,
733 		&localchars,
734 		    "recognize certain control characters" },
735     { " ", "", NULL, NULL, NULL },		/* empty line */
736     { "debug",
737 	"debugging",
738 	    (int (*)(int))togdebug,
739 		&telnet_debug,
740 		    "turn on socket level debugging" },
741     { "netdata",
742 	"printing of hexadecimal network data (debugging)",
743 	    0,
744 		&netdata,
745 		    "print hexadecimal representation of network traffic" },
746     { "prettydump",
747 	"output of \"netdata\" to user readable format (debugging)",
748 	    0,
749 		&prettydump,
750 		    "print user readable output for \"netdata\"" },
751     { "options",
752 	"viewing of options processing (debugging)",
753 	    0,
754 		&showoptions,
755 		    "show option processing" },
756     { "termdata",
757 	"(debugging) toggle printing of hexadecimal terminal data",
758 	    0,
759 		&termdata,
760 		    "print hexadecimal representation of terminal traffic" },
761     { "?",
762 	NULL,
763 	    (int (*)(int))togglehelp,
764 		NULL,
765 		    NULL },
766     { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL },
767     { "help",
768 	NULL,
769 	    (int (*)(int))togglehelp,
770 		NULL,
771 		    NULL },
772     { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
773 };
774 
775 static int
776 togglehelp(void)
777 {
778     struct togglelist *c;
779 
780     for (c = Togglelist; c->name; c++) {
781 	if (c->help) {
782 	    if (*c->help)
783 		printf("%-15s toggle %s\n", c->name, c->help);
784 	    else
785 		printf("\n");
786 	}
787     }
788     printf("\n");
789     printf("%-15s %s\n", "?", "display help information");
790     return 0;
791 }
792 
793 static void
794 settogglehelp(int set)
795 {
796     struct togglelist *c;
797 
798     for (c = Togglelist; c->name; c++) {
799 	if (c->help) {
800 	    if (*c->help)
801 		printf("%-15s %s %s\n", c->name, set ? "enable" : "disable",
802 						c->help);
803 	    else
804 		printf("\n");
805 	}
806     }
807 }
808 
809 #define	GETTOGGLE(name) (struct togglelist *) \
810 		genget(name, (char **) Togglelist, sizeof(struct togglelist))
811 
812 static int
813 toggle(int argc, char *argv[])
814 {
815     int retval = 1;
816     char *name;
817     struct togglelist *c;
818 
819     if (argc < 2) {
820 	fprintf(stderr,
821 	    "Need an argument to 'toggle' command.  'toggle ?' for help.\n");
822 	return 0;
823     }
824     argc--;
825     argv++;
826     while (argc--) {
827 	name = *argv++;
828 	c = GETTOGGLE(name);
829 	if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
830 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('toggle ?' for help).\n",
831 					name);
832 	    return 0;
833 	} else if (c == 0) {
834 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('toggle ?' for help).\n",
835 					name);
836 	    return 0;
837 	} else {
838 	    if (c->variable) {
839 		*c->variable = !*c->variable;		/* invert it */
840 		if (c->actionexplanation) {
841 		    printf("%s %s.\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
842 							c->actionexplanation);
843 		}
844 	    }
845 	    if (c->handler) {
846 		retval &= (*c->handler)(-1);
847 	    }
848 	}
849     }
850     return retval;
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * The following perform the "set" command.
855  */
856 
857 #ifdef	USE_TERMIO
858 struct termio new_tc = { 0, 0, 0, 0, {}, 0, 0 };
859 #endif
860 
861 struct setlist {
862     const char *name;			/* name */
863     const char *help;			/* help information */
864     void (*handler)(char *);
865     cc_t *charp;			/* where it is located at */
866 };
867 
868 static struct setlist Setlist[] = {
869 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
870     { "echo", 	"character to toggle local echoing on/off", NULL, &echoc },
871 #endif
872     { "escape",	"character to escape back to telnet command mode", NULL, &escape },
873     { "rlogin", "rlogin escape character", 0, &rlogin },
874     { "tracefile", "file to write trace information to", SetNetTrace, (cc_t *)NetTraceFile},
875     { " ", "", NULL, NULL },
876     { " ", "The following need 'localchars' to be toggled true", NULL, NULL },
877     { "flushoutput", "character to cause an Abort Output", NULL, termFlushCharp },
878     { "interrupt", "character to cause an Interrupt Process", NULL, termIntCharp },
879     { "quit",	"character to cause an Abort process", NULL, termQuitCharp },
880     { "eof",	"character to cause an EOF ", NULL, termEofCharp },
881     { " ", "", NULL, NULL },
882     { " ", "The following are for local editing in linemode", NULL, NULL },
883     { "erase",	"character to use to erase a character", NULL, termEraseCharp },
884     { "kill",	"character to use to erase a line", NULL, termKillCharp },
885     { "lnext",	"character to use for literal next", NULL, termLiteralNextCharp },
886     { "susp",	"character to cause a Suspend Process", NULL, termSuspCharp },
887     { "reprint", "character to use for line reprint", NULL, termRprntCharp },
888     { "worderase", "character to use to erase a word", NULL, termWerasCharp },
889     { "start",	"character to use for XON", NULL, termStartCharp },
890     { "stop",	"character to use for XOFF", NULL, termStopCharp },
891     { "forw1",	"alternate end of line character", NULL, termForw1Charp },
892     { "forw2",	"alternate end of line character", NULL, termForw2Charp },
893     { "ayt",	"alternate AYT character", NULL, termAytCharp },
894     { "baudrate", "set remote baud rate", DoBaudRate, ComPortBaudRate },
895     { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
896 };
897 
898 static struct setlist *
899 getset(char *name)
900 {
901     return (struct setlist *)
902 		genget(name, (char **) Setlist, sizeof(struct setlist));
903 }
904 
905 void
906 set_escape_char(char *s)
907 {
908 	if (rlogin != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
909 		rlogin = (s && *s) ? special(s) : _POSIX_VDISABLE;
910 		printf("Telnet rlogin escape character is '%s'.\n",
911 					control(rlogin));
912 	} else {
913 		escape = (s && *s) ? special(s) : _POSIX_VDISABLE;
914 		printf("Telnet escape character is '%s'.\n", control(escape));
915 	}
916 }
917 
918 static int
919 setcmd(int argc, char *argv[])
920 {
921     int value;
922     struct setlist *ct;
923     struct togglelist *c;
924 
925     if (argc < 2 || argc > 3) {
926 	printf("Format is 'set Name Value'\n'set ?' for help.\n");
927 	return 0;
928     }
929     if ((argc == 2) && (isprefix(argv[1], "?") || isprefix(argv[1], "help"))) {
930 	for (ct = Setlist; ct->name; ct++)
931 	    printf("%-15s %s\n", ct->name, ct->help);
932 	printf("\n");
933 	settogglehelp(1);
934 	printf("%-15s %s\n", "?", "display help information");
935 	return 0;
936     }
937 
938     ct = getset(argv[1]);
939     if (ct == 0 || !(ct->name && ct->name[0] != ' ')) {
940 	c = GETTOGGLE(argv[1]);
941 	if (c == 0) {
942 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('set ?' for help).\n",
943 			argv[1]);
944 	    return 0;
945 	} else if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
946 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('set ?' for help).\n",
947 			argv[1]);
948 	    return 0;
949 	}
950 	if (c->variable) {
951 	    if ((argc == 2) || (strcmp("on", argv[2]) == 0))
952 		*c->variable = 1;
953 	    else if (strcmp("off", argv[2]) == 0)
954 		*c->variable = 0;
955 	    else {
956 		printf("Format is 'set togglename [on|off]'\n'set ?' for help.\n");
957 		return 0;
958 	    }
959 	    if (c->actionexplanation) {
960 		printf("%s %s.\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
961 							c->actionexplanation);
962 	    }
963 	}
964 	if (c->handler)
965 	    (*c->handler)(1);
966     } else if (argc != 3) {
967 	printf("Format is 'set Name Value'\n'set ?' for help.\n");
968 	return 0;
969     } else if (Ambiguous((void *)ct)) {
970 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('set ?' for help).\n",
971 			argv[1]);
972 	return 0;
973     } else if (ct->handler) {
974 	(*ct->handler)(argv[2]);
975 	printf("%s set to \"%s\".\n", ct->name, (char *)ct->charp);
976     } else {
977 	if (strcmp("off", argv[2])) {
978 	    value = special(argv[2]);
979 	} else {
980 	    value = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
981 	}
982 	*(ct->charp) = (cc_t)value;
983 	printf("%s character is '%s'.\n", ct->name, control(*(ct->charp)));
984     }
985     slc_check();
986     return 1;
987 }
988 
989 static int
990 unsetcmd(int argc, char *argv[])
991 {
992     struct setlist *ct;
993     struct togglelist *c;
994     char *name;
995 
996     if (argc < 2) {
997 	fprintf(stderr,
998 	    "Need an argument to 'unset' command.  'unset ?' for help.\n");
999 	return 0;
1000     }
1001     if (isprefix(argv[1], "?") || isprefix(argv[1], "help")) {
1002 	for (ct = Setlist; ct->name; ct++)
1003 	    printf("%-15s %s\n", ct->name, ct->help);
1004 	printf("\n");
1005 	settogglehelp(0);
1006 	printf("%-15s %s\n", "?", "display help information");
1007 	return 0;
1008     }
1009 
1010     argc--;
1011     argv++;
1012     while (argc--) {
1013 	name = *argv++;
1014 	ct = getset(name);
1015 	if (ct == 0 || !(ct->name && ct->name[0] != ' ')) {
1016 	    c = GETTOGGLE(name);
1017 	    if (c == 0) {
1018 		fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('unset ?' for help).\n",
1019 			name);
1020 		return 0;
1021 	    } else if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
1022 		fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('unset ?' for help).\n",
1023 			name);
1024 		return 0;
1025 	    }
1026 	    if (c->variable) {
1027 		*c->variable = 0;
1028 		if (c->actionexplanation) {
1029 		    printf("%s %s.\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
1030 							c->actionexplanation);
1031 		}
1032 	    }
1033 	    if (c->handler)
1034 		(*c->handler)(0);
1035 	} else if (Ambiguous((void *)ct)) {
1036 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('unset ?' for help).\n",
1037 			name);
1038 	    return 0;
1039 	} else if (ct->handler) {
1040 	    (*ct->handler)(0);
1041 	    printf("%s reset to \"%s\".\n", ct->name, (char *)ct->charp);
1042 	} else {
1043 	    *(ct->charp) = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
1044 	    printf("%s character is '%s'.\n", ct->name, control(*(ct->charp)));
1045 	}
1046     }
1047     return 1;
1048 }
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * The following are the data structures and routines for the
1052  * 'mode' command.
