xref: /freebsd/contrib/tnftp/src/main.c (revision 0957b409)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.17 2009/11/15 10:12:37 lukem Exp $	*/
2 /*	from	NetBSD: main.c,v 1.117 2009/07/13 19:05:41 roy Exp	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-2009 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Luke Mewburn.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  */
61 
62 /*
63  * Copyright (C) 1997 and 1998 WIDE Project.
64  * All rights reserved.
65  *
66  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
67  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
68  * are met:
69  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
70  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
71  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
72  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
73  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
74  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
75  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
76  *    without specific prior written permission.
77  *
78  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
79  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
81  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
82  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
83  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
84  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
85  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
86  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
87  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
88  * SUCH DAMAGE.
89  */
90 
91 #include "tnftp.h"
92 
93 #if 0	/* tnftp */
94 
95 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
96 #ifndef lint
97 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1985, 1989, 1993, 1994\
98  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\
99   Copyright 1996-2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.  All rights reserved");
100 #endif /* not lint */
101 
102 #ifndef lint
103 #if 0
104 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 10/9/94";
105 #else
106 __RCSID(" NetBSD: main.c,v 1.117 2009/07/13 19:05:41 roy Exp  ");
107 #endif
108 #endif /* not lint */
109 
110 /*
111  * FTP User Program -- Command Interface.
112  */
113 #include <sys/types.h>
114 #include <sys/socket.h>
115 
116 #include <err.h>
117 #include <errno.h>
118 #include <netdb.h>
119 #include <paths.h>
120 #include <pwd.h>
121 #include <signal.h>
122 #include <stdio.h>
123 #include <stdlib.h>
124 #include <string.h>
125 #include <time.h>
126 #include <unistd.h>
127 #include <locale.h>
128 
129 #endif	/* tnftp */
130 
131 #define	GLOBAL		/* force GLOBAL decls in ftp_var.h to be declared */
132 #include "ftp_var.h"
133 
134 #define	FTP_PROXY	"ftp_proxy"	/* env var with FTP proxy location */
135 #define	HTTP_PROXY	"http_proxy"	/* env var with HTTP proxy location */
136 #define	NO_PROXY	"no_proxy"	/* env var with list of non-proxied
137 					 * hosts, comma or space separated */
138 
139 static void	setupoption(const char *, const char *, const char *);
140 int		main(int, char *[]);
141 
142 int
143 main(int volatile argc, char **volatile argv)
144 {
145 	int ch, rval;
146 	struct passwd *pw;
147 	char *cp, *ep, *anonpass, *upload_path, *src_addr;
148 	const char *anonuser;
149 	int dumbterm, isupload;
150 	size_t len;
151 
152 	tzset();
153 #if 0	/* tnftp */	/* XXX */
154 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
155 #endif	/* tnftp */
156 	setprogname(argv[0]);
157 
158 	sigint_raised = 0;
159 
160 	ftpport = "ftp";
161 	httpport = "http";
162 	gateport = NULL;
163 	cp = getenv("FTPSERVERPORT");
164 	if (cp != NULL)
165 		gateport = cp;
166 	else
167 		gateport = "ftpgate";
168 	doglob = 1;
169 	interactive = 1;
170 	autologin = 1;
171 	passivemode = 1;
172 	activefallback = 1;
173 	preserve = 1;
174 	verbose = 0;
175 	progress = 0;
176 	gatemode = 0;
