1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13  *    disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
20  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
22  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
23  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
24  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
25  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
26  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
27  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD$
30  */
31 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_FS_H_
32 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_FS_H_
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/conf.h>
38 #include <sys/vnode.h>
39 #include <sys/file.h>
40 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
41 #include <linux/types.h>
42 #include <linux/wait.h>
43 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
45 #include <linux/dcache.h>
46 #include <linux/capability.h>
47 #include <linux/wait_bit.h>
48 #include <linux/kernel.h>
49 #include <linux/mutex.h>
50 
51 struct module;
52 struct kiocb;
53 struct iovec;
54 struct dentry;
55 struct page;
56 struct file_lock;
57 struct pipe_inode_info;
58 struct vm_area_struct;
59 struct poll_table_struct;
60 struct files_struct;
61 struct pfs_node;
62 struct linux_cdev;
63 
64 #define	inode	vnode
65 #define	i_cdev	v_rdev
66 #define	i_private v_data
67 
68 #define	S_IRUGO	(S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH)
69 #define	S_IWUGO	(S_IWUSR | S_IWGRP | S_IWOTH)
70 
71 typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
72 
73 struct file_operations;
74 
75 struct linux_file_wait_queue {
76 	struct wait_queue wq;
77 	struct wait_queue_head *wqh;
78 	atomic_t state;
79 #define	LINUX_FWQ_STATE_INIT 0
80 #define	LINUX_FWQ_STATE_NOT_READY 1
81 #define	LINUX_FWQ_STATE_QUEUED 2
82 #define	LINUX_FWQ_STATE_READY 3
83 #define	LINUX_FWQ_STATE_MAX 4
84 };
85 
86 struct linux_file {
87 	struct file	*_file;
88 	const struct file_operations	*f_op;
89 	void		*private_data;
90 	int		f_flags;
91 	int		f_mode;	/* Just starting mode. */
92 	struct dentry	*f_dentry;
93 	struct dentry	f_dentry_store;
94 	struct selinfo	f_selinfo;
95 	struct sigio	*f_sigio;
96 	struct vnode	*f_vnode;
97 #define	f_inode	f_vnode
98 	volatile u_int	f_count;
99 
100 	/* anonymous shmem object */
101 	vm_object_t	f_shmem;
102 
103 	/* kqfilter support */
104 	int		f_kqflags;
105 #define	LINUX_KQ_FLAG_HAS_READ (1 << 0)
106 #define	LINUX_KQ_FLAG_HAS_WRITE (1 << 1)
107 #define	LINUX_KQ_FLAG_NEED_READ (1 << 2)
108 #define	LINUX_KQ_FLAG_NEED_WRITE (1 << 3)
109 	/* protects f_selinfo.si_note */
110 	spinlock_t	f_kqlock;
111 	struct linux_file_wait_queue f_wait_queue;
112 
113 	/* pointer to associated character device, if any */
114 	struct linux_cdev *f_cdev;
115 
116 	struct rcu_head	rcu;
117 };
118 
119 #define	file		linux_file
120 #define	fasync_struct	sigio *
121 
122 #define	fasync_helper(fd, filp, on, queue)				\
123 ({									\
124 	if ((on))							\
125 		*(queue) = &(filp)->f_sigio;				\
126 	else								\
127 		*(queue) = NULL;					\
128 	0;								\
129 })
130 
131 #define	kill_fasync(queue, sig, pollstat)				\
132 do {									\
133 	if (*(queue) != NULL)						\
134 		pgsigio(*(queue), (sig), 0);				\
135 } while (0)
136 
137 typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, off_t, u64, unsigned);
138 
139 struct file_operations {
140 	struct module *owner;
141 	ssize_t (*read)(struct linux_file *, char __user *, size_t, off_t *);
142 	ssize_t (*write)(struct linux_file *, const char __user *, size_t, off_t *);
143 	unsigned int (*poll) (struct linux_file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
144 	long (*unlocked_ioctl)(struct linux_file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
145 	long (*compat_ioctl)(struct linux_file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
146 	int (*mmap)(struct linux_file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
147 	int (*open)(struct inode *, struct file *);
148 	int (*release)(struct inode *, struct linux_file *);
149 	int (*fasync)(int, struct linux_file *, int);
150 
151 /* Although not supported in FreeBSD, to align with Linux code
152  * we are adding llseek() only when it is mapped to no_llseek which returns
153  * an illegal seek error
154  */
155 	off_t (*llseek)(struct linux_file *, off_t, int);
156 #if 0
157 	/* We do not support these methods.  Don't permit them to compile. */
158 	loff_t (*llseek)(struct file *, loff_t, int);
159 	ssize_t (*aio_read)(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
160 	    unsigned long, loff_t);
161 	ssize_t (*aio_write)(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
162 	    unsigned long, loff_t);
163 	int (*readdir)(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
164 	int (*ioctl)(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int,
165 	    unsigned long);
166 	int (*flush)(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
167 	int (*fsync)(struct file *, struct dentry *, int datasync);
168 	int (*aio_fsync)(struct kiocb *, int datasync);
169 	int (*lock)(struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
170 	ssize_t (*sendpage)(struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t,
171 	    loff_t *, int);
172 	unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long,
173 	    unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
174 	int (*check_flags)(int);
175 	int (*flock)(struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
176 	ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *,
177 	    loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
178 	ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *,
179 	    struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
180 	int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
181 #endif
182 };
183 #define	fops_get(fops)		(fops)
184 #define	replace_fops(f, fops)	((f)->f_op = (fops))
185 
186 #define	FMODE_READ	FREAD
187 #define	FMODE_WRITE	FWRITE
188 #define	FMODE_EXEC	FEXEC
189 #define	FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET	0x2000
