xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/crypto/x509/x509_vfy.c (revision 9768746b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 1995-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the OpenSSL license (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include <time.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <limits.h>
14 
15 #include "crypto/ctype.h"
16 #include "internal/cryptlib.h"
17 #include <openssl/crypto.h>
18 #include <openssl/buffer.h>
19 #include <openssl/evp.h>
20 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
21 #include <openssl/x509.h>
22 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
23 #include <openssl/objects.h>
24 #include "internal/dane.h"
25 #include "crypto/x509.h"
26 #include "x509_local.h"
27 
28 /* CRL score values */
29 
30 /* No unhandled critical extensions */
31 
32 #define CRL_SCORE_NOCRITICAL    0x100
33 
34 /* certificate is within CRL scope */
35 
36 #define CRL_SCORE_SCOPE         0x080
37 
38 /* CRL times valid */
39 
40 #define CRL_SCORE_TIME          0x040
41 
42 /* Issuer name matches certificate */
43 
44 #define CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME   0x020
45 
46 /* If this score or above CRL is probably valid */
47 
48 #define CRL_SCORE_VALID (CRL_SCORE_NOCRITICAL|CRL_SCORE_TIME|CRL_SCORE_SCOPE)
49 
50 /* CRL issuer is certificate issuer */
51 
52 #define CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_CERT   0x018
53 
54 /* CRL issuer is on certificate path */
55 
56 #define CRL_SCORE_SAME_PATH     0x008
57 
58 /* CRL issuer matches CRL AKID */
59 
60 #define CRL_SCORE_AKID          0x004
61 
62 /* Have a delta CRL with valid times */
63 
64 #define CRL_SCORE_TIME_DELTA    0x002
65 
66 static int build_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
67 static int verify_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
68 static int dane_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
69 static int null_callback(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *e);
70 static int check_issued(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, X509 *issuer);
71 static X509 *find_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509 *x);
72 static int check_chain_extensions(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
73 static int check_name_constraints(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
74 static int check_id(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
75 static int check_trust(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int num_untrusted);
76 static int check_revocation(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
77 static int check_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
78 static int check_policy(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
79 static int get_issuer_sk(X509 **issuer, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x);
80 static int check_dane_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int depth);
81 static int check_key_level(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert);
82 static int check_sig_level(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert);
83 static int check_curve(X509 *cert);
84 
85 static int get_crl_score(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 **pissuer,
86                          unsigned int *preasons, X509_CRL *crl, X509 *x);
87 static int get_crl_delta(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,
88                          X509_CRL **pcrl, X509_CRL **pdcrl, X509 *x);
89 static void get_delta_sk(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL **dcrl,
90                          int *pcrl_score, X509_CRL *base,
91                          STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls);
92 static void crl_akid_check(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl, X509 **pissuer,
93                            int *pcrl_score);
94 static int crl_crldp_check(X509 *x, X509_CRL *crl, int crl_score,
95                            unsigned int *preasons);
96 static int check_crl_path(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x);
97 static int check_crl_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,
98                            STACK_OF(X509) *cert_path,
99                            STACK_OF(X509) *crl_path);
100 
101 static int internal_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx);
102 
103 static int null_callback(int ok, X509_STORE_CTX *e)
104 {
105     return ok;
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Return 1 if given cert is considered self-signed, 0 if not or on error.
110  * This does not verify self-signedness but relies on x509v3_cache_extensions()
111  * matching issuer and subject names (i.e., the cert being self-issued) and any
112  * present authority key identifier matching the subject key identifier, etc.
113  */
114 static int cert_self_signed(X509 *x)
115 {
116     if (X509_check_purpose(x, -1, 0) != 1)
117         return 0;
118     if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SS)
119         return 1;
120     else
121         return 0;
122 }
123 
124 /* Given a certificate try and find an exact match in the store */
125 
126 static X509 *lookup_cert_match(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x)
127 {
128     STACK_OF(X509) *certs;
129     X509 *xtmp = NULL;
130     int i;
131     /* Lookup all certs with matching subject name */
132     certs = ctx->lookup_certs(ctx, X509_get_subject_name(x));
133     if (certs == NULL)
134         return NULL;
135     /* Look for exact match */
136     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(certs); i++) {
137         xtmp = sk_X509_value(certs, i);
138         if (!X509_cmp(xtmp, x))
139             break;
140         xtmp = NULL;
141     }
142     if (xtmp != NULL && !X509_up_ref(xtmp))
143         xtmp = NULL;
144     sk_X509_pop_free(certs, X509_free);
145     return xtmp;
146 }
147 
148 /*-
149  * Inform the verify callback of an error.
150  * If B<x> is not NULL it is the error cert, otherwise use the chain cert at
151  * B<depth>.
152  * If B<err> is not X509_V_OK, that's the error value, otherwise leave
153  * unchanged (presumably set by the caller).
154  *
155  * Returns 0 to abort verification with an error, non-zero to continue.
156  */
157 static int verify_cb_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, int depth, int err)
158 {
159     ctx->error_depth = depth;
160     ctx->current_cert = (x != NULL) ? x : sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, depth);
161     if (err != X509_V_OK)
162         ctx->error = err;
163     return ctx->verify_cb(0, ctx);
164 }
165 
166 /*-
167  * Inform the verify callback of an error, CRL-specific variant.  Here, the
168  * error depth and certificate are already set, we just specify the error
169  * number.
170  *
171  * Returns 0 to abort verification with an error, non-zero to continue.
172  */
173 static int verify_cb_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int err)
174 {
175     ctx->error = err;
176     return ctx->verify_cb(0, ctx);
177 }
178 
179 static int check_auth_level(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
180 {
181     int i;
182     int num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
183 
184     if (ctx->param->auth_level <= 0)
185         return 1;
186 
187     for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
188         X509 *cert = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i);
189 
190         /*
191          * We've already checked the security of the leaf key, so here we only
192          * check the security of issuer keys.
193          */
194         if (i > 0 && !check_key_level(ctx, cert) &&
195             verify_cb_cert(ctx, cert, i, X509_V_ERR_CA_KEY_TOO_SMALL) == 0)
196             return 0;
197         /*
198          * We also check the signature algorithm security of all certificates
199          * except those of the trust anchor at index num-1.
200          */
201         if (i < num - 1 && !check_sig_level(ctx, cert) &&
202             verify_cb_cert(ctx, cert, i, X509_V_ERR_CA_MD_TOO_WEAK) == 0)
203             return 0;
204     }
205     return 1;
206 }
207 
208 static int verify_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
209 {
210     int err;
211     int ok;
212 
213     /*
214      * Before either returning with an error, or continuing with CRL checks,
215      * instantiate chain public key parameters.
216      */
217     if ((ok = build_chain(ctx)) == 0 ||
218         (ok = check_chain_extensions(ctx)) == 0 ||
219         (ok = check_auth_level(ctx)) == 0 ||
220         (ok = check_id(ctx)) == 0 || 1)
221         X509_get_pubkey_parameters(NULL, ctx->chain);
222     if (ok == 0 || (ok = ctx->check_revocation(ctx)) == 0)
223         return ok;
224 
225     err = X509_chain_check_suiteb(&ctx->error_depth, NULL, ctx->chain,
226                                   ctx->param->flags);
227     if (err != X509_V_OK) {
228         if ((ok = verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, ctx->error_depth, err)) == 0)
229             return ok;
230     }
231 
232     /* Verify chain signatures and expiration times */
233     ok = (ctx->verify != NULL) ? ctx->verify(ctx) : internal_verify(ctx);
234     if (!ok)
235         return ok;
236 
237     if ((ok = check_name_constraints(ctx)) == 0)
238         return ok;
239 
240 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_RFC3779
241     /* RFC 3779 path validation, now that CRL check has been done */
242     if ((ok = X509v3_asid_validate_path(ctx)) == 0)
243         return ok;
244     if ((ok = X509v3_addr_validate_path(ctx)) == 0)
245         return ok;
246 #endif
247 
248     /* If we get this far evaluate policies */
249     if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_POLICY_CHECK)
250         ok = ctx->check_policy(ctx);
251     return ok;
252 }
253 
254 int X509_verify_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
255 {
256     SSL_DANE *dane = ctx->dane;
257     int ret;
258 
259     if (ctx->cert == NULL) {
260         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT, X509_R_NO_CERT_SET_FOR_US_TO_VERIFY);
261         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CALL;
262         return -1;
263     }
264 
265     if (ctx->chain != NULL) {
266         /*
267          * This X509_STORE_CTX has already been used to verify a cert. We
268          * cannot do another one.
269          */
270         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT, ERR_R_SHOULD_NOT_HAVE_BEEN_CALLED);
271         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CALL;
272         return -1;
273     }
274 
275     if (!X509_up_ref(ctx->cert)) {
276         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
277         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
278         return -1;
279     }
280 
281     /*
282      * first we make sure the chain we are going to build is present and that
283      * the first entry is in place
284      */
285     if ((ctx->chain = sk_X509_new_null()) == NULL
286             || !sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, ctx->cert)) {
287         X509_free(ctx->cert);
288         X509err(X509_F_X509_VERIFY_CERT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
289         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
290         return -1;
291     }
292 
293     ctx->num_untrusted = 1;
294 
295     /* If the peer's public key is too weak, we can stop early. */
296     if (!check_key_level(ctx, ctx->cert) &&
297         !verify_cb_cert(ctx, ctx->cert, 0, X509_V_ERR_EE_KEY_TOO_SMALL))
298         return 0;
299 
300     if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane))
301         ret = dane_verify(ctx);
302     else
303         ret = verify_chain(ctx);
304 
305     /*
306      * Safety-net.  If we are returning an error, we must also set ctx->error,
307      * so that the chain is not considered verified should the error be ignored
308      * (e.g. TLS with SSL_VERIFY_NONE).
309      */
310     if (ret <= 0 && ctx->error == X509_V_OK)
311         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
312     return ret;
313 }
314 
315 static int sk_X509_contains(STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509 *cert)
316 {
317     int i, n = sk_X509_num(sk);
318 
319     for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
320         if (X509_cmp(sk_X509_value(sk, i), cert) == 0)
321             return 1;
322     return 0;
323 }
324 
325 /*
326  * Find in given STACK_OF(X509) sk an issuer cert of given cert x.
327  * The issuer must not yet be in ctx->chain, where the exceptional case
328  * that x is self-issued and ctx->chain has just one element is allowed.
329  * Prefer the first one that is not expired, else take the last expired one.
330  */
331 static X509 *find_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk, X509 *x)
332 {
333     int i;
334     X509 *issuer, *rv = NULL;
335 
336     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(sk); i++) {
337         issuer = sk_X509_value(sk, i);
338         if (ctx->check_issued(ctx, x, issuer)
339             && (((x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SI) != 0 && sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) == 1)
340                 || !sk_X509_contains(ctx->chain, issuer))) {
341             rv = issuer;
342             if (x509_check_cert_time(ctx, rv, -1))
343                 break;
344         }
345     }
346     return rv;
347 }
348 
349 /* Check that the given certificate 'x' is issued by the certificate 'issuer' */
350 static int check_issued(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, X509 *issuer)
351 {
352     return x509_likely_issued(issuer, x) == X509_V_OK;
353 }
354 
355 /* Alternative lookup method: look from a STACK stored in other_ctx */
356 static int get_issuer_sk(X509 **issuer, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x)
357 {
358     *issuer = find_issuer(ctx, ctx->other_ctx, x);
359 
360     if (*issuer == NULL || !X509_up_ref(*issuer))
361         goto err;
362 
363     return 1;
364 
365  err:
366     *issuer = NULL;
367     return 0;
368 }
369 
370 static STACK_OF(X509) *lookup_certs_sk(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_NAME *nm)
371 {
372     STACK_OF(X509) *sk = NULL;
373     X509 *x;
374     int i;
375 
376     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ctx->other_ctx); i++) {
377         x = sk_X509_value(ctx->other_ctx, i);
378         if (X509_NAME_cmp(nm, X509_get_subject_name(x)) == 0) {
379             if (!X509_up_ref(x)) {
380                 sk_X509_pop_free(sk, X509_free);
381                 X509err(X509_F_LOOKUP_CERTS_SK, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
382                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
383                 return NULL;
384             }
385             if (sk == NULL)
386                 sk = sk_X509_new_null();
387             if (sk == NULL || !sk_X509_push(sk, x)) {
388                 X509_free(x);
389                 sk_X509_pop_free(sk, X509_free);
390                 X509err(X509_F_LOOKUP_CERTS_SK, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
391                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
392                 return NULL;
393             }
394         }
395     }
396     return sk;
397 }
398 
399 /*
400  * Check EE or CA certificate purpose.  For trusted certificates explicit local
401  * auxiliary trust can be used to override EKU-restrictions.
402  */
403 static int check_purpose(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, int purpose, int depth,
404                          int must_be_ca)
405 {
406     int tr_ok = X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
407 
408     /*
409      * For trusted certificates we want to see whether any auxiliary trust
410      * settings trump the purpose constraints.
411      *
412      * This is complicated by the fact that the trust ordinals in
413      * ctx->param->trust are entirely independent of the purpose ordinals in
414      * ctx->param->purpose!
415      *
416      * What connects them is their mutual initialization via calls from
417      * X509_STORE_CTX_set_default() into X509_VERIFY_PARAM_lookup() which sets
418      * related values of both param->trust and param->purpose.  It is however
419      * typically possible to infer associated trust values from a purpose value
420      * via the X509_PURPOSE API.
421      *
422      * Therefore, we can only check for trust overrides when the purpose we're
423      * checking is the same as ctx->param->purpose and ctx->param->trust is
424      * also set.
425      */
426     if (depth >= ctx->num_untrusted && purpose == ctx->param->purpose)
427         tr_ok = X509_check_trust(x, ctx->param->trust, X509_TRUST_NO_SS_COMPAT);
428 
429     switch (tr_ok) {
430     case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED:
431         return 1;
432     case X509_TRUST_REJECTED:
433         break;
434     default:
435         switch (X509_check_purpose(x, purpose, must_be_ca > 0)) {
436         case 1:
437             return 1;
438         case 0:
439             break;
440         default:
441             if ((ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT) == 0)
442                 return 1;
443         }
444         break;
445     }
446 
447     return verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth, X509_V_ERR_INVALID_PURPOSE);
448 }
449 
450 /*
451  * Check a certificate chains extensions for consistency with the supplied
452  * purpose
453  */
454 
455 static int check_chain_extensions(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
456 {
457     int i, must_be_ca, plen = 0;
458     X509 *x;
459     int proxy_path_length = 0;
460     int purpose;
461     int allow_proxy_certs;
462     int num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
463 
464     /*-
465      *  must_be_ca can have 1 of 3 values:
466      * -1: we accept both CA and non-CA certificates, to allow direct
467      *     use of self-signed certificates (which are marked as CA).
