1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include "telnet_locl.h"
35 
36 RCSID("$Id: commands.c 16224 2005-10-22 17:17:44Z lha $");
37 
38 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
39 int tos = -1;
40 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
41 
42 char	*hostname;
43 static char _hostname[MaxHostNameLen];
44 
45 typedef int (*intrtn_t)(int, char**);
46 static int call(intrtn_t, ...);
47 
48 typedef struct {
49 	char	*name;		/* command name */
50 	char	*help;		/* help string (NULL for no help) */
51 	int	(*handler)();	/* routine which executes command */
52 	int	needconnect;	/* Do we need to be connected to execute? */
53 } Command;
54 
55 static char line[256];
56 static char saveline[256];
57 static int margc;
58 static char *margv[20];
59 
60 static void
61 makeargv()
62 {
63     char *cp, *cp2, c;
64     char **argp = margv;
65 
66     margc = 0;
67     cp = line;
68     if (*cp == '!') {		/* Special case shell escape */
69 	/* save for shell command */
70 	strlcpy(saveline, line, sizeof(saveline));
71 	*argp++ = "!";		/* No room in string to get this */
72 	margc++;
73 	cp++;
74     }
75     while ((c = *cp)) {
76 	int inquote = 0;
77 	while (isspace((unsigned char)c))
78 	    c = *++cp;
79 	if (c == '\0')
80 	    break;
81 	*argp++ = cp;
82 	margc += 1;
83 	for (cp2 = cp; c != '\0'; c = *++cp) {
84 	    if (inquote) {
85 		if (c == inquote) {
86 		    inquote = 0;
87 		    continue;
88 		}
89 	    } else {
90 		if (c == '\\') {
91 		    if ((c = *++cp) == '\0')
92 			break;
93 		} else if (c == '"') {
94 		    inquote = '"';
95 		    continue;
96 		} else if (c == '\'') {
97 		    inquote = '\'';
98 		    continue;
99 		} else if (isspace((unsigned char)c))
100 		    break;
101 	    }
102 	    *cp2++ = c;
103 	}
104 	*cp2 = '\0';
105 	if (c == '\0')
106 	    break;
107 	cp++;
108     }
109     *argp++ = 0;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Make a character string into a number.
114  *
115  * Todo:  1.  Could take random integers (12, 0x12, 012, 0b1).
116  */
117 
118 static char
119 special(char *s)
120 {
121 	char c;
122 	char b;
123 
124 	switch (*s) {
125 	case '^':
126 		b = *++s;
127 		if (b == '?') {
128 		    c = b | 0x40;		/* DEL */
129 		} else {
130 		    c = b & 0x1f;
131 		}
132 		break;
133 	default:
134 		c = *s;
135 		break;
136 	}
137 	return c;
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Construct a control character sequence
142  * for a special character.
143  */
144 static char *
145 control(cc_t c)
146 {
147 	static char buf[5];
148 	/*
149 	 * The only way I could get the Sun 3.5 compiler
150 	 * to shut up about
151 	 *	if ((unsigned int)c >= 0x80)
152 	 * was to assign "c" to an unsigned int variable...
153 	 * Arggg....
154 	 */
155 	unsigned int uic = (unsigned int)c;
156 
157 	if (uic == 0x7f)
158 		return ("^?");
159 	if (c == (cc_t)_POSIX_VDISABLE) {
160 		return "off";
161 	}
162 	if (uic >= 0x80) {
163 		buf[0] = '\\';
164 		buf[1] = ((c>>6)&07) + '0';
165 		buf[2] = ((c>>3)&07) + '0';
166 		buf[3] = (c&07) + '0';
167 		buf[4] = 0;
168 	} else if (uic >= 0x20) {
169 		buf[0] = c;
170 		buf[1] = 0;
171 	} else {
172 		buf[0] = '^';
173 		buf[1] = '@'+c;
174 		buf[2] = 0;
175 	}
176 	return (buf);
177 }
178 
179 
180 
181 /*
182  *	The following are data structures and routines for
183  *	the "send" command.
184  *
185  */
186 
187 struct sendlist {
188     char	*name;		/* How user refers to it (case independent) */
189     char	*help;		/* Help information (0 ==> no help) */
190     int		needconnect;	/* Need to be connected */
191     int		narg;		/* Number of arguments */
192     int		(*handler)();	/* Routine to perform (for special ops) */
193     int		nbyte;		/* Number of bytes to send this command */
194     int		what;		/* Character to be sent (<0 ==> special) */
195 };
196 
197 
198 static int
199 	send_esc (void),
200 	send_help (void),
201 	send_docmd (char *),
202 	send_dontcmd (char *),
203 	send_willcmd (char *),
204 	send_wontcmd (char *);
205 
206 static struct sendlist Sendlist[] = {
207     { "ao",	"Send Telnet Abort output",		1, 0, 0, 2, AO },
208     { "ayt",	"Send Telnet 'Are You There'",		1, 0, 0, 2, AYT },
209     { "brk",	"Send Telnet Break",			1, 0, 0, 2, BREAK },
210     { "break",	0,					1, 0, 0, 2, BREAK },
211     { "ec",	"Send Telnet Erase Character",		1, 0, 0, 2, EC },
212     { "el",	"Send Telnet Erase Line",		1, 0, 0, 2, EL },
213     { "escape",	"Send current escape character",	1, 0, send_esc, 1, 0 },
214     { "ga",	"Send Telnet 'Go Ahead' sequence",	1, 0, 0, 2, GA },
215     { "ip",	"Send Telnet Interrupt Process",	1, 0, 0, 2, IP },
216     { "intp",	0,					1, 0, 0, 2, IP },
217     { "interrupt", 0,					1, 0, 0, 2, IP },
218     { "intr",	0,					1, 0, 0, 2, IP },
219     { "nop",	"Send Telnet 'No operation'",		1, 0, 0, 2, NOP },
220     { "eor",	"Send Telnet 'End of Record'",		1, 0, 0, 2, EOR },
221     { "abort",	"Send Telnet 'Abort Process'",		1, 0, 0, 2, ABORT },
222     { "susp",	"Send Telnet 'Suspend Process'",	1, 0, 0, 2, SUSP },
223     { "eof",	"Send Telnet End of File Character",	1, 0, 0, 2, xEOF },
224     { "synch",	"Perform Telnet 'Synch operation'",	1, 0, dosynch, 2, 0 },
225     { "getstatus", "Send request for STATUS",		1, 0, get_status, 6, 0 },
226     { "?",	"Display send options",			0, 0, send_help, 0, 0 },
227     { "help",	0,					0, 0, send_help, 0, 0 },
228     { "do",	0,					0, 1, send_docmd, 3, 0 },
229     { "dont",	0,					0, 1, send_dontcmd, 3, 0 },
230     { "will",	0,					0, 1, send_willcmd, 3, 0 },
231     { "wont",	0,					0, 1, send_wontcmd, 3, 0 },
232     { 0 }
233 };
234 
235 #define	GETSEND(name) ((struct sendlist *) genget(name, (char **) Sendlist, \
236 				sizeof(struct sendlist)))
237 
238 static int
239 sendcmd(int argc, char **argv)
240 {
241     int count;		/* how many bytes we are going to need to send */
242     int i;
243     struct sendlist *s;	/* pointer to current command */
244     int success = 0;
245     int needconnect = 0;
246 
247     if (argc < 2) {
248 	printf("need at least one argument for 'send' command\r\n");
249 	printf("'send ?' for help\r\n");
250 	return 0;
251     }
252     /*
253      * First, validate all the send arguments.
254      * In addition, we see how much space we are going to need, and
255      * whether or not we will be doing a "SYNCH" operation (which
256      * flushes the network queue).
257      */
258     count = 0;
259     for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
260 	s = GETSEND(argv[i]);
261 	if (s == 0) {
262 	    printf("Unknown send argument '%s'\r\n'send ?' for help.\r\n",
263 			argv[i]);
264 	    return 0;
265 	} else if (Ambiguous(s)) {
266 	    printf("Ambiguous send argument '%s'\r\n'send ?' for help.\r\n",
267 			argv[i]);
268 	    return 0;
269 	}
270 	if (i + s->narg >= argc) {
271 	    fprintf(stderr,
272 	    "Need %d argument%s to 'send %s' command.  'send %s ?' for help.\r\n",
273 		s->narg, s->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", s->name, s->name);
274 	    return 0;
275 	}
276 	count += s->nbyte;
277 	if (s->handler == send_help) {
278 	    send_help();
279 	    return 0;
280 	}
281 
282 	i += s->narg;
283 	needconnect += s->needconnect;
284     }
285     if (!connected && needconnect) {
286 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\r\n");
287 	printf("'send ?' for help\r\n");
288 	return 0;
289     }
290     /* Now, do we have enough room? */
291     if (NETROOM() < count) {
292 	printf("There is not enough room in the buffer TO the network\r\n");
293 	printf("to process your request.  Nothing will be done.\r\n");
294 	printf("('send synch' will throw away most data in the network\r\n");
295 	printf("buffer, if this might help.)\r\n");
296 	return 0;
297     }
298     /* OK, they are all OK, now go through again and actually send */
299     count = 0;
300     for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
301 	if ((s = GETSEND(argv[i])) == 0) {
302 	    fprintf(stderr, "Telnet 'send' error - argument disappeared!\r\n");
303 	    quit();
304 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
305 	}
306 	if (s->handler) {
307 	    count++;
308 	    success += (*s->handler)((s->narg > 0) ? argv[i+1] : 0,
309 				  (s->narg > 1) ? argv[i+2] : 0);
310 	    i += s->narg;
311 	} else {
312 	    NET2ADD(IAC, s->what);
313 	    printoption("SENT", IAC, s->what);
314 	}
315     }
316     return (count == success);
317 }
318 
319 static int
320 send_tncmd(void (*func)(), char *cmd, char *name);
321 
322 static int
323 send_esc()
324 {
325     NETADD(escape);
326     return 1;
327 }
328 
329 static int
330 send_docmd(char *name)
331 {
332     return(send_tncmd(send_do, "do", name));
333 }
334 
335 static int
336 send_dontcmd(char *name)
337 {
338     return(send_tncmd(send_dont, "dont", name));
339 }
340 
341 static int
342 send_willcmd(char *name)
343 {
344     return(send_tncmd(send_will, "will", name));
345 }
346 
347 static int
348 send_wontcmd(char *name)
349 {
350     return(send_tncmd(send_wont, "wont", name));
351 }
352 
353 extern char *telopts[];		/* XXX */
354 
355 static int
356 send_tncmd(void (*func)(), char *cmd, char *name)
357 {
358     char **cpp;
359     int val = 0;
360 
361     if (isprefix(name, "help") || isprefix(name, "?")) {
362 	int col, len;
363 
364 	printf("Usage: send %s <value|option>\r\n", cmd);
365 	printf("\"value\" must be from 0 to 255\r\n");
366 	printf("Valid options are:\r\n\t");
367 
368 	col = 8;
369 	for (cpp = telopts; *cpp; cpp++) {
370 	    len = strlen(*cpp) + 3;
371 	    if (col + len > 65) {
372 		printf("\r\n\t");
373 		col = 8;
374 	    }
375 	    printf(" \"%s\"", *cpp);
376 	    col += len;
377 	}
378 	printf("\r\n");
379 	return 0;
380     }
381     cpp = genget(name, telopts, sizeof(char *));
382     if (Ambiguous(cpp)) {
383 	fprintf(stderr,"'%s': ambiguous argument ('send %s ?' for help).\r\n",
384 					name, cmd);
385 	return 0;
386     }
387     if (cpp) {
388 	val = cpp - telopts;
389     } else {
390 	char *cp = name;
391 
392 	while (*cp >= '0' && *cp <= '9') {
393 	    val *= 10;
394 	    val += *cp - '0';
395 	    cp++;
396 	}
397 	if (*cp != 0) {
398 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('send %s ?' for help).\r\n",
399 					name, cmd);
400 	    return 0;
401 	} else if (val < 0 || val > 255) {
402 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': bad value ('send %s ?' for help).\r\n",
403 					name, cmd);
404 	    return 0;
405 	}
406     }
407     if (!connected) {
408 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\r\n");
409 	return 0;
410     }
411     (*func)(val, 1);
412     return 1;
413 }
414 
415 static int
416 send_help()
417 {
418     struct sendlist *s;	/* pointer to current command */
419     for (s = Sendlist; s->name; s++) {
420 	if (s->help)
421 	    printf("%-15s %s\r\n", s->name, s->help);
422     }
423     return(0);
424 }
425 
426 /*
427  * The following are the routines and data structures referred
428  * to by the arguments to the "toggle" command.
