xref: /freebsd/sbin/ifconfig/af_inet.c (revision 266f97b5)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef lint
33 static const char rcsid[] =
34   "$FreeBSD$";
35 #endif /* not lint */
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
39 #include <sys/socket.h>
40 #include <net/if.h>
41 
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <string.h>
47 #include <unistd.h>
48 #include <ifaddrs.h>
49 
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
52 #include <arpa/inet.h>
53 #include <netdb.h>
54 
55 #include "ifconfig.h"
56 
57 static struct in_aliasreq in_addreq;
58 static struct ifreq in_ridreq;
59 static char addr_buf[NI_MAXHOST];	/*for getnameinfo()*/
60 extern char *f_inet, *f_addr;
61 
62 static void
63 in_status(int s __unused, const struct ifaddrs *ifa)
64 {
65 	struct sockaddr_in *sin, null_sin;
66 	int error, n_flags;
67 
68 	memset(&null_sin, 0, sizeof(null_sin));
69 
70 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
71 	if (sin == NULL)
72 		return;
73 
74 	if (f_addr != NULL && strcmp(f_addr, "fqdn") == 0)
75 		n_flags = 0;
76 	else if (f_addr != NULL && strcmp(f_addr, "host") == 0)
77 		n_flags = NI_NOFQDN;
78 	else
79 		n_flags = NI_NUMERICHOST;
80 
81 	error = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)sin, sin->sin_len, addr_buf,
82 			    sizeof(addr_buf), NULL, 0, n_flags);
83 
84 	if (error)
85 		inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin->sin_addr, addr_buf, sizeof(addr_buf));
86 
87 	printf("\tinet %s", addr_buf);
88 
89 	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
90 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
91 		if (sin == NULL)
92 			sin = &null_sin;
93 		printf(" --> %s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
94 	}
95 
96 	sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
97 	if (sin == NULL)
98 		sin = &null_sin;
99 	if (f_inet != NULL && strcmp(f_inet, "cidr") == 0) {
100 		int cidr = 32;
101 		unsigned long smask;
102 
103 		smask = ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr);
104 		while ((smask & 1) == 0) {
105 			smask = smask >> 1;
106 			cidr--;
107 			if (cidr == 0)
108 				break;
109 		}
110 		printf("/%d", cidr);
111 	} else if (f_inet != NULL && strcmp(f_inet, "dotted") == 0)
112 		printf(" netmask %s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
113 	else
114 		printf(" netmask 0x%lx", (unsigned long)ntohl(sin->sin_addr.s_addr));
115 
116 	if (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
117 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_broadaddr;
118 		if (sin != NULL && sin->sin_addr.s_addr != 0)
119 			printf(" broadcast %s", inet_ntoa(sin->sin_addr));
120 	}
121 
122 	print_vhid(ifa, " ");
123 
124 	putchar('\n');
125 }
126 
127 #define SIN(x) ((struct sockaddr_in *) &(x))
128 static struct sockaddr_in *sintab[] = {
129 	SIN(in_ridreq.ifr_addr), SIN(in_addreq.ifra_addr),
130 	SIN(in_addreq.ifra_mask), SIN(in_addreq.ifra_broadaddr)
131 };
132 
133 static void
134 in_getaddr(const char *s, int which)
135 {
136 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = sintab[which];
137 	struct hostent *hp;
138 	struct netent *np;
139 
140 	sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin);
141 	sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
142 
143 	if (which == ADDR) {
144 		char *p = NULL;
145 
146 		if((p = strrchr(s, '/')) != NULL) {
147 			const char *errstr;
148 			/* address is `name/masklen' */
149 			int masklen;
150 			struct sockaddr_in *min = sintab[MASK];
151 			*p = '\0';
152 			if (!isdigit(*(p + 1)))
153 				errstr = "invalid";
154 			else
155 				masklen = (int)strtonum(p + 1, 0, 32, &errstr);
156 			if (errstr != NULL) {
157 				*p = '/';
158 				errx(1, "%s: bad value (width %s)", s, errstr);
159 			}
160 			min->sin_family = AF_INET;
161 			min->sin_len = sizeof(*min);
162 			min->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(~((1LL << (32 - masklen)) - 1) &
163 				              0xffffffff);
164 		}
165 	}
166 
167 	if (inet_aton(s, &sin->sin_addr))
168 		return;
169 	if ((hp = gethostbyname(s)) != NULL)
170 		bcopy(hp->h_addr, (char *)&sin->sin_addr,
171 		    MIN((size_t)hp->h_length, sizeof(sin->sin_addr)));
172 	else if ((np = getnetbyname(s)) != NULL)
173 		sin->sin_addr = inet_makeaddr(np->n_net, INADDR_ANY);
174 	else
175 		errx(1, "%s: bad value", s);
176 }
177 
178 static void
179 in_postproc(int s, const struct afswtch *afp, int newaddr, int ifflags)
180 {
181 	if (sintab[ADDR]->sin_len != 0 && sintab[MASK]->sin_len == 0 &&
182 	    newaddr && (ifflags & (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_LOOPBACK)) == 0) {
183 		warnx("WARNING: setting interface address without mask "
184 		    "is deprecated,\ndefault mask may not be correct.");
185 	}
186 }
187 
188 static void
189 in_status_tunnel(int s)
190 {
191 	char src[NI_MAXHOST];
192 	char dst[NI_MAXHOST];
193 	struct ifreq ifr;
194 	const struct sockaddr *sa = (const struct sockaddr *) &ifr.ifr_addr;
195 
196 	memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr));
197 	strlcpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
198 
199 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFPSRCADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
200 		return;
201 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
202 		return;
203 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, src, sizeof(src), 0, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
204 		src[0] = '\0';
205 
206 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFPDSTADDR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
207 		return;
208 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET)
209 		return;
210 	if (getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, dst, sizeof(dst), 0, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
211 		dst[0] = '\0';
212 
213 	printf("\ttunnel inet %s --> %s\n", src, dst);
214 }
215 
216 static void
217 in_set_tunnel(int s, struct addrinfo *srcres, struct addrinfo *dstres)
218 {
219 	struct in_aliasreq addreq;
220 
221 	memset(&addreq, 0, sizeof(addreq));
222 	strlcpy(addreq.ifra_name, name, IFNAMSIZ);
223 	memcpy(&addreq.ifra_addr, srcres->ai_addr, srcres->ai_addr->sa_len);
224 	memcpy(&addreq.ifra_dstaddr, dstres->ai_addr, dstres->ai_addr->sa_len);
225 
226 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFPHYADDR, &addreq) < 0)
227 		warn("SIOCSIFPHYADDR");
228 }
229 
230 static struct afswtch af_inet = {
231 	.af_name	= "inet",
232 	.af_af		= AF_INET,
233 	.af_status	= in_status,
234 	.af_getaddr	= in_getaddr,
235 	.af_postproc	= in_postproc,
236 	.af_status_tunnel = in_status_tunnel,
237 	.af_settunnel	= in_set_tunnel,
238 	.af_difaddr	= SIOCDIFADDR,
239 	.af_aifaddr	= SIOCAIFADDR,
240 	.af_ridreq	= &in_ridreq,
241 	.af_addreq	= &in_addreq,
242 };
243 
244 static __constructor void
245 inet_ctor(void)
246 {
247 
248 #ifndef RESCUE
249 	if (!feature_present("inet"))
250 		return;
251 #endif
252 	af_register(&af_inet);
253 }
254