468      * 0:  we only accept non-CA certificates.  This is currently not
469      *     used, but the possibility is present for future extensions.
470      * 1:  we only accept CA certificates.  This is currently used for
471      *     all certificates in the chain except the leaf certificate.
472      */
473     must_be_ca = -1;
474 
475     /* CRL path validation */
476     if (ctx->parent) {
477         allow_proxy_certs = 0;
478         purpose = X509_PURPOSE_CRL_SIGN;
479     } else {
480         allow_proxy_certs =
481             ! !(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_ALLOW_PROXY_CERTS);
482         purpose = ctx->param->purpose;
483     }
484 
485     for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
486         int ret;
487         x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i);
488         if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL)
489             && (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CRITICAL)) {
490             if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i,
491                                 X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_EXTENSION))
492                 return 0;
493         }
494         if (!allow_proxy_certs && (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_PROXY)) {
495             if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i,
496                                 X509_V_ERR_PROXY_CERTIFICATES_NOT_ALLOWED))
497                 return 0;
498         }
499         ret = X509_check_ca(x);
500         switch (must_be_ca) {
501         case -1:
502             if ((ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT)
503                 && (ret != 1) && (ret != 0)) {
504                 ret = 0;
505                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA;
506             } else
507                 ret = 1;
508             break;
509         case 0:
510             if (ret != 0) {
511                 ret = 0;
512                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_NON_CA;
513             } else
514                 ret = 1;
515             break;
516         default:
517             /* X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT is implicit for intermediate CAs */
518             if ((ret == 0)
519                 || ((i + 1 < num || ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT)
520                     && (ret != 1))) {
521                 ret = 0;
522                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_CA;
523             } else
524                 ret = 1;
525             break;
526         }
527         if (ret > 0
528             && (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT) && num > 1) {
529             /* Check for presence of explicit elliptic curve parameters */
530             ret = check_curve(x);
531             if (ret < 0) {
532                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
533                 ret = 0;
534             } else if (ret == 0) {
535                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_EC_KEY_EXPLICIT_PARAMS;
536             }
537         }
538         if (ret > 0
539             && (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA) == 0
540             && x->ex_pathlen != -1
541             && (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_X509_STRICT)) {
542             ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_INVALID_EXTENSION;
543             ret = 0;
544         }
545         if (ret == 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_OK))
546             return 0;
547         /* check_purpose() makes the callback as needed */
548         if (purpose > 0 && !check_purpose(ctx, x, purpose, i, must_be_ca))
549             return 0;
550         /* Check pathlen */
551         if ((i > 1) && (x->ex_pathlen != -1)
552             && (plen > (x->ex_pathlen + proxy_path_length))) {
553             if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_ERR_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED))
554                 return 0;
555         }
556         /* Increment path length if not a self issued intermediate CA */
557         if (i > 0 && (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SI) == 0)
558             plen++;
559         /*
560          * If this certificate is a proxy certificate, the next certificate
561          * must be another proxy certificate or a EE certificate.  If not,
562          * the next certificate must be a CA certificate.
563          */
564         if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_PROXY) {
565             /*
566              * RFC3820, 4.1.3 (b)(1) stipulates that if pCPathLengthConstraint
567              * is less than max_path_length, the former should be copied to
568              * the latter, and 4.1.4 (a) stipulates that max_path_length
569              * should be verified to be larger than zero and decrement it.
570              *
571              * Because we're checking the certs in the reverse order, we start
572              * with verifying that proxy_path_length isn't larger than pcPLC,
573              * and copy the latter to the former if it is, and finally,
574              * increment proxy_path_length.
575              */
576             if (x->ex_pcpathlen != -1) {
577                 if (proxy_path_length > x->ex_pcpathlen) {
578                     if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i,
579                                         X509_V_ERR_PROXY_PATH_LENGTH_EXCEEDED))
580                         return 0;
581                 }
582                 proxy_path_length = x->ex_pcpathlen;
583             }
584             proxy_path_length++;
585             must_be_ca = 0;
586         } else
587             must_be_ca = 1;
588     }
589     return 1;
590 }
591 
592 static int has_san_id(X509 *x, int gtype)
593 {
594     int i;
595     int ret = 0;
596     GENERAL_NAMES *gs = X509_get_ext_d2i(x, NID_subject_alt_name, NULL, NULL);
597 
598     if (gs == NULL)
599         return 0;
600 
601     for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gs); i++) {
602         GENERAL_NAME *g = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gs, i);
603 
604         if (g->type == gtype) {
605             ret = 1;
606             break;
607         }
608     }
609     GENERAL_NAMES_free(gs);
610     return ret;
611 }
612 
613 static int check_name_constraints(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
614 {
615     int i;
616 
617     /* Check name constraints for all certificates */
618     for (i = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
619         X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i);
620         int j;
621 
622         /* Ignore self issued certs unless last in chain */
623         if (i && (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SI))
624             continue;
625 
626         /*
627          * Proxy certificates policy has an extra constraint, where the
628          * certificate subject MUST be the issuer with a single CN entry
629          * added.
630          * (RFC 3820: 3.4, 4.1.3 (a)(4))
631          */
632         if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_PROXY) {
633             X509_NAME *tmpsubject = X509_get_subject_name(x);
634             X509_NAME *tmpissuer = X509_get_issuer_name(x);
635             X509_NAME_ENTRY *tmpentry = NULL;
636             int last_object_nid = 0;
637             int err = X509_V_OK;
638             int last_object_loc = X509_NAME_entry_count(tmpsubject) - 1;
639 
640             /* Check that there are at least two RDNs */
641             if (last_object_loc < 1) {
642                 err = X509_V_ERR_PROXY_SUBJECT_NAME_VIOLATION;
643                 goto proxy_name_done;
644             }
645 
646             /*
647              * Check that there is exactly one more RDN in subject as
648              * there is in issuer.
649              */
650             if (X509_NAME_entry_count(tmpsubject)
651                 != X509_NAME_entry_count(tmpissuer) + 1) {
652                 err = X509_V_ERR_PROXY_SUBJECT_NAME_VIOLATION;
653                 goto proxy_name_done;
654             }
655 
656             /*
657              * Check that the last subject component isn't part of a
658              * multivalued RDN
659              */
660             if (X509_NAME_ENTRY_set(X509_NAME_get_entry(tmpsubject,
661                                                         last_object_loc))
662                 == X509_NAME_ENTRY_set(X509_NAME_get_entry(tmpsubject,
663                                                            last_object_loc - 1))) {
664                 err = X509_V_ERR_PROXY_SUBJECT_NAME_VIOLATION;
665                 goto proxy_name_done;
666             }
667 
668             /*
669              * Check that the last subject RDN is a commonName, and that
670              * all the previous RDNs match the issuer exactly
671              */
672             tmpsubject = X509_NAME_dup(tmpsubject);
673             if (tmpsubject == NULL) {
674                 X509err(X509_F_CHECK_NAME_CONSTRAINTS, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
675                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
676                 return 0;
677             }
678 
679             tmpentry =
680                 X509_NAME_delete_entry(tmpsubject, last_object_loc);
681             last_object_nid =
682                 OBJ_obj2nid(X509_NAME_ENTRY_get_object(tmpentry));
683 
684             if (last_object_nid != NID_commonName
685                 || X509_NAME_cmp(tmpsubject, tmpissuer) != 0) {
686                 err = X509_V_ERR_PROXY_SUBJECT_NAME_VIOLATION;
687             }
688 
689             X509_NAME_ENTRY_free(tmpentry);
690             X509_NAME_free(tmpsubject);
691 
692          proxy_name_done:
693             if (err != X509_V_OK
694                 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, err))
695                 return 0;
696         }
697 
698         /*
699          * Check against constraints for all certificates higher in chain
700          * including trust anchor. Trust anchor not strictly speaking needed
701          * but if it includes constraints it is to be assumed it expects them
702          * to be obeyed.
703          */
704         for (j = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1; j > i; j--) {
705             NAME_CONSTRAINTS *nc = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, j)->nc;
706 
707             if (nc) {
708                 int rv = NAME_CONSTRAINTS_check(x, nc);
709 
710                 /* If EE certificate check commonName too */
711                 if (rv == X509_V_OK && i == 0
712                     && (ctx->param->hostflags
713                         & X509_CHECK_FLAG_NEVER_CHECK_SUBJECT) == 0
714                     && ((ctx->param->hostflags
715                          & X509_CHECK_FLAG_ALWAYS_CHECK_SUBJECT) != 0
716                         || !has_san_id(x, GEN_DNS)))
717                     rv = NAME_CONSTRAINTS_check_CN(x, nc);
718 
719                 switch (rv) {
720                 case X509_V_OK:
721                     break;
722                 case X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM:
723                     return 0;
724                 default:
725                     if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, rv))
726                         return 0;
727                     break;
728                 }
729             }
730         }
731     }
732     return 1;
733 }
734 
735 static int check_id_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int errcode)
736 {
737     return verify_cb_cert(ctx, ctx->cert, 0, errcode);
738 }
739 
740 static int check_hosts(X509 *x, X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm)
741 {
742     int i;
743     int n = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_num(vpm->hosts);
744     char *name;
745 
746     if (vpm->peername != NULL) {
747         OPENSSL_free(vpm->peername);
748         vpm->peername = NULL;
749     }
750     for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
751         name = sk_OPENSSL_STRING_value(vpm->hosts, i);
752         if (X509_check_host(x, name, 0, vpm->hostflags, &vpm->peername) > 0)
753             return 1;
754     }
755     return n == 0;
756 }
757 
758 static int check_id(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
759 {
760     X509_VERIFY_PARAM *vpm = ctx->param;
761     X509 *x = ctx->cert;
762     if (vpm->hosts && check_hosts(x, vpm) <= 0) {
763         if (!check_id_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_HOSTNAME_MISMATCH))
764             return 0;
765     }
766     if (vpm->email && X509_check_email(x, vpm->email, vpm->emaillen, 0) <= 0) {
767         if (!check_id_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_EMAIL_MISMATCH))
768             return 0;
769     }
770     if (vpm->ip && X509_check_ip(x, vpm->ip, vpm->iplen, 0) <= 0) {
771         if (!check_id_error(ctx, X509_V_ERR_IP_ADDRESS_MISMATCH))
772             return 0;
773     }
774     return 1;
775 }
776 
777 static int check_trust(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int num_untrusted)
778 {
779     int i;
780     X509 *x = NULL;
781     X509 *mx;
782     SSL_DANE *dane = ctx->dane;
783     int num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
784     int trust;
785 
786     /*
787      * Check for a DANE issuer at depth 1 or greater, if it is a DANE-TA(2)
788      * match, we're done, otherwise we'll merely record the match depth.
789      */
790     if (DANETLS_HAS_TA(dane) && num_untrusted > 0 && num_untrusted < num) {
791         switch (trust = check_dane_issuer(ctx, num_untrusted)) {
792         case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED:
793         case X509_TRUST_REJECTED:
794             return trust;
795         }
796     }
797 
798     /*
799      * Check trusted certificates in chain at depth num_untrusted and up.
800      * Note, that depths 0..num_untrusted-1 may also contain trusted
801      * certificates, but the caller is expected to have already checked those,
802      * and wants to incrementally check just any added since.
803      */
804     for (i = num_untrusted; i < num; i++) {
805         x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i);
806         trust = X509_check_trust(x, ctx->param->trust, 0);
807         /* If explicitly trusted return trusted */
808         if (trust == X509_TRUST_TRUSTED)
809             goto trusted;
810         if (trust == X509_TRUST_REJECTED)
811             goto rejected;
812     }
813 
814     /*
815      * If we are looking at a trusted certificate, and accept partial chains,
816      * the chain is PKIX trusted.
817      */
818     if (num_untrusted < num) {
819         if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN)
820             goto trusted;
821         return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
822     }
823 
824     if (num_untrusted == num && ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) {
825         /*
826          * Last-resort call with no new trusted certificates, check the leaf
827          * for a direct trust store match.
828          */
829         i = 0;
830         x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i);
831         mx = lookup_cert_match(ctx, x);
832         if (!mx)
833             return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
834 
835         /*
836          * Check explicit auxiliary trust/reject settings.  If none are set,
837          * we'll accept X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED when not self-signed.
838          */
839         trust = X509_check_trust(mx, ctx->param->trust, 0);
840         if (trust == X509_TRUST_REJECTED) {
841             X509_free(mx);
842             goto rejected;
843         }
844 
845         /* Replace leaf with trusted match */
846         (void) sk_X509_set(ctx->chain, 0, mx);
847         X509_free(x);
848         ctx->num_untrusted = 0;
849         goto trusted;
850     }
851 
852     /*
853      * If no trusted certs in chain at all return untrusted and allow
854      * standard (no issuer cert) etc errors to be indicated.
855      */
856     return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
857 
858  rejected:
859     if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i, X509_V_ERR_CERT_REJECTED))
860         return X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
861     return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
862 
863  trusted:
864     if (!DANETLS_ENABLED(dane))
865         return X509_TRUST_TRUSTED;
866     if (dane->pdpth < 0)
867         dane->pdpth = num_untrusted;
868     /* With DANE, PKIX alone is not trusted until we have both */
869     if (dane->mdpth >= 0)
870         return X509_TRUST_TRUSTED;
871     return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
872 }
873 
874 static int check_revocation(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
875 {
876     int i = 0, last = 0, ok = 0;
877     if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK))
878         return 1;
879     if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK_ALL)
880         last = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1;
881     else {
882         /* If checking CRL paths this isn't the EE certificate */
883         if (ctx->parent)
884             return 1;
885         last = 0;
886     }
887     for (i = 0; i <= last; i++) {
888         ctx->error_depth = i;
889         ok = check_cert(ctx);
890         if (!ok)
891             return ok;
892     }
893     return 1;
894 }
895 
896 static int check_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
897 {
898     X509_CRL *crl = NULL, *dcrl = NULL;
899     int ok = 0;
900     int cnum = ctx->error_depth;
901     X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, cnum);
902 
903     ctx->current_cert = x;
904     ctx->current_issuer = NULL;
905     ctx->current_crl_score = 0;
906     ctx->current_reasons = 0;
907 
908     if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_PROXY)
909         return 1;
910 
911     while (ctx->current_reasons != CRLDP_ALL_REASONS) {
912         unsigned int last_reasons = ctx->current_reasons;
913 
914         /* Try to retrieve relevant CRL */
915         if (ctx->get_crl)
916             ok = ctx->get_crl(ctx, &crl, x);
917         else
918             ok = get_crl_delta(ctx, &crl, &dcrl, x);
919         /*
920          * If error looking up CRL, nothing we can do except notify callback
921          */
922         if (!ok) {
923             ok = verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_CRL);
924             goto done;
925         }
926         ctx->current_crl = crl;
927         ok = ctx->check_crl(ctx, crl);
928         if (!ok)
929             goto done;
930 
931         if (dcrl) {
932             ok = ctx->check_crl(ctx, dcrl);
933             if (!ok)
934                 goto done;
935             ok = ctx->cert_crl(ctx, dcrl, x);
936             if (!ok)
937                 goto done;
938         } else
939             ok = 1;
940 
941         /* Don't look in full CRL if delta reason is removefromCRL */
942         if (ok != 2) {
943             ok = ctx->cert_crl(ctx, crl, x);
944             if (!ok)
945                 goto done;
946         }
947 
948         X509_CRL_free(crl);
949         X509_CRL_free(dcrl);
950         crl = NULL;
951         dcrl = NULL;
952         /*
953          * If reasons not updated we won't get anywhere by another iteration,
954          * so exit loop.
