xref: /freebsd/crypto/openssl/include/openssl/trace.h (revision 1d386b48)
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2019-2023 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").  You may not use
5  * this file except in compliance with the License.  You can obtain a copy
6  * in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
7  * https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html
8  */
9 
10 #ifndef OPENSSL_TRACE_H
11 # define OPENSSL_TRACE_H
12 # pragma once
13 
14 # include <stdarg.h>
15 
16 # include <openssl/bio.h>
17 
18 # ifdef  __cplusplus
19 extern "C" {
20 # endif
21 
22 /*
23  * TRACE CATEGORIES
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * The trace messages of the OpenSSL libraries are organized into different
28  * categories. For every trace category, the application can register a separate
29  * tracer callback. When a callback is registered, a so called trace channel is
30  * created for this category. This channel consists essentially of an internal
31  * BIO which sends all trace output it receives to the registered application
32  * callback.
33  *
34  * The ALL category can be used as a fallback category to register a single
35  * channel which receives the output from all categories. However, if the
36  * application intends to print the trace channel name in the line prefix,
37  * it is better to register channels for all categories separately.
38  * (This is how the openssl application does it.)
39  */
40 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_ALL                 0 /* The fallback */
41 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_TRACE               1
42 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_INIT                2
43 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_TLS                 3
44 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_TLS_CIPHER          4
45 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_CONF                5
46 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_ENGINE_TABLE        6
47 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_ENGINE_REF_COUNT    7
48 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_PKCS5V2             8
49 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_PKCS12_KEYGEN       9
50 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_PKCS12_DECRYPT     10
51 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_X509V3_POLICY      11
52 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_BN_CTX             12
53 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_CMP                13
54 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_STORE              14
55 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_DECODER            15
56 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_ENCODER            16
57 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_REF_COUNT          17
58 /* Count of available categories. */
59 # define OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_NUM                18
60 
61 /* Returns the trace category number for the given |name| */
62 int OSSL_trace_get_category_num(const char *name);
63 
64 /* Returns the trace category name for the given |num| */
65 const char *OSSL_trace_get_category_name(int num);
66 
67 /*
68  * TRACE CONSUMERS
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * Enables tracing for the given |category| by providing a BIO sink
73  * as |channel|. If a null pointer is passed as |channel|, an existing
74  * trace channel is removed and tracing for the category is disabled.
75  *
76  * Returns 1 on success and 0 on failure
77  */
78 int OSSL_trace_set_channel(int category, BIO* channel);
79 
80 /*
81  * Attach a prefix and a suffix to the given |category|, to be printed at the
82  * beginning and at the end of each trace output group, i.e. when
83  * OSSL_trace_begin() and OSSL_trace_end() are called.
84  * If a null pointer is passed as argument, the existing prefix or suffix is
85  * removed.
86  *
87  * They return 1 on success and 0 on failure
88  */
89 int OSSL_trace_set_prefix(int category, const char *prefix);
90 int OSSL_trace_set_suffix(int category, const char *suffix);
91 
92 /*
93  * OSSL_trace_cb is the type tracing callback provided by the application.
94  * It MUST return the number of bytes written, or 0 on error (in other words,
95  * it can never write zero bytes).
96  *
97  * The |buffer| will always contain text, which may consist of several lines.
98  * The |data| argument points to whatever data was provided by the application
99  * when registering the tracer function.
100  *
101  * The |category| number is given, as well as a |cmd| number, described below.
102  */
103 typedef size_t (*OSSL_trace_cb)(const char *buffer, size_t count,
104                                 int category, int cmd, void *data);
105 /*
106  * Possible |cmd| numbers.
107  */
108 # define OSSL_TRACE_CTRL_BEGIN  0
109 # define OSSL_TRACE_CTRL_WRITE  1
110 # define OSSL_TRACE_CTRL_END    2
111 
112 /*
113  * Enables tracing for the given |category| by creating an internal
114  * trace channel which sends the output to the given |callback|.
115  * If a null pointer is passed as callback, an existing trace channel
116  * is removed and tracing for the category is disabled.
117  *
118  * NOTE: OSSL_trace_set_channel() and OSSL_trace_set_callback() are mutually
119  *       exclusive.
120  *
121  * Returns 1 on success and 0 on failure
122  */
123 int OSSL_trace_set_callback(int category, OSSL_trace_cb callback, void *data);
124 
125 /*
126  * TRACE PRODUCERS
127  */
128 
129 /*
130  * Returns 1 if tracing for the specified category is enabled, otherwise 0
131  */
132 int OSSL_trace_enabled(int category);
133 
134 /*
135  * Wrap a group of tracing output calls.  OSSL_trace_begin() locks tracing and
136  * returns the trace channel associated with the given category, or NULL if no
137  * channel is associated with the category.  OSSL_trace_end() unlocks tracing.
138  *
139  * Usage:
140  *
141  *    BIO *out;
142  *    if ((out = OSSL_trace_begin(category)) != NULL) {
143  *        ...
144  *        BIO_fprintf(out, ...);
145  *        ...
146  *        OSSL_trace_end(category, out);
147  *    }
148  *
149  * See also the convenience macros OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN and OSSL_TRACE_END below.
