xref: /freebsd/contrib/unbound/daemon/remote.c (revision e17f5b1d)
1 /*
2  * daemon/remote.c - remote control for the unbound daemon.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2008, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * This file contains the remote control functionality for the daemon.
40  * The remote control can be performed using either the commandline
41  * unbound-control tool, or a TLS capable web browser.
42  * The channel is secured using TLSv1, and certificates.
43  * Both the server and the client(control tool) have their own keys.
44  */
45 #include "config.h"
46 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_ERR_H
47 #include <openssl/err.h>
48 #endif
49 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_DH_H
50 #include <openssl/dh.h>
51 #endif
52 #ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_BN_H
53 #include <openssl/bn.h>
54 #endif
55 
56 #include <ctype.h>
57 #include "daemon/remote.h"
58 #include "daemon/worker.h"
59 #include "daemon/daemon.h"
60 #include "daemon/stats.h"
61 #include "daemon/cachedump.h"
62 #include "util/log.h"
63 #include "util/config_file.h"
64 #include "util/net_help.h"
65 #include "util/module.h"
66 #include "services/listen_dnsport.h"
67 #include "services/cache/rrset.h"
68 #include "services/cache/infra.h"
69 #include "services/mesh.h"
70 #include "services/localzone.h"
71 #include "services/authzone.h"
72 #include "services/rpz.h"
73 #include "util/storage/slabhash.h"
74 #include "util/fptr_wlist.h"
75 #include "util/data/dname.h"
76 #include "validator/validator.h"
77 #include "validator/val_kcache.h"
78 #include "validator/val_kentry.h"
79 #include "validator/val_anchor.h"
80 #include "iterator/iterator.h"
81 #include "iterator/iter_fwd.h"
82 #include "iterator/iter_hints.h"
83 #include "iterator/iter_delegpt.h"
84 #include "services/outbound_list.h"
85 #include "services/outside_network.h"
86 #include "sldns/str2wire.h"
87 #include "sldns/parseutil.h"
88 #include "sldns/wire2str.h"
89 #include "sldns/sbuffer.h"
90 
91 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
92 #  include <sys/types.h>
93 #endif
94 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
95 #include <sys/stat.h>
96 #endif
97 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
98 #include <netdb.h>
99 #endif
100 
101 /* just for portability */
102 #ifdef SQ
103 #undef SQ
104 #endif
105 
106 /** what to put on statistics lines between var and value, ": " or "=" */
107 #define SQ "="
108 /** if true, inhibits a lot of =0 lines from the stats output */
109 static const int inhibit_zero = 1;
110 
111 /** subtract timers and the values do not overflow or become negative */
112 static void
113 timeval_subtract(struct timeval* d, const struct timeval* end,
114 	const struct timeval* start)
115 {
116 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S
117 	time_t end_usec = end->tv_usec;
118 	d->tv_sec = end->tv_sec - start->tv_sec;
119 	if(end_usec < start->tv_usec) {
120 		end_usec += 1000000;
121 		d->tv_sec--;
122 	}
123 	d->tv_usec = end_usec - start->tv_usec;
124 #endif
125 }
126 
127 /** divide sum of timers to get average */
128 static void
129 timeval_divide(struct timeval* avg, const struct timeval* sum, long long d)
130 {
131 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S
132 	size_t leftover;
133 	if(d == 0) {
134 		avg->tv_sec = 0;
135 		avg->tv_usec = 0;
136 		return;
137 	}
138 	avg->tv_sec = sum->tv_sec / d;
139 	avg->tv_usec = sum->tv_usec / d;
140 	/* handle fraction from seconds divide */
141 	leftover = sum->tv_sec - avg->tv_sec*d;
142 	avg->tv_usec += (leftover*1000000)/d;
143 #endif
144 }
145 
146 static int
147 remote_setup_ctx(struct daemon_remote* rc, struct config_file* cfg)
148 {
149 	char* s_cert;
150 	char* s_key;
151 	rc->ctx = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method());
152 	if(!rc->ctx) {
153 		log_crypto_err("could not SSL_CTX_new");
154 		return 0;
155 	}
156 	if(!listen_sslctx_setup(rc->ctx)) {
157 		return 0;
158 	}
159 
160 	s_cert = fname_after_chroot(cfg->server_cert_file, cfg, 1);
161 	s_key = fname_after_chroot(cfg->server_key_file, cfg, 1);
162 	if(!s_cert || !s_key) {
163 		log_err("out of memory in remote control fname");
164 		goto setup_error;
165 	}
166 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "setup SSL certificates");
167 	if (!SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(rc->ctx,s_cert)) {
168 		log_err("Error for server-cert-file: %s", s_cert);
169 		log_crypto_err("Error in SSL_CTX use_certificate_chain_file");
170 		goto setup_error;
171 	}
172 	if(!SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(rc->ctx,s_key,SSL_FILETYPE_PEM)) {
173 		log_err("Error for server-key-file: %s", s_key);
174 		log_crypto_err("Error in SSL_CTX use_PrivateKey_file");
175 		goto setup_error;
176 	}
177 	if(!SSL_CTX_check_private_key(rc->ctx)) {
178 		log_err("Error for server-key-file: %s", s_key);
179 		log_crypto_err("Error in SSL_CTX check_private_key");
180 		goto setup_error;
181 	}
182 	listen_sslctx_setup_2(rc->ctx);
183 	if(!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(rc->ctx, s_cert, NULL)) {
184 		log_crypto_err("Error setting up SSL_CTX verify locations");
185 	setup_error:
186 		free(s_cert);
187 		free(s_key);
188 		return 0;
189 	}
190 	SSL_CTX_set_client_CA_list(rc->ctx, SSL_load_client_CA_file(s_cert));
191 	SSL_CTX_set_verify(rc->ctx, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, NULL);
192 	free(s_cert);
193 	free(s_key);
194 	return 1;
195 }
196 
197 struct daemon_remote*
198 daemon_remote_create(struct config_file* cfg)
199 {
200 	struct daemon_remote* rc = (struct daemon_remote*)calloc(1,
201 		sizeof(*rc));
202 	if(!rc) {
203 		log_err("out of memory in daemon_remote_create");
204 		return NULL;
205 	}
206 	rc->max_active = 10;
207 
208 	if(!cfg->remote_control_enable) {
209 		rc->ctx = NULL;
210 		return rc;
211 	}
212 	if(options_remote_is_address(cfg) && cfg->control_use_cert) {
213 		if(!remote_setup_ctx(rc, cfg)) {
214 			daemon_remote_delete(rc);
215 			return NULL;
216 		}
217 		rc->use_cert = 1;
218 	} else {
219 		struct config_strlist* p;
220 		rc->ctx = NULL;
221 		rc->use_cert = 0;
222 		if(!options_remote_is_address(cfg))
223 		  for(p = cfg->control_ifs.first; p; p = p->next) {
224 			if(p->str && p->str[0] != '/')
225 				log_warn("control-interface %s is not using TLS, but plain transfer, because first control-interface in config file is a local socket (starts with a /).", p->str);
226 		}
227 	}
228 	return rc;
229 }
230 
231 void daemon_remote_clear(struct daemon_remote* rc)
232 {
233 	struct rc_state* p, *np;
234 	if(!rc) return;
235 	/* but do not close the ports */
236 	listen_list_delete(rc->accept_list);
237 	rc->accept_list = NULL;
238 	/* do close these sockets */
239 	p = rc->busy_list;
240 	while(p) {
241 		np = p->next;
242 		if(p->ssl)
243 			SSL_free(p->ssl);
244 		comm_point_delete(p->c);
245 		free(p);
246 		p = np;
247 	}
248 	rc->busy_list = NULL;
249 	rc->active = 0;
250 	rc->worker = NULL;
251 }
252 
253 void daemon_remote_delete(struct daemon_remote* rc)
254 {
255 	if(!rc) return;
256 	daemon_remote_clear(rc);
257 	if(rc->ctx) {
258 		SSL_CTX_free(rc->ctx);
259 	}
260 	free(rc);
261 }
262 
263 /**
264  * Add and open a new control port
265  * @param ip: ip str
266  * @param nr: port nr
267  * @param list: list head
268  * @param noproto_is_err: if lack of protocol support is an error.
269  * @param cfg: config with username for chown of unix-sockets.
270  * @return false on failure.
271  */
272 static int
273 add_open(const char* ip, int nr, struct listen_port** list, int noproto_is_err,
274 	struct config_file* cfg)
275 {
276 	struct addrinfo hints;
277 	struct addrinfo* res;
278 	struct listen_port* n;
279 	int noproto = 0;
280 	int fd, r;
281 	char port[15];
282 	snprintf(port, sizeof(port), "%d", nr);
283 	port[sizeof(port)-1]=0;
284 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
285 	log_assert(ip);
286 
287 	if(ip[0] == '/') {
288 		/* This looks like a local socket */
289 		fd = create_local_accept_sock(ip, &noproto, cfg->use_systemd);
290 		/*
291 		 * Change socket ownership and permissions so users other
292 		 * than root can access it provided they are in the same
293 		 * group as the user we run as.
294 		 */
295 		if(fd != -1) {
296 #ifdef HAVE_CHOWN
297 			if (cfg->username && cfg->username[0] &&
298 				cfg_uid != (uid_t)-1) {
299 				if(chown(ip, cfg_uid, cfg_gid) == -1)
300 					verbose(VERB_QUERY, "cannot chown %u.%u %s: %s",
301 					  (unsigned)cfg_uid, (unsigned)cfg_gid,
302 					  ip, strerror(errno));
303 			}
304 			chmod(ip, (mode_t)(S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP));
305 #else
306 			(void)cfg;
307 #endif
308 		}
309 	} else {
310 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
311 		hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE | AI_NUMERICHOST;
312 		if((r = getaddrinfo(ip, port, &hints, &res)) != 0 || !res) {
313 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
314 			if(!noproto_is_err && r == EAI_NONAME) {
315 				/* tried to lookup the address as name */
316 				return 1; /* return success, but do nothing */
317 			}
318 #endif /* USE_WINSOCK */
319 			log_err("control interface %s:%s getaddrinfo: %s %s",
320 				ip?ip:"default", port, gai_strerror(r),
321 #ifdef EAI_SYSTEM
322 				r==EAI_SYSTEM?(char*)strerror(errno):""
323 #else
324 				""
325 #endif
326 			);
327 			return 0;
328 		}
329 
330 		/* open fd */
331 		fd = create_tcp_accept_sock(res, 1, &noproto, 0,
332 			cfg->ip_transparent, 0, cfg->ip_freebind, cfg->use_systemd);
333 		freeaddrinfo(res);
334 	}
335 
336 	if(fd == -1 && noproto) {
337 		if(!noproto_is_err)
338 			return 1; /* return success, but do nothing */
339 		log_err("cannot open control interface %s %d : "
340 			"protocol not supported", ip, nr);
341 		return 0;
342 	}
343 	if(fd == -1) {
344 		log_err("cannot open control interface %s %d", ip, nr);
345 		return 0;
346 	}
347 
348 	/* alloc */
349 	n = (struct listen_port*)calloc(1, sizeof(*n));
350 	if(!n) {
351 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK
352 		close(fd);
353 #else
354 		closesocket(fd);
355 #endif
356 		log_err("out of memory");
357 		return 0;
358 	}
359 	n->next = *list;
360 	*list = n;
361 	n->fd = fd;
362 	return 1;
363 }
364 
365 struct listen_port* daemon_remote_open_ports(struct config_file* cfg)
366 {
367 	struct listen_port* l = NULL;
368 	log_assert(cfg->remote_control_enable && cfg->control_port);
369 	if(cfg->control_ifs.first) {
370 		struct config_strlist* p;
371 		for(p = cfg->control_ifs.first; p; p = p->next) {
372 			if(!add_open(p->str, cfg->control_port, &l, 1, cfg)) {
373 				listening_ports_free(l);
374 				return NULL;
375 			}
376 		}
377 	} else {
378 		/* defaults */
379 		if(cfg->do_ip6 &&
380 			!add_open("::1", cfg->control_port, &l, 0, cfg)) {
381 			listening_ports_free(l);
382 			return NULL;
383 		}
384 		if(cfg->do_ip4 &&
385 			!add_open("127.0.0.1", cfg->control_port, &l, 1, cfg)) {
386 			listening_ports_free(l);
387 			return NULL;
388 		}
389 	}
390 	return l;
391 }
392 
393 /** open accept commpoint */
394 static int
395 accept_open(struct daemon_remote* rc, int fd)
396 {
397 	struct listen_list* n = (struct listen_list*)malloc(sizeof(*n));
398 	if(!n) {
399 		log_err("out of memory");
400 		return 0;
401 	}
402 	n->next = rc->accept_list;
403 	rc->accept_list = n;
404 	/* open commpt */
405 	n->com = comm_point_create_raw(rc->worker->base, fd, 0,
406 		&remote_accept_callback, rc);
407 	if(!n->com)
408 		return 0;
409 	/* keep this port open, its fd is kept in the rc portlist */
410 	n->com->do_not_close = 1;
411 	return 1;
412 }
413 
414 int daemon_remote_open_accept(struct daemon_remote* rc,
415 	struct listen_port* ports, struct worker* worker)
416 {
417 	struct listen_port* p;
418 	rc->worker = worker;
419 	for(p = ports; p; p = p->next) {
420 		if(!accept_open(rc, p->fd)) {
421 			log_err("could not create accept comm point");
422 			return 0;
423 		}
424 	}
425 	return 1;
426 }
427 
428 void daemon_remote_stop_accept(struct daemon_remote* rc)
429 {
430 	struct listen_list* p;
431 	for(p=rc->accept_list; p; p=p->next) {
432 		comm_point_stop_listening(p->com);
433 	}
434 }
435 
436 void daemon_remote_start_accept(struct daemon_remote* rc)
437 {
438 	struct listen_list* p;
439 	for(p=rc->accept_list; p; p=p->next) {
440 		comm_point_start_listening(p->com, -1, -1);
441 	}
442 }
443 
444 int remote_accept_callback(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int err,
445 	struct comm_reply* ATTR_UNUSED(rep))
446 {
447 	struct daemon_remote* rc = (struct daemon_remote*)arg;
448 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
449 	socklen_t addrlen;
450 	int newfd;
451 	struct rc_state* n;
452 	if(err != NETEVENT_NOERROR) {
453 		log_err("error %d on remote_accept_callback", err);
454 		return 0;
455 	}
456 	/* perform the accept */
457 	newfd = comm_point_perform_accept(c, &addr, &addrlen);
458 	if(newfd == -1)
459 		return 0;
460 	/* create new commpoint unless we are servicing already */
461 	if(rc->active >= rc->max_active) {
462 		log_warn("drop incoming remote control: too many connections");
463 	close_exit:
464 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK
465 		close(newfd);
466 #else
467 		closesocket(newfd);
468 #endif
469 		return 0;
470 	}
471 
472 	/* setup commpoint to service the remote control command */
473 	n = (struct rc_state*)calloc(1, sizeof(*n));
474 	if(!n) {
475 		log_err("out of memory");
476 		goto close_exit;
477 	}
478 	n->fd = newfd;
479 	/* start in reading state */
480 	n->c = comm_point_create_raw(rc->worker->base, newfd, 0,
481 		&remote_control_callback, n);
482 	if(!n->c) {
483 		log_err("out of memory");
484 		free(n);
485 		goto close_exit;
486 	}
487 	log_addr(VERB_QUERY, "new control connection from", &addr, addrlen);
488 	n->c->do_not_close = 0;
489 	comm_point_stop_listening(n->c);
490 	comm_point_start_listening(n->c, -1, REMOTE_CONTROL_TCP_TIMEOUT);
491 	memcpy(&n->c->repinfo.addr, &addr, addrlen);
492 	n->c->repinfo.addrlen = addrlen;
493 	if(rc->use_cert) {
494 		n->shake_state = rc_hs_read;
495 		n->ssl = SSL_new(rc->ctx);
496 		if(!n->ssl) {
497 			log_crypto_err("could not SSL_new");
498 			comm_point_delete(n->c);
499 			free(n);
500 			goto close_exit;
501 		}
502 		SSL_set_accept_state(n->ssl);