177 	data = -1;
178 	outfile = NULL;
179 	restartautofetch = 0;
180 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
181 	editing = 0;
182 	el = NULL;
183 	hist = NULL;
184 #endif
185 	bytes = 0;
186 	mark = HASHBYTES;
187 	rate_get = 0;
188 	rate_get_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
189 	rate_put = 0;
190 	rate_put_incr = DEFAULTINCR;
191 #ifdef INET6
192 	epsv4 = 1;
193 	epsv6 = 1;
194 #else
195 	epsv4 = 0;
196 	epsv6 = 0;
197 #endif
198 	epsv4bad = 0;
199 	epsv6bad = 0;
200 	src_addr = NULL;
201 	upload_path = NULL;
202 	isupload = 0;
203 	reply_callback = NULL;
204 #ifdef INET6
205 	family = AF_UNSPEC;
206 #else
207 	family = AF_INET;	/* force AF_INET if no INET6 support */
208 #endif
209 
210 	netrc[0] = '\0';
211 	cp = getenv("NETRC");
212 	if (cp != NULL && strlcpy(netrc, cp, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc))
213 		errx(1, "$NETRC `%s': %s", cp, strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
214 
215 	marg_sl = ftp_sl_init();
216 	if ((tmpdir = getenv("TMPDIR")) == NULL)
217 		tmpdir = _PATH_TMP;
218 
219 	/* Set default operation mode based on FTPMODE environment variable */
220 	if ((cp = getenv("FTPMODE")) != NULL) {
221 		if (strcasecmp(cp, "passive") == 0) {
222 			passivemode = 1;
223 			activefallback = 0;
224 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "active") == 0) {
225 			passivemode = 0;
226 			activefallback = 0;
227 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "gate") == 0) {
228 			gatemode = 1;
229 		} else if (strcasecmp(cp, "auto") == 0) {
230 			passivemode = 1;
231 			activefallback = 1;
232 		} else
233 			warnx("Unknown $FTPMODE `%s'; using defaults", cp);
234 	}
235 
236 	if (strcmp(getprogname(), "pftp") == 0) {
237 		passivemode = 1;
238 		activefallback = 0;
239 	} else if (strcmp(getprogname(), "gate-ftp") == 0)
240 		gatemode = 1;
241 
242 	gateserver = getenv("FTPSERVER");
243 	if (gateserver == NULL || *gateserver == '\0')
244 		gateserver = GATE_SERVER;
245 	if (gatemode) {
246 		if (*gateserver == '\0') {
247 			warnx(
248 "Neither $FTPSERVER nor GATE_SERVER is defined; disabling gate-ftp");
249 			gatemode = 0;
250 		}
251 	}
252 
253 	cp = getenv("TERM");
254 	if (cp == NULL || strcmp(cp, "dumb") == 0)
255 		dumbterm = 1;
256 	else
257 		dumbterm = 0;
258 	fromatty = isatty(fileno(stdin));
259 	ttyout = stdout;
260 	if (isatty(fileno(ttyout))) {
261 		verbose = 1;		/* verbose if to a tty */
262 		if (! dumbterm) {
263 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
264 			if (fromatty)	/* editing mode on if tty is usable */
265 				editing = 1;
266 #endif
267 #ifndef NO_PROGRESS
268 			if (foregroundproc())
269 				progress = 1;	/* progress bar on if fg */
270 #endif
271 		}
272 	}
273 
274 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "46AadefginN:o:pP:q:r:Rs:tT:u:vV")) != -1) {
275 		switch (ch) {
276 		case '4':
277 			family = AF_INET;
278 			break;
279 
280 		case '6':
281 #ifdef INET6
282 			family = AF_INET6;
283 #else
284 			warnx("INET6 support is not available; ignoring -6");
285 #endif
286 			break;
287 
288 		case 'A':
289 			activefallback = 0;
290 			passivemode = 0;
291 			break;
292 
293 		case 'a':
294 			anonftp = 1;
295 			break;
296 
297 		case 'd':
298 			options |= SO_DEBUG;
299 			ftp_debug++;
300 			break;
301 
302 		case 'e':
303 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
304 			editing = 0;
305 #endif
306 			break;
307 
308 		case 'f':
309 			flushcache = 1;
310 			break;
311 
312 		case 'g':
313 			doglob = 0;
314 			break;
315 
316 		case 'i':
317 			interactive = 0;
318 			break;
319 
320 		case 'n':
321 			autologin = 0;
322 			break;
323 
324 		case 'N':
325 			if (strlcpy(netrc, optarg, sizeof(netrc))
326 			    >= sizeof(netrc))
327 				errx(1, "%s: %s", optarg,
328 				    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
329 			break;
330 
331 		case 'o':
332 			outfile = optarg;
