1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2015 Semihalf
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/bus.h>
34 #include <sys/lock.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/smp.h>
37 #include <sys/cpuset.h>
38 
39 #include <vm/vm.h>
40 #include <vm/pmap.h>
41 
42 #include <machine/smp.h>
43 #include <machine/fdt.h>
44 #include <machine/intr.h>
45 #include <machine/cpu-v6.h>
46 #include <machine/platformvar.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
50 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_cpu.h>
51 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
52 
53 #include <arm/annapurna/alpine/alpine_mp.h>
54 
55 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_WATERMARK_REG		0x00
56 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_FLAGS_REG			0x04
57 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_RADDR_REG(cpu)	(0x08 + 0x04 + 8*(cpu))
58 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_FLAGS(cpu)		(0x08 + 8*(cpu))
59 
60 /* Per-CPU flags */
61 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_FLG_PERCPU_DONT_RESUME	(1 << 2)
62 
63 /* The expected magic number for validating the resume addresses */
64 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_MAGIC_NUM			0xf0e1d200
65 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_MAGIC_NUM_MASK		0xffffff00
66 
67 /* The expected minimal version number for validating the capabilities */
68 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_MIN_VER			0x000000c3
69 #define AL_CPU_RESUME_MIN_VER_MASK		0x000000ff
70 
71 /* Field controlling the boot-up of companion cores */
72 #define AL_NB_INIT_CONTROL		(0x8)
73 #define AL_NB_CONFIG_STATUS_PWR_CTRL(cpu)	(0x2020 + (cpu)*0x100)
74 
75 extern bus_addr_t al_devmap_pa;
76 extern bus_addr_t al_devmap_size;
77 
78 extern void mpentry(void);
79 
80 static int platform_mp_get_core_cnt(void);
81 static int alpine_get_cpu_resume_base(u_long *pbase, u_long *psize);
82 static int alpine_get_nb_base(u_long *pbase, u_long *psize);
83 static boolean_t alpine_validate_cpu(u_int, phandle_t, u_int, pcell_t *);
84 
85 static boolean_t
86 alpine_validate_cpu(u_int id, phandle_t child, u_int addr_cell, pcell_t *reg)
87 {
88 	return ofw_bus_node_is_compatible(child, "arm,cortex-a15");
89 }
90 
91 static int
92 platform_mp_get_core_cnt(void)
93 {
94 	static int ncores = 0;
95 	int nchilds;
96 	uint32_t reg;
97 
98 	/* Calculate ncores value only once */
99 	if (ncores)
100 		return (ncores);
101 
102 	reg = cp15_l2ctlr_get();
103 	ncores = CPUV7_L2CTLR_NPROC(reg);
104 
105 	nchilds = ofw_cpu_early_foreach(alpine_validate_cpu, false);
106 
107 	/* Limit CPUs if DTS has configured less than available */
108 	if ((nchilds > 0) && (nchilds < ncores)) {
109 		printf("SMP: limiting number of active CPUs to %d out of %d\n",
110 		    nchilds, ncores);
111 		ncores = nchilds;
112 	}
113 
114 	return (ncores);
115 }
116 
117 void
118 alpine_mp_setmaxid(platform_t plat)
119 {
120 
121 	mp_ncpus = platform_mp_get_core_cnt();
122 	mp_maxid = mp_ncpus - 1;
123 }
124 
125 static int
126 alpine_get_cpu_resume_base(u_long *pbase, u_long *psize)
127 {
128 	phandle_t node;
129 	u_long base = 0;
130 	u_long size = 0;
131 
132 	if (pbase == NULL || psize == NULL)
133 		return (EINVAL);
134 
135 	if ((node = OF_finddevice("/")) == -1)
136 		return (EFAULT);
137 
138 	if ((node =
139 	    ofw_bus_find_compatible(node, "annapurna-labs,al-cpu-resume")) == 0)
140 		return (EFAULT);
141 
142 	if (fdt_regsize(node, &base, &size))
