xref: /freebsd/sys/arm64/arm64/freebsd32_machdep.c (revision 148a8da8)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2018 Olivier Houchard
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Nuxi, https://nuxi.nl/
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/proc.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
35 #include <sys/ktr.h>
36 #include <sys/sysent.h>
37 #include <machine/armreg.h>
38 #ifdef VFP
39 #include <machine/vfp.h>
40 #endif
41 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
42 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
43 
44 extern void freebsd32_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask);
45 
46 /*
47  * The first two fields of a ucontext_t are the signal mask and the machine
48  * context.  The next field is uc_link; we want to avoid destroying the link
49  * when copying out contexts.
50  */
51 #define UC32_COPY_SIZE  offsetof(ucontext32_t, uc_link)
52 
53 #ifdef VFP
54 static void get_fpcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_vfp_t *);
55 #endif
56 
57 /*
58  * Stubs for machine dependent 32-bits system calls.
59  */
60 
61 int
62 freebsd32_sysarch(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysarch_args *uap)
63 {
64 	int error;
65 
66 #define ARM_SYNC_ICACHE		0
67 #define ARM_DRAIN_WRITEBUF	1
68 #define ARM_SET_TP		2
69 #define ARM_GET_TP		3
70 #define ARM_GET_VFPSTATE	4
71 
72 	switch(uap->op) {
73 	case ARM_SET_TP:
74 		WRITE_SPECIALREG(TPIDR_EL0, uap->parms);
75 		WRITE_SPECIALREG(TPIDRRO_EL0, uap->parms);
76 		return 0;
77 	case ARM_SYNC_ICACHE:
78 		{
79 			struct {
80 				uint32_t addr;
81 				uint32_t size;
82 			} args;
83 
84 			if ((error = copyin(uap->parms, &args, sizeof(args))) != 0)
85 				return (error);
86 			if ((uint64_t)args.addr + (uint64_t)args.size > 0xffffffff)
87 				return (EINVAL);
88 			cpu_icache_sync_range_checked(args.addr, args.size);
89 			return 0;
90 		}
91 	case ARM_GET_VFPSTATE:
92 		{
93 			mcontext32_vfp_t mcontext_vfp;
94 
95 			struct {
96 				uint32_t mc_vfp_size;
97 				uint32_t mc_vfp;
98 			} args;
99 			if ((error = copyin(uap->parms, &args, sizeof(args))) != 0)
100 				return (error);
101 			if (args.mc_vfp_size != sizeof(mcontext_vfp))
102 				return (EINVAL);
103 #ifdef VFP
104 			get_fpcontext32(td, &mcontext_vfp);
105 #else
106 			bzero(&mcontext_vfp, sizeof(mcontext_vfp));
107 #endif
108 			error = copyout(&mcontext_vfp,
109 				(void *)(uintptr_t)args.mc_vfp,
110 				sizeof(mcontext_vfp));
111 			return error;
112 		}
113 	}
114 
115 	return (EINVAL);
116 }
117 
118 
119 
120 #ifdef VFP
121 static void
122 get_fpcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_vfp_t *mcp)
123 {
124 	struct pcb *curpcb;
125 
126 	critical_enter();
127 	curpcb = curthread->td_pcb;
128 
129 	if ((curpcb->pcb_fpflags & PCB_FP_STARTED) != 0) {
130 		/*
131 		 * If we have just been running VFP instructions we will
132 		 * need to save the state to memcpy it below.