333 			if (strcmp(outfile, "-") == 0)
334 				ttyout = stderr;
335 			break;
336 
337 		case 'p':
338 			passivemode = 1;
339 			activefallback = 0;
340 			break;
341 
342 		case 'P':
343 			ftpport = optarg;
344 			break;
345 
346 		case 'q':
347 			quit_time = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
348 			if (quit_time < 1 || *ep != '\0')
349 				errx(1, "Bad quit value: %s", optarg);
350 			break;
351 
352 		case 'r':
353 			retry_connect = strtol(optarg, &ep, 10);
354 			if (retry_connect < 1 || *ep != '\0')
355 				errx(1, "Bad retry value: %s", optarg);
356 			break;
357 
358 		case 'R':
359 			restartautofetch = 1;
360 			break;
361 
362 		case 's':
363 			src_addr = optarg;
364 			break;
365 
366 		case 't':
367 			trace = 1;
368 			break;
369 
370 		case 'T':
371 		{
372 			int targc;
373 			char *targv[6], *oac;
374 			char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
375 
376 				/* look for `dir,max[,incr]' */
377 			targc = 0;
378 			(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, "-T", sizeof(cmdbuf));
379 			targv[targc++] = cmdbuf;
380 			oac = ftp_strdup(optarg);
381 
382 			while ((cp = strsep(&oac, ",")) != NULL) {
383 				if (*cp == '\0') {
384 					warnx("Bad throttle value `%s'",
385 					    optarg);
386 					usage();
387 					/* NOTREACHED */
388 				}
389 				targv[targc++] = cp;
390 				if (targc >= 5)
391 					break;
392 			}
393 			if (parserate(targc, targv, 1) == -1)
394 				usage();
395 			free(oac);
396 			break;
397 		}
398 
399 		case 'u':
400 		{
401 			isupload = 1;
402 			interactive = 0;
403 			upload_path = ftp_strdup(optarg);
404 
405 			break;
406 		}
407 
408 		case 'v':
409 			progress = verbose = 1;
410 			break;
411 
412 		case 'V':
413 			progress = verbose = 0;
414 			break;
415 
416 		default:
417 			usage();
418 		}
419 	}
420 			/* set line buffering on ttyout */
421 	setvbuf(ttyout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
422 	argc -= optind;
423 	argv += optind;
424 
425 	cpend = 0;	/* no pending replies */
426 	proxy = 0;	/* proxy not active */
427 	crflag = 1;	/* strip c.r. on ascii gets */
428 	sendport = -1;	/* not using ports */
429 
430 	if (src_addr != NULL) {
431 		struct addrinfo hints;
432 		int error;
433 
434 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
435 		hints.ai_family = family;
436 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
437 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
438 		error = getaddrinfo(src_addr, NULL, &hints, &bindai);
439 		if (error) {
440 		    	errx(1, "Can't lookup `%s': %s", src_addr,
441 			    (error == EAI_SYSTEM) ? strerror(errno)
442 						  : gai_strerror(error));
443 		}
444 	}
445 
446 	/*
447 	 * Cache the user name and home directory.
448 	 */
449 	localhome = NULL;
450 	localname = NULL;
451 	anonuser = "anonymous";
452 	cp = getenv("HOME");
453 	if (! EMPTYSTRING(cp))
454 		localhome = ftp_strdup(cp);
455 	pw = NULL;
456 	cp = getlogin();
457 	if (cp != NULL)
458 		pw = getpwnam(cp);
459 	if (pw == NULL)
460 		pw = getpwuid(getuid());
461 	if (pw != NULL) {
462 		if (localhome == NULL && !EMPTYSTRING(pw->pw_dir))
463 			localhome = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_dir);
464 		localname = ftp_strdup(pw->pw_name);
465 		anonuser = localname;
466 	}
467 	if (netrc[0] == '\0' && localhome != NULL) {
468 		if (strlcpy(netrc, localhome, sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc) ||
469 		    strlcat(netrc, "/.netrc", sizeof(netrc)) >= sizeof(netrc)) {
470 			warnx("%s/.netrc: %s", localhome,
471 			    strerror(ENAMETOOLONG));
472 			netrc[0] = '\0';
473 		}
474 	}
475 	if (localhome == NULL)
476 		localhome = ftp_strdup("/");
477 
478 	/*
479 	 * Every anonymous FTP server I've encountered will accept the
480 	 * string "username@", and will append the hostname itself. We
481 	 * do this by default since many servers are picky about not
482 	 * having a FQDN in the anonymous password.
