xref: /freebsd/sys/compat/linux/linux_file.c (revision d0b2dbfa)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 Søren Schmidt
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/dirent.h>
33 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
34 #include <sys/file.h>
35 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mman.h>
38 #include <sys/selinfo.h>
39 #include <sys/pipe.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/sx.h>
43 #include <sys/syscallsubr.h>
44 #include <sys/tty.h>
45 #include <sys/unistd.h>
46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
47 
48 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
49 #include <compat/freebsd32/freebsd32_misc.h>
50 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
51 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
52 #else
53 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
54 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <compat/linux/linux_misc.h>
57 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
58 #include <compat/linux/linux_file.h>
59 
60 static int	linux_common_open(struct thread *, int, const char *, int, int,
61 		    enum uio_seg);
62 static int	linux_do_accessat(struct thread *t, int, const char *, int, int);
63 static int	linux_getdents_error(struct thread *, int, int);
64 
65 static struct bsd_to_linux_bitmap seal_bitmap[] = {
66 	BITMAP_1t1_LINUX(F_SEAL_SEAL),
67 	BITMAP_1t1_LINUX(F_SEAL_SHRINK),
68 	BITMAP_1t1_LINUX(F_SEAL_GROW),
69 	BITMAP_1t1_LINUX(F_SEAL_WRITE),
70 };
71 
72 #define	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(_size)					\
73 	{								\
74 		.bsd_value = MFD_HUGE_##_size,				\
75 		.linux_value = LINUX_HUGETLB_FLAG_ENCODE_##_size	\
76 	}
77 static struct bsd_to_linux_bitmap mfd_bitmap[] = {
78 	BITMAP_1t1_LINUX(MFD_CLOEXEC),
79 	BITMAP_1t1_LINUX(MFD_ALLOW_SEALING),
80 	BITMAP_1t1_LINUX(MFD_HUGETLB),
81 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(64KB),
82 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(512KB),
83 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(1MB),
84 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(2MB),
85 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(8MB),
86 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(16MB),
87 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(32MB),
88 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(256MB),
89 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(512MB),
90 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(1GB),
91 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(2GB),
92 	MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY(16GB),
93 };
94 #undef MFD_HUGETLB_ENTRY
95 
96 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
97 int
98 linux_creat(struct thread *td, struct linux_creat_args *args)
99 {
100 
101 	return (kern_openat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
102 	    O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, args->mode));
103 }
104 #endif
105 
106 static int
107 linux_common_openflags(int l_flags)
108 {
109 	int bsd_flags;
110 
111 	bsd_flags = 0;
112 	switch (l_flags & LINUX_O_ACCMODE) {
113 	case LINUX_O_WRONLY:
114 		bsd_flags |= O_WRONLY;
115 		break;
116 	case LINUX_O_RDWR:
117 		bsd_flags |= O_RDWR;
118 		break;
119 	default:
120 		bsd_flags |= O_RDONLY;
121 	}
122 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NDELAY)
123 		bsd_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
124 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_APPEND)
125 		bsd_flags |= O_APPEND;
126 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_SYNC)
127 		bsd_flags |= O_FSYNC;
128 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_CLOEXEC)
129 		bsd_flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
130 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NONBLOCK)
131 		bsd_flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
132 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_ASYNC)
133 		bsd_flags |= O_ASYNC;
134 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_CREAT)
135 		bsd_flags |= O_CREAT;
136 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_TRUNC)
137 		bsd_flags |= O_TRUNC;
138 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_EXCL)
139 		bsd_flags |= O_EXCL;
140 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NOCTTY)
141 		bsd_flags |= O_NOCTTY;
142 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_DIRECT)
143 		bsd_flags |= O_DIRECT;
144 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW)
145 		bsd_flags |= O_NOFOLLOW;
146 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_DIRECTORY)
147 		bsd_flags |= O_DIRECTORY;
148 	if (l_flags & LINUX_O_PATH)
149 		bsd_flags |= O_PATH;
150 	/* XXX LINUX_O_NOATIME: unable to be easily implemented. */
151 	return (bsd_flags);
152 }
153 
154 static int
155 linux_common_open(struct thread *td, int dirfd, const char *path, int l_flags,
156     int mode, enum uio_seg seg)
157 {
158 	struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
159 	struct file *fp;
160 	int fd;
161 	int bsd_flags, error;
162 
163 	bsd_flags = linux_common_openflags(l_flags);
164 	error = kern_openat(td, dirfd, path, seg, bsd_flags, mode);
165 	if (error != 0) {
166 		if (error == EMLINK)
167 			error = ELOOP;
168 		goto done;
169 	}
170 	if (p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)
171 		goto done;
172 	if (bsd_flags & O_NOCTTY)
173 		goto done;
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * XXX In between kern_openat() and fget(), another process
177 	 * having the same filedesc could use that fd without
178 	 * checking below.
179 	*/
180 	fd = td->td_retval[0];
181 	if (fget(td, fd, &cap_ioctl_rights, &fp) == 0) {
182 		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE) {
183 			fdrop(fp, td);
184 			goto done;
185 		}
186 		sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
187 		PROC_LOCK(p);
188 		if (SESS_LEADER(p) && !(p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT)) {
189 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
190 			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
191 			/* XXXPJD: Verify if TIOCSCTTY is allowed. */
192 			(void) fo_ioctl(fp, TIOCSCTTY, (caddr_t) 0,
193 			    td->td_ucred, td);
194 		} else {
195 			PROC_UNLOCK(p);
196 			sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
197 		}
198 		fdrop(fp, td);
199 	}
200 
201 done:
202 	return (error);
203 }
204 
205 int
206 linux_openat(struct thread *td, struct linux_openat_args *args)
207 {
208 	int dfd;
209 
210 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
211 	return (linux_common_open(td, dfd, args->filename, args->flags,
212 	    args->mode, UIO_USERSPACE));
213 }
214 
215 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
216 int
217 linux_open(struct thread *td, struct linux_open_args *args)
218 {
219 
220 	return (linux_common_open(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, args->flags,
221 	    args->mode, UIO_USERSPACE));
222 }
223 #endif
224 
225 int
226 linux_name_to_handle_at(struct thread *td,
227     struct linux_name_to_handle_at_args *args)
228 {
229 	static const l_int valid_flags = (LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW |
230 	    LINUX_AT_EMPTY_PATH);
231 	static const l_uint fh_size = sizeof(fhandle_t);
232 
233 	fhandle_t fh;
234 	l_uint fh_bytes;
235 	l_int mount_id;
236 	int error, fd, bsd_flags;
237 
238 	if (args->flags & ~valid_flags)
239 		return (EINVAL);
240 
241 	fd = args->dirfd;
242 	if (fd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD)
243 		fd = AT_FDCWD;
244 
245 	bsd_flags = 0;
246 	if (!(args->flags & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW))
247 		bsd_flags |= AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
248 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_AT_EMPTY_PATH) != 0)
249 		bsd_flags |= AT_EMPTY_PATH;
250 
251 	error = kern_getfhat(td, bsd_flags, fd, args->name,
252 	    UIO_USERSPACE, &fh, UIO_SYSSPACE);
253 	if (error != 0)
254 		return (error);
255 
256 	/* Emit mount_id -- required before EOVERFLOW case. */
257 	mount_id = (fh.fh_fsid.val[0] ^ fh.fh_fsid.val[1]);
258 	error = copyout(&mount_id, args->mnt_id, sizeof(mount_id));
259 	if (error != 0)
260 		return (error);
261 
262 	/* Check if there is room for handle. */
263 	error = copyin(&args->handle->handle_bytes, &fh_bytes,
264 	    sizeof(fh_bytes));
265 	if (error != 0)
266 		return (error);
267 
268 	if (fh_bytes < fh_size) {
269 		error = copyout(&fh_size, &args->handle->handle_bytes,
270 		    sizeof(fh_size));
271 		if (error == 0)
272 			error = EOVERFLOW;
273 		return (error);
274 	}
275 
276 	/* Emit handle. */
277 	mount_id = 0;
278 	/*
279 	 * We don't use handle_type for anything yet, but initialize a known
280 	 * value.
