1 /*
2  * services/listen_dnsport.h - listen on port 53 for incoming DNS queries.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software is open source.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  *
15  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16  * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17  * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
20  * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
21  * specific prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27  * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30  * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
32  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
33  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /**
37  * \file
38  *
39  * This file has functions to get queries from clients.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef LISTEN_DNSPORT_H
43 #define LISTEN_DNSPORT_H
44 
45 #include "util/netevent.h"
46 struct listen_list;
47 struct config_file;
48 struct addrinfo;
49 struct sldns_buffer;
50 struct tcl_list;
51 
52 /**
53  * Listening for queries structure.
54  * Contains list of query-listen sockets.
55  */
56 struct listen_dnsport {
57 	/** Base for select calls */
58 	struct comm_base* base;
59 
60 	/** buffer shared by UDP connections, since there is only one
61 	    datagram at any time. */
62 	struct sldns_buffer* udp_buff;
63 #ifdef USE_DNSCRYPT
64 	struct sldns_buffer* dnscrypt_udp_buff;
65 #endif
66 	/** list of comm points used to get incoming events */
67 	struct listen_list* cps;
68 };
69 
70 /**
71  * Single linked list to store event points.
72  */
73 struct listen_list {
74 	/** next in list */
75 	struct listen_list* next;
76 	/** event info */
77 	struct comm_point* com;
78 };
79 
80 /**
81  * type of ports
82  */
83 enum listen_type {
84 	/** udp type */
85 	listen_type_udp,
86 	/** tcp type */
87 	listen_type_tcp,
88 	/** udp ipv6 (v4mapped) for use with ancillary data */
89 	listen_type_udpancil,
90 	/** ssl over tcp type */
91 	listen_type_ssl,
92 	/** udp type  + dnscrypt*/
93 	listen_type_udp_dnscrypt,
94 	/** tcp type + dnscrypt */
95 	listen_type_tcp_dnscrypt,
96 	/** udp ipv6 (v4mapped) for use with ancillary data + dnscrypt*/
97 	listen_type_udpancil_dnscrypt
98 
99 };
100 
101 /**
102  * Single linked list to store shared ports that have been
103  * opened for use by all threads.
104  */
105 struct listen_port {
106 	/** next in list */
107 	struct listen_port* next;
108 	/** file descriptor, open and ready for use */
109 	int fd;
110 	/** type of file descriptor, udp or tcp */
111 	enum listen_type ftype;
112 };
113 
114 /**
115  * Create shared listening ports
116  * Getaddrinfo, create socket, bind and listen to zero or more
117  * interfaces for IP4 and/or IP6, for UDP and/or TCP.
118  * On the given port number. It creates the sockets.
119  * @param cfg: settings on what ports to open.
120  * @param reuseport: set to true if you want reuseport, or NULL to not have it,
121  *   set to false on exit if reuseport failed to apply (because of no
122  *   kernel support).
123  * @return: linked list of ports or NULL on error.
124  */
125 struct listen_port* listening_ports_open(struct config_file* cfg,
126 	int* reuseport);
127 
128 /**
129  * Close and delete the (list of) listening ports.
130  */
131 void listening_ports_free(struct listen_port* list);
132 
133 /**
134  * Create commpoints with for this thread for the shared ports.
135  * @param base: the comm_base that provides event functionality.
136  *	for default all ifs.
137  * @param ports: the list of shared ports.
138  * @param bufsize: size of datagram buffer.
139  * @param tcp_accept_count: max number of simultaneous TCP connections
140  * 	from clients.
141  * @param tcp_idle_timeout: idle timeout for TCP connections in msec.
142  * @param tcp_conn_limit: TCP connection limit info.
143  * @param sslctx: nonNULL if ssl context.
144  * @param dtenv: nonNULL if dnstap enabled.
145  * @param cb: callback function when a request arrives. It is passed
146  *	  the packet and user argument. Return true to send a reply.
147  * @param cb_arg: user data argument for callback function.
148  * @return: the malloced listening structure, ready for use. NULL on error.