429  */
430 
431 static int
432 lclchars()
433 {
434     donelclchars = 1;
435     return 1;
436 }
437 
438 static int
439 togdebug()
440 {
441 #ifndef	NOT43
442     if (net > 0 &&
443 	(SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, debug)) < 0) {
444 	    perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
445     }
446 #else	/* NOT43 */
447     if (debug) {
448 	if (net > 0 && SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, 0, 0) < 0)
449 	    perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
450     } else
451 	printf("Cannot turn off socket debugging\r\n");
452 #endif	/* NOT43 */
453     return 1;
454 }
455 
456 #if defined(KRB4) && defined(HAVE_KRB_DISABLE_DEBUG)
457 #include <krb.h>
458 
459 static int
460 togkrbdebug(void)
461 {
462     if(krb_debug)
463 	krb_enable_debug();
464     else
465 	krb_disable_debug();
466     return 1;
467 }
468 #endif
469 
470 static int
471 togcrlf()
472 {
473     if (crlf) {
474 	printf("Will send carriage returns as telnet <CR><LF>.\r\n");
475     } else {
476 	printf("Will send carriage returns as telnet <CR><NUL>.\r\n");
477     }
478     return 1;
479 }
480 
481 int binmode;
482 
483 static int
484 togbinary(int val)
485 {
486     donebinarytoggle = 1;
487 
488     if (val >= 0) {
489 	binmode = val;
490     } else {
491 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
492 				my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
493 	    binmode = 1;
494 	} else if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
495 				my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
496 	    binmode = 0;
497 	}
498 	val = binmode ? 0 : 1;
499     }
500 
501     if (val == 1) {
502 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
503 					my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
504 	    printf("Already operating in binary mode with remote host.\r\n");
505 	} else {
506 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode with remote host.\r\n");
507 	    tel_enter_binary(3);
508 	}
509     } else {
510 	if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY) &&
511 					my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
512 	    printf("Already in network ascii mode with remote host.\r\n");
513 	} else {
514 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode with remote host.\r\n");
515 	    tel_leave_binary(3);
516 	}
517     }
518     return 1;
519 }
520 
521 static int
522 togrbinary(int val)
523 {
524     donebinarytoggle = 1;
525 
526     if (val == -1)
527 	val = my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY) ? 0 : 1;
528 
529     if (val == 1) {
530 	if (my_want_state_is_do(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
531 	    printf("Already receiving in binary mode.\r\n");
532 	} else {
533 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode on input.\r\n");
534 	    tel_enter_binary(1);
535 	}
536     } else {
537 	if (my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
538 	    printf("Already receiving in network ascii mode.\r\n");
539 	} else {
540 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode on input.\r\n");
541 	    tel_leave_binary(1);
542 	}
543     }
544     return 1;
545 }
546 
547 static int
548 togxbinary(int val)
549 {
550     donebinarytoggle = 1;
551 
552     if (val == -1)
553 	val = my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY) ? 0 : 1;
554 
555     if (val == 1) {
556 	if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
557 	    printf("Already transmitting in binary mode.\r\n");
558 	} else {
559 	    printf("Negotiating binary mode on output.\r\n");
560 	    tel_enter_binary(2);
561 	}
562     } else {
563 	if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_BINARY)) {
564 	    printf("Already transmitting in network ascii mode.\r\n");
565 	} else {
566 	    printf("Negotiating network ascii mode on output.\r\n");
567 	    tel_leave_binary(2);
568 	}
569     }
570     return 1;
571 }
572 
573 
574 static int togglehelp (void);
575 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION)
576 extern int auth_togdebug (int);
577 #endif
578 #if	defined(ENCRYPTION)
579 extern int EncryptAutoEnc (int);
580 extern int EncryptAutoDec (int);
581 extern int EncryptDebug (int);
582 extern int EncryptVerbose (int);
583 #endif
584 
585 struct togglelist {
586     char	*name;		/* name of toggle */
587     char	*help;		/* help message */
588     int		(*handler)();	/* routine to do actual setting */
589     int		*variable;
590     char	*actionexplanation;
591 };
592 
593 static struct togglelist Togglelist[] = {
594     { "autoflush",
595 	"flushing of output when sending interrupt characters",
596 	    0,
597 		&autoflush,
598 		    "flush output when sending interrupt characters" },
599     { "autosynch",
600 	"automatic sending of interrupt characters in urgent mode",
601 	    0,
602 		&autosynch,
603 		    "send interrupt characters in urgent mode" },
604 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION)
605     { "autologin",
606 	"automatic sending of login and/or authentication info",
607 	    0,
608 		&autologin,
609 		    "send login name and/or authentication information" },
610     { "authdebug",
611 	"authentication debugging",
612 	    auth_togdebug,
613 		0,
614 		     "print authentication debugging information" },
615 #endif
616 #if	defined(ENCRYPTION)
617     { "autoencrypt",
618 	"automatic encryption of data stream",
619 	    EncryptAutoEnc,
620 		0,
621 		    "automatically encrypt output" },
622     { "autodecrypt",
623 	"automatic decryption of data stream",
624 	    EncryptAutoDec,
625 		0,
626 		    "automatically decrypt input" },
627     { "verbose_encrypt",
628 	"verbose encryption output",
629 	    EncryptVerbose,
630 		0,
631 		    "print verbose encryption output" },
632     { "encdebug",
633 	"encryption debugging",
634 	    EncryptDebug,
635 		0,
636 		    "print encryption debugging information" },
637 #endif
638 #if defined(KRB5)
639     { "forward",
640 	"credentials forwarding",
641 	    kerberos5_set_forward,
642 		0,
643 		    "forward credentials" },
644     { "forwardable",
645 	"forwardable flag of forwarded credentials",
646 	    kerberos5_set_forwardable,
647 		0,
648 		    "forward forwardable credentials" },
649 #endif
650    { "skiprc",
651 	"don't read ~/.telnetrc file",
652 	    0,
653 		&skiprc,
654 		    "skip reading of ~/.telnetrc file" },
655     { "binary",
656 	"sending and receiving of binary data",
657 	    togbinary,
658 		0,
659 		    0 },
660     { "inbinary",
661 	"receiving of binary data",
662 	    togrbinary,
663 		0,
664 		    0 },
665     { "outbinary",
666 	"sending of binary data",
667 	    togxbinary,
668 		0,
669 		    0 },
670     { "crlf",
671 	"sending carriage returns as telnet <CR><LF>",
672 	    togcrlf,
673 		&crlf,
674 		    0 },
675     { "crmod",
676 	"mapping of received carriage returns",
677 	    0,
678 		&crmod,
679 		    "map carriage return on output" },
680     { "localchars",
681 	"local recognition of certain control characters",
682 	    lclchars,
683 		&localchars,
684 		    "recognize certain control characters" },
685     { " ", "", 0 },		/* empty line */
686     { "debug",
687 	"debugging",
688 	    togdebug,
689 		&debug,
690 		    "turn on socket level debugging" },
691 #if defined(KRB4) && defined(HAVE_KRB_DISABLE_DEBUG)
692     { "krb_debug",
693       "kerberos 4 debugging",
694       togkrbdebug,
695       &krb_debug,
696       "turn on kerberos 4 debugging" },
697 #endif
698     { "netdata",
699 	"printing of hexadecimal network data (debugging)",
700 	    0,
701 		&netdata,
702 		    "print hexadecimal representation of network traffic" },
703     { "prettydump",
704 	"output of \"netdata\" to user readable format (debugging)",
705 	    0,
706 		&prettydump,
707 		    "print user readable output for \"netdata\"" },
708     { "options",
709 	"viewing of options processing (debugging)",
710 	    0,
711 		&showoptions,
712 		    "show option processing" },
713     { "termdata",
714 	"printing of hexadecimal terminal data (debugging)",
715 	    0,
716 		&termdata,
717 		    "print hexadecimal representation of terminal traffic" },
718     { "?",
719 	0,
720 	    togglehelp },
721     { "help",
722 	0,
723 	    togglehelp },
724     { 0 }
725 };
726 
727 static int
728 togglehelp()
729 {
730     struct togglelist *c;
731 
732     for (c = Togglelist; c->name; c++) {
733 	if (c->help) {
734 	    if (*c->help)
735 		printf("%-15s toggle %s\r\n", c->name, c->help);
736 	    else
737 		printf("\r\n");
738 	}
739     }
740     printf("\r\n");
741     printf("%-15s %s\r\n", "?", "display help information");
742     return 0;
743 }
744 
745 static void
746 settogglehelp(int set)
747 {
748     struct togglelist *c;
749 
750     for (c = Togglelist; c->name; c++) {
751 	if (c->help) {
752 	    if (*c->help)
753 		printf("%-15s %s %s\r\n", c->name, set ? "enable" : "disable",
754 						c->help);
755 	    else
756 		printf("\r\n");
757 	}
758     }
759 }
760 
761 #define	GETTOGGLE(name) (struct togglelist *) \
762 		genget(name, (char **) Togglelist, sizeof(struct togglelist))
763 
764 static int
765 toggle(int argc, char *argv[])
766 {
767     int retval = 1;
768     char *name;
769     struct togglelist *c;
770 
771     if (argc < 2) {
772 	fprintf(stderr,
773 	    "Need an argument to 'toggle' command.  'toggle ?' for help.\r\n");
774 	return 0;
775     }
776     argc--;
777     argv++;
778     while (argc--) {
779 	name = *argv++;
780 	c = GETTOGGLE(name);
781 	if (Ambiguous(c)) {
782 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('toggle ?' for help).\r\n",
783 					name);
784 	    return 0;
785 	} else if (c == 0) {
786 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('toggle ?' for help).\r\n",
787 					name);
788 	    return 0;
789 	} else {
790 	    if (c->variable) {
791 		*c->variable = !*c->variable;		/* invert it */
792 		if (c->actionexplanation) {
793 		    printf("%s %s.\r\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
794 							c->actionexplanation);
795 		}
796 	    }
797 	    if (c->handler) {
798 		retval &= (*c->handler)(-1);
799 	    }
800 	}
801     }
802     return retval;
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * The following perform the "set" command.
