1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H_
30 #define _LINUXKPI_LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H_
31 
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/err.h>
35 #include <linux/dma-attrs.h>
36 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
37 #include <linux/mm.h>
38 #include <linux/page.h>
39 #include <linux/sizes.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 
44 #include <vm/vm.h>
45 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
46 #include <vm/pmap.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/bus.h>
49 
50 enum dma_data_direction {
51 	DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL = 0,
52 	DMA_TO_DEVICE = 1,
53 	DMA_FROM_DEVICE = 2,
54 	DMA_NONE = 3,
55 };
56 
57 struct dma_map_ops {
58 	void* (*alloc_coherent)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
59 	    dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t gfp);
60 	void (*free_coherent)(struct device *dev, size_t size,
61 	    void *vaddr, dma_addr_t dma_handle);
62 	dma_addr_t (*map_page)(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
63 	    unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
64 	    unsigned long attrs);
65 	void (*unmap_page)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
66 	    size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
67 	int (*map_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
68 	    int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
69 	void (*unmap_sg)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
70 	    enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs);
71 	void (*sync_single_for_cpu)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
72 	    size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir);
73 	void (*sync_single_for_device)(struct device *dev,
74 	    dma_addr_t dma_handle, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir);
75 	void (*sync_single_range_for_cpu)(struct device *dev,
76 	    dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
77 	    enum dma_data_direction dir);
78 	void (*sync_single_range_for_device)(struct device *dev,
79 	    dma_addr_t dma_handle, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
80 	    enum dma_data_direction dir);
81 	void (*sync_sg_for_cpu)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
82 	    int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir);
83 	void (*sync_sg_for_device)(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
84 	    int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir);
85 	int (*mapping_error)(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr);
86 	int (*dma_supported)(struct device *dev, u64 mask);
87 	int is_phys;
88 };
89 
90 #define	DMA_BIT_MASK(n)	((2ULL << ((n) - 1)) - 1ULL)
91 
92 int linux_dma_tag_init(struct device *, u64);
93 int linux_dma_tag_init_coherent(struct device *, u64);
94 void *linux_dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
95     dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag);
96 void *linuxkpi_dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size,
97     dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flag);
98 dma_addr_t linux_dma_map_phys(struct device *dev, vm_paddr_t phys, size_t len);
99 void linux_dma_unmap(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr, size_t size);
100 int linux_dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
101     int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir __unused,
102     unsigned long attrs __unused);
103 void linux_dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg,
104     int nents __unused, enum dma_data_direction dir __unused,
105     unsigned long attrs __unused);
106 void linuxkpi_dma_sync(struct device *, dma_addr_t, size_t, bus_dmasync_op_t);
107 
108 static inline int
109 dma_supported(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
110 {
111 
112 	/* XXX busdma takes care of this elsewhere. */
113 	return (1);
114 }
115 
116 static inline int
117 dma_set_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
118 {
119 
120 	if (!dev->dma_priv || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
121 		return -EIO;
122 
123 	return (linux_dma_tag_init(dev, dma_mask));
124 }
125 
126 static inline int
127 dma_set_coherent_mask(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
128 {
129 
130 	if (!dev->dma_priv || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask))
131 		return -EIO;
132 
133 	return (linux_dma_tag_init_coherent(dev, dma_mask));
134 }
135 
136 static inline int
137 dma_set_mask_and_coherent(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask)
138 {
139 	int r;
140 
141 	r = dma_set_mask(dev, dma_mask);
142 	if (r == 0)
143 		dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, dma_mask);
144 	return (r);
145 }
146 
147 static inline void *
148 dma_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
149     gfp_t flag)
150 {
151 	return (linux_dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flag));
152 }
153 
154 static inline void *
155 dma_zalloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
156     gfp_t flag)
157 {
158 
159 	return (dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flag | __GFP_ZERO));
160 }
161 
162 static inline void *
163 dmam_alloc_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle,
164     gfp_t flag)
165 {
166 
167 	return (linuxkpi_dmam_alloc_coherent(dev, size, dma_handle, flag));
168 }
169 
170 static inline void
171 dma_free_coherent(struct device *dev, size_t size, void *cpu_addr,
172     dma_addr_t dma_addr)
173 {
174 
175 	linux_dma_unmap(dev, dma_addr, size);
176 	kmem_free(cpu_addr, size);
177 }
178 
179 static inline dma_addr_t
180 dma_map_page_attrs(struct device *dev, struct page *page, size_t offset,
181     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir, unsigned long attrs)
182 {
183 
184 	return (linux_dma_map_phys(dev, page_to_phys(page) + offset, size));
185 }
186 
187 /* linux_dma_(un)map_sg_attrs does not support attrs yet */
188 #define	dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sgl, nents, dir, attrs)	\
