xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/arm/fiq.c (revision f126890a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fiq.c,v 1.5 2002/04/03 23:33:27 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
22  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
23  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
24  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
25  *    written permission.
26  *
27  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
28  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
29  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
30  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
31  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
32  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
33  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
34  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
35  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
36  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
37  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 
43 #include <machine/armreg.h>
44 #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
45 #include <machine/fiq.h>
46 #include <vm/vm.h>
47 #include <machine/pcb.h>
48 #include <vm/pmap.h>
49 #include <machine/cpu.h>
50 
51 TAILQ_HEAD(, fiqhandler) fiqhandler_stack =
52     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(fiqhandler_stack);
53 
54 extern char *fiq_nullhandler_code;
55 extern uint32_t fiq_nullhandler_size;
56 
57 /*
58  * fiq_installhandler:
59  *
60  *	Actually install the FIQ handler down at the FIQ vector.
61  *
62  *	The FIQ vector is fixed by the hardware definition as the
63  *	seventh 32-bit word in the vector page.
64  *
65  *	Note: If the FIQ is invoked via an extra layer of
66  *	indirection, the actual FIQ code store lives in the
67  *	data segment, so there is no need to manipulate
68  *	the vector page's protection.
69  */
70 static void
71 fiq_installhandler(void *func, size_t size)
72 {
73 	const uint32_t fiqvector = 7 * sizeof(uint32_t);
74 
75 	memcpy((void *)(vector_page + fiqvector), func, size);
76 	icache_sync((vm_offset_t) fiqvector, size);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * fiq_claim:
81  *
82  *	Claim the FIQ vector.
83  */
84 int
85 fiq_claim(struct fiqhandler *fh)
86 {
87 	struct fiqhandler *ofh;
88 	u_int oldirqstate;
89 	int error = 0;
90 
91 	if (fh->fh_size > 0x100)
92 		return (EFBIG);
93 
94 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(PSR_F);
95 
96 	if ((ofh = TAILQ_FIRST(&fiqhandler_stack)) != NULL) {
97 		if ((ofh->fh_flags & FH_CANPUSH) == 0) {
98 			error = EBUSY;
99 			goto out;
100 		}
101 
102 		/* Save the previous FIQ handler's registers. */
103 		if (ofh->fh_regs != NULL)
104 			fiq_getregs(ofh->fh_regs);
105 	}
106 
107 	/* Set FIQ mode registers to ours. */
108 	if (fh->fh_regs != NULL)
109 		fiq_setregs(fh->fh_regs);
110 
111 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&fiqhandler_stack, fh, fh_list);
112 
113 	/* Now copy the actual handler into place. */
114 	fiq_installhandler(fh->fh_func, fh->fh_size);
115 
116 	/* Make sure FIQs are enabled when we return. */
117 	oldirqstate &= ~PSR_F;
118 
119  out:
120 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
121 	return (error);
122 }
123 
124 /*
125  * fiq_release:
126  *
127  *	Release the FIQ vector.
128  */
129 void
130 fiq_release(struct fiqhandler *fh)
131 {
132 	u_int oldirqstate;
133 	struct fiqhandler *ofh;
134 
135 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(PSR_F);
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * If we are the currently active FIQ handler, then we
139 	 * need to save our registers and pop the next one back
140 	 * into the vector.
141 	 */
142 	if (fh == TAILQ_FIRST(&fiqhandler_stack)) {
143 		if (fh->fh_regs != NULL)
144 			fiq_getregs(fh->fh_regs);
145 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fiqhandler_stack, fh, fh_list);
146 		if ((ofh = TAILQ_FIRST(&fiqhandler_stack)) != NULL) {
147 			if (ofh->fh_regs != NULL)
148 				fiq_setregs(ofh->fh_regs);
149 			fiq_installhandler(ofh->fh_func, ofh->fh_size);
150 		}
151 	} else
152 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&fiqhandler_stack, fh, fh_list);
153 
154 	if (TAILQ_FIRST(&fiqhandler_stack) == NULL) {
155 		/* Copy the NULL handler back down into the vector. */
156 		fiq_installhandler(fiq_nullhandler_code, fiq_nullhandler_size);
157 
158 		/* Make sure FIQs are disabled when we return. */
159 		oldirqstate |= PSR_F;
160 	}
161 
162 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
163 }
164