xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/crypto/asn1/a_bitstr.c (revision f56f82e0)
1 /* crypto/asn1/a_bitstr.c */
2 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1998 Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This package is an SSL implementation written
6  * by Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com).
7  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL.
8  *
9  * This library is free for commercial and non-commercial use as long as
10  * the following conditions are aheared to.  The following conditions
11  * apply to all code found in this distribution, be it the RC4, RSA,
12  * lhash, DES, etc., code; not just the SSL code.  The SSL documentation
13  * included with this distribution is covered by the same copyright terms
14  * except that the holder is Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
15  *
16  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
17  * the code are not to be removed.
18  * If this package is used in a product, Eric Young should be given attribution
19  * as the author of the parts of the library used.
20  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
21  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
22  *
23  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
25  * are met:
26  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
28  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
29  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
30  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
31  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
32  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
33  *    "This product includes cryptographic software written by
34  *     Eric Young (eay@cryptsoft.com)"
35  *    The word 'cryptographic' can be left out if the rouines from the library
36  *    being used are not cryptographic related :-).
37  * 4. If you include any Windows specific code (or a derivative thereof) from
38  *    the apps directory (application code) you must include an acknowledgement:
39  *    "This product includes software written by Tim Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com)"
40  *
41  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
42  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
43  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
44  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
45  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
46  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
47  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
48  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
49  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
50  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
51  * SUCH DAMAGE.
52  *
53  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
54  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
55  * copied and put under another distribution licence
56  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
57  */
58 
59 #include <stdio.h>
60 #include "cryptlib.h"
61 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
62 
63 int ASN1_BIT_STRING_set(ASN1_BIT_STRING *x, unsigned char *d, int len)
64 {
65     return M_ASN1_BIT_STRING_set(x, d, len);
66 }
67 
68 int i2c_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, unsigned char **pp)
69 {
70     int ret, j, bits, len;
71     unsigned char *p, *d;
72 
73     if (a == NULL)
74         return (0);
75 
76     len = a->length;
77 
78     if (len > 0) {
79         if (a->flags & ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT) {
80             bits = (int)a->flags & 0x07;
81         } else {
82             for (; len > 0; len--) {
83                 if (a->data[len - 1])
84                     break;
85             }
86             j = a->data[len - 1];
87             if (j & 0x01)
88                 bits = 0;
89             else if (j & 0x02)
90                 bits = 1;
91             else if (j & 0x04)
92                 bits = 2;
93             else if (j & 0x08)
94                 bits = 3;
95             else if (j & 0x10)
96                 bits = 4;
97             else if (j & 0x20)
98                 bits = 5;
99             else if (j & 0x40)
100                 bits = 6;
101             else if (j & 0x80)
102                 bits = 7;
103             else
104                 bits = 0;       /* should not happen */
105         }
106     } else
107         bits = 0;
108 
109     ret = 1 + len;
110     if (pp == NULL)
111         return (ret);
112 
113     p = *pp;
114 
115     *(p++) = (unsigned char)bits;
116     d = a->data;
117     if (len > 0) {
118         memcpy(p, d, len);
119         p += len;
120         p[-1] &= (0xff << bits);
121     }
122     *pp = p;
123     return (ret);
124 }
125 
126 ASN1_BIT_STRING *c2i_ASN1_BIT_STRING(ASN1_BIT_STRING **a,
127                                      const unsigned char **pp, long len)
128 {
129     ASN1_BIT_STRING *ret = NULL;
130     const unsigned char *p;
131     unsigned char *s;
132     int i;
133 
134     if (len < 1) {
135         i = ASN1_R_STRING_TOO_SHORT;
136         goto err;
137     }
138 
139     if ((a == NULL) || ((*a) == NULL)) {
140         if ((ret = M_ASN1_BIT_STRING_new()) == NULL)
141             return (NULL);
142     } else
143         ret = (*a);
144 
145     p = *pp;
146     i = *(p++);
147     if (i > 7) {
148         i = ASN1_R_INVALID_BIT_STRING_BITS_LEFT;
149         goto err;
150     }
151     /*
152      * We do this to preserve the settings.  If we modify the settings, via
153      * the _set_bit function, we will recalculate on output
154      */
155     ret->flags &= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | 0x07); /* clear */
156     ret->flags |= (ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | i); /* set */
157 
158     if (len-- > 1) {            /* using one because of the bits left byte */
159         s = (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc((int)len);
160         if (s == NULL) {
161             i = ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE;
162             goto err;
163         }
164         memcpy(s, p, (int)len);
165         s[len - 1] &= (0xff << i);
166         p += len;
167     } else
168         s = NULL;
169 
170     ret->length = (int)len;
171     if (ret->data != NULL)
172         OPENSSL_free(ret->data);
173     ret->data = s;
174     ret->type = V_ASN1_BIT_STRING;
175     if (a != NULL)
176         (*a) = ret;
177     *pp = p;
178     return (ret);
179  err:
180     ASN1err(ASN1_F_C2I_ASN1_BIT_STRING, i);
181     if ((ret != NULL) && ((a == NULL) || (*a != ret)))
182         M_ASN1_BIT_STRING_free(ret);
183     return (NULL);
184 }
185 
186 /*
187  * These next 2 functions from Goetz Babin-Ebell <babinebell@trustcenter.de>
188  */
189 int ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, int n, int value)
190 {
191     int w, v, iv;
192     unsigned char *c;
193 
194     w = n / 8;
195     v = 1 << (7 - (n & 0x07));
196     iv = ~v;
197     if (!value)
198         v = 0;
199 
200     if (a == NULL)
201         return 0;
202 
203     a->flags &= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT | 0x07); /* clear, set on write */
204 
205     if ((a->length < (w + 1)) || (a->data == NULL)) {
206         if (!value)
207             return (1);         /* Don't need to set */
208         if (a->data == NULL)
209             c = (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(w + 1);
210         else
211             c = (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_realloc_clean(a->data,
212                                                        a->length, w + 1);
213         if (c == NULL) {
214             ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_BIT_STRING_SET_BIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
215             return 0;
216         }
217         if (w + 1 - a->length > 0)
218             memset(c + a->length, 0, w + 1 - a->length);
219         a->data = c;
220         a->length = w + 1;
221     }
222     a->data[w] = ((a->data[w]) & iv) | v;
223     while ((a->length > 0) && (a->data[a->length - 1] == 0))
224         a->length--;
225     return (1);
226 }
227 
228 int ASN1_BIT_STRING_get_bit(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a, int n)
229 {
230     int w, v;
231 
232     w = n / 8;
233     v = 1 << (7 - (n & 0x07));
234     if ((a == NULL) || (a->length < (w + 1)) || (a->data == NULL))
235         return (0);
236     return ((a->data[w] & v) != 0);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Checks if the given bit string contains only bits specified by
241  * the flags vector. Returns 0 if there is at least one bit set in 'a'
242  * which is not specified in 'flags', 1 otherwise.
243  * 'len' is the length of 'flags'.
244  */
245 int ASN1_BIT_STRING_check(ASN1_BIT_STRING *a,
246                           unsigned char *flags, int flags_len)
247 {
248     int i, ok;
249     /* Check if there is one bit set at all. */
250     if (!a || !a->data)
251         return 1;
252 
253     /*
254      * Check each byte of the internal representation of the bit string.
255      */
256     ok = 1;
257     for (i = 0; i < a->length && ok; ++i) {
258         unsigned char mask = i < flags_len ? ~flags[i] : 0xff;
259         /* We are done if there is an unneeded bit set. */
260         ok = (a->data[i] & mask) == 0;
261     }
262     return ok;
263 }
264