133 		 */
134 		vfp_save_state(td, curpcb);
135 
136 		KASSERT(curpcb->pcb_fpusaved == &curpcb->pcb_fpustate,
137 				("Called get_fpcontext while the kernel is using the VFP"));
138 		KASSERT((curpcb->pcb_fpflags & ~PCB_FP_USERMASK) == 0,
139 				("Non-userspace FPU flags set in get_fpcontext"));
140 		memcpy(mcp->mcv_reg, curpcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_regs,
141 				sizeof(mcp->mcv_reg));
142 		mcp->mcv_fpscr = VFP_FPSCR_FROM_SRCR(curpcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_fpcr,
143 				curpcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_fpsr);
144 	}
145  critical_exit();
146 }
147 
148 static void
149 set_fpcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_vfp_t *mcp)
150 {
151 	struct pcb *pcb;
152 
153 	critical_enter();
154 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
155 	if (td == curthread)
156 		vfp_discard(td);
157 	memcpy(pcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_regs, mcp->mcv_reg,
158 			sizeof(pcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_regs));
159 	pcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_fpsr = VFP_FPSR_FROM_FPSCR(mcp->mcv_fpscr);
160 	pcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_fpcr = VFP_FPSR_FROM_FPSCR(mcp->mcv_fpscr);
161 	critical_exit();
162 }
163 #endif
164 static void
165 get_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp, int flags)
166 {
167 	struct pcb *pcb;
168 	struct trapframe *tf;
169 	int i;
170 
171 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
172 	tf = td->td_frame;
173 
174 	if ((flags & GET_MC_CLEAR_RET) != 0) {
175 		mcp->mc_gregset[0] = 0;
176 		mcp->mc_gregset[16] = tf->tf_spsr & ~PSR_C;
177 	} else {
178 		mcp->mc_gregset[0] = tf->tf_x[0];
179 		mcp->mc_gregset[16] = tf->tf_spsr;
180 	}
181 	for (i = 1; i < 15; i++)
182 		mcp->mc_gregset[i] = tf->tf_x[i];
183 	mcp->mc_gregset[15] = tf->tf_elr;
184 
185 	mcp->mc_vfp_size = 0;
186 	mcp->mc_vfp_ptr = 0;
187 
188 	memset(mcp->mc_spare, 0, sizeof(mcp->mc_spare));
189 }
190 
191 static int
192 set_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp)
193 {
194 	struct trapframe *tf;
195 	mcontext32_vfp_t mc_vfp;
196 	int i;
197 
198 	tf = td->td_frame;
199 
200 	for (i = 0; i < 15; i++)
201 		tf->tf_x[i] = mcp->mc_gregset[i];
202 	tf->tf_elr = mcp->mc_gregset[15];
203 	tf->tf_spsr = mcp->mc_gregset[16];
204 #ifdef VFP
205 	if (mcp->mc_vfp_size == sizeof(mc_vfp) && mcp->mc_vfp_ptr != 0) {
206 		if (copyin((void *)(uintptr_t)mcp->mc_vfp_ptr, &mc_vfp,
207 					sizeof(mc_vfp)) != 0)
208 			return (EFAULT);
209 		set_fpcontext32(td, &mc_vfp);
210 	}
211 #endif
212 
213 	return (0);
214 }
215 
216 #define UC_COPY_SIZE	offsetof(ucontext32_t, uc_link)
217 
218 int
219 freebsd32_getcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getcontext_args *uap)
220 {
221 	ucontext32_t uc;
222 	int ret;
223 
224 	if (uap->ucp == NULL)
225 		ret = EINVAL;
226 	else {
227 		memset(&uc, 0, sizeof(uc));
228 		get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
229 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
230 		uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
231 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
232 		ret = copyout(&uc, uap->ucp, UC_COPY_SIZE);
233 	}
234 	return (ret);
235 }
236 
237 int
238 freebsd32_setcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setcontext_args *uap)
239 {
240 	ucontext32_t uc;
241 	int ret;
242 
243 	if (uap->ucp == NULL)
244 		ret = EINVAL;
245 	else {
246 		ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC_COPY_SIZE);
247 		if (ret == 0) {
248 			ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
249 			if (ret == 0)
250 				kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask,
251 						NULL, 0);
252 		}
253 	}
254 	return (ret);
255 }
256 
257 int
258 freebsd32_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigreturn_args *uap)
259 {
260 	ucontext32_t uc;
261 	int error;
262 
263 	if (uap == NULL)
264 		return (EFAULT);
265 	if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)))
266 		return (EFAULT);
267 	error = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
268 	if (error != 0)
269 		return (0);
270 
271 	/* Restore signal mask. */
272 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
273 
274 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
275 
276 }
277 
278 int
279 freebsd32_swapcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_swapcontext_args *uap)
280 {
281 	ucontext32_t uc;
282 	int ret;
283 
284 	if (uap->oucp == NULL || uap->ucp == NULL)
285 		ret = EINVAL;
286 	else {
287 		get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
288 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
289 		uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