1053  */
1054 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1055 extern int kludgelinemode;
1056 
1057 static int
1058 dokludgemode(void)
1059 {
1060     kludgelinemode = 1;
1061     send_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1062     send_dont(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1063     send_dont(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1064     return 1;
1065 }
1066 #endif
1067 
1068 static int
1069 dolinemode(void)
1070 {
1071 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1072     if (kludgelinemode)
1073 	send_dont(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1074 #endif
1075     send_will(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1076     send_dont(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1077     return 1;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static int
1081 docharmode(void)
1082 {
1083 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1084     if (kludgelinemode)
1085 	send_do(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1086     else
1087 #endif
1088     send_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1089     send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1090     return 1;
1091 }
1092 
1093 static int
1094 dolmmode(int bit, int on)
1095 {
1096     unsigned char c;
1097     extern int linemode;
1098 
1099     if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
1100 	printf("?Need to have LINEMODE option enabled first.\n");
1101 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\n");
1102 	return 0;
1103     }
1104 
1105     if (on)
1106 	c = (linemode | bit);
1107     else
1108 	c = (linemode & ~bit);
1109     lm_mode(&c, 1, 1);
1110     return 1;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static int
1114 setmod(int bit)
1115 {
1116     return dolmmode(bit, 1);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static int
1120 clearmode(int bit)
1121 {
1122     return dolmmode(bit, 0);
1123 }
1124 
1125 struct modelist {
1126 	const char	*name;	/* command name */
1127 	const char	*help;	/* help string */
1128 	int	(*handler)(int);/* routine which executes command */
1129 	int	needconnect;	/* Do we need to be connected to execute? */
1130 	int	arg1;
1131 };
1132 
1133 static struct modelist ModeList[] = {
1134     { "character", "Disable LINEMODE option",	(int (*)(int))docharmode, 1, 0 },
1135 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1136     { "",	"(or disable obsolete line-by-line mode)", NULL, 0, 0 },
1137 #endif
1138     { "line",	"Enable LINEMODE option",	(int (*)(int))dolinemode, 1, 0 },
1139 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1140     { "",	"(or enable obsolete line-by-line mode)", NULL, 0, 0 },
1141 #endif
1142     { "", "", NULL, 0, 0 },
1143     { "",	"These require the LINEMODE option to be enabled", NULL, 0, 0 },
1144     { "isig",	"Enable signal trapping",	setmod, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1145     { "+isig",	0,				setmod, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1146     { "-isig",	"Disable signal trapping",	clearmode, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1147     { "edit",	"Enable character editing",	setmod, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1148     { "+edit",	0,				setmod, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1149     { "-edit",	"Disable character editing",	clearmode, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1150     { "softtabs", "Enable tab expansion",	setmod, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1151     { "+softtabs", 0,				setmod, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1152     { "-softtabs", "Disable character editing",	clearmode, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1153     { "litecho", "Enable literal character echo", setmod, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1154     { "+litecho", 0,				setmod, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1155     { "-litecho", "Disable literal character echo", clearmode, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1156     { "help",	0,				(int (*)(int))modehelp, 0, 0 },
1157 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1158     { "kludgeline", 0,				(int (*)(int))dokludgemode, 1, 0 },
1159 #endif
1160     { "", "", NULL, 0, 0 },
1161     { "?",	"Print help information",	(int (*)(int))modehelp, 0, 0 },
1162     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 },
1163 };
1164 
1165 
1166 static int
1167 modehelp(void)
1168 {
1169     struct modelist *mt;
1170 
1171     printf("format is:  'mode Mode', where 'Mode' is one of:\n\n");
1172     for (mt = ModeList; mt->name; mt++) {
1173 	if (mt->help) {
1174 	    if (*mt->help)
1175 		printf("%-15s %s\n", mt->name, mt->help);
1176 	    else
1177 		printf("\n");
1178 	}
1179     }
1180     return 0;
1181 }
1182 
1183 #define	GETMODECMD(name) (struct modelist *) \
1184 		genget(name, (char **) ModeList, sizeof(struct modelist))
1185 
1186 static int
1187 modecmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1188 {
1189     struct modelist *mt;
1190 
1191     if (argc != 2) {
1192 	printf("'mode' command requires an argument\n");
1193 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\n");
1194     } else if ((mt = GETMODECMD(argv[1])) == 0) {
1195 	fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mode '%s' ('mode ?' for help).\n", argv[1]);
1196     } else if (Ambiguous((void *)mt)) {
1197 	fprintf(stderr, "Ambiguous mode '%s' ('mode ?' for help).\n", argv[1]);
1198     } else if (mt->needconnect && !connected) {
1199 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
1200 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\n");
1201     } else if (mt->handler) {
1202 	return (*mt->handler)(mt->arg1);
1203     }
1204     return 0;
1205 }
1206 
1207 /*
1208  * The following data structures and routines implement the
1209  * "display" command.
1210  */
1211 
1212 static int
1213 display(int argc, char *argv[])
1214 {
1215     struct togglelist *tl;
1216     struct setlist *sl;
1217 
1218 #define	dotog(tl)	if (tl->variable && tl->actionexplanation) { \
1219 			    if (*tl->variable) { \
1220 				printf("will"); \
1221 			    } else { \
1222 				printf("won't"); \
1223 			    } \
1224 			    printf(" %s.\n", tl->actionexplanation); \
1225 			}
1226 
1227 #define	doset(sl)   if (sl->name && *sl->name != ' ') { \
1228 			if (sl->handler == 0) \
1229 			    printf("%-15s [%s]\n", sl->name, control(*sl->charp)); \
1230 			else \
1231 			    printf("%-15s \"%s\"\n", sl->name, (char *)sl->charp); \
1232 		    }
1233 
1234     if (argc == 1) {
1235 	for (tl = Togglelist; tl->name; tl++) {
1236 	    dotog(tl);
1237 	}
1238 	printf("\n");
1239 	for (sl = Setlist; sl->name; sl++) {
1240 	    doset(sl);
1241 	}
1242     } else {
1243 	int i;
1244 
1245 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
1246 	    sl = getset(argv[i]);
1247 	    tl = GETTOGGLE(argv[i]);
1248 	    if (Ambiguous((void *)sl) || Ambiguous((void *)tl)) {
1249 		printf("?Ambiguous argument '%s'.\n", argv[i]);
1250 		return 0;
1251 	    } else if (!sl && !tl) {
1252 		printf("?Unknown argument '%s'.\n", argv[i]);
1253 		return 0;
1254 	    } else {
1255 		if (tl) {
1256 		    dotog(tl);
1257 		}
1258 		if (sl) {
1259 		    doset(sl);
1260 		}
1261 	    }
1262 	}
1263     }
1264 /*@*/optionstatus();
1265 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
1266     EncryptStatus();
1267 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
1268     return 1;
1269 #undef	doset
1270 #undef	dotog
1271 }
1272 
1273 /*
1274  * The following are the data structures, and many of the routines,
1275  * relating to command processing.
1276  */
1277 
1278 /*
1279  * Set the escape character.
1280  */
1281 static int
1282 setescape(int argc, char *argv[])
1283 {
1284 	char *arg;
1285 	char buf[50];
1286 
1287 	printf(
1288 	    "Deprecated usage - please use 'set escape%s%s' in the future.\n",
1289 				(argc > 2)? " ":"", (argc > 2)? argv[1]: "");
1290 	if (argc > 2)
1291 		arg = argv[1];
1292 	else {
1293 		printf("new escape character: ");
1294 		(void) fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
1295 		arg = buf;
1296 	}
1297 	if (arg[0] != '\0')
1298 		escape = arg[0];
1299 	(void) fflush(stdout);
1300 	return 1;
1301 }
1302 
1303 static int
1304 togcrmod(void)
1305 {
1306     crmod = !crmod;
1307     printf("Deprecated usage - please use 'toggle crmod' in the future.\n");
1308     printf("%s map carriage return on output.\n", crmod ? "Will" : "Won't");
1309     (void) fflush(stdout);
1310     return 1;
1311 }
1312 
1313 static int
1314 suspend(void)
1315 {
1316 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
1317     setcommandmode();
1318     {
1319 	long oldrows, oldcols, newrows, newcols, err_;
1320 
1321 	err_ = (TerminalWindowSize(&oldrows, &oldcols) == 0) ? 1 : 0;
1322 	(void) kill(0, SIGTSTP);
1323 	/*
1324 	 * If we didn't get the window size before the SUSPEND, but we
1325 	 * can get them now (?), then send the NAWS to make sure that
1326 	 * we are set up for the right window size.