807  */
808 
809 struct termios new_tc = { 0 };
810 
811 struct setlist {
812     char *name;				/* name */
813     char *help;				/* help information */
814     void (*handler)();
815     cc_t *charp;			/* where it is located at */
816 };
817 
818 static struct setlist Setlist[] = {
819 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
820     { "echo", 	"character to toggle local echoing on/off", 0, &echoc },
821 #endif
822     { "escape",	"character to escape back to telnet command mode", 0, &escape },
823     { "rlogin", "rlogin escape character", 0, &rlogin },
824     { "tracefile", "file to write trace information to", SetNetTrace, (cc_t *)NetTraceFile},
825     { " ", "" },
826     { " ", "The following need 'localchars' to be toggled true", 0, 0 },
827     { "flushoutput", "character to cause an Abort Output", 0, &termFlushChar },
828     { "interrupt", "character to cause an Interrupt Process", 0, &termIntChar },
829     { "quit",	"character to cause an Abort process", 0, &termQuitChar },
830     { "eof",	"character to cause an EOF ", 0, &termEofChar },
831     { " ", "" },
832     { " ", "The following are for local editing in linemode", 0, 0 },
833     { "erase",	"character to use to erase a character", 0, &termEraseChar },
834     { "kill",	"character to use to erase a line", 0, &termKillChar },
835     { "lnext",	"character to use for literal next", 0, &termLiteralNextChar },
836     { "susp",	"character to cause a Suspend Process", 0, &termSuspChar },
837     { "reprint", "character to use for line reprint", 0, &termRprntChar },
838     { "worderase", "character to use to erase a word", 0, &termWerasChar },
839     { "start",	"character to use for XON", 0, &termStartChar },
840     { "stop",	"character to use for XOFF", 0, &termStopChar },
841     { "forw1",	"alternate end of line character", 0, &termForw1Char },
842     { "forw2",	"alternate end of line character", 0, &termForw2Char },
843     { "ayt",	"alternate AYT character", 0, &termAytChar },
844     { 0 }
845 };
846 
847 static struct setlist *
848 getset(char *name)
849 {
850     return (struct setlist *)
851 		genget(name, (char **) Setlist, sizeof(struct setlist));
852 }
853 
854 void
855 set_escape_char(char *s)
856 {
857 	if (rlogin != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
858 		rlogin = (s && *s) ? special(s) : _POSIX_VDISABLE;
859 		printf("Telnet rlogin escape character is '%s'.\r\n",
860 					control(rlogin));
861 	} else {
862 		escape = (s && *s) ? special(s) : _POSIX_VDISABLE;
863 		printf("Telnet escape character is '%s'.\r\n", control(escape));
864 	}
865 }
866 
867 static int
868 setcmd(int argc, char *argv[])
869 {
870     int value;
871     struct setlist *ct;
872     struct togglelist *c;
873 
874     if (argc < 2 || argc > 3) {
875 	printf("Format is 'set Name Value'\r\n'set ?' for help.\r\n");
876 	return 0;
877     }
878     if ((argc == 2) && (isprefix(argv[1], "?") || isprefix(argv[1], "help"))) {
879 	for (ct = Setlist; ct->name; ct++)
880 	    printf("%-15s %s\r\n", ct->name, ct->help);
881 	printf("\r\n");
882 	settogglehelp(1);
883 	printf("%-15s %s\r\n", "?", "display help information");
884 	return 0;
885     }
886 
887     ct = getset(argv[1]);
888     if (ct == 0) {
889 	c = GETTOGGLE(argv[1]);
890 	if (c == 0) {
891 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('set ?' for help).\r\n",
892 			argv[1]);
893 	    return 0;
894 	} else if (Ambiguous(c)) {
895 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('set ?' for help).\r\n",
896 			argv[1]);
897 	    return 0;
898 	}
899 	if (c->variable) {
900 	    if ((argc == 2) || (strcmp("on", argv[2]) == 0))
901 		*c->variable = 1;
902 	    else if (strcmp("off", argv[2]) == 0)
903 		*c->variable = 0;
904 	    else {
905 		printf("Format is 'set togglename [on|off]'\r\n'set ?' for help.\r\n");
906 		return 0;
907 	    }
908 	    if (c->actionexplanation) {
909 		printf("%s %s.\r\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
910 							c->actionexplanation);
911 	    }
912 	}
913 	if (c->handler)
914 	    (*c->handler)(1);
915     } else if (argc != 3) {
916 	printf("Format is 'set Name Value'\r\n'set ?' for help.\r\n");
917 	return 0;
918     } else if (Ambiguous(ct)) {
919 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('set ?' for help).\r\n",
920 			argv[1]);
921 	return 0;
922     } else if (ct->handler) {
923 	(*ct->handler)(argv[2]);
924 	printf("%s set to \"%s\".\r\n", ct->name, (char *)ct->charp);
925     } else {
926 	if (strcmp("off", argv[2])) {
927 	    value = special(argv[2]);
928 	} else {
929 	    value = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
930 	}
931 	*(ct->charp) = (cc_t)value;
932 	printf("%s character is '%s'.\r\n", ct->name, control(*(ct->charp)));
933     }
934     slc_check();
935     return 1;
936 }
937 
938 static int
939 unsetcmd(int argc, char *argv[])
940 {
941     struct setlist *ct;
942     struct togglelist *c;
943     char *name;
944 
945     if (argc < 2) {
946 	fprintf(stderr,
947 	    "Need an argument to 'unset' command.  'unset ?' for help.\r\n");
948 	return 0;
949     }
950     if (isprefix(argv[1], "?") || isprefix(argv[1], "help")) {
951 	for (ct = Setlist; ct->name; ct++)
952 	    printf("%-15s %s\r\n", ct->name, ct->help);
953 	printf("\r\n");
954 	settogglehelp(0);
955 	printf("%-15s %s\r\n", "?", "display help information");
956 	return 0;
957     }
958 
959     argc--;
960     argv++;
961     while (argc--) {
962 	name = *argv++;
963 	ct = getset(name);
964 	if (ct == 0) {
965 	    c = GETTOGGLE(name);
966 	    if (c == 0) {
967 		fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('unset ?' for help).\r\n",
968 			name);
969 		return 0;
970 	    } else if (Ambiguous(c)) {
971 		fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('unset ?' for help).\r\n",
972 			name);
973 		return 0;
974 	    }
975 	    if (c->variable) {
976 		*c->variable = 0;
977 		if (c->actionexplanation) {
978 		    printf("%s %s.\r\n", *c->variable? "Will" : "Won't",
979 							c->actionexplanation);
980 		}
981 	    }
982 	    if (c->handler)
983 		(*c->handler)(0);
984 	} else if (Ambiguous(ct)) {
985 	    fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('unset ?' for help).\r\n",
986 			name);
987 	    return 0;
988 	} else if (ct->handler) {
989 	    (*ct->handler)(0);
990 	    printf("%s reset to \"%s\".\r\n", ct->name, (char *)ct->charp);
991 	} else {
992 	    *(ct->charp) = _POSIX_VDISABLE;
993 	    printf("%s character is '%s'.\r\n", ct->name, control(*(ct->charp)));
994 	}
995     }
996     return 1;
997 }
998 
999 /*
1000  * The following are the data structures and routines for the
1001  * 'mode' command.
1002  */
1003 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1004 
1005 static int
1006 dokludgemode(void)
1007 {
1008     kludgelinemode = 1;
1009     send_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1010     send_dont(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1011     send_dont(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1012     return 1;
1013 }
1014 #endif
1015 
1016 static int
1017 dolinemode()
1018 {
1019 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1020     if (kludgelinemode)
1021 	send_dont(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1022 #endif
1023     send_will(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1024     send_dont(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1025     return 1;
1026 }
1027 
1028 static int
1029 docharmode()
1030 {
1031 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1032     if (kludgelinemode)
1033 	send_do(TELOPT_SGA, 1);
1034     else
1035 #endif
1036     send_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE, 1);
1037     send_do(TELOPT_ECHO, 1);
1038     return 1;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int
1042 dolmmode(int bit, int on)
1043 {
1044     unsigned char c;
1045 
1046     if (my_want_state_is_wont(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
1047 	printf("?Need to have LINEMODE option enabled first.\r\n");
1048 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\r\n");
1049  	return 0;
1050     }
1051 
1052     if (on)
1053 	c = (linemode | bit);
1054     else
1055 	c = (linemode & ~bit);
1056     lm_mode(&c, 1, 1);
1057     return 1;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int
1061 tn_setmode(int bit)
1062 {
1063     return dolmmode(bit, 1);
1064 }
1065 
1066 static int
1067 tn_clearmode(int bit)
1068 {
1069     return dolmmode(bit, 0);
1070 }
1071 
1072 struct modelist {
1073 	char	*name;		/* command name */
1074 	char	*help;		/* help string */
1075 	int	(*handler)();	/* routine which executes command */
1076 	int	needconnect;	/* Do we need to be connected to execute? */
1077 	int	arg1;
1078 };
1079 
1080 static int modehelp(void);
1081 
1082 static struct modelist ModeList[] = {
1083     { "character", "Disable LINEMODE option",	docharmode, 1 },
1084 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1085     { "",	"(or disable obsolete line-by-line mode)", 0 },
1086 #endif
1087     { "line",	"Enable LINEMODE option",	dolinemode, 1 },
1088 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1089     { "",	"(or enable obsolete line-by-line mode)", 0 },
1090 #endif
1091     { "", "", 0 },
1092     { "",	"These require the LINEMODE option to be enabled", 0 },
1093     { "isig",	"Enable signal trapping",	tn_setmode, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1094     { "+isig",	0,				tn_setmode, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1095     { "-isig",	"Disable signal trapping",	tn_clearmode, 1, MODE_TRAPSIG },
1096     { "edit",	"Enable character editing",	tn_setmode, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1097     { "+edit",	0,				tn_setmode, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1098     { "-edit",	"Disable character editing",	tn_clearmode, 1, MODE_EDIT },
1099     { "softtabs", "Enable tab expansion",	tn_setmode, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1100     { "+softtabs", 0,				tn_setmode, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1101     { "-softtabs", "Disable tab expansion",	tn_clearmode, 1, MODE_SOFT_TAB },
1102     { "litecho", "Enable literal character echo", tn_setmode, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1103     { "+litecho", 0,				tn_setmode, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1104     { "-litecho", "Disable literal character echo", tn_clearmode, 1, MODE_LIT_ECHO },
1105     { "help",	0,				modehelp, 0 },
1106 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1107     { "kludgeline", 0,				dokludgemode, 1 },
1108 #endif
1109     { "", "", 0 },
1110     { "?",	"Print help information",	modehelp, 0 },
1111     { 0 },
1112 };
1113 
1114 
1115 static int
1116 modehelp(void)
1117 {
1118     struct modelist *mt;
1119 
1120     printf("format is:  'mode Mode', where 'Mode' is one of:\r\n\r\n");
1121     for (mt = ModeList; mt->name; mt++) {
1122 	if (mt->help) {
1123 	    if (*mt->help)
1124 		printf("%-15s %s\r\n", mt->name, mt->help);
1125 	    else
1126 		printf("\r\n");
1127 	}
1128     }
1129     return 0;
1130 }
1131 
1132 #define	GETMODECMD(name) (struct modelist *) \
1133 		genget(name, (char **) ModeList, sizeof(struct modelist))
1134 
1135 static int
1136 modecmd(int argc, char **argv)
1137 {
1138     struct modelist *mt;
1139 
1140     if (argc != 2) {
1141 	printf("'mode' command requires an argument\r\n");
1142 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\r\n");
1143     } else if ((mt = GETMODECMD(argv[1])) == 0) {
1144 	fprintf(stderr, "Unknown mode '%s' ('mode ?' for help).\r\n", argv[1]);
1145     } else if (Ambiguous(mt)) {
1146 	fprintf(stderr, "Ambiguous mode '%s' ('mode ?' for help).\r\n", argv[1]);
1147     } else if (mt->needconnect && !connected) {
1148 	printf("?Need to be connected first.\r\n");
1149 	printf("'mode ?' for help.\r\n");
1150     } else if (mt->handler) {
1151 	return (*mt->handler)(mt->arg1);
1152     }
1153     return 0;
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * The following data structures and routines implement the
1158  * "display" command.
