xref: /freebsd/lib/libwrap/hosts.allow (revision d0b2dbfa)
1b8fdf588SBrad Davis#
2b8fdf588SBrad Davis# hosts.allow access control file for "tcp wrapped" applications.
3b8fdf588SBrad Davis#
4b8fdf588SBrad Davis# NOTE: The hosts.deny file is deprecated.
5b8fdf588SBrad Davis#       Place both 'allow' and 'deny' rules in the hosts.allow file.
6b8fdf588SBrad Davis#       See hosts_options(5) for the format of this file.
7b8fdf588SBrad Davis#       hosts_access(5) no longer fully applies.
8b8fdf588SBrad Davis#
9b8fdf588SBrad Davis#   _____                                      _          _
10b8fdf588SBrad Davis#  | ____| __  __   __ _   _ __ ___    _ __   | |   ___  | |
11b8fdf588SBrad Davis#  |  _|   \ \/ /  / _` | | '_ ` _ \  | '_ \  | |  / _ \ | |
12b8fdf588SBrad Davis#  | |___   >  <  | (_| | | | | | | | | |_) | | | |  __/ |_|
13b8fdf588SBrad Davis#  |_____| /_/\_\  \__,_| |_| |_| |_| | .__/  |_|  \___| (_)
14b8fdf588SBrad Davis#                                     |_|
15b8fdf588SBrad Davis# !!! This is an example! You will need to modify it for your specific
16b8fdf588SBrad Davis# !!! requirements!
17b8fdf588SBrad Davis
18b8fdf588SBrad Davis
19b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Start by allowing everything (this prevents the rest of the file
20b8fdf588SBrad Davis# from working, so remove it when you need protection).
21b8fdf588SBrad Davis# The rules here work on a "First match wins" basis.
22b8fdf588SBrad DavisALL : ALL : allow
23b8fdf588SBrad Davis
24b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Wrapping sshd(8) is not normally a good idea, but if you
25b8fdf588SBrad Davis# need to do it, here's how
26b8fdf588SBrad Davis#sshd : .evil.cracker.example.com : deny
27b8fdf588SBrad Davis
28b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Protect against simple DNS spoofing attacks by checking that the
29b8fdf588SBrad Davis# forward and reverse records for the remote host match. If a mismatch
30b8fdf588SBrad Davis# occurs, access is denied, and any positive ident response within
31b8fdf588SBrad Davis# 20 seconds is logged. No protection is afforded against DNS poisoning,
32b8fdf588SBrad Davis# IP spoofing or more complicated attacks. Hosts with no reverse DNS
33b8fdf588SBrad Davis# pass this rule.
34b8fdf588SBrad DavisALL : PARANOID : RFC931 20 : deny
35b8fdf588SBrad Davis
36b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Allow anything from localhost.  Note that an IP address (not a host
37b8fdf588SBrad Davis# name) *MUST* be specified for rpcbind(8).
38b8fdf588SBrad DavisALL : localhost 127.0.0.1 : allow
39b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Comment out next line if you build libwrap without IPv6 support.
40b8fdf588SBrad DavisALL : [::1] : allow
41b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ALL : my.machine.example.com 192.0.2.35 : allow
42b8fdf588SBrad Davis
43b8fdf588SBrad Davis# To use IPv6 addresses you must enclose them in []'s
44b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ALL : [fe80::%fxp0]/10 : allow
45b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ALL : [fe80::]/10 : deny
46b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ALL : [2001:db8:2:1:2:3:4:3fe1] : deny
47b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ALL : [2001:db8:2:1::]/64 : allow
48b8fdf588SBrad Davis
49b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Sendmail can help protect you against spammers and relay-rapers
50b8fdf588SBrad Davissendmail : localhost : allow
51b8fdf588SBrad Davis#sendmail : .nice.guy.example.com : allow
52b8fdf588SBrad Davis#sendmail : .evil.cracker.example.com : deny
53b8fdf588SBrad Davissendmail : ALL : allow
54b8fdf588SBrad Davis
55b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Exim is an alternative to sendmail, available in the ports tree
56b8fdf588SBrad Davisexim : localhost : allow
57b8fdf588SBrad Davis#exim : .nice.guy.example.com : allow
58b8fdf588SBrad Davis#exim : .evil.cracker.example.com : deny
59b8fdf588SBrad Davisexim : ALL : allow
60b8fdf588SBrad Davis
61b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Rpcbind is used for all RPC services; protect your NFS!
62b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Rpcbind should be running with -W option to support this.
63b8fdf588SBrad Davis# (IP addresses rather than hostnames *MUST* be used here)
64b8fdf588SBrad Davis#rpcbind : 192.0.2.32/255.255.255.224 : allow
65b8fdf588SBrad Davis#rpcbind : 192.0.2.96/255.255.255.224 : allow
66b8fdf588SBrad Davisrpcbind : ALL : deny
67b8fdf588SBrad Davis
68b8fdf588SBrad Davis# NIS master server. Only local nets should have access
69b8fdf588SBrad Davis# (Since this is an RPC service, rpcbind needs to be considered)
70b8fdf588SBrad Davisypserv : localhost : allow
71b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ypserv : .unsafe.my.net.example.com : deny
72b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ypserv : .my.net.example.com : allow
73b8fdf588SBrad Davisypserv : ALL : deny
74b8fdf588SBrad Davis
75b8fdf588SBrad Davis# Provide a small amount of protection for ftpd
76b8fdf588SBrad Davisftpd : localhost : allow
77b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ftpd : .nice.guy.example.com : allow
78b8fdf588SBrad Davis#ftpd : .evil.cracker.example.com : deny
79b8fdf588SBrad Davisftpd : ALL : allow
80b8fdf588SBrad Davis
81b8fdf588SBrad Davis# You need to be clever with finger; do _not_ backfinger!! You can easily
82b8fdf588SBrad Davis# start a "finger war".
83b8fdf588SBrad Davisfingerd : ALL \
84b8fdf588SBrad Davis	: spawn (echo Finger. | \
85b8fdf588SBrad Davis	 /usr/bin/mail -s "tcpd\: %u@%h[%a] fingered me!" root) & \
86b8fdf588SBrad Davis	: deny
87b8fdf588SBrad Davis
88b8fdf588SBrad Davis# The rest of the daemons are protected.
89b8fdf588SBrad DavisALL : ALL \
90b8fdf588SBrad Davis	: severity auth.info \
91b8fdf588SBrad Davis	: twist /bin/echo "You are not welcome to use %d from %h."
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