955          */
956         if (last_reasons == ctx->current_reasons) {
957             ok = verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_CRL);
958             goto done;
959         }
960     }
961  done:
962     X509_CRL_free(crl);
963     X509_CRL_free(dcrl);
964 
965     ctx->current_crl = NULL;
966     return ok;
967 }
968 
969 /* Check CRL times against values in X509_STORE_CTX */
970 
971 static int check_crl_time(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl, int notify)
972 {
973     time_t *ptime;
974     int i;
975 
976     if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_USE_CHECK_TIME)
977         ptime = &ctx->param->check_time;
978     else if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_NO_CHECK_TIME)
979         return 1;
980     else
981         ptime = NULL;
982     if (notify)
983         ctx->current_crl = crl;
984 
985     i = X509_cmp_time(X509_CRL_get0_lastUpdate(crl), ptime);
986     if (i == 0) {
987         if (!notify)
988             return 0;
989         if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CRL_LAST_UPDATE_FIELD))
990             return 0;
991     }
992 
993     if (i > 0) {
994         if (!notify)
995             return 0;
996         if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_NOT_YET_VALID))
997             return 0;
998     }
999 
1000     if (X509_CRL_get0_nextUpdate(crl)) {
1001         i = X509_cmp_time(X509_CRL_get0_nextUpdate(crl), ptime);
1002 
1003         if (i == 0) {
1004             if (!notify)
1005                 return 0;
1006             if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CRL_NEXT_UPDATE_FIELD))
1007                 return 0;
1008         }
1009         /* Ignore expiry of base CRL is delta is valid */
1010         if ((i < 0) && !(ctx->current_crl_score & CRL_SCORE_TIME_DELTA)) {
1011             if (!notify)
1012                 return 0;
1013             if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_HAS_EXPIRED))
1014                 return 0;
1015         }
1016     }
1017 
1018     if (notify)
1019         ctx->current_crl = NULL;
1020 
1021     return 1;
1022 }
1023 
1024 static int get_crl_sk(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL **pcrl, X509_CRL **pdcrl,
1025                       X509 **pissuer, int *pscore, unsigned int *preasons,
1026                       STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls)
1027 {
1028     int i, crl_score, best_score = *pscore;
1029     unsigned int reasons, best_reasons = 0;
1030     X509 *x = ctx->current_cert;
1031     X509_CRL *crl, *best_crl = NULL;
1032     X509 *crl_issuer = NULL, *best_crl_issuer = NULL;
1033 
1034     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_CRL_num(crls); i++) {
1035         crl = sk_X509_CRL_value(crls, i);
1036         reasons = *preasons;
1037         crl_score = get_crl_score(ctx, &crl_issuer, &reasons, crl, x);
1038         if (crl_score < best_score || crl_score == 0)
1039             continue;
1040         /* If current CRL is equivalent use it if it is newer */
1041         if (crl_score == best_score && best_crl != NULL) {
1042             int day, sec;
1043             if (ASN1_TIME_diff(&day, &sec, X509_CRL_get0_lastUpdate(best_crl),
1044                                X509_CRL_get0_lastUpdate(crl)) == 0)
1045                 continue;
1046             /*
1047              * ASN1_TIME_diff never returns inconsistent signs for |day|
1048              * and |sec|.
1049              */
1050             if (day <= 0 && sec <= 0)
1051                 continue;
1052         }
1053         best_crl = crl;
1054         best_crl_issuer = crl_issuer;
1055         best_score = crl_score;
1056         best_reasons = reasons;
1057     }
1058 
1059     if (best_crl) {
1060         X509_CRL_free(*pcrl);
1061         *pcrl = best_crl;
1062         *pissuer = best_crl_issuer;
1063         *pscore = best_score;
1064         *preasons = best_reasons;
1065         X509_CRL_up_ref(best_crl);
1066         X509_CRL_free(*pdcrl);
1067         *pdcrl = NULL;
1068         get_delta_sk(ctx, pdcrl, pscore, best_crl, crls);
1069     }
1070 
1071     if (best_score >= CRL_SCORE_VALID)
1072         return 1;
1073 
1074     return 0;
1075 }
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * Compare two CRL extensions for delta checking purposes. They should be
1079  * both present or both absent. If both present all fields must be identical.
1080  */
1081 
1082 static int crl_extension_match(X509_CRL *a, X509_CRL *b, int nid)
1083 {
1084     ASN1_OCTET_STRING *exta, *extb;
1085     int i;
1086     i = X509_CRL_get_ext_by_NID(a, nid, -1);
1087     if (i >= 0) {
1088         /* Can't have multiple occurrences */
1089         if (X509_CRL_get_ext_by_NID(a, nid, i) != -1)
1090             return 0;
1091         exta = X509_EXTENSION_get_data(X509_CRL_get_ext(a, i));
1092     } else
1093         exta = NULL;
1094 
1095     i = X509_CRL_get_ext_by_NID(b, nid, -1);
1096 
1097     if (i >= 0) {
1098 
1099         if (X509_CRL_get_ext_by_NID(b, nid, i) != -1)
1100             return 0;
1101         extb = X509_EXTENSION_get_data(X509_CRL_get_ext(b, i));
1102     } else
1103         extb = NULL;
1104 
1105     if (!exta && !extb)
1106         return 1;
1107 
1108     if (!exta || !extb)
1109         return 0;
1110 
1111     if (ASN1_OCTET_STRING_cmp(exta, extb))
1112         return 0;
1113 
1114     return 1;
1115 }
1116 
1117 /* See if a base and delta are compatible */
1118 
1119 static int check_delta_base(X509_CRL *delta, X509_CRL *base)
1120 {
1121     /* Delta CRL must be a delta */
1122     if (!delta->base_crl_number)
1123         return 0;
1124     /* Base must have a CRL number */
1125     if (!base->crl_number)
1126         return 0;
1127     /* Issuer names must match */
1128     if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_CRL_get_issuer(base), X509_CRL_get_issuer(delta)))
1129         return 0;
1130     /* AKID and IDP must match */
1131     if (!crl_extension_match(delta, base, NID_authority_key_identifier))
1132         return 0;
1133     if (!crl_extension_match(delta, base, NID_issuing_distribution_point))
1134         return 0;
1135     /* Delta CRL base number must not exceed Full CRL number. */
1136     if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(delta->base_crl_number, base->crl_number) > 0)
1137         return 0;
1138     /* Delta CRL number must exceed full CRL number */
1139     if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(delta->crl_number, base->crl_number) > 0)
1140         return 1;
1141     return 0;
1142 }
1143 
1144 /*
1145  * For a given base CRL find a delta... maybe extend to delta scoring or
1146  * retrieve a chain of deltas...
1147  */
1148 
1149 static void get_delta_sk(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL **dcrl, int *pscore,
1150                          X509_CRL *base, STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *crls)
1151 {
1152     X509_CRL *delta;
1153     int i;
1154     if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_USE_DELTAS))
1155         return;
1156     if (!((ctx->current_cert->ex_flags | base->flags) & EXFLAG_FRESHEST))
1157         return;
1158     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_CRL_num(crls); i++) {
1159         delta = sk_X509_CRL_value(crls, i);
1160         if (check_delta_base(delta, base)) {
1161             if (check_crl_time(ctx, delta, 0))
1162                 *pscore |= CRL_SCORE_TIME_DELTA;
1163             X509_CRL_up_ref(delta);
1164             *dcrl = delta;
1165             return;
1166         }
1167     }
1168     *dcrl = NULL;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /*
1172  * For a given CRL return how suitable it is for the supplied certificate
1173  * 'x'. The return value is a mask of several criteria. If the issuer is not
1174  * the certificate issuer this is returned in *pissuer. The reasons mask is
1175  * also used to determine if the CRL is suitable: if no new reasons the CRL
1176  * is rejected, otherwise reasons is updated.
1177  */
1178 
1179 static int get_crl_score(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 **pissuer,
1180                          unsigned int *preasons, X509_CRL *crl, X509 *x)
1181 {
1182 
1183     int crl_score = 0;
1184     unsigned int tmp_reasons = *preasons, crl_reasons;
1185 
1186     /* First see if we can reject CRL straight away */
1187 
1188     /* Invalid IDP cannot be processed */
1189     if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_INVALID)
1190         return 0;
1191     /* Reason codes or indirect CRLs need extended CRL support */
1192     if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_EXTENDED_CRL_SUPPORT)) {
1193         if (crl->idp_flags & (IDP_INDIRECT | IDP_REASONS))
1194             return 0;
1195     } else if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_REASONS) {
1196         /* If no new reasons reject */
1197         if (!(crl->idp_reasons & ~tmp_reasons))
1198             return 0;
1199     }
1200     /* Don't process deltas at this stage */
1201     else if (crl->base_crl_number)
1202         return 0;
1203     /* If issuer name doesn't match certificate need indirect CRL */
1204     if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_issuer_name(x), X509_CRL_get_issuer(crl))) {
1205         if (!(crl->idp_flags & IDP_INDIRECT))
1206             return 0;
1207     } else
1208         crl_score |= CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME;
1209 
1210     if (!(crl->flags & EXFLAG_CRITICAL))
1211         crl_score |= CRL_SCORE_NOCRITICAL;
1212 
1213     /* Check expiry */
1214     if (check_crl_time(ctx, crl, 0))
1215         crl_score |= CRL_SCORE_TIME;
1216 
1217     /* Check authority key ID and locate certificate issuer */
1218     crl_akid_check(ctx, crl, pissuer, &crl_score);
1219 
1220     /* If we can't locate certificate issuer at this point forget it */
1221 
1222     if (!(crl_score & CRL_SCORE_AKID))
1223         return 0;
1224 
1225     /* Check cert for matching CRL distribution points */
1226 
1227     if (crl_crldp_check(x, crl, crl_score, &crl_reasons)) {
1228         /* If no new reasons reject */
1229         if (!(crl_reasons & ~tmp_reasons))
1230             return 0;
1231         tmp_reasons |= crl_reasons;
1232         crl_score |= CRL_SCORE_SCOPE;
1233     }
1234 
1235     *preasons = tmp_reasons;
1236 
1237     return crl_score;
1238 
1239 }
1240 
1241 static void crl_akid_check(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl,
1242                            X509 **pissuer, int *pcrl_score)
1243 {
1244     X509 *crl_issuer = NULL;
1245     X509_NAME *cnm = X509_CRL_get_issuer(crl);
1246     int cidx = ctx->error_depth;
1247     int i;
1248 
1249     if (cidx != sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1)
1250         cidx++;
1251 
1252     crl_issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, cidx);
1253 
1254     if (X509_check_akid(crl_issuer, crl->akid) == X509_V_OK) {
1255         if (*pcrl_score & CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME) {
1256             *pcrl_score |= CRL_SCORE_AKID | CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_CERT;
1257             *pissuer = crl_issuer;
1258             return;
1259         }
1260     }
1261 
1262     for (cidx++; cidx < sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); cidx++) {
1263         crl_issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, cidx);
1264         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(crl_issuer), cnm))
1265             continue;
1266         if (X509_check_akid(crl_issuer, crl->akid) == X509_V_OK) {
1267             *pcrl_score |= CRL_SCORE_AKID | CRL_SCORE_SAME_PATH;
1268             *pissuer = crl_issuer;
1269             return;
1270         }
1271     }
1272 
1273     /* Anything else needs extended CRL support */
1274 
1275     if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_EXTENDED_CRL_SUPPORT))
1276         return;
1277 
1278     /*
1279      * Otherwise the CRL issuer is not on the path. Look for it in the set of
1280      * untrusted certificates.
1281      */
1282     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(ctx->untrusted); i++) {
1283         crl_issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->untrusted, i);
1284         if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_get_subject_name(crl_issuer), cnm))
1285             continue;
1286         if (X509_check_akid(crl_issuer, crl->akid) == X509_V_OK) {
1287             *pissuer = crl_issuer;
1288             *pcrl_score |= CRL_SCORE_AKID;
1289             return;
1290         }
1291     }
1292 }
1293 
1294 /*
1295  * Check the path of a CRL issuer certificate. This creates a new
1296  * X509_STORE_CTX and populates it with most of the parameters from the
1297  * parent. This could be optimised somewhat since a lot of path checking will
1298  * be duplicated by the parent, but this will rarely be used in practice.
1299  */
1300 
1301 static int check_crl_path(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x)
1302 {
1303     X509_STORE_CTX crl_ctx;
1304     int ret;
1305 
1306     /* Don't allow recursive CRL path validation */
1307     if (ctx->parent)
1308         return 0;
1309     if (!X509_STORE_CTX_init(&crl_ctx, ctx->ctx, x, ctx->untrusted))
1310         return -1;
1311 
1312     crl_ctx.crls = ctx->crls;
1313     /* Copy verify params across */
1314     X509_STORE_CTX_set0_param(&crl_ctx, ctx->param);
1315 
1316     crl_ctx.parent = ctx;
1317     crl_ctx.verify_cb = ctx->verify_cb;
1318 
1319     /* Verify CRL issuer */
1320     ret = X509_verify_cert(&crl_ctx);
1321     if (ret <= 0)
1322         goto err;
1323 
1324     /* Check chain is acceptable */
1325     ret = check_crl_chain(ctx, ctx->chain, crl_ctx.chain);
1326  err:
1327     X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(&crl_ctx);
1328     return ret;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * RFC3280 says nothing about the relationship between CRL path and
1333  * certificate path, which could lead to situations where a certificate could
1334  * be revoked or validated by a CA not authorised to do so. RFC5280 is more
1335  * strict and states that the two paths must end in the same trust anchor,
1336  * though some discussions remain... until this is resolved we use the
1337  * RFC5280 version
1338  */
1339 
1340 static int check_crl_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,
1341                            STACK_OF(X509) *cert_path,
1342                            STACK_OF(X509) *crl_path)
1343 {
1344     X509 *cert_ta, *crl_ta;
1345     cert_ta = sk_X509_value(cert_path, sk_X509_num(cert_path) - 1);
1346     crl_ta = sk_X509_value(crl_path, sk_X509_num(crl_path) - 1);
1347     if (!X509_cmp(cert_ta, crl_ta))
1348         return 1;
1349     return 0;
1350 }
1351 
1352 /*-
1353  * Check for match between two dist point names: three separate cases.
