xref: /freebsd/sbin/ifconfig/ifconfig.c (revision 5b9c547c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef lint
31 static const char copyright[] =
32 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1983, 1993\n\
33 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
34 #endif /* not lint */
35 
36 #ifndef lint
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)ifconfig.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 2/16/94";
39 #endif
40 static const char rcsid[] =
41   "$FreeBSD$";
42 #endif /* not lint */
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/time.h>
48 #include <sys/module.h>
49 #include <sys/linker.h>
50 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 
52 #include <net/ethernet.h>
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_dl.h>
55 #include <net/if_types.h>
56 #include <net/route.h>
57 
58 /* IP */
59 #include <netinet/in.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <arpa/inet.h>
62 #include <netdb.h>
63 
64 #include <ifaddrs.h>
65 #include <ctype.h>
66 #include <err.h>
67 #include <errno.h>
68 #include <fcntl.h>
69 #ifdef JAIL
70 #include <jail.h>
71 #endif
72 #include <stdio.h>
73 #include <stdlib.h>
74 #include <string.h>
75 #include <unistd.h>
76 
77 #include "ifconfig.h"
78 
79 /*
80  * Since "struct ifreq" is composed of various union members, callers
81  * should pay special attention to interpret the value.
82  * (.e.g. little/big endian difference in the structure.)
83  */
84 struct	ifreq ifr;
85 
86 char	name[IFNAMSIZ];
87 char	*descr = NULL;
88 size_t	descrlen = 64;
89 int	setaddr;
90 int	setmask;
91 int	doalias;
92 int	clearaddr;
93 int	newaddr = 1;
94 int	verbose;
95 int	noload;
96 
97 int	supmedia = 0;
98 int	printkeys = 0;		/* Print keying material for interfaces. */
99 
100 static	int ifconfig(int argc, char *const *argv, int iscreate,
101 		const struct afswtch *afp);
102 static	void status(const struct afswtch *afp, const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
103 		struct ifaddrs *ifa);
104 static	void tunnel_status(int s);
105 static	void usage(void);
106 
107 static struct afswtch *af_getbyname(const char *name);
108 static struct afswtch *af_getbyfamily(int af);
109 static void af_other_status(int);
110 
111 static struct option *opts = NULL;
112 
113 struct ifa_order_elt {
114 	int if_order;
115 	int af_orders[255];
116 	struct ifaddrs *ifa;
117 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifa_order_elt) link;
118 };
119 
120 TAILQ_HEAD(ifa_queue, ifa_order_elt);
121 
122 void
123 opt_register(struct option *p)
124 {
125 	p->next = opts;
126 	opts = p;
127 }
128 
129 static void
130 usage(void)
131 {
132 	char options[1024];
133 	struct option *p;
134 
135 	/* XXX not right but close enough for now */
136 	options[0] = '\0';
137 	for (p = opts; p != NULL; p = p->next) {
138 		strlcat(options, p->opt_usage, sizeof(options));
139 		strlcat(options, " ", sizeof(options));
140 	}
141 
142 	fprintf(stderr,
143 	"usage: ifconfig %sinterface address_family [address [dest_address]]\n"
144 	"                [parameters]\n"
145 	"       ifconfig interface create\n"
146 	"       ifconfig -a %s[-d] [-m] [-u] [-v] [address_family]\n"
147 	"       ifconfig -l [-d] [-u] [address_family]\n"
148 	"       ifconfig %s[-d] [-m] [-u] [-v]\n",
149 		options, options, options);
150 	exit(1);
151 }
152 
153 #define ORDERS_SIZE(x) sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0])
154 
155 static int
156 calcorders(struct ifaddrs *ifa, struct ifa_queue *q)
157 {
158 	struct ifaddrs *prev;
159 	struct ifa_order_elt *cur;
160 	unsigned int ord, af, ifa_ord;
161 
162 	prev = NULL;
163 	cur = NULL;
164 	ord = 0;
165 	ifa_ord = 0;
166 
167 	while (ifa != NULL) {
168 		if (prev == NULL ||
169 		    strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, prev->ifa_name) != 0) {
170 			cur = calloc(1, sizeof(*cur));
171 
172 			if (cur == NULL)
173 				return (-1);
174 
175 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(q, cur, link);
176 			cur->if_order = ifa_ord ++;
177 			cur->ifa = ifa;
178 			ord = 0;
179 		}
180 
181 		if (ifa->ifa_addr) {
182 			af = ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family;
183 
184 			if (af < ORDERS_SIZE(cur->af_orders) &&
185 			    cur->af_orders[af] == 0)
186 				cur->af_orders[af] = ++ord;
187 		}
188 		prev = ifa;
189 		ifa = ifa->ifa_next;
190 	}
191 
192 	return (0);
193 }
194 
195 static int
196 cmpifaddrs(struct ifaddrs *a, struct ifaddrs *b, struct ifa_queue *q)
197 {
198 	struct ifa_order_elt *cur, *e1, *e2;
199 	unsigned int af1, af2;
200 	int ret;
201 
202 	e1 = e2 = NULL;
203 
204 	ret = strcmp(a->ifa_name, b->ifa_name);
205 	if (ret != 0) {
206 		TAILQ_FOREACH(cur, q, link) {
207 			if (e1 && e2)
208 				break;
209 
210 			if (strcmp(cur->ifa->ifa_name, a->ifa_name) == 0)
211 				e1 = cur;
212 			else if (strcmp(cur->ifa->ifa_name, b->ifa_name) == 0)
213 				e2 = cur;
214 		}
215 
216 		if (!e1 || !e2)
217 			return (0);
218 		else
219 			return (e1->if_order - e2->if_order);
220 
221 	} else if (a->ifa_addr != NULL && b->ifa_addr != NULL) {
222 		TAILQ_FOREACH(cur, q, link) {