290 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
291 		ret = copyout(&uc, uap->oucp, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
292 		if (ret == 0) {
293 			ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
294 			if (ret == 0) {
295 				ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
296 				kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK,
297 						&uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
298 			}
299 		}
300 	}
301 	return (ret);
302 }
303 
304 void
305 freebsd32_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask)
306 {
307 	struct thread *td;
308 	struct proc *p;
309 	struct trapframe *tf;
310 	struct sigframe32 *fp, frame;
311 	struct sigacts *psp;
312 	struct siginfo32 siginfo;
313 	struct sysentvec *sysent;
314 	int onstack;
315 	int sig;
316 	int code;
317 
318 	siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi->ksi_info, &siginfo);
319 	td = curthread;
320 	p = td->td_proc;
321 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
322 	sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
323 	code = ksi->ksi_code;
324 	psp = p->p_sigacts;
325 	mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
326 	tf = td->td_frame;
327 	onstack = sigonstack(tf->tf_x[13]);
328 
329 	CTR4(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: td=%p (%s) catcher=%p sig=%d", td, p->p_comm,
330 	    catcher, sig);
331 
332 	/* Allocate and validate space for the signal handler context. */
333 	if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !(onstack) &&
334 	    SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
335 		fp = (struct sigframe32 *)((uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp +
336 		    td->td_sigstk.ss_size);
337 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
338 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
339 #endif
340 	} else
341 		fp = (struct sigframe32 *)td->td_frame->tf_x[13];
342 
343 	/* make room on the stack */
344 	fp--;
345 
346 	/* make the stack aligned */
347 	fp = (struct sigframe32 *)((unsigned long)(fp) &~ (8 - 1));
348 	/* Populate the siginfo frame. */
349 	get_mcontext32(td, &frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext, 0);
350 #ifdef VFP
351 	get_fpcontext32(td, &frame.sf_vfp);
352 	frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_vfp_size = sizeof(fp->sf_vfp);
353 	frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_vfp_ptr = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)&fp->sf_vfp;
354 #else
355 	frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_vfp_size = 0;
356 	frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_vfp_ptr = (uint32_t)NULL;
357 #endif
358 	frame.sf_si = siginfo;
359 	frame.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
360 	frame.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK )
361 	    ? ((onstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
362 	frame.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = (uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
363 	frame.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = td->td_sigstk.ss_size;
364 
365 	mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
366 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
367 
368 	/* Copy the sigframe out to the user's stack. */
369 	if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(*fp)) != 0) {
370 		/* Process has trashed its stack. Kill it. */
371 		CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: sigexit td=%p fp=%p", td, fp);
372 		PROC_LOCK(p);
373 		sigexit(td, SIGILL);
374 	}
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Build context to run handler in.  We invoke the handler
378 	 * directly, only returning via the trampoline.  Note the
379 	 * trampoline version numbers are coordinated with machine-
380 	 * dependent code in libc.
381 	 */
382 
383 	tf->tf_x[0] = sig;
384 	tf->tf_x[1] = (register_t)&fp->sf_si;
385 	tf->tf_x[2] = (register_t)&fp->sf_uc;
386 
387 	/* the trampoline uses r5 as the uc address */
388 	tf->tf_x[5] = (register_t)&fp->sf_uc;
389 	tf->tf_elr = (register_t)catcher;
390 	tf->tf_x[13] = (register_t)fp;
391 	sysent = p->p_sysent;
392 	if (sysent->sv_sigcode_base != 0)
393 		tf->tf_x[14] = (register_t)sysent->sv_sigcode_base;
394 	else
395 		tf->tf_x[14] = (register_t)(sysent->sv_psstrings -
396 		    *(sysent->sv_szsigcode));
397 	/* Set the mode to enter in the signal handler */
398 	if ((register_t)catcher & 1)
399 		tf->tf_spsr |= PSR_T;
400 	else
401 		tf->tf_spsr &= ~PSR_T;
402 
403 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x", td, tf->tf_x[14],
404 	    tf->tf_x[13]);
405 
406 	PROC_LOCK(p);
407 	mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
408 
409 }
410