xref: /freebsd/sys/arm64/arm64/freebsd32_machdep.c (revision e17f5b1d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2018 Olivier Houchard
3  * Copyright (c) 2017 Nuxi, https://nuxi.nl/
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/proc.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
35 #include <sys/ktr.h>
36 #include <sys/sysent.h>
37 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
38 #include <machine/armreg.h>
39 #ifdef VFP
40 #include <machine/vfp.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_proto.h>
43 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_signal.h>
44 
45 extern void freebsd32_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask);
46 
47 /*
48  * The first two fields of a ucontext_t are the signal mask and the machine
49  * context.  The next field is uc_link; we want to avoid destroying the link
50  * when copying out contexts.
51  */
52 #define UC32_COPY_SIZE  offsetof(ucontext32_t, uc_link)
53 
54 #ifdef VFP
55 static void get_fpcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_vfp_t *);
56 #endif
57 
58 /*
59  * Stubs for machine dependent 32-bits system calls.
60  */
61 
62 int
63 freebsd32_sysarch(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sysarch_args *uap)
64 {
65 	int error;
66 
67 #define ARM_SYNC_ICACHE		0
68 #define ARM_DRAIN_WRITEBUF	1
69 #define ARM_SET_TP		2
70 #define ARM_GET_TP		3
71 #define ARM_GET_VFPSTATE	4
72 
73 	switch(uap->op) {
74 	case ARM_SET_TP:
75 		WRITE_SPECIALREG(tpidr_el0, uap->parms);
76 		WRITE_SPECIALREG(tpidrro_el0, uap->parms);
77 		return 0;
78 	case ARM_SYNC_ICACHE:
79 		{
80 			struct {
81 				uint32_t addr;
82 				uint32_t size;
83 			} args;
84 
85 			if ((error = copyin(uap->parms, &args, sizeof(args))) != 0)
86 				return (error);
87 			if ((uint64_t)args.addr + (uint64_t)args.size > 0xffffffff)
88 				return (EINVAL);
89 			cpu_icache_sync_range_checked(args.addr, args.size);
90 			return 0;
91 		}
92 	case ARM_GET_VFPSTATE:
93 		{
94 			mcontext32_vfp_t mcontext_vfp;
95 
96 			struct {
97 				uint32_t mc_vfp_size;
98 				uint32_t mc_vfp;
99 			} args;
100 			if ((error = copyin(uap->parms, &args, sizeof(args))) != 0)
101 				return (error);
102 			if (args.mc_vfp_size != sizeof(mcontext_vfp))
103 				return (EINVAL);
104 #ifdef VFP
105 			get_fpcontext32(td, &mcontext_vfp);
106 #else
107 			bzero(&mcontext_vfp, sizeof(mcontext_vfp));
108 #endif
109 			error = copyout(&mcontext_vfp,
110 				(void *)(uintptr_t)args.mc_vfp,
111 				sizeof(mcontext_vfp));
112 			return error;
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	return (EINVAL);
117 }
118 
119 
120 
121 #ifdef VFP
122 static void
123 get_fpcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_vfp_t *mcp)
124 {
125 	struct pcb *curpcb;
126 	int i;
127 
128 	critical_enter();
129 	curpcb = curthread->td_pcb;
130 
131 	if ((curpcb->pcb_fpflags & PCB_FP_STARTED) != 0) {
132 		/*
133 		 * If we have just been running VFP instructions we will
134 		 * need to save the state to memcpy it below.
135 		 */
136 		vfp_save_state(td, curpcb);
137 
138 		KASSERT(curpcb->pcb_fpusaved == &curpcb->pcb_fpustate,
139 				("Called get_fpcontext while the kernel is using the VFP"));
140 		KASSERT((curpcb->pcb_fpflags & ~PCB_FP_USERMASK) == 0,
141 				("Non-userspace FPU flags set in get_fpcontext"));
142 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
143 			mcp->mcv_reg[i] = (uint64_t)curpcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_regs[i];
144 		mcp->mcv_fpscr = VFP_FPSCR_FROM_SRCR(curpcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_fpcr,
145 				curpcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_fpsr);
146 	}
147  critical_exit();
148 }
149 
150 static void
151 set_fpcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_vfp_t *mcp)
152 {
153 	struct pcb *pcb;
154 	int i;
155 
156 	critical_enter();
157 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
158 	if (td == curthread)
159 		vfp_discard(td);
160 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
161 		pcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_regs[i] = mcp->mcv_reg[i];
162 	pcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_fpsr = VFP_FPSR_FROM_FPSCR(mcp->mcv_fpscr);
163 	pcb->pcb_fpustate.vfp_fpcr = VFP_FPSR_FROM_FPSCR(mcp->mcv_fpscr);