483 	 * - thorpej@NetBSD.org
484 	 */
485 	len = strlen(anonuser) + 2;
486 	anonpass = ftp_malloc(len);
487 	(void)strlcpy(anonpass, anonuser, len);
488 	(void)strlcat(anonpass, "@",	  len);
489 
490 			/*
491 			 * set all the defaults for options defined in
492 			 * struct option optiontab[]  declared in cmdtab.c
493 			 */
494 	setupoption("anonpass",		getenv("FTPANONPASS"),	anonpass);
495 	setupoption("ftp_proxy",	getenv(FTP_PROXY),	"");
496 	setupoption("http_proxy",	getenv(HTTP_PROXY),	"");
497 	setupoption("no_proxy",		getenv(NO_PROXY),	"");
498 	setupoption("pager",		getenv("PAGER"),	DEFAULTPAGER);
499 	setupoption("prompt",		getenv("FTPPROMPT"),	DEFAULTPROMPT);
500 	setupoption("rprompt",		getenv("FTPRPROMPT"),	DEFAULTRPROMPT);
501 
502 	free(anonpass);
503 
504 	setttywidth(0);
505 #ifdef SIGINFO
506 	(void)xsignal(SIGINFO, psummary);
507 #endif
508 	(void)xsignal(SIGQUIT, psummary);
509 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR1, crankrate);
510 	(void)xsignal(SIGUSR2, crankrate);
511 	(void)xsignal(SIGWINCH, setttywidth);
512 
513 	if (argc > 0) {
514 		if (isupload) {
515 			rval = auto_put(argc, argv, upload_path);
516  sigint_or_rval_exit:
517 			if (sigint_raised) {
518 				(void)xsignal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
519 				raise(SIGINT);
520 			}
521 			exit(rval);
522 		} else if (strchr(argv[0], ':') != NULL
523 			    && ! isipv6addr(argv[0])) {
524 			rval = auto_fetch(argc, argv);
525 			if (rval >= 0)		/* -1 == connected and cd-ed */
526 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
527 		} else {
528 			char *xargv[4], *uuser, *host;
529 			char cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
530 
531 			if ((rval = sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1)))
532 				goto sigint_or_rval_exit;
533 			(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
534 			(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
535 			uuser = NULL;
536 			host = argv[0];
537 			cp = strchr(host, '@');
538 			if (cp) {
539 				*cp = '\0';
540 				uuser = host;
541 				host = cp + 1;
542 			}
543 			(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, getprogname(), sizeof(cmdbuf));
544 			xargv[0] = cmdbuf;
545 			xargv[1] = host;
546 			xargv[2] = argv[1];
547 			xargv[3] = NULL;
548 			do {
549 				int oautologin;
550 
551 				oautologin = autologin;
552 				if (uuser != NULL) {
553 					anonftp = 0;
554 					autologin = 0;
555 				}
556 				setpeer(argc+1, xargv);
557 				autologin = oautologin;
558 				if (connected == 1 && uuser != NULL)
559 					(void)ftp_login(host, uuser, NULL);
560 				if (!retry_connect)
561 					break;
562 				if (!connected) {
563 					macnum = 0;
564 					fprintf(ttyout,
565 					    "Retrying in %d seconds...\n",
566 					    retry_connect);
567 					sleep(retry_connect);
568 				}
569 			} while (!connected);
570 			retry_connect = 0; /* connected, stop hiding msgs */
571 		}
572 	}
573 	if (isupload)
574 		usage();
575 
576 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
577 	controlediting();
578 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
579 
580 	(void)sigsetjmp(toplevel, 1);
581 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
582 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
583 	for (;;)
584 		cmdscanner();
585 }
586 
587 /*
588  * Generate a prompt
589  */
590 char *
591 prompt(void)
592 {
593 	static char	**promptopt;
594 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
595 
596 	if (promptopt == NULL) {
597 		struct option *o;
598 
599 		o = getoption("prompt");
600 		if (o == NULL)
601 			errx(1, "prompt: no such option `prompt'");
602 		promptopt = &(o->value);
603 	}
604 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *promptopt ? *promptopt : DEFAULTPROMPT);
605 	return (buf);
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Generate an rprompt
610  */
611 char *
612 rprompt(void)
613 {
614 	static char	**rpromptopt;
615 	static char	  buf[MAXPATHLEN];
616 
617 	if (rpromptopt == NULL) {
618 		struct option *o;
619 
620 		o = getoption("rprompt");
621 		if (o == NULL)
622 			errx(1, "rprompt: no such option `rprompt'");
623 		rpromptopt = &(o->value);
624 	}
625 	formatbuf(buf, sizeof(buf), *rpromptopt ? *rpromptopt : DEFAULTRPROMPT);
626 	return (buf);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Command parser.