190 int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
191     unsigned int count, const char *name,
192     const struct file_operations *fops);
193 int __register_chrdev_p(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
194     unsigned int count, const char *name,
195     const struct file_operations *fops, uid_t uid,
196     gid_t gid, int mode);
197 void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
198     unsigned int count, const char *name);
199 
200 static inline void
201 unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
202 {
203 
204 	__unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
205 }
206 
207 static inline int
208 register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
209     const struct file_operations *fops)
210 {
211 
212 	return (__register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops));
213 }
214 
215 static inline int
216 register_chrdev_p(unsigned int major, const char *name,
217     const struct file_operations *fops, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, int mode)
218 {
219 
220 	return (__register_chrdev_p(major, 0, 256, name, fops, uid, gid, mode));
221 }
222 
223 static inline int
224 register_chrdev_region(dev_t dev, unsigned range, const char *name)
225 {
226 
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 static inline void
231 unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t dev, unsigned range)
232 {
233 
234 	return;
235 }
236 
237 static inline int
238 alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *dev, unsigned baseminor, unsigned count,
239 			const char *name)
240 {
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 /* No current support for seek op in FreeBSD */
246 static inline int
247 nonseekable_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
248 {
249 	return 0;
250 }
251 
252 static inline int
253 simple_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
254 {
255 	filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 extern unsigned int linux_iminor(struct inode *);
260 #define	iminor(...) linux_iminor(__VA_ARGS__)
261 
262 static inline struct linux_file *
263 get_file(struct linux_file *f)
264 {
265 
266 	refcount_acquire(f->_file == NULL ? &f->f_count : &f->_file->f_count);
267 	return (f);
268 }
269 
270 static inline bool
271 get_file_rcu(struct linux_file *f)
272 {
273 	return (refcount_acquire_if_not_zero(
274 	    f->_file == NULL ? &f->f_count : &f->_file->f_count));
275 }
276 
277 static inline struct inode *
278 igrab(struct inode *inode)
279 {
280 	int error;
281 
282 	error = vget(inode, 0);
283 	if (error)
284 		return (NULL);
285 
286 	return (inode);
287 }
288 
289 static inline void
290 iput(struct inode *inode)
291 {
292 
293 	vrele(inode);
294 }
295 
296 static inline loff_t
297 no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
298 {
299 
300 	return (-ESPIPE);
301 }
302 
303 static inline loff_t
304 default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
305 {
306 	return (no_llseek(file, offset, whence));
307 }
308 
309 static inline loff_t
310 generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
311 {
312 	return (no_llseek(file, offset, whence));
313 }
314 
315 static inline loff_t
316 noop_llseek(struct linux_file *file, loff_t offset, int whence)
317 {
318 
319 	return (file->_file->f_offset);
320 }
321 
322 static inline struct vnode *
323 file_inode(const struct linux_file *file)
324 {
325 
326 	return (file->f_vnode);
327 }
328 
329 static inline int
330 call_mmap(struct linux_file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
331 {
332 
333 	return (file->f_op->mmap(file, vma));
334 }
335 
336 static inline void
337 i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
338 {
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * simple_read_from_buffer: copy data from kernel-space origin
343  * buffer into user-space destination buffer
344  *
345  * @dest: destination buffer
346  * @read_size: number of bytes to be transferred
347  * @ppos: starting transfer position pointer
348  * @orig: origin buffer
349  * @buf_size: size of destination and origin buffers
350  *
351  * Return value:
352  * On success, total bytes copied with *ppos incremented accordingly.
353  * On failure, negative value.
354  */
355 static inline ssize_t
356 simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *dest, size_t read_size, loff_t *ppos,
357     void *orig, size_t buf_size)
358 {
359 	void *read_pos = ((char *) orig) + *ppos;
360 	size_t buf_remain = buf_size - *ppos;
361 	ssize_t num_read;
362 
363 	if (buf_remain < 0 || buf_remain > buf_size)
364 		return -EINVAL;
365 
366 	if (read_size > buf_remain)
367 		read_size = buf_remain;
368 
369 	/* copy_to_user returns number of bytes NOT read */
370 	num_read = read_size - copy_to_user(dest, read_pos, read_size);
371 	if (num_read == 0)
372 		return -EFAULT;
373 	*ppos += num_read;
374 
375 	return (num_read);
376 }
377 
378 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_LSATTR);
379 
380 #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt)		\
381 static inline int							\
382 __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)			\
383 {									\
384 	return (simple_attr_open(inode, filp, __get, __set, __fmt));	\
385 }									\
386 static const struct file_operations __fops = {				\
387 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,						\
388 	.open	 = __fops ## _open,					\
389 	.release = simple_attr_release,					\
390 	.read	 = simple_attr_read,					\
391 	.write	 = simple_attr_write,					\
392 	.llseek	 = no_llseek						\
393 }
394 
395 int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
396     int (*get)(void *, uint64_t *), int (*set)(void *, uint64_t),
397     const char *fmt);
398 
399 int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp);
400 
401 ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *filp, char *buf, size_t read_size, loff_t *ppos);
402 
403 ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *filp, const char *buf, size_t write_size, loff_t *ppos);
404 
405 #endif /* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_FS_H_ */
406