xref: /freebsd/lib/libthr/thread/thr_private.h (revision 1edb7116)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Daniel M. Eischen <deischen@freebsd.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2005 David Xu <davidxu@freebsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>.
7  *
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
15  *    disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
22  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
24  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
25  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
29  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _THR_PRIVATE_H
33 #define _THR_PRIVATE_H
34 
35 /*
36  * Include files.
37  */
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/time.h>
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 #include <sys/queue.h>
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
44 #include <machine/atomic.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <limits.h>
47 #include <signal.h>
48 #include <stdbool.h>
49 #include <stddef.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 #include <ucontext.h>
53 #include <sys/thr.h>
54 #include <pthread.h>
55 
56 __NULLABILITY_PRAGMA_PUSH
57 
58 #define	SYM_FB10(sym)			__CONCAT(sym, _fb10)
59 #define	SYM_FBP10(sym)			__CONCAT(sym, _fbp10)
60 #define	WEAK_REF(sym, alias)		__weak_reference(sym, alias)
61 #define	SYM_COMPAT(sym, impl, ver)	__sym_compat(sym, impl, ver)
62 #define	SYM_DEFAULT(sym, impl, ver)	__sym_default(sym, impl, ver)
63 
64 #define	FB10_COMPAT(func, sym)				\
65 	WEAK_REF(func, SYM_FB10(sym));			\
66 	SYM_COMPAT(sym, SYM_FB10(sym), FBSD_1.0)
67 
68 #define	FB10_COMPAT_PRIVATE(func, sym)			\
69 	WEAK_REF(func, SYM_FBP10(sym));			\
70 	SYM_DEFAULT(sym, SYM_FBP10(sym), FBSDprivate_1.0)
71 
72 struct pthread;
73 extern struct pthread	*_thr_initial __hidden;
74 
75 #include "pthread_md.h"
76 #include "thr_umtx.h"
77 #include "thread_db.h"
78 
79 #ifdef _PTHREAD_FORCED_UNWIND
80 #define _BSD_SOURCE
81 #include <unwind.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(pthreadlist, pthread) pthreadlist;
85 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(atfork_head, pthread_atfork) atfork_head;
86 TAILQ_HEAD(mutex_queue, pthread_mutex);
87 
88 /* Signal to do cancellation */
89 #define	SIGCANCEL		SIGTHR
90 
91 /*
92  * Kernel fatal error handler macro.
93  */
94 #define PANIC(args...)		_thread_exitf(__FILE__, __LINE__, ##args)
95 
96 /* Output debug messages like this: */
97 #define stdout_debug(args...)	_thread_printf(STDOUT_FILENO, ##args)
98 #define stderr_debug(args...)	_thread_printf(STDERR_FILENO, ##args)
99 
100 #ifdef _PTHREADS_INVARIANTS
101 #define THR_ASSERT(cond, msg) do {	\
102 	if (__predict_false(!(cond)))	\
103 		PANIC(msg);		\
104 } while (0)
105 #else
106 #define THR_ASSERT(cond, msg)
107 #endif
108 
109 #ifdef PIC
110 # define STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(name)
111 #else
112 # define STATIC_LIB_REQUIRE(name) __asm (".globl " #name)
113 #endif
114 
115 #define	TIMESPEC_ADD(dst, src, val)				\
116 	do { 							\
117 		(dst)->tv_sec = (src)->tv_sec + (val)->tv_sec;	\
118 		(dst)->tv_nsec = (src)->tv_nsec + (val)->tv_nsec; \
119 		if ((dst)->tv_nsec >= 1000000000) {		\
120 			(dst)->tv_sec++;			\
121 			(dst)->tv_nsec -= 1000000000;		\
122 		}						\
123 	} while (0)
124 
125 #define	TIMESPEC_SUB(dst, src, val)				\
126 	do { 							\
127 		(dst)->tv_sec = (src)->tv_sec - (val)->tv_sec;	\
128 		(dst)->tv_nsec = (src)->tv_nsec - (val)->tv_nsec; \
129 		if ((dst)->tv_nsec < 0) {			\
130 			(dst)->tv_sec--;			\
131 			(dst)->tv_nsec += 1000000000;		\
132 		}						\
133 	} while (0)
134 
135 /* Magic cookie set for shared pthread locks and cv's pointers */
136 #define	THR_PSHARED_PTR						\
137     ((void *)(uintptr_t)((1ULL << (NBBY * sizeof(long) - 1)) | 1))
138 
139 /* XXX These values should be same as those defined in pthread.h */
140 #define	THR_MUTEX_INITIALIZER		((struct pthread_mutex *)NULL)
141 #define	THR_ADAPTIVE_MUTEX_INITIALIZER	((struct pthread_mutex *)1)
142 #define	THR_MUTEX_DESTROYED		((struct pthread_mutex *)2)
143 #define	THR_COND_INITIALIZER		((struct pthread_cond *)NULL)
144 #define	THR_COND_DESTROYED		((struct pthread_cond *)1)
145 #define	THR_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER		((struct pthread_rwlock *)NULL)
146 #define	THR_RWLOCK_DESTROYED		((struct pthread_rwlock *)1)
147 
148 #define PMUTEX_FLAG_TYPE_MASK	0x0ff
149 #define PMUTEX_FLAG_PRIVATE	0x100
150 #define PMUTEX_FLAG_DEFERRED	0x200
151 #define PMUTEX_TYPE(mtxflags)	((mtxflags) & PMUTEX_FLAG_TYPE_MASK)
152 
153 #define	PMUTEX_OWNER_ID(m)	((m)->m_lock.m_owner & ~UMUTEX_CONTESTED)
154 
155 #define MAX_DEFER_WAITERS       50
156 
157 /*
158  * Values for pthread_mutex m_ps indicator.