503 		(void)SSL_set_mode(n->ssl, (long)SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY);
504 		if(!SSL_set_fd(n->ssl, newfd)) {
505 			log_crypto_err("could not SSL_set_fd");
506 			SSL_free(n->ssl);
507 			comm_point_delete(n->c);
508 			free(n);
509 			goto close_exit;
510 		}
511 	} else {
512 		n->ssl = NULL;
513 	}
514 
515 	n->rc = rc;
516 	n->next = rc->busy_list;
517 	rc->busy_list = n;
518 	rc->active ++;
519 
520 	/* perform the first nonblocking read already, for windows,
521 	 * so it can return wouldblock. could be faster too. */
522 	(void)remote_control_callback(n->c, n, NETEVENT_NOERROR, NULL);
523 	return 0;
524 }
525 
526 /** delete from list */
527 static void
528 state_list_remove_elem(struct rc_state** list, struct comm_point* c)
529 {
530 	while(*list) {
531 		if( (*list)->c == c) {
532 			*list = (*list)->next;
533 			return;
534 		}
535 		list = &(*list)->next;
536 	}
537 }
538 
539 /** decrease active count and remove commpoint from busy list */
540 static void
541 clean_point(struct daemon_remote* rc, struct rc_state* s)
542 {
543 	state_list_remove_elem(&rc->busy_list, s->c);
544 	rc->active --;
545 	if(s->ssl) {
546 		SSL_shutdown(s->ssl);
547 		SSL_free(s->ssl);
548 	}
549 	comm_point_delete(s->c);
550 	free(s);
551 }
552 
553 int
554 ssl_print_text(RES* res, const char* text)
555 {
556 	int r;
557 	if(!res)
558 		return 0;
559 	if(res->ssl) {
560 		ERR_clear_error();
561 		if((r=SSL_write(res->ssl, text, (int)strlen(text))) <= 0) {
562 			if(SSL_get_error(res->ssl, r) == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN) {
563 				verbose(VERB_QUERY, "warning, in SSL_write, peer "
564 					"closed connection");
565 				return 0;
566 			}
567 			log_crypto_err("could not SSL_write");
568 			return 0;
569 		}
570 	} else {
571 		size_t at = 0;
572 		while(at < strlen(text)) {
573 			ssize_t r = send(res->fd, text+at, strlen(text)-at, 0);
574 			if(r == -1) {
575 				if(errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR)
576 					continue;
577 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK
578 				log_err("could not send: %s", strerror(errno));
579 #else
580 				log_err("could not send: %s", wsa_strerror(WSAGetLastError()));
581 #endif
582 				return 0;
583 			}
584 			at += r;
585 		}
586 	}
587 	return 1;
588 }
589 
590 /** print text over the ssl connection */
591 static int
592 ssl_print_vmsg(RES* ssl, const char* format, va_list args)
593 {
594 	char msg[1024];
595 	vsnprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), format, args);
596 	return ssl_print_text(ssl, msg);
597 }
598 
599 /** printf style printing to the ssl connection */
600 int ssl_printf(RES* ssl, const char* format, ...)
601 {
602 	va_list args;
603 	int ret;
604 	va_start(args, format);
605 	ret = ssl_print_vmsg(ssl, format, args);
606 	va_end(args);
607 	return ret;
608 }
609 
610 int
611 ssl_read_line(RES* res, char* buf, size_t max)
612 {
613 	int r;
614 	size_t len = 0;
615 	if(!res)
616 		return 0;
617 	while(len < max) {
618 		if(res->ssl) {
619 			ERR_clear_error();
620 			if((r=SSL_read(res->ssl, buf+len, 1)) <= 0) {
621 				if(SSL_get_error(res->ssl, r) == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN) {
622 					buf[len] = 0;
623 					return 1;
624 				}
625 				log_crypto_err("could not SSL_read");
626 				return 0;
627 			}
628 		} else {
629 			while(1) {
630 				ssize_t rr = recv(res->fd, buf+len, 1, 0);
631 				if(rr <= 0) {
632 					if(rr == 0) {
633 						buf[len] = 0;
634 						return 1;
635 					}
636 					if(errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
637 						continue;
638 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK
639 					log_err("could not recv: %s", strerror(errno));
640 #else
641 					log_err("could not recv: %s", wsa_strerror(WSAGetLastError()));
642 #endif
643 					return 0;
644 				}
645 				break;
646 			}
647 		}
648 		if(buf[len] == '\n') {
649 			/* return string without \n */
650 			buf[len] = 0;
651 			return 1;
652 		}
653 		len++;
654 	}
655 	buf[max-1] = 0;
656 	log_err("control line too long (%d): %s", (int)max, buf);
657 	return 0;
658 }
659 
660 /** skip whitespace, return new pointer into string */
661 static char*
662 skipwhite(char* str)
663 {
664 	/* EOS \0 is not a space */
665 	while( isspace((unsigned char)*str) )
666 		str++;
667 	return str;
668 }
669 
670 /** send the OK to the control client */
671 static void send_ok(RES* ssl)
672 {
673 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "ok\n");
674 }
675 
676 /** do the stop command */
677 static void
678 do_stop(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
679 {
680 	worker->need_to_exit = 1;
681 	comm_base_exit(worker->base);
682 	send_ok(ssl);
683 }
684 
685 /** do the reload command */
686 static void
687 do_reload(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
688 {
689 	worker->need_to_exit = 0;
690 	comm_base_exit(worker->base);
691 	send_ok(ssl);
692 }
693 
694 /** do the verbosity command */
695 static void
696 do_verbosity(RES* ssl, char* str)
697 {
698 	int val = atoi(str);
699 	if(val == 0 && strcmp(str, "0") != 0) {
700 		ssl_printf(ssl, "error in verbosity number syntax: %s\n", str);
701 		return;
702 	}
703 	verbosity = val;
704 	send_ok(ssl);
705 }
706 
707 /** print stats from statinfo */
708 static int
709 print_stats(RES* ssl, const char* nm, struct ub_stats_info* s)
710 {
711 	struct timeval sumwait, avg;
712 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.queries"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
713 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_queries)) return 0;
714 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.queries_ip_ratelimited"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
715 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_queries_ip_ratelimited)) return 0;
716 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.cachehits"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
717 		(unsigned long)(s->svr.num_queries
718 			- s->svr.num_queries_missed_cache))) return 0;
719 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.cachemiss"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
720 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_queries_missed_cache)) return 0;
721 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.prefetch"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
722 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_queries_prefetch)) return 0;
723 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.expired"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
724 		(unsigned long)s->svr.ans_expired)) return 0;
725 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.recursivereplies"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
726 		(unsigned long)s->mesh_replies_sent)) return 0;
727 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
728 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.dnscrypt.crypted"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
729 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted)) return 0;
730 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.dnscrypt.cert"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
731 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cert)) return 0;
732 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.dnscrypt.cleartext"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
733 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_cleartext)) return 0;
734 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.num.dnscrypt.malformed"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
735 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_crypted_malformed)) return 0;
736 #endif
737 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.requestlist.avg"SQ"%g\n", nm,
738 		(s->svr.num_queries_missed_cache+s->svr.num_queries_prefetch)?
739 			(double)s->svr.sum_query_list_size/
740 			(double)(s->svr.num_queries_missed_cache+
741 			s->svr.num_queries_prefetch) : 0.0)) return 0;
742 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.requestlist.max"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
743 		(unsigned long)s->svr.max_query_list_size)) return 0;
744 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.requestlist.overwritten"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
745 		(unsigned long)s->mesh_jostled)) return 0;
746 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.requestlist.exceeded"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
747 		(unsigned long)s->mesh_dropped)) return 0;
748 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.requestlist.current.all"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
749 		(unsigned long)s->mesh_num_states)) return 0;
750 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.requestlist.current.user"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
751 		(unsigned long)s->mesh_num_reply_states)) return 0;
752 #ifndef S_SPLINT_S
753 	sumwait.tv_sec = s->mesh_replies_sum_wait_sec;
754 	sumwait.tv_usec = s->mesh_replies_sum_wait_usec;
755 #endif
756 	timeval_divide(&avg, &sumwait, s->mesh_replies_sent);
757 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.recursion.time.avg"SQ ARG_LL "d.%6.6d\n", nm,
758 		(long long)avg.tv_sec, (int)avg.tv_usec)) return 0;
759 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.recursion.time.median"SQ"%g\n", nm,
760 		s->mesh_time_median)) return 0;
761 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s.tcpusage"SQ"%lu\n", nm,
762 		(unsigned long)s->svr.tcp_accept_usage)) return 0;
763 	return 1;
764 }
765 
766 /** print stats for one thread */
767 static int
768 print_thread_stats(RES* ssl, int i, struct ub_stats_info* s)
769 {
770 	char nm[32];
771 	snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "thread%d", i);
772 	nm[sizeof(nm)-1]=0;
773 	return print_stats(ssl, nm, s);
774 }
775 
776 /** print long number */
777 static int
778 print_longnum(RES* ssl, const char* desc, size_t x)
779 {
780 	if(x > 1024*1024*1024) {
781 		/* more than a Gb */
782 		size_t front = x / (size_t)1000000;
783 		size_t back = x % (size_t)1000000;
784 		return ssl_printf(ssl, "%s%u%6.6u\n", desc,
785 			(unsigned)front, (unsigned)back);
786 	} else {
787 		return ssl_printf(ssl, "%s%lu\n", desc, (unsigned long)x);
788 	}
789 }
790 
791 /** print mem stats */
792 static int
793 print_mem(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct daemon* daemon,
794 	struct ub_stats_info* s)
795 {
796 	size_t msg, rrset, val, iter, respip;
797 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
798 	size_t subnet = 0;
799 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */
800 #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
801 	size_t ipsecmod = 0;
802 #endif /* USE_IPSECMOD */
803 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
804 	size_t dnscrypt_shared_secret = 0;
805 	size_t dnscrypt_nonce = 0;
806 #endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
807 	msg = slabhash_get_mem(daemon->env->msg_cache);
808 	rrset = slabhash_get_mem(&daemon->env->rrset_cache->table);
809 	val = mod_get_mem(&worker->env, "validator");
810 	iter = mod_get_mem(&worker->env, "iterator");
811 	respip = mod_get_mem(&worker->env, "respip");
812 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
813 	subnet = mod_get_mem(&worker->env, "subnet");
814 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */
815 #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
816 	ipsecmod = mod_get_mem(&worker->env, "ipsecmod");
817 #endif /* USE_IPSECMOD */
818 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
819 	if(daemon->dnscenv) {
820 		dnscrypt_shared_secret = slabhash_get_mem(
821 			daemon->dnscenv->shared_secrets_cache);
822 		dnscrypt_nonce = slabhash_get_mem(daemon->dnscenv->nonces_cache);
823 	}
824 #endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
825 
826 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.cache.rrset"SQ, rrset))
827 		return 0;
828 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.cache.message"SQ, msg))
829 		return 0;
830 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.mod.iterator"SQ, iter))
831 		return 0;
832 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.mod.validator"SQ, val))
833 		return 0;
834 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.mod.respip"SQ, respip))
835 		return 0;
836 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
837 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.mod.subnet"SQ, subnet))
838 		return 0;
839 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */
840 #ifdef USE_IPSECMOD
841 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.mod.ipsecmod"SQ, ipsecmod))
842 		return 0;
843 #endif /* USE_IPSECMOD */
844 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
845 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.cache.dnscrypt_shared_secret"SQ,
846 			dnscrypt_shared_secret))
847 		return 0;
848 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.cache.dnscrypt_nonce"SQ,
849 			dnscrypt_nonce))
850 		return 0;
851 #endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
852 	if(!print_longnum(ssl, "mem.streamwait"SQ,
853 		(size_t)s->svr.mem_stream_wait))
854 		return 0;
855 	return 1;
856 }
857 
858 /** print uptime stats */
859 static int
860 print_uptime(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, int reset)
861 {
862 	struct timeval now = *worker->env.now_tv;
863 	struct timeval up, dt;
864 	timeval_subtract(&up, &now, &worker->daemon->time_boot);
865 	timeval_subtract(&dt, &now, &worker->daemon->time_last_stat);
866 	if(reset)
867 		worker->daemon->time_last_stat = now;
868 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "time.now"SQ ARG_LL "d.%6.6d\n",
869 		(long long)now.tv_sec, (unsigned)now.tv_usec)) return 0;
870 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "time.up"SQ ARG_LL "d.%6.6d\n",
871 		(long long)up.tv_sec, (unsigned)up.tv_usec)) return 0;
872 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "time.elapsed"SQ ARG_LL "d.%6.6d\n",
873 		(long long)dt.tv_sec, (unsigned)dt.tv_usec)) return 0;
874 	return 1;
875 }
876 
877 /** print extended histogram */
878 static int
879 print_hist(RES* ssl, struct ub_stats_info* s)
880 {
881 	struct timehist* hist;
882 	size_t i;
883 	hist = timehist_setup();
884 	if(!hist) {
