xref: /freebsd/contrib/wpa/src/eap_peer/eap_methods.c (revision e0c4386e)
1 /*
2  * EAP peer: Method registration
3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
6  * See README for more details.
7  */
8 
9 #include "includes.h"
10 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
11 #include <dlfcn.h>
12 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
13 
14 #include "common.h"
15 #include "eap_i.h"
16 #include "eap_methods.h"
17 
18 
19 static struct eap_method *eap_methods = NULL;
20 
21 static void eap_peer_method_free(struct eap_method *method);
22 
23 
24 /**
25  * eap_peer_get_eap_method - Get EAP method based on type number
26  * @vendor: EAP Vendor-Id (0 = IETF)
27  * @method: EAP type number
28  * Returns: Pointer to EAP method or %NULL if not found
29  */
30 const struct eap_method * eap_peer_get_eap_method(int vendor,
31 						  enum eap_type method)
32 {
33 	struct eap_method *m;
34 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
35 		if (m->vendor == vendor && m->method == method)
36 			return m;
37 	}
38 	return NULL;
39 }
40 
41 
42 /**
43  * eap_peer_get_type - Get EAP type for the given EAP method name
44  * @name: EAP method name, e.g., TLS
45  * @vendor: Buffer for returning EAP Vendor-Id
46  * Returns: EAP method type or %EAP_TYPE_NONE if not found
47  *
48  * This function maps EAP type names into EAP type numbers based on the list of
49  * EAP methods included in the build.
50  */
51 enum eap_type eap_peer_get_type(const char *name, int *vendor)
52 {
53 	struct eap_method *m;
54 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
55 		if (os_strcmp(m->name, name) == 0) {
56 			*vendor = m->vendor;
57 			return m->method;
58 		}
59 	}
60 	*vendor = EAP_VENDOR_IETF;
61 	return EAP_TYPE_NONE;
62 }
63 
64 
65 /**
66  * eap_get_name - Get EAP method name for the given EAP type
67  * @vendor: EAP Vendor-Id (0 = IETF)
68  * @type: EAP method type
69  * Returns: EAP method name, e.g., TLS, or %NULL if not found
70  *
71  * This function maps EAP type numbers into EAP type names based on the list of
72  * EAP methods included in the build.
73  */
74 const char * eap_get_name(int vendor, enum eap_type type)
75 {
76 	struct eap_method *m;
77 	if (vendor == EAP_VENDOR_IETF && type == EAP_TYPE_EXPANDED)
78 		return "expanded";
79 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
80 		if (m->vendor == vendor && m->method == type)
81 			return m->name;
82 	}
83 	return NULL;
84 }
85 
86 
87 /**
88  * eap_get_names - Get space separated list of names for supported EAP methods
89  * @buf: Buffer for names
90  * @buflen: Buffer length
91  * Returns: Number of characters written into buf (not including nul
92  * termination)
93  */
94 size_t eap_get_names(char *buf, size_t buflen)
95 {
96 	char *pos, *end;
97 	struct eap_method *m;
98 	int ret;
99 
100 	if (buflen == 0)
101 		return 0;
102 
103 	pos = buf;
104 	end = pos + buflen;
105 
106 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
107 		ret = os_snprintf(pos, end - pos, "%s%s",
108 				  m == eap_methods ? "" : " ", m->name);
109 		if (os_snprintf_error(end - pos, ret))
110 			break;
111 		pos += ret;
112 	}
113 	buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
114 
115 	return pos - buf;
116 }
117 
118 
119 /**
120  * eap_get_names_as_string_array - Get supported EAP methods as string array
121  * @num: Buffer for returning the number of items in array, not including %NULL
122  * terminator. This parameter can be %NULL if the length is not needed.
123  * Returns: A %NULL-terminated array of strings, or %NULL on error.
124  *
125  * This function returns the list of names for all supported EAP methods as an
126  * array of strings. The caller must free the returned array items and the
127  * array.