1354  * 1. Both are relative names and compare X509_NAME types.
1355  * 2. One full, one relative. Compare X509_NAME to GENERAL_NAMES.
1356  * 3. Both are full names and compare two GENERAL_NAMES.
1357  * 4. One is NULL: automatic match.
1358  */
1359 
1360 static int idp_check_dp(DIST_POINT_NAME *a, DIST_POINT_NAME *b)
1361 {
1362     X509_NAME *nm = NULL;
1363     GENERAL_NAMES *gens = NULL;
1364     GENERAL_NAME *gena, *genb;
1365     int i, j;
1366     if (!a || !b)
1367         return 1;
1368     if (a->type == 1) {
1369         if (!a->dpname)
1370             return 0;
1371         /* Case 1: two X509_NAME */
1372         if (b->type == 1) {
1373             if (!b->dpname)
1374                 return 0;
1375             if (!X509_NAME_cmp(a->dpname, b->dpname))
1376                 return 1;
1377             else
1378                 return 0;
1379         }
1380         /* Case 2: set name and GENERAL_NAMES appropriately */
1381         nm = a->dpname;
1382         gens = b->name.fullname;
1383     } else if (b->type == 1) {
1384         if (!b->dpname)
1385             return 0;
1386         /* Case 2: set name and GENERAL_NAMES appropriately */
1387         gens = a->name.fullname;
1388         nm = b->dpname;
1389     }
1390 
1391     /* Handle case 2 with one GENERAL_NAMES and one X509_NAME */
1392     if (nm) {
1393         for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(gens); i++) {
1394             gena = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(gens, i);
1395             if (gena->type != GEN_DIRNAME)
1396                 continue;
1397             if (!X509_NAME_cmp(nm, gena->d.directoryName))
1398                 return 1;
1399         }
1400         return 0;
1401     }
1402 
1403     /* Else case 3: two GENERAL_NAMES */
1404 
1405     for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(a->name.fullname); i++) {
1406         gena = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(a->name.fullname, i);
1407         for (j = 0; j < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(b->name.fullname); j++) {
1408             genb = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(b->name.fullname, j);
1409             if (!GENERAL_NAME_cmp(gena, genb))
1410                 return 1;
1411         }
1412     }
1413 
1414     return 0;
1415 
1416 }
1417 
1418 static int crldp_check_crlissuer(DIST_POINT *dp, X509_CRL *crl, int crl_score)
1419 {
1420     int i;
1421     X509_NAME *nm = X509_CRL_get_issuer(crl);
1422     /* If no CRLissuer return is successful iff don't need a match */
1423     if (!dp->CRLissuer)
1424         return ! !(crl_score & CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME);
1425     for (i = 0; i < sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(dp->CRLissuer); i++) {
1426         GENERAL_NAME *gen = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(dp->CRLissuer, i);
1427         if (gen->type != GEN_DIRNAME)
1428             continue;
1429         if (!X509_NAME_cmp(gen->d.directoryName, nm))
1430             return 1;
1431     }
1432     return 0;
1433 }
1434 
1435 /* Check CRLDP and IDP */
1436 
1437 static int crl_crldp_check(X509 *x, X509_CRL *crl, int crl_score,
1438                            unsigned int *preasons)
1439 {
1440     int i;
1441     if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_ONLYATTR)
1442         return 0;
1443     if (x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA) {
1444         if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_ONLYUSER)
1445             return 0;
1446     } else {
1447         if (crl->idp_flags & IDP_ONLYCA)
1448             return 0;
1449     }
1450     *preasons = crl->idp_reasons;
1451     for (i = 0; i < sk_DIST_POINT_num(x->crldp); i++) {
1452         DIST_POINT *dp = sk_DIST_POINT_value(x->crldp, i);
1453         if (crldp_check_crlissuer(dp, crl, crl_score)) {
1454             if (!crl->idp || idp_check_dp(dp->distpoint, crl->idp->distpoint)) {
1455                 *preasons &= dp->dp_reasons;
1456                 return 1;
1457             }
1458         }
1459     }
1460     if ((!crl->idp || !crl->idp->distpoint)
1461         && (crl_score & CRL_SCORE_ISSUER_NAME))
1462         return 1;
1463     return 0;
1464 }
1465 
1466 /*
1467  * Retrieve CRL corresponding to current certificate. If deltas enabled try
1468  * to find a delta CRL too
1469  */
1470 
1471 static int get_crl_delta(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,
1472                          X509_CRL **pcrl, X509_CRL **pdcrl, X509 *x)
1473 {
1474     int ok;
1475     X509 *issuer = NULL;
1476     int crl_score = 0;
1477     unsigned int reasons;
1478     X509_CRL *crl = NULL, *dcrl = NULL;
1479     STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *skcrl;
1480     X509_NAME *nm = X509_get_issuer_name(x);
1481 
1482     reasons = ctx->current_reasons;
1483     ok = get_crl_sk(ctx, &crl, &dcrl,
1484                     &issuer, &crl_score, &reasons, ctx->crls);
1485     if (ok)
1486         goto done;
1487 
1488     /* Lookup CRLs from store */
1489 
1490     skcrl = ctx->lookup_crls(ctx, nm);
1491 
1492     /* If no CRLs found and a near match from get_crl_sk use that */
1493     if (!skcrl && crl)
1494         goto done;
1495 
1496     get_crl_sk(ctx, &crl, &dcrl, &issuer, &crl_score, &reasons, skcrl);
1497 
1498     sk_X509_CRL_pop_free(skcrl, X509_CRL_free);
1499 
1500  done:
1501     /* If we got any kind of CRL use it and return success */
1502     if (crl) {
1503         ctx->current_issuer = issuer;
1504         ctx->current_crl_score = crl_score;
1505         ctx->current_reasons = reasons;
1506         *pcrl = crl;
1507         *pdcrl = dcrl;
1508         return 1;
1509     }
1510     return 0;
1511 }
1512 
1513 /* Check CRL validity */
1514 static int check_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl)
1515 {
1516     X509 *issuer = NULL;
1517     EVP_PKEY *ikey = NULL;
1518     int cnum = ctx->error_depth;
1519     int chnum = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1;
1520 
1521     /* if we have an alternative CRL issuer cert use that */
1522     if (ctx->current_issuer)
1523         issuer = ctx->current_issuer;
1524     /*
1525      * Else find CRL issuer: if not last certificate then issuer is next
1526      * certificate in chain.
1527      */
1528     else if (cnum < chnum)
1529         issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, cnum + 1);
1530     else {
1531         issuer = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, chnum);
1532         /* If not self signed, can't check signature */
1533         if (!ctx->check_issued(ctx, issuer, issuer) &&
1534             !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_CRL_ISSUER))
1535             return 0;
1536     }
1537 
1538     if (issuer == NULL)
1539         return 1;
1540 
1541     /*
1542      * Skip most tests for deltas because they have already been done
1543      */
1544     if (!crl->base_crl_number) {
1545         /* Check for cRLSign bit if keyUsage present */
1546         if ((issuer->ex_flags & EXFLAG_KUSAGE) &&
1547             !(issuer->ex_kusage & KU_CRL_SIGN) &&
1548             !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_KEYUSAGE_NO_CRL_SIGN))
1549             return 0;
1550 
1551         if (!(ctx->current_crl_score & CRL_SCORE_SCOPE) &&
1552             !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_DIFFERENT_CRL_SCOPE))
1553             return 0;
1554 
1555         if (!(ctx->current_crl_score & CRL_SCORE_SAME_PATH) &&
1556             check_crl_path(ctx, ctx->current_issuer) <= 0 &&
1557             !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_PATH_VALIDATION_ERROR))
1558             return 0;
1559 
1560         if ((crl->idp_flags & IDP_INVALID) &&
1561             !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_INVALID_EXTENSION))
1562             return 0;
1563     }
1564 
1565     if (!(ctx->current_crl_score & CRL_SCORE_TIME) &&
1566         !check_crl_time(ctx, crl, 1))
1567         return 0;
1568 
1569     /* Attempt to get issuer certificate public key */
1570     ikey = X509_get0_pubkey(issuer);
1571 
1572     if (!ikey &&
1573         !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECODE_ISSUER_PUBLIC_KEY))
1574         return 0;
1575 
1576     if (ikey) {
1577         int rv = X509_CRL_check_suiteb(crl, ikey, ctx->param->flags);
1578 
1579         if (rv != X509_V_OK && !verify_cb_crl(ctx, rv))
1580             return 0;
1581         /* Verify CRL signature */
1582         if (X509_CRL_verify(crl, ikey) <= 0 &&
1583             !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CRL_SIGNATURE_FAILURE))
1584             return 0;
1585     }
1586     return 1;
1587 }
1588 
1589 /* Check certificate against CRL */
1590 static int cert_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_CRL *crl, X509 *x)
1591 {
1592     X509_REVOKED *rev;
1593 
1594     /*
1595      * The rules changed for this... previously if a CRL contained unhandled
1596      * critical extensions it could still be used to indicate a certificate
1597      * was revoked. This has since been changed since critical extensions can
1598      * change the meaning of CRL entries.
1599      */
1600     if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_IGNORE_CRITICAL)
1601         && (crl->flags & EXFLAG_CRITICAL) &&
1602         !verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_UNHANDLED_CRITICAL_CRL_EXTENSION))
1603         return 0;
1604     /*
1605      * Look for serial number of certificate in CRL.  If found, make sure
1606      * reason is not removeFromCRL.
1607      */
1608     if (X509_CRL_get0_by_cert(crl, &rev, x)) {
1609         if (rev->reason == CRL_REASON_REMOVE_FROM_CRL)
1610             return 2;
1611         if (!verify_cb_crl(ctx, X509_V_ERR_CERT_REVOKED))
1612             return 0;
1613     }
1614 
1615     return 1;
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int check_policy(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
1619 {
1620     int ret;
1621 
1622     if (ctx->parent)
1623         return 1;
1624     /*
1625      * With DANE, the trust anchor might be a bare public key, not a
1626      * certificate!  In that case our chain does not have the trust anchor
1627      * certificate as a top-most element.  This comports well with RFC5280
1628      * chain verification, since there too, the trust anchor is not part of the
1629      * chain to be verified.  In particular, X509_policy_check() does not look
1630      * at the TA cert, but assumes that it is present as the top-most chain
1631      * element.  We therefore temporarily push a NULL cert onto the chain if it
1632      * was verified via a bare public key, and pop it off right after the
1633      * X509_policy_check() call.
1634      */
1635     if (ctx->bare_ta_signed && !sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, NULL)) {
1636         X509err(X509_F_CHECK_POLICY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
1637         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
1638         return 0;
1639     }
1640     ret = X509_policy_check(&ctx->tree, &ctx->explicit_policy, ctx->chain,
1641                             ctx->param->policies, ctx->param->flags);
1642     if (ctx->bare_ta_signed)
1643         sk_X509_pop(ctx->chain);
1644 
1645     if (ret == X509_PCY_TREE_INTERNAL) {
1646         X509err(X509_F_CHECK_POLICY, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
1647         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
1648         return 0;
1649     }
1650     /* Invalid or inconsistent extensions */
1651     if (ret == X509_PCY_TREE_INVALID) {
1652         int i;
1653 
1654         /* Locate certificates with bad extensions and notify callback. */
1655         for (i = 1; i < sk_X509_num(ctx->chain); i++) {
1656             X509 *x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i);
1657 
1658             if (!(x->ex_flags & EXFLAG_INVALID_POLICY))
1659                 continue;
1660             if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, i,
1661                                 X509_V_ERR_INVALID_POLICY_EXTENSION))
1662                 return 0;
1663         }
1664         return 1;
1665     }
1666     if (ret == X509_PCY_TREE_FAILURE) {
1667         ctx->current_cert = NULL;
1668         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_NO_EXPLICIT_POLICY;
1669         return ctx->verify_cb(0, ctx);
1670     }
1671     if (ret != X509_PCY_TREE_VALID) {
1672         X509err(X509_F_CHECK_POLICY, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1673         return 0;
1674     }
1675 
1676     if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_NOTIFY_POLICY) {
1677         ctx->current_cert = NULL;
1678         /*
1679          * Verification errors need to be "sticky", a callback may have allowed
1680          * an SSL handshake to continue despite an error, and we must then
1681          * remain in an error state.  Therefore, we MUST NOT clear earlier
1682          * verification errors by setting the error to X509_V_OK.
1683          */
1684         if (!ctx->verify_cb(2, ctx))
1685             return 0;
1686     }
1687 
1688     return 1;
1689 }
1690 
1691 /*-
1692  * Check certificate validity times.
1693  * If depth >= 0, invoke verification callbacks on error, otherwise just return
1694  * the validation status.
1695  *
1696  * Return 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
1697  */
1698 int x509_check_cert_time(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x, int depth)
1699 {
1700     time_t *ptime;
1701     int i;
1702 
1703     if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_USE_CHECK_TIME)
1704         ptime = &ctx->param->check_time;
1705     else if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_NO_CHECK_TIME)
1706         return 1;
1707     else
1708         ptime = NULL;
1709 
1710     i = X509_cmp_time(X509_get0_notBefore(x), ptime);
1711     if (i >= 0 && depth < 0)
1712         return 0;
1713     if (i == 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth,
1714                                   X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_BEFORE_FIELD))
1715         return 0;
1716     if (i > 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth, X509_V_ERR_CERT_NOT_YET_VALID))
1717         return 0;
1718 
1719     i = X509_cmp_time(X509_get0_notAfter(x), ptime);
1720     if (i <= 0 && depth < 0)
1721         return 0;
1722     if (i == 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth,
1723                                   X509_V_ERR_ERROR_IN_CERT_NOT_AFTER_FIELD))
1724         return 0;
1725     if (i < 0 && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, x, depth, X509_V_ERR_CERT_HAS_EXPIRED))
1726         return 0;
1727     return 1;
1728 }
1729 
1730 /* verify the issuer signatures and cert times of ctx->chain */
1731 static int internal_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
1732 {
1733     int n = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) - 1;
1734     X509 *xi = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, n);
1735     X509 *xs;
1736 
1737     /*
1738      * With DANE-verified bare public key TA signatures, it remains only to
1739      * check the timestamps of the top certificate.  We report the issuer as
1740      * NULL, since all we have is a bare key.
1741      */
1742     if (ctx->bare_ta_signed) {
1743         xs = xi;
1744         xi = NULL;
1745         goto check_cert_time;
1746     }
1747 
1748     if (ctx->check_issued(ctx, xi, xi))
1749         xs = xi; /* the typical case: last cert in the chain is self-issued */
1750     else {
1751         if (ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_PARTIAL_CHAIN) {
1752             xs = xi;
1753             goto check_cert_time;
1754         }
1755         if (n <= 0) {
1756             if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, xi, 0,
1757                                 X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_VERIFY_LEAF_SIGNATURE))
1758                 return 0;
1759 
1760             xs = xi;
1761             goto check_cert_time;
1762         }
1763 
1764         n--;
1765         ctx->error_depth = n;
1766         xs = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, n);
1767     }
1768 
1769     /*
1770      * Do not clear ctx->error=0, it must be "sticky", only the user's callback
1771      * is allowed to reset errors (at its own peril).