1327 	 */
1328 	if (TerminalWindowSize(&newrows, &newcols) && connected &&
1329 	    (err_ || ((oldrows != newrows) || (oldcols != newcols)))) {
1330 		sendnaws();
1331 	}
1332     }
1333     /* reget parameters in case they were changed */
1334     TerminalSaveState();
1335     setconnmode(0);
1336 #else
1337     printf("Suspend is not supported.  Try the '!' command instead\n");
1338 #endif
1339     return 1;
1340 }
1341 
1342 static int
1343 shell(int argc, char *argv[] __unused)
1344 {
1345     long oldrows, oldcols, newrows, newcols, err_;
1346 
1347     setcommandmode();
1348 
1349     err_ = (TerminalWindowSize(&oldrows, &oldcols) == 0) ? 1 : 0;
1350     switch(vfork()) {
1351     case -1:
1352 	perror("Fork failed\n");
1353 	break;
1354 
1355     case 0:
1356 	{
1357 	    /*
1358 	     * Fire up the shell in the child.
1359 	     */
1360 	    const char *shellp, *shellname;
1361 
1362 	    shellp = getenv("SHELL");
1363 	    if (shellp == NULL)
1364 		shellp = "/bin/sh";
1365 	    if ((shellname = strrchr(shellp, '/')) == 0)
1366 		shellname = shellp;
1367 	    else
1368 		shellname++;
1369 	    if (argc > 1)
1370 		execl(shellp, shellname, "-c", &saveline[1], (char *)0);
1371 	    else
1372 		execl(shellp, shellname, (char *)0);
1373 	    perror("Execl");
1374 	    _exit(1);
1375 	}
1376     default:
1377 	    (void)wait((int *)0);	/* Wait for the shell to complete */
1378 
1379 	    if (TerminalWindowSize(&newrows, &newcols) && connected &&
1380 		(err_ || ((oldrows != newrows) || (oldcols != newcols)))) {
1381 		    sendnaws();
1382 	    }
1383 	    break;
1384     }
1385     return 1;
1386 }
1387 
1388 static int
1389 bye(int argc, char *argv[])
1390 {
1391     extern int resettermname;
1392 
1393     if (connected) {
1394 	(void) shutdown(net, 2);
1395 	printf("Connection closed.\n");
1396 	(void) NetClose(net);
1397 	connected = 0;
1398 	resettermname = 1;
1399 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
1400 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
1401 	auth_encrypt_connect(connected);
1402 #endif
1403 #endif
1404 	/* reset options */
1405 	tninit();
1406     }
1407     if ((argc != 2) || (strcmp(argv[1], "fromquit") != 0)) {
1408 	longjmp(toplevel, 1);
1409 	/* NOTREACHED */
1410     }
1411     return 1;			/* Keep lint, etc., happy */
1412 }
1413 
1414 void
1415 quit(void)
1416 {
1417 	(void) call(bye, "bye", "fromquit", 0);
1418 	Exit(0);
1419 }
1420 
1421 static int
1422 logout(void)
1423 {
1424 	send_do(TELOPT_LOGOUT, 1);
1425 	(void) netflush();
1426 	return 1;
1427 }
1428 
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * The SLC command.
1432  */
1433 
1434 struct slclist {
1435 	const char	*name;
1436 	const char	*help;
1437 	void	(*handler)(int);
1438 	int	arg;
1439 };
1440 
1441 static void slc_help(void);
1442 
1443 struct slclist SlcList[] = {
1444     { "export",	"Use local special character definitions",
1445 						(void (*)(int))slc_mode_export,	0 },
1446     { "import",	"Use remote special character definitions",
1447 						slc_mode_import,	1 },
1448     { "check",	"Verify remote special character definitions",
1449 						slc_mode_import,	0 },
1450     { "help",	NULL,				(void (*)(int))slc_help,		0 },
1451     { "?",	"Print help information",	(void (*)(int))slc_help,		0 },
1452     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
1453 };
1454 
1455 static void
1456 slc_help(void)
1457 {
1458     struct slclist *c;
1459 
1460     for (c = SlcList; c->name; c++) {
1461 	if (c->help) {
1462 	    if (*c->help)
1463 		printf("%-15s %s\n", c->name, c->help);
1464 	    else
1465 		printf("\n");
1466 	}
1467     }
1468 }
1469 
1470 static struct slclist *
1471 getslc(char *name)
1472 {
1473     return (struct slclist *)
1474 		genget(name, (char **) SlcList, sizeof(struct slclist));
1475 }
1476 
1477 static int
1478 slccmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1479 {
1480     struct slclist *c;
1481 
1482     if (argc != 2) {
1483 	fprintf(stderr,
1484 	    "Need an argument to 'slc' command.  'slc ?' for help.\n");
1485 	return 0;
1486     }
1487     c = getslc(argv[1]);
1488     if (c == 0) {
1489 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('slc ?' for help).\n",
1490     				argv[1]);
1491 	return 0;
1492     }
1493     if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
1494 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('slc ?' for help).\n",
1495     				argv[1]);
1496 	return 0;
1497     }
1498     (*c->handler)(c->arg);
1499     slcstate();
1500     return 1;
1501 }
1502 
1503 /*
1504  * The ENVIRON command.
1505  */
1506 
1507 struct envlist {
1508 	const char	*name;
1509 	const char	*help;
1510 	void	(*handler)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
1511 	int	narg;
1512 };
1513 
1514 extern struct env_lst *
1515 	env_define(const unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
1516 extern void
1517 	env_undefine(unsigned char *),
1518 	env_export(const unsigned char *),
1519 	env_unexport(const unsigned char *),
1520 	env_send(unsigned char *),
1521 #if defined(OLD_ENVIRON) && defined(ENV_HACK)
1522 	env_varval(unsigned char *),
1523 #endif
1524 	env_list(void);
1525 static void
1526 	env_help(void);
1527 
1528 struct envlist EnvList[] = {
1529     { "define",	"Define an environment variable",
1530 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_define,	2 },
1531     { "undefine", "Undefine an environment variable",
1532 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_undefine,	1 },
1533     { "export",	"Mark an environment variable for automatic export",
1534 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_export,	1 },
1535     { "unexport", "Don't mark an environment variable for automatic export",
1536 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_unexport,	1 },
1537     { "send",	"Send an environment variable", (void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_send,	1 },
1538     { "list",	"List the current environment variables",
1539 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_list,	0 },
1540 #if defined(OLD_ENVIRON) && defined(ENV_HACK)
1541     { "varval", "Reverse VAR and VALUE (auto, right, wrong, status)",
1542 						(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_varval,    1 },
1543 #endif
1544     { "help",	NULL,				(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_help,		0 },
1545     { "?",	"Print help information",	(void (*)(unsigned char *, unsigned char *))env_help,		0 },
1546     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
1547 };
1548 
1549 static void
1550 env_help(void)
1551 {
1552     struct envlist *c;
1553 
1554     for (c = EnvList; c->name; c++) {
1555 	if (c->help) {
1556 	    if (*c->help)
1557 		printf("%-15s %s\n", c->name, c->help);
1558 	    else
1559 		printf("\n");
1560 	}
1561     }
1562 }
1563 
1564 static struct envlist *
1565 getenvcmd(char *name)
1566 {
1567     return (struct envlist *)
1568 		genget(name, (char **) EnvList, sizeof(struct envlist));
1569 }
1570 
1571 static int
1572 env_cmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1573 {
1574     struct envlist *c;
1575 
1576     if (argc < 2) {
1577 	fprintf(stderr,
1578 	    "Need an argument to 'environ' command.  'environ ?' for help.\n");
1579 	return 0;
1580     }
1581     c = getenvcmd(argv[1]);
1582     if (c == 0) {
1583 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('environ ?' for help).\n",
1584     				argv[1]);
1585 	return 0;
1586     }
1587     if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
1588 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('environ ?' for help).\n",
1589     				argv[1]);
1590 	return 0;
1591     }
1592     if (c->narg + 2 != argc) {
1593 	fprintf(stderr,
1594 	    "Need %s%d argument%s to 'environ %s' command.  'environ ?' for help.\n",
1595 		c->narg < argc + 2 ? "only " : "",
1596 		c->narg, c->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", c->name);
1597 	return 0;
1598     }
1599     (*c->handler)(argv[2], argv[3]);
1600     return 1;
1601 }
1602 
1603 struct env_lst {
1604 	struct env_lst *next;	/* pointer to next structure */
1605 	struct env_lst *prev;	/* pointer to previous structure */
1606 	unsigned char *var;	/* pointer to variable name */
1607 	unsigned char *value;	/* pointer to variable value */
1608 	int export;		/* 1 -> export with default list of variables */
1609 	int welldefined;	/* A well defined variable */
1610 };
1611 
1612 struct env_lst envlisthead;
1613 
1614 static struct env_lst *
1615 env_find(const unsigned char *var)
1616 {
1617 	struct env_lst *ep;
1618 
1619 	for (ep = envlisthead.next; ep; ep = ep->next) {
1620 		if (strcmp(ep->var, var) == 0)
1621 			return(ep);
1622 	}
1623 	return(NULL);
1624 }
1625 
1626 void
1627 env_init(void)
1628 {
1629 	extern char **environ;
1630 	char **epp, *cp;
1631 	struct env_lst *ep;
1632 
1633 	for (epp = environ; *epp; epp++) {
1634 		if ((cp = strchr(*epp, '='))) {
1635 			*cp = '\0';
1636 			ep = env_define((unsigned char *)*epp,
1637 					(unsigned char *)cp+1);
1638 			ep->export = 0;
1639 			*cp = '=';
1640 		}
1641 	}
1642 	/*
1643 	 * Special case for DISPLAY variable.  If it is ":0.0" or
1644 	 * "unix:0.0", we have to get rid of "unix" and insert our
1645 	 * hostname.