1159  */
1160 
1161 static int
1162 display(int argc, char *argv[])
1163 {
1164     struct togglelist *tl;
1165     struct setlist *sl;
1166 
1167 #define	dotog(tl)	if (tl->variable && tl->actionexplanation) { \
1168 			    if (*tl->variable) { \
1169 				printf("will"); \
1170 			    } else { \
1171 				printf("won't"); \
1172 			    } \
1173 			    printf(" %s.\r\n", tl->actionexplanation); \
1174 			}
1175 
1176 #define	doset(sl)   if (sl->name && *sl->name != ' ') { \
1177 			if (sl->handler == 0) \
1178 			    printf("%-15s [%s]\r\n", sl->name, control(*sl->charp)); \
1179 			else \
1180 			    printf("%-15s \"%s\"\r\n", sl->name, (char *)sl->charp); \
1181 		    }
1182 
1183     if (argc == 1) {
1184 	for (tl = Togglelist; tl->name; tl++) {
1185 	    dotog(tl);
1186 	}
1187 	printf("\r\n");
1188 	for (sl = Setlist; sl->name; sl++) {
1189 	    doset(sl);
1190 	}
1191     } else {
1192 	int i;
1193 
1194 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
1195 	    sl = getset(argv[i]);
1196 	    tl = GETTOGGLE(argv[i]);
1197 	    if (Ambiguous(sl) || Ambiguous(tl)) {
1198 		printf("?Ambiguous argument '%s'.\r\n", argv[i]);
1199 		return 0;
1200 	    } else if (!sl && !tl) {
1201 		printf("?Unknown argument '%s'.\r\n", argv[i]);
1202 		return 0;
1203 	    } else {
1204 		if (tl) {
1205 		    dotog(tl);
1206 		}
1207 		if (sl) {
1208 		    doset(sl);
1209 		}
1210 	    }
1211 	}
1212     }
1213 /*@*/optionstatus();
1214 #if	defined(ENCRYPTION)
1215     EncryptStatus();
1216 #endif
1217     return 1;
1218 #undef	doset
1219 #undef	dotog
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * The following are the data structures, and many of the routines,
1224  * relating to command processing.
1225  */
1226 
1227 /*
1228  * Set the escape character.
1229  */
1230 static int
1231 setescape(int argc, char *argv[])
1232 {
1233 	char *arg;
1234 	char buf[50];
1235 
1236 	printf(
1237 	    "Deprecated usage - please use 'set escape%s%s' in the future.\r\n",
1238 				(argc > 2)? " ":"", (argc > 2)? argv[1]: "");
1239 	if (argc > 2)
1240 		arg = argv[1];
1241 	else {
1242 		printf("new escape character: ");
1243 		fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin);
1244 		arg = buf;
1245 	}
1246 	if (arg[0] != '\0')
1247 		escape = arg[0];
1248 	printf("Escape character is '%s'.\r\n", control(escape));
1249 
1250 	fflush(stdout);
1251 	return 1;
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int
1255 togcrmod()
1256 {
1257     crmod = !crmod;
1258     printf("Deprecated usage - please use 'toggle crmod' in the future.\r\n");
1259     printf("%s map carriage return on output.\r\n", crmod ? "Will" : "Won't");
1260     fflush(stdout);
1261     return 1;
1262 }
1263 
1264 static int
1265 telnetsuspend()
1266 {
1267 #ifdef	SIGTSTP
1268     setcommandmode();
1269     {
1270 	long oldrows, oldcols, newrows, newcols, err;
1271 
1272 	err = (TerminalWindowSize(&oldrows, &oldcols) == 0) ? 1 : 0;
1273 	kill(0, SIGTSTP);
1274 	/*
1275 	 * If we didn't get the window size before the SUSPEND, but we
1276 	 * can get them now (?), then send the NAWS to make sure that
1277 	 * we are set up for the right window size.
1278 	 */
1279 	if (TerminalWindowSize(&newrows, &newcols) && connected &&
1280 	    (err || ((oldrows != newrows) || (oldcols != newcols)))) {
1281 		sendnaws();
1282 	}
1283     }
1284     /* reget parameters in case they were changed */
1285     TerminalSaveState();
1286     setconnmode(0);
1287 #else
1288     printf("Suspend is not supported.  Try the '!' command instead\r\n");
1289 #endif
1290     return 1;
1291 }
1292 
1293 static int
1294 shell(int argc, char **argv)
1295 {
1296     long oldrows, oldcols, newrows, newcols, err;
1297 
1298     setcommandmode();
1299 
1300     err = (TerminalWindowSize(&oldrows, &oldcols) == 0) ? 1 : 0;
1301     switch(fork()) {
1302     case -1:
1303 	perror("Fork failed\r\n");
1304 	break;
1305 
1306     case 0:
1307 	{
1308 	    /*
1309 	     * Fire up the shell in the child.
1310 	     */
1311 	    char *shellp, *shellname;
1312 
1313 	    shellp = getenv("SHELL");
1314 	    if (shellp == NULL)
1315 		shellp = "/bin/sh";
1316 	    if ((shellname = strrchr(shellp, '/')) == 0)
1317 		shellname = shellp;
1318 	    else
1319 		shellname++;
1320 	    if (argc > 1)
1321 		execl(shellp, shellname, "-c", &saveline[1], NULL);
1322 	    else
1323 		execl(shellp, shellname, NULL);
1324 	    perror("Execl");
1325 	    _exit(1);
1326 	}
1327     default:
1328 	    wait((int *)0);	/* Wait for the shell to complete */
1329 
1330 	    if (TerminalWindowSize(&newrows, &newcols) && connected &&
1331 		(err || ((oldrows != newrows) || (oldcols != newcols)))) {
1332 		    sendnaws();
1333 	    }
1334 	    break;
1335     }
1336     return 1;
1337 }
1338 
1339 static int
1340 bye(int argc, char **argv)
1341 {
1342     if (connected) {
1343 	shutdown(net, 2);
1344 	printf("Connection closed.\r\n");
1345 	NetClose(net);
1346 	connected = 0;
1347 	resettermname = 1;
1348 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION) || defined(ENCRYPTION)
1349 	auth_encrypt_connect(connected);
1350 #endif
1351 	/* reset options */
1352 	tninit();
1353     }
1354     if ((argc != 2) || (strcmp(argv[1], "fromquit") != 0))
1355 	longjmp(toplevel, 1);
1356     return 0;	/* NOTREACHED */
1357 }
1358 
1359 int
1360 quit(void)
1361 {
1362 	call(bye, "bye", "fromquit", 0);
1363 	Exit(0);
1364 	return 0; /*NOTREACHED*/
1365 }
1366 
1367 static int
1368 logout()
1369 {
1370 	send_do(TELOPT_LOGOUT, 1);
1371 	netflush();
1372 	return 1;
1373 }
1374 
1375 
1376 /*
1377  * The SLC command.
1378  */
1379 
1380 struct slclist {
1381 	char	*name;
1382 	char	*help;
1383 	void	(*handler)();
1384 	int	arg;
1385 };
1386 
1387 static void slc_help(void);
1388 
1389 struct slclist SlcList[] = {
1390     { "export",	"Use local special character definitions",
1391 						slc_mode_export,	0 },
1392     { "import",	"Use remote special character definitions",
1393 						slc_mode_import,	1 },
1394     { "check",	"Verify remote special character definitions",
1395 						slc_mode_import,	0 },
1396     { "help",	0,				slc_help,		0 },
1397     { "?",	"Print help information",	slc_help,		0 },
1398     { 0 },
1399 };
1400 
1401 static void
1402 slc_help(void)
1403 {
1404     struct slclist *c;
1405 
1406     for (c = SlcList; c->name; c++) {
1407 	if (c->help) {
1408 	    if (*c->help)
1409 		printf("%-15s %s\r\n", c->name, c->help);
1410 	    else
1411 		printf("\r\n");
1412 	}
1413     }
1414 }
1415 
1416 static struct slclist *
1417 getslc(char *name)
1418 {
1419     return (struct slclist *)
1420 		genget(name, (char **) SlcList, sizeof(struct slclist));
1421 }
1422 
1423 static int
1424 slccmd(int argc, char **argv)
1425 {
1426     struct slclist *c;
1427 
1428     if (argc != 2) {
1429 	fprintf(stderr,
1430 	    "Need an argument to 'slc' command.  'slc ?' for help.\r\n");
1431 	return 0;
1432     }
1433     c = getslc(argv[1]);
1434     if (c == 0) {
1435 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('slc ?' for help).\r\n",
1436     				argv[1]);
1437 	return 0;
1438     }
1439     if (Ambiguous(c)) {
1440 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('slc ?' for help).\r\n",
1441     				argv[1]);
1442 	return 0;
1443     }
1444     (*c->handler)(c->arg);
1445     slcstate();
1446     return 1;
1447 }
1448 
1449 /*
1450  * The ENVIRON command.