223 			if (strcmp(cur->ifa->ifa_name, a->ifa_name) == 0) {
224 				e1 = cur;
225 				break;
226 			}
227 		}
228 
229 		if (!e1)
230 			return (0);
231 
232 		af1 = a->ifa_addr->sa_family;
233 		af2 = b->ifa_addr->sa_family;
234 
235 		if (af1 < ORDERS_SIZE(e1->af_orders) &&
236 		    af2 < ORDERS_SIZE(e1->af_orders))
237 			return (e1->af_orders[af1] - e1->af_orders[af2]);
238 	}
239 
240 	return (0);
241 }
242 
243 #undef ORDERS_SIZE
244 
245 static struct ifaddrs *
246 sortifaddrs(struct ifaddrs *list,
247     int (*compare)(struct ifaddrs *, struct ifaddrs *, struct ifa_queue *),
248     struct ifa_queue *q)
249 {
250 	struct ifaddrs *right, *temp, *last, *result, *next, *tail;
251 
252 	right = list;
253 	temp = list;
254 	last = list;
255 	result = NULL;
256 	next = NULL;
257 	tail = NULL;
258 
259 	if (!list || !list->ifa_next)
260 		return (list);
261 
262 	while (temp && temp->ifa_next) {
263 		last = right;
264 		right = right->ifa_next;
265 		temp = temp->ifa_next->ifa_next;
266 	}
267 
268 	last->ifa_next = NULL;
269 
270 	list = sortifaddrs(list, compare, q);
271 	right = sortifaddrs(right, compare, q);
272 
273 	while (list || right) {
274 
275 		if (!right) {
276 			next = list;
277 			list = list->ifa_next;
278 		} else if (!list) {
279 			next = right;
280 			right = right->ifa_next;
281 		} else if (compare(list, right, q) <= 0) {
282 			next = list;
283 			list = list->ifa_next;
284 		} else {
285 			next = right;
286 			right = right->ifa_next;
287 		}
288 
289 		if (!result)
290 			result = next;
291 		else
292 			tail->ifa_next = next;
293 
294 		tail = next;
295 	}
296 
297 	return (result);
298 }
299 
300 int
301 main(int argc, char *argv[])
302 {
303 	int c, all, namesonly, downonly, uponly;
304 	const struct afswtch *afp = NULL;
305 	int ifindex;
306 	struct ifaddrs *ifap, *sifap, *ifa;
307 	struct ifreq paifr;
308 	const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
309 	char options[1024], *cp, *namecp = NULL;
310 	struct ifa_queue q = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(q);
311 	struct ifa_order_elt *cur, *tmp;
312 	const char *ifname;
313 	struct option *p;
314 	size_t iflen;
315 
316 	all = downonly = uponly = namesonly = noload = verbose = 0;
317 
318 	/* Parse leading line options */
319 	strlcpy(options, "adklmnuv", sizeof(options));
320 	for (p = opts; p != NULL; p = p->next)
321 		strlcat(options, p->opt, sizeof(options));
322 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, options)) != -1) {
323 		switch (c) {
324 		case 'a':	/* scan all interfaces */
325 			all++;
326 			break;
327 		case 'd':	/* restrict scan to "down" interfaces */
328 			downonly++;
329 			break;
330 		case 'k':
331 			printkeys++;
332 			break;
333 		case 'l':	/* scan interface names only */
334 			namesonly++;
335 			break;
336 		case 'm':	/* show media choices in status */
337 			supmedia = 1;
338 			break;
339 		case 'n':	/* suppress module loading */
340 			noload++;
341 			break;
342 		case 'u':	/* restrict scan to "up" interfaces */
343 			uponly++;
344 			break;
345 		case 'v':
346 			verbose++;
347 			break;
348 		default:
349 			for (p = opts; p != NULL; p = p->next)
350 				if (p->opt[0] == c) {
351 					p->cb(optarg);
352 					break;
353 				}
354 			if (p == NULL)
355 				usage();
356 			break;
357 		}
358 	}
359 	argc -= optind;
360 	argv += optind;
361 
362 	/* -l cannot be used with -a or -m */
363 	if (namesonly && (all || supmedia))
364 		usage();
365 
366 	/* nonsense.. */
367 	if (uponly && downonly)
368 		usage();
369 
370 	/* no arguments is equivalent to '-a' */
371 	if (!namesonly && argc < 1)
372 		all = 1;
373 
374 	/* -a and -l allow an address family arg to limit the output */
375 	if (all || namesonly) {
376 		if (argc > 1)
377 			usage();
378 
379 		ifname = NULL;
380 		ifindex = 0;
381 		if (argc == 1) {
382 			afp = af_getbyname(*argv);
383 			if (afp == NULL) {
384 				warnx("Address family '%s' unknown.", *argv);
385 				usage();
386 			}
387 			if (afp->af_name != NULL)
388 				argc--, argv++;
389 			/* leave with afp non-zero */
390 		}
391 	} else {
392 		/* not listing, need an argument */
393 		if (argc < 1)
394 			usage();
395 
396 		ifname = *argv;
397 		argc--, argv++;
398 
399 		/* check and maybe load support for this interface */
400 		ifmaybeload(ifname);
401 
402 		ifindex = if_nametoindex(ifname);
403 		if (ifindex == 0) {
404 			/*
405 			 * NOTE:  We must special-case the `create' command
406 			 * right here as we would otherwise fail when trying
407 			 * to find the interface.
408 			 */
409 			if (argc > 0 && (strcmp(argv[0], "create") == 0 ||
410 			    strcmp(argv[0], "plumb") == 0)) {
411 				iflen = strlcpy(name, ifname, sizeof(name));
412 				if (iflen >= sizeof(name))
413 					errx(1, "%s: cloning name too long",
414 					    ifname);
415 				ifconfig(argc, argv, 1, NULL);
416 				exit(0);
417 			}
418 #ifdef JAIL
419 			/*
420 			 * NOTE:  We have to special-case the `-vnet' command
421 			 * right here as we would otherwise fail when trying
422 			 * to find the interface as it lives in another vnet.