1646 	 */
1647 	if ((ep = env_find("DISPLAY"))
1648 	    && ((*ep->value == ':')
1649 		|| (strncmp((char *)ep->value, "unix:", 5) == 0))) {
1650 		char hbuf[256+1];
1651 		char *cp2 = strchr((char *)ep->value, ':');
1652 
1653 		gethostname(hbuf, sizeof(hbuf));
1654 		hbuf[sizeof(hbuf)-1] = '\0';
1655 		asprintf(&cp, "%s%s", hbuf, cp2);
1656 		assert(cp != NULL);
1657 		free(ep->value);
1658 		ep->value = (unsigned char *)cp;
1659 	}
1660 	/*
1661 	 * If USER is not defined, but LOGNAME is, then add
1662 	 * USER with the value from LOGNAME.  By default, we
1663 	 * don't export the USER variable.
1664 	 */
1665 	if ((env_find("USER") == NULL) && (ep = env_find("LOGNAME"))) {
1666 		env_define("USER", ep->value);
1667 		env_unexport("USER");
1668 	}
1669 	env_export("DISPLAY");
1670 	env_export("PRINTER");
1671 }
1672 
1673 struct env_lst *
1674 env_define(const unsigned char *var, unsigned char *value)
1675 {
1676 	struct env_lst *ep;
1677 
1678 	if ((ep = env_find(var))) {
1679 		if (ep->var)
1680 			free(ep->var);
1681 		if (ep->value)
1682 			free(ep->value);
1683 	} else {
1684 		ep = (struct env_lst *)malloc(sizeof(struct env_lst));
1685 		ep->next = envlisthead.next;
1686 		envlisthead.next = ep;
1687 		ep->prev = &envlisthead;
1688 		if (ep->next)
1689 			ep->next->prev = ep;
1690 	}
1691 	ep->welldefined = opt_welldefined(var);
1692 	ep->export = 1;
1693 	ep->var = strdup(var);
1694 	ep->value = strdup(value);
1695 	return(ep);
1696 }
1697 
1698 void
1699 env_undefine(unsigned char *var)
1700 {
1701 	struct env_lst *ep;
1702 
1703 	if ((ep = env_find(var))) {
1704 		ep->prev->next = ep->next;
1705 		if (ep->next)
1706 			ep->next->prev = ep->prev;
1707 		if (ep->var)
1708 			free(ep->var);
1709 		if (ep->value)
1710 			free(ep->value);
1711 		free(ep);
1712 	}
1713 }
1714 
1715 void
1716 env_export(const unsigned char *var)
1717 {
1718 	struct env_lst *ep;
1719 
1720 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1721 		ep->export = 1;
1722 }
1723 
1724 void
1725 env_unexport(const unsigned char *var)
1726 {
1727 	struct env_lst *ep;
1728 
1729 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1730 		ep->export = 0;
1731 }
1732 
1733 void
1734 env_send(unsigned char *var)
1735 {
1736 	struct env_lst *ep;
1737 
1738 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)
1739 #ifdef	OLD_ENVIRON
1740 	    && my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)
1741 #endif
1742 		) {
1743 		fprintf(stderr,
1744 		    "Cannot send '%s': Telnet ENVIRON option not enabled\n",
1745 									var);
1746 		return;
1747 	}
1748 	ep = env_find(var);
1749 	if (ep == 0) {
1750 		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot send '%s': variable not defined\n",
1751 									var);
1752 		return;
1753 	}
1754 	env_opt_start_info();
1755 	env_opt_add(ep->var);
1756 	env_opt_end(0);
1757 }
1758 
1759 void
1760 env_list(void)
1761 {
1762 	struct env_lst *ep;
1763 
1764 	for (ep = envlisthead.next; ep; ep = ep->next) {
1765 		printf("%c %-20s %s\n", ep->export ? '*' : ' ',
1766 					ep->var, ep->value);
1767 	}
1768 }
1769 
1770 unsigned char *
1771 env_default(int init, int welldefined)
1772 {
1773 	static struct env_lst *nep = NULL;
1774 
1775 	if (init) {
1776 		nep = &envlisthead;
1777 		return(NULL);
1778 	}
1779 	if (nep) {
1780 		while ((nep = nep->next)) {
1781 			if (nep->export && (nep->welldefined == welldefined))
1782 				return(nep->var);
1783 		}
1784 	}
1785 	return(NULL);
1786 }
1787 
1788 unsigned char *
1789 env_getvalue(const unsigned char *var)
1790 {
1791 	struct env_lst *ep;
1792 
1793 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1794 		return(ep->value);
1795 	return(NULL);
1796 }
1797 
1798 #if defined(OLD_ENVIRON) && defined(ENV_HACK)
1799 void
1800 env_varval(unsigned char *what)
1801 {
1802 	extern int old_env_var, old_env_value, env_auto;
1803 	int len = strlen((char *)what);
1804 
1805 	if (len == 0)
1806 		goto unknown;
1807 
1808 	if (strncasecmp((char *)what, "status", len) == 0) {
1809 		if (env_auto)
1810 			printf("%s%s", "VAR and VALUE are/will be ",
1811 					"determined automatically\n");
1812 		if (old_env_var == OLD_ENV_VAR)
1813 			printf("VAR and VALUE set to correct definitions\n");
1814 		else
1815 			printf("VAR and VALUE definitions are reversed\n");
1816 	} else if (strncasecmp((char *)what, "auto", len) == 0) {
1817 		env_auto = 1;
1818 		old_env_var = OLD_ENV_VALUE;
1819 		old_env_value = OLD_ENV_VAR;
1820 	} else if (strncasecmp((char *)what, "right", len) == 0) {
1821 		env_auto = 0;
1822 		old_env_var = OLD_ENV_VAR;
1823 		old_env_value = OLD_ENV_VALUE;
1824 	} else if (strncasecmp((char *)what, "wrong", len) == 0) {
1825 		env_auto = 0;
1826 		old_env_var = OLD_ENV_VALUE;
1827 		old_env_value = OLD_ENV_VAR;
1828 	} else {
1829 unknown:
1830 		printf("Unknown \"varval\" command. (\"auto\", \"right\", \"wrong\", \"status\")\n");
1831 	}
1832 }
1833 #endif
1834 
1835 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
1836 /*
1837  * The AUTHENTICATE command.
1838  */
1839 
1840 struct authlist {
1841 	const char	*name;
1842 	const char	*help;
1843 	int	(*handler)(char *);
1844 	int	narg;
1845 };
1846 
1847 extern int
1848 	auth_enable(char *),
1849 	auth_disable(char *),
1850 	auth_status(void);
1851 static int
1852 	auth_help(void);
1853 
1854 struct authlist AuthList[] = {
1855     { "status",	"Display current status of authentication information",
1856 						(int (*)(char *))auth_status,	0 },
1857     { "disable", "Disable an authentication type ('auth disable ?' for more)",
1858 						auth_disable,	1 },
1859     { "enable", "Enable an authentication type ('auth enable ?' for more)",
1860 						auth_enable,	1 },
1861     { "help",	NULL,				(int (*)(char *))auth_help,		0 },
1862     { "?",	"Print help information",	(int (*)(char *))auth_help,		0 },
1863     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 },
1864 };
1865 
1866 static int
1867 auth_help(void)
1868 {
1869     struct authlist *c;
1870 
1871     for (c = AuthList; c->name; c++) {
1872 	if (c->help) {
1873 	    if (*c->help)
1874 		printf("%-15s %s\n", c->name, c->help);
1875 	    else
1876 		printf("\n");
1877 	}
1878     }
1879     return 0;
1880 }
1881 
1882 int
1883 auth_cmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1884 {
1885     struct authlist *c;
1886 
1887     if (argc < 2) {
1888 	fprintf(stderr,
1889 	    "Need an argument to 'auth' command.  'auth ?' for help.\n");
1890 	return 0;
1891     }
1892 
1893     c = (struct authlist *)
1894 		genget(argv[1], (char **) AuthList, sizeof(struct authlist));
1895     if (c == 0) {
1896 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('auth ?' for help).\n",
1897     				argv[1]);
1898 	return 0;
1899     }
1900     if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
1901 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('auth ?' for help).\n",
1902     				argv[1]);
1903 	return 0;
1904     }
1905     if (c->narg + 2 != argc) {
1906 	fprintf(stderr,
1907 	    "Need %s%d argument%s to 'auth %s' command.  'auth ?' for help.\n",
1908 		c->narg < argc + 2 ? "only " : "",
1909 		c->narg, c->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", c->name);
1910 	return 0;
1911     }
1912     return((*c->handler)(argv[2]));
1913 }
1914 #endif
1915 
1916 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
1917 /*
1918  * The ENCRYPT command.