1772      */
1773     while (n >= 0) {
1774         /*
1775          * For each iteration of this loop:
1776          * n is the subject depth
1777          * xs is the subject cert, for which the signature is to be checked
1778          * xi is the supposed issuer cert containing the public key to use
1779          * Initially xs == xi if the last cert in the chain is self-issued.
1780          *
1781          * Skip signature check for self-signed certificates unless explicitly
1782          * asked for because it does not add any security and just wastes time.
1783          */
1784         if (xs != xi || ((ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_CHECK_SS_SIGNATURE)
1785                          && (xi->ex_flags & EXFLAG_SS) != 0)) {
1786             EVP_PKEY *pkey;
1787             /*
1788              * If the issuer's public key is not available or its key usage
1789              * does not support issuing the subject cert, report the issuer
1790              * cert and its depth (rather than n, the depth of the subject).
1791              */
1792             int issuer_depth = n + (xs == xi ? 0 : 1);
1793             /*
1794              * According to https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5280#section-6.1.4
1795              * step (n) we must check any given key usage extension in a CA cert
1796              * when preparing the verification of a certificate issued by it.
1797              * According to https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5280#section-4.2.1.3
1798              * we must not verify a certifiate signature if the key usage of the
1799              * CA certificate that issued the certificate prohibits signing.
1800              * In case the 'issuing' certificate is the last in the chain and is
1801              * not a CA certificate but a 'self-issued' end-entity cert (i.e.,
1802              * xs == xi && !(xi->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA)) RFC 5280 does not apply
1803              * (see https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6818#section-2) and thus
1804              * we are free to ignore any key usage restrictions on such certs.
1805              */
1806             int ret = xs == xi && (xi->ex_flags & EXFLAG_CA) == 0
1807                 ? X509_V_OK : x509_signing_allowed(xi, xs);
1808 
1809             if (ret != X509_V_OK && !verify_cb_cert(ctx, xi, issuer_depth, ret))
1810                 return 0;
1811             if ((pkey = X509_get0_pubkey(xi)) == NULL) {
1812                 ret = X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_DECODE_ISSUER_PUBLIC_KEY;
1813                 if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, xi, issuer_depth, ret))
1814                     return 0;
1815             } else if (X509_verify(xs, pkey) <= 0) {
1816                 ret = X509_V_ERR_CERT_SIGNATURE_FAILURE;
1817                 if (!verify_cb_cert(ctx, xs, n, ret))
1818                     return 0;
1819             }
1820         }
1821 
1822     check_cert_time: /* in addition to RFC 5280, do also for trusted (root) cert */
1823         /* Calls verify callback as needed */
1824         if (!x509_check_cert_time(ctx, xs, n))
1825             return 0;
1826 
1827         /*
1828          * Signal success at this depth.  However, the previous error (if any)
1829          * is retained.
1830          */
1831         ctx->current_issuer = xi;
1832         ctx->current_cert = xs;
1833         ctx->error_depth = n;
1834         if (!ctx->verify_cb(1, ctx))
1835             return 0;
1836 
1837         if (--n >= 0) {
1838             xi = xs;
1839             xs = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, n);
1840         }
1841     }
1842     return 1;
1843 }
1844 
1845 int X509_cmp_current_time(const ASN1_TIME *ctm)
1846 {
1847     return X509_cmp_time(ctm, NULL);
1848 }
1849 
1850 int X509_cmp_time(const ASN1_TIME *ctm, time_t *cmp_time)
1851 {
1852     static const size_t utctime_length = sizeof("YYMMDDHHMMSSZ") - 1;
1853     static const size_t generalizedtime_length = sizeof("YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ") - 1;
1854     ASN1_TIME *asn1_cmp_time = NULL;
1855     int i, day, sec, ret = 0;
1856 #ifdef CHARSET_EBCDIC
1857     const char upper_z = 0x5A;
1858 #else
1859     const char upper_z = 'Z';
1860 #endif
1861     /*
1862      * Note that ASN.1 allows much more slack in the time format than RFC5280.
1863      * In RFC5280, the representation is fixed:
1864      * UTCTime: YYMMDDHHMMSSZ
1865      * GeneralizedTime: YYYYMMDDHHMMSSZ
1866      *
1867      * We do NOT currently enforce the following RFC 5280 requirement:
1868      * "CAs conforming to this profile MUST always encode certificate
1869      *  validity dates through the year 2049 as UTCTime; certificate validity
1870      *  dates in 2050 or later MUST be encoded as GeneralizedTime."
1871      */
1872     switch (ctm->type) {
1873     case V_ASN1_UTCTIME:
1874         if (ctm->length != (int)(utctime_length))
1875             return 0;
1876         break;
1877     case V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME:
1878         if (ctm->length != (int)(generalizedtime_length))
1879             return 0;
1880         break;
1881     default:
1882         return 0;
1883     }
1884 
1885     /**
1886      * Verify the format: the ASN.1 functions we use below allow a more
1887      * flexible format than what's mandated by RFC 5280.
1888      * Digit and date ranges will be verified in the conversion methods.
1889      */
1890     for (i = 0; i < ctm->length - 1; i++) {
1891         if (!ascii_isdigit(ctm->data[i]))
1892             return 0;
1893     }
1894     if (ctm->data[ctm->length - 1] != upper_z)
1895         return 0;
1896 
1897     /*
1898      * There is ASN1_UTCTIME_cmp_time_t but no
1899      * ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_cmp_time_t or ASN1_TIME_cmp_time_t,
1900      * so we go through ASN.1
1901      */
1902     asn1_cmp_time = X509_time_adj(NULL, 0, cmp_time);
1903     if (asn1_cmp_time == NULL)
1904         goto err;
1905     if (!ASN1_TIME_diff(&day, &sec, ctm, asn1_cmp_time))
1906         goto err;
1907 
1908     /*
1909      * X509_cmp_time comparison is <=.
1910      * The return value 0 is reserved for errors.
1911      */
1912     ret = (day >= 0 && sec >= 0) ? -1 : 1;
1913 
1914  err:
1915     ASN1_TIME_free(asn1_cmp_time);
1916     return ret;
1917 }
1918 
1919 ASN1_TIME *X509_gmtime_adj(ASN1_TIME *s, long adj)
1920 {
1921     return X509_time_adj(s, adj, NULL);
1922 }
1923 
1924 ASN1_TIME *X509_time_adj(ASN1_TIME *s, long offset_sec, time_t *in_tm)
1925 {
1926     return X509_time_adj_ex(s, 0, offset_sec, in_tm);
1927 }
1928 
1929 ASN1_TIME *X509_time_adj_ex(ASN1_TIME *s,
1930                             int offset_day, long offset_sec, time_t *in_tm)
1931 {
1932     time_t t;
1933 
1934     if (in_tm)
1935         t = *in_tm;
1936     else
1937         time(&t);
1938 
1939     if (s && !(s->flags & ASN1_STRING_FLAG_MSTRING)) {
1940         if (s->type == V_ASN1_UTCTIME)
1941             return ASN1_UTCTIME_adj(s, t, offset_day, offset_sec);
1942         if (s->type == V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME)
1943             return ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME_adj(s, t, offset_day, offset_sec);
1944     }
1945     return ASN1_TIME_adj(s, t, offset_day, offset_sec);
1946 }
1947 
1948 int X509_get_pubkey_parameters(EVP_PKEY *pkey, STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
1949 {
1950     EVP_PKEY *ktmp = NULL, *ktmp2;
1951     int i, j;
1952 
1953     if ((pkey != NULL) && !EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(pkey))
1954         return 1;
1955 
1956     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(chain); i++) {
1957         ktmp = X509_get0_pubkey(sk_X509_value(chain, i));
1958         if (ktmp == NULL) {
1959             X509err(X509_F_X509_GET_PUBKEY_PARAMETERS,
1960                     X509_R_UNABLE_TO_GET_CERTS_PUBLIC_KEY);
1961             return 0;
1962         }
1963         if (!EVP_PKEY_missing_parameters(ktmp))
1964             break;
1965     }
1966     if (ktmp == NULL) {
1967         X509err(X509_F_X509_GET_PUBKEY_PARAMETERS,
1968                 X509_R_UNABLE_TO_FIND_PARAMETERS_IN_CHAIN);
1969         return 0;
1970     }
1971 
1972     /* first, populate the other certs */
1973     for (j = i - 1; j >= 0; j--) {
1974         ktmp2 = X509_get0_pubkey(sk_X509_value(chain, j));
1975         EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(ktmp2, ktmp);
1976     }
1977 
1978     if (pkey != NULL)
1979         EVP_PKEY_copy_parameters(pkey, ktmp);
1980     return 1;
1981 }
1982 
1983 /* Make a delta CRL as the diff between two full CRLs */
1984 
1985 X509_CRL *X509_CRL_diff(X509_CRL *base, X509_CRL *newer,
1986                         EVP_PKEY *skey, const EVP_MD *md, unsigned int flags)
1987 {
1988     X509_CRL *crl = NULL;
1989     int i;
1990     STACK_OF(X509_REVOKED) *revs = NULL;
1991     /* CRLs can't be delta already */
1992     if (base->base_crl_number || newer->base_crl_number) {
1993         X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_CRL_ALREADY_DELTA);
1994         return NULL;
1995     }
1996     /* Base and new CRL must have a CRL number */
1997     if (!base->crl_number || !newer->crl_number) {
1998         X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_NO_CRL_NUMBER);
1999         return NULL;
2000     }
2001     /* Issuer names must match */
2002     if (X509_NAME_cmp(X509_CRL_get_issuer(base), X509_CRL_get_issuer(newer))) {
2003         X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_ISSUER_MISMATCH);
2004         return NULL;
2005     }
2006     /* AKID and IDP must match */
2007     if (!crl_extension_match(base, newer, NID_authority_key_identifier)) {
2008         X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_AKID_MISMATCH);
2009         return NULL;
2010     }
2011     if (!crl_extension_match(base, newer, NID_issuing_distribution_point)) {
2012         X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_IDP_MISMATCH);
2013         return NULL;
2014     }
2015     /* Newer CRL number must exceed full CRL number */
2016     if (ASN1_INTEGER_cmp(newer->crl_number, base->crl_number) <= 0) {
2017         X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_NEWER_CRL_NOT_NEWER);
2018         return NULL;
2019     }
2020     /* CRLs must verify */
2021     if (skey && (X509_CRL_verify(base, skey) <= 0 ||
2022                  X509_CRL_verify(newer, skey) <= 0)) {
2023         X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, X509_R_CRL_VERIFY_FAILURE);
2024         return NULL;
2025     }
2026     /* Create new CRL */
2027     crl = X509_CRL_new();
2028     if (crl == NULL || !X509_CRL_set_version(crl, 1))
2029         goto memerr;
2030     /* Set issuer name */
2031     if (!X509_CRL_set_issuer_name(crl, X509_CRL_get_issuer(newer)))
2032         goto memerr;
2033 
2034     if (!X509_CRL_set1_lastUpdate(crl, X509_CRL_get0_lastUpdate(newer)))
2035         goto memerr;
2036     if (!X509_CRL_set1_nextUpdate(crl, X509_CRL_get0_nextUpdate(newer)))
2037         goto memerr;
2038 
2039     /* Set base CRL number: must be critical */
2040 
2041     if (!X509_CRL_add1_ext_i2d(crl, NID_delta_crl, base->crl_number, 1, 0))
2042         goto memerr;
2043 
2044     /*
2045      * Copy extensions across from newest CRL to delta: this will set CRL
2046      * number to correct value too.
2047      */
2048 
2049     for (i = 0; i < X509_CRL_get_ext_count(newer); i++) {
2050         X509_EXTENSION *ext;
2051         ext = X509_CRL_get_ext(newer, i);
2052         if (!X509_CRL_add_ext(crl, ext, -1))
2053             goto memerr;
2054     }
2055 
2056     /* Go through revoked entries, copying as needed */
2057 
2058     revs = X509_CRL_get_REVOKED(newer);
2059 
2060     for (i = 0; i < sk_X509_REVOKED_num(revs); i++) {
2061         X509_REVOKED *rvn, *rvtmp;
2062         rvn = sk_X509_REVOKED_value(revs, i);
2063         /*
2064          * Add only if not also in base. TODO: need something cleverer here
2065          * for some more complex CRLs covering multiple CAs.
2066          */
2067         if (!X509_CRL_get0_by_serial(base, &rvtmp, &rvn->serialNumber)) {
2068             rvtmp = X509_REVOKED_dup(rvn);
2069             if (!rvtmp)
2070                 goto memerr;
2071             if (!X509_CRL_add0_revoked(crl, rvtmp)) {
2072                 X509_REVOKED_free(rvtmp);
2073                 goto memerr;
2074             }
2075         }
2076     }
2077     /* TODO: optionally prune deleted entries */
2078 
2079     if (skey && md && !X509_CRL_sign(crl, skey, md))
2080         goto memerr;
2081 
2082     return crl;
2083 
2084  memerr:
2085     X509err(X509_F_X509_CRL_DIFF, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
2086     X509_CRL_free(crl);
2087     return NULL;
2088 }
2089 
2090 int X509_STORE_CTX_set_ex_data(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int idx, void *data)
2091 {
2092     return CRYPTO_set_ex_data(&ctx->ex_data, idx, data);
2093 }
2094 
2095 void *X509_STORE_CTX_get_ex_data(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int idx)
2096 {
2097     return CRYPTO_get_ex_data(&ctx->ex_data, idx);
2098 }
2099 
2100 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2101 {
2102     return ctx->error;
2103 }
2104 
2105 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_error(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int err)
2106 {
2107     ctx->error = err;
2108 }
2109 
2110 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_error_depth(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2111 {
2112     return ctx->error_depth;
2113 }
2114 
2115 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_error_depth(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int depth)
2116 {
2117     ctx->error_depth = depth;
2118 }
2119 
2120 X509 *X509_STORE_CTX_get_current_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2121 {
2122     return ctx->current_cert;
2123 }
2124 
2125 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_current_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x)
2126 {
2127     ctx->current_cert = x;
2128 }
2129 
2130 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2131 {
2132     return ctx->chain;
2133 }
2134 
2135 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_STORE_CTX_get1_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2136 {
2137     if (!ctx->chain)
2138         return NULL;
2139     return X509_chain_up_ref(ctx->chain);
2140 }
2141 
2142 X509 *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_current_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2143 {
2144     return ctx->current_issuer;
2145 }
2146 
2147 X509_CRL *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_current_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2148 {
2149     return ctx->current_crl;
2150 }
2151 
2152 X509_STORE_CTX *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_parent_ctx(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2153 {
2154     return ctx->parent;
2155 }
2156 
2157 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *x)
2158 {
2159     ctx->cert = x;
2160 }
2161 
2162 void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_crls(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509_CRL) *sk)
2163 {
2164     ctx->crls = sk;
2165 }
2166 
2167 int X509_STORE_CTX_set_purpose(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int purpose)
2168 {
2169     /*
2170      * XXX: Why isn't this function always used to set the associated trust?