885 		log_err("out of memory");
886 		return 0;
887 	}
888 	timehist_import(hist, s->svr.hist, NUM_BUCKETS_HIST);
889 	for(i=0; i<hist->num; i++) {
890 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl,
891 			"histogram.%6.6d.%6.6d.to.%6.6d.%6.6d=%lu\n",
892 			(int)hist->buckets[i].lower.tv_sec,
893 			(int)hist->buckets[i].lower.tv_usec,
894 			(int)hist->buckets[i].upper.tv_sec,
895 			(int)hist->buckets[i].upper.tv_usec,
896 			(unsigned long)hist->buckets[i].count)) {
897 			timehist_delete(hist);
898 			return 0;
899 		}
900 	}
901 	timehist_delete(hist);
902 	return 1;
903 }
904 
905 /** print extended stats */
906 static int
907 print_ext(RES* ssl, struct ub_stats_info* s)
908 {
909 	int i;
910 	char nm[16];
911 	const sldns_rr_descriptor* desc;
912 	const sldns_lookup_table* lt;
913 	/* TYPE */
914 	for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QTYPE_NUM; i++) {
915 		if(inhibit_zero && s->svr.qtype[i] == 0)
916 			continue;
917 		desc = sldns_rr_descript((uint16_t)i);
918 		if(desc && desc->_name) {
919 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "%s", desc->_name);
920 		} else if (i == LDNS_RR_TYPE_IXFR) {
921 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "IXFR");
922 		} else if (i == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AXFR) {
923 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "AXFR");
924 		} else if (i == LDNS_RR_TYPE_MAILA) {
925 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "MAILA");
926 		} else if (i == LDNS_RR_TYPE_MAILB) {
927 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "MAILB");
928 		} else if (i == LDNS_RR_TYPE_ANY) {
929 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "ANY");
930 		} else {
931 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "TYPE%d", i);
932 		}
933 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.type.%s"SQ"%lu\n",
934 			nm, (unsigned long)s->svr.qtype[i])) return 0;
935 	}
936 	if(!inhibit_zero || s->svr.qtype_big) {
937 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.type.other"SQ"%lu\n",
938 			(unsigned long)s->svr.qtype_big)) return 0;
939 	}
940 	/* CLASS */
941 	for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_QCLASS_NUM; i++) {
942 		if(inhibit_zero && s->svr.qclass[i] == 0)
943 			continue;
944 		lt = sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rr_classes, i);
945 		if(lt && lt->name) {
946 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "%s", lt->name);
947 		} else {
948 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "CLASS%d", i);
949 		}
950 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.class.%s"SQ"%lu\n",
951 			nm, (unsigned long)s->svr.qclass[i])) return 0;
952 	}
953 	if(!inhibit_zero || s->svr.qclass_big) {
954 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.class.other"SQ"%lu\n",
955 			(unsigned long)s->svr.qclass_big)) return 0;
956 	}
957 	/* OPCODE */
958 	for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_OPCODE_NUM; i++) {
959 		if(inhibit_zero && s->svr.qopcode[i] == 0)
960 			continue;
961 		lt = sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_opcodes, i);
962 		if(lt && lt->name) {
963 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "%s", lt->name);
964 		} else {
965 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "OPCODE%d", i);
966 		}
967 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.opcode.%s"SQ"%lu\n",
968 			nm, (unsigned long)s->svr.qopcode[i])) return 0;
969 	}
970 	/* transport */
971 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.tcp"SQ"%lu\n",
972 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qtcp)) return 0;
973 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.tcpout"SQ"%lu\n",
974 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qtcp_outgoing)) return 0;
975 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.tls"SQ"%lu\n",
976 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qtls)) return 0;
977 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.tls.resume"SQ"%lu\n",
978 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qtls_resume)) return 0;
979 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.ipv6"SQ"%lu\n",
980 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qipv6)) return 0;
981 	/* flags */
982 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.flags.QR"SQ"%lu\n",
983 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qbit_QR)) return 0;
984 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.flags.AA"SQ"%lu\n",
985 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qbit_AA)) return 0;
986 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.flags.TC"SQ"%lu\n",
987 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qbit_TC)) return 0;
988 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.flags.RD"SQ"%lu\n",
989 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qbit_RD)) return 0;
990 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.flags.RA"SQ"%lu\n",
991 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qbit_RA)) return 0;
992 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.flags.Z"SQ"%lu\n",
993 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qbit_Z)) return 0;
994 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.flags.AD"SQ"%lu\n",
995 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qbit_AD)) return 0;
996 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.flags.CD"SQ"%lu\n",
997 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qbit_CD)) return 0;
998 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.edns.present"SQ"%lu\n",
999 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qEDNS)) return 0;
1000 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.edns.DO"SQ"%lu\n",
1001 		(unsigned long)s->svr.qEDNS_DO)) return 0;
1002 
1003 	/* RCODE */
1004 	for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RCODE_NUM; i++) {
1005 		/* Always include RCODEs 0-5 */
1006 		if(inhibit_zero && i > LDNS_RCODE_REFUSED && s->svr.ans_rcode[i] == 0)
1007 			continue;
1008 		lt = sldns_lookup_by_id(sldns_rcodes, i);
1009 		if(lt && lt->name) {
1010 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "%s", lt->name);
1011 		} else {
1012 			snprintf(nm, sizeof(nm), "RCODE%d", i);
1013 		}
1014 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.answer.rcode.%s"SQ"%lu\n",
1015 			nm, (unsigned long)s->svr.ans_rcode[i])) return 0;
1016 	}
1017 	if(!inhibit_zero || s->svr.ans_rcode_nodata) {
1018 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.answer.rcode.nodata"SQ"%lu\n",
1019 			(unsigned long)s->svr.ans_rcode_nodata)) return 0;
1020 	}
1021 	/* iteration */
1022 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.ratelimited"SQ"%lu\n",
1023 		(unsigned long)s->svr.queries_ratelimited)) return 0;
1024 	/* validation */
1025 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.answer.secure"SQ"%lu\n",
1026 		(unsigned long)s->svr.ans_secure)) return 0;
1027 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.answer.bogus"SQ"%lu\n",
1028 		(unsigned long)s->svr.ans_bogus)) return 0;
1029 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.rrset.bogus"SQ"%lu\n",
1030 		(unsigned long)s->svr.rrset_bogus)) return 0;
1031 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.aggressive.NOERROR"SQ"%lu\n",
1032 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_neg_cache_noerror)) return 0;
1033 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.aggressive.NXDOMAIN"SQ"%lu\n",
1034 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_neg_cache_nxdomain)) return 0;
1035 	/* threat detection */
1036 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "unwanted.queries"SQ"%lu\n",
1037 		(unsigned long)s->svr.unwanted_queries)) return 0;
1038 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "unwanted.replies"SQ"%lu\n",
1039 		(unsigned long)s->svr.unwanted_replies)) return 0;
1040 	/* cache counts */
1041 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "msg.cache.count"SQ"%u\n",
1042 		(unsigned)s->svr.msg_cache_count)) return 0;
1043 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "rrset.cache.count"SQ"%u\n",
1044 		(unsigned)s->svr.rrset_cache_count)) return 0;
1045 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "infra.cache.count"SQ"%u\n",
1046 		(unsigned)s->svr.infra_cache_count)) return 0;
1047 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "key.cache.count"SQ"%u\n",
1048 		(unsigned)s->svr.key_cache_count)) return 0;
1049 	/* applied RPZ actions */
1050 	for(i=0; i<UB_STATS_RPZ_ACTION_NUM; i++) {
1051 		if(i == RPZ_NO_OVERRIDE_ACTION)
1052 			continue;
1053 		if(inhibit_zero && s->svr.rpz_action[i] == 0)
1054 			continue;
1055 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.rpz.action.%s"SQ"%lu\n",
1056 			rpz_action_to_string(i),
1057 			(unsigned long)s->svr.rpz_action[i])) return 0;
1058 	}
1059 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
1060 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "dnscrypt_shared_secret.cache.count"SQ"%u\n",
1061 		(unsigned)s->svr.shared_secret_cache_count)) return 0;
1062 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "dnscrypt_nonce.cache.count"SQ"%u\n",
1063 		(unsigned)s->svr.nonce_cache_count)) return 0;
1064 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.dnscrypt.shared_secret.cachemiss"SQ"%lu\n",
1065 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_secret_missed_cache)) return 0;
1066 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.dnscrypt.replay"SQ"%lu\n",
1067 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_dnscrypt_replay)) return 0;
1068 #endif /* USE_DNSCRYPT */
1069 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.authzone.up"SQ"%lu\n",
1070 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_authzone_up)) return 0;
1071 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.authzone.down"SQ"%lu\n",
1072 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_authzone_down)) return 0;
1073 #ifdef CLIENT_SUBNET
1074 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.subnet"SQ"%lu\n",
1075 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_subnet)) return 0;
1076 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "num.query.subnet_cache"SQ"%lu\n",
1077 		(unsigned long)s->svr.num_query_subnet_cache)) return 0;
1078 #endif /* CLIENT_SUBNET */
1079 	return 1;
1080 }
1081 
1082 /** do the stats command */
1083 static void
1084 do_stats(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, int reset)
1085 {
1086 	struct daemon* daemon = worker->daemon;
1087 	struct ub_stats_info total;
1088 	struct ub_stats_info s;
1089 	int i;
1090 	memset(&total, 0, sizeof(total));
1091 	log_assert(daemon->num > 0);
1092 	/* gather all thread statistics in one place */
1093 	for(i=0; i<daemon->num; i++) {
1094 		server_stats_obtain(worker, daemon->workers[i], &s, reset);
1095 		if(!print_thread_stats(ssl, i, &s))
1096 			return;
1097 		if(i == 0)
1098 			total = s;
1099 		else	server_stats_add(&total, &s);
1100 	}
1101 	/* print the thread statistics */
1102 	total.mesh_time_median /= (double)daemon->num;
1103 	if(!print_stats(ssl, "total", &total))
1104 		return;
1105 	if(!print_uptime(ssl, worker, reset))
1106 		return;
1107 	if(daemon->cfg->stat_extended) {
1108 		if(!print_mem(ssl, worker, daemon, &total))
1109 			return;
1110 		if(!print_hist(ssl, &total))
1111 			return;
1112 		if(!print_ext(ssl, &total))
1113 			return;
1114 	}
1115 }
1116 
1117 /** parse commandline argument domain name */
1118 static int
1119 parse_arg_name(RES* ssl, char* str, uint8_t** res, size_t* len, int* labs)
1120 {
1121 	uint8_t nm[LDNS_MAX_DOMAINLEN+1];
1122 	size_t nmlen = sizeof(nm);
1123 	int status;
1124 	*res = NULL;
1125 	*len = 0;
1126 	*labs = 0;
1127 	status = sldns_str2wire_dname_buf(str, nm, &nmlen);
1128 	if(status != 0) {
1129 		ssl_printf(ssl, "error cannot parse name %s at %d: %s\n", str,
1130 			LDNS_WIREPARSE_OFFSET(status),
1131 			sldns_get_errorstr_parse(status));
1132 		return 0;
1133 	}
1134 	*res = memdup(nm, nmlen);
1135 	if(!*res) {
1136 		ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
1137 		return 0;
1138 	}
1139 	*labs = dname_count_size_labels(*res, len);
1140 	return 1;
1141 }
1142 
1143 /** find second argument, modifies string */
1144 static int
1145 find_arg2(RES* ssl, char* arg, char** arg2)
1146 {
1147 	char* as = strchr(arg, ' ');
1148 	char* at = strchr(arg, '\t');
1149 	if(as && at) {
1150 		if(at < as)
1151 			as = at;
1152 		as[0]=0;
1153 		*arg2 = skipwhite(as+1);
1154 	} else if(as) {
1155 		as[0]=0;
1156 		*arg2 = skipwhite(as+1);
1157 	} else if(at) {
1158 		at[0]=0;
1159 		*arg2 = skipwhite(at+1);
1160 	} else {
1161 		ssl_printf(ssl, "error could not find next argument "
1162 			"after %s\n", arg);
1163 		return 0;
1164 	}
1165 	return 1;
1166 }
1167 
1168 /** Add a new zone */
1169 static int
1170 perform_zone_add(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones, char* arg)
1171 {
1172 	uint8_t* nm;
1173 	int nmlabs;
1174 	size_t nmlen;
1175 	char* arg2;
1176 	enum localzone_type t;
1177 	struct local_zone* z;
1178 	if(!find_arg2(ssl, arg, &arg2))
1179 		return 0;
1180 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
1181 		return 0;
1182 	if(!local_zone_str2type(arg2, &t)) {
1183 		ssl_printf(ssl, "error not a zone type. %s\n", arg2);
1184 		free(nm);
1185 		return 0;
1186 	}
1187 	lock_rw_wrlock(&zones->lock);
1188 	if((z=local_zones_find(zones, nm, nmlen,
1189 		nmlabs, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN))) {
1190 		/* already present in tree */
1191 		lock_rw_wrlock(&z->lock);
1192 		z->type = t; /* update type anyway */
1193 		lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
1194 		free(nm);
1195 		lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
1196 		return 1;
1197 	}
1198 	if(!local_zones_add_zone(zones, nm, nmlen,
1199 		nmlabs, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, t)) {
1200 		lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
1201 		ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
1202 		return 0;
1203 	}
1204 	lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
1205 	return 1;
1206 }
1207 
1208 /** Do the local_zone command */
1209 static void
1210 do_zone_add(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones, char* arg)
1211 {
1212 	if(!perform_zone_add(ssl, zones, arg))
1213 		return;
1214 	send_ok(ssl);