631  */
632 void
633 cmdscanner(void)
634 {
635 	struct cmd	*c;
636 	char		*p;
637 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
638 	int		 ch;
639 	size_t		 num;
640 #endif
641 	int		 len;
642 	char		 cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
643 
644 	for (;;) {
645 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
646 		if (!editing) {
647 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
648 			if (fromatty) {
649 				fputs(prompt(), ttyout);
650 				p = rprompt();
651 				if (*p)
652 					fprintf(ttyout, "%s ", p);
653 			}
654 			(void)fflush(ttyout);
655 			len = get_line(stdin, line, sizeof(line), NULL);
656 			switch (len) {
657 			case -1:	/* EOF */
658 			case -2:	/* error */
659 				if (fromatty)
660 					putc('\n', ttyout);
661 				quit(0, NULL);
662 				/* NOTREACHED */
663 			case -3:	/* too long; try again */
664 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
665 				    ttyout);
666 				continue;
667 			case 0:		/* empty; try again */
668 				continue;
669 			default:	/* all ok */
670 				break;
671 			}
672 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
673 		} else {
674 			const char *buf;
675 			HistEvent ev;
676 			cursor_pos = NULL;
677 
678 			buf = el_gets(el, &ch);
679 			num = ch;
680 			if (buf == NULL || num == 0) {
681 				if (fromatty)
682 					putc('\n', ttyout);
683 				quit(0, NULL);
684 			}
685 			if (num >= sizeof(line)) {
686 				fputs("Sorry, input line is too long.\n",
687 				    ttyout);
688 				break;
689 			}
690 			memcpy(line, buf, num);
691 			if (line[--num] == '\n') {
692 				line[num] = '\0';
693 				if (num == 0)
694 					break;
695 			}
696 			history(hist, &ev, H_ENTER, buf);
697 		}
698 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
699 
700 		makeargv();
701 		if (margc == 0)
702 			continue;
703 		c = getcmd(margv[0]);
704 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1) {
705 			fputs("?Ambiguous command.\n", ttyout);
706 			continue;
707 		}
708 		if (c == NULL) {
709 #if !defined(NO_EDITCOMPLETE)
710 			/*
711 			 * attempt to el_parse() unknown commands.
712 			 * any command containing a ':' would be parsed
713 			 * as "[prog:]cmd ...", and will result in a
714 			 * false positive if prog != "ftp", so treat
715 			 * such commands as invalid.
716 			 */
717 			if (strchr(margv[0], ':') != NULL ||
718 			    !editing ||
719 			    el_parse(el, margc, (const char **)margv) != 0)
720 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
721 				fputs("?Invalid command.\n", ttyout);
722 			continue;
723 		}
724 		if (c->c_conn && !connected) {
725 			fputs("Not connected.\n", ttyout);
726 			continue;
727 		}
728 		confirmrest = 0;
729 		(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
730 		margv[0] = cmdbuf;
731 		(*c->c_handler)(margc, margv);
732 		if (bell && c->c_bell)
733 			(void)putc('\007', ttyout);
734 		if (c->c_handler != help)
735 			break;
736 	}
737 	(void)xsignal(SIGINT, intr);
738 	(void)xsignal(SIGPIPE, lostpeer);
739 }
740 
741 struct cmd *
742 getcmd(const char *name)
743 {
744 	const char *p, *q;
745 	struct cmd *c, *found;
746 	int nmatches, longest;
747 
748 	if (name == NULL)
749 		return (0);
750 
751 	longest = 0;
752 	nmatches = 0;
753 	found = 0;
754 	for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++) {
755 		for (q = name; *q == *p++; q++)
756 			if (*q == 0)		/* exact match? */
757 				return (c);
758 		if (!*q) {			/* the name was a prefix */
759 			if (q - name > longest) {
760 				longest = q - name;
761 				nmatches = 1;
762 				found = c;
763 			} else if (q - name == longest)
764 				nmatches++;
765 		}
766 	}
767 	if (nmatches > 1)
768 		return ((struct cmd *)-1);
769 	return (found);
770 }
771 
772 /*
773  * Slice a string up into argc/argv.