159  */
160 #define	PMUTEX_INITSTAGE_ALLOC	0
161 #define	PMUTEX_INITSTAGE_BUSY	1
162 #define	PMUTEX_INITSTAGE_DONE	2
163 
164 struct pthread_mutex {
165 	/*
166 	 * Lock for accesses to this structure.
167 	 */
168 	struct umutex			m_lock;
169 	int				m_flags;
170 	int				m_count;
171 	int				m_spinloops;
172 	int				m_yieldloops;
173 	int				m_ps;	/* pshared init stage */
174 	/*
175 	 * Link for all mutexes a thread currently owns, of the same
176 	 * prio type.
177 	 */
178 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread_mutex)	m_qe;
179 	/* Link for all private mutexes a thread currently owns. */
180 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread_mutex)	m_pqe;
181 	struct pthread_mutex		*m_rb_prev;
182 };
183 
184 struct pthread_mutex_attr {
185 	enum pthread_mutextype	m_type;
186 	int			m_protocol;
187 	int			m_ceiling;
188 	int			m_pshared;
189 	int			m_robust;
190 };
191 
192 #define PTHREAD_MUTEXATTR_STATIC_INITIALIZER \
193 	{ PTHREAD_MUTEX_DEFAULT, PTHREAD_PRIO_NONE, 0, MUTEX_FLAGS_PRIVATE, \
194 	    PTHREAD_MUTEX_STALLED }
195 
196 struct pthread_cond {
197 	__uint32_t	__has_user_waiters;
198 	struct ucond	kcond;
199 };
200 
201 struct pthread_cond_attr {
202 	int		c_pshared;
203 	int		c_clockid;
204 };
205 
206 struct pthread_barrier {
207 	struct umutex		b_lock;
208 	struct ucond		b_cv;
209 	int64_t			b_cycle;
210 	int			b_count;
211 	int			b_waiters;
212 	int			b_refcount;
213 	int			b_destroying;
214 };
215 
216 struct pthread_barrierattr {
217 	int		pshared;
218 };
219 
220 struct pthread_spinlock {
221 	struct umutex	s_lock;
222 };
223 
224 /*
225  * Flags for condition variables.
226  */
227 #define COND_FLAGS_PRIVATE	0x01
228 #define COND_FLAGS_INITED	0x02
229 #define COND_FLAGS_BUSY		0x04
230 
231 /*
232  * Cleanup definitions.
233  */
234 struct pthread_cleanup {
235 	struct pthread_cleanup	*prev;
236 	void			(*routine)(void *);
237 	void			*routine_arg;
238 	int			onheap;
239 };
240 
241 #define	THR_CLEANUP_PUSH(td, func, arg) {		\
242 	struct pthread_cleanup __cup;			\
243 							\
244 	__cup.routine = func;				\
245 	__cup.routine_arg = arg;			\
246 	__cup.onheap = 0;				\
247 	__cup.prev = (td)->cleanup;			\
248 	(td)->cleanup = &__cup;
249 
250 #define	THR_CLEANUP_POP(td, exec)			\
251 	(td)->cleanup = __cup.prev;			\
252 	if ((exec) != 0)				\
253 		__cup.routine(__cup.routine_arg);	\
254 }
255 
256 struct pthread_atfork {
257 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread_atfork) qe;
258 	void (*prepare)(void);
259 	void (*parent)(void);
260 	void (*child)(void);
261 };
262 
263 struct pthread_attr {
264 	int	sched_policy;
265 	int	sched_inherit;
266 	int	prio;
267 	int	suspend;
268 #define	THR_STACK_USER		0x100	/* 0xFF reserved for <pthread.h> */
269 	int	flags;
270 	void	*stackaddr_attr;
271 	size_t	stacksize_attr;
272 	size_t	guardsize_attr;
273 	cpuset_t	*cpuset;
274 	size_t	cpusetsize;
275 };
276 
277 struct wake_addr {
278 	struct wake_addr *link;
279 	unsigned int	value;
280 	char		pad[12];
281 };
282 
283 struct sleepqueue {
284 	TAILQ_HEAD(, pthread)    sq_blocked;
285 	SLIST_HEAD(, sleepqueue) sq_freeq;
286 	LIST_ENTRY(sleepqueue)   sq_hash;
287 	SLIST_ENTRY(sleepqueue)  sq_flink;
288 	void			 *sq_wchan;
289 	int			 sq_type;
290 };
291 
292 /*
293  * Thread creation state attributes.
294  */
295 #define THR_CREATE_RUNNING		0
296 #define THR_CREATE_SUSPENDED		1
297 
298 /*
299  * Miscellaneous definitions.
300  */
301 #define THR_STACK_DEFAULT		(sizeof(void *) / 4 * 1024 * 1024)
302 
303 /*
304  * Maximum size of initial thread's stack.  This perhaps deserves to be larger
305  * than the stacks of other threads, since many applications are likely to run
306  * almost entirely on this stack.
307  */
308 #define THR_STACK_INITIAL		(THR_STACK_DEFAULT * 2)
309 
310 /*
311  * Define priorities returned by kernel.