1215 }
1216 
1217 /** Do the local_zones command */
1218 static void
1219 do_zones_add(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones)
1220 {
1221 	char buf[2048];
1222 	int num = 0;
1223 	while(ssl_read_line(ssl, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
1224 		if(buf[0] == 0x04 && buf[1] == 0)
1225 			break; /* end of transmission */
1226 		if(!perform_zone_add(ssl, zones, buf)) {
1227 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "error for input line: %s\n", buf))
1228 				return;
1229 		}
1230 		else
1231 			num++;
1232 	}
1233 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "added %d zones\n", num);
1234 }
1235 
1236 /** Remove a zone */
1237 static int
1238 perform_zone_remove(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones, char* arg)
1239 {
1240 	uint8_t* nm;
1241 	int nmlabs;
1242 	size_t nmlen;
1243 	struct local_zone* z;
1244 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
1245 		return 0;
1246 	lock_rw_wrlock(&zones->lock);
1247 	if((z=local_zones_find(zones, nm, nmlen,
1248 		nmlabs, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN))) {
1249 		/* present in tree */
1250 		local_zones_del_zone(zones, z);
1251 	}
1252 	lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
1253 	free(nm);
1254 	return 1;
1255 }
1256 
1257 /** Do the local_zone_remove command */
1258 static void
1259 do_zone_remove(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones, char* arg)
1260 {
1261 	if(!perform_zone_remove(ssl, zones, arg))
1262 		return;
1263 	send_ok(ssl);
1264 }
1265 
1266 /** Do the local_zones_remove command */
1267 static void
1268 do_zones_remove(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones)
1269 {
1270 	char buf[2048];
1271 	int num = 0;
1272 	while(ssl_read_line(ssl, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
1273 		if(buf[0] == 0x04 && buf[1] == 0)
1274 			break; /* end of transmission */
1275 		if(!perform_zone_remove(ssl, zones, buf)) {
1276 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "error for input line: %s\n", buf))
1277 				return;
1278 		}
1279 		else
1280 			num++;
1281 	}
1282 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "removed %d zones\n", num);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /** Add new RR data */
1286 static int
1287 perform_data_add(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones, char* arg)
1288 {
1289 	if(!local_zones_add_RR(zones, arg)) {
1290 		ssl_printf(ssl,"error in syntax or out of memory, %s\n", arg);
1291 		return 0;
1292 	}
1293 	return 1;
1294 }
1295 
1296 /** Do the local_data command */
1297 static void
1298 do_data_add(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones, char* arg)
1299 {
1300 	if(!perform_data_add(ssl, zones, arg))
1301 		return;
1302 	send_ok(ssl);
1303 }
1304 
1305 /** Do the local_datas command */
1306 static void
1307 do_datas_add(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones)
1308 {
1309 	char buf[2048];
1310 	int num = 0;
1311 	while(ssl_read_line(ssl, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
1312 		if(buf[0] == 0x04 && buf[1] == 0)
1313 			break; /* end of transmission */
1314 		if(!perform_data_add(ssl, zones, buf)) {
1315 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "error for input line: %s\n", buf))
1316 				return;
1317 		}
1318 		else
1319 			num++;
1320 	}
1321 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "added %d datas\n", num);
1322 }
1323 
1324 /** Remove RR data */
1325 static int
1326 perform_data_remove(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones, char* arg)
1327 {
1328 	uint8_t* nm;
1329 	int nmlabs;
1330 	size_t nmlen;
1331 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
1332 		return 0;
1333 	local_zones_del_data(zones, nm,
1334 		nmlen, nmlabs, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1335 	free(nm);
1336 	return 1;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /** Do the local_data_remove command */
1340 static void
1341 do_data_remove(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones, char* arg)
1342 {
1343 	if(!perform_data_remove(ssl, zones, arg))
1344 		return;
1345 	send_ok(ssl);
1346 }
1347 
1348 /** Do the local_datas_remove command */
1349 static void
1350 do_datas_remove(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones)
1351 {
1352 	char buf[2048];
1353 	int num = 0;
1354 	while(ssl_read_line(ssl, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
1355 		if(buf[0] == 0x04 && buf[1] == 0)
1356 			break; /* end of transmission */
1357 		if(!perform_data_remove(ssl, zones, buf)) {
1358 			if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "error for input line: %s\n", buf))
1359 				return;
1360 		}
1361 		else
1362 			num++;
1363 	}
1364 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "removed %d datas\n", num);
1365 }
1366 
1367 /** Add a new zone to view */
1368 static void
1369 do_view_zone_add(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1370 {
1371 	char* arg2;
1372 	struct view* v;
1373 	if(!find_arg2(ssl, arg, &arg2))
1374 		return;
1375 	v = views_find_view(worker->daemon->views,
1376 		arg, 1 /* get write lock*/);
1377 	if(!v) {
1378 		ssl_printf(ssl,"no view with name: %s\n", arg);
1379 		return;
1380 	}
1381 	if(!v->local_zones) {
1382 		if(!(v->local_zones = local_zones_create())){
1383 			lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1384 			ssl_printf(ssl,"error out of memory\n");
1385 			return;
1386 		}
1387 		if(!v->isfirst) {
1388 			/* Global local-zone is not used for this view,
1389 			 * therefore add defaults to this view-specic
1390 			 * local-zone. */
1391 			struct config_file lz_cfg;
1392 			memset(&lz_cfg, 0, sizeof(lz_cfg));
1393 			local_zone_enter_defaults(v->local_zones, &lz_cfg);
1394 		}
1395 	}
1396 	do_zone_add(ssl, v->local_zones, arg2);
1397 	lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1398 }
1399 
1400 /** Remove a zone from view */
1401 static void
1402 do_view_zone_remove(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1403 {
1404 	char* arg2;
1405 	struct view* v;
1406 	if(!find_arg2(ssl, arg, &arg2))
1407 		return;
1408 	v = views_find_view(worker->daemon->views,
1409 		arg, 1 /* get write lock*/);
1410 	if(!v) {
1411 		ssl_printf(ssl,"no view with name: %s\n", arg);
1412 		return;
1413 	}
1414 	if(!v->local_zones) {
1415 		lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1416 		send_ok(ssl);
1417 		return;
1418 	}
1419 	do_zone_remove(ssl, v->local_zones, arg2);
1420 	lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1421 }
1422 
1423 /** Add new RR data to view */
1424 static void
1425 do_view_data_add(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1426 {
1427 	char* arg2;
1428 	struct view* v;
1429 	if(!find_arg2(ssl, arg, &arg2))
1430 		return;
1431 	v = views_find_view(worker->daemon->views,
1432 		arg, 1 /* get write lock*/);
1433 	if(!v) {
1434 		ssl_printf(ssl,"no view with name: %s\n", arg);
1435 		return;
1436 	}
1437 	if(!v->local_zones) {
1438 		if(!(v->local_zones = local_zones_create())){
1439 			lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1440 			ssl_printf(ssl,"error out of memory\n");
1441 			return;
1442 		}
1443 	}
1444 	do_data_add(ssl, v->local_zones, arg2);
1445 	lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1446 }
1447 
1448 /** Add new RR data from stdin to view */
1449 static void
1450 do_view_datas_add(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1451 {
1452 	struct view* v;
1453 	v = views_find_view(worker->daemon->views,
1454 		arg, 1 /* get write lock*/);
1455 	if(!v) {
1456 		ssl_printf(ssl,"no view with name: %s\n", arg);
1457 		return;
1458 	}
1459 	if(!v->local_zones) {
1460 		if(!(v->local_zones = local_zones_create())){
1461 			lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1462 			ssl_printf(ssl,"error out of memory\n");
1463 			return;
1464 		}
1465 	}
1466 	do_datas_add(ssl, v->local_zones);
1467 	lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1468 }
1469 
1470 /** Remove RR data from view */
1471 static void
1472 do_view_data_remove(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1473 {
1474 	char* arg2;
1475 	struct view* v;
1476 	if(!find_arg2(ssl, arg, &arg2))
1477 		return;
1478 	v = views_find_view(worker->daemon->views,
1479 		arg, 1 /* get write lock*/);
1480 	if(!v) {
1481 		ssl_printf(ssl,"no view with name: %s\n", arg);
1482 		return;
1483 	}
1484 	if(!v->local_zones) {
1485 		lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1486 		send_ok(ssl);
1487 		return;
1488 	}
1489 	do_data_remove(ssl, v->local_zones, arg2);
1490 	lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1491 }
1492 
1493 /** Remove RR data from stdin from view */
1494 static void
1495 do_view_datas_remove(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1496 {
1497 	struct view* v;
1498 	v = views_find_view(worker->daemon->views,
1499 		arg, 1 /* get write lock*/);
1500 	if(!v) {
1501 		ssl_printf(ssl,"no view with name: %s\n", arg);
1502 		return;
1503 	}
1504 	if(!v->local_zones){
1505 		lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1506 		ssl_printf(ssl, "removed 0 datas\n");
1507 		return;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	do_datas_remove(ssl, v->local_zones);
1511 	lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
1512 }
1513 
1514 /** cache lookup of nameservers */
1515 static void
1516 do_lookup(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1517 {
1518 	uint8_t* nm;
1519 	int nmlabs;
1520 	size_t nmlen;
1521 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
1522 		return;
1523 	(void)print_deleg_lookup(ssl, worker, nm, nmlen, nmlabs);
1524 	free(nm);
1525 }
1526 
1527 /** flush something from rrset and msg caches */
1528 static void
1529 do_cache_remove(struct worker* worker, uint8_t* nm, size_t nmlen,
1530 	uint16_t t, uint16_t c)
1531 {
1532 	hashvalue_type h;
1533 	struct query_info k;
1534 	rrset_cache_remove(worker->env.rrset_cache, nm, nmlen, t, c, 0);
1535 	if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_SOA)
1536 		rrset_cache_remove(worker->env.rrset_cache, nm, nmlen, t, c,
1537 			PACKED_RRSET_SOA_NEG);
1538 	k.qname = nm;
1539 	k.qname_len = nmlen;
1540 	k.qtype = t;
1541 	k.qclass = c;
1542 	k.local_alias = NULL;
1543 	h = query_info_hash(&k, 0);
1544 	slabhash_remove(worker->env.msg_cache, h, &k);
1545 	if(t == LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA) {
1546 		/* for AAAA also flush dns64 bit_cd packet */
1547 		h = query_info_hash(&k, BIT_CD);
1548 		slabhash_remove(worker->env.msg_cache, h, &k);
1549 	}
1550 }
1551 
1552 /** flush a type */
1553 static void
1554 do_flush_type(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1555 {
1556 	uint8_t* nm;
1557 	int nmlabs;
1558 	size_t nmlen;
1559 	char* arg2;
1560 	uint16_t t;
1561 	if(!find_arg2(ssl, arg, &arg2))
1562 		return;
1563 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
1564 		return;
1565 	t = sldns_get_rr_type_by_name(arg2);
1566 	do_cache_remove(worker, nm, nmlen, t, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1567 
1568 	free(nm);
1569 	send_ok(ssl);
1570 }
1571 
1572 /** flush statistics */
1573 static void
1574 do_flush_stats(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
1575 {
1576 	worker_stats_clear(worker);
1577 	send_ok(ssl);
1578 }
1579 
1580 /**
1581  * Local info for deletion functions
1582  */
1583 struct del_info {
1584 	/** worker */
1585 	struct worker* worker;
1586 	/** name to delete */
1587 	uint8_t* name;
1588 	/** length */
1589 	size_t len;
1590 	/** labels */
1591 	int labs;
1592 	/** time to invalidate to */
1593 	time_t expired;
1594 	/** number of rrsets removed */
1595 	size_t num_rrsets;
1596 	/** number of msgs removed */
1597 	size_t num_msgs;
1598 	/** number of key entries removed */
1599 	size_t num_keys;
1600 	/** length of addr */
1601 	socklen_t addrlen;
1602 	/** socket address for host deletion */
1603 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1604 };
1605 
1606 /** callback to delete hosts in infra cache */
1607 static void
1608 infra_del_host(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1609 {
1610 	/* entry is locked */
1611 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1612 	struct infra_key* k = (struct infra_key*)e->key;
1613 	if(sockaddr_cmp(&inf->addr, inf->addrlen, &k->addr, k->addrlen) == 0) {
1614 		struct infra_data* d = (struct infra_data*)e->data;
1615 		d->probedelay = 0;
1616 		d->timeout_A = 0;
1617 		d->timeout_AAAA = 0;
1618 		d->timeout_other = 0;
1619 		rtt_init(&d->rtt);
1620 		if(d->ttl > inf->expired) {
1621 			d->ttl = inf->expired;
1622 			inf->num_keys++;
1623 		}
1624 	}
1625 }
1626 
1627 /** flush infra cache */
1628 static void
1629 do_flush_infra(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1630 {
1631 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1632 	socklen_t len;
1633 	struct del_info inf;
1634 	if(strcmp(arg, "all") == 0) {
1635 		slabhash_clear(worker->env.infra_cache->hosts);
1636 		send_ok(ssl);
1637 		return;
1638 	}
1639 	if(!ipstrtoaddr(arg, UNBOUND_DNS_PORT, &addr, &len)) {
1640 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error parsing ip addr: '%s'\n", arg);
1641 		return;
1642 	}
1643 	/* delete all entries from cache */
1644 	/* what we do is to set them all expired */
1645 	inf.worker = worker;
1646 	inf.name = 0;
1647 	inf.len = 0;
1648 	inf.labs = 0;
1649 	inf.expired = *worker->env.now;
1650 	inf.expired -= 3; /* handle 3 seconds skew between threads */
1651 	inf.num_rrsets = 0;
1652 	inf.num_msgs = 0;
1653 	inf.num_keys = 0;
1654 	inf.addrlen = len;
1655 	memmove(&inf.addr, &addr, len);
1656 	slabhash_traverse(worker->env.infra_cache->hosts, 1, &infra_del_host,
1657 		&inf);
1658 	send_ok(ssl);
1659 }
1660 
1661 /** flush requestlist */
1662 static void
1663 do_flush_requestlist(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
1664 {
1665 	mesh_delete_all(worker->env.mesh);
1666 	send_ok(ssl);
1667 }
1668 
1669 /** callback to delete rrsets in a zone */
1670 static void
1671 zone_del_rrset(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1672 {
1673 	/* entry is locked */
1674 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1675 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)e->key;
1676 	if(dname_subdomain_c(k->rk.dname, inf->name)) {
1677 		struct packed_rrset_data* d =
