1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_DEVICE_H_
32 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_DEVICE_H_
33 
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/kobject.h>
37 #include <linux/sysfs.h>
38 #include <linux/list.h>
39 #include <linux/compiler.h>
40 #include <linux/types.h>
41 #include <linux/module.h>
42 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
43 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
44 #include <linux/backlight.h>
45 #include <linux/pm.h>
46 #include <linux/idr.h>
47 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>	/* via linux/dev_printk.h */
48 #include <asm/atomic.h>
49 
50 #include <sys/bus.h>
51 #include <sys/backlight.h>
52 
53 struct device;
54 struct fwnode_handle;
55 
56 struct class {
57 	const char	*name;
58 	struct module	*owner;
59 	struct kobject	kobj;
60 	devclass_t	bsdclass;
61 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
62 	const struct attribute_group **dev_groups;
63 	void		(*class_release)(struct class *class);
64 	void		(*dev_release)(struct device *dev);
65 	char *		(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode);
66 };
67 
68 struct dev_pm_ops {
69 	int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
70 	int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
71 	int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev);
72 	int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
73 	int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
74 	int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
75 	int (*freeze_late)(struct device *dev);
76 	int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
77 	int (*thaw_early)(struct device *dev);
78 	int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
79 	int (*poweroff_late)(struct device *dev);
80 	int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
81 	int (*restore_early)(struct device *dev);
82 	int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
83 	int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
84 	int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
85 };
86 
87 struct device_driver {
88 	const char	*name;
89 	const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
90 };
91 
92 struct device_type {
93 	const char	*name;
94 };
95 
96 struct device {
97 	struct device	*parent;
98 	struct list_head irqents;
99 	device_t	bsddev;
100 	/*
101 	 * The following flag is used to determine if the LinuxKPI is
102 	 * responsible for detaching the BSD device or not. If the
103 	 * LinuxKPI got the BSD device using devclass_get_device(), it
104 	 * must not try to detach or delete it, because it's already
105 	 * done somewhere else.
106 	 */
107 	bool		bsddev_attached_here;
108 	struct device_driver *driver;
109 	struct device_type *type;
110 	dev_t		devt;
111 	struct class	*class;
112 	void		(*release)(struct device *dev);
113 	struct kobject	kobj;
114 	void		*dma_priv;
115 	void		*driver_data;
116 	unsigned int	irq;
117 #define	LINUX_IRQ_INVALID	65535
118 	unsigned int	irq_start;
119 	unsigned int	irq_end;
120 	const struct attribute_group **groups;
121 	struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
122 	struct cdev	*backlight_dev;
123 	struct backlight_device	*bd;
124 
125 	spinlock_t	devres_lock;
126 	struct list_head devres_head;
127 };
128 
129 extern struct device linux_root_device;
130 extern struct kobject linux_class_root;
131 extern const struct kobj_type linux_dev_ktype;
132 extern const struct kobj_type linux_class_ktype;
133 
134 struct class_attribute {
135 	struct attribute attr;
136 	ssize_t (*show)(struct class *, struct class_attribute *, char *);
137 	ssize_t (*store)(struct class *, struct class_attribute *, const char *, size_t);
138 	const void *(*namespace)(struct class *, const struct class_attribute *);
139 };
140 
141 #define	CLASS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)				\
142 	struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name =			\
143 	    { { #_name, NULL, _mode }, _show, _store }
144 
145 struct device_attribute {
146 	struct attribute	attr;
147 	ssize_t			(*show)(struct device *,
148 					struct device_attribute *, char *);
149 	ssize_t			(*store)(struct device *,
150 					struct device_attribute *, const char *,
151 					size_t);
152 };
153 
154 #define	DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)			\
155 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name =			\
156 	    __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
157 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name)						\
158 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
159 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name)						\
160 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
161 #define	DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name)						\
162 	struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
163 
164 /* Simple class attribute that is just a static string */
165 struct class_attribute_string {
166 	struct class_attribute attr;
167 	char *str;
168 };
169 
170 static inline ssize_t
171 show_class_attr_string(struct class *class,
172 				struct class_attribute *attr, char *buf)
173 {
174 	struct class_attribute_string *cs;
175 	cs = container_of(attr, struct class_attribute_string, attr);
176 	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", cs->str);