1451  */
1452 
1453 struct envlist {
1454 	char	*name;
1455 	char	*help;
1456 	void	(*handler)();
1457 	int	narg;
1458 };
1459 
1460 static void env_help (void);
1461 
1462 struct envlist EnvList[] = {
1463     { "define",	"Define an environment variable",
1464 						(void (*)())env_define,	2 },
1465     { "undefine", "Undefine an environment variable",
1466 						env_undefine,	1 },
1467     { "export",	"Mark an environment variable for automatic export",
1468 						env_export,	1 },
1469     { "unexport", "Don't mark an environment variable for automatic export",
1470 						env_unexport,	1 },
1471     { "send",	"Send an environment variable", env_send,	1 },
1472     { "list",	"List the current environment variables",
1473 						env_list,	0 },
1474     { "help",	0,				env_help,		0 },
1475     { "?",	"Print help information",	env_help,		0 },
1476     { 0 },
1477 };
1478 
1479 static void
1480 env_help()
1481 {
1482     struct envlist *c;
1483 
1484     for (c = EnvList; c->name; c++) {
1485 	if (c->help) {
1486 	    if (*c->help)
1487 		printf("%-15s %s\r\n", c->name, c->help);
1488 	    else
1489 		printf("\r\n");
1490 	}
1491     }
1492 }
1493 
1494 static struct envlist *
1495 getenvcmd(char *name)
1496 {
1497     return (struct envlist *)
1498 		genget(name, (char **) EnvList, sizeof(struct envlist));
1499 }
1500 
1501 static int
1502 env_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
1503 {
1504     struct envlist *c;
1505 
1506     if (argc < 2) {
1507 	fprintf(stderr,
1508 	    "Need an argument to 'environ' command.  'environ ?' for help.\r\n");
1509 	return 0;
1510     }
1511     c = getenvcmd(argv[1]);
1512     if (c == 0) {
1513 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('environ ?' for help).\r\n",
1514     				argv[1]);
1515 	return 0;
1516     }
1517     if (Ambiguous(c)) {
1518 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('environ ?' for help).\r\n",
1519     				argv[1]);
1520 	return 0;
1521     }
1522     if (c->narg + 2 != argc) {
1523 	fprintf(stderr,
1524 	    "Need %s%d argument%s to 'environ %s' command.  'environ ?' for help.\r\n",
1525 		c->narg < argc + 2 ? "only " : "",
1526 		c->narg, c->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", c->name);
1527 	return 0;
1528     }
1529     (*c->handler)(argv[2], argv[3]);
1530     return 1;
1531 }
1532 
1533 struct env_lst {
1534 	struct env_lst *next;	/* pointer to next structure */
1535 	struct env_lst *prev;	/* pointer to previous structure */
1536 	unsigned char *var;	/* pointer to variable name */
1537 	unsigned char *value;	/* pointer to variable value */
1538 	int export;		/* 1 -> export with default list of variables */
1539 	int welldefined;	/* A well defined variable */
1540 };
1541 
1542 struct env_lst envlisthead;
1543 
1544 struct env_lst *
1545 env_find(unsigned char *var)
1546 {
1547 	struct env_lst *ep;
1548 
1549 	for (ep = envlisthead.next; ep; ep = ep->next) {
1550 		if (strcmp((char *)ep->var, (char *)var) == 0)
1551 			return(ep);
1552 	}
1553 	return(NULL);
1554 }
1555 
1556 #ifdef IRIX4
1557 #define environ _environ
1558 #endif
1559 
1560 void
1561 env_init(void)
1562 {
1563 	char **epp, *cp;
1564 	struct env_lst *ep;
1565 
1566 	for (epp = environ; *epp; epp++) {
1567 		if ((cp = strchr(*epp, '='))) {
1568 			*cp = '\0';
1569 			ep = env_define((unsigned char *)*epp,
1570 					(unsigned char *)cp+1);
1571 			ep->export = 0;
1572 			*cp = '=';
1573 		}
1574 	}
1575 	/*
1576 	 * Special case for DISPLAY variable.  If it is ":0.0" or
1577 	 * "unix:0.0", we have to get rid of "unix" and insert our
1578 	 * hostname.
1579 	 */
1580 	if ((ep = env_find((unsigned char*)"DISPLAY"))
1581 	    && (*ep->value == ':'
1582 	    || strncmp((char *)ep->value, "unix:", 5) == 0)) {
1583 		char hbuf[256+1];
1584 		char *cp2 = strchr((char *)ep->value, ':');
1585 		int error;
1586 
1587 		/* XXX - should be k_gethostname? */
1588 		gethostname(hbuf, 256);
1589 		hbuf[256] = '\0';
1590 
1591 		/* If this is not the full name, try to get it via DNS */
1592 		if (strchr(hbuf, '.') == 0) {
1593 			struct addrinfo hints, *ai, *a;
1594 
1595 			memset (&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1596 			hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
1597 
1598 			error = getaddrinfo (hbuf, NULL, &hints, &ai);
1599 			if (error == 0) {
1600 				for (a = ai; a != NULL; a = a->ai_next)
1601 					if (a->ai_canonname != NULL) {
1602 						strlcpy (hbuf,
1603 							 ai->ai_canonname,
1604 							 256);
1605 						break;
1606 					}
1607 				freeaddrinfo (ai);
1608 			}
1609 		}
1610 
1611 		error = asprintf (&cp, "%s%s", hbuf, cp2);
1612 		if (error != -1) {
1613 		    free (ep->value);
1614 		    ep->value = (unsigned char *)cp;
1615 		}
1616 	}
1617 	/*
1618 	 * If USER is not defined, but LOGNAME is, then add
1619 	 * USER with the value from LOGNAME.  By default, we
1620 	 * don't export the USER variable.
1621 	 */
1622 	if ((env_find((unsigned char*)"USER") == NULL) &&
1623 	    (ep = env_find((unsigned char*)"LOGNAME"))) {
1624 		env_define((unsigned char *)"USER", ep->value);
1625 		env_unexport((unsigned char *)"USER");
1626 	}
1627 	env_export((unsigned char *)"DISPLAY");
1628 	env_export((unsigned char *)"PRINTER");
1629 	env_export((unsigned char *)"XAUTHORITY");
1630 }
1631 
1632 struct env_lst *
1633 env_define(unsigned char *var, unsigned char *value)
1634 {
1635 	struct env_lst *ep;
1636 
1637 	if ((ep = env_find(var))) {
1638 		if (ep->var)
1639 			free(ep->var);
1640 		if (ep->value)
1641 			free(ep->value);
1642 	} else {
1643 		ep = (struct env_lst *)malloc(sizeof(struct env_lst));
1644 		ep->next = envlisthead.next;
1645 		envlisthead.next = ep;
1646 		ep->prev = &envlisthead;
1647 		if (ep->next)
1648 			ep->next->prev = ep;
1649 	}
1650 	ep->welldefined = opt_welldefined((char *)var);
1651 	ep->export = 1;
1652 	ep->var = (unsigned char *)strdup((char *)var);
1653 	ep->value = (unsigned char *)strdup((char *)value);
1654 	return(ep);
1655 }
1656 
1657 void
1658 env_undefine(unsigned char *var)
1659 {
1660 	struct env_lst *ep;
1661 
1662 	if ((ep = env_find(var))) {
1663 		ep->prev->next = ep->next;
1664 		if (ep->next)
1665 			ep->next->prev = ep->prev;
1666 		if (ep->var)
1667 			free(ep->var);
1668 		if (ep->value)
1669 			free(ep->value);
1670 		free(ep);
1671 	}
1672 }
1673 
1674 void
1675 env_export(unsigned char *var)
1676 {
1677 	struct env_lst *ep;
1678 
1679 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1680 		ep->export = 1;
1681 }
1682 
1683 void
1684 env_unexport(unsigned char *var)
1685 {
1686 	struct env_lst *ep;
1687 
1688 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1689 		ep->export = 0;
1690 }
1691 
1692 void
1693 env_send(unsigned char *var)
1694 {
1695 	struct env_lst *ep;
1696 
1697 	if (my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_NEW_ENVIRON)
1698 #ifdef	OLD_ENVIRON
1699 	    && my_state_is_wont(TELOPT_OLD_ENVIRON)
1700 #endif
1701 		) {
1702 		fprintf(stderr,
1703 		    "Cannot send '%s': Telnet ENVIRON option not enabled\r\n",
1704 									var);
1705 		return;
1706 	}
1707 	ep = env_find(var);
1708 	if (ep == 0) {
1709 		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot send '%s': variable not defined\r\n",
1710 									var);
1711 		return;
1712 	}
1713 	env_opt_start_info();
1714 	env_opt_add(ep->var);
1715 	env_opt_end(0);
1716 }
1717 
1718 void
1719 env_list(void)
1720 {
1721 	struct env_lst *ep;
1722 
1723 	for (ep = envlisthead.next; ep; ep = ep->next) {
1724 		printf("%c %-20s %s\r\n", ep->export ? '*' : ' ',
1725 					ep->var, ep->value);
1726 	}
1727 }
1728 
1729 unsigned char *
1730 env_default(int init, int welldefined)
1731 {
1732 	static struct env_lst *nep = NULL;
1733 
1734 	if (init) {
1735 		nep = &envlisthead;
1736 		return NULL;
1737 	}
1738 	if (nep) {
1739 		while ((nep = nep->next)) {
1740 			if (nep->export && (nep->welldefined == welldefined))
1741 				return(nep->var);
1742 		}
1743 	}
1744 	return(NULL);
1745 }
1746 
1747 unsigned char *
1748 env_getvalue(unsigned char *var)
1749 {
1750 	struct env_lst *ep;
1751 
1752 	if ((ep = env_find(var)))
1753 		return(ep->value);
1754 	return(NULL);
1755 }
1756 
1757 
1758 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION)
1759 /*
1760  * The AUTHENTICATE command.
