xref: /freebsd/sbin/fsck/preen.c (revision 9768746b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: preen.c,v 1.18 1998/07/26 20:02:36 mycroft Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
7  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * $FreeBSD$
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)preen.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
40 #else
41 __RCSID("$NetBSD: preen.c,v 1.18 1998/07/26 20:02:36 mycroft Exp $");
42 #endif
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 #include <sys/wait.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 
50 #include <err.h>
51 #include <ctype.h>
52 #include <fstab.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 
58 #include "fsutil.h"
59 
60 struct partentry {
61 	TAILQ_ENTRY(partentry)	 p_entries;
62 	char		  	*p_devname;	/* device name */
63 	char			*p_mntpt;	/* mount point */
64 	char		  	*p_type;	/* file system type */
65 	int			 p_failok;	/* failok option set */
66 };
67 
68 static TAILQ_HEAD(part, partentry) badh;
69 
70 struct diskentry {
71 	TAILQ_ENTRY(diskentry) 	    d_entries;
72 	char		       	   *d_name;	/* disk base name */
73 	TAILQ_HEAD(prt, partentry)  d_part;	/* list of partitions on disk */
74 	int			    d_pid;	/* 0 or pid of fsck proc */
75 };
76 
77 static TAILQ_HEAD(disk, diskentry) diskh;
78 
79 static int nrun = 0, ndisks = 0;
80 
81 static struct diskentry *finddisk(const char *);
82 static void addpart(const char *, const char *, const char *, const int);
83 static int startdisk(struct diskentry *,
84     int (*)(const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *, pid_t *));
85 static void printpart(void);
86 
87 int
88 checkfstab(int flags, int (*docheck)(struct fstab *),
89     int (*checkit)(const char *, const char *, const char *, const char *, pid_t *))
90 {
91 	struct fstab *fs;
92 	struct diskentry *d, *nextdisk;
93 	struct partentry *p;
94 	int ret, pid, retcode, passno, sumstatus, status, nextpass;
95 	const char *name;
96 
97 	TAILQ_INIT(&badh);
98 	TAILQ_INIT(&diskh);
99 
100 	sumstatus = 0;
101 
102 	nextpass = 0;
103 	for (passno = 1; nextpass != INT_MAX; passno = nextpass) {
104 		if (flags & CHECK_DEBUG)
105 			printf("pass %d\n", passno);
106 
107 		nextpass = INT_MAX;
108 		if (setfsent() == 0) {
109 			warnx("Can't open checklist file: %s\n", _PATH_FSTAB);
110 			return (8);
111 		}
112 		while ((fs = getfsent()) != NULL) {
113 			name = fs->fs_spec;
114 			if (fs->fs_passno > passno && fs->fs_passno < nextpass)
115 				nextpass = fs->fs_passno;
116 
117 			if (passno != fs->fs_passno)
118 				continue;
119 
120 			if ((*docheck)(fs) == 0)
121 				continue;
122 
123 			if (flags & CHECK_DEBUG)
124 				printf("pass %d, name %s\n", passno, name);
125 
126 			if ((flags & CHECK_PREEN) == 0 || passno == 1 ||
127 			    (flags & DO_BACKGRD) != 0) {
128 				if (name == NULL) {
129 					if (flags & CHECK_PREEN)
130 						return 8;
131 					else
132 						continue;
133 				}
134 				sumstatus = (*checkit)(fs->fs_vfstype,
135 				    name, fs->fs_file, NULL, NULL);
136 				if (sumstatus)
137 					return (sumstatus);
138 				continue;
139 			}
140 			if (name == NULL) {
141 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
142 				    "BAD DISK NAME %s\n", fs->fs_spec);
143 				sumstatus |= 8;
144 				continue;
145 			}
146 			addpart(fs->fs_vfstype, name, fs->fs_file,
147 			    getfsopt(fs, "failok"));
148 		}
149 
150 		if ((flags & CHECK_PREEN) == 0 || passno == 1 ||
151 		    (flags & DO_BACKGRD) != 0)
152 			continue;
153 
154 		if (flags & CHECK_DEBUG) {
155 			printf("Parallel start\n");
156 			printpart();
157 		}
158 
159 		TAILQ_FOREACH(nextdisk, &diskh, d_entries) {
160 			if ((ret = startdisk(nextdisk, checkit)) != 0)
161 				return ret;
162 		}
163 
164 		if (flags & CHECK_DEBUG)
165 			printf("Parallel wait\n");
166 		while ((pid = wait(&status)) != -1) {
167 			TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &diskh, d_entries)
168 				if (d->d_pid == pid)
169 					break;
170 
171 			if (d == NULL) {
172 				warnx("Unknown pid %d\n", pid);
173 				continue;
174 			}
175 
176 			p = TAILQ_FIRST(&d->d_part);
177 
178 			if (WIFEXITED(status) == 0) {
179 				retcode = 0;
180 			} else if (p->p_failok == 0) {
181 				retcode = WEXITSTATUS(status);
