xref: /freebsd/sys/arm/freescale/imx/imx_wdog.c (revision 4b9d6057)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2013 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Oleksandr Rybalko under sponsorship
7  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1.	Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2.	Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *	notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *	documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/resource.h>
39 #include <sys/rman.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/intr.h>
46 
47 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
48 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus.h>
49 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_bus_subr.h>
50 
51 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_machdep.h>
52 #include <arm/freescale/imx/imx_wdogreg.h>
53 
54 struct imx_wdog_softc {
55 	struct mtx		sc_mtx;
56 	device_t		sc_dev;
57 	struct resource		*sc_res[2];
58 	void 			*sc_ih;
59 	uint32_t		sc_timeout;
60 	bool			sc_pde_enabled;
61 };
62 
63 static struct resource_spec imx_wdog_spec[] = {
64 	{ SYS_RES_MEMORY,	0,	RF_ACTIVE },
65 	{ SYS_RES_IRQ,		0,	RF_ACTIVE },
66 	RESOURCE_SPEC_END
67 };
68 
69 #define	MEMRES	0
70 #define	IRQRES	1
71 
72 static struct ofw_compat_data compat_data[] = {
73 	{"fsl,imx6sx-wdt", 1},
74 	{"fsl,imx6sl-wdt", 1},
75 	{"fsl,imx6q-wdt",  1},
76 	{"fsl,imx53-wdt",  1},
77 	{"fsl,imx51-wdt",  1},
78 	{"fsl,imx50-wdt",  1},
79 	{"fsl,imx35-wdt",  1},
80 	{"fsl,imx27-wdt",  1},
81 	{"fsl,imx25-wdt",  1},
82 	{"fsl,imx21-wdt",  1},
83 	{NULL,             0}
84 };
85 
86 static inline uint16_t
87 RD2(struct imx_wdog_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs)
88 {
89 
90 	return (bus_read_2(sc->sc_res[MEMRES], offs));
91 }
92 
93 static inline void
94 WR2(struct imx_wdog_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs, uint16_t val)
95 {
96 
97 	bus_write_2(sc->sc_res[MEMRES], offs, val);
98 }
99 
100 static int
101 imx_wdog_enable(struct imx_wdog_softc *sc, u_int timeout)
102 {
103 	uint16_t reg;
104 
105 	if (timeout < 1 || timeout > 128)
106 		return (EINVAL);
107 
108 	mtx_lock(&sc->sc_mtx);
109 	if (timeout != sc->sc_timeout) {
110 		sc->sc_timeout = timeout;
111 		reg = RD2(sc, WDOG_CR_REG);
112 		reg &= ~WDOG_CR_WT_MASK;
113 		reg |= ((2 * timeout - 1) << WDOG_CR_WT_SHIFT);
114 		WR2(sc, WDOG_CR_REG, reg | WDOG_CR_WDE);
115 	}
116 	/* Refresh counter */
117 	WR2(sc, WDOG_SR_REG, WDOG_SR_STEP1);
118 	WR2(sc, WDOG_SR_REG, WDOG_SR_STEP2);
119 	/* Watchdog active, can disable rom-boot watchdog. */
120 	if (sc->sc_pde_enabled) {
121 		sc->sc_pde_enabled = false;
122 		reg = RD2(sc, WDOG_MCR_REG);
123 		WR2(sc, WDOG_MCR_REG, reg & ~WDOG_MCR_PDE);
124 	}
125 	mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_mtx);
126 
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 static void
131 imx_watchdog(void *arg, u_int cmd, int *error)
132 {
133 	struct imx_wdog_softc *sc;
134 	u_int timeout;
135 
136 	sc = arg;
137 	if (cmd == 0) {
138 		if (bootverbose)
139 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Can not be disabled.\n");
140 		*error = EOPNOTSUPP;
141 	} else {
142 		timeout = (u_int)((1ULL << (cmd & WD_INTERVAL)) / 1000000000U);
143 		if (imx_wdog_enable(sc, timeout) == 0)
144 			*error = 0;
145 	}
146 }
147 
148 static int
149 imx_wdog_intr(void *arg)
150 {
151 	struct imx_wdog_softc *sc = arg;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * When configured for external reset, the actual reset is supposed to
155 	 * happen when some external device responds to the assertion of the
156 	 * WDOG_B signal by asserting the POR signal to the chip.  This
157 	 * interrupt handler is a backstop mechanism; it is set up to fire
158 	 * simultaneously with WDOG_B, and if the external reset happens we'll
159 	 * never actually make it to here.  If we do make it here, just trigger
160 	 * a software reset.  That code will see that external reset is
161 	 * configured, and it will wait for 1 second for it to take effect, then
162 	 * it will do a software reset as a fallback.