177 }
178 
179 /* Currently read-only only */
180 #define _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
181 	{ __ATTR(_name, _mode, show_class_attr_string, NULL), _str }
182 #define CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
183 	struct class_attribute_string class_attr_##_name = \
184 		_CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str)
185 
186 #define	dev_err(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
187 #define	dev_crit(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
188 #define	dev_warn(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
189 #define	dev_info(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
190 #define	dev_notice(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
191 #define	dev_emerg(dev, fmt, ...)	device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
192 #define	dev_dbg(dev, fmt, ...)	do { } while (0)
193 #define	dev_printk(lvl, dev, fmt, ...)					\
194 	    device_printf((dev)->bsddev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
195 
196 #define	dev_err_once(dev, ...) do {		\
197 	static bool __dev_err_once;		\
198 	if (!__dev_err_once) {			\
199 		__dev_err_once = 1;		\
200 		dev_err(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
201 	}					\
202 } while (0)
203 
204 #define	dev_err_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
205 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
206 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
207 		dev_err(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
208 } while (0)
209 
210 #define	dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, ...) do {	\
211 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
212 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
213 		dev_warn(dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
214 } while (0)
215 
216 /* Public and LinuxKPI internal devres functions. */
217 void *lkpi_devres_alloc(void(*release)(struct device *, void *), size_t, gfp_t);
218 void lkpi_devres_add(struct device *, void *);
219 void lkpi_devres_free(void *);
220 void *lkpi_devres_find(struct device *, void(*release)(struct device *, void *),
221     int (*match)(struct device *, void *, void *), void *);
222 int lkpi_devres_destroy(struct device *, void(*release)(struct device *, void *),
223     int (*match)(struct device *, void *, void *), void *);
224 #define	devres_alloc(_r, _s, _g)	lkpi_devres_alloc(_r, _s, _g)
225 #define	devres_add(_d, _p)		lkpi_devres_add(_d, _p)
226 #define	devres_free(_p)			lkpi_devres_free(_p)
227 #define	devres_find(_d, _rfn, _mfn, _mp) \
228 					lkpi_devres_find(_d, _rfn, _mfn, _mp)
229 #define	devres_destroy(_d, _rfn, _mfn, _mp) \
230 					lkpi_devres_destroy(_d, _rfn, _mfn, _mp)
231 void lkpi_devres_release_free_list(struct device *);
232 void lkpi_devres_unlink(struct device *, void *);
233 void lkpi_devm_kmalloc_release(struct device *, void *);
234 
235 static inline const char *
236 dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev)
237 {
238 	driver_t *drv;
239 	const char *str = "";
240 
241 	if (dev->bsddev != NULL) {
242 		drv = device_get_driver(dev->bsddev);
243 		if (drv != NULL)
244 			str = drv->name;
245 	}
246 
247 	return (str);
248 }
249 
250 static inline void *
251 dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev)
252 {
253 
254 	return dev->driver_data;
255 }
256 
257 static inline void
258 dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data)
259 {
260 
261 	dev->driver_data = data;
262 }
263 
264 static inline struct device *
265 get_device(struct device *dev)
266 {
267 
268 	if (dev)
269 		kobject_get(&dev->kobj);
270 
271 	return (dev);
272 }
273 
274 static inline char *
275 dev_name(const struct device *dev)
276 {
277 
278 	return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
279 }
280 
281 #define	dev_set_name(_dev, _fmt, ...)					\
282 	kobject_set_name(&(_dev)->kobj, (_fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
283 
284 static inline void
285 put_device(struct device *dev)
286 {
287 
288 	if (dev)
289 		kobject_put(&dev->kobj);
290 }
291 
292 struct class *class_create(struct module *owner, const char *name);
293 
294 static inline int
295 class_register(struct class *class)
296 {
297 
298 	class->bsdclass = devclass_create(class->name);
299 	kobject_init(&class->kobj, &linux_class_ktype);
300 	kobject_set_name(&class->kobj, class->name);
301 	kobject_add(&class->kobj, &linux_class_root, class->name);
302 
303 	return (0);
304 }
305 
306 static inline void
307 class_unregister(struct class *class)
308 {
309 
310 	kobject_put(&class->kobj);
311 }
312 
313 static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
314 {
315 	return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
316 }
317 
318 struct device *device_create(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
319 	    dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const char *fmt, ...);
320 struct device *device_create_groups_vargs(struct class *class, struct device *parent,
321     dev_t devt, void *drvdata, const struct attribute_group **groups,
322     const char *fmt, va_list args);
323 
324 /*
325  * Devices are registered and created for exporting to sysfs. Create
326  * implies register and register assumes the device fields have been
327  * setup appropriately before being called.