164 	critical_exit();
165 }
166 #endif
167 static void
168 get_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp, int flags)
169 {
170 	struct pcb *pcb;
171 	struct trapframe *tf;
172 	int i;
173 
174 	pcb = td->td_pcb;
175 	tf = td->td_frame;
176 
177 	if ((flags & GET_MC_CLEAR_RET) != 0) {
178 		mcp->mc_gregset[0] = 0;
179 		mcp->mc_gregset[16] = tf->tf_spsr & ~PSR_C;
180 	} else {
181 		mcp->mc_gregset[0] = tf->tf_x[0];
182 		mcp->mc_gregset[16] = tf->tf_spsr;
183 	}
184 	for (i = 1; i < 15; i++)
185 		mcp->mc_gregset[i] = tf->tf_x[i];
186 	mcp->mc_gregset[15] = tf->tf_elr;
187 
188 	mcp->mc_vfp_size = 0;
189 	mcp->mc_vfp_ptr = 0;
190 
191 	memset(mcp->mc_spare, 0, sizeof(mcp->mc_spare));
192 }
193 
194 static int
195 set_mcontext32(struct thread *td, mcontext32_t *mcp)
196 {
197 	struct trapframe *tf;
198 	mcontext32_vfp_t mc_vfp;
199 	int i;
200 
201 	tf = td->td_frame;
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < 15; i++)
204 		tf->tf_x[i] = mcp->mc_gregset[i];
205 	tf->tf_elr = mcp->mc_gregset[15];
206 	tf->tf_spsr = mcp->mc_gregset[16];
207 #ifdef VFP
208 	if (mcp->mc_vfp_size == sizeof(mc_vfp) && mcp->mc_vfp_ptr != 0) {
209 		if (copyin((void *)(uintptr_t)mcp->mc_vfp_ptr, &mc_vfp,
210 					sizeof(mc_vfp)) != 0)
211 			return (EFAULT);
212 		set_fpcontext32(td, &mc_vfp);
213 	}
214 #endif
215 
216 	return (0);
217 }
218 
219 #define UC_COPY_SIZE	offsetof(ucontext32_t, uc_link)
220 
221 int
222 freebsd32_getcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_getcontext_args *uap)
223 {
224 	ucontext32_t uc;
225 	int ret;
226 
227 	if (uap->ucp == NULL)
228 		ret = EINVAL;
229 	else {
230 		memset(&uc, 0, sizeof(uc));
231 		get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
232 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
233 		uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
234 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
235 		ret = copyout(&uc, uap->ucp, UC_COPY_SIZE);
236 	}
237 	return (ret);
238 }
239 
240 int
241 freebsd32_setcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_setcontext_args *uap)
242 {
243 	ucontext32_t uc;
244 	int ret;
245 
246 	if (uap->ucp == NULL)
247 		ret = EINVAL;
248 	else {
249 		ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC_COPY_SIZE);
250 		if (ret == 0) {
251 			ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
252 			if (ret == 0)
253 				kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask,
254 						NULL, 0);
255 		}
256 	}
257 	return (ret);
258 }
259 
260 int
261 freebsd32_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_sigreturn_args *uap)
262 {
263 	ucontext32_t uc;
264 	int error;
265 
266 	if (uap == NULL)
267 		return (EFAULT);
268 	if (copyin(uap->sigcntxp, &uc, sizeof(uc)))
269 		return (EFAULT);
270 	error = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
271 	if (error != 0)
272 		return (0);
273 
274 	/* Restore signal mask. */
275 	kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK, &uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
276 
277 	return (EJUSTRETURN);
278 
279 }
280 
281 int
282 freebsd32_swapcontext(struct thread *td, struct freebsd32_swapcontext_args *uap)
283 {
284 	ucontext32_t uc;
285 	int ret;
286 
287 	if (uap->oucp == NULL || uap->ucp == NULL)
288 		ret = EINVAL;
289 	else {
290 		bzero(&uc, sizeof(uc));
291 		get_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext, GET_MC_CLEAR_RET);
292 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
293 		uc.uc_sigmask = td->td_sigmask;
294 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
295 		ret = copyout(&uc, uap->oucp, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
296 		if (ret == 0) {
297 			ret = copyin(uap->ucp, &uc, UC32_COPY_SIZE);
298 			if (ret == 0) {
299 				ret = set_mcontext32(td, &uc.uc_mcontext);
300 				kern_sigprocmask(td, SIG_SETMASK,
301 						&uc.uc_sigmask, NULL, 0);
302 			}
303 		}
304 	}
305 	return (ret);
306 }
307 
308 void
309 freebsd32_sendsig(sig_t catcher, ksiginfo_t *ksi, sigset_t *mask)
310 {
311 	struct thread *td;
312 	struct proc *p;
313 	struct trapframe *tf;
314 	struct sigframe32 *fp, frame;
315 	struct sigacts *psp;
316 	struct siginfo32 siginfo;
317 	struct sysentvec *sysent;
318 	int onstack;
319 	int sig;
320 	int code;
321 
322 	siginfo_to_siginfo32(&ksi->ksi_info, &siginfo);