281 	 */
282 	error = copyout(&mount_id, &args->handle->handle_type,
283 	    sizeof(mount_id));
284 	if (error != 0)
285 		return (error);
286 
287 	error = copyout(&fh, &args->handle->f_handle,
288 	    sizeof(fh));
289 	return (error);
290 }
291 
292 int
293 linux_open_by_handle_at(struct thread *td,
294     struct linux_open_by_handle_at_args *args)
295 {
296 	l_uint fh_bytes;
297 	int bsd_flags, error;
298 
299 	error = copyin(&args->handle->handle_bytes, &fh_bytes,
300 	    sizeof(fh_bytes));
301 	if (error != 0)
302 		return (error);
303 
304 	if (fh_bytes < sizeof(fhandle_t))
305 		return (EINVAL);
306 
307 	bsd_flags = linux_common_openflags(args->flags);
308 	return (kern_fhopen(td, (void *)&args->handle->f_handle, bsd_flags));
309 }
310 
311 int
312 linux_lseek(struct thread *td, struct linux_lseek_args *args)
313 {
314 
315 	return (kern_lseek(td, args->fdes, args->off, args->whence));
316 }
317 
318 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
319 int
320 linux_llseek(struct thread *td, struct linux_llseek_args *args)
321 {
322 	int error;
323 	off_t off;
324 
325 	off = (args->olow) | (((off_t) args->ohigh) << 32);
326 
327 	error = kern_lseek(td, args->fd, off, args->whence);
328 	if (error != 0)
329 		return (error);
330 
331 	error = copyout(td->td_retval, args->res, sizeof(off_t));
332 	if (error != 0)
333 		return (error);
334 
335 	td->td_retval[0] = 0;
336 	return (0);
337 }
338 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
339 
340 /*
341  * Note that linux_getdents(2) and linux_getdents64(2) have the same
342  * arguments. They only differ in the definition of struct dirent they
343  * operate on.
344  * Note that linux_readdir(2) is a special case of linux_getdents(2)
345  * where count is always equals 1, meaning that the buffer is one
346  * dirent-structure in size and that the code can't handle more anyway.
347  * Note that linux_readdir(2) can't be implemented by means of linux_getdents(2)
348  * as in case when the *dent buffer size is equal to 1 linux_getdents(2) will
349  * trash user stack.
350  */
351 
352 static int
353 linux_getdents_error(struct thread *td, int fd, int err)
354 {
355 	struct vnode *vp;
356 	struct file *fp;
357 	int error;
358 
359 	/* Linux return ENOTDIR in case when fd is not a directory. */
360 	error = getvnode(td, fd, &cap_read_rights, &fp);
361 	if (error != 0)
362 		return (error);
363 	vp = fp->f_vnode;
364 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
365 		fdrop(fp, td);
366 		return (ENOTDIR);
367 	}
368 	fdrop(fp, td);
369 	return (err);
370 }
371 
372 struct l_dirent {
373 	l_ulong		d_ino;
374 	l_off_t		d_off;
375 	l_ushort	d_reclen;
376 	char		d_name[LINUX_NAME_MAX + 1];
377 };
378 
379 struct l_dirent64 {
380 	uint64_t	d_ino;
381 	int64_t		d_off;
382 	l_ushort	d_reclen;
383 	u_char		d_type;
384 	char		d_name[LINUX_NAME_MAX + 1];
385 };
386 
387 /*
388  * Linux uses the last byte in the dirent buffer to store d_type,
389  * at least glibc-2.7 requires it. That is why l_dirent is padded with 2 bytes.
390  */
391 #define LINUX_RECLEN(namlen)						\
392     roundup(offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name) + (namlen) + 2, sizeof(l_ulong))
393 
394 #define LINUX_RECLEN64(namlen)						\
395     roundup(offsetof(struct l_dirent64, d_name) + (namlen) + 1,		\
396     sizeof(uint64_t))
397 
398 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
399 int
400 linux_getdents(struct thread *td, struct linux_getdents_args *args)
401 {
402 	struct dirent *bdp;
403 	caddr_t inp, buf;		/* BSD-format */
404 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
405 	caddr_t outp;			/* Linux-format */
406 	int resid, linuxreclen;		/* Linux-format */
407 	caddr_t lbuf;			/* Linux-format */
408 	off_t base;
409 	struct l_dirent *linux_dirent;
410 	int buflen, error;
411 	size_t retval;
412 
413 	buflen = min(args->count, MAXBSIZE);
414 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
415 
416 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, args->fd, buf, buflen,
417 	    &base, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE);
418 	if (error != 0) {
419 		error = linux_getdents_error(td, args->fd, error);
420 		goto out1;
421 	}
422 
423 	lbuf = malloc(LINUX_RECLEN(LINUX_NAME_MAX), M_LINUX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
424 
425 	len = td->td_retval[0];
426 	inp = buf;
427 	outp = (caddr_t)args->dent;
428 	resid = args->count;
429 	retval = 0;
430 
431 	while (len > 0) {
432 		bdp = (struct dirent *) inp;
433 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
434 		linuxreclen = LINUX_RECLEN(bdp->d_namlen);
435 		/*
436 		 * No more space in the user supplied dirent buffer.
437 		 * Return EINVAL.
438 		 */
439 		if (resid < linuxreclen) {
440 			error = EINVAL;
441 			goto out;
442 		}
443 
444 		linux_dirent = (struct l_dirent*)lbuf;
445 		linux_dirent->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
446 		linux_dirent->d_off = bdp->d_off;
447 		linux_dirent->d_reclen = linuxreclen;
448 		/*
449 		 * Copy d_type to last byte of l_dirent buffer
450 		 */
451 		lbuf[linuxreclen - 1] = bdp->d_type;
452 		strlcpy(linux_dirent->d_name, bdp->d_name,
453 		    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name)-1);
454 		error = copyout(linux_dirent, outp, linuxreclen);
455 		if (error != 0)
456 			goto out;
457 
458 		inp += reclen;
459 		base += reclen;
460 		len -= reclen;
461 
462 		retval += linuxreclen;
463 		outp += linuxreclen;
464 		resid -= linuxreclen;
465 	}
466 	td->td_retval[0] = retval;
467 
468 out:
469 	free(lbuf, M_LINUX);
470 out1:
471 	free(buf, M_LINUX);
472 	return (error);
473 }
474 #endif
475 
476 int
477 linux_getdents64(struct thread *td, struct linux_getdents64_args *args)
478 {
479 	struct dirent *bdp;
480 	caddr_t inp, buf;		/* BSD-format */
481 	int len, reclen;		/* BSD-format */
482 	caddr_t outp;			/* Linux-format */
483 	int resid, linuxreclen;		/* Linux-format */
484 	off_t base;
485 	struct l_dirent64 *linux_dirent64;
486 	int buflen, error;
487 	size_t retval;
488 
489 	buflen = min(args->count, MAXBSIZE);
490 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
491 
492 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, args->fd, buf, buflen,
493 	    &base, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE);
494 	if (error != 0) {
495 		error = linux_getdents_error(td, args->fd, error);
496 		goto out1;
497 	}
498 
499 	linux_dirent64 = malloc(LINUX_RECLEN64(LINUX_NAME_MAX), M_LINUX,
500 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
501 
502 	len = td->td_retval[0];
503 	inp = buf;
504 	outp = (caddr_t)args->dirent;
505 	resid = args->count;
506 	retval = 0;
507 
508 	while (len > 0) {
509 		bdp = (struct dirent *) inp;
510 		reclen = bdp->d_reclen;
511 		linuxreclen = LINUX_RECLEN64(bdp->d_namlen);
512 		/*
513 		 * No more space in the user supplied dirent buffer.