328  */
329 static inline void
330 device_initialize(struct device *dev)
331 {
332 	device_t bsddev = NULL;
333 	int unit = -1;
334 
335 	if (dev->devt) {
336 		unit = MINOR(dev->devt);
337 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, unit);
338 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
339 	} else if (dev->parent == NULL) {
340 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, 0);
341 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
342 	} else {
343 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = true;
344 	}
345 
346 	if (bsddev == NULL && dev->parent != NULL) {
347 		bsddev = device_add_child(dev->parent->bsddev,
348 		    dev->class->kobj.name, unit);
349 	}
350 
351 	if (bsddev != NULL)
352 		device_set_softc(bsddev, dev);
353 
354 	dev->bsddev = bsddev;
355 	MPASS(dev->bsddev != NULL);
356 	kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
357 
358 	spin_lock_init(&dev->devres_lock);
359 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
360 }
361 
362 static inline int
363 device_add(struct device *dev)
364 {
365 	if (dev->bsddev != NULL) {
366 		if (dev->devt == 0)
367 			dev->devt = makedev(0, device_get_unit(dev->bsddev));
368 	}
369 	kobject_add(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->kobj, dev_name(dev));
370 
371 	if (dev->groups)
372 		return (sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->groups));
373 
374 	return (0);
375 }
376 
377 static inline void
378 device_create_release(struct device *dev)
379 {
380 	kfree(dev);
381 }
382 
383 static inline struct device *
384 device_create_with_groups(struct class *class,
385     struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
386     const struct attribute_group **groups, const char *fmt, ...)
387 {
388 	va_list vargs;
389 	struct device *dev;
390 
391 	va_start(vargs, fmt);
392 	dev = device_create_groups_vargs(class, parent, devt, drvdata,
393 	    groups, fmt, vargs);
394 	va_end(vargs);
395 	return dev;
396 }
397 
398 static inline bool
399 device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
400 {
401 
402 	return (dev->bsddev != NULL);
403 }
404 
405 static inline int
406 device_register(struct device *dev)
407 {
408 	device_t bsddev = NULL;
409 	int unit = -1;
410 
411 	if (device_is_registered(dev))
412 		goto done;
413 
414 	if (dev->devt) {
415 		unit = MINOR(dev->devt);
416 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, unit);
417 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
418 	} else if (dev->parent == NULL) {
419 		bsddev = devclass_get_device(dev->class->bsdclass, 0);
420 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = false;
421 	} else {
422 		dev->bsddev_attached_here = true;
423 	}
424 	if (bsddev == NULL && dev->parent != NULL) {
425 		bsddev = device_add_child(dev->parent->bsddev,
426 		    dev->class->kobj.name, unit);
427 	}
428 	if (bsddev != NULL) {
429 		if (dev->devt == 0)
430 			dev->devt = makedev(0, device_get_unit(bsddev));
431 		device_set_softc(bsddev, dev);
432 	}
433 	dev->bsddev = bsddev;
434 done:
435 	kobject_init(&dev->kobj, &linux_dev_ktype);
436 	kobject_add(&dev->kobj, &dev->class->kobj, dev_name(dev));
437 
438 	sysfs_create_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->class->dev_groups);
439 
440 	return (0);
441 }
442 
443 static inline void
444 device_unregister(struct device *dev)
445 {
446 	device_t bsddev;
447 
448 	sysfs_remove_groups(&dev->kobj, dev->class->dev_groups);
449 
450 	bsddev = dev->bsddev;
451 	dev->bsddev = NULL;
452 
453 	if (bsddev != NULL && dev->bsddev_attached_here) {
454 		bus_topo_lock();
455 		device_delete_child(device_get_parent(bsddev), bsddev);
456 		bus_topo_unlock();