1761  */
1762 
1763 struct authlist {
1764 	char	*name;
1765 	char	*help;
1766 	int	(*handler)();
1767 	int	narg;
1768 };
1769 
1770 static int
1771 	auth_help (void);
1772 
1773 struct authlist AuthList[] = {
1774     { "status",	"Display current status of authentication information",
1775 						auth_status,	0 },
1776     { "disable", "Disable an authentication type ('auth disable ?' for more)",
1777 						auth_disable,	1 },
1778     { "enable", "Enable an authentication type ('auth enable ?' for more)",
1779 						auth_enable,	1 },
1780     { "help",	0,				auth_help,		0 },
1781     { "?",	"Print help information",	auth_help,		0 },
1782     { 0 },
1783 };
1784 
1785 static int
1786 auth_help()
1787 {
1788     struct authlist *c;
1789 
1790     for (c = AuthList; c->name; c++) {
1791 	if (c->help) {
1792 	    if (*c->help)
1793 		printf("%-15s %s\r\n", c->name, c->help);
1794 	    else
1795 		printf("\r\n");
1796 	}
1797     }
1798     return 0;
1799 }
1800 
1801 static int
1802 auth_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
1803 {
1804     struct authlist *c;
1805 
1806     if (argc < 2) {
1807 	fprintf(stderr,
1808 	    "Need an argument to 'auth' command.  'auth ?' for help.\r\n");
1809 	return 0;
1810     }
1811 
1812     c = (struct authlist *)
1813 		genget(argv[1], (char **) AuthList, sizeof(struct authlist));
1814     if (c == 0) {
1815 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('auth ?' for help).\r\n",
1816     				argv[1]);
1817 	return 0;
1818     }
1819     if (Ambiguous(c)) {
1820 	fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('auth ?' for help).\r\n",
1821     				argv[1]);
1822 	return 0;
1823     }
1824     if (c->narg + 2 != argc) {
1825 	fprintf(stderr,
1826 	    "Need %s%d argument%s to 'auth %s' command.  'auth ?' for help.\r\n",
1827 		c->narg < argc + 2 ? "only " : "",
1828 		c->narg, c->narg == 1 ? "" : "s", c->name);
1829 	return 0;
1830     }
1831     return((*c->handler)(argv[2], argv[3]));
1832 }
1833 #endif
1834 
1835 
1836 #if	defined(ENCRYPTION)
1837 /*
1838  * The ENCRYPT command.
1839  */
1840 
1841 struct encryptlist {
1842 	char	*name;
1843 	char	*help;
1844 	int	(*handler)();
1845 	int	needconnect;
1846 	int	minarg;
1847 	int	maxarg;
1848 };
1849 
1850 static int
1851 	EncryptHelp (void);
1852 
1853 struct encryptlist EncryptList[] = {
1854     { "enable", "Enable encryption. ('encrypt enable ?' for more)",
1855 						EncryptEnable, 1, 1, 2 },
1856     { "disable", "Disable encryption. ('encrypt enable ?' for more)",
1857 						EncryptDisable, 0, 1, 2 },
1858     { "type", "Set encryptiong type. ('encrypt type ?' for more)",
1859 						EncryptType, 0, 1, 1 },
1860     { "start", "Start encryption. ('encrypt start ?' for more)",
1861 						EncryptStart, 1, 0, 1 },
1862     { "stop", "Stop encryption. ('encrypt stop ?' for more)",
1863 						EncryptStop, 1, 0, 1 },
1864     { "input", "Start encrypting the input stream",
1865 						EncryptStartInput, 1, 0, 0 },
1866     { "-input", "Stop encrypting the input stream",
1867 						EncryptStopInput, 1, 0, 0 },
1868     { "output", "Start encrypting the output stream",
1869 						EncryptStartOutput, 1, 0, 0 },
1870     { "-output", "Stop encrypting the output stream",
1871 						EncryptStopOutput, 1, 0, 0 },
1872 
1873     { "status",	"Display current status of authentication information",
1874 						EncryptStatus,	0, 0, 0 },
1875     { "help",	0,				EncryptHelp,	0, 0, 0 },
1876     { "?",	"Print help information",	EncryptHelp,	0, 0, 0 },
1877     { 0 },
1878 };
1879 
1880 static int
1881 EncryptHelp()
1882 {
1883     struct encryptlist *c;
1884 
1885     for (c = EncryptList; c->name; c++) {
1886 	if (c->help) {
1887 	    if (*c->help)
1888 		printf("%-15s %s\r\n", c->name, c->help);
1889 	    else
1890 		printf("\r\n");
1891 	}
1892     }
1893     return 0;
1894 }
1895 
1896 static int
1897 encrypt_cmd(int argc, char **argv)
1898 {
1899     struct encryptlist *c;
1900 
1901     c = (struct encryptlist *)
1902 		genget(argv[1], (char **) EncryptList, sizeof(struct encryptlist));
1903     if (c == 0) {
1904         fprintf(stderr, "'%s': unknown argument ('encrypt ?' for help).\r\n",
1905     				argv[1]);
1906         return 0;
1907     }
1908     if (Ambiguous(c)) {
1909         fprintf(stderr, "'%s': ambiguous argument ('encrypt ?' for help).\r\n",
1910     				argv[1]);
1911         return 0;
1912     }
1913     argc -= 2;
1914     if (argc < c->minarg || argc > c->maxarg) {
1915 	if (c->minarg == c->maxarg) {
1916 	    fprintf(stderr, "Need %s%d argument%s ",
1917 		c->minarg < argc ? "only " : "", c->minarg,
1918 		c->minarg == 1 ? "" : "s");
1919 	} else {
1920 	    fprintf(stderr, "Need %s%d-%d arguments ",
1921 		c->maxarg < argc ? "only " : "", c->minarg, c->maxarg);
1922 	}
1923 	fprintf(stderr, "to 'encrypt %s' command.  'encrypt ?' for help.\r\n",
1924 		c->name);
1925 	return 0;
1926     }
1927     if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
1928 	if (!(argc && (isprefix(argv[2], "help") || isprefix(argv[2], "?")))) {
1929 	    printf("?Need to be connected first.\r\n");
1930 	    return 0;
1931 	}
1932     }
1933     return ((*c->handler)(argc > 0 ? argv[2] : 0,
1934 			argc > 1 ? argv[3] : 0,
1935 			argc > 2 ? argv[4] : 0));
1936 }
1937 #endif
1938 
1939 
1940 /*
1941  * Print status about the connection.
1942  */
1943 
1944 static int
1945 status(int argc, char **argv)
1946 {
1947     if (connected) {
1948 	printf("Connected to %s.\r\n", hostname);
1949 	if ((argc < 2) || strcmp(argv[1], "notmuch")) {
1950 	    int mode = getconnmode();
1951 
1952 	    if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_LINEMODE)) {
1953 		printf("Operating with LINEMODE option\r\n");
1954 		printf("%s line editing\r\n", (mode&MODE_EDIT) ? "Local" : "No");
1955 		printf("%s catching of signals\r\n",
1956 					(mode&MODE_TRAPSIG) ? "Local" : "No");
1957 		slcstate();
1958 #ifdef	KLUDGELINEMODE
1959 	    } else if (kludgelinemode && my_want_state_is_dont(TELOPT_SGA)) {
1960 		printf("Operating in obsolete linemode\r\n");
1961 #endif
1962 	    } else {
1963 		printf("Operating in single character mode\r\n");
1964 		if (localchars)
1965 		    printf("Catching signals locally\r\n");
1966 	    }
1967 	    printf("%s character echo\r\n", (mode&MODE_ECHO) ? "Local" : "Remote");
1968 	    if (my_want_state_is_will(TELOPT_LFLOW))
1969 		printf("%s flow control\r\n", (mode&MODE_FLOW) ? "Local" : "No");
1970 #if	defined(ENCRYPTION)
1971 	    encrypt_display();
1972 #endif
1973 	}
1974     } else {
1975 	printf("No connection.\r\n");
1976     }
1977     printf("Escape character is '%s'.\r\n", control(escape));
1978     fflush(stdout);
1979     return 1;
1980 }
1981 
1982 #ifdef	SIGINFO
1983 /*
1984  * Function that gets called when SIGINFO is received.
1985  */
1986 RETSIGTYPE
1987 ayt_status(int ignore)
1988 {
1989     call(status, "status", "notmuch", 0);
1990 }
1991 #endif
1992 
1993 static Command *getcmd(char *name);
1994 
1995 static void
1996 cmdrc(char *m1, char *m2)
1997 {
1998     static char rcname[128];
1999     Command *c;
2000     FILE *rcfile;
2001     int gotmachine = 0;
2002     int l1 = strlen(m1);
2003     int l2 = strlen(m2);
2004     char m1save[64];
2005 
2006     if (skiprc)
2007 	return;
2008 
2009     strlcpy(m1save, m1, sizeof(m1save));
2010     m1 = m1save;
2011 
2012     if (rcname[0] == 0) {
2013 	char *home = getenv("HOME");
2014 
2015 	snprintf (rcname, sizeof(rcname), "%s/.telnetrc",
2016 		  home ? home : "");
2017     }
2018 
2019     if ((rcfile = fopen(rcname, "r")) == 0) {
2020 	return;
2021     }
2022 
2023     for (;;) {
2024 	if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), rcfile) == NULL)
2025 	    break;
2026 	if (line[0] == 0)
2027 	    break;
2028 	if (line[0] == '#')
2029 	    continue;
2030 	if (gotmachine) {
2031 	    if (!isspace((unsigned char)line[0]))
2032 		gotmachine = 0;
2033 	}
2034 	if (gotmachine == 0) {
2035 	    if (isspace((unsigned char)line[0]))
2036 		continue;
2037 	    if (strncasecmp(line, m1, l1) == 0)
2038 		strncpy(line, &line[l1], sizeof(line) - l1);
2039 	    else if (strncasecmp(line, m2, l2) == 0)
2040 		strncpy(line, &line[l2], sizeof(line) - l2);
2041 	    else if (strncasecmp(line, "DEFAULT", 7) == 0)
2042 		strncpy(line, &line[7], sizeof(line) - 7);
2043 	    else
2044 		continue;
2045 	    if (line[0] != ' ' && line[0] != '\t' && line[0] != '\n')
2046 		continue;
2047 	    gotmachine = 1;
2048 	}
2049 	makeargv();
2050 	if (margv[0] == 0)
2051 	    continue;
2052 	c = getcmd(margv[0]);
2053 	if (Ambiguous(c)) {
2054 	    printf("?Ambiguous command: %s\r\n", margv[0]);
2055 	    continue;
2056 	}
2057 	if (c == 0) {
2058 	    printf("?Invalid command: %s\r\n", margv[0]);
2059 	    continue;
2060 	}
2061 	/*
2062 	 * This should never happen...
2063 	 */
2064 	if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
2065 	    printf("?Need to be connected first for %s.\r\n", margv[0]);
2066 	    continue;
2067 	}
2068 	(*c->handler)(margc, margv);
2069     }
2070     fclose(rcfile);
2071 }
2072 
2073 int
2074 tn(int argc, char **argv)
2075 {
2076     struct servent *sp = 0;
2077     char *cmd, *hostp = 0, *portp = 0;
2078     char *user = 0;
2079     int port = 0;
2080 
2081     /* clear the socket address prior to use */
2082 
2083     if (connected) {
2084 	printf("?Already connected to %s\r\n", hostname);
2085 	return 0;
2086     }
2087     if (argc < 2) {
2088 	strlcpy(line, "open ", sizeof(line));
2089 	printf("(to) ");
2090 	fgets(&line[strlen(line)], sizeof(line) - strlen(line), stdin);
2091 	makeargv();
2092 	argc = margc;
2093 	argv = margv;
2094     }
2095     cmd = *argv;
2096     --argc; ++argv;
2097     while (argc) {
2098 	if (strcmp(*argv, "help") == 0 || isprefix(*argv, "?"))
