xref: /freebsd/sys/arm64/arm64/elf_machdep.c (revision 0957b409)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 The FreeBSD Foundation.
3  * Copyright (c) 2014 Andrew Turner.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed by Andrew Turner under
7  * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
8  *
9  * Portions of this software were developed by Konstantin Belousov
10  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/exec.h>
41 #include <sys/imgact.h>
42 #include <sys/linker.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/sysent.h>
45 #include <sys/imgact_elf.h>
46 #include <sys/syscall.h>
47 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
48 #include <sys/vnode.h>
49 
50 #include <vm/vm.h>
51 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
52 
53 #include <machine/elf.h>
54 #include <machine/md_var.h>
55 
56 #include "linker_if.h"
57 
58 static struct sysentvec elf64_freebsd_sysvec = {
59 	.sv_size	= SYS_MAXSYSCALL,
60 	.sv_table	= sysent,
61 	.sv_errsize	= 0,
62 	.sv_errtbl	= NULL,
63 	.sv_transtrap	= NULL,
64 	.sv_fixup	= __elfN(freebsd_fixup),
65 	.sv_sendsig	= sendsig,
66 	.sv_sigcode	= sigcode,
67 	.sv_szsigcode	= &szsigcode,
68 	.sv_name	= "FreeBSD ELF64",
69 	.sv_coredump	= __elfN(coredump),
70 	.sv_imgact_try	= NULL,
71 	.sv_minsigstksz	= MINSIGSTKSZ,
72 	.sv_pagesize	= PAGE_SIZE,
73 	.sv_minuser	= VM_MIN_ADDRESS,
74 	.sv_maxuser	= VM_MAXUSER_ADDRESS,
75 	.sv_usrstack	= USRSTACK,
76 	.sv_psstrings	= PS_STRINGS,
77 	.sv_stackprot	= VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE,
78 	.sv_copyout_strings = exec_copyout_strings,
79 	.sv_setregs	= exec_setregs,
80 	.sv_fixlimit	= NULL,
81 	.sv_maxssiz	= NULL,
82 	.sv_flags	= SV_SHP | SV_TIMEKEEP | SV_ABI_FREEBSD | SV_LP64 |
83 	    SV_ASLR,
84 	.sv_set_syscall_retval = cpu_set_syscall_retval,
85 	.sv_fetch_syscall_args = cpu_fetch_syscall_args,
86 	.sv_syscallnames = syscallnames,
87 	.sv_shared_page_base = SHAREDPAGE,
88 	.sv_shared_page_len = PAGE_SIZE,
89 	.sv_schedtail	= NULL,
90 	.sv_thread_detach = NULL,
91 	.sv_trap	= NULL,
92 };
93 INIT_SYSENTVEC(elf64_sysvec, &elf64_freebsd_sysvec);
94 
95 static Elf64_Brandinfo freebsd_brand_info = {
96 	.brand		= ELFOSABI_FREEBSD,
97 	.machine	= EM_AARCH64,
98 	.compat_3_brand	= "FreeBSD",
99 	.emul_path	= NULL,
100 	.interp_path	= "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
101 	.sysvec		= &elf64_freebsd_sysvec,
102 	.interp_newpath	= NULL,
103 	.brand_note	= &elf64_freebsd_brandnote,
104 	.flags		= BI_CAN_EXEC_DYN | BI_BRAND_NOTE
105 };
106 
107 SYSINIT(elf64, SI_SUB_EXEC, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
108     (sysinit_cfunc_t)elf64_insert_brand_entry, &freebsd_brand_info);
109 
110 void
111 elf64_dump_thread(struct thread *td __unused, void *dst __unused,
112     size_t *off __unused)
113 {
114 
115 }
116 
117 bool
118 elf_is_ifunc_reloc(Elf_Size r_info __unused)
119 {
120 
121 	return (ELF_R_TYPE(r_info) == R_AARCH64_IRELATIVE);
122 }
123 
124 static int
125 elf_reloc_internal(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data,
126     int type, int local, elf_lookup_fn lookup)
127 {
128 	Elf_Addr *where, addr, addend, val;
129 	Elf_Word rtype, symidx;
130 	const Elf_Rel *rel;
131 	const Elf_Rela *rela;
132 	int error;
133 
134 	switch (type) {
135 	case ELF_RELOC_REL:
136 		rel = (const Elf_Rel *)data;
137 		where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rel->r_offset);
138 		addend = *where;
139 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rel->r_info);
140 		symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
141 		break;
142 	case ELF_RELOC_RELA:
143 		rela = (const Elf_Rela *)data;
144 		where = (Elf_Addr *) (relocbase + rela->r_offset);
145 		addend = rela->r_addend;
146 		rtype = ELF_R_TYPE(rela->r_info);
147 		symidx = ELF_R_SYM(rela->r_info);
148 		break;
149 	default:
150 		panic("unknown reloc type %d\n", type);
151 	}
152 
153 	if (local) {
154 		if (rtype == R_AARCH64_RELATIVE)
155 			*where = elf_relocaddr(lf, relocbase + addend);
156 		return (0);
157 	}
158 
159 	switch (rtype) {
160 	case R_AARCH64_NONE:
161 	case R_AARCH64_RELATIVE:
162 		break;
163 	case R_AARCH64_ABS64:
164 	case R_AARCH64_GLOB_DAT:
165 	case R_AARCH64_JUMP_SLOT:
166 		error = lookup(lf, symidx, 1, &addr);
167 		if (error != 0)
168 			return (-1);
169 		*where = addr + addend;
170 		break;
171 	case R_AARCH64_IRELATIVE:
172 		addr = relocbase + addend;
173 		val = ((Elf64_Addr (*)(void))addr)();
174 		if (*where != val)
175 			*where = val;
176 		break;
177 	default:
178 		printf("kldload: unexpected relocation type %d\n", rtype);
179 		return (-1);
180 	}
181 	return (0);
182 }
183 
184 int
185 elf_reloc_local(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data,
186     int type, elf_lookup_fn lookup)
187 {
188 
189 	return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, 1, lookup));
190 }
191 
192 /* Process one elf relocation with addend. */
193 int
194 elf_reloc(linker_file_t lf, Elf_Addr relocbase, const void *data, int type,
195     elf_lookup_fn lookup)
196 {
197 
198 	return (elf_reloc_internal(lf, relocbase, data, type, 0, lookup));
199 }
200 
201 int
202 elf_cpu_load_file(linker_file_t lf)
203 {
204 
205 	if (lf->id != 1)
206 		cpu_icache_sync_range((vm_offset_t)lf->address, lf->size);
207 	return (0);
208 }
209 
210 int
211 elf_cpu_unload_file(linker_file_t lf __unused)
212 {
213 
214 	return (0);
215 }
216