457 	}
458 	put_device(dev);
459 }
460 
461 static inline void
462 device_del(struct device *dev)
463 {
464 	device_t bsddev;
465 
466 	bsddev = dev->bsddev;
467 	dev->bsddev = NULL;
468 
469 	if (bsddev != NULL && dev->bsddev_attached_here) {
470 		bus_topo_lock();
471 		device_delete_child(device_get_parent(bsddev), bsddev);
472 		bus_topo_unlock();
473 	}
474 }
475 
476 static inline void
477 device_destroy(struct class *class, dev_t devt)
478 {
479 	device_t bsddev;
480 	int unit;
481 
482 	unit = MINOR(devt);
483 	bsddev = devclass_get_device(class->bsdclass, unit);
484 	if (bsddev != NULL)
485 		device_unregister(device_get_softc(bsddev));
486 }
487 
488 static inline void
489 device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
490 {
491 
492 #if 0
493 	/* This leads to panics. Disable temporarily. Keep to rework. */
494 
495 	/* We also need to cleanup LinuxKPI bits. What else? */
496 	lkpi_devres_release_free_list(dev);
497 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, NULL);
498 	/* Do not call dev->release! */
499 
500 	bus_topo_lock();
501 	if (device_is_attached(dev->bsddev))
502 		device_detach(dev->bsddev);
503 	bus_topo_unlock();
504 #endif
505 }
506 
507 static inline int
508 device_reprobe(struct device *dev)
509 {
510 	int error;
511 
512 	device_release_driver(dev);
513 	bus_topo_lock();
514 	error = device_probe_and_attach(dev->bsddev);
515 	bus_topo_unlock();
516 
517 	return (-error);
518 }
519 
520 #define	dev_pm_set_driver_flags(dev, flags) do { \
521 } while (0)
522 
523 static inline void
524 linux_class_kfree(struct class *class)
525 {
526 
527 	kfree(class);
528 }
529 
530 static inline void
531 class_destroy(struct class *class)
532 {
533 
534 	if (class == NULL)
535 		return;
536 	class_unregister(class);
537 }
538 
539 static inline int
540 device_create_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr)
541 {
542 
543 	if (dev)
544 		return sysfs_create_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
545 	return -EINVAL;
546 }
547 
548 static inline void
549 device_remove_file(struct device *dev, const struct device_attribute *attr)
550 {
551 
552 	if (dev)
553 		sysfs_remove_file(&dev->kobj, &attr->attr);
554 }
555 
556 static inline int
557 class_create_file(struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr)
558 {
559 
560 	if (class)
561 		return sysfs_create_file(&class->kobj, &attr->attr);
562 	return -EINVAL;
563 }
564 
565 static inline void
566 class_remove_file(struct class *class, const struct class_attribute *attr)
567 {
568 
569 	if (class)
570 		sysfs_remove_file(&class->kobj, &attr->attr);
571 }
572 
573 #define	dev_to_node(dev) linux_dev_to_node(dev)
574 #define	of_node_to_nid(node) -1
575 int linux_dev_to_node(struct device *);
576 
577 char *kvasprintf(gfp_t, const char *, va_list);
578 char *kasprintf(gfp_t, const char *, ...);
579 char *lkpi_devm_kasprintf(struct device *, gfp_t, const char *, ...);
580 
581 #define	devm_kasprintf(_dev, _gfp, _fmt, ...)			\
582     lkpi_devm_kasprintf(_dev, _gfp, _fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
583 
584 static __inline void *
585 devm_kmalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
586 {
587 	void *p;
588 
589 	p = lkpi_devres_alloc(lkpi_devm_kmalloc_release, size, gfp);
590 	if (p != NULL)
591 		lkpi_devres_add(dev, p);
592 
593 	return (p);
594 }
595 
596 #define	devm_kzalloc(_dev, _size, _gfp)				\
597     devm_kmalloc((_dev), (_size), (_gfp) | __GFP_ZERO)
598 
599 #define	devm_kcalloc(_dev, _sizen, _size, _gfp)			\
600     devm_kmalloc((_dev), ((_sizen) * (_size)), (_gfp) | __GFP_ZERO)
601 
602 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_DEVICE_H_ */
603