2099 	    goto usage;
2100 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-l") == 0) {
2101 	    --argc; ++argv;
2102 	    if (argc == 0)
2103 		goto usage;
2104 	    user = strdup(*argv++);
2105 	    --argc;
2106 	    continue;
2107 	}
2108 	if (strcmp(*argv, "-a") == 0) {
2109 	    --argc; ++argv;
2110 	    autologin = 1;
2111 	    continue;
2112 	}
2113 	if (hostp == 0) {
2114 	    hostp = *argv++;
2115 	    --argc;
2116 	    continue;
2117 	}
2118 	if (portp == 0) {
2119 	    portp = *argv++;
2120 	    --argc;
2121 	    continue;
2122 	}
2123     usage:
2124 	printf("usage: %s [-l user] [-a] host-name [port]\r\n", cmd);
2125 	return 0;
2126     }
2127     if (hostp == 0)
2128 	goto usage;
2129 
2130     strlcpy (_hostname, hostp, sizeof(_hostname));
2131     hostp = _hostname;
2132     if (hostp[0] == '@' || hostp[0] == '!') {
2133 	char *p;
2134 	hostname = NULL;
2135 	for (p = hostp + 1; *p; p++) {
2136 	    if (*p == ',' || *p == '@')
2137 		hostname = p;
2138 	}
2139 	if (hostname == NULL) {
2140 	    fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad source route specification\n", hostp);
2141 	    return 0;
2142 	}
2143 	*hostname++ = '\0';
2144     } else
2145 	hostname = hostp;
2146 
2147     if (portp) {
2148 	if (*portp == '-') {
2149 	    portp++;
2150 	    telnetport = 1;
2151 	} else
2152 	    telnetport = 0;
2153 	port = atoi(portp);
2154 	if (port == 0) {
2155 	    sp = roken_getservbyname(portp, "tcp");
2156 	    if (sp)
2157 		port = sp->s_port;
2158 	    else {
2159 		printf("%s: bad port number\r\n", portp);
2160 		return 0;
2161 	    }
2162 	} else {
2163 	    port = htons(port);
2164 	}
2165     } else {
2166 	if (sp == 0) {
2167 	    sp = roken_getservbyname("telnet", "tcp");
2168 	    if (sp == 0) {
2169 		fprintf(stderr, "telnet: tcp/telnet: unknown service\r\n");
2170 		return 0;
2171 	    }
2172 	    port = sp->s_port;
2173 	}
2174 	telnetport = 1;
2175     }
2176 
2177     {
2178 	struct addrinfo *ai, *a, hints;
2179 	int error;
2180 	char portstr[NI_MAXSERV];
2181 
2182 	memset (&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2183 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2184 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
2185 	hints.ai_flags    = AI_CANONNAME;
2186 
2187 	snprintf (portstr, sizeof(portstr), "%u", ntohs(port));
2188 
2189 	error = getaddrinfo (hostname, portstr, &hints, &ai);
2190 	if (error) {
2191 	    fprintf (stderr, "%s: %s\r\n", hostname, gai_strerror (error));
2192 	    return 0;
2193 	}
2194 
2195 	for (a = ai; a != NULL && connected == 0; a = a->ai_next) {
2196 	    char addrstr[256];
2197 
2198 	    if (a->ai_canonname != NULL)
2199 		strlcpy (_hostname, a->ai_canonname, sizeof(_hostname));
2200 
2201 	    if (getnameinfo (a->ai_addr, a->ai_addrlen,
2202 			     addrstr, sizeof(addrstr),
2203 			     NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
2204 		strlcpy (addrstr, "unknown address", sizeof(addrstr));
2205 
2206 	    printf("Trying %s...\r\n", addrstr);
2207 
2208 	    net = socket (a->ai_family, a->ai_socktype, a->ai_protocol);
2209 	    if (net < 0) {
2210 		warn ("socket");
2211 		continue;
2212 	    }
2213 
2214 #if	defined(IP_OPTIONS) && defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(HAVE_SETSOCKOPT)
2215 	if (hostp[0] == '@' || hostp[0] == '!') {
2216 	    char *srp = 0;
2217 	    int srlen;
2218 	    int proto, opt;
2219 
2220 	    if ((srlen = sourceroute(a, hostp, &srp, &proto, &opt)) < 0) {
2221 		(void) NetClose(net);
2222 		net = -1;
2223 		continue;
2224 	    }
2225 	    if (srp && setsockopt(net, proto, opt, srp, srlen) < 0)
2226 		perror("setsockopt (source route)");
2227 	}
2228 #endif
2229 
2230 #if	defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS)
2231 	    if (a->ai_family == AF_INET) {
2232 # if	defined(HAVE_GETTOSBYNAME)
2233 		struct tosent *tp;
2234 		if (tos < 0 && (tp = gettosbyname("telnet", "tcp")))
2235 		    tos = tp->t_tos;
2236 # endif
2237 		if (tos < 0)
2238 		    tos = 020;	/* Low Delay bit */
2239 		if (tos
2240 		    && (setsockopt(net, IPPROTO_IP, IP_TOS,
2241 				   (void *)&tos, sizeof(int)) < 0)
2242 		    && (errno != ENOPROTOOPT))
2243 		    perror("telnet: setsockopt (IP_TOS) (ignored)");
2244 	    }
2245 #endif	/* defined(IPPROTO_IP) && defined(IP_TOS) */
2246 	    if (debug && SetSockOpt(net, SOL_SOCKET, SO_DEBUG, 1) < 0) {
2247 		perror("setsockopt (SO_DEBUG)");
2248 	    }
2249 
2250 	    if (connect (net, a->ai_addr, a->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
2251 		fprintf (stderr, "telnet: connect to address %s: %s\n",
2252 			 addrstr, strerror(errno));
2253 		NetClose(net);
2254 		if (a->ai_next != NULL) {
2255 		    continue;
2256 		} else {
2257 		    freeaddrinfo (ai);
2258 		    return 0;
2259 		}
2260 	    }
2261 	    ++connected;
2262 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION) || defined(ENCRYPTION)
2263 	    auth_encrypt_connect(connected);
2264 #endif
2265 	}
2266 	freeaddrinfo (ai);
2267 	if (connected == 0)
2268 	    return 0;
2269     }
2270     cmdrc(hostp, hostname);
2271     set_forward_options();
2272     if (autologin && user == NULL)
2273 	user = (char *)get_default_username ();
2274     if (user) {
2275 	env_define((unsigned char *)"USER", (unsigned char *)user);
2276 	env_export((unsigned char *)"USER");
2277     }
2278     call(status, "status", "notmuch", 0);
2279     if (setjmp(peerdied) == 0)
2280 	my_telnet((char *)user);
2281     NetClose(net);
2282     ExitString("Connection closed by foreign host.\r\n",1);
2283     /*NOTREACHED*/
2284     return 0;
2285 }
2286 
2287 #define HELPINDENT ((int)sizeof ("connect"))
2288 
2289 static char
2290 	openhelp[] =	"connect to a site",
2291 	closehelp[] =	"close current connection",
2292 	logouthelp[] =	"forcibly logout remote user and close the connection",
2293 	quithelp[] =	"exit telnet",
2294 	statushelp[] =	"print status information",
2295 	helphelp[] =	"print help information",
2296 	sendhelp[] =	"transmit special characters ('send ?' for more)",
2297 	sethelp[] = 	"set operating parameters ('set ?' for more)",
2298 	unsethelp[] = 	"unset operating parameters ('unset ?' for more)",
2299 	togglestring[] ="toggle operating parameters ('toggle ?' for more)",
2300 	slchelp[] =	"change state of special charaters ('slc ?' for more)",
2301 	displayhelp[] =	"display operating parameters",
2302 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION)
2303 	authhelp[] =	"turn on (off) authentication ('auth ?' for more)",
2304 #endif
2305 #if	defined(ENCRYPTION)
2306 	encrypthelp[] =	"turn on (off) encryption ('encrypt ?' for more)",
2307 #endif
2308 	zhelp[] =	"suspend telnet",
2309 	shellhelp[] =	"invoke a subshell",
2310 	envhelp[] =	"change environment variables ('environ ?' for more)",
2311 	modestring[] = "try to enter line or character mode ('mode ?' for more)";
2312 
2313 static int help(int argc, char **argv);
2314 
2315 static Command cmdtab[] = {
2316 	{ "close",	closehelp,	bye,		1 },
2317 	{ "logout",	logouthelp,	logout,		1 },
2318 	{ "display",	displayhelp,	display,	0 },
2319 	{ "mode",	modestring,	modecmd,	0 },
2320 	{ "open",	openhelp,	tn,		0 },
2321 	{ "quit",	quithelp,	quit,		0 },
2322 	{ "send",	sendhelp,	sendcmd,	0 },
2323 	{ "set",	sethelp,	setcmd,		0 },
2324 	{ "unset",	unsethelp,	unsetcmd,	0 },
2325 	{ "status",	statushelp,	status,		0 },
2326 	{ "toggle",	togglestring,	toggle,		0 },
2327 	{ "slc",	slchelp,	slccmd,		0 },
2328 #if	defined(AUTHENTICATION)
2329 	{ "auth",	authhelp,	auth_cmd,	0 },
2330 #endif
2331 #if	defined(ENCRYPTION)
2332 	{ "encrypt",	encrypthelp,	encrypt_cmd,	0 },
2333 #endif
2334 	{ "z",		zhelp,		telnetsuspend,	0 },
2335 	{ "!",		shellhelp,	shell,		0 },
2336 	{ "environ",	envhelp,	env_cmd,	0 },
2337 	{ "?",		helphelp,	help,		0 },
2338 	{ 0,            0,              0,              0 }
2339 };
2340 
2341 static char	crmodhelp[] =	"deprecated command -- use 'toggle crmod' instead";
2342 static char	escapehelp[] =	"deprecated command -- use 'set escape' instead";
2343 
2344 static Command cmdtab2[] = {
2345 	{ "help",	0,		help,		0 },
2346 	{ "escape",	escapehelp,	setescape,	0 },
2347 	{ "crmod",	crmodhelp,	togcrmod,	0 },
2348 	{ 0,            0,		0, 		0 }
2349 };
2350 
2351 
2352 /*
2353  * Call routine with argc, argv set from args (terminated by 0).
2354  */
2355 
2356 static int
2357 call(intrtn_t routine, ...)