1919  */
1920 
1921 struct encryptlist {
1922 	const char	*name;
1923 	const char	*help;
1924 	int	(*handler)(char *, char *);
1925 	int	needconnect;
1926 	int	minarg;
1927 	int	maxarg;
1928 };
1929 
1930 extern int
1931 	EncryptEnable(char *, char *),
1932 	EncryptDisable(char *, char *),
1933 	EncryptType(char *, char *),
1934 	EncryptStart(char *),
1935 	EncryptStartInput(void),
1936 	EncryptStartOutput(void),
1937 	EncryptStop(char *),
1938 	EncryptStopInput(void),
1939 	EncryptStopOutput(void),
1940 	EncryptStatus(void);
1941 static int
1942 	EncryptHelp(void);
1943 
1944 struct encryptlist EncryptList[] = {
1945     { "enable", "Enable encryption. ('encrypt enable ?' for more)",
1946 						EncryptEnable, 1, 1, 2 },
1947     { "disable", "Disable encryption. ('encrypt enable ?' for more)",
1948 						EncryptDisable, 0, 1, 2 },
1949     { "type", "Set encryption type. ('encrypt type ?' for more)",
1950 						EncryptType, 0, 1, 1 },
1951     { "start", "Start encryption. ('encrypt start ?' for more)",
1952 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStart, 1, 0, 1 },
1953     { "stop", "Stop encryption. ('encrypt stop ?' for more)",
1954 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStop, 1, 0, 1 },
1955     { "input", "Start encrypting the input stream",
1956 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStartInput, 1, 0, 0 },
1957     { "-input", "Stop encrypting the input stream",
1958 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStopInput, 1, 0, 0 },
1959     { "output", "Start encrypting the output stream",
1960 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStartOutput, 1, 0, 0 },
1961     { "-output", "Stop encrypting the output stream",
1962 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStopOutput, 1, 0, 0 },
1963 
1964     { "status",	"Display current status of authentication information",
1965 						(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptStatus,	0, 0, 0 },
1966     { "help",	NULL,				(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptHelp,	0, 0, 0 },
1967     { "?",	"Print help information",	(int (*)(char *, char *))EncryptHelp,	0, 0, 0 },
1968     { NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0 },
1969 };
1970 
1971 static int
1972 EncryptHelp(void)
1973 {
1974     struct encryptlist *c;
1975 
1976     for (c = EncryptList; c->name; c++) {
1977 	if (c->help) {
1978 	    if (*c->help)
1979 		printf("%-15s %s\n", c->name, c->help);
1980 	    else
1981 		printf("\n");
1982 	}
1983     }
1984     return 0;
1985 }
1986 
1987 static int
1988 encrypt_cmd(int argc, char *argv[])
1989 {
1990     struct encryptlist *c;
1991 
1992     if (argc < 2) {
1993 	fprintf(stderr,
1994 	    "Need an argument to 'encrypt' command.  'encrypt ?' for help.\n");
1995 	return 0;
1996     }
1997 
1998     c = (struct encryptlist *)
1999 		genget(argv[1], (char **) EncryptList, sizeof(struct encryptlist));
2000     if (c == 0) {
2001 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('encrypt ?' for help).\n",
2002     				argv[1]);
2003 	return 0;
2004     }
2005     if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
2006 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('encrypt ?' for help).\n",
2007     				argv[1]);
2008 	return 0;
2009     }
2010     argc -= 2;
2011     if (argc < c->minarg || argc > c->maxarg) {
2012 	if (c->minarg == c->maxarg) {
2013 	    fprintf(stderr, "Need %s%d argument%s ",
2014 		c->minarg < argc ? "only " : "", c->minarg,
2015 		c->minarg == 1 ? "" : "s");
2016 	} else {
2017 	    fprintf(stderr, "Need %s%d-%d arguments ",
2018 		c->maxarg < argc ? "only " : "", c->minarg, c->maxarg);
2019 	}
2020 	fprintf(stderr, "to 'encrypt %s' command.  'encrypt ?' for help.\n",
2021 		c->name);
2022 	return 0;
2023     }
2024     if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
2025 	if (!(argc && (isprefix(argv[2], "help") || isprefix(argv[2], "?")))) {
2026 	    printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
2027 	    return 0;
2028 	}
2029     }
2030     return ((*c->handler)(argc > 0 ? argv[2] : 0,
2031 			argc > 1 ? argv[3] : 0));
2032 }
2033 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
2034 
2035 /*
2036  * Print status about the connection.
2037  */
2038 /*ARGSUSED*/
2039 static int
2040 status(int argc, char *argv[])
2041 {
2042     if (connected) {
2043 	if (!quiet_mode)
2044 		printf("Connected to %s.\n", hostname);
2045 	if ((argc < 2) || strcmp(argv[1], "notmuch")) {
2046 	    int mode = getconnmode();
2047 
2048 	    if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
2049 		printf("Operating with LINEMODE option\n");
2050 		printf("%s line editing\n", (mode&MODE_EDIT) ? "Local" : "No");
2051 		printf("%s catching of signals\n",
2052 					(mode&MODE_TRAPSIG) ? "Local" : "No");
2053 		slcstate();
2054 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
2055 	    } else if (kludgelinemode && my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_SGA)) {
2056 		printf("Operating in obsolete linemode\n");
2057 #endif
2058 	    } else {
2059 		printf("Operating in single character mode\n");
2060 		if (localchars)
2061 		    printf("Catching signals locally\n");
2062 	    }
2063 	    printf("%s character echo\n", (mode&MODE_ECHO) ? "Local" : "Remote");
2064 	    if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW))
2065 		printf("%s flow control\n", (mode&MODE_FLOW) ? "Local" : "No");
2066 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
2067 	    encrypt_display();
2068 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
2069 	}
2070     } else {
2071 	printf("No connection.\n");
2072     }
2073     if (!quiet_mode)
2074 	printf("Escape character is '%s'.\n", control(escape));
2075     (void) fflush(stdout);
2076     return 1;
2077 }
2078 
2079 #ifdef	SIGINFO
2080 /*
2081  * Function that gets called when SIGINFO is received.
2082  */
2083 void
2084 ayt_status(void)
2085 {
2086     (void) call(status, "status", "notmuch", 0);
2087 }
2088 #endif
2089 
2090 static const char *
2091 sockaddr_ntop(struct sockaddr *sa)
2092 {
2093     void *addr;
2094     static char addrbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
2095 
2096     switch (sa->sa_family) {
2097     case AF_INET:
2098 	addr = &((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
2099 	break;
2100     case AF_UNIX:
2101 	addr = &((struct sockaddr_un *)sa)->sun_path;
2102 	break;
2103 #ifdef INET6
2104     case AF_INET6:
2105 	addr = &((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr;
2106 	break;
2107 #endif
2108     default:
2109 	return NULL;
2110     }
2111     inet_ntop(sa->sa_family, addr, addrbuf, sizeof(addrbuf));
2112     return addrbuf;
2113 }
2114 
2115 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
2116 static int
2117 setpolicy(int lnet, struct addrinfo *res, char *policy)
2118 {
2119 	char *buf;
2120 	int level;
2121 	int optname;
2122 
2123 	if (policy == NULL)
2124 		return 0;
2125 
2126 	buf = ipsec_set_policy(policy, strlen(policy));
2127 	if (buf == NULL) {
2128 		printf("%s\n", ipsec_strerror());
2129 		return -1;
2130 	}
2131 	level = res->ai_family == AF_INET ? IPPROTO_IP : IPPROTO_IPV6;
2132 	optname = res->ai_family == AF_INET ? IP_IPSEC_POLICY : IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY;
2133 	if (setsockopt(lnet, level, optname, buf, ipsec_get_policylen(buf)) < 0){
2134 		perror("setsockopt");
2135 		return -1;
2136 	}
2137 
2138 	free(buf);
2139 	return 0;
2140 }
2141 #endif
2142 
2143 #ifdef INET6
2144 /*
2145  * When an Address Family related error happend, check if retry with
2146  * another AF is possible or not.
2147  * Return 1, if retry with another af is OK. Else, return 0.
2148  */
2149 static int
2150 switch_af(struct addrinfo **aip)
2151 {
2152     int nextaf;
2153     struct addrinfo *ai;
2154 
2155     ai = *aip;
2156     nextaf = (ai->ai_family == AF_INET) ? AF_INET6 : AF_INET;
2157     do
2158         ai=ai->ai_next;
2159     while (ai != NULL && ai->ai_family != nextaf);
2160     *aip = ai;
2161     if (*aip != NULL) {
2162         return 1;
2163     }
2164     return 0;
2165 }
2166 #endif
2167 
2168 int
2169 tn(int argc, char *argv[])
2170 {
2171     unsigned char *srp = 0;
2172     int proto, opt;
2173     int srlen;
2174     int srcroute = 0, result;
2175     char *cmd, *hostp = 0, *portp = 0, *user = 0;
2176     char *src_addr = NULL;
2177     struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0 = NULL, *src_res, *src_res0 = NULL;
2178     int error = 0, af_error = 0;
2179 
2180     if (connected) {
2181 	printf("?Already connected to %s\n", hostname);
2182 	setuid(getuid());
2183 	return 0;
2184     }
2185     if (argc < 2) {
2186 	(void) strcpy(line, "open ");
2187 	printf("(to) ");
2188 	(void) fgets(&line[strlen(line)], sizeof(line) - strlen(line), stdin);
2189 	makeargv();
2190 	argc = margc;
2191 	argv = margv;
2192     }
2193     cmd = *argv;
2194     --argc; ++argv;
2195     while (argc) {
2196 	if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0 || isprefix(*argv, "?"))
