1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software donated to Berkeley by
6  * Jan-Simon Pendry.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 static const char copyright[] =
39 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993, 1994\n\
40 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #ifndef lint
44 #if 0
45 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)mount_union.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/27/94";
46 #else
47 static const char rcsid[] =
48   "$FreeBSD$";
49 #endif
50 #endif /* not lint */
51 
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/mount.h>
54 
55 #include <miscfs/union/union.h>
56 
57 #include <err.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <stdlib.h>
60 #include <string.h>
61 #include <sysexits.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 
64 #include "mntopts.h"
65 
66 static struct mntopt mopts[] = {
67 	MOPT_STDOPTS,
68 	{ NULL }
69 };
70 
71 static int	subdir __P((const char *, const char *));
72 static void	usage __P((void)) __dead2;
73 
74 int
75 main(argc, argv)
76 	int argc;
77 	char *argv[];
78 {
79 	struct union_args args;
80 	int ch, mntflags;
81 	char source[MAXPATHLEN];
82 	char target[MAXPATHLEN];
83 	struct vfsconf vfc;
84 	int error;
85 
86 	mntflags = 0;
87 	args.mntflags = UNMNT_ABOVE;
88 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "bo:r")) != -1)
89 		switch (ch) {
90 		case 'b':
91 			args.mntflags &= ~UNMNT_OPMASK;
92 			args.mntflags |= UNMNT_BELOW;
93 			break;
94 		case 'o':
95 			getmntopts(optarg, mopts, &mntflags, 0);
96 			break;
97 		case 'r':
98 			args.mntflags &= ~UNMNT_OPMASK;
99 			args.mntflags |= UNMNT_REPLACE;
100 			break;
101 		case '?':
102 		default:
103 			usage();
104 			/* NOTREACHED */
105 		}
106 	argc -= optind;
107 	argv += optind;
108 
109 	if (argc != 2)
110 		usage();
111 
112 	/* resolve both target and source with realpath(3) */
113 	(void)checkpath(argv[0], target);
114 	(void)checkpath(argv[1], source);
115 
116 	if (subdir(target, source) || subdir(source, target))
117 		errx(EX_USAGE, "%s (%s) and %s (%s) are not distinct paths",
118 		    argv[0], target, argv[1], source);
119 
120 	args.target = target;
121 
122 	error = getvfsbyname("union", &vfc);
123 	if (error && vfsisloadable("union")) {
124 		if (vfsload("union"))
125 			err(EX_OSERR, "vfsload(union)");
126 		endvfsent();	/* flush cache */
127 		error = getvfsbyname("union", &vfc);
128 	}
129 	if (error)
130 		errx(EX_OSERR, "union filesystem is not available");
131 
132 	if (mount(vfc.vfc_name, source, mntflags, &args))
133 		err(EX_OSERR, "%s", target);
134 	exit(0);
135 }
136 
137 int
138 subdir(p, dir)
139 	const char *p;
140 	const char *dir;
141 {
142 	int l;
143 
144 	l = strlen(dir);
145 	if (l <= 1)
146 		return (1);
147 
148 	if ((strncmp(p, dir, l) == 0) && (p[l] == '/' || p[l] == '\0'))
149 		return (1);
150 
151 	return (0);
152 }
153 
154 void
155 usage()
156 {
157 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
158 		"usage: mount_union [-br] [-o options] target_fs mount_point\n");
159 	exit(EX_USAGE);
160 }
161