514 		 * Return EINVAL.
515 		 */
516 		if (resid < linuxreclen) {
517 			error = EINVAL;
518 			goto out;
519 		}
520 
521 		linux_dirent64->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
522 		linux_dirent64->d_off = bdp->d_off;
523 		linux_dirent64->d_reclen = linuxreclen;
524 		linux_dirent64->d_type = bdp->d_type;
525 		strlcpy(linux_dirent64->d_name, bdp->d_name,
526 		    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent64, d_name));
527 		error = copyout(linux_dirent64, outp, linuxreclen);
528 		if (error != 0)
529 			goto out;
530 
531 		inp += reclen;
532 		base += reclen;
533 		len -= reclen;
534 
535 		retval += linuxreclen;
536 		outp += linuxreclen;
537 		resid -= linuxreclen;
538 	}
539 	td->td_retval[0] = retval;
540 
541 out:
542 	free(linux_dirent64, M_LINUX);
543 out1:
544 	free(buf, M_LINUX);
545 	return (error);
546 }
547 
548 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
549 int
550 linux_readdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_readdir_args *args)
551 {
552 	struct dirent *bdp;
553 	caddr_t buf;			/* BSD-format */
554 	int linuxreclen;		/* Linux-format */
555 	off_t base;
556 	struct l_dirent *linux_dirent;	/* Linux-format */
557 	int buflen, error;
558 
559 	buflen = sizeof(*bdp);
560 	buf = malloc(buflen, M_LINUX, M_WAITOK);
561 
562 	error = kern_getdirentries(td, args->fd, buf, buflen,
563 	    &base, NULL, UIO_SYSSPACE);
564 	if (error != 0) {
565 		error = linux_getdents_error(td, args->fd, error);
566 		goto out;
567 	}
568 	if (td->td_retval[0] == 0)
569 		goto out;
570 
571 	linux_dirent = malloc(LINUX_RECLEN(LINUX_NAME_MAX), M_LINUX,
572 	    M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
573 
574 	bdp = (struct dirent *) buf;
575 	linuxreclen = LINUX_RECLEN(bdp->d_namlen);
576 
577 	linux_dirent->d_ino = bdp->d_fileno;
578 	linux_dirent->d_off = bdp->d_off;
579 	linux_dirent->d_reclen = bdp->d_namlen;
580 	strlcpy(linux_dirent->d_name, bdp->d_name,
581 	    linuxreclen - offsetof(struct l_dirent, d_name));
582 	error = copyout(linux_dirent, args->dent, linuxreclen);
583 	if (error == 0)
584 		td->td_retval[0] = linuxreclen;
585 
586 	free(linux_dirent, M_LINUX);
587 out:
588 	free(buf, M_LINUX);
589 	return (error);
590 }
591 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
592 
593 /*
594  * These exist mainly for hooks for doing /compat/linux translation.
595  */
596 
597 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
598 int
599 linux_access(struct thread *td, struct linux_access_args *args)
600 {
601 
602 	/* Linux convention. */
603 	if (args->amode & ~(F_OK | X_OK | W_OK | R_OK))
604 		return (EINVAL);
605 
606 	return (kern_accessat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE, 0,
607 	    args->amode));
608 }
609 #endif
610 
611 static int
612 linux_do_accessat(struct thread *td, int ldfd, const char *filename,
613     int amode, int flags)
614 {
615 	int dfd;
616 
617 	/* Linux convention. */
618 	if (amode & ~(F_OK | X_OK | W_OK | R_OK))
619 		return (EINVAL);
620 
621 	dfd = (ldfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : ldfd;
622 	return (kern_accessat(td, dfd, filename, UIO_USERSPACE, flags, amode));
623 }
624 
625 int
626 linux_faccessat(struct thread *td, struct linux_faccessat_args *args)
627 {
628 
629 	return (linux_do_accessat(td, args->dfd, args->filename, args->amode,
630 	    0));
631 }
632 
633 int
634 linux_faccessat2(struct thread *td, struct linux_faccessat2_args *args)
635 {
636 	int flags, unsupported;
637 
638 	/* XXX. AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW is not supported by kern_accessat */
639 	unsupported = args->flags & ~(LINUX_AT_EACCESS | LINUX_AT_EMPTY_PATH);
640 	if (unsupported != 0) {
641 		linux_msg(td, "faccessat2 unsupported flag 0x%x", unsupported);
642 		return (EINVAL);
643 	}
644 
645 	flags = (args->flags & LINUX_AT_EACCESS) == 0 ? 0 :
646 	    AT_EACCESS;
647 	flags |= (args->flags & LINUX_AT_EMPTY_PATH) == 0 ? 0 :
648 	    AT_EMPTY_PATH;
649 	return (linux_do_accessat(td, args->dfd, args->filename, args->amode,
650 	    flags));
651 }
652 
653 
654 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
655 int
656 linux_unlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_unlink_args *args)
657 {
658 	int error;
659 	struct stat st;
660 
661 	error = kern_funlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, FD_NONE,
662 	    UIO_USERSPACE, 0, 0);
663 	if (error == EPERM) {
664 		/* Introduce POSIX noncompliant behaviour of Linux */
665 		if (kern_statat(td, 0, AT_FDCWD, args->path,
666 		    UIO_USERSPACE, &st) == 0) {
667 			if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
668 				error = EISDIR;
669 		}
670 	}
671 
672 	return (error);
673 }
674 #endif
675 
676 static int
677 linux_unlinkat_impl(struct thread *td, enum uio_seg pathseg, const char *path,
678     int dfd, struct linux_unlinkat_args *args)
679 {
680 	struct stat st;
681 	int error;
682 
683 	if (args->flag & LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)
684 		error = kern_frmdirat(td, dfd, path, FD_NONE, pathseg, 0);
685 	else
686 		error = kern_funlinkat(td, dfd, path, FD_NONE, pathseg, 0, 0);
687 	if (error == EPERM && !(args->flag & LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)) {
688 		/* Introduce POSIX noncompliant behaviour of Linux */
689 		if (kern_statat(td, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, dfd, path,
690 		    pathseg, &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
691 			error = EISDIR;
692 	}
693 	return (error);
694 }
695 
696 int
697 linux_unlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_unlinkat_args *args)
698 {
699 	int dfd;
700 
701 	if (args->flag & ~LINUX_AT_REMOVEDIR)
702 		return (EINVAL);
703 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
704 	return (linux_unlinkat_impl(td, UIO_USERSPACE, args->pathname,
705 	    dfd, args));
706 }
707 
708 int
709 linux_chdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_chdir_args *args)
710 {
711 
712 	return (kern_chdir(td, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE));
713 }
714 
715 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
716 int
717 linux_chmod(struct thread *td, struct linux_chmod_args *args)
718 {
719 
720 	return (kern_fchmodat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
721 	    args->mode, 0));
722 }
723 #endif
724 
725 int
726 linux_fchmodat(struct thread *td, struct linux_fchmodat_args *args)
727 {
728 	int dfd;
729 
730 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
731 	return (kern_fchmodat(td, dfd, args->filename, UIO_USERSPACE,
732 	    args->mode, 0));
733 }
734 
735 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
736 int
737 linux_mkdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_mkdir_args *args)
738 {
739 
740 	return (kern_mkdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->mode));
741 }
742 #endif
743 
744 int
745 linux_mkdirat(struct thread *td, struct linux_mkdirat_args *args)
746 {
747 	int dfd;
748 
749 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
750 	return (kern_mkdirat(td, dfd, args->pathname, UIO_USERSPACE, args->mode));
751 }
752 
753 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
754 int
755 linux_rmdir(struct thread *td, struct linux_rmdir_args *args)
756 {
757 
758 	return (kern_frmdirat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, FD_NONE,
759 	    UIO_USERSPACE, 0));
760 }
761 
762 int
763 linux_rename(struct thread *td, struct linux_rename_args *args)
764 {
765 
766 	return (kern_renameat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->from, AT_FDCWD,
767 	    args->to, UIO_USERSPACE));
768 }
769 #endif
770 
771 int
772 linux_renameat(struct thread *td, struct linux_renameat_args *args)