2197 	    goto usage;
2198 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-l") == 0) {
2199 	    --argc; ++argv;
2200 	    if (argc == 0)
2201 		goto usage;
2202 	    user = *argv++;
2203 	    --argc;
2204 	    continue;
2205 	}
2206 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-a") == 0) {
2207 	    --argc; ++argv;
2208 	    autologin = 1;
2209 	    continue;
2210 	}
2211 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-s") == 0) {
2212 	    --argc; ++argv;
2213 	    if (argc == 0)
2214 		goto usage;
2215 	    src_addr = *argv++;
2216 	    --argc;
2217 	    continue;
2218 	}
2219 	if (hostp == 0) {
2220 	    hostp = *argv++;
2221 	    --argc;
2222 	    continue;
2223 	}
2224 	if (portp == 0) {
2225 	    portp = *argv++;
2226 	    --argc;
2227 	    continue;
2228 	}
2229     usage:
2230 	printf("usage: %s [-l user] [-a] [-s src_addr] host-name [port]\n", cmd);
2231 	setuid(getuid());
2232 	return 0;
2233     }
2234     if (hostp == 0)
2235 	goto usage;
2236 
2237     if (src_addr != NULL) {
2238 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2239 	hints.ai_family = family;
2240 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2241 	error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, 0, &hints, &src_res);
2242 	if (error == EAI_NONAME) {
2243 		hints.ai_flags = 0;
2244 		error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, 0, &hints, &src_res);
2245 	}
2246 	if (error != 0) {
2247 		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", src_addr, gai_strerror(error));
2248 		if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
2249 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", src_addr, strerror(errno));
2250 		setuid(getuid());
2251 		return 0;
2252 	}
2253 	src_res0 = src_res;
2254     }
2255     if (hostp[0] == '/') {
2256 	struct sockaddr_un su;
2257 
2258 	if (strlen(hostp) >= sizeof(su.sun_path)) {
2259 	    fprintf(stderr, "hostname too long for unix domain socket: %s",
2260 		    hostp);
2261 		goto fail;
2262 	}
2263 	hostname = hostp;
2264 	memset(&su, 0, sizeof su);
2265 	su.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
2266 	strncpy(su.sun_path, hostp, sizeof su.sun_path);
2267 	if (!quiet_mode)
2268 	    printf("Trying %s...\n", hostp);
2269 	net = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
2270 	if ( net < 0) {
2271 	    perror("socket");
2272 	    goto fail;
2273 	}
2274 	if (connect(net, (struct sockaddr *)&su, sizeof su) == -1) {
2275 	    perror(su.sun_path);
2276 	    (void) NetClose(net);
2277 	    goto fail;
2278 	}
2279 	goto af_unix;
2280     } else if (hostp[0] == '@' || hostp[0] == '!') {
2281 	if (
2282 #ifdef INET6
2283 	    family == AF_INET6 ||
2284 #endif
2285 	    (hostname = strrchr(hostp, ':')) == NULL)
2286 	    hostname = strrchr(hostp, '@');
2287 	if (hostname == NULL) {
2288 	    hostname = hostp;
2289 	} else {
2290 	    hostname++;
2291 	    srcroute = 1;
2292 	}
2293     } else
2294         hostname = hostp;
2295     if (!portp) {
2296       telnetport = 1;
2297       portp = strdup("telnet");
2298     } else if (*portp == '-') {
2299       portp++;
2300       telnetport = 1;
2301     } else if (*portp == '+') {
2302       portp++;
2303       telnetport = -1;
2304     } else
2305       telnetport = 0;
2306 
2307     memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2308     hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
2309     hints.ai_family = family;
2310     hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2311     error = getaddrinfo(hostname, portp, &hints, &res);
2312     if (error) {
2313         hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
2314 	error = getaddrinfo(hostname, portp, &hints, &res);
2315     }
2316     if (error != 0) {
2317 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hostname, gai_strerror(error));
2318 	if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
2319 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", hostname, strerror(errno));
2320 	setuid(getuid());
2321 	goto fail;
2322     }
2323     if (hints.ai_flags == AI_NUMERICHOST) {
2324 	/* hostname has numeric */
2325         int gni_err = 1;
2326 
2327 	if (doaddrlookup)
2328 	    gni_err = getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addr->sa_len,
2329 				  _hostname, sizeof(_hostname) - 1, NULL, 0,
2330 				  NI_NAMEREQD);
2331 	if (gni_err != 0)
2332 	    (void) strncpy(_hostname, hostp, sizeof(_hostname) - 1);
2333 	_hostname[sizeof(_hostname)-1] = '\0';
2334 	hostname = _hostname;
2335     } else {
2336 	/* hostname has FQDN */
2337 	if (srcroute != 0)
2338 	    (void) strncpy(_hostname, hostname, sizeof(_hostname) - 1);
2339 	else if (res->ai_canonname != NULL)
2340 	  strcpy(_hostname, res->ai_canonname);
2341 	else
2342 	  (void) strncpy(_hostname, hostp, sizeof(_hostname) - 1);
2343 	_hostname[sizeof(_hostname)-1] = '\0';
2344 	hostname = _hostname;
2345     }
2346     res0 = res;
2347  #ifdef INET6
2348  af_again:
2349  #endif
2350     if (srcroute != 0) {
2351         static char hostbuf[BUFSIZ];
2352 
2353 	if (af_error == 0) { /* save intermediate hostnames for retry */
2354 		strncpy(hostbuf, hostp, BUFSIZ - 1);
2355 		hostbuf[BUFSIZ - 1] = '\0';
2356 	} else
2357 		hostp = hostbuf;
2358 	srp = 0;
2359 	result = sourceroute(res, hostp, &srp, &srlen, &proto, &opt);
2360 	if (result == 0) {
2361 #ifdef INET6
2362 	    if (family == AF_UNSPEC && af_error == 0 &&
2363 		switch_af(&res) == 1) {
2364 	        af_error = 1;
2365 		goto af_again;
2366 	    }
2367 #endif
2368 	    setuid(getuid());
2369 	    goto fail;
2370 	} else if (result == -1) {
2371 	    printf("Bad source route option: %s\n", hostp);
2372 	    setuid(getuid());
2373 	    goto fail;
2374 	}
2375     }
2376     do {
2377 	if (!quiet_mode)
2378             printf("Trying %s...\n", sockaddr_ntop(res->ai_addr));
2379 	net = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
2380 	setuid(getuid());
2381 	if (net < 0) {
2382 #ifdef INET6
2383 	    if (family == AF_UNSPEC && af_error == 0 &&
2384 		switch_af(&res) == 1) {
2385 	        af_error = 1;
2386 		goto af_again;
2387 	    }
2388 #endif
2389 	    perror("telnet: socket");
2390 	    goto fail;
2391 	}
2392 	if (srp && setsockopt(net, proto, opt, (char *)srp, srlen) < 0)
2393 		perror("setsockopt (source route)");
2394 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
2395 	if (res->ai_family == PF_INET) {
2396 # if	defined(HAS_GETTOS)
2397 	    struct tosent *tp;
2398 	    if (tos < 0 && (tp = gettosbyname("telnet", "tcp")))
2399 		tos = tp->t_tos;
2400 # endif
2401 	    if (tos < 0)
2402 		tos = IPTOS_LOWDELAY;
2403 	    if (tos
2404 		&& (setsockopt(net, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
2405 		    (char *)&tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
2406 		&& (errno != ENOPROTOOPT))
2407 		    perror("telnet: setsockopt (IP_TOS) (ignored)");
2408 	}
2409 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
2410 
2411 	if (telnet_debug && SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, 1) < 0) {
2412 		perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	if (src_addr != NULL) {
2416 	    for (src_res = src_res0; src_res != 0; src_res = src_res->ai_next)
2417 	        if (src_res->ai_family == res->ai_family)
2418 		    break;
2419 	    if (src_res == NULL)
2420 		src_res = src_res0;
2421 	    if (bind(net, src_res->ai_addr, src_res->ai_addrlen) == -1) {
2422 #ifdef INET6
2423 	        if (family == AF_UNSPEC && af_error == 0 &&
2424 		    switch_af(&res) == 1) {
2425 		    af_error = 1;
2426 		    (void) NetClose(net);
2427 		    goto af_again;
2428 		}
2429 #endif
2430 		perror("bind");
2431 		(void) NetClose(net);
2432 		goto fail;
2433 	    }
2434 	}
2435 #if defined(IPSEC) && defined(IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC)