182 			} else {
183 				retcode = 0;
184 				fprintf(stderr, "%s: failok SPECIFIED, FSCK "
185 				    "ERROR(S) IGNORED\n", p->p_devname);
186 			}
187 
188 			if (flags & (CHECK_DEBUG|CHECK_VERBOSE))
189 				(void) printf("done %s: %s (%s) = 0x%x\n",
190 				    p->p_type, p->p_devname, p->p_mntpt,
191 				    status);
192 
193 			if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
194 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
195 				    "%s: %s (%s): EXITED WITH SIGNAL %d\n",
196 				    p->p_type, p->p_devname, p->p_mntpt,
197 				    WTERMSIG(status));
198 				retcode = 8;
199 			}
200 
201 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&d->d_part, p, p_entries);
202 
203 			if (retcode != 0) {
204 				TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&badh, p, p_entries);
205 				sumstatus |= retcode;
206 			} else {
207 				free(p->p_type);
208 				free(p->p_devname);
209 				free(p);
210 			}
211 			d->d_pid = 0;
212 			nrun--;
213 
214 			if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&d->d_part)) {
215 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&diskh, d, d_entries);
216 				ndisks--;
217 			} else {
218 				if ((ret = startdisk(d, checkit)) != 0)
219 					return ret;
220 			}
221 		}
222 		if (flags & CHECK_DEBUG) {
223 			printf("Parallel end\n");
224 			printpart();
225 		}
226 	}
227 
228 	if (!(flags & CHECK_PREEN))
229 			return 0;
230 
231 	if (sumstatus) {
232 		p = TAILQ_FIRST(&badh);
233 		if (p == NULL)
234 			return (sumstatus);
235 
236 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
237 			"THE FOLLOWING FILE SYSTEM%s HAD AN %s\n\t",
238 			TAILQ_NEXT(p, p_entries) ? "S" : "",
239 			"UNEXPECTED INCONSISTENCY:");
240 
241 		for (; p; p = TAILQ_NEXT(p, p_entries))
242 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
243 			    "%s: %s (%s)%s", p->p_type, p->p_devname,
244 			    p->p_mntpt, TAILQ_NEXT(p, p_entries) ? ", " : "\n");
245 
246 		return sumstatus;
247 	}
248 	(void) endfsent();
249 	return (0);
250 }
251 
252 static struct diskentry *
253 finddisk(const char *name)
254 {
255 	const char *p;
256 	size_t len = 0;
257 	struct diskentry *d;
258 
259 	p = strrchr(name, '/');
260 	if (p == NULL)
261 		p = name;
262 	else
263 		p++;
264 	for (; *p && !isdigit(*p); p++)
265 		continue;
266 	for (; *p && isdigit(*p); p++)
267 		continue;
268 	len = p - name;
269 	if (len == 0)
270 		len = strlen(name);
271 
272 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &diskh, d_entries)
273 		if (strncmp(d->d_name, name, len) == 0 && d->d_name[len] == 0)
274 			return d;
275 
276 	d = emalloc(sizeof(*d));
277 	d->d_name = estrdup(name);
278 	d->d_name[len] = '\0';
279 	TAILQ_INIT(&d->d_part);
280 	d->d_pid = 0;
281 
282 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&diskh, d, d_entries);
283 	ndisks++;
284 
285 	return d;
286 }
287 
288 
289 static void
290 printpart(void)
291 {
292 	struct diskentry *d;
293 	struct partentry *p;
294 
295 	TAILQ_FOREACH(d, &diskh, d_entries) {
296 		(void) printf("disk %s: ", d->d_name);
297 		TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &d->d_part, p_entries)
298 			(void) printf("%s ", p->p_devname);
299 		(void) printf("\n");
300 	}
301 }
302 
303 
304 static void
305 addpart(const char *type, const char *dev, const char *mntpt, const int failok)
306 {
307 	struct diskentry *d = finddisk(dev);
308 	struct partentry *p;
309 
310 	TAILQ_FOREACH(p, &d->d_part, p_entries)
311 		if (strcmp(p->p_devname, dev) == 0) {
312 			warnx("%s in fstab more than once!\n", dev);
313 			return;
314 		}
315 
316 	p = emalloc(sizeof(*p));
317 	p->p_devname = estrdup(dev);
318 	p->p_mntpt = estrdup(mntpt);
319 	p->p_type = estrdup(type);
320 	p->p_failok = failok;
321 
322 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&d->d_part, p, p_entries);
323 }
324 
325 
326 static int
327 startdisk(struct diskentry *d, int (*checkit)(const char *, const char *,
328     const char *, const char *, pid_t *))
329 {
330 	struct partentry *p = TAILQ_FIRST(&d->d_part);
331 	int rv;
332 
333 	while ((rv = (*checkit)(p->p_type, p->p_devname, p->p_mntpt,
334 	    NULL, &d->d_pid)) != 0 && nrun > 0)
335 		sleep(10);
336 
337 	if (rv == 0)
338 		nrun++;
339 
340 	return rv;
341 }
342