163 	 */
164 	imx_wdog_cpu_reset(BUS_SPACE_PHYSADDR(sc->sc_res[MEMRES], WDOG_CR_REG));
165 
166 	return (FILTER_HANDLED); /* unreached */
167 }
168 
169 static int
170 imx_wdog_probe(device_t dev)
171 {
172 
173 	if (!ofw_bus_status_okay(dev))
174 		return (ENXIO);
175 
176 	if (ofw_bus_search_compatible(dev, compat_data)->ocd_data == 0)
177 		return (ENXIO);
178 
179 	device_set_desc(dev, "Freescale i.MX Watchdog");
180 	return (0);
181 }
182 
183 static int
184 imx_wdog_attach(device_t dev)
185 {
186 	struct imx_wdog_softc *sc;
187 	pcell_t timeout;
188 
189 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
190 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
191 
192 	if (bus_alloc_resources(dev, imx_wdog_spec, sc->sc_res)) {
193 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate resources\n");
194 		return (ENXIO);
195 	}
196 
197 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), "imx_wdt", MTX_DEF);
198 
199 	/*
200 	 * If we're configured to assert an external reset signal, set up the
201 	 * hardware to do so, and install an interrupt handler whose only
202 	 * purpose is to backstop the external reset.  Don't worry if the
203 	 * interrupt setup fails, since it's only a backstop measure.
204 	 */
205 	if (ofw_bus_has_prop(sc->sc_dev, "fsl,ext-reset-output")) {
206 		WR2(sc, WDOG_CR_REG, WDOG_CR_WDT | RD2(sc, WDOG_CR_REG));
207 		bus_setup_intr(sc->sc_dev, sc->sc_res[IRQRES],
208 		    INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE, imx_wdog_intr, NULL, sc,
209 		    &sc->sc_ih);
210 		WR2(sc, WDOG_ICR_REG, WDOG_ICR_WIE); /* Enable, count is 0. */
211 	}
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * Note whether the rom-boot so-called "power-down" watchdog is active,
215 	 * so we can disable it when the regular watchdog is first enabled.
216 	 */
217 	if (RD2(sc, WDOG_MCR_REG) & WDOG_MCR_PDE)
218 		sc->sc_pde_enabled = true;
219 
220 	EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, imx_watchdog, sc, 0);
221 
222 	/* If there is a timeout-sec property, activate the watchdog. */
223 	if (OF_getencprop(ofw_bus_get_node(sc->sc_dev), "timeout-sec",
224 	    &timeout, sizeof(timeout)) == sizeof(timeout)) {
225 		if (timeout < 1 || timeout > 128) {
226 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ERROR: bad timeout-sec "
227 			    "property value %u, using 128\n", timeout);
228 			timeout = 128;
229 		}
230 		imx_wdog_enable(sc, timeout);
231 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "watchdog enabled using "
232 		    "timeout-sec property value %u\n", timeout);
233 	}
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * The watchdog hardware cannot be disabled, so there's little point in
237 	 * coding up a detach() routine to carefully tear everything down, just
238 	 * make the device busy so that detach can't happen.
239 	 */
240 	device_busy(sc->sc_dev);
241 	return (0);
242 }
243 
244 static device_method_t imx_wdog_methods[] = {
245 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		imx_wdog_probe),
246 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	imx_wdog_attach),
247 	DEVMETHOD_END
248 };
249 
250 static driver_t imx_wdog_driver = {
251 	"imx_wdog",
252 	imx_wdog_methods,
253 	sizeof(struct imx_wdog_softc),
254 };
255 
256 EARLY_DRIVER_MODULE(imx_wdog, simplebus, imx_wdog_driver, 0, 0, BUS_PASS_TIMER);
257 SIMPLEBUS_PNP_INFO(compat_data);
258