773 {
774 	struct linux_renameat2_args renameat2_args = {
775 	    .olddfd = args->olddfd,
776 	    .oldname = args->oldname,
777 	    .newdfd = args->newdfd,
778 	    .newname = args->newname,
779 	    .flags = 0
780 	};
781 
782 	return (linux_renameat2(td, &renameat2_args));
783 }
784 
785 int
786 linux_renameat2(struct thread *td, struct linux_renameat2_args *args)
787 {
788 	int olddfd, newdfd;
789 
790 	if (args->flags != 0) {
791 		if (args->flags & ~(LINUX_RENAME_EXCHANGE |
792 		    LINUX_RENAME_NOREPLACE | LINUX_RENAME_WHITEOUT))
793 			return (EINVAL);
794 		if (args->flags & LINUX_RENAME_EXCHANGE &&
795 		    args->flags & (LINUX_RENAME_NOREPLACE |
796 		    LINUX_RENAME_WHITEOUT))
797 			return (EINVAL);
798 #if 0
799 		/*
800 		 * This spams the console on Ubuntu Focal.
801 		 *
802 		 * What's needed here is a general mechanism to let users know
803 		 * about missing features without hogging the system.
804 		 */
805 		linux_msg(td, "renameat2 unsupported flags 0x%x",
806 		    args->flags);
807 #endif
808 		return (EINVAL);
809 	}
810 
811 	olddfd = (args->olddfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->olddfd;
812 	newdfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
813 	return (kern_renameat(td, olddfd, args->oldname, newdfd,
814 	    args->newname, UIO_USERSPACE));
815 }
816 
817 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
818 int
819 linux_symlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_symlink_args *args)
820 {
821 
822 	return (kern_symlinkat(td, args->path, AT_FDCWD, args->to,
823 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
824 }
825 #endif
826 
827 int
828 linux_symlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_symlinkat_args *args)
829 {
830 	int dfd;
831 
832 	dfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
833 	return (kern_symlinkat(td, args->oldname, dfd, args->newname,
834 	    UIO_USERSPACE));
835 }
836 
837 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
838 int
839 linux_readlink(struct thread *td, struct linux_readlink_args *args)
840 {
841 
842 	if (args->count <= 0)
843 		return (EINVAL);
844 
845 	return (kern_readlinkat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->name, UIO_USERSPACE,
846 	    args->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, args->count));
847 }
848 #endif
849 
850 int
851 linux_readlinkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_readlinkat_args *args)
852 {
853 	int dfd;
854 
855 	if (args->bufsiz <= 0)
856 		return (EINVAL);
857 
858 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->dfd;
859 	return (kern_readlinkat(td, dfd, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
860 	    args->buf, UIO_USERSPACE, args->bufsiz));
861 }
862 
863 int
864 linux_truncate(struct thread *td, struct linux_truncate_args *args)
865 {
866 
867 	return (kern_truncate(td, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->length));
868 }
869 
870 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
871 int
872 linux_truncate64(struct thread *td, struct linux_truncate64_args *args)
873 {
874 	off_t length;
875 
876 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
877 	length = PAIR32TO64(off_t, args->length);
878 #else
879 	length = args->length;
880 #endif
881 
882 	return (kern_truncate(td, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE, length));
883 }
884 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
885 
886 int
887 linux_ftruncate(struct thread *td, struct linux_ftruncate_args *args)
888 {
889 
890 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, args->fd, args->length));
891 }
892 
893 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
894 int
895 linux_ftruncate64(struct thread *td, struct linux_ftruncate64_args *args)
896 {
897 	off_t length;
898 
899 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
900 	length = PAIR32TO64(off_t, args->length);
901 #else
902 	length = args->length;
903 #endif
904 
905 	return (kern_ftruncate(td, args->fd, length));
906 }
907 #endif
908 
909 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
910 int
911 linux_link(struct thread *td, struct linux_link_args *args)
912 {
913 
914 	return (kern_linkat(td, AT_FDCWD, AT_FDCWD, args->path, args->to,
915 	    UIO_USERSPACE, AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW));
916 }
917 #endif
918 
919 int
920 linux_linkat(struct thread *td, struct linux_linkat_args *args)
921 {
922 	int olddfd, newdfd, flag;
923 
924 	if (args->flag & ~(LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW | LINUX_AT_EMPTY_PATH))
925 		return (EINVAL);
926 
927 	flag = (args->flag & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW) != 0 ? AT_SYMLINK_FOLLOW :
928 	    0;
929 	flag |= (args->flag & LINUX_AT_EMPTY_PATH) != 0 ? AT_EMPTY_PATH : 0;
930 
931 	olddfd = (args->olddfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->olddfd;
932 	newdfd = (args->newdfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD : args->newdfd;
933 	return (kern_linkat(td, olddfd, newdfd, args->oldname,
934 	    args->newname, UIO_USERSPACE, flag));
935 }
936 
937 int
938 linux_fdatasync(struct thread *td, struct linux_fdatasync_args *uap)
939 {
940 
941 	return (kern_fsync(td, uap->fd, false));
942 }
943 
944 int
945 linux_sync_file_range(struct thread *td, struct linux_sync_file_range_args *uap)
946 {
947 	off_t nbytes, offset;
948 
949 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
950 	nbytes = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->nbytes);
951 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
952 #else
953 	nbytes = uap->nbytes;
954 	offset = uap->offset;
955 #endif
956 
957 	if (offset < 0 || nbytes < 0 ||
958 	    (uap->flags & ~(LINUX_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE |
959 	    LINUX_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE |
960 	    LINUX_SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER)) != 0) {
961 		return (EINVAL);
962 	}
963 
964 	return (kern_fsync(td, uap->fd, false));
965 }
966 
967 int
968 linux_pread(struct thread *td, struct linux_pread_args *uap)
969 {
970 	struct vnode *vp;
971 	off_t offset;
972 	int error;
973 
974 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
975 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
976 #else
977 	offset = uap->offset;
978 #endif
979 
980 	error = kern_pread(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte, offset);
981 	if (error == 0) {
982 		/* This seems to violate POSIX but Linux does it. */
983 		error = fgetvp(td, uap->fd, &cap_pread_rights, &vp);
984 		if (error != 0)
985 			return (error);
986 		if (vp->v_type == VDIR)
987 			error = EISDIR;
988 		vrele(vp);
989 	}
990 	return (error);
991 }
992 
993 int
994 linux_pwrite(struct thread *td, struct linux_pwrite_args *uap)
995 {
996 	off_t offset;
997 
998 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
999 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, uap->offset);
1000 #else
1001 	offset = uap->offset;
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 	return (kern_pwrite(td, uap->fd, uap->buf, uap->nbyte, offset));
1005 }
1006 
1007 #define HALF_LONG_BITS ((sizeof(l_long) * NBBY / 2))
1008 
1009 static inline off_t
1010 pos_from_hilo(unsigned long high, unsigned long low)
1011 {
1012 
1013 	return (((off_t)high << HALF_LONG_BITS) << HALF_LONG_BITS) | low;
1014 }
1015 
1016 int
1017 linux_preadv(struct thread *td, struct linux_preadv_args *uap)
1018 {
1019 	struct uio *auio;
1020 	int error;
1021 	off_t offset;
1022 
1023 	/*
1024 	 * According http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/preadv.2.html#NOTES
1025 	 * pos_l and pos_h, respectively, contain the
1026 	 * low order and high order 32 bits of offset.
