xref: /freebsd/sys/amd64/amd64/bios.c (revision 4e8d558c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Michael Smith
5  * Copyright (c) 1998 Jonathan Lemon
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 /*
34  * Subset of the i386 bios support code.  We cannot make bios16 nor bios32
35  * calls, so we can leave that out.  However, searching for bios rom
36  * signatures can be useful for locating tables, eg: powernow settings.
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <vm/vm.h>
43 #include <vm/pmap.h>
44 #include <machine/vmparam.h>
45 #include <machine/pc/bios.h>
46 
47 #define BIOS_START	0xe0000
48 #define BIOS_SIZE	0x20000
49 
50 /*
51  * bios_sigsearch
52  *
53  * Search some or all of the BIOS region for a signature string.
54  *
55  * (start)	Optional offset returned from this function
56  *		(for searching for multiple matches), or NULL
57  *		to start the search from the base of the BIOS.
58  *		Note that this will be a _physical_ address in
59  *		the range 0xe0000 - 0xfffff.
60  * (sig)	is a pointer to the byte(s) of the signature.
61  * (siglen)	number of bytes in the signature.
62  * (paralen)	signature paragraph (alignment) size.
63  * (sigofs)	offset of the signature within the paragraph.
64  *
65  * Returns the _physical_ address of the found signature, 0 if the
66  * signature was not found.
67  */
68 
69 u_int32_t
70 bios_sigsearch(u_int32_t start, u_char *sig, int siglen, int paralen, int sigofs)
71 {
72     u_char	*sp, *end;
73 
74     /* compute the starting address */
75     if ((start >= BIOS_START) && (start <= (BIOS_START + BIOS_SIZE))) {
76 	sp = (char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(start);
77     } else if (start == 0) {
78 	sp = (char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(BIOS_START);
79     } else {
80 	return 0;				/* bogus start address */
81     }
82 
83     /* compute the end address */
84     end = (u_char *)BIOS_PADDRTOVADDR(BIOS_START + BIOS_SIZE);
85 
86     /* loop searching */
87     while ((sp + sigofs + siglen) < end) {
88 	/* compare here */
89 	if (!bcmp(sp + sigofs, sig, siglen)) {
90 	    /* convert back to physical address */
91 	    return((u_int32_t)(uintptr_t)BIOS_VADDRTOPADDR(sp));
92 	}
93 	sp += paralen;
94     }
95     return(0);
96 }
97