423 			 */
424 			if (argc > 0 && (strcmp(argv[0], "-vnet") == 0)) {
425 				iflen = strlcpy(name, ifname, sizeof(name));
426 				if (iflen >= sizeof(name))
427 					errx(1, "%s: interface name too long",
428 					    ifname);
429 				ifconfig(argc, argv, 0, NULL);
430 				exit(0);
431 			}
432 #endif
433 			errx(1, "interface %s does not exist", ifname);
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	/* Check for address family */
438 	if (argc > 0) {
439 		afp = af_getbyname(*argv);
440 		if (afp != NULL)
441 			argc--, argv++;
442 	}
443 
444 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap) != 0)
445 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "getifaddrs");
446 
447 	cp = NULL;
448 
449 	if (calcorders(ifap, &q) != 0)
450 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calcorders");
451 
452 	sifap = sortifaddrs(ifap, cmpifaddrs, &q);
453 
454 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(cur, &q, link, tmp)
455 		free(cur);
456 
457 	ifindex = 0;
458 	for (ifa = sifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
459 		memset(&paifr, 0, sizeof(paifr));
460 		strncpy(paifr.ifr_name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(paifr.ifr_name));
461 		if (sizeof(paifr.ifr_addr) >= ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len) {
462 			memcpy(&paifr.ifr_addr, ifa->ifa_addr,
463 			    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_len);
464 		}
465 
466 		if (ifname != NULL && strcmp(ifname, ifa->ifa_name) != 0)
467 			continue;
468 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_LINK)
469 			sdl = (const struct sockaddr_dl *) ifa->ifa_addr;
470 		else
471 			sdl = NULL;
472 		if (cp != NULL && strcmp(cp, ifa->ifa_name) == 0 && !namesonly)
473 			continue;
474 		iflen = strlcpy(name, ifa->ifa_name, sizeof(name));
475 		if (iflen >= sizeof(name)) {
476 			warnx("%s: interface name too long, skipping",
477 			    ifa->ifa_name);
478 			continue;
479 		}
480 		cp = ifa->ifa_name;
481 
482 		if ((ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_CANTCONFIG) != 0)
483 			continue;
484 		if (downonly && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) != 0)
485 			continue;
486 		if (uponly && (ifa->ifa_flags & IFF_UP) == 0)
487 			continue;
488 		/*
489 		 * Are we just listing the interfaces?
490 		 */
491 		if (namesonly) {
492 			if (namecp == cp)
493 				continue;
494 			if (afp != NULL) {
495 				/* special case for "ether" address family */
496 				if (!strcmp(afp->af_name, "ether")) {
497 					if (sdl == NULL ||
498 					    (sdl->sdl_type != IFT_ETHER &&
499 					    sdl->sdl_type != IFT_L2VLAN &&
500 					    sdl->sdl_type != IFT_BRIDGE) ||
501 					    sdl->sdl_alen != ETHER_ADDR_LEN)
502 						continue;
503 				} else {
504 					if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family
505 					    != afp->af_af)
506 						continue;
507 				}
508 			}
509 			namecp = cp;
510 			ifindex++;
511 			if (ifindex > 1)
512 				printf(" ");
513 			fputs(name, stdout);
514 			continue;
515 		}
516 		ifindex++;
517 
518 		if (argc > 0)
519 			ifconfig(argc, argv, 0, afp);
520 		else
521 			status(afp, sdl, ifa);
522 	}
523 	if (namesonly)
524 		printf("\n");
525 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
526 
527 	exit(0);
528 }
529 
530 static struct afswtch *afs = NULL;
531 
532 void
533 af_register(struct afswtch *p)
534 {
535 	p->af_next = afs;
536 	afs = p;
537 }
538 
539 static struct afswtch *
540 af_getbyname(const char *name)
541 {
542 	struct afswtch *afp;
543 
544 	for (afp = afs; afp !=  NULL; afp = afp->af_next)
545 		if (strcmp(afp->af_name, name) == 0)
546 			return afp;
547 	return NULL;
548 }
549 
550 static struct afswtch *
551 af_getbyfamily(int af)
552 {
553 	struct afswtch *afp;
554 
555 	for (afp = afs; afp != NULL; afp = afp->af_next)
556 		if (afp->af_af == af)
557 			return afp;
558 	return NULL;
559 }
560 
561 static void
562 af_other_status(int s)
563 {
564 	struct afswtch *afp;
565 	uint8_t afmask[howmany(AF_MAX, NBBY)];
566 
567 	memset(afmask, 0, sizeof(afmask));
568 	for (afp = afs; afp != NULL; afp = afp->af_next) {
569 		if (afp->af_other_status == NULL)
570 			continue;
571 		if (afp->af_af != AF_UNSPEC && isset(afmask, afp->af_af))
572 			continue;
573 		afp->af_other_status(s);
574 		setbit(afmask, afp->af_af);
575 	}
576 }
577 
578 static void
579 af_all_tunnel_status(int s)
580 {
581 	struct afswtch *afp;
582 	uint8_t afmask[howmany(AF_MAX, NBBY)];
583 
584 	memset(afmask, 0, sizeof(afmask));
585 	for (afp = afs; afp != NULL; afp = afp->af_next) {
586 		if (afp->af_status_tunnel == NULL)
587 			continue;
588 		if (afp->af_af != AF_UNSPEC && isset(afmask, afp->af_af))
589 			continue;
590 		afp->af_status_tunnel(s);
591 		setbit(afmask, afp->af_af);
592 	}
593 }
594 
595 static struct cmd *cmds = NULL;
596 
597 void
598 cmd_register(struct cmd *p)
599 {
600 	p->c_next = cmds;
601 	cmds = p;
602 }
603 
604 static const struct cmd *
605 cmd_lookup(const char *name, int iscreate)
606 {
607 #define	N(a)	(sizeof(a)/sizeof(a[0]))
608 	const struct cmd *p;
609 
610 	for (p = cmds; p != NULL; p = p->c_next)
611 		if (strcmp(name, p->c_name) == 0) {
612 			if (iscreate) {
613 				if (p->c_iscloneop)
614 					return p;
615 			} else {
616 				if (!p->c_iscloneop)
617 					return p;
618 			}
619 		}
620 	return NULL;
621 #undef N
622 }
623 
624 struct callback {
625 	callback_func *cb_func;
626 	void	*cb_arg;
627 	struct callback *cb_next;
628 };
629 static struct callback *callbacks = NULL;
630 
631 void
632 callback_register(callback_func *func, void *arg)
633 {
634 	struct callback *cb;
635 
636 	cb = malloc(sizeof(struct callback));
637 	if (cb == NULL)
638 		errx(1, "unable to allocate memory for callback");
639 	cb->cb_func = func;
640 	cb->cb_arg = arg;
641 	cb->cb_next = callbacks;
642 	callbacks = cb;
643 }
644 
645 /* specially-handled commands */
646 static void setifaddr(const char *, int, int, const struct afswtch *);
647 static const struct cmd setifaddr_cmd = DEF_CMD("ifaddr", 0, setifaddr);
648 
649 static void setifdstaddr(const char *, int, int, const struct afswtch *);
650 static const struct cmd setifdstaddr_cmd =
651 	DEF_CMD("ifdstaddr", 0, setifdstaddr);
652 
653 static int
654 ifconfig(int argc, char *const *argv, int iscreate, const struct afswtch *uafp)
655 {
656 	const struct afswtch *afp, *nafp;
657 	const struct cmd *p;
658 	struct callback *cb;
659 	int s;
660 
661 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
662 	afp = NULL;
663 	if (uafp != NULL)
664 		afp = uafp;
665 	/*
666 	 * This is the historical "accident" allowing users to configure IPv4
667 	 * addresses without the "inet" keyword which while a nice feature has
668 	 * proven to complicate other things.  We cannot remove this but only
669 	 * make sure we will never have a similar implicit default for IPv6 or
670 	 * any other address familiy.  We need a fallback though for
671 	 * ifconfig IF up/down etc. to work without INET support as people
672 	 * never used ifconfig IF link up/down, etc. either.