2436 	if (setpolicy(net, res, ipsec_policy_in) < 0) {
2437 		(void) NetClose(net);
2438 		goto fail;
2439 	}
2440 	if (setpolicy(net, res, ipsec_policy_out) < 0) {
2441 		(void) NetClose(net);
2442 		goto fail;
2443 	}
2444 #endif
2445 
2446 	if (connect(net, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2447 	    struct addrinfo *next;
2448 
2449 	    next = res->ai_next;
2450 	    /* If already an af failed, only try same af. */
2451 	    if (af_error != 0)
2452 		while (next != NULL && next->ai_family != res->ai_family)
2453 		    next = next->ai_next;
2454 	    warn("connect to address %s", sockaddr_ntop(res->ai_addr));
2455 	    if (next != NULL) {
2456 		res = next;
2457 		(void) NetClose(net);
2458 		continue;
2459 	    }
2460 	    warnx("Unable to connect to remote host");
2461 	    (void) NetClose(net);
2462 	    goto fail;
2463 	}
2464 	connected++;
2465 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
2466 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
2467 	auth_encrypt_connect(connected);
2468 #endif
2469 #endif
2470     } while (connected == 0);
2471     freeaddrinfo(res0);
2472     if (src_res0 != NULL)
2473         freeaddrinfo(src_res0);
2474     cmdrc(hostp, hostname);
2475  af_unix:
2476     connected = 1;
2477     if (autologin && user == NULL) {
2478 	struct passwd *pw;
2479 
2480 	user = getenv("USER");
2481 	if (user == NULL ||
2482 	    ((pw = getpwnam(user)) && pw->pw_uid != getuid())) {
2483 		if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())))
2484 			user = pw->pw_name;
2485 		else
2486 			user = NULL;
2487 	}
2488     }
2489     if (user) {
2490 	env_define("USER", user);
2491 	env_export("USER");
2492     }
2493     (void) call(status, "status", "notmuch", 0);
2494     telnet(user);
2495     (void) NetClose(net);
2496     if (quiet_mode)
2497         ExitString("",1);
2498     else
2499         ExitString("Connection closed by foreign host.\n",1);
2500     /*NOTREACHED*/
2501  fail:
2502     if (res0 != NULL)
2503         freeaddrinfo(res0);
2504     if (src_res0 != NULL)
2505         freeaddrinfo(src_res0);
2506     return 0;
2507 }
2508 
2509 #define HELPINDENT (sizeof ("connect"))
2510 
2511 static char
2512 	openhelp[] =	"connect to a site",
2513 	closehelp[] =	"close current connection",
2514 	logouthelp[] =	"forcibly logout remote user and close the connection",
2515 	quithelp[] =	"exit telnet",
2516 	statushelp[] =	"print status information",
2517 	helphelp[] =	"print help information",
2518 	sendhelp[] =	"transmit special characters ('send ?' for more)",
2519 	sethelp[] = 	"set operating parameters ('set ?' for more)",
2520 	unsethelp[] = 	"unset operating parameters ('unset ?' for more)",
2521 	togglestring[] ="toggle operating parameters ('toggle ?' for more)",
2522 	slchelp[] =	"change state of special charaters ('slc ?' for more)",
2523 	displayhelp[] =	"display operating parameters",
2524 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
2525 	authhelp[] =	"turn on (off) authentication ('auth ?' for more)",
2526 #endif
2527 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
2528 	encrypthelp[] =	"turn on (off) encryption ('encrypt ?' for more)",
2529 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
2530 	zhelp[] =	"suspend telnet",
2531 #ifdef OPIE
2532 	opiehelp[] =    "compute response to OPIE challenge",
2533 #endif
2534 	shellhelp[] =	"invoke a subshell",
2535 	envhelp[] =	"change environment variables ('environ ?' for more)",
2536 	modestring[] = "try to enter line or character mode ('mode ?' for more)";
2537 
2538 static Command cmdtab[] = {
2539 	{ "close",	closehelp,	bye,		1 },
2540 	{ "logout",	logouthelp,	(int (*)(int, char **))logout,		1 },
2541 	{ "display",	displayhelp,	display,	0 },
2542 	{ "mode",	modestring,	modecmd,	0 },
2543 	{ "telnet",	openhelp,	tn,		0 },
2544 	{ "open",	openhelp,	tn,		0 },
2545 	{ "quit",	quithelp,	(int (*)(int, char **))quit,		0 },
2546 	{ "send",	sendhelp,	sendcmd,	0 },
2547 	{ "set",	sethelp,	setcmd,		0 },
2548 	{ "unset",	unsethelp,	unsetcmd,	0 },
2549 	{ "status",	statushelp,	status,		0 },
2550 	{ "toggle",	togglestring,	toggle,		0 },
2551 	{ "slc",	slchelp,	slccmd,		0 },
2552 #ifdef	AUTHENTICATION
2553 	{ "auth",	authhelp,	auth_cmd,	0 },
2554 #endif
2555 #ifdef	ENCRYPTION
2556 	{ "encrypt",	encrypthelp,	encrypt_cmd,	0 },
2557 #endif	/* ENCRYPTION */
2558 	{ "z",		zhelp,		(int (*)(int, char **))suspend,	0 },
2559 	{ "!",		shellhelp,	shell,		1 },
2560 	{ "environ",	envhelp,	env_cmd,	0 },
2561 	{ "?",		helphelp,	help,		0 },
2562 #ifdef OPIE
2563 	{ "opie",       opiehelp,       opie_calc,      0 },
2564 #endif
2565 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
2566 };
2567 
2568 static char	crmodhelp[] =	"deprecated command -- use 'toggle crmod' instead";
2569 static char	escapehelp[] =	"deprecated command -- use 'set escape' instead";
2570 
2571 static Command cmdtab2[] = {
2572 	{ "help",	0,		help,		0 },
2573 	{ "escape",	escapehelp,	setescape,	0 },
2574 	{ "crmod",	crmodhelp,	(int (*)(int, char **))togcrmod,	0 },
2575 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0 }
2576 };
2577 
2578 
2579 /*
2580  * Call routine with argc, argv set from args (terminated by 0).
2581  */
2582 
2583 static int
2584 call(intrtn_t routine, ...)
2585 {
2586     va_list ap;
2587     char *args[100];
2588     int argno = 0;
2589 
2590     va_start(ap, routine);
2591     while ((args[argno++] = va_arg(ap, char *)) != 0);
2592     va_end(ap);
2593     return (*routine)(argno-1, args);
2594 }
2595 
2596 
2597 static Command *
2598 getcmd(char *name)
2599 {
2600     Command *cm;
2601 
2602     if ((cm = (Command *) genget(name, (char **) cmdtab, sizeof(Command))))
2603 	return cm;
2604     return (Command *) genget(name, (char **) cmdtab2, sizeof(Command));
2605 }
2606 
2607 void
2608 command(int top, const char *tbuf, int cnt)
2609 {
2610     Command *c;
2611 
2612     setcommandmode();
2613     if (!top) {
2614 	putchar('\n');
2615     } else {
2616 	(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
2617 	(void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
2618     }
2619     for (;;) {
2620 	if (rlogin == _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2621 		printf("%s> ", prompt);
2622 	if (tbuf) {
2623 	    char *cp;
2624 	    cp = line;
2625 	    while (cnt > 0 && (*cp++ = *tbuf++) != '\n')
2626 		cnt--;
2627 	    tbuf = 0;
2628 	    if (cp == line || *--cp != '\n' || cp == line)
2629 		goto getline;
2630 	    *cp = '\0';
2631 	    if (rlogin == _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2632 		printf("%s\n", line);
2633 	} else {
2634 	getline:
2635 	    if (rlogin != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2636 		printf("%s> ", prompt);
2637 	    if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) == NULL) {
2638 		if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin)) {
2639 		    (void) quit();
2640 		    /*NOTREACHED*/
2641 		}
2642 		break;
2643 	    }
2644 	}
2645 	if (line[0] == 0)
2646 	    break;
2647 	makeargv();
2648 	if (margv[0] == 0) {
2649 	    break;
2650 	}
2651 	c = getcmd(margv[0]);
2652 	if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
2653 	    printf("?Ambiguous command\n");
2654 	    continue;
2655 	}
2656 	if (c == 0) {
2657 	    printf("?Invalid command\n");
2658 	    continue;
2659 	}
2660 	if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
2661 	    printf("?Need to be connected first.\n");
2662 	    continue;
2663 	}
2664 	if ((*c->handler)(margc, margv)) {
2665 	    break;
2666 	}
2667     }
2668     if (!top) {
2669 	if (!connected) {
2670 	    longjmp(toplevel, 1);
2671 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
2672 	}
2673 	setconnmode(0);
2674     }
2675 }
2676 
2677 /*
2678  * Help command.
