xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/allwinner/aw_usbphy.c (revision 0957b409)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
19  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
20  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
21  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
22  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * Allwinner USB PHY
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/bus.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/gpio.h>
43 #include <machine/bus.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
46 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
47 #include <dev/gpio/gpiobusvar.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/extres/clk/clk.h>
50 #include <dev/extres/hwreset/hwreset.h>
51 #include <dev/extres/regulator/regulator.h>
52 #include <dev/extres/phy/phy_usb.h>
53 
54 #include "phynode_if.h"
55 
56 enum awusbphy_type {
57 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10 = 1,
58 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
59 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
60 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
61 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
62 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
63 	AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T
64 };
65 
66 struct aw_usbphy_conf {
67 	int			num_phys;
68 	enum awusbphy_type	phy_type;
69 	bool			pmu_unk1;
70 	bool			phy0_route;
71 };
72 
73 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a10_usbphy_conf = {
74 	.num_phys = 3,
75 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A10,
76 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
77 	.phy0_route = false,
78 };
79 
80 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a13_usbphy_conf = {
81 	.num_phys = 2,
82 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A13,
83 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
84 	.phy0_route = false,
85 };
86 
87 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a20_usbphy_conf = {
88 	.num_phys = 3,
89 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A20,
90 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
91 	.phy0_route = false,
92 };
93 
94 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a31_usbphy_conf = {
95 	.num_phys = 3,
96 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A31,
97 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
98 	.phy0_route = false,
99 };
100 
101 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf h3_usbphy_conf = {
102 	.num_phys = 4,
103 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_H3,
104 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
105 	.phy0_route = false,
106 };
107 
108 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a64_usbphy_conf = {
109 	.num_phys = 2,
110 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A64,
111 	.pmu_unk1 = true,
112 	.phy0_route = true,
113 };
114 
115 static const struct aw_usbphy_conf a83t_usbphy_conf = {
116 	.num_phys = 3,
117 	.phy_type = AWUSBPHY_TYPE_A83T,
118 	.pmu_unk1 = false,
119 	.phy0_route = false,
120 };
121 
122 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
123 	{ "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a10_usbphy_conf },
124 	{ "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a13_usbphy_conf },
125 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a31_usbphy_conf },
126 	{ "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a20_usbphy_conf },
127 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy",		(uintptr_t)&h3_usbphy_conf },
128 	{ "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a64_usbphy_conf },
129 	{ "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy",	(uintptr_t)&a83t_usbphy_conf },
130 	{ NULL,					0 }
131 };
132 
133 struct awusbphy_softc {
134 	struct resource *	phy_ctrl;
135 	struct resource **	pmu;
136 	regulator_t *		reg;
137 	gpio_pin_t		id_det_pin;
138 	int			id_det_valid;
139 	gpio_pin_t		vbus_det_pin;
140 	int			vbus_det_valid;
141 	struct aw_usbphy_conf	*phy_conf;
142 	int			mode;
143 };
144 
145  /* Phy class and methods. */
146 static int awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phy, bool enable);
147 static int awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phy, int *mode);
148 static int awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phy, int mode);
149 static phynode_usb_method_t awusbphy_phynode_methods[] = {
150 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_enable, awusbphy_phy_enable),
151 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_get_mode, awusbphy_get_mode),
152 	PHYNODEMETHOD(phynode_usb_set_mode, awusbphy_set_mode),
153 
154 	PHYNODEMETHOD_END
155 };
156 DEFINE_CLASS_1(awusbphy_phynode, awusbphy_phynode_class, awusbphy_phynode_methods,
157   sizeof(struct phynode_usb_sc), phynode_usb_class);
158 
159 #define	RD4(res, o)	bus_read_4(res, (o))
160 #define	WR4(res, o, v)	bus_write_4(res, (o), (v))
161 #define	CLR4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) & ~(m))
162 #define	SET4(res, o, m)	WR4(res, o, RD4(res, o) | (m))
163 
164 #define	OTG_PHY_CFG	0x20