2171      * Should there even be a VPM->trust field at all?  Or should the trust
2172      * always be inferred from the purpose by X509_STORE_CTX_init().
2173      */
2174     return X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit(ctx, 0, purpose, 0);
2175 }
2176 
2177 int X509_STORE_CTX_set_trust(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int trust)
2178 {
2179     /*
2180      * XXX: See above, this function would only be needed when the default
2181      * trust for the purpose needs an override in a corner case.
2182      */
2183     return X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit(ctx, 0, 0, trust);
2184 }
2185 
2186 /*
2187  * This function is used to set the X509_STORE_CTX purpose and trust values.
2188  * This is intended to be used when another structure has its own trust and
2189  * purpose values which (if set) will be inherited by the ctx. If they aren't
2190  * set then we will usually have a default purpose in mind which should then
2191  * be used to set the trust value. An example of this is SSL use: an SSL
2192  * structure will have its own purpose and trust settings which the
2193  * application can set: if they aren't set then we use the default of SSL
2194  * client/server.
2195  */
2196 
2197 int X509_STORE_CTX_purpose_inherit(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int def_purpose,
2198                                    int purpose, int trust)
2199 {
2200     int idx;
2201     /* If purpose not set use default */
2202     if (!purpose)
2203         purpose = def_purpose;
2204     /*
2205      * If purpose is set but we don't have a default then set the default to
2206      * the current purpose
2207      */
2208     else if (def_purpose == 0)
2209         def_purpose = purpose;
2210     /* If we have a purpose then check it is valid */
2211     if (purpose) {
2212         X509_PURPOSE *ptmp;
2213         idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(purpose);
2214         if (idx == -1) {
2215             X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_PURPOSE_INHERIT,
2216                     X509_R_UNKNOWN_PURPOSE_ID);
2217             return 0;
2218         }
2219         ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
2220         if (ptmp->trust == X509_TRUST_DEFAULT) {
2221             idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(def_purpose);
2222             if (idx == -1) {
2223                 X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_PURPOSE_INHERIT,
2224                         X509_R_UNKNOWN_PURPOSE_ID);
2225                 return 0;
2226             }
2227             ptmp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
2228         }
2229         /* If trust not set then get from purpose default */
2230         if (!trust)
2231             trust = ptmp->trust;
2232     }
2233     if (trust) {
2234         idx = X509_TRUST_get_by_id(trust);
2235         if (idx == -1) {
2236             X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_PURPOSE_INHERIT,
2237                     X509_R_UNKNOWN_TRUST_ID);
2238             return 0;
2239         }
2240     }
2241 
2242     if (purpose && !ctx->param->purpose)
2243         ctx->param->purpose = purpose;
2244     if (trust && !ctx->param->trust)
2245         ctx->param->trust = trust;
2246     return 1;
2247 }
2248 
2249 X509_STORE_CTX *X509_STORE_CTX_new(void)
2250 {
2251     X509_STORE_CTX *ctx = OPENSSL_zalloc(sizeof(*ctx));
2252 
2253     if (ctx == NULL) {
2254         X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_NEW, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
2255         return NULL;
2256     }
2257     return ctx;
2258 }
2259 
2260 void X509_STORE_CTX_free(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2261 {
2262     if (ctx == NULL)
2263         return;
2264 
2265     X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
2266     OPENSSL_free(ctx);
2267 }
2268 
2269 int X509_STORE_CTX_init(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_STORE *store, X509 *x509,
2270                         STACK_OF(X509) *chain)
2271 {
2272     int ret = 1;
2273 
2274     ctx->ctx = store;
2275     ctx->cert = x509;
2276     ctx->untrusted = chain;
2277     ctx->crls = NULL;
2278     ctx->num_untrusted = 0;
2279     ctx->other_ctx = NULL;
2280     ctx->valid = 0;
2281     ctx->chain = NULL;
2282     ctx->error = 0;
2283     ctx->explicit_policy = 0;
2284     ctx->error_depth = 0;
2285     ctx->current_cert = NULL;
2286     ctx->current_issuer = NULL;
2287     ctx->current_crl = NULL;
2288     ctx->current_crl_score = 0;
2289     ctx->current_reasons = 0;
2290     ctx->tree = NULL;
2291     ctx->parent = NULL;
2292     ctx->dane = NULL;
2293     ctx->bare_ta_signed = 0;
2294     /* Zero ex_data to make sure we're cleanup-safe */
2295     memset(&ctx->ex_data, 0, sizeof(ctx->ex_data));
2296 
2297     /* store->cleanup is always 0 in OpenSSL, if set must be idempotent */
2298     if (store)
2299         ctx->cleanup = store->cleanup;
2300     else
2301         ctx->cleanup = 0;
2302 
2303     if (store && store->check_issued)
2304         ctx->check_issued = store->check_issued;
2305     else
2306         ctx->check_issued = check_issued;
2307 
2308     if (store && store->get_issuer)
2309         ctx->get_issuer = store->get_issuer;
2310     else
2311         ctx->get_issuer = X509_STORE_CTX_get1_issuer;
2312 
2313     if (store && store->verify_cb)
2314         ctx->verify_cb = store->verify_cb;
2315     else
2316         ctx->verify_cb = null_callback;
2317 
2318     if (store && store->verify)
2319         ctx->verify = store->verify;
2320     else
2321         ctx->verify = internal_verify;
2322 
2323     if (store && store->check_revocation)
2324         ctx->check_revocation = store->check_revocation;
2325     else
2326         ctx->check_revocation = check_revocation;
2327 
2328     if (store && store->get_crl)
2329         ctx->get_crl = store->get_crl;
2330     else
2331         ctx->get_crl = NULL;
2332 
2333     if (store && store->check_crl)
2334         ctx->check_crl = store->check_crl;
2335     else
2336         ctx->check_crl = check_crl;
2337 
2338     if (store && store->cert_crl)
2339         ctx->cert_crl = store->cert_crl;
2340     else
2341         ctx->cert_crl = cert_crl;
2342 
2343     if (store && store->check_policy)
2344         ctx->check_policy = store->check_policy;
2345     else
2346         ctx->check_policy = check_policy;
2347 
2348     if (store && store->lookup_certs)
2349         ctx->lookup_certs = store->lookup_certs;
2350     else
2351         ctx->lookup_certs = X509_STORE_CTX_get1_certs;
2352 
2353     if (store && store->lookup_crls)
2354         ctx->lookup_crls = store->lookup_crls;
2355     else
2356         ctx->lookup_crls = X509_STORE_CTX_get1_crls;
2357 
2358     ctx->param = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_new();
2359     if (ctx->param == NULL) {
2360         X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
2361         goto err;
2362     }
2363 
2364     /*
2365      * Inherit callbacks and flags from X509_STORE if not set use defaults.
2366      */
2367     if (store)
2368         ret = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit(ctx->param, store->param);
2369     else
2370         ctx->param->inh_flags |= X509_VP_FLAG_DEFAULT | X509_VP_FLAG_ONCE;
2371 
2372     if (ret)
2373         ret = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit(ctx->param,
2374                                         X509_VERIFY_PARAM_lookup("default"));
2375 
2376     if (ret == 0) {
2377         X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
2378         goto err;
2379     }
2380 
2381     /*
2382      * XXX: For now, continue to inherit trust from VPM, but infer from the
2383      * purpose if this still yields the default value.
2384      */
2385     if (ctx->param->trust == X509_TRUST_DEFAULT) {
2386         int idx = X509_PURPOSE_get_by_id(ctx->param->purpose);
2387         X509_PURPOSE *xp = X509_PURPOSE_get0(idx);
2388 
2389         if (xp != NULL)
2390             ctx->param->trust = X509_PURPOSE_get_trust(xp);
2391     }
2392 
2393     if (CRYPTO_new_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_X509_STORE_CTX, ctx,
2394                            &ctx->ex_data))
2395         return 1;
2396     X509err(X509_F_X509_STORE_CTX_INIT, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
2397 
2398  err:
2399     /*
2400      * On error clean up allocated storage, if the store context was not
2401      * allocated with X509_STORE_CTX_new() this is our last chance to do so.
2402      */
2403     X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(ctx);
2404     return 0;
2405 }
2406 
2407 /*
2408  * Set alternative lookup method: just a STACK of trusted certificates. This
2409  * avoids X509_STORE nastiness where it isn't needed.
2410  */
2411 void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_trusted_stack(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk)
2412 {
2413     ctx->other_ctx = sk;
2414     ctx->get_issuer = get_issuer_sk;
2415     ctx->lookup_certs = lookup_certs_sk;
2416 }
2417 
2418 void X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2419 {
2420     /*
2421      * We need to be idempotent because, unfortunately, free() also calls
2422      * cleanup(), so the natural call sequence new(), init(), cleanup(), free()
2423      * calls cleanup() for the same object twice!  Thus we must zero the
2424      * pointers below after they're freed!
2425      */
2426     /* Seems to always be 0 in OpenSSL, do this at most once. */
2427     if (ctx->cleanup != NULL) {
2428         ctx->cleanup(ctx);
2429         ctx->cleanup = NULL;
2430     }
2431     if (ctx->param != NULL) {
2432         if (ctx->parent == NULL)
2433             X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(ctx->param);
2434         ctx->param = NULL;
2435     }
2436     X509_policy_tree_free(ctx->tree);
2437     ctx->tree = NULL;
2438     sk_X509_pop_free(ctx->chain, X509_free);
2439     ctx->chain = NULL;
2440     CRYPTO_free_ex_data(CRYPTO_EX_INDEX_X509_STORE_CTX, ctx, &(ctx->ex_data));
2441     memset(&ctx->ex_data, 0, sizeof(ctx->ex_data));
2442 }
2443 
2444 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_depth(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int depth)
2445 {
2446     X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_depth(ctx->param, depth);
2447 }
2448 
2449 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_flags(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, unsigned long flags)
2450 {
2451     X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_flags(ctx->param, flags);
2452 }
2453 
2454 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_time(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, unsigned long flags,
2455                              time_t t)
2456 {
2457     X509_VERIFY_PARAM_set_time(ctx->param, t);
2458 }
2459 
2460 X509 *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_cert(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2461 {
2462     return ctx->cert;
2463 }
2464 
2465 STACK_OF(X509) *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_untrusted(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2466 {
2467     return ctx->untrusted;
2468 }
2469 
2470 void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_untrusted(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk)
2471 {
2472     ctx->untrusted = sk;
2473 }
2474 
2475 void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_verified_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, STACK_OF(X509) *sk)
2476 {
2477     sk_X509_pop_free(ctx->chain, X509_free);
2478     ctx->chain = sk;
2479 }
2480 
2481 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify_cb(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,
2482                                   X509_STORE_CTX_verify_cb verify_cb)
2483 {
2484     ctx->verify_cb = verify_cb;
2485 }
2486 
2487 X509_STORE_CTX_verify_cb X509_STORE_CTX_get_verify_cb(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2488 {
2489     return ctx->verify_cb;
2490 }
2491 
2492 void X509_STORE_CTX_set_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx,
2493                                X509_STORE_CTX_verify_fn verify)
2494 {
2495     ctx->verify = verify;
2496 }
2497 
2498 X509_STORE_CTX_verify_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2499 {
2500     return ctx->verify;
2501 }
2502 
2503 X509_STORE_CTX_get_issuer_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_get_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2504 {
2505     return ctx->get_issuer;
2506 }
2507 
2508 X509_STORE_CTX_check_issued_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_check_issued(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2509 {
2510     return ctx->check_issued;
2511 }
2512 
2513 X509_STORE_CTX_check_revocation_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_check_revocation(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2514 {
2515     return ctx->check_revocation;
2516 }
2517 
2518 X509_STORE_CTX_get_crl_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_get_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2519 {
2520     return ctx->get_crl;
2521 }
2522 
2523 X509_STORE_CTX_check_crl_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_check_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2524 {
2525     return ctx->check_crl;
2526 }
2527 
2528 X509_STORE_CTX_cert_crl_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_cert_crl(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2529 {
2530     return ctx->cert_crl;
2531 }
2532 
2533 X509_STORE_CTX_check_policy_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_check_policy(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2534 {
2535     return ctx->check_policy;
2536 }
2537 
2538 X509_STORE_CTX_lookup_certs_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_lookup_certs(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2539 {
2540     return ctx->lookup_certs;
2541 }
2542 
2543 X509_STORE_CTX_lookup_crls_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_lookup_crls(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2544 {
2545     return ctx->lookup_crls;
2546 }
2547 
2548 X509_STORE_CTX_cleanup_fn X509_STORE_CTX_get_cleanup(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2549 {
2550     return ctx->cleanup;
2551 }
2552 
2553 X509_POLICY_TREE *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_policy_tree(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2554 {
2555     return ctx->tree;
2556 }
2557 
2558 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_explicit_policy(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2559 {
2560     return ctx->explicit_policy;
2561 }
2562 
2563 int X509_STORE_CTX_get_num_untrusted(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2564 {
2565     return ctx->num_untrusted;
2566 }
2567 
2568 int X509_STORE_CTX_set_default(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, const char *name)
2569 {
2570     const X509_VERIFY_PARAM *param;
2571     param = X509_VERIFY_PARAM_lookup(name);
2572     if (!param)
2573         return 0;
2574     return X509_VERIFY_PARAM_inherit(ctx->param, param);
2575 }
2576 
2577 X509_VERIFY_PARAM *X509_STORE_CTX_get0_param(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2578 {
2579     return ctx->param;
2580 }
2581 
2582 void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_param(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509_VERIFY_PARAM *param)
2583 {
2584     X509_VERIFY_PARAM_free(ctx->param);
2585     ctx->param = param;
2586 }
2587 
2588 void X509_STORE_CTX_set0_dane(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, SSL_DANE *dane)
2589 {
2590     ctx->dane = dane;
2591 }
2592 
2593 static unsigned char *dane_i2d(
2594     X509 *cert,
2595     uint8_t selector,
2596     unsigned int *i2dlen)
2597 {
2598     unsigned char *buf = NULL;
2599     int len;
2600 
2601     /*
2602      * Extract ASN.1 DER form of certificate or public key.
