xref: /freebsd/share/man/man4/ds1307.4 (revision 315ee00f)
1.\"
2.\" Copyright (c) 2015 Luiz Otavio O Souza <loos@freebsd.org>
3.\" All rights reserved.
4.\"
5.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7.\" are met:
8.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13.\"
14.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16.\" OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17.\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18.\" INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19.\" NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20.\" DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21.\" THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22.\" (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23.\" THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24.\"
25.Dd March 7, 2015
26.Dt DS1307 4
27.Os
28.Sh NAME
29.Nm ds1307
30.Nd 64 x 8, serial, i2c real-time clock
31.Sh SYNOPSIS
32.Cd "device iic"
33.Cd "device iicbus"
34.Cd "device ds1307"
35.Sh DESCRIPTION
36The
37.Nm
38serial real-time clock (RTC) is a low-power, full binary-coded decimal (BCD)
39clock/calendar plus 56 bytes of NV SRAM.
40.Pp
41The
42.Nm
43has a built-in power-sense circuit that detects power failures and
44automatically switches to the backup supply.
45Timekeeping operation continues while the part operates from the backup supply.
46.Pp
47Access to
48.Nm
49settings is made with the
50.Xr sysctl 8
51interface:
52.Bd -literal
53dev.ds1307.0.%desc: Maxim DS1307 RTC
54dev.ds1307.0.%driver: ds1307
55dev.ds1307.0.%location: addr=0xd0
56dev.ds1307.0.%pnpinfo: name=rtc compat=maxim,ds1307
57dev.ds1307.0.%parent: iicbus1
58dev.ds1307.0.sqwe: 1
59dev.ds1307.0.sqw_freq: 32768
60dev.ds1307.0.sqw_out: 0
61.Ed
62.Bl -tag -width ".Va dev.ds1307.%d.sqw_freq"
63.It Va dev.ds1307.%d.sqwe
64If set to 1, the SQW pin drives a square-wave of
65.Va dev.ds1307.%d.sqw_freq
66frequency.
67If set to 0, the output level of SQW pin is controlled by
68.Va dev.ds1307.%d.sqw_out .
69.It Va dev.ds1307.%d.sqw_freq
70Select the frequency of the SQW pin when the square-wave output is enabled on
71.Va dev.ds1307.%d.sqwe .
72It can be set to 1, 4096, 8192 and 32768.
73.It Va dev.ds1307.%d.sqw_out
74Set the output level of the SQW pin when
75.Va dev.ds1307.%d.sqwe
76is set to 0.
77.El
78.Pp
79Please check the
80.Nm
81datasheet for more details.
82.Pp
83On a
84.Xr device.hints 5
85based system, such as
86.Li MIPS ,
87these values are configurable for
88.Nm :
89.Bl -tag -width ".Va hint.ds1307.%d.addr"
90.It Va hint.ds1307.%d.at
91The
92.Xr iicbus 4
93that the
94.Nm
95is connected to.
96.It Va hint.ds1307.%d.addr
97The i2c address of
98.Nm .
99.El
100.Pp
101On a
102.Xr FDT 4
103based system the following properties must be set:
104.Bl -tag -width ".Va compatible"
105.It Va compatible
106Must always be set to "dallas,ds1307" or "maxim,ds1307".
107.It Va reg
108The i2c address of
109.Nm .
110The default address for
111.Nm
112is 0xd0.
113.El
114.Sh SEE ALSO
115.Xr fdt 4 ,
116.Xr iic 4 ,
117.Xr iicbus 4 ,
118.Xr sysctl 8
119.Sh HISTORY
120The
121.Nm
122driver first appeared in
123.Fx 11.0 .
124.Sh AUTHORS
125.An -nosplit
126The
127.Nm
128driver and this manual page were written by
129.An Luiz Otavio O Souza Aq Mt loos@FreeBSD.org .
130