165 #define	 OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG	(1 << 0)
166 #define	PMU_IRQ_ENABLE	0x00
167 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR8		(1 << 10)
168 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCR4		(1 << 9)
169 #define	 PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN	(1 << 8)
170 #define	 PMU_ULPI_BYPASS	(1 << 0)
171 #define	PMU_UNK_H3	0x10
172 #define	 PMU_UNK_H3_CLR		0x2
173 #define	PHY_CSR		0x00
174 #define	 ID_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 17)
175 #define	 DPDM_PULLUP_EN		(1 << 16)
176 #define	 FORCE_ID		(0x3 << 14)
177 #define	 FORCE_ID_SHIFT		14
178 #define	 FORCE_ID_LOW		2
179 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID	(0x3 << 12)
180 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT	12
181 #define	 FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH	3
182 #define	 VBUS_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 6)
183 #define	 ID_CHANGE_DET		(1 << 5)
184 #define	 DPDM_CHANGE_DET	(1 << 4)
185 
186 static void
187 awusbphy_configure(device_t dev, int phyno)
188 {
189 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
190 
191 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
192 
193 	if (sc->pmu[phyno] == NULL)
194 		return;
195 
196 	if (sc->phy_conf->pmu_unk1 == true)
197 		CLR4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_UNK_H3, PMU_UNK_H3_CLR);
198 
199 	SET4(sc->pmu[phyno], PMU_IRQ_ENABLE, PMU_ULPI_BYPASS |
200 	    PMU_AHB_INCR8 | PMU_AHB_INCR4 | PMU_AHB_INCRX_ALIGN);
201 }
202 
203 static int
204 awusbphy_init(device_t dev)
205 {
206 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
207 	phandle_t node;
208 	char pname[20];
209 	int error, off, rid;
210 	regulator_t reg;
211 	hwreset_t rst;
212 	clk_t clk;
213 
214 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
215 	node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
216 
217 	sc->phy_conf = (struct aw_usbphy_conf *)ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data;
218 
219 	/* Get phy_ctrl region */
220 	if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names", "phy_ctrl", &rid) != 0) {
221 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot locate phy control resource\n");
222 		return (ENXIO);
223 	}
224 	sc->phy_ctrl = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
225 	    RF_ACTIVE);
226 	if (sc->phy_ctrl == NULL) {
227 		device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
228 		return (ENXIO);
229 	}
230 
231 	/* Enable clocks */
232 	for (off = 0; clk_get_by_ofw_index(dev, 0, off, &clk) == 0; off++) {
233 		error = clk_enable(clk);
234 		if (error != 0) {
235 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't enable clock %s\n",
236 			    clk_get_name(clk));
237 			return (error);
238 		}
239 	}
240 
241 	/* De-assert resets */
242 	for (off = 0; hwreset_get_by_ofw_idx(dev, 0, off, &rst) == 0; off++) {
243 		error = hwreset_deassert(rst);
244 		if (error != 0) {
245 			device_printf(dev, "couldn't de-assert reset %d\n",
246 			    off);
247 			return (error);
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	/* Get GPIOs */
252 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_id_det-gpios",
253 	    &sc->id_det_pin);
254 	if (error == 0)
255 		sc->id_det_valid = 1;
256 	error = gpio_pin_get_by_ofw_property(dev, node, "usb0_vbus_det-gpios",
257 	    &sc->vbus_det_pin);
258 	if (error == 0)
259 		sc->vbus_det_valid = 1;
260 
261 	sc->reg = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->reg)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
262 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
263 	sc->pmu = malloc(sizeof(*(sc->pmu)) * sc->phy_conf->num_phys, M_DEVBUF,
264 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
265 	/* Get regulators */
266 	for (off = 0; off < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; off++) {
267 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", off);
268 		if (regulator_get_by_ofw_property(dev, 0, pname, &reg) == 0)
269 			sc->reg[off] = reg;
270 
271 		snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", off);
272 		if (ofw_bus_find_string_index(node, "reg-names",
273 		    pname, &rid) != 0)
274 			continue;
275 
276 		sc->pmu[off] = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
277 		    RF_ACTIVE);
278 		if (sc->pmu[off] == NULL) {
279 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot allocate resource\n");
280 			return (ENXIO);
281 		}
282 	}
283 
284 	return (0);
285 }
286 
287 static int
288 awusbphy_vbus_detect(device_t dev, int *val)
289 {
290 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
291 	bool active;
292 	int error;
293 
294 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
295 
296 	if (sc->vbus_det_valid) {
297 		error = gpio_pin_is_active(sc->vbus_det_pin, &active);
298 		if (error != 0) {
299 			device_printf(dev, "Cannot get status of id pin %d\n",
300 			    error);
301 			return (error);
302 		}
303 		*val = active;
304 		return (0);
305 	}
306 
307 	*val = 0;
308 	return (0);
309 }
310 
311 static int
312 awusbphy_phy_enable(struct phynode *phynode, bool enable)
313 {
314 	device_t dev;
315 	intptr_t phy;
316 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