1027 	 */
1028 	offset = pos_from_hilo(uap->pos_h, uap->pos_l);
1029 	if (offset < 0)
1030 		return (EINVAL);
1031 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
1032 	error = linux32_copyinuio(PTRIN(uap->vec), uap->vlen, &auio);
1033 #else
1034 	error = copyinuio(uap->vec, uap->vlen, &auio);
1035 #endif
1036 	if (error != 0)
1037 		return (error);
1038 	error = kern_preadv(td, uap->fd, auio, offset);
1039 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1040 	return (error);
1041 }
1042 
1043 int
1044 linux_pwritev(struct thread *td, struct linux_pwritev_args *uap)
1045 {
1046 	struct uio *auio;
1047 	int error;
1048 	off_t offset;
1049 
1050 	/*
1051 	 * According http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/pwritev.2.html#NOTES
1052 	 * pos_l and pos_h, respectively, contain the
1053 	 * low order and high order 32 bits of offset.
1054 	 */
1055 	offset = pos_from_hilo(uap->pos_h, uap->pos_l);
1056 	if (offset < 0)
1057 		return (EINVAL);
1058 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
1059 	error = linux32_copyinuio(PTRIN(uap->vec), uap->vlen, &auio);
1060 #else
1061 	error = copyinuio(uap->vec, uap->vlen, &auio);
1062 #endif
1063 	if (error != 0)
1064 		return (error);
1065 	error = kern_pwritev(td, uap->fd, auio, offset);
1066 	free(auio, M_IOV);
1067 	return (error);
1068 }
1069 
1070 int
1071 linux_mount(struct thread *td, struct linux_mount_args *args)
1072 {
1073 	struct mntarg *ma = NULL;
1074 	char *fstypename, *mntonname, *mntfromname, *data;
1075 	int error, fsflags;
1076 
1077 	fstypename = malloc(MNAMELEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1078 	mntonname = malloc(MNAMELEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1079 	mntfromname = malloc(MNAMELEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1080 	data = NULL;
1081 	error = copyinstr(args->filesystemtype, fstypename, MNAMELEN - 1,
1082 	    NULL);
1083 	if (error != 0)
1084 		goto out;
1085 	if (args->specialfile != NULL) {
1086 		error = copyinstr(args->specialfile, mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1087 		if (error != 0)
1088 			goto out;
1089 	} else {
1090 		mntfromname[0] = '\0';
1091 	}
1092 	error = copyinstr(args->dir, mntonname, MNAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1093 	if (error != 0)
1094 		goto out;
1095 
1096 	if (strcmp(fstypename, "ext2") == 0) {
1097 		strcpy(fstypename, "ext2fs");
1098 	} else if (strcmp(fstypename, "proc") == 0) {
1099 		strcpy(fstypename, "linprocfs");
1100 	} else if (strcmp(fstypename, "vfat") == 0) {
1101 		strcpy(fstypename, "msdosfs");
1102 	} else if (strcmp(fstypename, "fuse") == 0 ||
1103 	    strncmp(fstypename, "fuse.", 5) == 0) {
1104 		char *fuse_options, *fuse_option, *fuse_name;
1105 
1106 		strcpy(mntfromname, "/dev/fuse");
1107 		strcpy(fstypename, "fusefs");
1108 		data = malloc(MNAMELEN, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1109 		error = copyinstr(args->data, data, MNAMELEN - 1, NULL);
1110 		if (error != 0)
1111 			goto out;
1112 
1113 		fuse_options = data;
1114 		while ((fuse_option = strsep(&fuse_options, ",")) != NULL) {
1115 			fuse_name = strsep(&fuse_option, "=");
1116 			if (fuse_name == NULL || fuse_option == NULL)
1117 				goto out;
1118 			ma = mount_arg(ma, fuse_name, fuse_option, -1);
1119 		}
1120 
1121 		/*
1122 		 * The FUSE server uses Linux errno values instead of FreeBSD
1123 		 * ones; add a flag to tell fuse(4) to do errno translation.
1124 		 */
1125 		ma = mount_arg(ma, "linux_errnos", "1", -1);
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	fsflags = 0;
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * Linux SYNC flag is not included; the closest equivalent
1132 	 * FreeBSD has is !ASYNC, which is our default.