312  */
313 #define THR_MIN_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_OTHER-1].pri_min)
314 #define THR_MAX_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_OTHER-1].pri_max)
315 #define THR_DEF_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_OTHER-1].pri_default)
316 
317 #define THR_MIN_RR_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_RR-1].pri_min)
318 #define THR_MAX_RR_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_RR-1].pri_max)
319 #define THR_DEF_RR_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_RR-1].pri_default)
320 
321 /* XXX The SCHED_FIFO should have same priority range as SCHED_RR */
322 #define THR_MIN_FIFO_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_FIFO_1].pri_min)
323 #define THR_MAX_FIFO_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_FIFO-1].pri_max)
324 #define THR_DEF_FIFO_PRIORITY		(_thr_priorities[SCHED_FIFO-1].pri_default)
325 
326 struct pthread_prio {
327 	int	pri_min;
328 	int	pri_max;
329 	int	pri_default;
330 };
331 
332 struct pthread_rwlockattr {
333 	int		pshared;
334 };
335 
336 struct pthread_rwlock {
337 	struct urwlock 	lock;
338 	uint32_t	owner;
339 };
340 
341 /*
342  * Thread states.
343  */
344 enum pthread_state {
345 	PS_RUNNING,
346 	PS_DEAD
347 };
348 
349 struct pthread_specific_elem {
350 	const void	*data;
351 	int		seqno;
352 };
353 
354 struct pthread_key {
355 	volatile int	allocated;
356 	int		seqno;
357 	void            (*destructor)(void *);
358 };
359 
360 /*
361  * lwpid_t is 32bit but kernel thr API exports tid as long type
362  * to preserve the ABI for M:N model in very early date (r131431).
363  */
364 #define TID(thread)	((uint32_t) ((thread)->tid))
365 
366 /*
367  * Thread structure.
368  */
369 struct pthread {
370 #define _pthread_startzero	tid
371 	/* Kernel thread id. */
372 	long			tid;
373 #define	TID_TERMINATED		1
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Lock for accesses to this thread structure.
377 	 */
378 	struct umutex		lock;
379 
380 	/* Internal condition variable cycle number. */
381 	uint32_t		cycle;
382 
383 	/* How many low level locks the thread held. */
384 	int			locklevel;
385 
386 	/*
387 	 * Set to non-zero when this thread has entered a critical
388 	 * region.  We allow for recursive entries into critical regions.
389 	 */
390 	int			critical_count;
391 
392 	/* Signal blocked counter. */
393 	int			sigblock;
394 
395 	/* Fast sigblock var. */
396 	uint32_t		fsigblock;
397 
398 	/* Queue entry for list of all threads. */
399 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread)	tle;	/* link for all threads in process */
400 
401 	/* Queue entry for GC lists. */
402 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread)	gcle;
403 
404 	/* Hash queue entry. */
405 	LIST_ENTRY(pthread)	hle;
406 
407 	/* Sleep queue entry */
408 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pthread)    wle;
409 
410 	/* Threads reference count. */
411 	int			refcount;
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * Thread start routine, argument, stack pointer and thread
415 	 * attributes.
416 	 */
417 	void			*(*start_routine)(void *);
418 	void			*arg;
419 	struct pthread_attr	attr;
420 
421 #define	SHOULD_CANCEL(thr)					\
422 	((thr)->cancel_pending && (thr)->cancel_enable &&	\
423 	 (thr)->no_cancel == 0)
424 
425 	/* Cancellation is enabled */
426 	int			cancel_enable;
427 
428 	/* Cancellation request is pending */
429 	int			cancel_pending;
430 
431 	/* Thread is at cancellation point */
432 	int			cancel_point;
433 
434 	/* Cancellation is temporarily disabled */
435 	int			no_cancel;
436 
437 	/* Asynchronouse cancellation is enabled */
438 	int			cancel_async;
439 
440 	/* Cancellation is in progress */
441 	int			cancelling;
442 
443 	/* Thread temporary signal mask. */
444 	sigset_t		sigmask;
445 
446 	/* Thread should unblock SIGCANCEL. */
447 	int			unblock_sigcancel;
448 
449 	/* In sigsuspend state */
450 	int			in_sigsuspend;
451 
452 	/* deferred signal info	*/
453 	siginfo_t		deferred_siginfo;
454 
455 	/* signal mask to restore. */
456 	sigset_t		deferred_sigmask;
457 
458 	/* the sigaction should be used for deferred signal. */
459 	struct sigaction	deferred_sigact;
460 
461 	/* deferred signal delivery is performed, do not reenter. */
462 	int			deferred_run;
463 
464 	/* Force new thread to exit. */
465 	int			force_exit;
466 
467 	/* Thread state: */
468 	enum pthread_state 	state;
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * Error variable used instead of errno. The function __error()
472 	 * returns a pointer to this.
473 	 */
474 	int			error;
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * The joiner is the thread that is joining to this thread.  The
478 	 * join status keeps track of a join operation to another thread.
479 	 */
480 	struct pthread		*joiner;
481 
482 	/* Miscellaneous flags; only set with scheduling lock held. */
483 	int			flags;
484 #define THR_FLAGS_PRIVATE	0x0001
485 #define	THR_FLAGS_NEED_SUSPEND	0x0002	/* thread should be suspended */
486 #define	THR_FLAGS_SUSPENDED	0x0004	/* thread is suspended */
487 #define	THR_FLAGS_DETACHED	0x0008	/* thread is detached */
488 
489 	/* Thread list flags; only set with thread list lock held. */
490 	int			tlflags;
491 #define	TLFLAGS_GC_SAFE		0x0001	/* thread safe for cleaning */
492 #define	TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST	0x0002	/* thread in all thread list */
493 #define	TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST	0x0004	/* thread in gc list */
494 
495 	/*
496 	 * Queues of the owned mutexes.  Private queue must have index
497 	 * + 1 of the corresponding full queue.