1678 			(struct packed_rrset_data*)e->data;
1679 		if(d->ttl > inf->expired) {
1680 			d->ttl = inf->expired;
1681 			inf->num_rrsets++;
1682 		}
1683 	}
1684 }
1685 
1686 /** callback to delete messages in a zone */
1687 static void
1688 zone_del_msg(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1689 {
1690 	/* entry is locked */
1691 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1692 	struct msgreply_entry* k = (struct msgreply_entry*)e->key;
1693 	if(dname_subdomain_c(k->key.qname, inf->name)) {
1694 		struct reply_info* d = (struct reply_info*)e->data;
1695 		if(d->ttl > inf->expired) {
1696 			d->ttl = inf->expired;
1697 			d->prefetch_ttl = inf->expired;
1698 			d->serve_expired_ttl = inf->expired;
1699 			inf->num_msgs++;
1700 		}
1701 	}
1702 }
1703 
1704 /** callback to delete keys in zone */
1705 static void
1706 zone_del_kcache(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1707 {
1708 	/* entry is locked */
1709 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1710 	struct key_entry_key* k = (struct key_entry_key*)e->key;
1711 	if(dname_subdomain_c(k->name, inf->name)) {
1712 		struct key_entry_data* d = (struct key_entry_data*)e->data;
1713 		if(d->ttl > inf->expired) {
1714 			d->ttl = inf->expired;
1715 			inf->num_keys++;
1716 		}
1717 	}
1718 }
1719 
1720 /** remove all rrsets and keys from zone from cache */
1721 static void
1722 do_flush_zone(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
1723 {
1724 	uint8_t* nm;
1725 	int nmlabs;
1726 	size_t nmlen;
1727 	struct del_info inf;
1728 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
1729 		return;
1730 	/* delete all RRs and key entries from zone */
1731 	/* what we do is to set them all expired */
1732 	inf.worker = worker;
1733 	inf.name = nm;
1734 	inf.len = nmlen;
1735 	inf.labs = nmlabs;
1736 	inf.expired = *worker->env.now;
1737 	inf.expired -= 3; /* handle 3 seconds skew between threads */
1738 	inf.num_rrsets = 0;
1739 	inf.num_msgs = 0;
1740 	inf.num_keys = 0;
1741 	slabhash_traverse(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table, 1,
1742 		&zone_del_rrset, &inf);
1743 
1744 	slabhash_traverse(worker->env.msg_cache, 1, &zone_del_msg, &inf);
1745 
1746 	/* and validator cache */
1747 	if(worker->env.key_cache) {
1748 		slabhash_traverse(worker->env.key_cache->slab, 1,
1749 			&zone_del_kcache, &inf);
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	free(nm);
1753 
1754 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "ok removed %lu rrsets, %lu messages "
1755 		"and %lu key entries\n", (unsigned long)inf.num_rrsets,
1756 		(unsigned long)inf.num_msgs, (unsigned long)inf.num_keys);
1757 }
1758 
1759 /** callback to delete bogus rrsets */
1760 static void
1761 bogus_del_rrset(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1762 {
1763 	/* entry is locked */
1764 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1765 	struct packed_rrset_data* d = (struct packed_rrset_data*)e->data;
1766 	if(d->security == sec_status_bogus) {
1767 		d->ttl = inf->expired;
1768 		inf->num_rrsets++;
1769 	}
1770 }
1771 
1772 /** callback to delete bogus messages */
1773 static void
1774 bogus_del_msg(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1775 {
1776 	/* entry is locked */
1777 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1778 	struct reply_info* d = (struct reply_info*)e->data;
1779 	if(d->security == sec_status_bogus) {
1780 		d->ttl = inf->expired;
1781 		inf->num_msgs++;
1782 	}
1783 }
1784 
1785 /** callback to delete bogus keys */
1786 static void
1787 bogus_del_kcache(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1788 {
1789 	/* entry is locked */
1790 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1791 	struct key_entry_data* d = (struct key_entry_data*)e->data;
1792 	if(d->isbad) {
1793 		d->ttl = inf->expired;
1794 		inf->num_keys++;
1795 	}
1796 }
1797 
1798 /** remove all bogus rrsets, msgs and keys from cache */
1799 static void
1800 do_flush_bogus(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
1801 {
1802 	struct del_info inf;
1803 	/* what we do is to set them all expired */
1804 	inf.worker = worker;
1805 	inf.expired = *worker->env.now;
1806 	inf.expired -= 3; /* handle 3 seconds skew between threads */
1807 	inf.num_rrsets = 0;
1808 	inf.num_msgs = 0;
1809 	inf.num_keys = 0;
1810 	slabhash_traverse(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table, 1,
1811 		&bogus_del_rrset, &inf);
1812 
1813 	slabhash_traverse(worker->env.msg_cache, 1, &bogus_del_msg, &inf);
1814 
1815 	/* and validator cache */
1816 	if(worker->env.key_cache) {
1817 		slabhash_traverse(worker->env.key_cache->slab, 1,
1818 			&bogus_del_kcache, &inf);
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "ok removed %lu rrsets, %lu messages "
1822 		"and %lu key entries\n", (unsigned long)inf.num_rrsets,
1823 		(unsigned long)inf.num_msgs, (unsigned long)inf.num_keys);
1824 }
1825 
1826 /** callback to delete negative and servfail rrsets */
1827 static void
1828 negative_del_rrset(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1829 {
1830 	/* entry is locked */
1831 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1832 	struct ub_packed_rrset_key* k = (struct ub_packed_rrset_key*)e->key;
1833 	struct packed_rrset_data* d = (struct packed_rrset_data*)e->data;
1834 	/* delete the parentside negative cache rrsets,
1835 	 * these are nameserver rrsets that failed lookup, rdata empty */
1836 	if((k->rk.flags & PACKED_RRSET_PARENT_SIDE) && d->count == 1 &&
1837 		d->rrsig_count == 0 && d->rr_len[0] == 0) {
1838 		d->ttl = inf->expired;
1839 		inf->num_rrsets++;
1840 	}
1841 }
1842 
1843 /** callback to delete negative and servfail messages */
1844 static void
1845 negative_del_msg(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1846 {
1847 	/* entry is locked */
1848 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1849 	struct reply_info* d = (struct reply_info*)e->data;
1850 	/* rcode not NOERROR: NXDOMAIN, SERVFAIL, ..: an nxdomain or error
1851 	 * or NOERROR rcode with ANCOUNT==0: a NODATA answer */
1852 	if(FLAGS_GET_RCODE(d->flags) != 0 || d->an_numrrsets == 0) {
1853 		d->ttl = inf->expired;
1854 		inf->num_msgs++;
1855 	}
1856 }
1857 
1858 /** callback to delete negative key entries */
1859 static void
1860 negative_del_kcache(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
1861 {
1862 	/* entry is locked */
1863 	struct del_info* inf = (struct del_info*)arg;
1864 	struct key_entry_data* d = (struct key_entry_data*)e->data;
1865 	/* could be bad because of lookup failure on the DS, DNSKEY, which
1866 	 * was nxdomain or servfail, and thus a result of negative lookups */
1867 	if(d->isbad) {
1868 		d->ttl = inf->expired;
1869 		inf->num_keys++;
1870 	}
1871 }
1872 
1873 /** remove all negative(NODATA,NXDOMAIN), and servfail messages from cache */
1874 static void
1875 do_flush_negative(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
1876 {
1877 	struct del_info inf;
1878 	/* what we do is to set them all expired */
1879 	inf.worker = worker;
1880 	inf.expired = *worker->env.now;
1881 	inf.expired -= 3; /* handle 3 seconds skew between threads */
1882 	inf.num_rrsets = 0;
1883 	inf.num_msgs = 0;
1884 	inf.num_keys = 0;
1885 	slabhash_traverse(&worker->env.rrset_cache->table, 1,
1886 		&negative_del_rrset, &inf);
1887 
1888 	slabhash_traverse(worker->env.msg_cache, 1, &negative_del_msg, &inf);
1889 
1890 	/* and validator cache */
1891 	if(worker->env.key_cache) {
1892 		slabhash_traverse(worker->env.key_cache->slab, 1,
1893 			&negative_del_kcache, &inf);
1894 	}
1895 
1896 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "ok removed %lu rrsets, %lu messages "
1897 		"and %lu key entries\n", (unsigned long)inf.num_rrsets,
1898 		(unsigned long)inf.num_msgs, (unsigned long)inf.num_keys);
1899 }
1900 
1901 /** remove name rrset from cache */
1902 static void
1903 do_flush_name(RES* ssl, struct worker* w, char* arg)
1904 {
1905 	uint8_t* nm;
1906 	int nmlabs;
1907 	size_t nmlen;
1908 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
1909 		return;
1910 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_A, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1911 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_AAAA, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1912 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_NS, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1913 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_SOA, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1914 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_CNAME, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1915 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_DNAME, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1916 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_MX, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1917 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_PTR, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1918 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_SRV, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1919 	do_cache_remove(w, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_TYPE_NAPTR, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1920 
1921 	free(nm);
1922 	send_ok(ssl);
1923 }
1924 
1925 /** printout a delegation point info */
1926 static int
1927 ssl_print_name_dp(RES* ssl, const char* str, uint8_t* nm, uint16_t dclass,
1928 	struct delegpt* dp)
1929 {
1930 	char buf[257];
1931 	struct delegpt_ns* ns;
1932 	struct delegpt_addr* a;
1933 	int f = 0;
1934 	if(str) { /* print header for forward, stub */
1935 		char* c = sldns_wire2str_class(dclass);
1936 		dname_str(nm, buf);
1937 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s %s %s ", buf, (c?c:"CLASS??"), str)) {
1938 			free(c);
1939 			return 0;
1940 		}
1941 		free(c);
1942 	}
1943 	for(ns = dp->nslist; ns; ns = ns->next) {
1944 		dname_str(ns->name, buf);
1945 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s%s", (f?" ":""), buf))
1946 			return 0;
1947 		f = 1;
1948 	}
1949 	for(a = dp->target_list; a; a = a->next_target) {
1950 		addr_to_str(&a->addr, a->addrlen, buf, sizeof(buf));
1951 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s%s", (f?" ":""), buf))
1952 			return 0;
1953 		f = 1;
1954 	}
1955 	return ssl_printf(ssl, "\n");
1956 }
1957 
1958 
1959 /** print root forwards */
1960 static int
1961 print_root_fwds(RES* ssl, struct iter_forwards* fwds, uint8_t* root)
1962 {
1963 	struct delegpt* dp;
1964 	dp = forwards_lookup(fwds, root, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
1965 	if(!dp)
1966 		return ssl_printf(ssl, "off (using root hints)\n");
1967 	/* if dp is returned it must be the root */
1968 	log_assert(query_dname_compare(dp->name, root)==0);
1969 	return ssl_print_name_dp(ssl, NULL, root, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, dp);
1970 }
1971 
1972 /** parse args into delegpt */
1973 static struct delegpt*
1974 parse_delegpt(RES* ssl, char* args, uint8_t* nm, int allow_names)
1975 {
1976 	/* parse args and add in */
1977 	char* p = args;
1978 	char* todo;
1979 	struct delegpt* dp = delegpt_create_mlc(nm);
1980 	struct sockaddr_storage addr;
1981 	socklen_t addrlen;
1982 	char* auth_name;
1983 	if(!dp) {
1984 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
1985 		return NULL;
1986 	}
1987 	while(p) {
1988 		todo = p;
1989 		p = strchr(p, ' '); /* find next spot, if any */
1990 		if(p) {
1991 			*p++ = 0;	/* end this spot */
1992 			p = skipwhite(p); /* position at next spot */
1993 		}
1994 		/* parse address */
1995 		if(!authextstrtoaddr(todo, &addr, &addrlen, &auth_name)) {
1996 			if(allow_names) {
1997 				uint8_t* n = NULL;
1998 				size_t ln;
1999 				int lb;
2000 				if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, todo, &n, &ln, &lb)) {
2001 					(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error cannot "
2002 						"parse IP address or name "
2003 						"'%s'\n", todo);
2004 					delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
2005 					return NULL;
2006 				}
2007 				if(!delegpt_add_ns_mlc(dp, n, 0)) {
2008 					(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2009 					free(n);
2010 					delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
2011 					return NULL;
2012 				}
2013 				free(n);
2014 
2015 			} else {
2016 				(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error cannot parse"
2017 					" IP address '%s'\n", todo);
2018 				delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
2019 				return NULL;
2020 			}
2021 		} else {
2022 #if ! defined(HAVE_SSL_SET1_HOST) && ! defined(HAVE_X509_VERIFY_PARAM_SET1_HOST)
2023 			if(auth_name)
2024 			  log_err("no name verification functionality in "
2025 				"ssl library, ignored name for %s", todo);
2026 #endif
2027 			/* add address */
2028 			if(!delegpt_add_addr_mlc(dp, &addr, addrlen, 0, 0,
2029 				auth_name)) {
2030 				(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2031 				delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
2032 				return NULL;
2033 			}
2034 		}
2035 	}
2036 	dp->has_parent_side_NS = 1;
2037 	return dp;
2038 }
2039 
2040 /** do the status command */
2041 static void
2042 do_forward(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* args)
2043 {
2044 	struct iter_forwards* fwd = worker->env.fwds;
2045 	uint8_t* root = (uint8_t*)"\000";
2046 	if(!fwd) {
2047 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error: structure not allocated\n");
2048 		return;
2049 	}
2050 	if(args == NULL || args[0] == 0) {
2051 		(void)print_root_fwds(ssl, fwd, root);
2052 		return;
2053 	}
2054 	/* set root forwards for this thread. since we are in remote control
2055 	 * the actual mesh is not running, so we can freely edit it. */
2056 	/* delete all the existing queries first */
2057 	mesh_delete_all(worker->env.mesh);
2058 	if(strcmp(args, "off") == 0) {
2059 		forwards_delete_zone(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, root);
2060 	} else {
2061 		struct delegpt* dp;
2062 		if(!(dp = parse_delegpt(ssl, args, root, 0)))
2063 			return;
2064 		if(!forwards_add_zone(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, dp)) {
2065 			(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2066 			return;
2067 		}
2068 	}
2069 	send_ok(ssl);
2070 }
2071 
2072 static int