323 	td = curthread;
324 	p = td->td_proc;
325 	PROC_LOCK_ASSERT(p, MA_OWNED);
326 	sig = ksi->ksi_signo;
327 	code = ksi->ksi_code;
328 	psp = p->p_sigacts;
329 	mtx_assert(&psp->ps_mtx, MA_OWNED);
330 	tf = td->td_frame;
331 	onstack = sigonstack(tf->tf_x[13]);
332 
333 	CTR4(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: td=%p (%s) catcher=%p sig=%d", td, p->p_comm,
334 	    catcher, sig);
335 
336 	/* Allocate and validate space for the signal handler context. */
337 	if ((td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK) != 0 && !(onstack) &&
338 	    SIGISMEMBER(psp->ps_sigonstack, sig)) {
339 		fp = (struct sigframe32 *)((uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp +
340 		    td->td_sigstk.ss_size);
341 #if defined(COMPAT_43)
342 		td->td_sigstk.ss_flags |= SS_ONSTACK;
343 #endif
344 	} else
345 		fp = (struct sigframe32 *)td->td_frame->tf_x[13];
346 
347 	/* make room on the stack */
348 	fp--;
349 
350 	/* make the stack aligned */
351 	fp = (struct sigframe32 *)((unsigned long)(fp) &~ (8 - 1));
352 	/* Populate the siginfo frame. */
353 	get_mcontext32(td, &frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext, 0);
354 #ifdef VFP
355 	get_fpcontext32(td, &frame.sf_vfp);
356 	frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_vfp_size = sizeof(fp->sf_vfp);
357 	frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_vfp_ptr = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)&fp->sf_vfp;
358 #else
359 	frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_vfp_size = 0;
360 	frame.sf_uc.uc_mcontext.mc_vfp_ptr = (uint32_t)NULL;
361 #endif
362 	frame.sf_si = siginfo;
363 	frame.sf_uc.uc_sigmask = *mask;
364 	frame.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_flags = (td->td_pflags & TDP_ALTSTACK )
365 	    ? ((onstack) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0) : SS_DISABLE;
366 	frame.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_sp = (uintptr_t)td->td_sigstk.ss_sp;
367 	frame.sf_uc.uc_stack.ss_size = td->td_sigstk.ss_size;
368 
369 	mtx_unlock(&psp->ps_mtx);
370 	PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
371 
372 	/* Copy the sigframe out to the user's stack. */
373 	if (copyout(&frame, fp, sizeof(*fp)) != 0) {
374 		/* Process has trashed its stack. Kill it. */
375 		CTR2(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: sigexit td=%p fp=%p", td, fp);
376 		PROC_LOCK(p);
377 		sigexit(td, SIGILL);
378 	}
379 
380 	/*
381 	 * Build context to run handler in.  We invoke the handler
382 	 * directly, only returning via the trampoline.  Note the
383 	 * trampoline version numbers are coordinated with machine-
384 	 * dependent code in libc.
385 	 */
386 
387 	tf->tf_x[0] = sig;
388 	tf->tf_x[1] = (register_t)&fp->sf_si;
389 	tf->tf_x[2] = (register_t)&fp->sf_uc;
390 
391 	/* the trampoline uses r5 as the uc address */
392 	tf->tf_x[5] = (register_t)&fp->sf_uc;
393 	tf->tf_elr = (register_t)catcher;
394 	tf->tf_x[13] = (register_t)fp;
395 	sysent = p->p_sysent;
396 	if (sysent->sv_sigcode_base != 0)
397 		tf->tf_x[14] = (register_t)sysent->sv_sigcode_base;
398 	else
399 		tf->tf_x[14] = (register_t)(sysent->sv_psstrings -
400 		    *(sysent->sv_szsigcode));
401 	/* Set the mode to enter in the signal handler */
402 	if ((register_t)catcher & 1)
403 		tf->tf_spsr |= PSR_T;
404 	else
405 		tf->tf_spsr &= ~PSR_T;
406 
407 	CTR3(KTR_SIG, "sendsig: return td=%p pc=%#x sp=%#x", td, tf->tf_x[14],
408 	    tf->tf_x[13]);
409 
410 	PROC_LOCK(p);
411 	mtx_lock(&psp->ps_mtx);
412 
413 }
414 
415 #ifdef COMPAT_43
416 /*
417  * COMPAT_FREEBSD32 assumes we have this system call when COMPAT_43 is defined.
418  * FreeBSD/arm provies a similar getpagesize() syscall.
419  */
420 #define ARM32_PAGE_SIZE 4096
421 int
422 ofreebsd32_getpagesize(struct thread *td,
423     struct ofreebsd32_getpagesize_args *uap)
424 {
425 
426 	td->td_retval[0] = ARM32_PAGE_SIZE;
427 	return (0);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Mirror the osigreturn definition in kern_sig.c for !i386 platforms. This
432  * mirrors what's connected to the FreeBSD/arm syscall.
433  */
434 int
435 ofreebsd32_sigreturn(struct thread *td, struct ofreebsd32_sigreturn_args *uap)
436 {
437 
438 	return (nosys(td, (struct nosys_args *)uap));
439 }
440 #endif
441