2358 {
2359     va_list ap;
2360     char *args[100];
2361     int argno = 0;
2362 
2363     va_start(ap, routine);
2364     while ((args[argno++] = va_arg(ap, char *)) != 0);
2365     va_end(ap);
2366     return (*routine)(argno-1, args);
2367 }
2368 
2369 
2370 static Command
2371 *getcmd(char *name)
2372 {
2373     Command *cm;
2374 
2375     if ((cm = (Command *) genget(name, (char **) cmdtab, sizeof(Command))))
2376 	return cm;
2377     return (Command *) genget(name, (char **) cmdtab2, sizeof(Command));
2378 }
2379 
2380 void
2381 command(int top, char *tbuf, int cnt)
2382 {
2383     Command *c;
2384 
2385     setcommandmode();
2386     if (!top) {
2387 	putchar('\n');
2388     } else {
2389 	signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
2390 	signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
2391     }
2392     for (;;) {
2393 	if (rlogin == _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2394 		printf("%s> ", prompt);
2395 	if (tbuf) {
2396 	    char *cp;
2397 	    cp = line;
2398 	    while (cnt > 0 && (*cp++ = *tbuf++) != '\n')
2399 		cnt--;
2400 	    tbuf = 0;
2401 	    if (cp == line || *--cp != '\n' || cp == line)
2402 		goto getline;
2403 	    *cp = '\0';
2404 	    if (rlogin == _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2405 		printf("%s\r\n", line);
2406 	} else {
2407 	getline:
2408 	    if (rlogin != _POSIX_VDISABLE)
2409 		printf("%s> ", prompt);
2410 	    if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) == NULL) {
2411 		if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin)) {
2412 		    quit();
2413 		    /*NOTREACHED*/
2414 		}
2415 		break;
2416 	    }
2417 	}
2418 	if (line[0] == 0)
2419 	    break;
2420 	makeargv();
2421 	if (margv[0] == 0) {
2422 	    break;
2423 	}
2424 	c = getcmd(margv[0]);
2425 	if (Ambiguous(c)) {
2426 	    printf("?Ambiguous command\r\n");
2427 	    continue;
2428 	}
2429 	if (c == 0) {
2430 	    printf("?Invalid command\r\n");
2431 	    continue;
2432 	}
2433 	if (c->needconnect && !connected) {
2434 	    printf("?Need to be connected first.\r\n");
2435 	    continue;
2436 	}
2437 	if ((*c->handler)(margc, margv)) {
2438 	    break;
2439 	}
2440     }
2441     if (!top) {
2442 	if (!connected) {
2443 	    longjmp(toplevel, 1);
2444 	    /*NOTREACHED*/
2445 	}
2446 	setconnmode(0);
2447     }
2448 }
2449 
2450 /*
2451  * Help command.
2452  */
2453 static int
2454 help(int argc, char **argv)
2455 {
2456 	Command *c;
2457 
2458 	if (argc == 1) {
2459 		printf("Commands may be abbreviated.  Commands are:\r\n\r\n");
2460 		for (c = cmdtab; c->name; c++)
2461 			if (c->help) {
2462 				printf("%-*s\t%s\r\n", HELPINDENT, c->name,
2463 								    c->help);
2464 			}
2465 		return 0;
2466 	}
2467 	while (--argc > 0) {
2468 		char *arg;
2469 		arg = *++argv;
2470 		c = getcmd(arg);
2471 		if (Ambiguous(c))
2472 			printf("?Ambiguous help command %s\r\n", arg);
2473 		else if (c == (Command *)0)
2474 			printf("?Invalid help command %s\r\n", arg);
2475 		else
2476 			printf("%s\r\n", c->help);
2477 	}
2478 	return 0;
2479 }
2480 
2481 
2482 #if	defined(IP_OPTIONS) && defined(IPPROTO_IP)
2483 
2484 /*
2485  * Source route is handed in as
2486  *	[!]@hop1@hop2...@dst
2487  *
2488  * If the leading ! is present, it is a strict source route, otherwise it is
2489  * assmed to be a loose source route.  Note that leading ! is effective
2490  * only for IPv4 case.
2491  *
2492  * We fill in the source route option as
2493  *	hop1,hop2,hop3...dest
2494  * and return a pointer to hop1, which will
2495  * be the address to connect() to.
2496  *
2497  * Arguments:
2498  *	ai:	The address (by struct addrinfo) for the final destination.
2499  *
2500  *	arg:	Pointer to route list to decipher
2501  *
2502  *	cpp: 	Pointer to a pointer, so that sourceroute() can return
2503  *		the address of result buffer (statically alloc'ed).
2504  *
2505  *	protop/optp:
2506  *		Pointer to an integer.  The pointed variable
2507  *	lenp:	pointer to an integer that contains the
2508  *		length of *cpp if *cpp != NULL.
2509  *
2510  * Return values:
2511  *
2512  *	Returns the length of the option pointed to by *cpp.  If the
2513  *	return value is -1, there was a syntax error in the
2514  *	option, either arg contained unknown characters or too many hosts,
2515  *	or hostname cannot be resolved.
2516  *
2517  *	The caller needs to pass return value (len), *cpp, *protop and *optp
2518  *	to setsockopt(2).
2519  *
2520  *	*cpp:	Points to the result buffer.  The region is statically
2521  *		allocated by the function.
2522  *
2523  *	*protop:
2524  *		protocol # to be passed to setsockopt(2).
2525  *
2526  *	*optp:	option # to be passed to setsockopt(2).
2527  *
2528  */
2529 int
2530 sourceroute(struct addrinfo *ai,
2531 	    char *arg,
2532 	    char **cpp,
2533 	    int *protop,
2534 	    int *optp)
2535 {
2536 	char *cp, *cp2, *lsrp = NULL, *lsrep = NULL;
2537 	struct addrinfo hints, *res;
2538 	int len, error;
2539 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
2540 	register char c;
2541 	static char lsr[44];
2542 #ifdef INET6
2543 	struct cmsghdr *cmsg = NULL;
2544 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2545 	static char rhbuf[1024];
2546 #endif
2547 
2548 	/*
2549 	 * Verify the arguments.
2550 	 */
2551 	if (cpp == NULL)
2552 		return -1;
2553 
2554 	cp = arg;
2555 
2556 	*cpp = NULL;
2557 	switch (ai->ai_family) {
2558 	case AF_INET:
2559 		lsrp = lsr;
2560 		lsrep = lsrp + sizeof(lsr);
2561 
2562 		/*
2563 		 * Next, decide whether we have a loose source
2564 		 * route or a strict source route, and fill in
2565 		 * the begining of the option.
2566 		 */
2567 		if (*cp == '!') {
2568 			cp++;
2569 			*lsrp++ = IPOPT_SSRR;
2570 		} else
2571 			*lsrp++ = IPOPT_LSRR;
2572 		if (*cp != '@')
2573 			return -1;
2574 		lsrp++;		/* skip over length, we'll fill it in later */
2575 		*lsrp++ = 4;
2576 		cp++;
2577 		*protop = IPPROTO_IP;
2578 		*optp = IP_OPTIONS;
2579 		break;
2580 #ifdef INET6
2581 	case AF_INET6:
2582 /* this needs to be updated for rfc2292bis */
2583 #ifdef IPV6_PKTOPTIONS
2584 		cmsg = inet6_rthdr_init(rhbuf, IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0);
2585 		if (*cp != '@')
2586 			return -1;
2587 		cp++;
2588 		*protop = IPPROTO_IPV6;
2589 		*optp = IPV6_PKTOPTIONS;
2590 		break;
2591 #else
2592 		return -1;
2593 #endif
2594 #endif
2595 	default:
2596 		return -1;
2597 	}
2598 
2599 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
2600 	hints.ai_family = ai->ai_family;
2601 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
2602 
2603 	for (c = 0;;) {
2604 		if (c == ':')
2605 			cp2 = 0;
2606 		else for (cp2 = cp; (c = *cp2) != '\0'; cp2++) {
2607 			if (c == ',') {
2608 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2609 				if (*cp2 == '@')
2610 					cp2++;
2611 			} else if (c == '@') {
2612 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2613 			}
2614 #if 0	/*colon conflicts with IPv6 address*/
2615 			else if (c == ':') {
2616 				*cp2++ = '\0';
2617 			}
2618 #endif
2619 			else
2620 				continue;
2621 			break;
2622 		}
2623 		if (!c)
2624 			cp2 = 0;
2625 
2626 		error = getaddrinfo(cp, NULL, &hints, &res);
2627 		if (error) {
2628 			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", cp, gai_strerror(error));
2629 			return -1;
2630 		}
2631 		if (ai->ai_family != res->ai_family) {
2632 			freeaddrinfo(res);
2633 			return -1;
2634 		}
2635 		if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET) {
2636 			/*
2637 			 * Check to make sure there is space for address
2638 			 */
2639 			if (lsrp + 4 > lsrep) {
2640 				freeaddrinfo(res);
2641 				return -1;
2642 			}
2643 			sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)res->ai_addr;
2644 			memcpy(lsrp, &sin->sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
2645 			lsrp += sizeof(struct in_addr);
2646 		}
2647 #ifdef INET6
2648 		else if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2649 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr;
2650 			inet6_rthdr_add(cmsg, &sin6->sin6_addr,
2651 				IPV6_RTHDR_LOOSE);
2652 		}
2653 #endif
2654 		else {
2655 			freeaddrinfo(res);
2656 			return -1;
2657 		}
2658 		freeaddrinfo(res);
2659 		if (cp2)
2660 			cp = cp2;
2661 		else
2662 			break;
2663 	}
2664 	if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET) {
2665 		/* record the last hop */
2666 		if (lsrp + 4 > lsrep)
2667 			return -1;
2668 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ai->ai_addr;
2669 		memcpy(lsrp, &sin->sin_addr, sizeof(struct in_addr));
2670 		lsrp += sizeof(struct in_addr);
2671 #ifndef	sysV88
2672 		lsr[IPOPT_OLEN] = lsrp - lsr;
2673 		if (lsr[IPOPT_OLEN] <= 7 || lsr[IPOPT_OLEN] > 40)
2674 			return -1;
2675 		*lsrp++ = IPOPT_NOP;	/*32bit word align*/
2676 		len = lsrp - lsr;
2677 		*cpp = lsr;
2678 #else
2679 		ipopt.io_len = lsrp - lsr;
2680 		if (ipopt.io_len <= 5)	/*is 3 better?*/
2681 			return -1;
2682 		*cpp = (char 8)&ipopt;
2683 #endif
2684 	}
2685 #ifdef INET6
2686 	else if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
2687 		inet6_rthdr_lasthop(cmsg, IPV6_RTHDR_LOOSE);
2688 		len = cmsg->cmsg_len;
2689 		*cpp = rhbuf;
2690 	}
2691 #endif
2692 	else
2693 		return -1;
2694 	return len;
2695 }
2696 #endif
2697