317 	regulator_t reg;
318 	int error, vbus_det;
319 
320 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
321 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
322 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
323 
324 	if (phy < 0 || phy >= sc->phy_conf->num_phys)
325 		return (ERANGE);
326 
327 	/* Configure PHY */
328 	awusbphy_configure(dev, phy);
329 
330 	/* Regulators are optional. If not found, return success. */
331 	reg = sc->reg[phy];
332 	if (reg == NULL)
333 		return (0);
334 
335 	if (phy == 0) {
336 		/* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
337 		error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
338 		if (error)
339 			goto out;
340 
341 		if (vbus_det == 1) {
342 			if (bootverbose)
343 				device_printf(dev, "External VBUS detected, not enabling the regulator\n");
344 
345 			return (0);
346 		}
347 	}
348 	if (enable) {
349 		/* Depending on the PHY we need to route OTG to OHCI/EHCI */
350 		error = regulator_enable(reg);
351 	} else
352 		error = regulator_disable(reg);
353 
354 out:
355 	if (error != 0) {
356 		device_printf(dev,
357 		    "couldn't %s regulator for phy %jd\n",
358 		    enable ? "enable" : "disable", (intmax_t)phy);
359 		return (error);
360 	}
361 
362 	return (0);
363 }
364 
365 static int
366 awusbphy_get_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int *mode)
367 {
368 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
369 	device_t dev;
370 
371 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
372 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
373 
374 	*mode = sc->mode;
375 
376 	return (0);
377 }
378 
379 static int
380 awusbphy_set_mode(struct phynode *phynode, int mode)
381 {
382 	device_t dev;
383 	intptr_t phy;
384 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
385 	uint32_t val;
386 	int error, vbus_det;
387 
388 	dev = phynode_get_device(phynode);
389 	phy = phynode_get_id(phynode);
390 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
391 
392 	if (phy != 0) {
393 		if (mode != PHY_USB_MODE_HOST)
394 			return (EINVAL);
395 		return (0);
396 	}
397 
398 	switch (mode) {
399 	case PHY_USB_MODE_HOST:
400 		val = bus_read_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR);
401 		val &= ~(VBUS_CHANGE_DET | ID_CHANGE_DET | DPDM_CHANGE_DET);
402 		val |= (ID_PULLUP_EN | DPDM_PULLUP_EN);
403 		val &= ~FORCE_ID;
404 		val |= (FORCE_ID_LOW << FORCE_ID_SHIFT);
405 		val &= ~FORCE_VBUS_VALID;
406 		val |= (FORCE_VBUS_VALID_HIGH << FORCE_VBUS_VALID_SHIFT);
407 		bus_write_4(sc->phy_ctrl, PHY_CSR, val);
408 		if (sc->phy_conf->phy0_route == true) {
409 			error = awusbphy_vbus_detect(dev, &vbus_det);
410 			if (error)
411 				goto out;
412 			if (vbus_det == 0)
413 				CLR4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG,
414 				  OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
415 			else
416 				SET4(sc->phy_ctrl, OTG_PHY_CFG,
417 				  OTG_PHY_ROUTE_OTG);
418 		}
419 		break;
420 	case PHY_USB_MODE_OTG:
421 		/* TODO */
422 		break;
423 	}
424 
425 	sc->mode = mode;
426 
427 
428 out:
429 	return (0);
430 }
431 
432 static int
433 awusbphy_probe(device_t dev)
434 {
435 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
436 		return (ENXIO);
437 
438 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
439 		return (ENXIO);
440 
441 	device_set_desc(dev, "Allwinner USB PHY");
442 	return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 awusbphy_attach(device_t dev)
447 {
448 	int error;
449 	struct phynode *phynode;
450 	struct phynode_init_def phy_init;
451 	struct awusbphy_softc *sc;
452 	int i;
453 
454 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
455 	error = awusbphy_init(dev);
456 	if (error) {
457 		device_printf(dev, "failed to initialize USB PHY, error %d\n",
458 		    error);
459 		return (error);
460 	}
461 
462 	/* Create and register phys. */
463 	for (i = 0; i < sc->phy_conf->num_phys; i++) {
464 		bzero(&phy_init, sizeof(phy_init));
465 		phy_init.id = i;
466 		phy_init.ofw_node = ofw_bus_get_node(dev);
467 		phynode = phynode_create(dev, &awusbphy_phynode_class,
468 		    &phy_init);
469 		if (phynode == NULL) {
470 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
471 			return (ENXIO);
472 		}
473 		if (phynode_register(phynode) == NULL) {
474 			device_printf(dev, "failed to create USB PHY\n");
475 			return (ENXIO);
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	return (error);
480 }
481 
482 static device_method_t awusbphy_methods[] = {
483 	/* Device interface */
484 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		awusbphy_probe),
485 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	awusbphy_attach),
486 
487 	DEVMETHOD_END
488 };
489 
490 static driver_t awusbphy_driver = {
491 	"awusbphy",
492 	awusbphy_methods,
493 	sizeof(struct awusbphy_softc)
494 };
495 
496 static devclass_t awusbphy_devclass;
497 /* aw_usbphy needs to come up after regulators/gpio/etc, but before ehci/ohci */
498 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(awusbphy, simplebus, awusbphy_driver, awusbphy_devclass,
499     0, 0, BUS_PASS_SUPPORTDEV + BUS_PASS_ORDER_MIDDLE);
500 MODULE_VERSION(awusbphy, 1);
501