774  */
775 
776 int slrflag;
777 
778 void
779 makeargv(void)
780 {
781 	char *argp;
782 
783 	stringbase = line;		/* scan from first of buffer */
784 	argbase = argbuf;		/* store from first of buffer */
785 	slrflag = 0;
786 	marg_sl->sl_cur = 0;		/* reset to start of marg_sl */
787 	for (margc = 0; ; margc++) {
788 		argp = slurpstring();
789 		ftp_sl_add(marg_sl, argp);
790 		if (argp == NULL)
791 			break;
792 	}
793 #ifndef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
794 	if (cursor_pos == line) {
795 		cursor_argc = 0;
796 		cursor_argo = 0;
797 	} else if (cursor_pos != NULL) {
798 		cursor_argc = margc;
799 		cursor_argo = strlen(margv[margc-1]);
800 	}
801 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
802 }
803 
804 #ifdef NO_EDITCOMPLETE
805 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	(x)++
806 #else  /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
807 #define	INC_CHKCURSOR(x)	{ (x)++ ; \
808 				if (x == cursor_pos) { \
809 					cursor_argc = margc; \
810 					cursor_argo = ap-argbase; \
811 					cursor_pos = NULL; \
812 				} }
813 
814 #endif /* !NO_EDITCOMPLETE */
815 
816 /*
817  * Parse string into argbuf;
818  * implemented with FSM to
819  * handle quoting and strings
820  */
821 char *
822 slurpstring(void)
823 {
824 	static char bangstr[2] = { '!', '\0' };
825 	static char dollarstr[2] = { '$', '\0' };
826 	int got_one = 0;
827 	char *sb = stringbase;
828 	char *ap = argbase;
829 	char *tmp = argbase;		/* will return this if token found */
830 
831 	if (*sb == '!' || *sb == '$') {	/* recognize ! as a token for shell */
832 		switch (slrflag) {	/* and $ as token for macro invoke */
833 			case 0:
834 				slrflag++;
835 				INC_CHKCURSOR(stringbase);
836 				return ((*sb == '!') ? bangstr : dollarstr);
837 				/* NOTREACHED */
838 			case 1:
839 				slrflag++;
840 				altarg = stringbase;
841 				break;
842 			default:
843 				break;
844 		}
845 	}
846 
847 S0:
848 	switch (*sb) {
849 
850 	case '\0':
851 		goto OUT;
852 
853 	case ' ':
854 	case '\t':
855 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
856 		goto S0;
857 
858 	default:
859 		switch (slrflag) {
860 			case 0:
861 				slrflag++;
862 				break;
863 			case 1:
864 				slrflag++;
865 				altarg = sb;
866 				break;
867 			default:
868 				break;
869 		}
870 		goto S1;
871 	}
872 
873 S1:
874 	switch (*sb) {
875 
876 	case ' ':
877 	case '\t':
878 	case '\0':
879 		goto OUT;	/* end of token */
880 
881 	case '\\':
882 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
883 		goto S2;	/* slurp next character */
884 
885 	case '"':
886 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
887 		goto S3;	/* slurp quoted string */
888 
889 	default:
890 		*ap = *sb;	/* add character to token */
891 		ap++;
892 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
893 		got_one = 1;
894 		goto S1;
895 	}
896 
897 S2:
898 	switch (*sb) {
899 
900 	case '\0':
901 		goto OUT;
902 
903 	default:
904 		*ap = *sb;
905 		ap++;
906 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
907 		got_one = 1;
908 		goto S1;
909 	}
910 
911 S3:
912 	switch (*sb) {
913 
914 	case '\0':
915 		goto OUT;
916 
917 	case '"':
918 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
919 		goto S1;
920 
921 	default:
922 		*ap = *sb;
923 		ap++;
924 		INC_CHKCURSOR(sb);
925 		got_one = 1;
926 		goto S3;
927 	}
928 
929 OUT:
930 	if (got_one)
931 		*ap++ = '\0';
932 	argbase = ap;			/* update storage pointer */
933 	stringbase = sb;		/* update scan pointer */
934 	if (got_one) {
935 		return (tmp);
936 	}
937 	switch (slrflag) {
938 		case 0:
939 			slrflag++;
940 			break;
941 		case 1:
942 			slrflag++;
943 			altarg = NULL;
944 			break;
945 		default:
946 			break;
947 	}
948 	return (NULL);
949 }
950 
951 /*
952  * Help/usage command.