498 	 */
499 #define	TMQ_NORM		0	/* NORMAL or PRIO_INHERIT normal */
500 #define	TMQ_NORM_PRIV		1	/* NORMAL or PRIO_INHERIT normal priv */
501 #define	TMQ_NORM_PP		2	/* PRIO_PROTECT normal mutexes */
502 #define	TMQ_NORM_PP_PRIV	3	/* PRIO_PROTECT normal priv */
503 #define	TMQ_ROBUST_PP		4	/* PRIO_PROTECT robust mutexes */
504 #define	TMQ_ROBUST_PP_PRIV	5	/* PRIO_PROTECT robust priv */
505 #define	TMQ_NITEMS		6
506 	struct mutex_queue	mq[TMQ_NITEMS];
507 
508 	void				*ret;
509 	struct pthread_specific_elem	*specific;
510 	int				specific_data_count;
511 
512 	/* Number rwlocks rdlocks held. */
513 	int			rdlock_count;
514 
515 	/*
516 	 * Current locks bitmap for rtld. */
517 	int			rtld_bits;
518 
519 	/* Thread control block */
520 	struct tcb		*tcb;
521 
522 	/* Cleanup handlers Link List */
523 	struct pthread_cleanup	*cleanup;
524 
525 #ifdef _PTHREAD_FORCED_UNWIND
526 	struct _Unwind_Exception	ex;
527 	void			*unwind_stackend;
528 	int			unwind_disabled;
529 #endif
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * Magic value to help recognize a valid thread structure
533 	 * from an invalid one:
534 	 */
535 #define	THR_MAGIC		((u_int32_t) 0xd09ba115)
536 	u_int32_t		magic;
537 
538 	/* Enable event reporting */
539 	int			report_events;
540 
541 	/* Event mask */
542 	int			event_mask;
543 
544 	/* Event */
545 	td_event_msg_t		event_buf;
546 
547 	/* Wait channel */
548 	void			*wchan;
549 
550 	/* Referenced mutex. */
551 	struct pthread_mutex	*mutex_obj;
552 
553 	/* Thread will sleep. */
554 	int			will_sleep;
555 
556 	/* Number of threads deferred. */
557 	int			nwaiter_defer;
558 
559 	int			robust_inited;
560 	uintptr_t		robust_list;
561 	uintptr_t		priv_robust_list;
562 	uintptr_t		inact_mtx;
563 
564 	/* Deferred threads from pthread_cond_signal. */
565 	unsigned int 		*defer_waiters[MAX_DEFER_WAITERS];
566 #define _pthread_endzero	wake_addr
567 
568 	struct wake_addr	*wake_addr;
569 #define WAKE_ADDR(td)           ((td)->wake_addr)
570 
571 	/* Sleep queue */
572 	struct	sleepqueue	*sleepqueue;
573 
574 	/* pthread_set/get_name_np */
575 	char			*name;
576 
577 	/* rtld thread-local dlerror message and seen control */
578 	char			dlerror_msg[512];
579 	int			dlerror_seen;
580 };
581 
582 #define THR_SHOULD_GC(thrd) 						\
583 	((thrd)->refcount == 0 && (thrd)->state == PS_DEAD &&		\
584 	 ((thrd)->flags & THR_FLAGS_DETACHED) != 0)
585 
586 #define	THR_IN_CRITICAL(thrd)				\
587 	(((thrd)->locklevel > 0) ||			\
588 	((thrd)->critical_count > 0))
589 
590 #define	THR_CRITICAL_ENTER(thrd)			\
591 	(thrd)->critical_count++
592 
593 #define	THR_CRITICAL_LEAVE(thrd)			\
594 	do {						\
595 		(thrd)->critical_count--;		\
596 		_thr_ast(thrd);				\
597 	} while (0)
598 
599 #define THR_UMUTEX_TRYLOCK(thrd, lck)			\
600 	_thr_umutex_trylock((lck), TID(thrd))
601 
602 #define	THR_UMUTEX_LOCK(thrd, lck)			\
603 	_thr_umutex_lock((lck), TID(thrd))
604 
605 #define	THR_UMUTEX_TIMEDLOCK(thrd, lck, timo)		\
606 	_thr_umutex_timedlock((lck), TID(thrd), (timo))
607 
608 #define	THR_UMUTEX_UNLOCK(thrd, lck)			\
609 	_thr_umutex_unlock((lck), TID(thrd))
610 
611 #define	THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(thrd, lck)			\
612 do {							\
613 	(thrd)->locklevel++;				\
614 	_thr_umutex_lock(lck, TID(thrd));		\
615 } while (0)
616 
617 #define	THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE_SPIN(thrd, lck)		\
618 do {							\
619 	(thrd)->locklevel++;				\
620 	_thr_umutex_lock_spin(lck, TID(thrd));		\
621 } while (0)
622 
623 #ifdef	_PTHREADS_INVARIANTS
624 #define	THR_ASSERT_LOCKLEVEL(thrd)			\
625 do {							\
626 	if (__predict_false((thrd)->locklevel <= 0))	\
627 		_thr_assert_lock_level();		\
628 } while (0)
629 #else
630 #define THR_ASSERT_LOCKLEVEL(thrd)
631 #endif
632 
633 #define	THR_LOCK_RELEASE(thrd, lck)			\
634 do {							\
635 	THR_ASSERT_LOCKLEVEL(thrd);			\
636 	_thr_umutex_unlock((lck), TID(thrd));		\
637 	(thrd)->locklevel--;				\
638 	_thr_ast(thrd);					\
639 } while (0)
640 
641 #define	THR_LOCK(curthrd)		THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthrd, &(curthrd)->lock)
642 #define	THR_UNLOCK(curthrd)		THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthrd, &(curthrd)->lock)
643 #define	THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthrd, thr)	THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthrd, &(thr)->lock)
644 #define	THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthrd, thr)	THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthrd, &(thr)->lock)
645 
646 #define	THREAD_LIST_RDLOCK(curthrd)				\
647 do {								\
648 	(curthrd)->locklevel++;					\
649 	_thr_rwl_rdlock(&_thr_list_lock);			\
650 } while (0)
651 
652 #define	THREAD_LIST_WRLOCK(curthrd)				\
653 do {								\
654 	(curthrd)->locklevel++;					\
655 	_thr_rwl_wrlock(&_thr_list_lock);			\
656 } while (0)
657 
658 #define	THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthrd)				\
659 do {								\
660 	_thr_rwl_unlock(&_thr_list_lock);			\
661 	(curthrd)->locklevel--;					\
662 	_thr_ast(curthrd);					\
663 } while (0)
664 
665 /*
666  * Macros to insert/remove threads to the all thread list and
667  * the gc list.