149  */
150 struct listen_dnsport* listen_create(struct comm_base* base,
151 	struct listen_port* ports, size_t bufsize,
152 	int tcp_accept_count, int tcp_idle_timeout,
153 	struct tcl_list* tcp_conn_limit, void* sslctx,
154 	struct dt_env *dtenv, comm_point_callback_type* cb, void* cb_arg);
155 
156 /**
157  * delete the listening structure
158  * @param listen: listening structure.
159  */
160 void listen_delete(struct listen_dnsport* listen);
161 
162 /**
163  * delete listen_list of commpoints. Calls commpointdelete() on items.
164  * This may close the fds or not depending on flags.
165  * @param list: to delete.
166  */
167 void listen_list_delete(struct listen_list* list);
168 
169 /**
170  * get memory size used by the listening structs
171  * @param listen: listening structure.
172  * @return: size in bytes.
173  */
174 size_t listen_get_mem(struct listen_dnsport* listen);
175 
176 /**
177  * stop accept handlers for TCP (until enabled again)
178  * @param listen: listening structure.
179  */
180 void listen_stop_accept(struct listen_dnsport* listen);
181 
182 /**
183  * start accept handlers for TCP (was stopped before)
184  * @param listen: listening structure.
185  */
186 void listen_start_accept(struct listen_dnsport* listen);
187 
188 /**
189  * Create and bind nonblocking UDP socket
190  * @param family: for socket call.
191  * @param socktype: for socket call.
192  * @param addr: for bind call.
193  * @param addrlen: for bind call.
194  * @param v6only: if enabled, IP6 sockets get IP6ONLY option set.
195  * 	if enabled with value 2 IP6ONLY option is disabled.
196  * @param inuse: on error, this is set true if the port was in use.
197  * @param noproto: on error, this is set true if cause is that the
198 	IPv6 proto (family) is not available.
199  * @param rcv: set size on rcvbuf with socket option, if 0 it is not set.
200  * @param snd: set size on sndbuf with socket option, if 0 it is not set.
201  * @param listen: if true, this is a listening UDP port, eg port 53, and
202  * 	set SO_REUSEADDR on it.
203  * @param reuseport: if nonNULL and true, try to set SO_REUSEPORT on
204  * 	listening UDP port.  Set to false on return if it failed to do so.
205  * @param transparent: set IP_TRANSPARENT socket option.
206  * @param freebind: set IP_FREEBIND socket option.
207  * @param use_systemd: if true, fetch sockets from systemd.
208  * @return: the socket. -1 on error.
209  */
210 int create_udp_sock(int family, int socktype, struct sockaddr* addr,
211 	socklen_t addrlen, int v6only, int* inuse, int* noproto, int rcv,
212 	int snd, int listen, int* reuseport, int transparent, int freebind, int use_systemd);
213 
214 /**
215  * Create and bind TCP listening socket
216  * @param addr: address info ready to make socket.
217  * @param v6only: enable ip6 only flag on ip6 sockets.
218  * @param noproto: if error caused by lack of protocol support.
219  * @param reuseport: if nonNULL and true, try to set SO_REUSEPORT on
220  * 	listening UDP port.  Set to false on return if it failed to do so.
221  * @param transparent: set IP_TRANSPARENT socket option.
222  * @param mss: maximum segment size of the socket. if zero, leaves the default.
223  * @param freebind: set IP_FREEBIND socket option.
224  * @param use_systemd: if true, fetch sockets from systemd.
225  * @return: the socket. -1 on error.
226  */
227 int create_tcp_accept_sock(struct addrinfo *addr, int v6only, int* noproto,
228 	int* reuseport, int transparent, int mss, int freebind, int use_systemd);
229 
230 /**
231  * Create and bind local listening socket
232  * @param path: path to the socket.
233  * @param noproto: on error, this is set true if cause is that local sockets
234  *	are not supported.
235  * @param use_systemd: if true, fetch sockets from systemd.
236  * @return: the socket. -1 on error.
237  */
238 int create_local_accept_sock(const char* path, int* noproto, int use_systemd);
239 
240 #endif /* LISTEN_DNSPORT_H */
241