1133 	 */
1134 	if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_RDONLY)
1135 		fsflags |= MNT_RDONLY;
1136 	if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_NOSUID)
1137 		fsflags |= MNT_NOSUID;
1138 	if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_NOEXEC)
1139 		fsflags |= MNT_NOEXEC;
1140 	if (args->rwflag & LINUX_MS_REMOUNT)
1141 		fsflags |= MNT_UPDATE;
1142 
1143 	ma = mount_arg(ma, "fstype", fstypename, -1);
1144 	ma = mount_arg(ma, "fspath", mntonname, -1);
1145 	ma = mount_arg(ma, "from", mntfromname, -1);
1146 	error = kernel_mount(ma, fsflags);
1147 out:
1148 	free(fstypename, M_TEMP);
1149 	free(mntonname, M_TEMP);
1150 	free(mntfromname, M_TEMP);
1151 	free(data, M_TEMP);
1152 	return (error);
1153 }
1154 
1155 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1156 int
1157 linux_oldumount(struct thread *td, struct linux_oldumount_args *args)
1158 {
1159 
1160 	return (kern_unmount(td, args->path, 0));
1161 }
1162 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1163 
1164 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
1165 int
1166 linux_umount(struct thread *td, struct linux_umount_args *args)
1167 {
1168 	int flags;
1169 
1170 	flags = 0;
1171 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_MNT_FORCE) != 0) {
1172 		args->flags &= ~LINUX_MNT_FORCE;
1173 		flags |= MNT_FORCE;
1174 	}
1175 	if (args->flags != 0) {
1176 		linux_msg(td, "unsupported umount2 flags %#x", args->flags);
1177 		return (EINVAL);
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	return (kern_unmount(td, args->path, flags));
1181 }
1182 #endif
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * fcntl family of syscalls
1186  */
1187 
1188 struct l_flock {
1189 	l_short		l_type;
1190 	l_short		l_whence;
1191 	l_off_t		l_start;
1192 	l_off_t		l_len;
1193 	l_pid_t		l_pid;
1194 }
1195 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1196 __packed
1197 #endif
1198 ;
1199 
1200 static void
1201 linux_to_bsd_flock(struct l_flock *linux_flock, struct flock *bsd_flock)
1202 {
1203 	switch (linux_flock->l_type) {
1204 	case LINUX_F_RDLCK:
1205 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_RDLCK;
1206 		break;
1207 	case LINUX_F_WRLCK:
1208 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_WRLCK;
1209 		break;
1210 	case LINUX_F_UNLCK:
1211 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_UNLCK;
1212 		break;
1213 	default:
1214 		bsd_flock->l_type = -1;
1215 		break;
1216 	}
1217 	bsd_flock->l_whence = linux_flock->l_whence;
1218 	bsd_flock->l_start = (off_t)linux_flock->l_start;
1219 	bsd_flock->l_len = (off_t)linux_flock->l_len;
1220 	bsd_flock->l_pid = (pid_t)linux_flock->l_pid;
1221 	bsd_flock->l_sysid = 0;
1222 }
1223 
1224 static void
1225 bsd_to_linux_flock(struct flock *bsd_flock, struct l_flock *linux_flock)
1226 {
1227 	switch (bsd_flock->l_type) {
1228 	case F_RDLCK:
1229 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_RDLCK;
1230 		break;
1231 	case F_WRLCK:
1232 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_WRLCK;
1233 		break;
1234 	case F_UNLCK:
1235 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_UNLCK;
1236 		break;
1237 	}
1238 	linux_flock->l_whence = bsd_flock->l_whence;
1239 	linux_flock->l_start = (l_off_t)bsd_flock->l_start;
1240 	linux_flock->l_len = (l_off_t)bsd_flock->l_len;
1241 	linux_flock->l_pid = (l_pid_t)bsd_flock->l_pid;
1242 }
1243 
1244 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1245 struct l_flock64 {
1246 	l_short		l_type;
1247 	l_short		l_whence;
1248 	l_loff_t	l_start;
1249 	l_loff_t	l_len;
1250 	l_pid_t		l_pid;
1251 }
1252 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1253 __packed
1254 #endif
1255 ;
1256 
1257 static void
1258 linux_to_bsd_flock64(struct l_flock64 *linux_flock, struct flock *bsd_flock)
1259 {
1260 	switch (linux_flock->l_type) {
1261 	case LINUX_F_RDLCK:
1262 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_RDLCK;
1263 		break;
1264 	case LINUX_F_WRLCK:
1265 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_WRLCK;
1266 		break;
1267 	case LINUX_F_UNLCK:
1268 		bsd_flock->l_type = F_UNLCK;
1269 		break;
1270 	default:
1271 		bsd_flock->l_type = -1;
1272 		break;
1273 	}
1274 	bsd_flock->l_whence = linux_flock->l_whence;
1275 	bsd_flock->l_start = (off_t)linux_flock->l_start;
1276 	bsd_flock->l_len = (off_t)linux_flock->l_len;
1277 	bsd_flock->l_pid = (pid_t)linux_flock->l_pid;
1278 	bsd_flock->l_sysid = 0;
1279 }
1280 
1281 static void
1282 bsd_to_linux_flock64(struct flock *bsd_flock, struct l_flock64 *linux_flock)
1283 {
1284 	switch (bsd_flock->l_type) {
1285 	case F_RDLCK:
1286 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_RDLCK;
1287 		break;
1288 	case F_WRLCK:
1289 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_WRLCK;
1290 		break;
1291 	case F_UNLCK:
1292 		linux_flock->l_type = LINUX_F_UNLCK;
1293 		break;
1294 	}
1295 	linux_flock->l_whence = bsd_flock->l_whence;
1296 	linux_flock->l_start = (l_loff_t)bsd_flock->l_start;
1297 	linux_flock->l_len = (l_loff_t)bsd_flock->l_len;
1298 	linux_flock->l_pid = (l_pid_t)bsd_flock->l_pid;
1299 }
1300 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1301 
1302 static int
1303 fcntl_common(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl_args *args)
1304 {
1305 	struct l_flock linux_flock;
1306 	struct flock bsd_flock;
1307 	struct pipe *fpipe;
1308 	struct file *fp;
1309 	long arg;
1310 	int error, result;
1311 
1312 	switch (args->cmd) {
1313 	case LINUX_F_DUPFD:
1314 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_DUPFD, args->arg));
1315 
1316 	case LINUX_F_GETFD:
1317 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETFD, 0));
1318 
1319 	case LINUX_F_SETFD:
1320 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETFD, args->arg));
1321 
1322 	case LINUX_F_GETFL:
1323 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETFL, 0);
1324 		result = td->td_retval[0];
1325 		td->td_retval[0] = 0;
1326 		if (result & O_RDONLY)
1327 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_RDONLY;
1328 		if (result & O_WRONLY)
1329 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_WRONLY;
1330 		if (result & O_RDWR)
1331 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_RDWR;
1332 		if (result & O_NDELAY)
1333 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_NONBLOCK;
1334 		if (result & O_APPEND)
1335 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_APPEND;
1336 		if (result & O_FSYNC)
1337 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_SYNC;
1338 		if (result & O_ASYNC)
1339 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_ASYNC;
1340 #ifdef LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW
1341 		if (result & O_NOFOLLOW)
1342 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW;
1343 #endif
1344 #ifdef LINUX_O_DIRECT
1345 		if (result & O_DIRECT)
1346 			td->td_retval[0] |= LINUX_O_DIRECT;
1347 #endif
1348 		return (error);
1349 
1350 	case LINUX_F_SETFL:
1351 		arg = 0;
1352 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_NDELAY)
1353 			arg |= O_NONBLOCK;
1354 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_APPEND)
1355 			arg |= O_APPEND;
1356 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_SYNC)
1357 			arg |= O_FSYNC;
1358 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_ASYNC)
1359 			arg |= O_ASYNC;
1360 #ifdef LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW
1361 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_NOFOLLOW)
1362 			arg |= O_NOFOLLOW;
1363 #endif
1364 #ifdef LINUX_O_DIRECT
1365 		if (args->arg & LINUX_O_DIRECT)
1366 			arg |= O_DIRECT;
1367 #endif
1368 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETFL, arg));
1369 
1370 	case LINUX_F_GETLK:
1371 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1372 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1373 		if (error)
1374 			return (error);
1375 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1376 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETLK, (intptr_t)&bsd_flock);
1377 		if (error)
1378 			return (error);
1379 		bsd_to_linux_flock(&bsd_flock, &linux_flock);
1380 		return (copyout(&linux_flock, (void *)args->arg,
1381 		    sizeof(linux_flock)));
1382 
1383 	case LINUX_F_SETLK:
1384 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1385 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1386 		if (error)
1387 			return (error);
1388 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1389 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLK,
1390 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1391 
1392 	case LINUX_F_SETLKW:
1393 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1394 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1395 		if (error)
1396 			return (error);
1397 		linux_to_bsd_flock(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1398 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLKW,
1399 		     (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1400 
1401 	case LINUX_F_GETOWN:
1402 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETOWN, 0));
1403 
1404 	case LINUX_F_SETOWN:
1405 		/*
1406 		 * XXX some Linux applications depend on F_SETOWN having no
1407 		 * significant effect for pipes (SIGIO is not delivered for
1408 		 * pipes under Linux-2.2.35 at least).
1409 		 */
1410 		error = fget(td, args->fd,
1411 		    &cap_fcntl_rights, &fp);
1412 		if (error)
1413 			return (error);
1414 		if (fp->f_type == DTYPE_PIPE) {
1415 			fdrop(fp, td);
1416 			return (EINVAL);
1417 		}
1418 		fdrop(fp, td);
1419 
1420 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETOWN, args->arg));
1421 
1422 	case LINUX_F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC:
1423 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, args->arg));
1424 	/*
1425 	 * Our F_SEAL_* values match Linux one for maximum compatibility.  So we
1426 	 * only needed to account for different values for fcntl(2) commands.