189 	linux_dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sgl, nents, dir, 0)
190 
191 #define	dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, dir, attrs)	\
192 	linux_dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, dir, 0)
193 
194 static inline dma_addr_t
195 dma_map_page(struct device *dev, struct page *page,
196     unsigned long offset, size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
197 {
198 
199 	return (linux_dma_map_phys(dev, page_to_phys(page) + offset, size));
200 }
201 
202 static inline void
203 dma_unmap_page(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_address, size_t size,
204     enum dma_data_direction direction)
205 {
206 
207 	linux_dma_unmap(dev, dma_address, size);
208 }
209 
210 static inline void
211 dma_sync_single_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma, size_t size,
212     enum dma_data_direction direction)
213 {
214 	bus_dmasync_op_t op;
215 
216 	switch (direction) {
217 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
218 		op = BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD;
219 		linuxkpi_dma_sync(dev, dma, size, op);
220 		op = BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD;
221 		break;
222 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
223 		op = BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE;
224 		break;
225 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
226 		op = BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD;
227 		break;
228 	default:
229 		return;
230 	}
231 
232 	linuxkpi_dma_sync(dev, dma, size, op);
233 }
234 
235 static inline void
236 dma_sync_single(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t addr, size_t size,
237     enum dma_data_direction dir)
238 {
239 	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, addr, size, dir);
240 }
241 
242 static inline void
243 dma_sync_single_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma,
244     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction direction)
245 {
246 	bus_dmasync_op_t op;
247 
248 	switch (direction) {
249 	case DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL:
250 		op = BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE;
251 		break;
252 	case DMA_TO_DEVICE:
253 		op = BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD;
254 		break;
255 	case DMA_FROM_DEVICE:
256 		op = BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE;
257 		break;
258 	default:
259 		return;
260 	}
261 
262 	linuxkpi_dma_sync(dev, dma, size, op);
263 }
264 
265 static inline void
266 dma_sync_sg_for_cpu(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems,
267     enum dma_data_direction direction)
268 {
269 }
270 
271 static inline void
272 dma_sync_sg_for_device(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sg, int nelems,
273     enum dma_data_direction direction)
274 {
275 }
276 
277 static inline void
278 dma_sync_single_range_for_cpu(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
279     unsigned long offset, size_t size, int direction)
280 {
281 }
282 
283 static inline void
284 dma_sync_single_range_for_device(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_handle,
285     unsigned long offset, size_t size, int direction)
286 {
287 }
288 
289 #define	DMA_MAPPING_ERROR	(~(dma_addr_t)0)
290 
291 static inline int
292 dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
293 {
294 
295 	if (dma_addr == 0 || dma_addr == DMA_MAPPING_ERROR)
296 		return (-ENOMEM);
297 	return (0);
298 }
299 
300 static inline unsigned int dma_set_max_seg_size(struct device *dev,
301     unsigned int size)
302 {
303 	return (0);
304 }
305 
306 static inline dma_addr_t
307 _dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *ptr, size_t size,
308     enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs __unused)
309 {
310 	dma_addr_t dma;
311 
312 	dma = linux_dma_map_phys(dev, vtophys(ptr), size);
313 	if (!dma_mapping_error(dev, dma))
314 		dma_sync_single_for_device(dev, dma, size, direction);
315 
316 	return (dma);
317 }
318 
319 static inline void
320 _dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma, size_t size,
321     enum dma_data_direction direction, unsigned long attrs __unused)
322 {
323 
324 	dma_sync_single_for_cpu(dev, dma, size, direction);
325 	linux_dma_unmap(dev, dma, size);
326 }
327 
328 static inline size_t
329 dma_max_mapping_size(struct device *dev)
330 {
331 
332 	return (SCATTERLIST_MAX_SEGMENT);
333 }
334 
335 #define	dma_map_single_attrs(dev, ptr, size, dir, attrs)	\
336 	_dma_map_single_attrs(dev, ptr, size, dir, 0)
337 
338 #define	dma_unmap_single_attrs(dev, dma_addr, size, dir, attrs)	\
339 	_dma_unmap_single_attrs(dev, dma_addr, size, dir, 0)
340 
341 #define dma_map_single(d, a, s, r) dma_map_single_attrs(d, a, s, r, 0)
342 #define dma_unmap_single(d, a, s, r) dma_unmap_single_attrs(d, a, s, r, 0)
343 #define dma_map_sg(d, s, n, r) dma_map_sg_attrs(d, s, n, r, 0)
344 #define dma_unmap_sg(d, s, n, r) dma_unmap_sg_attrs(d, s, n, r, 0)
345 
346 #define	DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_ADDR(name)		dma_addr_t name
347 #define	DEFINE_DMA_UNMAP_LEN(name)		__u32 name
348 #define	dma_unmap_addr(p, name)			((p)->name)
349 #define	dma_unmap_addr_set(p, name, v)		(((p)->name) = (v))
350 #define	dma_unmap_len(p, name)			((p)->name)
351 #define	dma_unmap_len_set(p, name, v)		(((p)->name) = (v))
352 
353 extern int uma_align_cache;
354 #define	dma_get_cache_alignment()	uma_align_cache
355 
356 
357 static inline int
358 dma_map_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
359     enum dma_data_direction dir,
360     unsigned long attrs)
361 {
362 	int nents;
363 
364 	nents = dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir, attrs);
365 	if (nents < 0)
366 		return (nents);
367 	sgt->nents = nents;
368 	return (0);
369 }
370 
371 static inline void
372 dma_unmap_sgtable(struct device *dev, struct sg_table *sgt,
373     enum dma_data_direction dir,
374     unsigned long attrs)
375 {
376 
377 	dma_unmap_sg_attrs(dev, sgt->sgl, sgt->nents, dir, attrs);
378 }
379 
380 
381 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_DMA_MAPPING_H_ */
382