2603      */
2604     switch (selector) {
2605     case DANETLS_SELECTOR_CERT:
2606         len = i2d_X509(cert, &buf);
2607         break;
2608     case DANETLS_SELECTOR_SPKI:
2609         len = i2d_X509_PUBKEY(X509_get_X509_PUBKEY(cert), &buf);
2610         break;
2611     default:
2612         X509err(X509_F_DANE_I2D, X509_R_BAD_SELECTOR);
2613         return NULL;
2614     }
2615 
2616     if (len < 0 || buf == NULL) {
2617         X509err(X509_F_DANE_I2D, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
2618         return NULL;
2619     }
2620 
2621     *i2dlen = (unsigned int)len;
2622     return buf;
2623 }
2624 
2625 #define DANETLS_NONE 256        /* impossible uint8_t */
2626 
2627 static int dane_match(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert, int depth)
2628 {
2629     SSL_DANE *dane = ctx->dane;
2630     unsigned usage = DANETLS_NONE;
2631     unsigned selector = DANETLS_NONE;
2632     unsigned ordinal = DANETLS_NONE;
2633     unsigned mtype = DANETLS_NONE;
2634     unsigned char *i2dbuf = NULL;
2635     unsigned int i2dlen = 0;
2636     unsigned char mdbuf[EVP_MAX_MD_SIZE];
2637     unsigned char *cmpbuf = NULL;
2638     unsigned int cmplen = 0;
2639     int i;
2640     int recnum;
2641     int matched = 0;
2642     danetls_record *t = NULL;
2643     uint32_t mask;
2644 
2645     mask = (depth == 0) ? DANETLS_EE_MASK : DANETLS_TA_MASK;
2646 
2647     /*
2648      * The trust store is not applicable with DANE-TA(2)
2649      */
2650     if (depth >= ctx->num_untrusted)
2651         mask &= DANETLS_PKIX_MASK;
2652 
2653     /*
2654      * If we've previously matched a PKIX-?? record, no need to test any
2655      * further PKIX-?? records, it remains to just build the PKIX chain.
2656      * Had the match been a DANE-?? record, we'd be done already.
2657      */
2658     if (dane->mdpth >= 0)
2659         mask &= ~DANETLS_PKIX_MASK;
2660 
2661     /*-
2662      * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-5.1
2663      * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-5.2
2664      * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-5.3
2665      * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-5.4
2666      *
2667      * We handle DANE-EE(3) records first as they require no chain building
2668      * and no expiration or hostname checks.  We also process digests with
2669      * higher ordinals first and ignore lower priorities except Full(0) which
2670      * is always processed (last).  If none match, we then process PKIX-EE(1).
2671      *
2672      * NOTE: This relies on DANE usages sorting before the corresponding PKIX
2673      * usages in SSL_dane_tlsa_add(), and also on descending sorting of digest
2674      * priorities.  See twin comment in ssl/ssl_lib.c.
2675      *
2676      * We expect that most TLSA RRsets will have just a single usage, so we
2677      * don't go out of our way to cache multiple selector-specific i2d buffers
2678      * across usages, but if the selector happens to remain the same as switch
2679      * usages, that's OK.  Thus, a set of "3 1 1", "3 0 1", "1 1 1", "1 0 1",
2680      * records would result in us generating each of the certificate and public
2681      * key DER forms twice, but more typically we'd just see multiple "3 1 1"
2682      * or multiple "3 0 1" records.
2683      *
2684      * As soon as we find a match at any given depth, we stop, because either
2685      * we've matched a DANE-?? record and the peer is authenticated, or, after
2686      * exhausting all DANE-?? records, we've matched a PKIX-?? record, which is
2687      * sufficient for DANE, and what remains to do is ordinary PKIX validation.
2688      */
2689     recnum = (dane->umask & mask) ? sk_danetls_record_num(dane->trecs) : 0;
2690     for (i = 0; matched == 0 && i < recnum; ++i) {
2691         t = sk_danetls_record_value(dane->trecs, i);
2692         if ((DANETLS_USAGE_BIT(t->usage) & mask) == 0)
2693             continue;
2694         if (t->usage != usage) {
2695             usage = t->usage;
2696 
2697             /* Reset digest agility for each usage/selector pair */
2698             mtype = DANETLS_NONE;
2699             ordinal = dane->dctx->mdord[t->mtype];
2700         }
2701         if (t->selector != selector) {
2702             selector = t->selector;
2703 
2704             /* Update per-selector state */
2705             OPENSSL_free(i2dbuf);
2706             i2dbuf = dane_i2d(cert, selector, &i2dlen);
2707             if (i2dbuf == NULL)
2708                 return -1;
2709 
2710             /* Reset digest agility for each usage/selector pair */
2711             mtype = DANETLS_NONE;
2712             ordinal = dane->dctx->mdord[t->mtype];
2713         } else if (t->mtype != DANETLS_MATCHING_FULL) {
2714             /*-
2715              * Digest agility:
2716              *
2717              *     <https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7671#section-9>
2718              *
2719              * For a fixed selector, after processing all records with the
2720              * highest mtype ordinal, ignore all mtypes with lower ordinals
2721              * other than "Full".
2722              */
2723             if (dane->dctx->mdord[t->mtype] < ordinal)
2724                 continue;
2725         }
2726 
2727         /*
2728          * Each time we hit a (new selector or) mtype, re-compute the relevant
2729          * digest, more complex caching is not worth the code space.
2730          */
2731         if (t->mtype != mtype) {
2732             const EVP_MD *md = dane->dctx->mdevp[mtype = t->mtype];
2733             cmpbuf = i2dbuf;
2734             cmplen = i2dlen;
2735 
2736             if (md != NULL) {
2737                 cmpbuf = mdbuf;
2738                 if (!EVP_Digest(i2dbuf, i2dlen, cmpbuf, &cmplen, md, 0)) {
2739                     matched = -1;
2740                     break;
2741                 }
2742             }
2743         }
2744 
2745         /*
2746          * Squirrel away the certificate and depth if we have a match.  Any
2747          * DANE match is dispositive, but with PKIX we still need to build a
2748          * full chain.
2749          */
2750         if (cmplen == t->dlen &&
2751             memcmp(cmpbuf, t->data, cmplen) == 0) {
2752             if (DANETLS_USAGE_BIT(usage) & DANETLS_DANE_MASK)
2753                 matched = 1;
2754             if (matched || dane->mdpth < 0) {
2755                 dane->mdpth = depth;
2756                 dane->mtlsa = t;
2757                 OPENSSL_free(dane->mcert);
2758                 dane->mcert = cert;
2759                 X509_up_ref(cert);
2760             }
2761             break;
2762         }
2763     }
2764 
2765     /* Clear the one-element DER cache */
2766     OPENSSL_free(i2dbuf);
2767     return matched;
2768 }
2769 
2770 static int check_dane_issuer(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, int depth)
2771 {
2772     SSL_DANE *dane = ctx->dane;
2773     int matched = 0;
2774     X509 *cert;
2775 
2776     if (!DANETLS_HAS_TA(dane) || depth == 0)
2777         return  X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
2778 
2779     /*
2780      * Record any DANE trust-anchor matches, for the first depth to test, if
2781      * there's one at that depth. (This'll be false for length 1 chains looking
2782      * for an exact match for the leaf certificate).
2783      */
2784     cert = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, depth);
2785     if (cert != NULL && (matched = dane_match(ctx, cert, depth)) < 0)
2786         return  X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
2787     if (matched > 0) {
2788         ctx->num_untrusted = depth - 1;
2789         return  X509_TRUST_TRUSTED;
2790     }
2791 
2792     return  X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
2793 }
2794 
2795 static int check_dane_pkeys(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2796 {
2797     SSL_DANE *dane = ctx->dane;
2798     danetls_record *t;
2799     int num = ctx->num_untrusted;
2800     X509 *cert = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, num - 1);
2801     int recnum = sk_danetls_record_num(dane->trecs);
2802     int i;
2803 
2804     for (i = 0; i < recnum; ++i) {
2805         t = sk_danetls_record_value(dane->trecs, i);
2806         if (t->usage != DANETLS_USAGE_DANE_TA ||
2807             t->selector != DANETLS_SELECTOR_SPKI ||
2808             t->mtype != DANETLS_MATCHING_FULL ||
2809             X509_verify(cert, t->spki) <= 0)
2810             continue;
2811 
2812         /* Clear any PKIX-?? matches that failed to extend to a full chain */
2813         X509_free(dane->mcert);
2814         dane->mcert = NULL;
2815 
2816         /* Record match via a bare TA public key */
2817         ctx->bare_ta_signed = 1;
2818         dane->mdpth = num - 1;
2819         dane->mtlsa = t;
2820 
2821         /* Prune any excess chain certificates */
2822         num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
2823         for (; num > ctx->num_untrusted; --num)
2824             X509_free(sk_X509_pop(ctx->chain));
2825 
2826         return X509_TRUST_TRUSTED;
2827     }
2828 
2829     return X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
2830 }
2831 
2832 static void dane_reset(SSL_DANE *dane)
2833 {
2834     /*
2835      * Reset state to verify another chain, or clear after failure.
2836      */
2837     X509_free(dane->mcert);
2838     dane->mcert = NULL;
2839     dane->mtlsa = NULL;
2840     dane->mdpth = -1;
2841     dane->pdpth = -1;
2842 }
2843 
2844 static int check_leaf_suiteb(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert)
2845 {
2846     int err = X509_chain_check_suiteb(NULL, cert, NULL, ctx->param->flags);
2847 
2848     if (err == X509_V_OK)
2849         return 1;
2850     return verify_cb_cert(ctx, cert, 0, err);
2851 }
2852 
2853 static int dane_verify(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2854 {
2855     X509 *cert = ctx->cert;
2856     SSL_DANE *dane = ctx->dane;
2857     int matched;
2858     int done;
2859 
2860     dane_reset(dane);
2861 
2862     /*-
2863      * When testing the leaf certificate, if we match a DANE-EE(3) record,
2864      * dane_match() returns 1 and we're done.  If however we match a PKIX-EE(1)
2865      * record, the match depth and matching TLSA record are recorded, but the
2866      * return value is 0, because we still need to find a PKIX trust-anchor.
2867      * Therefore, when DANE authentication is enabled (required), we're done
2868      * if:
2869      *   + matched < 0, internal error.
2870      *   + matched == 1, we matched a DANE-EE(3) record
2871      *   + matched == 0, mdepth < 0 (no PKIX-EE match) and there are no
2872      *     DANE-TA(2) or PKIX-TA(0) to test.
2873      */
2874     matched = dane_match(ctx, ctx->cert, 0);
2875     done = matched != 0 || (!DANETLS_HAS_TA(dane) && dane->mdpth < 0);
2876 
2877     if (done)
2878         X509_get_pubkey_parameters(NULL, ctx->chain);
2879 
2880     if (matched > 0) {
2881         /* Callback invoked as needed */
2882         if (!check_leaf_suiteb(ctx, cert))
2883             return 0;
2884         /* Callback invoked as needed */
2885         if ((dane->flags & DANE_FLAG_NO_DANE_EE_NAMECHECKS) == 0 &&
2886             !check_id(ctx))
2887             return 0;
2888         /* Bypass internal_verify(), issue depth 0 success callback */
2889         ctx->error_depth = 0;
2890         ctx->current_cert = cert;
2891         return ctx->verify_cb(1, ctx);
2892     }
2893 
2894     if (matched < 0) {
2895         ctx->error_depth = 0;
2896         ctx->current_cert = cert;
2897         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
2898         return -1;
2899     }
2900 
2901     if (done) {
2902         /* Fail early, TA-based success is not possible */
2903         if (!check_leaf_suiteb(ctx, cert))
2904             return 0;
2905         return verify_cb_cert(ctx, cert, 0, X509_V_ERR_DANE_NO_MATCH);
2906     }
2907 
2908     /*
2909      * Chain verification for usages 0/1/2.  TLSA record matching of depth > 0
2910      * certificates happens in-line with building the rest of the chain.
2911      */
2912     return verify_chain(ctx);
2913 }
2914 
2915 /* Get issuer, without duplicate suppression */
2916 static int get_issuer(X509 **issuer, X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert)
2917 {
2918     STACK_OF(X509) *saved_chain = ctx->chain;
2919     int ok;
2920 
2921     ctx->chain = NULL;
2922     ok = ctx->get_issuer(issuer, ctx, cert);
2923     ctx->chain = saved_chain;
2924 
2925     return ok;
2926 }
2927 
2928 static int augment_stack(STACK_OF(X509) *src, STACK_OF(X509) **dstPtr)
2929 {
2930     if (src) {
2931         STACK_OF(X509) *dst;
2932         int i;
2933 
2934         if (*dstPtr == NULL)
2935             return ((*dstPtr = sk_X509_dup(src)) != NULL);
2936 
2937         for (dst = *dstPtr, i = 0; i < sk_X509_num(src); ++i) {
2938             if (!sk_X509_push(dst, sk_X509_value(src, i))) {
2939                 sk_X509_free(dst);
2940                 *dstPtr = NULL;
2941                 return 0;
2942             }
2943         }
2944     }
2945     return 1;
2946 }
2947 
2948 static int build_chain(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx)
2949 {
2950     SSL_DANE *dane = ctx->dane;
2951     int num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
2952     X509 *cert = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, num - 1);
2953     int ss = cert_self_signed(cert);
2954     STACK_OF(X509) *sktmp = NULL;
2955     unsigned int search;
2956     int may_trusted = 0;
2957     int may_alternate = 0;
2958     int trust = X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED;
2959     int alt_untrusted = 0;
2960     int depth;
2961     int ok = 0;
2962     int i;
2963 
2964     /* Our chain starts with a single untrusted element. */
2965     if (!ossl_assert(num == 1 && ctx->num_untrusted == num))  {
2966         X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
2967         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
2968         return 0;
2969     }
2970 
2971 #define S_DOUNTRUSTED      (1 << 0)     /* Search untrusted chain */
2972 #define S_DOTRUSTED        (1 << 1)     /* Search trusted store */
2973 #define S_DOALTERNATE      (1 << 2)     /* Retry with pruned alternate chain */
2974     /*
2975      * Set up search policy, untrusted if possible, trusted-first if enabled.
2976      * If we're doing DANE and not doing PKIX-TA/PKIX-EE, we never look in the
2977      * trust_store, otherwise we might look there first.  If not trusted-first,
2978      * and alternate chains are not disabled, try building an alternate chain
2979      * if no luck with untrusted first.
2980      */
2981     search = (ctx->untrusted != NULL) ? S_DOUNTRUSTED : 0;
2982     if (DANETLS_HAS_PKIX(dane) || !DANETLS_HAS_DANE(dane)) {
2983         if (search == 0 || ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_TRUSTED_FIRST)
2984             search |= S_DOTRUSTED;
2985         else if (!(ctx->param->flags & X509_V_FLAG_NO_ALT_CHAINS))
2986             may_alternate = 1;
2987         may_trusted = 1;
2988     }
2989 
2990     /*
2991      * If we got any "Cert(0) Full(0)" issuer certificates from DNS, *prepend*
2992      * them to our working copy of the untrusted certificate stack.  Since the
2993      * caller of X509_STORE_CTX_init() may have provided only a leaf cert with
2994      * no corresponding stack of untrusted certificates, we may need to create
2995      * an empty stack first.  [ At present only the ssl library provides DANE
2996      * support, and ssl_verify_cert_chain() always provides a non-null stack
2997      * containing at least the leaf certificate, but we must be prepared for
2998      * this to change. ]
2999      */
3000     if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane) && !augment_stack(dane->certs, &sktmp)) {
3001         X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
3002         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
3003         return 0;
3004     }
3005 
3006     /*
3007      * Shallow-copy the stack of untrusted certificates (with TLS, this is
3008      * typically the content of the peer's certificate message) so can make
3009      * multiple passes over it, while free to remove elements as we go.