1427 	 */
1428 	case LINUX_F_GET_SEALS:
1429 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GET_SEALS, 0);
1430 		if (error != 0)
1431 			return (error);
1432 		td->td_retval[0] = bsd_to_linux_bits(td->td_retval[0],
1433 		    seal_bitmap, 0);
1434 		return (0);
1435 
1436 	case LINUX_F_ADD_SEALS:
1437 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_ADD_SEALS,
1438 		    linux_to_bsd_bits(args->arg, seal_bitmap, 0)));
1439 
1440 	case LINUX_F_GETPIPE_SZ:
1441 		error = fget(td, args->fd,
1442 		    &cap_fcntl_rights, &fp);
1443 		if (error != 0)
1444 			return (error);
1445 		if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_PIPE) {
1446 			fdrop(fp, td);
1447 			return (EINVAL);
1448 		}
1449 		fpipe = fp->f_data;
1450 		td->td_retval[0] = fpipe->pipe_buffer.size;
1451 		fdrop(fp, td);
1452 		return (0);
1453 
1454 	default:
1455 		linux_msg(td, "unsupported fcntl cmd %d", args->cmd);
1456 		return (EINVAL);
1457 	}
1458 }
1459 
1460 int
1461 linux_fcntl(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl_args *args)
1462 {
1463 
1464 	return (fcntl_common(td, args));
1465 }
1466 
1467 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1468 int
1469 linux_fcntl64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fcntl64_args *args)
1470 {
1471 	struct l_flock64 linux_flock;
1472 	struct flock bsd_flock;
1473 	struct linux_fcntl_args fcntl_args;
1474 	int error;
1475 
1476 	switch (args->cmd) {
1477 	case LINUX_F_GETLK64:
1478 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1479 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1480 		if (error)
1481 			return (error);
1482 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1483 		error = kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_GETLK, (intptr_t)&bsd_flock);
1484 		if (error)
1485 			return (error);
1486 		bsd_to_linux_flock64(&bsd_flock, &linux_flock);
1487 		return (copyout(&linux_flock, (void *)args->arg,
1488 			    sizeof(linux_flock)));
1489 
1490 	case LINUX_F_SETLK64:
1491 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1492 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1493 		if (error)
1494 			return (error);
1495 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1496 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLK,
1497 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1498 
1499 	case LINUX_F_SETLKW64:
1500 		error = copyin((void *)args->arg, &linux_flock,
1501 		    sizeof(linux_flock));
1502 		if (error)
1503 			return (error);
1504 		linux_to_bsd_flock64(&linux_flock, &bsd_flock);
1505 		return (kern_fcntl(td, args->fd, F_SETLKW,
1506 		    (intptr_t)&bsd_flock));
1507 	}
1508 
1509 	fcntl_args.fd = args->fd;
1510 	fcntl_args.cmd = args->cmd;
1511 	fcntl_args.arg = args->arg;
1512 	return (fcntl_common(td, &fcntl_args));
1513 }
1514 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1515 
1516 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
1517 int
1518 linux_chown(struct thread *td, struct linux_chown_args *args)
1519 {
1520 
1521 	return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE,
1522 	    args->uid, args->gid, 0));
1523 }
1524 #endif
1525 
1526 int
1527 linux_fchownat(struct thread *td, struct linux_fchownat_args *args)
1528 {
1529 	int dfd, flag, unsupported;
1530 
1531 	unsupported = args->flag & ~(LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW | LINUX_AT_EMPTY_PATH);
1532 	if (unsupported != 0) {
1533 		linux_msg(td, "fchownat unsupported flag 0x%x", unsupported);
1534 		return (EINVAL);
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	flag = (args->flag & LINUX_AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0 ? 0 :
1538 	    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW;
1539 	flag |= (args->flag & LINUX_AT_EMPTY_PATH) == 0 ? 0 :
1540 	    AT_EMPTY_PATH;
1541 
1542 	dfd = (args->dfd == LINUX_AT_FDCWD) ? AT_FDCWD :  args->dfd;
1543 	return (kern_fchownat(td, dfd, args->filename, UIO_USERSPACE,
1544 	    args->uid, args->gid, flag));
1545 }
1546 
1547 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
1548 int
1549 linux_lchown(struct thread *td, struct linux_lchown_args *args)
1550 {
1551 
1552 	return (kern_fchownat(td, AT_FDCWD, args->path, UIO_USERSPACE, args->uid,
1553 	    args->gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW));
1554 }
1555 #endif
1556 
1557 static int
1558 convert_fadvice(int advice)
1559 {
1560 	switch (advice) {
1561 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_NORMAL:
1562 		return (POSIX_FADV_NORMAL);
1563 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_RANDOM:
1564 		return (POSIX_FADV_RANDOM);
1565 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL:
1566 		return (POSIX_FADV_SEQUENTIAL);
1567 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED:
1568 		return (POSIX_FADV_WILLNEED);
1569 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED:
1570 		return (POSIX_FADV_DONTNEED);
1571 	case LINUX_POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE:
1572 		return (POSIX_FADV_NOREUSE);
1573 	default:
1574 		return (-1);
1575 	}
1576 }
1577 
1578 int
1579 linux_fadvise64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fadvise64_args *args)
1580 {
1581 	off_t offset;
1582 	int advice;
1583 
1584 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1585 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, args->offset);
1586 #else
1587 	offset = args->offset;
1588 #endif
1589 
1590 	advice = convert_fadvice(args->advice);
1591 	if (advice == -1)
1592 		return (EINVAL);
1593 	return (kern_posix_fadvise(td, args->fd, offset, args->len, advice));
1594 }
1595 
1596 #if defined(__i386__) || (defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32))
1597 int
1598 linux_fadvise64_64(struct thread *td, struct linux_fadvise64_64_args *args)
1599 {
1600 	off_t len, offset;
1601 	int advice;
1602 
1603 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1604 	len = PAIR32TO64(off_t, args->len);
1605 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, args->offset);
1606 #else
1607 	len = args->len;
1608 	offset = args->offset;
1609 #endif
1610 
1611 	advice = convert_fadvice(args->advice);
1612 	if (advice == -1)
1613 		return (EINVAL);
1614 	return (kern_posix_fadvise(td, args->fd, offset, len, advice));
1615 }
1616 #endif /* __i386__ || (__amd64__ && COMPAT_LINUX32) */
1617 
1618 #ifdef LINUX_LEGACY_SYSCALLS
1619 int
1620 linux_pipe(struct thread *td, struct linux_pipe_args *args)
1621 {
1622 	int fildes[2];
1623 	int error;
1624 
1625 	error = kern_pipe(td, fildes, 0, NULL, NULL);
1626 	if (error != 0)
1627 		return (error);
1628 
1629 	error = copyout(fildes, args->pipefds, sizeof(fildes));
1630 	if (error != 0) {
1631 		(void)kern_close(td, fildes[0]);
1632 		(void)kern_close(td, fildes[1]);
1633 	}
1634 
1635 	return (error);
1636 }
1637 #endif
1638 
1639 int
1640 linux_pipe2(struct thread *td, struct linux_pipe2_args *args)
1641 {
1642 	int fildes[2];
1643 	int error, flags;
1644 
1645 	if ((args->flags & ~(LINUX_O_NONBLOCK | LINUX_O_CLOEXEC)) != 0)
1646 		return (EINVAL);
1647 
1648 	flags = 0;
1649 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_O_NONBLOCK) != 0)
1650 		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
1651 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
1652 		flags |= O_CLOEXEC;
1653 	error = kern_pipe(td, fildes, flags, NULL, NULL);
1654 	if (error != 0)
1655 		return (error);
1656 
1657 	error = copyout(fildes, args->pipefds, sizeof(fildes));
1658 	if (error != 0) {
1659 		(void)kern_close(td, fildes[0]);
1660 		(void)kern_close(td, fildes[1]);
1661 	}
1662 
1663 	return (error);
1664 }
1665 
1666 int
1667 linux_dup3(struct thread *td, struct linux_dup3_args *args)
1668 {
1669 	int cmd;
1670 	intptr_t newfd;
1671 
1672 	if (args->oldfd == args->newfd)
1673 		return (EINVAL);
1674 	if ((args->flags & ~LINUX_O_CLOEXEC) != 0)
1675 		return (EINVAL);
1676 	if (args->flags & LINUX_O_CLOEXEC)
1677 		cmd = F_DUP2FD_CLOEXEC;
1678 	else
1679 		cmd = F_DUP2FD;
1680 
1681 	newfd = args->newfd;
1682 	return (kern_fcntl(td, args->oldfd, cmd, newfd));
1683 }
1684 
1685 int
1686 linux_fallocate(struct thread *td, struct linux_fallocate_args *args)
1687 {
1688 	off_t len, offset;
1689 
1690 	/*
1691 	 * We emulate only posix_fallocate system call for which
1692 	 * mode should be 0.