668  */
669 #define	THR_LIST_ADD(thrd) do {					\
670 	if (((thrd)->tlflags & TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST) == 0) {	\
671 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&_thread_list, thrd, tle);	\
672 		_thr_hash_add(thrd);				\
673 		(thrd)->tlflags |= TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST;		\
674 	}							\
675 } while (0)
676 #define	THR_LIST_REMOVE(thrd) do {				\
677 	if (((thrd)->tlflags & TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST) != 0) {	\
678 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&_thread_list, thrd, tle);		\
679 		_thr_hash_remove(thrd);				\
680 		(thrd)->tlflags &= ~TLFLAGS_IN_TDLIST;		\
681 	}							\
682 } while (0)
683 #define	THR_GCLIST_ADD(thrd) do {				\
684 	if (((thrd)->tlflags & TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST) == 0) {	\
685 		TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&_thread_gc_list, thrd, gcle);\
686 		(thrd)->tlflags |= TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST;		\
687 		_gc_count++;					\
688 	}							\
689 } while (0)
690 #define	THR_GCLIST_REMOVE(thrd) do {				\
691 	if (((thrd)->tlflags & TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST) != 0) {	\
692 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&_thread_gc_list, thrd, gcle);	\
693 		(thrd)->tlflags &= ~TLFLAGS_IN_GCLIST;		\
694 		_gc_count--;					\
695 	}							\
696 } while (0)
697 
698 #define THR_REF_ADD(curthread, pthread) {			\
699 	THR_CRITICAL_ENTER(curthread);				\
700 	pthread->refcount++;					\
701 } while (0)
702 
703 #define THR_REF_DEL(curthread, pthread) {			\
704 	pthread->refcount--;					\
705 	THR_CRITICAL_LEAVE(curthread);				\
706 } while (0)
707 
708 #define GC_NEEDED()	(_gc_count >= 5)
709 
710 #define SHOULD_REPORT_EVENT(curthr, e)			\
711 	(curthr->report_events && 			\
712 	 (((curthr)->event_mask | _thread_event_mask ) & e) != 0)
713 
714 #ifndef __LIBC_ISTHREADED_DECLARED
715 #define __LIBC_ISTHREADED_DECLARED
716 extern int __isthreaded;
717 #endif
718 
719 /*
720  * Global variables for the pthread kernel.
721  */
722 
723 extern char		*_usrstack __hidden;
724 
725 /* For debugger */
726 extern int		_libthr_debug;
727 extern int		_thread_event_mask;
728 extern struct pthread	*_thread_last_event;
729 /* Used in symbol lookup of libthread_db */
730 extern struct pthread_key	_thread_keytable[];
731 
732 /* List of all threads: */
733 extern pthreadlist	_thread_list;
734 
735 /* List of threads needing GC: */
736 extern pthreadlist	_thread_gc_list __hidden;
737 
738 extern int		_thread_active_threads;
739 extern atfork_head	_thr_atfork_list __hidden;
740 extern struct urwlock	_thr_atfork_lock __hidden;
741 
742 /* Default thread attributes: */
743 extern struct pthread_attr _pthread_attr_default __hidden;
744 
745 /* Default mutex attributes: */
746 extern struct pthread_mutex_attr _pthread_mutexattr_default __hidden;
747 extern struct pthread_mutex_attr _pthread_mutexattr_adaptive_default __hidden;
748 
749 /* Default condition variable attributes: */
750 extern struct pthread_cond_attr _pthread_condattr_default __hidden;
751 
752 extern struct pthread_prio _thr_priorities[] __hidden;
753 
754 extern int	_thr_is_smp __hidden;
755 
756 extern size_t	_thr_guard_default __hidden;
757 extern size_t	_thr_stack_default __hidden;
758 extern size_t	_thr_stack_initial __hidden;
759 extern int	_thr_page_size __hidden;
760 extern int	_thr_spinloops __hidden;
761 extern int	_thr_yieldloops __hidden;
762 extern int	_thr_queuefifo __hidden;
763 
764 /* Garbage thread count. */
765 extern int	_gc_count __hidden;
766 
767 extern struct umutex	_mutex_static_lock __hidden;
768 extern struct umutex	_cond_static_lock __hidden;
769 extern struct umutex	_rwlock_static_lock __hidden;
770 extern struct umutex	_keytable_lock __hidden;
771 extern struct urwlock	_thr_list_lock __hidden;
772 extern struct umutex	_thr_event_lock __hidden;
773 extern struct umutex	_suspend_all_lock __hidden;
774 extern int		_suspend_all_waiters __hidden;
775 extern int		_suspend_all_cycle __hidden;
776 extern struct pthread	*_single_thread __hidden;
777 
778 extern bool		_thr_after_fork __hidden;
779 
780 /*
781  * Function prototype definitions.