673 	 */
674 #ifndef RESCUE
675 #ifdef INET
676 	if (afp == NULL && feature_present("inet"))
677 		afp = af_getbyname("inet");
678 #endif
679 #endif
680 	if (afp == NULL)
681 		afp = af_getbyname("link");
682 	if (afp == NULL) {
683 		warnx("Please specify an address_family.");
684 		usage();
685 	}
686 top:
687 	ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family =
688 		afp->af_af == AF_LINK || afp->af_af == AF_UNSPEC ?
689 		AF_LOCAL : afp->af_af;
690 
691 	if ((s = socket(ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0 &&
692 	    (uafp != NULL || errno != EAFNOSUPPORT ||
693 	     (s = socket(AF_LOCAL, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0))
694 		err(1, "socket(family %u,SOCK_DGRAM", ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family);
695 
696 	while (argc > 0) {
697 		p = cmd_lookup(*argv, iscreate);
698 		if (iscreate && p == NULL) {
699 			/*
700 			 * Push the clone create callback so the new
701 			 * device is created and can be used for any
702 			 * remaining arguments.
703 			 */
704 			cb = callbacks;
705 			if (cb == NULL)
706 				errx(1, "internal error, no callback");
707 			callbacks = cb->cb_next;
708 			cb->cb_func(s, cb->cb_arg);
709 			iscreate = 0;
710 			/*
711 			 * Handle any address family spec that
712 			 * immediately follows and potentially
713 			 * recreate the socket.
714 			 */
715 			nafp = af_getbyname(*argv);
716 			if (nafp != NULL) {
717 				argc--, argv++;
718 				if (nafp != afp) {
719 					close(s);
720 					afp = nafp;
721 					goto top;
722 				}
723 			}
724 			/*
725 			 * Look for a normal parameter.
726 			 */
727 			continue;
728 		}
729 		if (p == NULL) {
730 			/*
731 			 * Not a recognized command, choose between setting
732 			 * the interface address and the dst address.
733 			 */
734 			p = (setaddr ? &setifdstaddr_cmd : &setifaddr_cmd);
735 		}
736 		if (p->c_u.c_func || p->c_u.c_func2) {
737 			if (p->c_parameter == NEXTARG) {
738 				if (argv[1] == NULL)
739 					errx(1, "'%s' requires argument",
740 					    p->c_name);
741 				p->c_u.c_func(argv[1], 0, s, afp);
742 				argc--, argv++;
743 			} else if (p->c_parameter == OPTARG) {
744 				p->c_u.c_func(argv[1], 0, s, afp);
745 				if (argv[1] != NULL)
746 					argc--, argv++;
747 			} else if (p->c_parameter == NEXTARG2) {
748 				if (argc < 3)
749 					errx(1, "'%s' requires 2 arguments",
750 					    p->c_name);
751 				p->c_u.c_func2(argv[1], argv[2], s, afp);
752 				argc -= 2, argv += 2;
753 			} else
754 				p->c_u.c_func(*argv, p->c_parameter, s, afp);
755 		}
756 		argc--, argv++;
757 	}
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * Do any post argument processing required by the address family.
761 	 */
762 	if (afp->af_postproc != NULL)
763 		afp->af_postproc(s, afp);
764 	/*
765 	 * Do deferred callbacks registered while processing
766 	 * command-line arguments.
767 	 */
768 	for (cb = callbacks; cb != NULL; cb = cb->cb_next)
769 		cb->cb_func(s, cb->cb_arg);
770 	/*
771 	 * Do deferred operations.
772 	 */
773 	if (clearaddr) {
774 		if (afp->af_ridreq == NULL || afp->af_difaddr == 0) {
775 			warnx("interface %s cannot change %s addresses!",
776 			      name, afp->af_name);
777 			clearaddr = 0;
778 		}
779 	}
780 	if (clearaddr) {
781 		int ret;
782 		strncpy(afp->af_ridreq, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
783 		ret = ioctl(s, afp->af_difaddr, afp->af_ridreq);
784 		if (ret < 0) {
785 			if (errno == EADDRNOTAVAIL && (doalias >= 0)) {
786 				/* means no previous address for interface */
787 			} else
788 				Perror("ioctl (SIOCDIFADDR)");
789 		}
790 	}
791 	if (newaddr) {
792 		if (afp->af_addreq == NULL || afp->af_aifaddr == 0) {
793 			warnx("interface %s cannot change %s addresses!",
794 			      name, afp->af_name);
795 			newaddr = 0;
796 		}
797 	}
798 	if (newaddr && (setaddr || setmask)) {
799 		strncpy(afp->af_addreq, name, sizeof ifr.ifr_name);
800 		if (ioctl(s, afp->af_aifaddr, afp->af_addreq) < 0)
801 			Perror("ioctl (SIOCAIFADDR)");
802 	}
803 
804 	close(s);
805 	return(0);
806 }
807 
808 /*ARGSUSED*/
809 static void
810 setifaddr(const char *addr, int param, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
811 {
812 	if (afp->af_getaddr == NULL)
813 		return;
814 	/*
815 	 * Delay the ioctl to set the interface addr until flags are all set.