3010      */
3011     if (!augment_stack(ctx->untrusted, &sktmp)) {
3012         X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
3013         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
3014         return 0;
3015     }
3016 
3017     /*
3018      * Still absurdly large, but arithmetically safe, a lower hard upper bound
3019      * might be reasonable.
3020      */
3021     if (ctx->param->depth > INT_MAX/2)
3022         ctx->param->depth = INT_MAX/2;
3023 
3024     /*
3025      * Try to Extend the chain until we reach an ultimately trusted issuer.
3026      * Build chains up to one longer the limit, later fail if we hit the limit,
3027      * with an X509_V_ERR_CERT_CHAIN_TOO_LONG error code.
3028      */
3029     depth = ctx->param->depth + 1;
3030 
3031     while (search != 0) {
3032         X509 *x;
3033         X509 *xtmp = NULL;
3034 
3035         /*
3036          * Look in the trust store if enabled for first lookup, or we've run
3037          * out of untrusted issuers and search here is not disabled.  When we
3038          * reach the depth limit, we stop extending the chain, if by that point
3039          * we've not found a trust-anchor, any trusted chain would be too long.
3040          *
3041          * The error reported to the application verify callback is at the
3042          * maximal valid depth with the current certificate equal to the last
3043          * not ultimately-trusted issuer.  For example, with verify_depth = 0,
3044          * the callback will report errors at depth=1 when the immediate issuer
3045          * of the leaf certificate is not a trust anchor.  No attempt will be
3046          * made to locate an issuer for that certificate, since such a chain
3047          * would be a-priori too long.
3048          */
3049         if ((search & S_DOTRUSTED) != 0) {
3050             i = num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
3051             if ((search & S_DOALTERNATE) != 0) {
3052                 /*
3053                  * As high up the chain as we can, look for an alternative
3054                  * trusted issuer of an untrusted certificate that currently
3055                  * has an untrusted issuer.  We use the alt_untrusted variable
3056                  * to track how far up the chain we find the first match.  It
3057                  * is only if and when we find a match, that we prune the chain
3058                  * and reset ctx->num_untrusted to the reduced count of
3059                  * untrusted certificates.  While we're searching for such a
3060                  * match (which may never be found), it is neither safe nor
3061                  * wise to preemptively modify either the chain or
3062                  * ctx->num_untrusted.
3063                  *
3064                  * Note, like ctx->num_untrusted, alt_untrusted is a count of
3065                  * untrusted certificates, not a "depth".
3066                  */
3067                 i = alt_untrusted;
3068             }
3069             x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, i-1);
3070 
3071             ok = (depth < num) ? 0 : get_issuer(&xtmp, ctx, x);
3072 
3073             if (ok < 0) {
3074                 trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
3075                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_STORE_LOOKUP;
3076                 search = 0;
3077                 continue;
3078             }
3079 
3080             if (ok > 0) {
3081                 /*
3082                  * Alternative trusted issuer for a mid-chain untrusted cert?
3083                  * Pop the untrusted cert's successors and retry.  We might now
3084                  * be able to complete a valid chain via the trust store.  Note
3085                  * that despite the current trust-store match we might still
3086                  * fail complete the chain to a suitable trust-anchor, in which
3087                  * case we may prune some more untrusted certificates and try
3088                  * again.  Thus the S_DOALTERNATE bit may yet be turned on
3089                  * again with an even shorter untrusted chain!
3090                  *
3091                  * If in the process we threw away our matching PKIX-TA trust
3092                  * anchor, reset DANE trust.  We might find a suitable trusted
3093                  * certificate among the ones from the trust store.
3094                  */
3095                 if ((search & S_DOALTERNATE) != 0) {
3096                     if (!ossl_assert(num > i && i > 0 && ss == 0)) {
3097                         X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
3098                         X509_free(xtmp);
3099                         trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
3100                         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
3101                         search = 0;
3102                         continue;
3103                     }
3104                     search &= ~S_DOALTERNATE;
3105                     for (; num > i; --num)
3106                         X509_free(sk_X509_pop(ctx->chain));
3107                     ctx->num_untrusted = num;
3108 
3109                     if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane) &&
3110                         dane->mdpth >= ctx->num_untrusted) {
3111                         dane->mdpth = -1;
3112                         X509_free(dane->mcert);
3113                         dane->mcert = NULL;
3114                     }
3115                     if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane) &&
3116                         dane->pdpth >= ctx->num_untrusted)
3117                         dane->pdpth = -1;
3118                 }
3119 
3120                 /*
3121                  * Self-signed untrusted certificates get replaced by their
3122                  * trusted matching issuer.  Otherwise, grow the chain.
3123                  */
3124                 if (ss == 0) {
3125                     if (!sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, x = xtmp)) {
3126                         X509_free(xtmp);
3127                         X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
3128                         trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
3129                         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
3130                         search = 0;
3131                         continue;
3132                     }
3133                     ss = cert_self_signed(x);
3134                 } else if (num == ctx->num_untrusted) {
3135                     /*
3136                      * We have a self-signed certificate that has the same
3137                      * subject name (and perhaps keyid and/or serial number) as
3138                      * a trust-anchor.  We must have an exact match to avoid
3139                      * possible impersonation via key substitution etc.
3140                      */
3141                     if (X509_cmp(x, xtmp) != 0) {
3142                         /* Self-signed untrusted mimic. */
3143                         X509_free(xtmp);
3144                         ok = 0;
3145                     } else {
3146                         X509_free(x);
3147                         ctx->num_untrusted = --num;
3148                         (void) sk_X509_set(ctx->chain, num, x = xtmp);
3149                     }
3150                 }
3151 
3152                 /*
3153                  * We've added a new trusted certificate to the chain, recheck
3154                  * trust.  If not done, and not self-signed look deeper.
3155                  * Whether or not we're doing "trusted first", we no longer
3156                  * look for untrusted certificates from the peer's chain.
3157                  *
3158                  * At this point ctx->num_trusted and num must reflect the
3159                  * correct number of untrusted certificates, since the DANE
3160                  * logic in check_trust() depends on distinguishing CAs from
3161                  * "the wire" from CAs from the trust store.  In particular, the
3162                  * certificate at depth "num" should be the new trusted
3163                  * certificate with ctx->num_untrusted <= num.
3164                  */
3165                 if (ok) {
3166                     if (!ossl_assert(ctx->num_untrusted <= num)) {
3167                         X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
3168                         trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
3169                         ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
3170                         search = 0;
3171                         continue;
3172                     }
3173                     search &= ~S_DOUNTRUSTED;
3174                     switch (trust = check_trust(ctx, num)) {
3175                     case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED:
3176                     case X509_TRUST_REJECTED:
3177                         search = 0;
3178                         continue;
3179                     }
3180                     if (ss == 0)
3181                         continue;
3182                 }
3183             }
3184 
3185             /*
3186              * No dispositive decision, and either self-signed or no match, if
3187              * we were doing untrusted-first, and alt-chains are not disabled,
3188              * do that, by repeatedly losing one untrusted element at a time,
3189              * and trying to extend the shorted chain.
3190              */
3191             if ((search & S_DOUNTRUSTED) == 0) {
3192                 /* Continue search for a trusted issuer of a shorter chain? */
3193                 if ((search & S_DOALTERNATE) != 0 && --alt_untrusted > 0)
3194                     continue;
3195                 /* Still no luck and no fallbacks left? */
3196                 if (!may_alternate || (search & S_DOALTERNATE) != 0 ||
3197                     ctx->num_untrusted < 2)
3198                     break;
3199                 /* Search for a trusted issuer of a shorter chain */
3200                 search |= S_DOALTERNATE;
3201                 alt_untrusted = ctx->num_untrusted - 1;
3202                 ss = 0;
3203             }
3204         }
3205 
3206         /*
3207          * Extend chain with peer-provided certificates
3208          */
3209         if ((search & S_DOUNTRUSTED) != 0) {
3210             num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
3211             if (!ossl_assert(num == ctx->num_untrusted)) {
3212                 X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
3213                 trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
3214                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
3215                 search = 0;
3216                 continue;
3217             }
3218             x = sk_X509_value(ctx->chain, num-1);
3219 
3220             /*
3221              * Once we run out of untrusted issuers, we stop looking for more
3222              * and start looking only in the trust store if enabled.
3223              */
3224             xtmp = (ss || depth < num) ? NULL : find_issuer(ctx, sktmp, x);
3225             if (xtmp == NULL) {
3226                 search &= ~S_DOUNTRUSTED;
3227                 if (may_trusted)
3228                     search |= S_DOTRUSTED;
3229                 continue;
3230             }
3231 
3232             /* Drop this issuer from future consideration */
3233             (void) sk_X509_delete_ptr(sktmp, xtmp);
3234 
3235             if (!X509_up_ref(xtmp)) {
3236                 X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_INTERNAL_ERROR);
3237                 trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
3238                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_UNSPECIFIED;
3239                 search = 0;
3240                 continue;
3241             }
3242 
3243             if (!sk_X509_push(ctx->chain, xtmp)) {
3244                 X509_free(xtmp);
3245                 X509err(X509_F_BUILD_CHAIN, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
3246                 trust = X509_TRUST_REJECTED;
3247                 ctx->error = X509_V_ERR_OUT_OF_MEM;
3248                 search = 0;
3249                 continue;
3250             }
3251 
3252             x = xtmp;
3253             ++ctx->num_untrusted;
3254             ss = cert_self_signed(xtmp);
3255 
3256             /*
3257              * Check for DANE-TA trust of the topmost untrusted certificate.
3258              */
3259             switch (trust = check_dane_issuer(ctx, ctx->num_untrusted - 1)) {
3260             case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED:
3261             case X509_TRUST_REJECTED:
3262                 search = 0;
3263                 continue;
3264             }
3265         }
3266     }
3267     sk_X509_free(sktmp);
3268 
3269     /*
3270      * Last chance to make a trusted chain, either bare DANE-TA public-key
3271      * signers, or else direct leaf PKIX trust.
3272      */
3273     num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
3274     if (num <= depth) {
3275         if (trust == X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED && DANETLS_HAS_DANE_TA(dane))
3276             trust = check_dane_pkeys(ctx);
3277         if (trust == X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED && num == ctx->num_untrusted)
3278             trust = check_trust(ctx, num);
3279     }
3280 
3281     switch (trust) {
3282     case X509_TRUST_TRUSTED:
3283         return 1;
3284     case X509_TRUST_REJECTED:
3285         /* Callback already issued */
3286         return 0;
3287     case X509_TRUST_UNTRUSTED:
3288     default:
3289         num = sk_X509_num(ctx->chain);
3290         if (num > depth)
3291             return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1,
3292                                   X509_V_ERR_CERT_CHAIN_TOO_LONG);
3293         if (DANETLS_ENABLED(dane) &&
3294             (!DANETLS_HAS_PKIX(dane) || dane->pdpth >= 0))
3295             return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1, X509_V_ERR_DANE_NO_MATCH);
3296         if (ss && sk_X509_num(ctx->chain) == 1)
3297             return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1,
3298                                   X509_V_ERR_DEPTH_ZERO_SELF_SIGNED_CERT);
3299         if (ss)
3300             return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1,
3301                                   X509_V_ERR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT_IN_CHAIN);
3302         if (ctx->num_untrusted < num)
3303             return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1,
3304                                   X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT);
3305         return verify_cb_cert(ctx, NULL, num-1,
3306                               X509_V_ERR_UNABLE_TO_GET_ISSUER_CERT_LOCALLY);
3307     }
3308 }
3309 
3310 static const int minbits_table[] = { 80, 112, 128, 192, 256 };
3311 static const int NUM_AUTH_LEVELS = OSSL_NELEM(minbits_table);
3312 
3313 /*
3314  * Check whether the public key of ``cert`` meets the security level of
3315  * ``ctx``.
3316  *
3317  * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
3318  */
3319 static int check_key_level(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert)
3320 {
3321     EVP_PKEY *pkey = X509_get0_pubkey(cert);
3322     int level = ctx->param->auth_level;
3323 
3324     /*
3325      * At security level zero, return without checking for a supported public
3326      * key type.  Some engines support key types not understood outside the
3327      * engine, and we only need to understand the key when enforcing a security
3328      * floor.
3329      */
3330     if (level <= 0)
3331         return 1;
3332 
3333     /* Unsupported or malformed keys are not secure */
3334     if (pkey == NULL)
3335         return 0;
3336 
3337     if (level > NUM_AUTH_LEVELS)
3338         level = NUM_AUTH_LEVELS;
3339 
3340     return EVP_PKEY_security_bits(pkey) >= minbits_table[level - 1];
3341 }
3342 
3343 /*
3344  * Check whether the public key of ``cert`` does not use explicit params
3345  * for an elliptic curve.
3346  *
3347  * Returns 1 on success, 0 if check fails, -1 for other errors.
3348  */
3349 static int check_curve(X509 *cert)
3350 {
3351 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
3352     EVP_PKEY *pkey = X509_get0_pubkey(cert);
3353 
3354     /* Unsupported or malformed key */
3355     if (pkey == NULL)
3356         return -1;
3357 
3358     if (EVP_PKEY_id(pkey) == EVP_PKEY_EC) {
3359         int ret;
3360 
3361         ret = EC_KEY_decoded_from_explicit_params(EVP_PKEY_get0_EC_KEY(pkey));
3362         return ret < 0 ? ret : !ret;
3363     }
3364 #endif
3365 
3366     return 1;
3367 }
3368 
3369 /*
3370  * Check whether the signature digest algorithm of ``cert`` meets the security
3371  * level of ``ctx``.  Should not be checked for trust anchors (whether
3372  * self-signed or otherwise).
3373  *
3374  * Returns 1 on success, 0 otherwise.
3375  */
3376 static int check_sig_level(X509_STORE_CTX *ctx, X509 *cert)
3377 {
3378     int secbits = -1;
3379     int level = ctx->param->auth_level;
3380 
3381     if (level <= 0)
3382         return 1;
3383     if (level > NUM_AUTH_LEVELS)
3384         level = NUM_AUTH_LEVELS;
3385 
3386     if (!X509_get_signature_info(cert, NULL, NULL, &secbits, NULL))
3387         return 0;
3388 
3389     return secbits >= minbits_table[level - 1];
3390 }
3391