782  */
783 __BEGIN_DECLS
784 void	_thr_setthreaded(int) __hidden;
785 int	_mutex_cv_lock(struct pthread_mutex *, int, bool) __hidden;
786 int	_mutex_cv_unlock(struct pthread_mutex *, int *, int *) __hidden;
787 int     _mutex_cv_attach(struct pthread_mutex *, int) __hidden;
788 int     _mutex_cv_detach(struct pthread_mutex *, int *) __hidden;
789 int     _mutex_owned(struct pthread *, const struct pthread_mutex *) __hidden;
790 int	_mutex_reinit(pthread_mutex_t *) __hidden;
791 void	_mutex_fork(struct pthread *curthread) __hidden;
792 int	_mutex_enter_robust(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread_mutex *m)
793 	    __hidden;
794 void	_mutex_leave_robust(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread_mutex *m)
795 	    __hidden;
796 void	_libpthread_init(struct pthread *) __hidden;
797 struct pthread *_thr_alloc(struct pthread *) __hidden;
798 void	_thread_exit(const char *, int, const char *) __hidden __dead2;
799 void	_thread_exitf(const char *, int, const char *, ...) __hidden __dead2
800 	    __printflike(3, 4);
801 int	_thr_ref_add(struct pthread *, struct pthread *, int) __hidden;
802 void	_thr_ref_delete(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
803 void	_thr_ref_delete_unlocked(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
804 int	_thr_find_thread(struct pthread *, struct pthread *, int) __hidden;
805 void	_thr_rtld_init(void) __hidden;
806 void	_thr_rtld_postfork_child(void) __hidden;
807 int	_thr_stack_alloc(struct pthread_attr *) __hidden;
808 void	_thr_stack_free(struct pthread_attr *) __hidden;
809 void	_thr_free(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
810 void	_thr_gc(struct pthread *) __hidden;
811 void    _thread_cleanupspecific(void) __hidden;
812 void	_thread_printf(int, const char *, ...) __hidden __printflike(2, 3);
813 void	_thread_vprintf(int, const char *, va_list) __hidden;
814 void	_thr_spinlock_init(void) __hidden;
815 void	_thr_cancel_enter(struct pthread *) __hidden;
816 void	_thr_cancel_enter2(struct pthread *, int) __hidden;
817 void	_thr_cancel_leave(struct pthread *, int) __hidden;
818 void	_thr_testcancel(struct pthread *) __hidden;
819 void	_thr_signal_block(struct pthread *) __hidden;
820 void	_thr_signal_unblock(struct pthread *) __hidden;
821 void	_thr_signal_block_check_fast(void) __hidden;
822 void	_thr_signal_block_setup(struct pthread *) __hidden;
823 void	_thr_signal_init(int) __hidden;
824 void	_thr_signal_deinit(void) __hidden;
825 int	_thr_send_sig(struct pthread *, int sig) __hidden;
826 void	_thr_list_init(void) __hidden;
827 void	_thr_hash_add(struct pthread *) __hidden;
828 void	_thr_hash_remove(struct pthread *) __hidden;
829 struct pthread *_thr_hash_find(struct pthread *) __hidden;
830 void	_thr_link(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
831 void	_thr_unlink(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
832 void	_thr_assert_lock_level(void) __hidden __dead2;
833 void	_thr_ast(struct pthread *) __hidden;
834 void	_thr_report_creation(struct pthread *curthread,
835 	    struct pthread *newthread) __hidden;
836 void	_thr_report_death(struct pthread *curthread) __hidden;
837 int	_thr_getscheduler(lwpid_t, int *, struct sched_param *) __hidden;
838 int	_thr_setscheduler(lwpid_t, int, const struct sched_param *) __hidden;
839 void	_thr_signal_prefork(void) __hidden;
840 void	_thr_signal_postfork(void) __hidden;
841 void	_thr_signal_postfork_child(void) __hidden;
842 void	_thr_suspend_all_lock(struct pthread *) __hidden;
843 void	_thr_suspend_all_unlock(struct pthread *) __hidden;
844 void	_thr_try_gc(struct pthread *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
845 int	_rtp_to_schedparam(const struct rtprio *rtp, int *policy,
846 		struct sched_param *param) __hidden;
847 int	_schedparam_to_rtp(int policy, const struct sched_param *param,
848 		struct rtprio *rtp) __hidden;
849 void	_thread_bp_create(void);
850 void	_thread_bp_death(void);
851 int	_sched_yield(void);
852 
853 void	_pthread_cleanup_push(void (*)(void *), void *);
854 void	_pthread_cleanup_pop(int);
855 void	_pthread_exit_mask(void *status, sigset_t *mask) __dead2 __hidden;
856 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
857 void	_pthread_cancel_enter(int maycancel);
858 void 	_pthread_cancel_leave(int maycancel);
859 #endif
860 int	_pthread_mutex_consistent(pthread_mutex_t * _Nonnull);
861 int	_pthread_mutexattr_getrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t * _Nonnull __restrict,
862 	    int * _Nonnull __restrict);
863 int	_pthread_mutexattr_setrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t * _Nonnull, int);
864 
865 /* #include <fcntl.h> */
866 #ifdef  _SYS_FCNTL_H_
867 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
868 int     __sys_fcntl(int, int, ...);
869 int     __sys_openat(int, const char *, int, ...);
870 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
871 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
872 
873 /* #include <signal.h> */
874 #ifdef _SIGNAL_H_
875 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