816 	 * The address interpretation may depend on the flags,
817 	 * and the flags may change when the address is set.
818 	 */
819 	setaddr++;
820 	if (doalias == 0 && afp->af_af != AF_LINK)
821 		clearaddr = 1;
822 	afp->af_getaddr(addr, (doalias >= 0 ? ADDR : RIDADDR));
823 }
824 
825 static void
826 settunnel(const char *src, const char *dst, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
827 {
828 	struct addrinfo *srcres, *dstres;
829 	int ecode;
830 
831 	if (afp->af_settunnel == NULL) {
832 		warn("address family %s does not support tunnel setup",
833 			afp->af_name);
834 		return;
835 	}
836 
837 	if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(src, NULL, NULL, &srcres)) != 0)
838 		errx(1, "error in parsing address string: %s",
839 		    gai_strerror(ecode));
840 
841 	if ((ecode = getaddrinfo(dst, NULL, NULL, &dstres)) != 0)
842 		errx(1, "error in parsing address string: %s",
843 		    gai_strerror(ecode));
844 
845 	if (srcres->ai_addr->sa_family != dstres->ai_addr->sa_family)
846 		errx(1,
847 		    "source and destination address families do not match");
848 
849 	afp->af_settunnel(s, srcres, dstres);
850 
851 	freeaddrinfo(srcres);
852 	freeaddrinfo(dstres);
853 }
854 
855 /* ARGSUSED */
856 static void
857 deletetunnel(const char *vname, int param, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
858 {
859 
860 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCDIFPHYADDR, &ifr) < 0)
861 		err(1, "SIOCDIFPHYADDR");
862 }
863 
864 #ifdef JAIL
865 static void
866 setifvnet(const char *jname, int dummy __unused, int s,
867     const struct afswtch *afp)
868 {
869 	struct ifreq my_ifr;
870 
871 	memcpy(&my_ifr, &ifr, sizeof(my_ifr));
872 	my_ifr.ifr_jid = jail_getid(jname);
873 	if (my_ifr.ifr_jid < 0)
874 		errx(1, "%s", jail_errmsg);
875 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFVNET, &my_ifr) < 0)
876 		err(1, "SIOCSIFVNET");
877 }
878 
879 static void
880 setifrvnet(const char *jname, int dummy __unused, int s,
881     const struct afswtch *afp)
882 {
883 	struct ifreq my_ifr;
884 
885 	memcpy(&my_ifr, &ifr, sizeof(my_ifr));
886 	my_ifr.ifr_jid = jail_getid(jname);
887 	if (my_ifr.ifr_jid < 0)
888 		errx(1, "%s", jail_errmsg);
889 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFRVNET, &my_ifr) < 0)
890 		err(1, "SIOCSIFRVNET(%d, %s)", my_ifr.ifr_jid, my_ifr.ifr_name);
891 }
892 #endif
893 
894 static void
895 setifnetmask(const char *addr, int dummy __unused, int s,
896     const struct afswtch *afp)
897 {
898 	if (afp->af_getaddr != NULL) {
899 		setmask++;
900 		afp->af_getaddr(addr, MASK);
901 	}
902 }
903 
904 static void
905 setifbroadaddr(const char *addr, int dummy __unused, int s,
906     const struct afswtch *afp)
907 {
908 	if (afp->af_getaddr != NULL)
909 		afp->af_getaddr(addr, DSTADDR);
910 }
911 
912 static void
913 notealias(const char *addr, int param, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
914 {
915 #define rqtosa(x) (&(((struct ifreq *)(afp->x))->ifr_addr))
916 	if (setaddr && doalias == 0 && param < 0)
917 		if (afp->af_addreq != NULL && afp->af_ridreq != NULL)
918 			bcopy((caddr_t)rqtosa(af_addreq),
919 			      (caddr_t)rqtosa(af_ridreq),
920 			      rqtosa(af_addreq)->sa_len);
921 	doalias = param;
922 	if (param < 0) {
923 		clearaddr = 1;
924 		newaddr = 0;
925 	} else
926 		clearaddr = 0;
927 #undef rqtosa
928 }
929 
930 /*ARGSUSED*/
931 static void
932 setifdstaddr(const char *addr, int param __unused, int s,
933     const struct afswtch *afp)
934 {
935 	if (afp->af_getaddr != NULL)
936 		afp->af_getaddr(addr, DSTADDR);
937 }
938 
939 /*
940  * Note: doing an SIOCIGIFFLAGS scribbles on the union portion
941  * of the ifreq structure, which may confuse other parts of ifconfig.
942  * Make a private copy so we can avoid that.