150  */
151 BIO *OSSL_trace_begin(int category);
152 void OSSL_trace_end(int category, BIO *channel);
153 
154 /*
155  * OSSL_TRACE* Convenience Macros
156  */
157 
158 /*
159  * When the tracing feature is disabled, these macros are defined to
160  * produce dead code, which a good compiler should eliminate.
161  */
162 
163 /*
164  * OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN, OSSL_TRACE_END - Define a Trace Group
165  *
166  * These two macros can be used to create a block which is executed only
167  * if the corresponding trace category is enabled. Inside this block, a
168  * local variable named |trc_out| is defined, which points to the channel
169  * associated with the given trace category.
170  *
171  * Usage: (using 'TLS' as an example category)
172  *
173  *     OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(TLS) {
174  *
175  *         BIO_fprintf(trc_out, ... );
176  *
177  *     } OSSL_TRACE_END(TLS);
178  *
179  *
180  * This expands to the following code
181  *
182  *     do {
183  *         BIO *trc_out = OSSL_trace_begin(OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_TLS);
184  *         if (trc_out != NULL) {
185  *             ...
186  *             BIO_fprintf(trc_out, ...);
187  *         }
188  *         OSSL_trace_end(OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_TLS, trc_out);
189  *     } while (0);
190  *
191  * The use of the inner '{...}' group and the trailing ';' is enforced
192  * by the definition of the macros in order to make the code look as much
193  * like C code as possible.
194  *
195  * Before returning from inside the trace block, it is necessary to
196  * call OSSL_TRACE_CANCEL(category).
197  */
198 
199 # if !defined OPENSSL_NO_TRACE && !defined FIPS_MODULE
200 
201 #  define OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(category) \
202     do { \
203         BIO *trc_out = OSSL_trace_begin(OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_##category); \
204  \
205         if (trc_out != NULL)
206 
207 #  define OSSL_TRACE_END(category) \
208         OSSL_trace_end(OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_##category, trc_out); \
209     } while (0)
210 
211 #  define OSSL_TRACE_CANCEL(category) \
212         OSSL_trace_end(OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_##category, trc_out) \
213 
214 # else
215 
216 #  define OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(category)           \
217     do {                                        \
218         BIO *trc_out = NULL;                    \
219         if (0)
220 
221 #  define OSSL_TRACE_END(category)             \
222     } while(0)
223 
224 #  define OSSL_TRACE_CANCEL(category)          \
225     ((void)0)
226 
227 # endif
228 
229 /*
230  * OSSL_TRACE_ENABLED() - Check whether tracing is enabled for |category|
231  *
232  * Usage:
233  *
234  *     if (OSSL_TRACE_ENABLED(TLS)) {
235  *         ...
236  *     }
237  */
238 # if !defined OPENSSL_NO_TRACE && !defined FIPS_MODULE
239 
240 #  define OSSL_TRACE_ENABLED(category) \
241     OSSL_trace_enabled(OSSL_TRACE_CATEGORY_##category)
242 
243 # else
244 
245 #  define OSSL_TRACE_ENABLED(category) (0)
246 
247 # endif
248 
249 /*
250  * OSSL_TRACE*() - OneShot Trace Macros
251  *
252  * These macros are intended to produce a simple printf-style trace output.
253  * Unfortunately, C90 macros don't support variable arguments, so the
254  * "vararg" OSSL_TRACEV() macro has a rather weird usage pattern:
255  *
256  *    OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, "format string", ...args...));
257  *
258  * Where 'channel' is the literal symbol of this name, not a variable.
259  * For that reason, it is currently not intended to be used directly,
260  * but only as helper macro for the other oneshot trace macros
261  * OSSL_TRACE(), OSSL_TRACE1(), OSSL_TRACE2(), ...
262  *
263  * Usage:
264  *
265  *    OSSL_TRACE(INIT, "Hello world!\n");
266  *    OSSL_TRACE1(TLS, "The answer is %d\n", 42);
267  *    OSSL_TRACE2(TLS, "The ultimate question to answer %d is '%s'\n",
268  *                42, "What do you get when you multiply six by nine?");
269  */
270 
271 # if !defined OPENSSL_NO_TRACE && !defined FIPS_MODULE
272 
273 #  define OSSL_TRACEV(category, args) \
274     OSSL_TRACE_BEGIN(category) \
275         BIO_printf args; \
276     OSSL_TRACE_END(category)
277 
278 # else
279 
280 #  define OSSL_TRACEV(category, args) ((void)0)
281 
282 # endif
283 
284 # define OSSL_TRACE(category, text) \
285     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, "%s", text))
286 
287 # define OSSL_TRACE1(category, format, arg1) \
288     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1))
289 # define OSSL_TRACE2(category, format, arg1, arg2) \
290     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1, arg2))
291 # define OSSL_TRACE3(category, format, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
292     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1, arg2, arg3))
293 # define OSSL_TRACE4(category, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
294     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4))
295 # define OSSL_TRACE5(category, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
296     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5))
297 # define OSSL_TRACE6(category, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
298     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6))
299 # define OSSL_TRACE7(category, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7) \
300     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7))
301 # define OSSL_TRACE8(category, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8) \
302     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8))
303 # define OSSL_TRACE9(category, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8, arg9) \
304     OSSL_TRACEV(category, (trc_out, format, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6, arg7, arg8, arg9))
305 
306 # ifdef  __cplusplus
307 }
308 # endif
309 
310 #endif
311