143 		return (EFAULT);
144 
145 	*pbase = base;
146 	*psize = size;
147 
148 	return (0);
149 }
150 
151 static int
152 alpine_get_nb_base(u_long *pbase, u_long *psize)
153 {
154 	phandle_t node;
155 	u_long base = 0;
156 	u_long size = 0;
157 
158 	if (pbase == NULL || psize == NULL)
159 		return (EINVAL);
160 
161 	if ((node = OF_finddevice("/")) == -1)
162 		return (EFAULT);
163 
164 	if ((node =
165 	    ofw_bus_find_compatible(node, "annapurna-labs,al-nb-service")) == 0)
166 		return (EFAULT);
167 
168 	if (fdt_regsize(node, &base, &size))
169 		return (EFAULT);
170 
171 	*pbase = base;
172 	*psize = size;
173 
174 	return (0);
175 }
176 
177 void
178 alpine_mp_start_ap(platform_t plat)
179 {
180 	uint32_t physaddr;
181 	vm_offset_t vaddr;
182 	uint32_t val;
183 	uint32_t start_mask;
184 	u_long cpu_resume_base;
185 	u_long nb_base;
186 	u_long cpu_resume_size;
187 	u_long nb_size;
188 	bus_addr_t cpu_resume_baddr;
189 	bus_addr_t nb_baddr;
190 	int a;
191 
192 	if (alpine_get_cpu_resume_base(&cpu_resume_base, &cpu_resume_size))
193 		panic("Couldn't resolve cpu_resume_base address\n");
194 
195 	if (alpine_get_nb_base(&nb_base, &nb_size))
196 		panic("Couldn't resolve_nb_base address\n");
197 
198 	/* Proceed with start addresses for additional CPUs */
199 	if (bus_space_map(fdtbus_bs_tag, al_devmap_pa + cpu_resume_base,
200 	    cpu_resume_size, 0, &cpu_resume_baddr))
201 		panic("Couldn't map CPU-resume area");
202 	if (bus_space_map(fdtbus_bs_tag, al_devmap_pa + nb_base,
203 	    nb_size, 0, &nb_baddr))
204 		panic("Couldn't map NB-service area");
205 
206 	/* Proceed with start addresses for additional CPUs */
207 	val = bus_space_read_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr,
208 	    AL_CPU_RESUME_WATERMARK_REG);
209 	if (((val & AL_CPU_RESUME_MAGIC_NUM_MASK) != AL_CPU_RESUME_MAGIC_NUM) ||
210 	    ((val & AL_CPU_RESUME_MIN_VER_MASK) < AL_CPU_RESUME_MIN_VER)) {
211 		panic("CPU-resume device is not compatible");
212 	}
213 
214 	vaddr = (vm_offset_t)mpentry;
215 	physaddr = pmap_kextract(vaddr);
216 
217 	for (a = 1; a < platform_mp_get_core_cnt(); a++) {
218 		/* Power up the core */
219 		bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, nb_baddr,
220 		    AL_NB_CONFIG_STATUS_PWR_CTRL(a), 0);
221 		mb();
222 
223 		/* Enable resume */
224 		val = bus_space_read_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr,
225 		    AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_FLAGS(a));
226 		val &= ~AL_CPU_RESUME_FLG_PERCPU_DONT_RESUME;
227 		bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr,
228 		    AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_FLAGS(a), val);
229 		mb();
230 
231 		/* Set resume physical address */
232 		bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr,
233 		    AL_CPU_RESUME_PCPU_RADDR_REG(a), physaddr);
234 		mb();
235 	}
236 
237 	/* Release cores from reset */
238 	if (bus_space_map(fdtbus_bs_tag, al_devmap_pa + nb_base,
239 	    nb_size, 0, &nb_baddr))
240 		panic("Couldn't map NB-service area");
241 
242 	start_mask = (1 << platform_mp_get_core_cnt()) - 1;
243 
244 	/* Release cores from reset */
245 	val = bus_space_read_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, nb_baddr, AL_NB_INIT_CONTROL);
246 	val |= start_mask;
247 	bus_space_write_4(fdtbus_bs_tag, nb_baddr, AL_NB_INIT_CONTROL, val);
248 	dsb();
249 
250 	bus_space_unmap(fdtbus_bs_tag, nb_baddr, nb_size);
251 	bus_space_unmap(fdtbus_bs_tag, cpu_resume_baddr, cpu_resume_size);
252 }
253