2073 parse_fs_args(RES* ssl, char* args, uint8_t** nm, struct delegpt** dp,
2074 	int* insecure, int* prime)
2075 {
2076 	char* zonename;
2077 	char* rest;
2078 	size_t nmlen;
2079 	int nmlabs;
2080 	/* parse all -x args */
2081 	while(args[0] == '+') {
2082 		if(!find_arg2(ssl, args, &rest))
2083 			return 0;
2084 		while(*(++args) != 0) {
2085 			if(*args == 'i' && insecure)
2086 				*insecure = 1;
2087 			else if(*args == 'p' && prime)
2088 				*prime = 1;
2089 			else {
2090 				(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error: unknown option %s\n", args);
2091 				return 0;
2092 			}
2093 		}
2094 		args = rest;
2095 	}
2096 	/* parse name */
2097 	if(dp) {
2098 		if(!find_arg2(ssl, args, &rest))
2099 			return 0;
2100 		zonename = args;
2101 		args = rest;
2102 	} else	zonename = args;
2103 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, zonename, nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
2104 		return 0;
2105 
2106 	/* parse dp */
2107 	if(dp) {
2108 		if(!(*dp = parse_delegpt(ssl, args, *nm, 1))) {
2109 			free(*nm);
2110 			return 0;
2111 		}
2112 	}
2113 	return 1;
2114 }
2115 
2116 /** do the forward_add command */
2117 static void
2118 do_forward_add(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* args)
2119 {
2120 	struct iter_forwards* fwd = worker->env.fwds;
2121 	int insecure = 0;
2122 	uint8_t* nm = NULL;
2123 	struct delegpt* dp = NULL;
2124 	if(!parse_fs_args(ssl, args, &nm, &dp, &insecure, NULL))
2125 		return;
2126 	if(insecure && worker->env.anchors) {
2127 		if(!anchors_add_insecure(worker->env.anchors, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN,
2128 			nm)) {
2129 			(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2130 			delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
2131 			free(nm);
2132 			return;
2133 		}
2134 	}
2135 	if(!forwards_add_zone(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, dp)) {
2136 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2137 		free(nm);
2138 		return;
2139 	}
2140 	free(nm);
2141 	send_ok(ssl);
2142 }
2143 
2144 /** do the forward_remove command */
2145 static void
2146 do_forward_remove(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* args)
2147 {
2148 	struct iter_forwards* fwd = worker->env.fwds;
2149 	int insecure = 0;
2150 	uint8_t* nm = NULL;
2151 	if(!parse_fs_args(ssl, args, &nm, NULL, &insecure, NULL))
2152 		return;
2153 	if(insecure && worker->env.anchors)
2154 		anchors_delete_insecure(worker->env.anchors, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN,
2155 			nm);
2156 	forwards_delete_zone(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm);
2157 	free(nm);
2158 	send_ok(ssl);
2159 }
2160 
2161 /** do the stub_add command */
2162 static void
2163 do_stub_add(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* args)
2164 {
2165 	struct iter_forwards* fwd = worker->env.fwds;
2166 	int insecure = 0, prime = 0;
2167 	uint8_t* nm = NULL;
2168 	struct delegpt* dp = NULL;
2169 	if(!parse_fs_args(ssl, args, &nm, &dp, &insecure, &prime))
2170 		return;
2171 	if(insecure && worker->env.anchors) {
2172 		if(!anchors_add_insecure(worker->env.anchors, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN,
2173 			nm)) {
2174 			(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2175 			delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
2176 			free(nm);
2177 			return;
2178 		}
2179 	}
2180 	if(!forwards_add_stub_hole(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm)) {
2181 		if(insecure && worker->env.anchors)
2182 			anchors_delete_insecure(worker->env.anchors,
2183 				LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm);
2184 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2185 		delegpt_free_mlc(dp);
2186 		free(nm);
2187 		return;
2188 	}
2189 	if(!hints_add_stub(worker->env.hints, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, dp, !prime)) {
2190 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2191 		forwards_delete_stub_hole(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm);
2192 		if(insecure && worker->env.anchors)
2193 			anchors_delete_insecure(worker->env.anchors,
2194 				LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm);
2195 		free(nm);
2196 		return;
2197 	}
2198 	free(nm);
2199 	send_ok(ssl);
2200 }
2201 
2202 /** do the stub_remove command */
2203 static void
2204 do_stub_remove(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* args)
2205 {
2206 	struct iter_forwards* fwd = worker->env.fwds;
2207 	int insecure = 0;
2208 	uint8_t* nm = NULL;
2209 	if(!parse_fs_args(ssl, args, &nm, NULL, &insecure, NULL))
2210 		return;
2211 	if(insecure && worker->env.anchors)
2212 		anchors_delete_insecure(worker->env.anchors, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN,
2213 			nm);
2214 	forwards_delete_stub_hole(fwd, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm);
2215 	hints_delete_stub(worker->env.hints, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm);
2216 	free(nm);
2217 	send_ok(ssl);
2218 }
2219 
2220 /** do the insecure_add command */
2221 static void
2222 do_insecure_add(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2223 {
2224 	size_t nmlen;
2225 	int nmlabs;
2226 	uint8_t* nm = NULL;
2227 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
2228 		return;
2229 	if(worker->env.anchors) {
2230 		if(!anchors_add_insecure(worker->env.anchors,
2231 			LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm)) {
2232 			(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error out of memory\n");
2233 			free(nm);
2234 			return;
2235 		}
2236 	}
2237 	free(nm);
2238 	send_ok(ssl);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /** do the insecure_remove command */
2242 static void
2243 do_insecure_remove(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2244 {
2245 	size_t nmlen;
2246 	int nmlabs;
2247 	uint8_t* nm = NULL;
2248 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
2249 		return;
2250 	if(worker->env.anchors)
2251 		anchors_delete_insecure(worker->env.anchors,
2252 			LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN, nm);
2253 	free(nm);
2254 	send_ok(ssl);
2255 }
2256 
2257 static void
2258 do_insecure_list(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
2259 {
2260 	char buf[257];
2261 	struct trust_anchor* a;
2262 	if(worker->env.anchors) {
2263 		RBTREE_FOR(a, struct trust_anchor*, worker->env.anchors->tree) {
2264 			if(a->numDS == 0 && a->numDNSKEY == 0) {
2265 				dname_str(a->name, buf);
2266 				ssl_printf(ssl, "%s\n", buf);
2267 			}
2268 		}
2269 	}
2270 }
2271 
2272 /** do the status command */
2273 static void
2274 do_status(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
2275 {
2276 	int i;
2277 	time_t uptime;
2278 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "version: %s\n", PACKAGE_VERSION))
2279 		return;
2280 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "verbosity: %d\n", verbosity))
2281 		return;
2282 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "threads: %d\n", worker->daemon->num))
2283 		return;
2284 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "modules: %d [", worker->daemon->mods.num))
2285 		return;
2286 	for(i=0; i<worker->daemon->mods.num; i++) {
2287 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, " %s", worker->daemon->mods.mod[i]->name))
2288 			return;
2289 	}
2290 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, " ]\n"))
2291 		return;
2292 	uptime = (time_t)time(NULL) - (time_t)worker->daemon->time_boot.tv_sec;
2293 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "uptime: " ARG_LL "d seconds\n", (long long)uptime))
2294 		return;
2295 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "options:%s%s%s%s\n" ,
2296 		(worker->daemon->reuseport?" reuseport":""),
2297 		(worker->daemon->rc->accept_list?" control":""),
2298 		(worker->daemon->rc->accept_list && worker->daemon->rc->use_cert?"(ssl)":""),
2299 		(worker->daemon->rc->accept_list && worker->daemon->cfg->control_ifs.first && worker->daemon->cfg->control_ifs.first->str && worker->daemon->cfg->control_ifs.first->str[0] == '/'?"(namedpipe)":"")
2300 		))
2301 		return;
2302 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "unbound (pid %d) is running...\n",
2303 		(int)getpid()))
2304 		return;
2305 }
2306 
2307 /** get age for the mesh state */
2308 static void
2309 get_mesh_age(struct mesh_state* m, char* buf, size_t len,
2310 	struct module_env* env)
2311 {
2312 	if(m->reply_list) {
2313 		struct timeval d;
2314 		struct mesh_reply* r = m->reply_list;
2315 		/* last reply is the oldest */
2316 		while(r && r->next)
2317 			r = r->next;
2318 		timeval_subtract(&d, env->now_tv, &r->start_time);
2319 		snprintf(buf, len, ARG_LL "d.%6.6d",
2320 			(long long)d.tv_sec, (int)d.tv_usec);
2321 	} else {
2322 		snprintf(buf, len, "-");
2323 	}
2324 }
2325 
2326 /** get status of a mesh state */
2327 static void
2328 get_mesh_status(struct mesh_area* mesh, struct mesh_state* m,
2329 	char* buf, size_t len)
2330 {
2331 	enum module_ext_state s = m->s.ext_state[m->s.curmod];
2332 	const char *modname = mesh->mods.mod[m->s.curmod]->name;
2333 	size_t l;
2334 	if(strcmp(modname, "iterator") == 0 && s == module_wait_reply &&
2335 		m->s.minfo[m->s.curmod]) {
2336 		/* break into iterator to find out who its waiting for */
2337 		struct iter_qstate* qstate = (struct iter_qstate*)
2338 			m->s.minfo[m->s.curmod];
2339 		struct outbound_list* ol = &qstate->outlist;
2340 		struct outbound_entry* e;
2341 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s wait for", modname);
2342 		l = strlen(buf);
2343 		buf += l; len -= l;
2344 		if(ol->first == NULL)
2345 			snprintf(buf, len, " (empty_list)");
2346 		for(e = ol->first; e; e = e->next) {
2347 			snprintf(buf, len, " ");
2348 			l = strlen(buf);
2349 			buf += l; len -= l;
2350 			addr_to_str(&e->qsent->addr, e->qsent->addrlen,
2351 				buf, len);
2352 			l = strlen(buf);
2353 			buf += l; len -= l;
2354 		}
2355 	} else if(s == module_wait_subquery) {
2356 		/* look in subs from mesh state to see what */
2357 		char nm[257];
2358 		struct mesh_state_ref* sub;
2359 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s wants", modname);
2360 		l = strlen(buf);
2361 		buf += l; len -= l;
2362 		if(m->sub_set.count == 0)
2363 			snprintf(buf, len, " (empty_list)");
2364 		RBTREE_FOR(sub, struct mesh_state_ref*, &m->sub_set) {
2365 			char* t = sldns_wire2str_type(sub->s->s.qinfo.qtype);
2366 			char* c = sldns_wire2str_class(sub->s->s.qinfo.qclass);
2367 			dname_str(sub->s->s.qinfo.qname, nm);
2368 			snprintf(buf, len, " %s %s %s", (t?t:"TYPE??"),
2369 				(c?c:"CLASS??"), nm);
2370 			l = strlen(buf);
2371 			buf += l; len -= l;
2372 			free(t);
2373 			free(c);
2374 		}
2375 	} else {
2376 		snprintf(buf, len, "%s is %s", modname, strextstate(s));
2377 	}
2378 }
2379 
2380 /** do the dump_requestlist command */
2381 static void
2382 do_dump_requestlist(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
2383 {
2384 	struct mesh_area* mesh;
2385 	struct mesh_state* m;
2386 	int num = 0;
2387 	char buf[257];
2388 	char timebuf[32];
2389 	char statbuf[10240];
2390 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "thread #%d\n", worker->thread_num))
2391 		return;
2392 	if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "#   type cl name    seconds    module status\n"))
2393 		return;
2394 	/* show worker mesh contents */
2395 	mesh = worker->env.mesh;
2396 	if(!mesh) return;
2397 	RBTREE_FOR(m, struct mesh_state*, &mesh->all) {
2398 		char* t = sldns_wire2str_type(m->s.qinfo.qtype);
2399 		char* c = sldns_wire2str_class(m->s.qinfo.qclass);
2400 		dname_str(m->s.qinfo.qname, buf);
2401 		get_mesh_age(m, timebuf, sizeof(timebuf), &worker->env);
2402 		get_mesh_status(mesh, m, statbuf, sizeof(statbuf));
2403 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%3d %4s %2s %s %s %s\n",
2404 			num, (t?t:"TYPE??"), (c?c:"CLASS??"), buf, timebuf,
2405 			statbuf)) {
2406 			free(t);
2407 			free(c);
2408 			return;
2409 		}
2410 		num++;
2411 		free(t);
2412 		free(c);
2413 	}
2414 }
2415 
2416 /** structure for argument data for dump infra host */
2417 struct infra_arg {
2418 	/** the infra cache */
2419 	struct infra_cache* infra;
2420 	/** the SSL connection */
2421 	RES* ssl;
2422 	/** the time now */
2423 	time_t now;
2424 	/** ssl failure? stop writing and skip the rest.  If the tcp
2425 	 * connection is broken, and writes fail, we then stop writing. */
2426 	int ssl_failed;
2427 };
2428 
2429 /** callback for every host element in the infra cache */
2430 static void
2431 dump_infra_host(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
2432 {
2433 	struct infra_arg* a = (struct infra_arg*)arg;
2434 	struct infra_key* k = (struct infra_key*)e->key;
2435 	struct infra_data* d = (struct infra_data*)e->data;
2436 	char ip_str[1024];
2437 	char name[257];
2438 	int port;
2439 	if(a->ssl_failed)
2440 		return;
2441 	addr_to_str(&k->addr, k->addrlen, ip_str, sizeof(ip_str));
2442 	dname_str(k->zonename, name);
2443 	port = (int)ntohs(((struct sockaddr_in*)&k->addr)->sin_port);
2444 	if(port != UNBOUND_DNS_PORT) {
2445 		snprintf(ip_str+strlen(ip_str), sizeof(ip_str)-strlen(ip_str),
2446 			"@%d", port);
2447 	}
2448 	/* skip expired stuff (only backed off) */
2449 	if(d->ttl < a->now) {
2450 		if(d->rtt.rto >= USEFUL_SERVER_TOP_TIMEOUT) {
2451 			if(!ssl_printf(a->ssl, "%s %s expired rto %d\n", ip_str,
2452 				name, d->rtt.rto))  {
2453 				a->ssl_failed = 1;
2454 				return;
2455 			}
2456 		}
2457 		return;
2458 	}
2459 	if(!ssl_printf(a->ssl, "%s %s ttl %lu ping %d var %d rtt %d rto %d "
2460 		"tA %d tAAAA %d tother %d "
2461 		"ednsknown %d edns %d delay %d lame dnssec %d rec %d A %d "
2462 		"other %d\n", ip_str, name, (unsigned long)(d->ttl - a->now),
2463 		d->rtt.srtt, d->rtt.rttvar, rtt_notimeout(&d->rtt), d->rtt.rto,
2464 		d->timeout_A, d->timeout_AAAA, d->timeout_other,
2465 		(int)d->edns_lame_known, (int)d->edns_version,
2466 		(int)(a->now<d->probedelay?(d->probedelay - a->now):0),
2467 		(int)d->isdnsseclame, (int)d->rec_lame, (int)d->lame_type_A,
2468 		(int)d->lame_other)) {
2469 		a->ssl_failed = 1;
2470 		return;
2471 	}
2472 }
2473 
2474 /** do the dump_infra command */
2475 static void
2476 do_dump_infra(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
2477 {
2478 	struct infra_arg arg;
2479 	arg.infra = worker->env.infra_cache;