876 int     __sys_sigaction(int, const struct sigaction *, struct sigaction *);
877 int     __sys_sigprocmask(int, const sigset_t *, sigset_t *);
878 int     __sys_sigsuspend(const sigset_t *);
879 int	__sys_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *, siginfo_t *,
880 		const struct timespec *);
881 int	__sys_sigwait(const sigset_t *, int *);
882 int	__sys_sigwaitinfo(const sigset_t *set, siginfo_t *info);
883 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
884 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
885 
886 /* #include <time.h> */
887 #ifdef	_TIME_H_
888 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
889 int	__sys_clock_nanosleep(clockid_t, int, const struct timespec *,
890 	    struct timespec *);
891 int	__sys_nanosleep(const struct timespec *, struct timespec *);
892 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
893 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
894 
895 /* #include <sys/ucontext.h> */
896 #ifdef _SYS_UCONTEXT_H_
897 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
898 int	__sys_setcontext(const ucontext_t *ucp);
899 int	__sys_swapcontext(ucontext_t *oucp, const ucontext_t *ucp);
900 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
901 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
902 
903 /* #include <unistd.h> */
904 #ifdef  _UNISTD_H_
905 #ifndef _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_
906 int     __sys_close(int);
907 int	__sys_fork(void);
908 ssize_t __sys_read(int, void *, size_t);
909 #endif /* _LIBC_PRIVATE_H_ */
910 #endif /* _SYS_FCNTL_H_ */
911 
912 static inline int
913 _thr_isthreaded(void)
914 {
915 	return (__isthreaded != 0);
916 }
917 
918 static inline int
919 _thr_is_inited(void)
920 {
921 	return (_thr_initial != NULL);
922 }
923 
924 static inline void
925 _thr_check_init(void)
926 {
927 	if (_thr_initial == NULL)
928 		_libpthread_init(NULL);
929 }
930 
931 struct wake_addr *_thr_alloc_wake_addr(void);
932 void	_thr_release_wake_addr(struct wake_addr *);
933 int	_thr_sleep(struct pthread *, int, const struct timespec *);
934 
935 void _thr_wake_addr_init(void) __hidden;
936 
937 static inline void
938 _thr_clear_wake(struct pthread *td)
939 {
940 	td->wake_addr->value = 0;
941 }
942 
943 static inline int
944 _thr_is_woken(struct pthread *td)
945 {
946 	return td->wake_addr->value != 0;
947 }
948 
949 static inline void
950 _thr_set_wake(unsigned int *waddr)
951 {
952 	*waddr = 1;
953 	_thr_umtx_wake(waddr, INT_MAX, 0);
954 }
955 
956 void _thr_wake_all(unsigned int *waddrs[], int) __hidden;
957 
958 static inline struct pthread *
959 _sleepq_first(struct sleepqueue *sq)
960 {
961 	return TAILQ_FIRST(&sq->sq_blocked);
962 }
963 
964 void	_sleepq_init(void) __hidden;
965 struct sleepqueue *_sleepq_alloc(void) __hidden;
966 void	_sleepq_free(struct sleepqueue *) __hidden;
967 void	_sleepq_lock(void *) __hidden;
968 void	_sleepq_unlock(void *) __hidden;
969 struct sleepqueue *_sleepq_lookup(void *) __hidden;
970 void	_sleepq_add(void *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
971 int	_sleepq_remove(struct sleepqueue *, struct pthread *) __hidden;
972 void	_sleepq_drop(struct sleepqueue *,
973 		void (*cb)(struct pthread *, void *arg), void *) __hidden;
974 
975 int	_pthread_mutex_init_calloc_cb(pthread_mutex_t *mutex,
976 	    void *(calloc_cb)(size_t, size_t));
977 
978 struct dl_phdr_info;
979 void __pthread_cxa_finalize(struct dl_phdr_info *phdr_info);
980 void _thr_tsd_unload(struct dl_phdr_info *phdr_info) __hidden;
981 void _thr_sigact_unload(struct dl_phdr_info *phdr_info) __hidden;
982 void _thr_stack_fix_protection(struct pthread *thrd);
983 void __pthread_distribute_static_tls(size_t offset, void *src, size_t len,
984     size_t total_len);
985 
986 int *__error_threaded(void) __hidden;
987 void __thr_interpose_libc(void) __hidden;
988 pid_t __thr_fork(void);
989 pid_t __thr_pdfork(int *, int);
990 int __thr_setcontext(const ucontext_t *ucp);
991 int __thr_sigaction(int sig, const struct sigaction *act,
992     struct sigaction *oact) __hidden;
993 int __thr_sigprocmask(int how, const sigset_t *set, sigset_t *oset);
994 int __thr_sigsuspend(const sigset_t * set);
995 int __thr_sigtimedwait(const sigset_t *set, siginfo_t *info,
996     const struct timespec * timeout);
997 int __thr_sigwait(const sigset_t *set, int *sig);
998 int __thr_sigwaitinfo(const sigset_t *set, siginfo_t *info);
999 int __thr_swapcontext(ucontext_t *oucp, const ucontext_t *ucp);
1000 
1001 void __thr_map_stacks_exec(void);
1002 
1003 struct _spinlock;
1004 void __thr_spinunlock(struct _spinlock *lck);
1005 void __thr_spinlock(struct _spinlock *lck);
1006 
1007 struct tcb *_tcb_ctor(struct pthread *, int);
1008 void	_tcb_dtor(struct tcb *);
1009 
1010 void __thr_pshared_init(void) __hidden;
1011 void *__thr_pshared_offpage(void *key, int doalloc) __hidden;
1012 void __thr_pshared_destroy(void *key) __hidden;
1013 void __thr_pshared_atfork_pre(void) __hidden;
1014 void __thr_pshared_atfork_post(void) __hidden;
1015 
1016 void *__thr_calloc(size_t num, size_t size);