943  */
944 static void
945 setifflags(const char *vname, int value, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
946 {
947 	struct ifreq		my_ifr;
948 	int flags;
949 
950 	memset(&my_ifr, 0, sizeof(my_ifr));
951 	(void) strlcpy(my_ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(my_ifr.ifr_name));
952 
953  	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&my_ifr) < 0) {
954  		Perror("ioctl (SIOCGIFFLAGS)");
955  		exit(1);
956  	}
957 	flags = (my_ifr.ifr_flags & 0xffff) | (my_ifr.ifr_flagshigh << 16);
958 
959 	if (value < 0) {
960 		value = -value;
961 		flags &= ~value;
962 	} else
963 		flags |= value;
964 	my_ifr.ifr_flags = flags & 0xffff;
965 	my_ifr.ifr_flagshigh = flags >> 16;
966 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFFLAGS, (caddr_t)&my_ifr) < 0)
967 		Perror(vname);
968 }
969 
970 void
971 setifcap(const char *vname, int value, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
972 {
973 	int flags;
974 
975  	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
976  		Perror("ioctl (SIOCGIFCAP)");
977  		exit(1);
978  	}
979 	flags = ifr.ifr_curcap;
980 	if (value < 0) {
981 		value = -value;
982 		flags &= ~value;
983 	} else
984 		flags |= value;
985 	flags &= ifr.ifr_reqcap;
986 	ifr.ifr_reqcap = flags;
987 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
988 		Perror(vname);
989 }
990 
991 static void
992 setifmetric(const char *val, int dummy __unused, int s,
993     const struct afswtch *afp)
994 {
995 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
996 	ifr.ifr_metric = atoi(val);
997 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMETRIC, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
998 		warn("ioctl (set metric)");
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 setifmtu(const char *val, int dummy __unused, int s,
1003     const struct afswtch *afp)
1004 {
1005 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof (ifr.ifr_name));
1006 	ifr.ifr_mtu = atoi(val);
1007 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFMTU, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
1008 		warn("ioctl (set mtu)");
1009 }
1010 
1011 static void
1012 setifname(const char *val, int dummy __unused, int s,
1013     const struct afswtch *afp)
1014 {
1015 	char *newname;
1016 
1017 	newname = strdup(val);
1018 	if (newname == NULL) {
1019 		warn("no memory to set ifname");
1020 		return;
1021 	}
1022 	ifr.ifr_data = newname;
1023 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFNAME, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0) {
1024 		warn("ioctl (set name)");
1025 		free(newname);
1026 		return;
1027 	}
1028 	strlcpy(name, newname, sizeof(name));
1029 	free(newname);
1030 }
1031 
1032 /* ARGSUSED */
1033 static void
1034 setifdescr(const char *val, int dummy __unused, int s,
1035     const struct afswtch *afp)
1036 {
1037 	char *newdescr;
1038 
1039 	ifr.ifr_buffer.length = strlen(val) + 1;
1040 	if (ifr.ifr_buffer.length == 1) {
1041 		ifr.ifr_buffer.buffer = newdescr = NULL;
1042 		ifr.ifr_buffer.length = 0;
1043 	} else {
1044 		newdescr = strdup(val);
1045 		ifr.ifr_buffer.buffer = newdescr;
1046 		if (newdescr == NULL) {
1047 			warn("no memory to set ifdescr");
1048 			return;
1049 		}
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCSIFDESCR, (caddr_t)&ifr) < 0)
1053 		warn("ioctl (set descr)");
1054 
1055 	free(newdescr);
1056 }
1057 
1058 /* ARGSUSED */
1059 static void
1060 unsetifdescr(const char *val, int value, int s, const struct afswtch *afp)
1061 {
1062 
1063 	setifdescr("", 0, s, 0);
1064 }
1065 
1066 #define	IFFBITS \
1067 "\020\1UP\2BROADCAST\3DEBUG\4LOOPBACK\5POINTOPOINT\7RUNNING" \
1068 "\10NOARP\11PROMISC\12ALLMULTI\13OACTIVE\14SIMPLEX\15LINK0\16LINK1\17LINK2" \
1069 "\20MULTICAST\22PPROMISC\23MONITOR\24STATICARP"
1070 
1071 #define	IFCAPBITS \
1072 "\020\1RXCSUM\2TXCSUM\3NETCONS\4VLAN_MTU\5VLAN_HWTAGGING\6JUMBO_MTU\7POLLING" \
1073 "\10VLAN_HWCSUM\11TSO4\12TSO6\13LRO\14WOL_UCAST\15WOL_MCAST\16WOL_MAGIC" \
1074 "\17TOE4\20TOE6\21VLAN_HWFILTER\23VLAN_HWTSO\24LINKSTATE\25NETMAP" \
1075 "\26RXCSUM_IPV6\27TXCSUM_IPV6"
1076 
1077 /*
1078  * Print the status of the interface.  If an address family was
1079  * specified, show only it; otherwise, show them all.
1080  */
1081 static void
1082 status(const struct afswtch *afp, const struct sockaddr_dl *sdl,
1083 	struct ifaddrs *ifa)
1084 {
1085 	struct ifaddrs *ift;
1086 	int allfamilies, s;
1087 	struct ifstat ifs;
1088 
1089 	if (afp == NULL) {
1090 		allfamilies = 1;
1091 		ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family = AF_LOCAL;
1092 	} else {
1093 		allfamilies = 0;
1094 		ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family =
1095 		    afp->af_af == AF_LINK ? AF_LOCAL : afp->af_af;
1096 	}
1097 	strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
1098 
1099 	s = socket(ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
1100 	if (s < 0)
1101 		err(1, "socket(family %u,SOCK_DGRAM)", ifr.ifr_addr.sa_family);
1102 
1103 	printf("%s: ", name);
1104 	printb("flags", ifa->ifa_flags, IFFBITS);
1105 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMETRIC, &ifr) != -1)
1106 		printf(" metric %d", ifr.ifr_metric);
1107 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFMTU, &ifr) != -1)
1108 		printf(" mtu %d", ifr.ifr_mtu);
1109 	putchar('\n');
1110 
1111 	for (;;) {
1112 		if ((descr = reallocf(descr, descrlen)) != NULL) {
1113 			ifr.ifr_buffer.buffer = descr;
1114 			ifr.ifr_buffer.length = descrlen;
1115 			if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFDESCR, &ifr) == 0) {
1116 				if (ifr.ifr_buffer.buffer == descr) {
1117 					if (strlen(descr) > 0)
1118 						printf("\tdescription: %s\n",
1119 						    descr);
1120 				} else if (ifr.ifr_buffer.length > descrlen) {
1121 					descrlen = ifr.ifr_buffer.length;
1122 					continue;
1123 				}
1124 			}
1125 		} else
1126 			warn("unable to allocate memory for interface"
1127 			    "description");
1128 		break;
1129 	}
1130 
1131 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCAP, (caddr_t)&ifr) == 0) {
1132 		if (ifr.ifr_curcap != 0) {
1133 			printb("\toptions", ifr.ifr_curcap, IFCAPBITS);
1134 			putchar('\n');
1135 		}
1136 		if (supmedia && ifr.ifr_reqcap != 0) {
1137 			printb("\tcapabilities", ifr.ifr_reqcap, IFCAPBITS);
1138 			putchar('\n');
1139 		}
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	tunnel_status(s);
1143 
1144 	for (ift = ifa; ift != NULL; ift = ift->ifa_next) {
1145 		if (ift->ifa_addr == NULL)
1146 			continue;
1147 		if (strcmp(ifa->ifa_name, ift->ifa_name) != 0)
1148 			continue;
1149 		if (allfamilies) {
1150 			const struct afswtch *p;
1151 			p = af_getbyfamily(ift->ifa_addr->sa_family);
1152 			if (p != NULL && p->af_status != NULL)
1153 				p->af_status(s, ift);
1154 		} else if (afp->af_af == ift->ifa_addr->sa_family)
1155 			afp->af_status(s, ift);
1156 	}
1157 #if 0
1158 	if (allfamilies || afp->af_af == AF_LINK) {
1159 		const struct afswtch *lafp;
1160 
1161 		/*
1162 		 * Hack; the link level address is received separately
1163 		 * from the routing information so any address is not
1164 		 * handled above.  Cobble together an entry and invoke
1165 		 * the status method specially.