2480 	arg.ssl = ssl;
2481 	arg.now = *worker->env.now;
2482 	arg.ssl_failed = 0;
2483 	slabhash_traverse(arg.infra->hosts, 0, &dump_infra_host, (void*)&arg);
2484 }
2485 
2486 /** do the log_reopen command */
2487 static void
2488 do_log_reopen(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
2489 {
2490 	struct config_file* cfg = worker->env.cfg;
2491 	send_ok(ssl);
2492 	log_init(cfg->logfile, cfg->use_syslog, cfg->chrootdir);
2493 }
2494 
2495 /** do the auth_zone_reload command */
2496 static void
2497 do_auth_zone_reload(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2498 {
2499 	size_t nmlen;
2500 	int nmlabs;
2501 	uint8_t* nm = NULL;
2502 	struct auth_zones* az = worker->env.auth_zones;
2503 	struct auth_zone* z = NULL;
2504 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
2505 		return;
2506 	if(az) {
2507 		lock_rw_rdlock(&az->lock);
2508 		z = auth_zone_find(az, nm, nmlen, LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN);
2509 		if(z) {
2510 			lock_rw_wrlock(&z->lock);
2511 		}
2512 		lock_rw_unlock(&az->lock);
2513 	}
2514 	free(nm);
2515 	if(!z) {
2516 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error no auth-zone %s\n", arg);
2517 		return;
2518 	}
2519 	if(!auth_zone_read_zonefile(z, worker->env.cfg)) {
2520 		lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2521 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error failed to read %s\n", arg);
2522 		return;
2523 	}
2524 	lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2525 	send_ok(ssl);
2526 }
2527 
2528 /** do the auth_zone_transfer command */
2529 static void
2530 do_auth_zone_transfer(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2531 {
2532 	size_t nmlen;
2533 	int nmlabs;
2534 	uint8_t* nm = NULL;
2535 	struct auth_zones* az = worker->env.auth_zones;
2536 	if(!parse_arg_name(ssl, arg, &nm, &nmlen, &nmlabs))
2537 		return;
2538 	if(!az || !auth_zones_startprobesequence(az, &worker->env, nm, nmlen,
2539 		LDNS_RR_CLASS_IN)) {
2540 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error zone xfr task not found %s\n", arg);
2541 		free(nm);
2542 		return;
2543 	}
2544 	free(nm);
2545 	send_ok(ssl);
2546 }
2547 
2548 /** do the set_option command */
2549 static void
2550 do_set_option(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2551 {
2552 	char* arg2;
2553 	if(!find_arg2(ssl, arg, &arg2))
2554 		return;
2555 	if(!config_set_option(worker->env.cfg, arg, arg2)) {
2556 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error setting option\n");
2557 		return;
2558 	}
2559 	/* effectuate some arguments */
2560 	if(strcmp(arg, "val-override-date:") == 0) {
2561 		int m = modstack_find(&worker->env.mesh->mods, "validator");
2562 		struct val_env* val_env = NULL;
2563 		if(m != -1) val_env = (struct val_env*)worker->env.modinfo[m];
2564 		if(val_env)
2565 			val_env->date_override = worker->env.cfg->val_date_override;
2566 	}
2567 	send_ok(ssl);
2568 }
2569 
2570 /* routine to printout option values over SSL */
2571 void remote_get_opt_ssl(char* line, void* arg)
2572 {
2573 	RES* ssl = (RES*)arg;
2574 	(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "%s\n", line);
2575 }
2576 
2577 /** do the get_option command */
2578 static void
2579 do_get_option(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2580 {
2581 	int r;
2582 	r = config_get_option(worker->env.cfg, arg, remote_get_opt_ssl, ssl);
2583 	if(!r) {
2584 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error unknown option\n");
2585 		return;
2586 	}
2587 }
2588 
2589 /** do the list_forwards command */
2590 static void
2591 do_list_forwards(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
2592 {
2593 	/* since its a per-worker structure no locks needed */
2594 	struct iter_forwards* fwds = worker->env.fwds;
2595 	struct iter_forward_zone* z;
2596 	struct trust_anchor* a;
2597 	int insecure;
2598 	RBTREE_FOR(z, struct iter_forward_zone*, fwds->tree) {
2599 		if(!z->dp) continue; /* skip empty marker for stub */
2600 
2601 		/* see if it is insecure */
2602 		insecure = 0;
2603 		if(worker->env.anchors &&
2604 			(a=anchor_find(worker->env.anchors, z->name,
2605 			z->namelabs, z->namelen,  z->dclass))) {
2606 			if(!a->keylist && !a->numDS && !a->numDNSKEY)
2607 				insecure = 1;
2608 			lock_basic_unlock(&a->lock);
2609 		}
2610 
2611 		if(!ssl_print_name_dp(ssl, (insecure?"forward +i":"forward"),
2612 			z->name, z->dclass, z->dp))
2613 			return;
2614 	}
2615 }
2616 
2617 /** do the list_stubs command */
2618 static void
2619 do_list_stubs(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker)
2620 {
2621 	struct iter_hints_stub* z;
2622 	struct trust_anchor* a;
2623 	int insecure;
2624 	char str[32];
2625 	RBTREE_FOR(z, struct iter_hints_stub*, &worker->env.hints->tree) {
2626 
2627 		/* see if it is insecure */
2628 		insecure = 0;
2629 		if(worker->env.anchors &&
2630 			(a=anchor_find(worker->env.anchors, z->node.name,
2631 			z->node.labs, z->node.len,  z->node.dclass))) {
2632 			if(!a->keylist && !a->numDS && !a->numDNSKEY)
2633 				insecure = 1;
2634 			lock_basic_unlock(&a->lock);
2635 		}
2636 
2637 		snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "stub %sprime%s",
2638 			(z->noprime?"no":""), (insecure?" +i":""));
2639 		if(!ssl_print_name_dp(ssl, str, z->node.name,
2640 			z->node.dclass, z->dp))
2641 			return;
2642 	}
2643 }
2644 
2645 /** do the list_auth_zones command */
2646 static void
2647 do_list_auth_zones(RES* ssl, struct auth_zones* az)
2648 {
2649 	struct auth_zone* z;
2650 	char buf[257], buf2[256];
2651 	lock_rw_rdlock(&az->lock);
2652 	RBTREE_FOR(z, struct auth_zone*, &az->ztree) {
2653 		lock_rw_rdlock(&z->lock);
2654 		dname_str(z->name, buf);
2655 		if(z->zone_expired)
2656 			snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "expired");
2657 		else {
2658 			uint32_t serial = 0;
2659 			if(auth_zone_get_serial(z, &serial))
2660 				snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "serial %u",
2661 					(unsigned)serial);
2662 			else	snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "no serial");
2663 		}
2664 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s\t%s\n", buf, buf2)) {
2665 			/* failure to print */
2666 			lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2667 			lock_rw_unlock(&az->lock);
2668 			return;
2669 		}
2670 		lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2671 	}
2672 	lock_rw_unlock(&az->lock);
2673 }
2674 
2675 /** do the list_local_zones command */
2676 static void
2677 do_list_local_zones(RES* ssl, struct local_zones* zones)
2678 {
2679 	struct local_zone* z;
2680 	char buf[257];
2681 	lock_rw_rdlock(&zones->lock);
2682 	RBTREE_FOR(z, struct local_zone*, &zones->ztree) {
2683 		lock_rw_rdlock(&z->lock);
2684 		dname_str(z->name, buf);
2685 		if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s %s\n", buf,
2686 			local_zone_type2str(z->type))) {
2687 			/* failure to print */
2688 			lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2689 			lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
2690 			return;
2691 		}
2692 		lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2693 	}
2694 	lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
2695 }
2696 
2697 /** do the list_local_data command */
2698 static void
2699 do_list_local_data(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, struct local_zones* zones)
2700 {
2701 	struct local_zone* z;
2702 	struct local_data* d;
2703 	struct local_rrset* p;
2704 	char* s = (char*)sldns_buffer_begin(worker->env.scratch_buffer);
2705 	size_t slen = sldns_buffer_capacity(worker->env.scratch_buffer);
2706 	lock_rw_rdlock(&zones->lock);
2707 	RBTREE_FOR(z, struct local_zone*, &zones->ztree) {
2708 		lock_rw_rdlock(&z->lock);
2709 		RBTREE_FOR(d, struct local_data*, &z->data) {
2710 			for(p = d->rrsets; p; p = p->next) {
2711 				struct packed_rrset_data* d =
2712 					(struct packed_rrset_data*)p->rrset->entry.data;
2713 				size_t i;
2714 				for(i=0; i<d->count + d->rrsig_count; i++) {
2715 					if(!packed_rr_to_string(p->rrset, i,
2716 						0, s, slen)) {
2717 						if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "BADRR\n")) {
2718 							lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2719 							lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
2720 							return;
2721 						}
2722 					}
2723 				        if(!ssl_printf(ssl, "%s\n", s)) {
2724 						lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2725 						lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
2726 						return;
2727 					}
2728 				}
2729 			}
2730 		}
2731 		lock_rw_unlock(&z->lock);
2732 	}
2733 	lock_rw_unlock(&zones->lock);
2734 }
2735 
2736 /** do the view_list_local_zones command */
2737 static void
2738 do_view_list_local_zones(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2739 {
2740 	struct view* v = views_find_view(worker->daemon->views,
2741 		arg, 0 /* get read lock*/);
2742 	if(!v) {
2743 		ssl_printf(ssl,"no view with name: %s\n", arg);
2744 		return;
2745 	}
2746 	if(v->local_zones) {
2747 		do_list_local_zones(ssl, v->local_zones);
2748 	}
2749 	lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
2750 }
2751 
2752 /** do the view_list_local_data command */
2753 static void
2754 do_view_list_local_data(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2755 {
2756 	struct view* v = views_find_view(worker->daemon->views,
2757 		arg, 0 /* get read lock*/);
2758 	if(!v) {
2759 		ssl_printf(ssl,"no view with name: %s\n", arg);
2760 		return;
2761 	}
2762 	if(v->local_zones) {
2763 		do_list_local_data(ssl, worker, v->local_zones);
2764 	}
2765 	lock_rw_unlock(&v->lock);
2766 }
2767 
2768 /** struct for user arg ratelimit list */
2769 struct ratelimit_list_arg {
2770 	/** the infra cache */
2771 	struct infra_cache* infra;
2772 	/** the SSL to print to */
2773 	RES* ssl;
2774 	/** all or only ratelimited */
2775 	int all;
2776 	/** current time */
2777 	time_t now;
2778 };
2779 
2780 #define ip_ratelimit_list_arg ratelimit_list_arg
2781 
2782 /** list items in the ratelimit table */
2783 static void
2784 rate_list(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
2785 {
2786 	struct ratelimit_list_arg* a = (struct ratelimit_list_arg*)arg;
2787 	struct rate_key* k = (struct rate_key*)e->key;
2788 	struct rate_data* d = (struct rate_data*)e->data;
2789 	char buf[257];
2790 	int lim = infra_find_ratelimit(a->infra, k->name, k->namelen);
2791 	int max = infra_rate_max(d, a->now);
2792 	if(a->all == 0) {
2793 		if(max < lim)
2794 			return;
2795 	}
2796 	dname_str(k->name, buf);
2797 	ssl_printf(a->ssl, "%s %d limit %d\n", buf, max, lim);
2798 }
2799 
2800 /** list items in the ip_ratelimit table */
2801 static void
2802 ip_rate_list(struct lruhash_entry* e, void* arg)
2803 {
2804 	char ip[128];
2805 	struct ip_ratelimit_list_arg* a = (struct ip_ratelimit_list_arg*)arg;
2806 	struct ip_rate_key* k = (struct ip_rate_key*)e->key;
2807 	struct ip_rate_data* d = (struct ip_rate_data*)e->data;
2808 	int lim = infra_ip_ratelimit;
2809 	int max = infra_rate_max(d, a->now);
2810 	if(a->all == 0) {
2811 		if(max < lim)
2812 			return;
2813 	}
2814 	addr_to_str(&k->addr, k->addrlen, ip, sizeof(ip));
2815 	ssl_printf(a->ssl, "%s %d limit %d\n", ip, max, lim);
2816 }
2817 
2818 /** do the ratelimit_list command */
2819 static void
2820 do_ratelimit_list(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2821 {
2822 	struct ratelimit_list_arg a;
2823 	a.all = 0;
2824 	a.infra = worker->env.infra_cache;
2825 	a.now = *worker->env.now;
2826 	a.ssl = ssl;
2827 	arg = skipwhite(arg);
2828 	if(strcmp(arg, "+a") == 0)
2829 		a.all = 1;
2830 	if(a.infra->domain_rates==NULL ||
2831 		(a.all == 0 && infra_dp_ratelimit == 0))
2832 		return;
2833 	slabhash_traverse(a.infra->domain_rates, 0, rate_list, &a);
2834 }
2835 
2836 /** do the ip_ratelimit_list command */
2837 static void
2838 do_ip_ratelimit_list(RES* ssl, struct worker* worker, char* arg)
2839 {
2840 	struct ip_ratelimit_list_arg a;
2841 	a.all = 0;
2842 	a.infra = worker->env.infra_cache;
2843 	a.now = *worker->env.now;
2844 	a.ssl = ssl;
2845 	arg = skipwhite(arg);
2846 	if(strcmp(arg, "+a") == 0)
2847 		a.all = 1;
2848 	if(a.infra->client_ip_rates==NULL ||
2849 		(a.all == 0 && infra_ip_ratelimit == 0))
2850 		return;
2851 	slabhash_traverse(a.infra->client_ip_rates, 0, ip_rate_list, &a);
2852 }
2853 
2854 /** tell other processes to execute the command */
2855 static void
2856 distribute_cmd(struct daemon_remote* rc, RES* ssl, char* cmd)
2857 {
2858 	int i;
2859 	if(!cmd || !ssl)
2860 		return;
2861 	/* skip i=0 which is me */
2862 	for(i=1; i<rc->worker->daemon->num; i++) {
2863 		worker_send_cmd(rc->worker->daemon->workers[i],
2864 			worker_cmd_remote);
2865 		if(!tube_write_msg(rc->worker->daemon->workers[i]->cmd,
2866 			(uint8_t*)cmd, strlen(cmd)+1, 0)) {
2867 			ssl_printf(ssl, "error could not distribute cmd\n");
2868 			return;
2869 		}
2870 	}
2871 }
2872 
2873 /** check for name with end-of-string, space or tab after it */
2874 static int
2875 cmdcmp(char* p, const char* cmd, size_t len)
2876 {
2877 	return strncmp(p,cmd,len)==0 && (p[len]==0||p[len]==' '||p[len]=='\t');
2878 }
2879 
2880 /** execute a remote control command */
2881 static void
2882 execute_cmd(struct daemon_remote* rc, RES* ssl, char* cmd,
2883 	struct worker* worker)
2884 {
2885 	char* p = skipwhite(cmd);
2886 	/* compare command */
2887 	if(cmdcmp(p, "stop", 4)) {
2888 		do_stop(ssl, worker);
2889 		return;
2890 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "reload", 6)) {
2891 		do_reload(ssl, worker);
2892 		return;
2893 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "stats_noreset", 13)) {
2894 		do_stats(ssl, worker, 0);
2895 		return;
2896 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "stats", 5)) {
2897 		do_stats(ssl, worker, 1);
2898 		return;
2899 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "status", 6)) {
2900 		do_status(ssl, worker);
2901 		return;
2902 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "dump_cache", 10)) {
2903 		(void)dump_cache(ssl, worker);
2904 		return;
2905 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "load_cache", 10)) {
2906 		if(load_cache(ssl, worker)) send_ok(ssl);
2907 		return;
2908 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "list_forwards", 13)) {
2909 		do_list_forwards(ssl, worker);
2910 		return;