1017 void __thr_free(void *cp);
1018 void *__thr_malloc(size_t nbytes);
1019 void *__thr_realloc(void *cp, size_t nbytes);
1020 void __thr_malloc_init(void);
1021 void __thr_malloc_prefork(struct pthread *curthread);
1022 void __thr_malloc_postfork(struct pthread *curthread);
1023 
1024 int _thr_join(pthread_t, void **);
1025 int _Tthr_kill(pthread_t, int);
1026 int _thr_getthreadid_np(void);
1027 void __thr_cleanup_push_imp(void (*)(void *), void *,
1028     struct _pthread_cleanup_info *);
1029 void __thr_cleanup_pop_imp(int);
1030 void _thr_cleanup_push(void (*)(void *), void *);
1031 void _thr_cleanup_pop(int);
1032 void _Tthr_testcancel(void);
1033 void _Tthr_cancel_enter(int);
1034 void _Tthr_cancel_leave(int);
1035 int _thr_cancel(pthread_t);
1036 int _thr_atfork(void (*)(void), void (*)(void), void (*)(void));
1037 int _thr_attr_destroy(pthread_attr_t *);
1038 int _thr_attr_get_np(pthread_t, pthread_attr_t *);
1039 int _thr_attr_getdetachstate(const pthread_attr_t *, int *);
1040 int _thr_attr_getguardsize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1041     size_t * __restrict);
1042 int _thr_attr_getinheritsched(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1043     int * __restrict);
1044 int _thr_attr_getschedparam(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1045     struct sched_param * __restrict);
1046 int _thr_attr_getschedpolicy(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1047     int * __restrict);
1048 int _thr_attr_getscope(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict, int * __restrict);
1049 int _thr_attr_getstackaddr(const pthread_attr_t *, void **);
1050 int _thr_attr_getstacksize(const pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1051     size_t * __restrict);
1052 int _thr_attr_init(pthread_attr_t *);
1053 int _thr_attr_setdetachstate(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1054 int _thr_attr_setguardsize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
1055 int _thr_attr_setinheritsched(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1056 int _thr_attr_setschedparam(pthread_attr_t * __restrict,
1057     const struct sched_param * __restrict);
1058 int _thr_attr_setschedpolicy(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1059 int _thr_attr_setscope(pthread_attr_t *, int);
1060 int _thr_attr_setstackaddr(pthread_attr_t *, void *);
1061 int _thr_attr_setstacksize(pthread_attr_t *, size_t);
1062 int _thr_cond_init(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
1063     const pthread_condattr_t * __restrict);
1064 int _thr_cond_destroy(pthread_cond_t *);
1065 int _thr_cond_timedwait(pthread_cond_t * __restrict,
1066     pthread_mutex_t * __restrict, const struct timespec * __restrict);
1067 int _thr_cond_signal(pthread_cond_t * cond);
1068 int _thr_cond_broadcast(pthread_cond_t * cond);
1069 int __thr_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *, pthread_mutex_t *);
1070 int _thr_cond_wait(pthread_cond_t *, pthread_mutex_t *);
1071 int _thr_detach(pthread_t);
1072 int _thr_equal(pthread_t, pthread_t);
1073 void _Tthr_exit(void *);
1074 int _thr_getname_np(pthread_t, char *, size_t);
1075 int _thr_key_create(pthread_key_t *, void (*)(void *));
1076 int _thr_key_delete(pthread_key_t);
1077 int _thr_setspecific(pthread_key_t, const void *);
1078 void *_thr_getspecific(pthread_key_t);
1079 int _thr_setcancelstate(int, int *);
1080 int _thr_setcanceltype(int, int *);
1081 pthread_t _Tthr_self(void);
1082 int _thr_rwlock_init(pthread_rwlock_t *, const pthread_rwlockattr_t *);
1083 int _thr_rwlock_destroy(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1084 int _Tthr_rwlock_rdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1085 int _Tthr_rwlock_tryrdlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1086 int _Tthr_rwlock_trywrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1087 int _Tthr_rwlock_wrlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1088 int _Tthr_rwlock_unlock(pthread_rwlock_t *);
1089 int _thr_once(pthread_once_t *, void (*)(void));
1090 int _thr_sigmask(int, const sigset_t *, sigset_t *);
1091 int _thr_main_np(void);
1092 int _thr_mutexattr_init(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
1093 int _thr_mutexattr_destroy(pthread_mutexattr_t *);
1094 int _thr_mutexattr_settype(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
1095 int _thr_mutexattr_getrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int *);
1096 int _thr_mutexattr_setrobust(pthread_mutexattr_t *, int);
1097 int __Tthr_mutex_init(pthread_mutex_t * __restrict,
1098     const pthread_mutexattr_t * __restrict);
1099 int _Tthr_mutex_consistent(pthread_mutex_t *);
1100 int _thr_mutex_destroy(pthread_mutex_t *);
1101 int _thr_mutex_unlock(pthread_mutex_t *);
1102 int __Tthr_mutex_lock(pthread_mutex_t *);
1103 int __Tthr_mutex_trylock(pthread_mutex_t *);
1104 bool __thr_get_main_stack_base(char **base);
1105 bool __thr_get_main_stack_lim(size_t *lim);
1106 
1107 __END_DECLS
1108 __NULLABILITY_PRAGMA_POP
1109 
1110 #endif  /* !_THR_PRIVATE_H */
1111