1693 	 */
1694 	if (args->mode != 0)
1695 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1696 
1697 #if defined(__amd64__) && defined(COMPAT_LINUX32)
1698 	len = PAIR32TO64(off_t, args->len);
1699 	offset = PAIR32TO64(off_t, args->offset);
1700 #else
1701 	len = args->len;
1702 	offset = args->offset;
1703 #endif
1704 
1705 	return (kern_posix_fallocate(td, args->fd, offset, len));
1706 }
1707 
1708 int
1709 linux_copy_file_range(struct thread *td, struct linux_copy_file_range_args
1710     *args)
1711 {
1712 	l_loff_t inoff, outoff, *inoffp, *outoffp;
1713 	int error, flags;
1714 
1715 	/*
1716 	 * copy_file_range(2) on Linux doesn't define any flags (yet), so is
1717 	 * the native implementation.  Enforce it.
1718 	 */
1719 	if (args->flags != 0) {
1720 		linux_msg(td, "copy_file_range unsupported flags 0x%x",
1721 		    args->flags);
1722 		return (EINVAL);
1723 	}
1724 	flags = 0;
1725 	inoffp = outoffp = NULL;
1726 	if (args->off_in != NULL) {
1727 		error = copyin(args->off_in, &inoff, sizeof(l_loff_t));
1728 		if (error != 0)
1729 			return (error);
1730 		inoffp = &inoff;
1731 	}
1732 	if (args->off_out != NULL) {
1733 		error = copyin(args->off_out, &outoff, sizeof(l_loff_t));
1734 		if (error != 0)
1735 			return (error);
1736 		outoffp = &outoff;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	error = kern_copy_file_range(td, args->fd_in, inoffp, args->fd_out,
1740 	    outoffp, args->len, flags);
1741 	if (error == 0 && args->off_in != NULL)
1742 		error = copyout(inoffp, args->off_in, sizeof(l_loff_t));
1743 	if (error == 0 && args->off_out != NULL)
1744 		error = copyout(outoffp, args->off_out, sizeof(l_loff_t));
1745 	return (error);
1746 }
1747 
1748 #define	LINUX_MEMFD_PREFIX	"memfd:"
1749 
1750 int
1751 linux_memfd_create(struct thread *td, struct linux_memfd_create_args *args)
1752 {
1753 	char memfd_name[LINUX_NAME_MAX + 1];
1754 	int error, flags, shmflags, oflags;
1755 
1756 	/*
1757 	 * This is our clever trick to avoid the heap allocation to copy in the
1758 	 * uname.  We don't really need to go this far out of our way, but it
1759 	 * does keep the rest of this function fairly clean as they don't have
1760 	 * to worry about cleanup on the way out.
1761 	 */
1762 	error = copyinstr(args->uname_ptr,
1763 	    memfd_name + sizeof(LINUX_MEMFD_PREFIX) - 1,
1764 	    LINUX_NAME_MAX - sizeof(LINUX_MEMFD_PREFIX) - 1, NULL);
1765 	if (error != 0) {
1766 		if (error == ENAMETOOLONG)
1767 			error = EINVAL;
1768 		return (error);
1769 	}
1770 
1771 	memcpy(memfd_name, LINUX_MEMFD_PREFIX, sizeof(LINUX_MEMFD_PREFIX) - 1);
1772 	flags = linux_to_bsd_bits(args->flags, mfd_bitmap, 0);
1773 	if ((flags & ~(MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_HUGETLB |
1774 	    MFD_HUGE_MASK)) != 0)
1775 		return (EINVAL);
1776 	/* Size specified but no HUGETLB. */
1777 	if ((flags & MFD_HUGE_MASK) != 0 && (flags & MFD_HUGETLB) == 0)
1778 		return (EINVAL);
1779 	/* We don't actually support HUGETLB. */
1780 	if ((flags & MFD_HUGETLB) != 0)
1781 		return (ENOSYS);
1782 	oflags = O_RDWR;
1783 	shmflags = SHM_GROW_ON_WRITE;
1784 	if ((flags & MFD_CLOEXEC) != 0)
1785 		oflags |= O_CLOEXEC;
1786 	if ((flags & MFD_ALLOW_SEALING) != 0)
1787 		shmflags |= SHM_ALLOW_SEALING;
1788 	return (kern_shm_open2(td, SHM_ANON, oflags, 0, shmflags, NULL,
1789 	    memfd_name));
1790 }
1791 
1792 int
1793 linux_splice(struct thread *td, struct linux_splice_args *args)
1794 {
1795 
1796 	linux_msg(td, "syscall splice not really implemented");
1797 
1798 	/*
1799 	 * splice(2) is documented to return EINVAL in various circumstances;
1800 	 * returning it instead of ENOSYS should hint the caller to use fallback
1801 	 * instead.
1802 	 */
1803 	return (EINVAL);
1804 }
1805 
1806 int
1807 linux_close_range(struct thread *td, struct linux_close_range_args *args)
1808 {
1809 	u_int flags = 0;
1810 
1811 	/*
1812 	 * Implementing close_range(CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE) allows Linux to
1813 	 * unshare filedesc table of the calling thread from others threads
1814 	 * in a thread group (i.e., process in the FreeBSD) or others processes,
1815 	 * which shares the same table, before closing the files. FreeBSD does
1816 	 * not have compatible unsharing mechanism due to the fact that sharing
1817 	 * process resources, including filedesc table, is at thread level in the
1818 	 * Linux, while in the FreeBSD it is at the process level.
1819 	 * Return EINVAL for now if the CLOSE_RANGE_UNSHARE flag is specified
1820 	 * until this new Linux API stabilizes.
1821 	 */
1822 
1823 	if ((args->flags & ~(LINUX_CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC)) != 0)
1824 		return (EINVAL);
1825 	if (args->first > args->last)
1826 		return (EINVAL);
1827 	if ((args->flags & LINUX_CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC) != 0)
1828 		flags |= CLOSE_RANGE_CLOEXEC;
1829 	return (kern_close_range(td, flags, args->first, args->last));
1830 }
1831