1166 		 */
1167 		lafp = af_getbyname("lladdr");
1168 		if (lafp != NULL) {
1169 			info.rti_info[RTAX_IFA] = (struct sockaddr *)sdl;
1170 			lafp->af_status(s, &info);
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 #endif
1174 	if (allfamilies)
1175 		af_other_status(s);
1176 	else if (afp->af_other_status != NULL)
1177 		afp->af_other_status(s);
1178 
1179 	strncpy(ifs.ifs_name, name, sizeof ifs.ifs_name);
1180 	if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFSTATUS, &ifs) == 0)
1181 		printf("%s", ifs.ascii);
1182 
1183 	if (verbose > 0)
1184 		sfp_status(s, &ifr, verbose);
1185 
1186 	close(s);
1187 	return;
1188 }
1189 
1190 static void
1191 tunnel_status(int s)
1192 {
1193 	af_all_tunnel_status(s);
1194 }
1195 
1196 void
1197 Perror(const char *cmd)
1198 {
1199 	switch (errno) {
1200 
1201 	case ENXIO:
1202 		errx(1, "%s: no such interface", cmd);
1203 		break;
1204 
1205 	case EPERM:
1206 		errx(1, "%s: permission denied", cmd);
1207 		break;
1208 
1209 	default:
1210 		err(1, "%s", cmd);
1211 	}
1212 }
1213 
1214 /*
1215  * Print a value a la the %b format of the kernel's printf
1216  */
1217 void
1218 printb(const char *s, unsigned v, const char *bits)
1219 {
1220 	int i, any = 0;
1221 	char c;
1222 
1223 	if (bits && *bits == 8)
1224 		printf("%s=%o", s, v);
1225 	else
1226 		printf("%s=%x", s, v);
1227 	bits++;
1228 	if (bits) {
1229 		putchar('<');
1230 		while ((i = *bits++) != '\0') {
1231 			if (v & (1 << (i-1))) {
1232 				if (any)
1233 					putchar(',');
1234 				any = 1;
1235 				for (; (c = *bits) > 32; bits++)
1236 					putchar(c);
1237 			} else
1238 				for (; *bits > 32; bits++)
1239 					;
1240 		}
1241 		putchar('>');
1242 	}
1243 }
1244 
1245 void
1246 print_vhid(const struct ifaddrs *ifa, const char *s)
1247 {
1248 	struct if_data *ifd;
1249 
1250 	if (ifa->ifa_data == NULL)
1251 		return;
1252 
1253 	ifd = ifa->ifa_data;
1254 	if (ifd->ifi_vhid == 0)
1255 		return;
1256 
1257 	printf("vhid %d ", ifd->ifi_vhid);
1258 }
1259 
1260 void
1261 ifmaybeload(const char *name)
1262 {
1263 #define MOD_PREFIX_LEN		3	/* "if_" */
1264 	struct module_stat mstat;
1265 	int fileid, modid;
1266 	char ifkind[IFNAMSIZ + MOD_PREFIX_LEN], ifname[IFNAMSIZ], *dp;
1267 	const char *cp;
1268 
1269 	/* loading suppressed by the user */
1270 	if (noload)
1271 		return;
1272 
1273 	/* trim the interface number off the end */
1274 	strlcpy(ifname, name, sizeof(ifname));
1275 	for (dp = ifname; *dp != 0; dp++)
1276 		if (isdigit(*dp)) {
1277 			*dp = 0;
1278 			break;
1279 		}
1280 
1281 	/* turn interface and unit into module name */
1282 	strlcpy(ifkind, "if_", sizeof(ifkind));
1283 	strlcat(ifkind, ifname, sizeof(ifkind));
1284 
1285 	/* scan files in kernel */
1286 	mstat.version = sizeof(struct module_stat);
1287 	for (fileid = kldnext(0); fileid > 0; fileid = kldnext(fileid)) {
1288 		/* scan modules in file */
1289 		for (modid = kldfirstmod(fileid); modid > 0;
1290 		     modid = modfnext(modid)) {
1291 			if (modstat(modid, &mstat) < 0)
1292 				continue;
1293 			/* strip bus name if present */
1294 			if ((cp = strchr(mstat.name, '/')) != NULL) {
1295 				cp++;
1296 			} else {
1297 				cp = mstat.name;
1298 			}
1299 			/* already loaded? */
1300 			if (strcmp(ifname, cp) == 0 ||
1301 			    strcmp(ifkind, cp) == 0)
1302 				return;
1303 		}
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	/* not present, we should try to load it */
1307 	kldload(ifkind);
1308 }
1309 
1310 static struct cmd basic_cmds[] = {
1311 	DEF_CMD("up",		IFF_UP,		setifflags),
1312 	DEF_CMD("down",		-IFF_UP,	setifflags),
1313 	DEF_CMD("arp",		-IFF_NOARP,	setifflags),
1314 	DEF_CMD("-arp",		IFF_NOARP,	setifflags),
1315 	DEF_CMD("debug",	IFF_DEBUG,	setifflags),