2679  */
2680 static int
2681 help(int argc, char *argv[])
2682 {
2683 	Command *c;
2684 
2685 	if (argc == 1) {
2686 		printf("Commands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n");
2687 		for (c = cmdtab; c->name; c++)
2688 			if (c->help) {
2689 				printf("%-*s\t%s\n", (int)HELPINDENT, c->name,
2690 								    c->help);
2691 			}
2692 		return 0;
2693 	}
2694 	else while (--argc > 0) {
2695 		char *arg;
2696 		arg = *++argv;
2697 		c = getcmd(arg);
2698 		if (Ambiguous((void *)c))
2699 			printf("?Ambiguous help command %s\n", arg);
2700 		else if (c == (Command *)0)
2701 			printf("?Invalid help command %s\n", arg);
2702 		else if (c->help)
2703 			printf("%s\n", c->help);
2704 	}
2705 	return 0;
2706 }
2707 
2708 static char *rcname = 0;
2709 static char rcbuf[128];
2710 
2711 void
2712 cmdrc(char *m1, char *m2)
2713 {
2714     Command *c;
2715     FILE *rcfile;
2716     int gotmachine = 0;
2717     int l1 = strlen(m1);
2718     int l2 = strlen(m2);
2719     char m1save[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
2720 
2721     if (skiprc)
2722 	return;
2723 
2724     strlcpy(m1save, m1, sizeof(m1save));
2725     m1 = m1save;
2726 
2727     if (rcname == 0) {
2728 	rcname = getenv("HOME");
2729 	if (rcname && (strlen(rcname) + 10) < sizeof(rcbuf))
2730 	    strcpy(rcbuf, rcname);
2731 	else
2732 	    rcbuf[0] = '\0';
2733 	strcat(rcbuf, "/.telnetrc");
2734 	rcname = rcbuf;
2735     }
2736 
2737     if ((rcfile = fopen(rcname, "r")) == 0) {
2738 	return;
2739     }
2740 
2741     for (;;) {
2742 	if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), rcfile) == NULL)
2743 	    break;
2744 	if (line[0] == 0)
2745 	    break;
2746 	if (line[0] == '#')
2747 	    continue;
2748 	if (gotmachine) {
2749 	    if (!isspace(line[0]))
2750 		gotmachine = 0;
2751 	}
2752 	if (gotmachine == 0) {
2753 	    if (isspace(line[0]))
2754 		continue;
2755 	    if (strncasecmp(line, m1, l1) == 0)
2756 		strncpy(line, &line[l1], sizeof(line) - l1);
2757 	    else if (strncasecmp(line, m2, l2) == 0)
2758 		strncpy(line, &line[l2], sizeof(line) - l2);
2759 	    else if (strncasecmp(line, "DEFAULT", 7) == 0)
2760 		strncpy(line, &line[7], sizeof(line) - 7);
2761 	    else
2762 		continue;
2763 	    if (line[0] != ' ' && line[0] != '\t' && line[0] != '\n')
2764 		continue;
2765 	    gotmachine = 1;
2766 	}
2767 	makeargv();
2768 	if (margv[0] == 0)
2769 	    continue;
2770 	c = getcmd(margv[0]);
2771 	if (Ambiguous((void *)c)) {
2772 	    printf("?Ambiguous command: %s\n", margv[0]);
2773 	    continue;
2774 	}
2775 	if (c == 0) {
2776 	    printf("?Invalid command: %s\n", margv[0]);
2777 	    continue;
2778 	}
2779 	/*
2780 	 * This should never happen...
2781 	 */
2782 	if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
2783 	    printf("?Need to be connected first for %s.\n", margv[0]);
2784 	    continue;
2785 	}
2786 	(*c->handler)(margc, margv);
2787     }
2788     fclose(rcfile);
2789 }
2790 
2791 /*
2792  * Source route is handed in as
2793  *	[!]@hop1@hop2...[@|:]dst
2794  * If the leading ! is present, it is a
2795  * strict source route, otherwise it is
2796  * assmed to be a loose source route.
2797  *
2798  * We fill in the source route option as
2799  *	hop1,hop2,hop3...dest
2800  * and return a pointer to hop1, which will
2801  * be the address to connect() to.
2802  *
2803  * Arguments:
2804  *
2805  *	res:	ponter to addrinfo structure which contains sockaddr to
2806  *		the host to connect to.
2807  *
2808  *	arg:	pointer to route list to decipher
2809  *
2810  *	cpp: 	If *cpp is not equal to NULL, this is a
2811  *		pointer to a pointer to a character array
2812  *		that should be filled in with the option.
2813  *
2814  *	lenp:	pointer to an integer that contains the
2815  *		length of *cpp if *cpp != NULL.
2816  *
2817  *	protop:	pointer to an integer that should be filled in with
2818  *		appropriate protocol for setsockopt, as socket
2819  *		protocol family.
2820  *
2821  *	optp:	pointer to an integer that should be filled in with
2822  *		appropriate option for setsockopt, as socket protocol
2823  *		family.
2824  *
2825  * Return values:
2826  *
2827  *	If the return value is 1, then all operations are
2828  *	successful. If the
2829  *	return value is -1, there was a syntax error in the
2830  *	option, either unknown characters, or too many hosts.
2831  *	If the return value is 0, one of the hostnames in the
2832  *	path is unknown, and *cpp is set to point to the bad
2833  *	hostname.
2834  *
2835  *	*cpp:	If *cpp was equal to NULL, it will be filled
2836  *		in with a pointer to our static area that has
2837  *		the option filled in.  This will be 32bit aligned.
2838  *
2839  *	*lenp:	This will be filled in with how long the option
2840  *		pointed to by *cpp is.
2841  *
2842  *	*protop: This will be filled in with appropriate protocol for
2843  *		 setsockopt, as socket protocol family.
2844  *
2845  *	*optp:	This will be filled in with appropriate option for
2846  *		setsockopt, as socket protocol family.
2847  */
2848 static int
2849 sourceroute(struct addrinfo *ai, char *arg, unsigned char **cpp, int *lenp, int *protop, int *optp)
2850 {
2851 	static char buf[1024 + ALIGNBYTES];	/*XXX*/
2852 	unsigned char *cp, *cp2, *lsrp, *ep;
2853 	struct sockaddr_in *_sin;
2854 #ifdef INET6
2855 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2856 	struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
2857 #endif
2858 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
2859 	int error;
2860 	char c;
2861 
2862 	/*
2863 	 * Verify the arguments, and make sure we have
2864 	 * at least 7 bytes for the option.
2865 	 */
2866 	if (cpp == NULL || lenp == NULL)
2867 		return -1;
2868 	if (*cpp != NULL) {
2869 		switch (res->ai_family) {
2870 		case AF_INET:
2871 			if (*lenp < 7)
2872 				return -1;
2873 			break;
2874 #ifdef INET6
2875 		case AF_INET6:
2876 			if (*lenp < (int)CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct ip6_rthdr) +
2877 				               sizeof(struct in6_addr)))
2878 				return -1;
2879 			break;
2880 #endif
2881 		}
2882 	}
2883 	/*
2884 	 * Decide whether we have a buffer passed to us,
2885 	 * or if we need to use our own static buffer.
2886 	 */
2887 	if (*cpp) {
2888 		lsrp = *cpp;
2889 		ep = lsrp + *lenp;
2890 	} else {
2891 		*cpp = lsrp = (char *)ALIGN(buf);
2892 		ep = lsrp + 1024;
2893 	}
2894 
2895 	cp = arg;
2896 
2897 #ifdef INET6
2898 	if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2899 		if ((rth = inet6_rth_init((void *)*cpp, sizeof(buf),
2900 					  IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0, 0)) == NULL)
2901 			return -1;
2902 		if (*cp != '@')
2903 			return -1;
2904 		*protop = IPPROTO_IPV6;
2905 		*optp = IPV6_RTHDR;
2906 	} else
2907 #endif
2908       {
2909 	/*
2910 	 * Next, decide whether we have a loose source
2911 	 * route or a strict source route, and fill in
2912 	 * the begining of the option.
2913 	 */
2914 	if (*cp == '!') {
2915 		cp++;
2916 		*lsrp++ = IPOPT_SSRR;
2917 	} else
2918 		*lsrp++ = IPOPT_LSRR;
2919 
2920 	if (*cp != '@')
2921 		return -1;
2922 
2923 	lsrp++;		/* skip over length, we'll fill it in later */
2924 	*lsrp++ = 4;
2925 	*protop = IPPROTO_IP;
2926 	*optp = IP_OPTIONS;
2927       }
2928 
2929 	cp++;
2930 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2931 	hints.ai_family = ai->ai_family;
2932 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2933 	for (c = 0;;) {
2934 		if (
2935 #ifdef INET6
2936 		    ai->ai_family != AF_INET6 &&
2937 #endif
2938 		    c == ':')
2939 			cp2 = 0;
2940 		else for (cp2 = cp; (c = *cp2); cp2++) {
2941 			if (c == ',') {
2942 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2943 				if (*cp2 == '@')
2944 					cp2++;
2945 			} else if (c == '@') {
2946 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2947 			} else if (
2948 #ifdef INET6
2949 				   ai->ai_family != AF_INET6 &&
2950 #endif
2951 				   c == ':') {
2952 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2953 			} else
2954 				continue;
2955 			break;
2956 		}
2957 		if (!c)
2958 			cp2 = 0;
2959 
2960 		hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
2961 		error = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &res);
2962 		if (error == EAI_NONAME) {
2963 			hints.ai_flags = 0;
2964 			error = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &res);
2965 		}
2966 		if (error != 0) {
2967 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", cp, gai_strerror(error));
2968 			if (error == EAI_SYSTEM)
2969 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", cp,
2970 					strerror(errno));
2971 			*cpp = cp;
2972 			return(0);
2973 		}
2974 #ifdef INET6
2975 		if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2976 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr;
2977 			if (inet6_rth_add((void *)rth, &sin6->sin6_addr) == -1)
2978 				return(0);
2979 		} else
2980 #endif
2981 	      {
2982 		_sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
2983 		memcpy(lsrp, (char *)&_sin->sin_addr, 4);
2984 		lsrp += 4;
2985 	      }
2986 		if (cp2)
2987 			cp = cp2;
2988 		else
2989 			break;
2990 		/*
2991 		 * Check to make sure there is space for next address
2992 		 */
2993 		if (lsrp + 4 > ep)
2994 			return -1;
2995 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2996 	}
2997 #ifdef INET6
2998 	if (res->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2999 		rth->ip6r_len = rth->ip6r_segleft * 2;
3000 		*lenp = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
3001 	} else
3002 #endif
3003       {
3004 	if ((*(*cpp+IPOPT_OLEN) = lsrp - *cpp) <= 7) {
3005 		*cpp = 0;
3006 		*lenp = 0;
3007 		return -1;
3008 	}
3009 	*lsrp++ = IPOPT_NOP; /* 32 bit word align it */
3010 	*lenp = lsrp - *cpp;
3011       }
3012 	freeaddrinfo(res);
3013 	return 1;
3014 }
3015