128  */
129 char ** eap_get_names_as_string_array(size_t *num)
130 {
131 	struct eap_method *m;
132 	size_t array_len = 0;
133 	char **array;
134 	int i = 0, j;
135 
136 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next)
137 		array_len++;
138 
139 	array = os_calloc(array_len + 1, sizeof(char *));
140 	if (array == NULL)
141 		return NULL;
142 
143 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
144 		array[i++] = os_strdup(m->name);
145 		if (array[i - 1] == NULL) {
146 			for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
147 				os_free(array[j]);
148 			os_free(array);
149 			return NULL;
150 		}
151 	}
152 	array[i] = NULL;
153 
154 	if (num)
155 		*num = array_len;
156 
157 	return array;
158 }
159 
160 
161 /**
162  * eap_peer_get_methods - Get a list of enabled EAP peer methods
163  * @count: Set to number of available methods
164  * Returns: List of enabled EAP peer methods
165  */
166 const struct eap_method * eap_peer_get_methods(size_t *count)
167 {
168 	int c = 0;
169 	struct eap_method *m;
170 
171 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next)
172 		c++;
173 
174 	*count = c;
175 	return eap_methods;
176 }
177 
178 
179 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
180 /**
181  * eap_peer_method_load - Load a dynamic EAP method library (shared object)
182  * @so: File path for the shared object file to load
183  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
184  */
185 int eap_peer_method_load(const char *so)
186 {
187 	void *handle;
188 	int (*dyn_init)(void);
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	handle = dlopen(so, RTLD_LAZY);
192 	if (handle == NULL) {
193 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP: Failed to open dynamic EAP method "
194 			   "'%s': %s", so, dlerror());
195 		return -1;
196 	}
197 
198 	dyn_init = dlsym(handle, "eap_peer_method_dynamic_init");
199 	if (dyn_init == NULL) {
200 		dlclose(handle);
201 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP: Invalid EAP method '%s' - no "
202 			   "eap_peer_method_dynamic_init()", so);
203 		return -1;
204 	}
205 
206 	ret = dyn_init();
207 	if (ret) {
208 		dlclose(handle);
209 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "EAP: Failed to add EAP method '%s' - "
210 			   "ret %d", so, ret);
211 		return ret;
212 	}
213 
214 	/* Store the handle for this shared object. It will be freed with
215 	 * dlclose() when the EAP method is unregistered. */
216 	eap_methods->dl_handle = handle;
217 
218 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAP: Loaded dynamic EAP method: '%s'", so);
219 
220 	return 0;
221 }
222 
223 
224 /**
225  * eap_peer_method_unload - Unload a dynamic EAP method library (shared object)
226  * @method: Pointer to the dynamically loaded EAP method
227  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure
228  *
229  * This function can be used to unload EAP methods that have been previously
230  * loaded with eap_peer_method_load(). Before unloading the method, all
231  * references to the method must be removed to make sure that no dereferences
232  * of freed memory will occur after unloading.
233  */
234 int eap_peer_method_unload(struct eap_method *method)
235 {
236 	struct eap_method *m, *prev;
237 	void *handle;
238 
239 	m = eap_methods;
240 	prev = NULL;
241 	while (m) {
242 		if (m == method)
243 			break;
244 		prev = m;
245 		m = m->next;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (m == NULL || m->dl_handle == NULL)
249 		return -1;
250 
251 	if (prev)
252 		prev->next = m->next;
253 	else
254 		eap_methods = m->next;
255 
256 	handle = m->dl_handle;
257 
258 	if (m->free)
259 		m->free(m);
260 	else
261 		eap_peer_method_free(m);
262 
263 	dlclose(handle);
264 
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
268 
269 
270 /**
271  * eap_peer_method_alloc - Allocate EAP peer method structure
272  * @version: Version of the EAP peer method interface (set to
273  * EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION)
274  * @vendor: EAP Vendor-ID (EAP_VENDOR_*) (0 = IETF)
275  * @method: EAP type number (EAP_TYPE_*)
276  * @name: Name of the method (e.g., "TLS")
277  * Returns: Allocated EAP method structure or %NULL on failure
278  *
279  * The returned structure should be freed with eap_peer_method_free() when it
280  * is not needed anymore.
281  */
282 struct eap_method * eap_peer_method_alloc(int version, int vendor,
283 					  enum eap_type method,
284 					  const char *name)
285 {
286 	struct eap_method *eap;
287 	eap = os_zalloc(sizeof(*eap));
288 	if (eap == NULL)
289 		return NULL;
290 	eap->version = version;
291 	eap->vendor = vendor;
292 	eap->method = method;
293 	eap->name = name;
294 	return eap;
295 }
296 
297 
298 /**
299  * eap_peer_method_free - Free EAP peer method structure
300  * @method: Method structure allocated with eap_peer_method_alloc()
301  */
302 static void eap_peer_method_free(struct eap_method *method)
303 {
304 	os_free(method);
305 }
306 
307 
308 /**
309  * eap_peer_method_register - Register an EAP peer method
310  * @method: EAP method to register from eap_peer_method_alloc()
311  * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on invalid method, or -2 if a matching EAP method
312  * has already been registered
313  *
314  * Each EAP peer method needs to call this function to register itself as a
315  * supported EAP method. The caller must not free the allocated method data
316  * regardless of the return value.
317  */
318 int eap_peer_method_register(struct eap_method *method)
319 {
320 	struct eap_method *m, *last = NULL;
321 
322 	if (method == NULL || method->name == NULL ||
323 	    method->version != EAP_PEER_METHOD_INTERFACE_VERSION) {
324 		eap_peer_method_free(method);
325 		return -1;
326 	}
327 
328 	for (m = eap_methods; m; m = m->next) {
329 		if ((m->vendor == method->vendor &&
330 		     m->method == method->method) ||
331 		    os_strcmp(m->name, method->name) == 0) {
332 			eap_peer_method_free(method);
333 			return -2;
334 		}
335 		last = m;
336 	}
337 
338 	if (last)
339 		last->next = method;
340 	else
341 		eap_methods = method;
342 
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 
347 /**
348  * eap_peer_unregister_methods - Unregister EAP peer methods
349  *
350  * This function is called at program termination to unregister all EAP peer
351  * methods.
352  */
353 void eap_peer_unregister_methods(void)
354 {
355 	struct eap_method *m;
356 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
357 	void *handle;
358 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
359 
360 	while (eap_methods) {
361 		m = eap_methods;
362 		eap_methods = eap_methods->next;
363 
364 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
365 		handle = m->dl_handle;
366 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
367 
368 		if (m->free)
369 			m->free(m);
370 		else
371 			eap_peer_method_free(m);
372 
373 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS
374 		if (handle)
375 			dlclose(handle);
376 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_EAP_METHODS */
377 	}
378 }
379