1316 	DEF_CMD("-debug",	-IFF_DEBUG,	setifflags),
1317 	DEF_CMD_ARG("description",		setifdescr),
1318 	DEF_CMD_ARG("descr",			setifdescr),
1319 	DEF_CMD("-description",	0,		unsetifdescr),
1320 	DEF_CMD("-descr",	0,		unsetifdescr),
1321 	DEF_CMD("promisc",	IFF_PPROMISC,	setifflags),
1322 	DEF_CMD("-promisc",	-IFF_PPROMISC,	setifflags),
1323 	DEF_CMD("add",		IFF_UP,		notealias),
1324 	DEF_CMD("alias",	IFF_UP,		notealias),
1325 	DEF_CMD("-alias",	-IFF_UP,	notealias),
1326 	DEF_CMD("delete",	-IFF_UP,	notealias),
1327 	DEF_CMD("remove",	-IFF_UP,	notealias),
1328 #ifdef notdef
1329 #define	EN_SWABIPS	0x1000
1330 	DEF_CMD("swabips",	EN_SWABIPS,	setifflags),
1331 	DEF_CMD("-swabips",	-EN_SWABIPS,	setifflags),
1332 #endif
1333 	DEF_CMD_ARG("netmask",			setifnetmask),
1334 	DEF_CMD_ARG("metric",			setifmetric),
1335 	DEF_CMD_ARG("broadcast",		setifbroadaddr),
1336 	DEF_CMD_ARG2("tunnel",			settunnel),
1337 	DEF_CMD("-tunnel", 0,			deletetunnel),
1338 	DEF_CMD("deletetunnel", 0,		deletetunnel),
1339 #ifdef JAIL
1340 	DEF_CMD_ARG("vnet",			setifvnet),
1341 	DEF_CMD_ARG("-vnet",			setifrvnet),
1342 #endif
1343 	DEF_CMD("link0",	IFF_LINK0,	setifflags),
1344 	DEF_CMD("-link0",	-IFF_LINK0,	setifflags),
1345 	DEF_CMD("link1",	IFF_LINK1,	setifflags),
1346 	DEF_CMD("-link1",	-IFF_LINK1,	setifflags),
1347 	DEF_CMD("link2",	IFF_LINK2,	setifflags),
1348 	DEF_CMD("-link2",	-IFF_LINK2,	setifflags),
1349 	DEF_CMD("monitor",	IFF_MONITOR,	setifflags),
1350 	DEF_CMD("-monitor",	-IFF_MONITOR,	setifflags),
1351 	DEF_CMD("staticarp",	IFF_STATICARP,	setifflags),
1352 	DEF_CMD("-staticarp",	-IFF_STATICARP,	setifflags),
1353 	DEF_CMD("rxcsum6",	IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6,	setifcap),
1354 	DEF_CMD("-rxcsum6",	-IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6,	setifcap),
1355 	DEF_CMD("txcsum6",	IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6,	setifcap),
1356 	DEF_CMD("-txcsum6",	-IFCAP_TXCSUM_IPV6,	setifcap),
1357 	DEF_CMD("rxcsum",	IFCAP_RXCSUM,	setifcap),
1358 	DEF_CMD("-rxcsum",	-IFCAP_RXCSUM,	setifcap),
1359 	DEF_CMD("txcsum",	IFCAP_TXCSUM,	setifcap),
1360 	DEF_CMD("-txcsum",	-IFCAP_TXCSUM,	setifcap),
1361 	DEF_CMD("netcons",	IFCAP_NETCONS,	setifcap),
1362 	DEF_CMD("-netcons",	-IFCAP_NETCONS,	setifcap),
1363 	DEF_CMD("polling",	IFCAP_POLLING,	setifcap),
1364 	DEF_CMD("-polling",	-IFCAP_POLLING,	setifcap),
1365 	DEF_CMD("tso6",		IFCAP_TSO6,	setifcap),
1366 	DEF_CMD("-tso6",	-IFCAP_TSO6,	setifcap),
1367 	DEF_CMD("tso4",		IFCAP_TSO4,	setifcap),
1368 	DEF_CMD("-tso4",	-IFCAP_TSO4,	setifcap),
1369 	DEF_CMD("tso",		IFCAP_TSO,	setifcap),
1370 	DEF_CMD("-tso",		-IFCAP_TSO,	setifcap),
1371 	DEF_CMD("toe",		IFCAP_TOE,	setifcap),
1372 	DEF_CMD("-toe",		-IFCAP_TOE,	setifcap),
1373 	DEF_CMD("lro",		IFCAP_LRO,	setifcap),
1374 	DEF_CMD("-lro",		-IFCAP_LRO,	setifcap),
1375 	DEF_CMD("wol",		IFCAP_WOL,	setifcap),
1376 	DEF_CMD("-wol",		-IFCAP_WOL,	setifcap),
1377 	DEF_CMD("wol_ucast",	IFCAP_WOL_UCAST,	setifcap),
1378 	DEF_CMD("-wol_ucast",	-IFCAP_WOL_UCAST,	setifcap),
1379 	DEF_CMD("wol_mcast",	IFCAP_WOL_MCAST,	setifcap),
1380 	DEF_CMD("-wol_mcast",	-IFCAP_WOL_MCAST,	setifcap),
1381 	DEF_CMD("wol_magic",	IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC,	setifcap),
1382 	DEF_CMD("-wol_magic",	-IFCAP_WOL_MAGIC,	setifcap),
1383 	DEF_CMD("normal",	-IFF_LINK0,	setifflags),
1384 	DEF_CMD("compress",	IFF_LINK0,	setifflags),
1385 	DEF_CMD("noicmp",	IFF_LINK1,	setifflags),
1386 	DEF_CMD_ARG("mtu",			setifmtu),
1387 	DEF_CMD_ARG("name",			setifname),
1388 };
1389 
1390 static __constructor void
1391 ifconfig_ctor(void)
1392 {
1393 #define	N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
1394 	size_t i;
1395 
1396 	for (i = 0; i < N(basic_cmds);  i++)
1397 		cmd_register(&basic_cmds[i]);
1398 #undef N
1399 }
1400