2911 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "list_stubs", 10)) {
2912 		do_list_stubs(ssl, worker);
2913 		return;
2914 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "list_insecure", 13)) {
2915 		do_insecure_list(ssl, worker);
2916 		return;
2917 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "list_local_zones", 16)) {
2918 		do_list_local_zones(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones);
2919 		return;
2920 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "list_local_data", 15)) {
2921 		do_list_local_data(ssl, worker, worker->daemon->local_zones);
2922 		return;
2923 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "view_list_local_zones", 21)) {
2924 		do_view_list_local_zones(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+21));
2925 		return;
2926 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "view_list_local_data", 20)) {
2927 		do_view_list_local_data(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+20));
2928 		return;
2929 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "ratelimit_list", 14)) {
2930 		do_ratelimit_list(ssl, worker, p+14);
2931 		return;
2932 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "ip_ratelimit_list", 17)) {
2933 		do_ip_ratelimit_list(ssl, worker, p+17);
2934 		return;
2935 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "list_auth_zones", 15)) {
2936 		do_list_auth_zones(ssl, worker->env.auth_zones);
2937 		return;
2938 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "auth_zone_reload", 16)) {
2939 		do_auth_zone_reload(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+16));
2940 		return;
2941 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "auth_zone_transfer", 18)) {
2942 		do_auth_zone_transfer(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+18));
2943 		return;
2944 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "stub_add", 8)) {
2945 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2946 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2947 		do_stub_add(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+8));
2948 		return;
2949 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "stub_remove", 11)) {
2950 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2951 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2952 		do_stub_remove(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+11));
2953 		return;
2954 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "forward_add", 11)) {
2955 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2956 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2957 		do_forward_add(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+11));
2958 		return;
2959 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "forward_remove", 14)) {
2960 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2961 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2962 		do_forward_remove(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+14));
2963 		return;
2964 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "insecure_add", 12)) {
2965 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2966 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2967 		do_insecure_add(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+12));
2968 		return;
2969 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "insecure_remove", 15)) {
2970 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2971 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2972 		do_insecure_remove(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+15));
2973 		return;
2974 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "forward", 7)) {
2975 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2976 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2977 		do_forward(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+7));
2978 		return;
2979 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "flush_stats", 11)) {
2980 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2981 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2982 		do_flush_stats(ssl, worker);
2983 		return;
2984 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "flush_requestlist", 17)) {
2985 		/* must always distribute this cmd */
2986 		if(rc) distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
2987 		do_flush_requestlist(ssl, worker);
2988 		return;
2989 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "lookup", 6)) {
2990 		do_lookup(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+6));
2991 		return;
2992 	}
2993 
2994 #ifdef THREADS_DISABLED
2995 	/* other processes must execute the command as well */
2996 	/* commands that should not be distributed, returned above. */
2997 	if(rc) { /* only if this thread is the master (rc) thread */
2998 		/* done before the code below, which may split the string */
2999 		distribute_cmd(rc, ssl, cmd);
3000 	}
3001 #endif
3002 	if(cmdcmp(p, "verbosity", 9)) {
3003 		do_verbosity(ssl, skipwhite(p+9));
3004 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "local_zone_remove", 17)) {
3005 		do_zone_remove(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones, skipwhite(p+17));
3006 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "local_zones_remove", 18)) {
3007 		do_zones_remove(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones);
3008 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "local_zone", 10)) {
3009 		do_zone_add(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones, skipwhite(p+10));
3010 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "local_zones", 11)) {
3011 		do_zones_add(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones);
3012 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "local_data_remove", 17)) {
3013 		do_data_remove(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones, skipwhite(p+17));
3014 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "local_datas_remove", 18)) {
3015 		do_datas_remove(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones);
3016 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "local_data", 10)) {
3017 		do_data_add(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones, skipwhite(p+10));
3018 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "local_datas", 11)) {
3019 		do_datas_add(ssl, worker->daemon->local_zones);
3020 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "view_local_zone_remove", 22)) {
3021 		do_view_zone_remove(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+22));
3022 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "view_local_zone", 15)) {
3023 		do_view_zone_add(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+15));
3024 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "view_local_data_remove", 22)) {
3025 		do_view_data_remove(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+22));
3026 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "view_local_datas_remove", 23)){
3027 		do_view_datas_remove(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+23));
3028 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "view_local_data", 15)) {
3029 		do_view_data_add(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+15));
3030 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "view_local_datas", 16)) {
3031 		do_view_datas_add(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+16));
3032 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "flush_zone", 10)) {
3033 		do_flush_zone(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+10));
3034 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "flush_type", 10)) {
3035 		do_flush_type(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+10));
3036 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "flush_infra", 11)) {
3037 		do_flush_infra(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+11));
3038 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "flush", 5)) {
3039 		do_flush_name(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+5));
3040 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "dump_requestlist", 16)) {
3041 		do_dump_requestlist(ssl, worker);
3042 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "dump_infra", 10)) {
3043 		do_dump_infra(ssl, worker);
3044 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "log_reopen", 10)) {
3045 		do_log_reopen(ssl, worker);
3046 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "set_option", 10)) {
3047 		do_set_option(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+10));
3048 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "get_option", 10)) {
3049 		do_get_option(ssl, worker, skipwhite(p+10));
3050 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "flush_bogus", 11)) {
3051 		do_flush_bogus(ssl, worker);
3052 	} else if(cmdcmp(p, "flush_negative", 14)) {
3053 		do_flush_negative(ssl, worker);
3054 	} else {
3055 		(void)ssl_printf(ssl, "error unknown command '%s'\n", p);
3056 	}
3057 }
3058 
3059 void
3060 daemon_remote_exec(struct worker* worker)
3061 {
3062 	/* read the cmd string */
3063 	uint8_t* msg = NULL;
3064 	uint32_t len = 0;
3065 	if(!tube_read_msg(worker->cmd, &msg, &len, 0)) {
3066 		log_err("daemon_remote_exec: tube_read_msg failed");
3067 		return;
3068 	}
3069 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "remote exec distributed: %s", (char*)msg);
3070 	execute_cmd(NULL, NULL, (char*)msg, worker);
3071 	free(msg);
3072 }
3073 
3074 /** handle remote control request */
3075 static void
3076 handle_req(struct daemon_remote* rc, struct rc_state* s, RES* res)
3077 {
3078 	int r;
3079 	char pre[10];
3080 	char magic[7];
3081 	char buf[1024];
3082 #ifdef USE_WINSOCK
3083 	/* makes it possible to set the socket blocking again. */
3084 	/* basically removes it from winsock_event ... */
3085 	WSAEventSelect(s->c->fd, NULL, 0);
3086 #endif
3087 	fd_set_block(s->c->fd);
3088 
3089 	/* try to read magic UBCT[version]_space_ string */
3090 	if(res->ssl) {
3091 		ERR_clear_error();
3092 		if((r=SSL_read(res->ssl, magic, (int)sizeof(magic)-1)) <= 0) {
3093 			if(SSL_get_error(res->ssl, r) == SSL_ERROR_ZERO_RETURN)
3094 				return;
3095 			log_crypto_err("could not SSL_read");
3096 			return;
3097 		}
3098 	} else {
3099 		while(1) {
3100 			ssize_t rr = recv(res->fd, magic, sizeof(magic)-1, 0);
3101 			if(rr <= 0) {
3102 				if(rr == 0) return;
3103 				if(errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
3104 					continue;
3105 #ifndef USE_WINSOCK
3106 				log_err("could not recv: %s", strerror(errno));
3107 #else
3108 				log_err("could not recv: %s", wsa_strerror(WSAGetLastError()));
3109 #endif
3110 				return;
3111 			}
3112 			r = (int)rr;
3113 			break;
3114 		}
3115 	}
3116 	magic[6] = 0;
3117 	if( r != 6 || strncmp(magic, "UBCT", 4) != 0) {
3118 		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "control connection has bad magic string");
3119 		/* probably wrong tool connected, ignore it completely */
3120 		return;
3121 	}
3122 
3123 	/* read the command line */
3124 	if(!ssl_read_line(res, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
3125 		return;
3126 	}
3127 	snprintf(pre, sizeof(pre), "UBCT%d ", UNBOUND_CONTROL_VERSION);
3128 	if(strcmp(magic, pre) != 0) {
3129 		verbose(VERB_QUERY, "control connection had bad "
3130 			"version %s, cmd: %s", magic, buf);
3131 		ssl_printf(res, "error version mismatch\n");
3132 		return;
3133 	}
3134 	verbose(VERB_DETAIL, "control cmd: %s", buf);
3135 
3136 	/* figure out what to do */
3137 	execute_cmd(rc, res, buf, rc->worker);
3138 }
3139 
3140 /** handle SSL_do_handshake changes to the file descriptor to wait for later */
3141 static int
3142 remote_handshake_later(struct daemon_remote* rc, struct rc_state* s,
3143 	struct comm_point* c, int r, int r2)
3144 {
3145 	if(r2 == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) {
3146 		if(s->shake_state == rc_hs_read) {
3147 			/* try again later */
3148 			return 0;
3149 		}
3150 		s->shake_state = rc_hs_read;
3151 		comm_point_listen_for_rw(c, 1, 0);
3152 		return 0;
3153 	} else if(r2 == SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE) {
3154 		if(s->shake_state == rc_hs_write) {
3155 			/* try again later */
3156 			return 0;
3157 		}
3158 		s->shake_state = rc_hs_write;
3159 		comm_point_listen_for_rw(c, 0, 1);
3160 		return 0;
3161 	} else {
3162 		if(r == 0)
3163 			log_err("remote control connection closed prematurely");
3164 		log_addr(VERB_OPS, "failed connection from",
3165 			&s->c->repinfo.addr, s->c->repinfo.addrlen);
3166 		log_crypto_err("remote control failed ssl");
3167 		clean_point(rc, s);
3168 	}
3169 	return 0;
3170 }
3171 
3172 int remote_control_callback(struct comm_point* c, void* arg, int err,
3173 	struct comm_reply* ATTR_UNUSED(rep))
3174 {
3175 	RES res;
3176 	struct rc_state* s = (struct rc_state*)arg;
3177 	struct daemon_remote* rc = s->rc;
3178 	int r;
3179 	if(err != NETEVENT_NOERROR) {
3180 		if(err==NETEVENT_TIMEOUT)
3181 			log_err("remote control timed out");
3182 		clean_point(rc, s);
3183 		return 0;
3184 	}
3185 	if(s->ssl) {
3186 		/* (continue to) setup the SSL connection */
3187 		ERR_clear_error();
3188 		r = SSL_do_handshake(s->ssl);
3189 		if(r != 1) {
3190 			int r2 = SSL_get_error(s->ssl, r);
3191 			return remote_handshake_later(rc, s, c, r, r2);
3192 		}
3193 		s->shake_state = rc_none;
3194 	}
3195 
3196 	/* once handshake has completed, check authentication */
3197 	if (!rc->use_cert) {
3198 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "unauthenticated remote control connection");
3199 	} else if(SSL_get_verify_result(s->ssl) == X509_V_OK) {
3200 		X509* x = SSL_get_peer_certificate(s->ssl);
3201 		if(!x) {
3202 			verbose(VERB_DETAIL, "remote control connection "
3203 				"provided no client certificate");
3204 			clean_point(rc, s);
3205 			return 0;
3206 		}
3207 		verbose(VERB_ALGO, "remote control connection authenticated");
3208 		X509_free(x);
3209 	} else {
3210 		verbose(VERB_DETAIL, "remote control connection failed to "
3211 			"authenticate with client certificate");
3212 		clean_point(rc, s);
3213 		return 0;
3214 	}
3215 
3216 	/* if OK start to actually handle the request */
3217 	res.ssl = s->ssl;
3218 	res.fd = c->fd;
3219 	handle_req(rc, s, &res);
3220 
3221 	verbose(VERB_ALGO, "remote control operation completed");
3222 	clean_point(rc, s);
3223 	return 0;
3224 }
3225