953  * Call each command handler with argc == 0 and argv[0] == name.
954  */
955 void
956 help(int argc, char *argv[])
957 {
958 	struct cmd *c;
959 	char *nargv[1], *cmd;
960 	const char *p;
961 	int isusage;
962 
963 	cmd = argv[0];
964 	isusage = (strcmp(cmd, "usage") == 0);
965 	if (argc == 0 || (isusage && argc == 1)) {
966 		UPRINTF("usage: %s [command [...]]\n", cmd);
967 		return;
968 	}
969 	if (argc == 1) {
970 		StringList *buf;
971 
972 		buf = ftp_sl_init();
973 		fprintf(ttyout,
974 		    "%sommands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\n\n",
975 		    proxy ? "Proxy c" : "C");
976 		for (c = cmdtab; (p = c->c_name) != NULL; c++)
977 			if (!proxy || c->c_proxy)
978 				ftp_sl_add(buf, ftp_strdup(p));
979 		list_vertical(buf);
980 		sl_free(buf, 1);
981 		return;
982 	}
983 
984 #define	HELPINDENT ((int) sizeof("disconnect"))
985 
986 	while (--argc > 0) {
987 		char *arg;
988 		char cmdbuf[MAX_C_NAME];
989 
990 		arg = *++argv;
991 		c = getcmd(arg);
992 		if (c == (struct cmd *)-1)
993 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Ambiguous %s command `%s'\n",
994 			    cmd, arg);
995 		else if (c == NULL)
996 			fprintf(ttyout, "?Invalid %s command `%s'\n",
997 			    cmd, arg);
998 		else {
999 			if (isusage) {
1000 				(void)strlcpy(cmdbuf, c->c_name, sizeof(cmdbuf));
1001 				nargv[0] = cmdbuf;
1002 				(*c->c_handler)(0, nargv);
1003 			} else
1004 				fprintf(ttyout, "%-*s\t%s\n", HELPINDENT,
1005 				    c->c_name, c->c_help);
1006 		}
1007 	}
1008 }
1009 
1010 struct option *
1011 getoption(const char *name)
1012 {
1013 	const char *p;
1014 	struct option *c;
1015 
1016 	if (name == NULL)
1017 		return (NULL);
1018 	for (c = optiontab; (p = c->name) != NULL; c++) {
1019 		if (strcasecmp(p, name) == 0)
1020 			return (c);
1021 	}
1022 	return (NULL);
1023 }
1024 
1025 char *
1026 getoptionvalue(const char *name)
1027 {
1028 	struct option *c;
1029 
1030 	if (name == NULL)
1031 		errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with NULL name");
1032 	c = getoption(name);
1033 	if (c != NULL)
1034 		return (c->value);
1035 	errx(1, "getoptionvalue: invoked with unknown option `%s'", name);
1036 	/* NOTREACHED */
1037 }
1038 
1039 static void
1040 setupoption(const char *name, const char *value, const char *defaultvalue)
1041 {
1042 	set_option(name, value ? value : defaultvalue, 0);
1043 }
1044 
1045 void
1046 usage(void)
1047 {
1048 	const char *progname = getprogname();
1049 
1050 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1051 "usage: %s [-46AadefginpRtVv] [-N netrc] [-o outfile] [-P port] [-q quittime]\n"
1052 "           [-r retry] [-s srcaddr] [-T dir,max[,inc]]\n"
1053 "           [[user@]host [port]] [host:path[/]] [file:///file]\n"
1054 "           [ftp://[user[:pass]@]host[:port]/path[/]]\n"
1055 "           [http://[user[:pass]@]host[:port]/path] [...]\n"
1056 "       %s -u URL file [...]\n", progname, progname);
1057 	exit(1);
1058 }
1059