1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 François Tigeot
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 #ifndef	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
33 #define	_LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/libkern.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/smp.h>
42 #include <sys/stddef.h>
43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/bitops.h>
47 #include <linux/compiler.h>
48 #include <linux/stringify.h>
49 #include <linux/errno.h>
50 #include <linux/sched.h>
51 #include <linux/types.h>
52 #include <linux/typecheck.h>
53 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
54 #include <linux/log2.h>
55 #include <linux/kconfig.h>
56 
57 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
58 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
59 #include <asm/processor.h>
60 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
61 
62 #include <linux/stdarg.h>
63 
64 #define KERN_CONT       ""
65 #define	KERN_EMERG	"<0>"
66 #define	KERN_ALERT	"<1>"
67 #define	KERN_CRIT	"<2>"
68 #define	KERN_ERR	"<3>"
69 #define	KERN_WARNING	"<4>"
70 #define	KERN_NOTICE	"<5>"
71 #define	KERN_INFO	"<6>"
72 #define	KERN_DEBUG	"<7>"
73 
74 #define	U8_MAX		((u8)~0U)
75 #define	S8_MAX		((s8)(U8_MAX >> 1))
76 #define	S8_MIN		((s8)(-S8_MAX - 1))
77 #define	U16_MAX		((u16)~0U)
78 #define	S16_MAX		((s16)(U16_MAX >> 1))
79 #define	S16_MIN		((s16)(-S16_MAX - 1))
80 #define	U32_MAX		((u32)~0U)
81 #define	S32_MAX		((s32)(U32_MAX >> 1))
82 #define	S32_MIN		((s32)(-S32_MAX - 1))
83 #define	U64_MAX		((u64)~0ULL)
84 #define	S64_MAX		((s64)(U64_MAX >> 1))
85 #define	S64_MIN		((s64)(-S64_MAX - 1))
86 
87 #define	S8_C(x)  x
88 #define	U8_C(x)  x ## U
89 #define	S16_C(x) x
90 #define	U16_C(x) x ## U
91 #define	S32_C(x) x
92 #define	U32_C(x) x ## U
93 #define	S64_C(x) x ## LL
94 #define	U64_C(x) x ## ULL
95 
96 /*
97  * BUILD_BUG_ON() can happen inside functions where _Static_assert() does not
98  * seem to work.  Use old-schoold-ish CTASSERT from before commit
99  * a3085588a88fa58eb5b1eaae471999e1995a29cf but also make sure we do not
100  * end up with an unused typedef or variable. The compiler should optimise
101  * it away entirely.
102  */
103 #define	_O_CTASSERT(x)		_O__CTASSERT(x, __LINE__)
104 #define	_O__CTASSERT(x, y)	_O___CTASSERT(x, y)
105 #define	_O___CTASSERT(x, y)	while (0) { \
106     typedef char __unused __assert_line_ ## y[(x) ? 1 : -1]; \
107     __assert_line_ ## y _x; \
108     _x[0] = '\0'; \
109 }
110 
111 #define	BUILD_BUG()			do { CTASSERT(0); } while (0)
112 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON(x)			do { _O_CTASSERT(!(x)) } while (0)
113 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(x, msg)	BUILD_BUG_ON(x)
114 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(x)	BUILD_BUG_ON(!powerof2(x))
115 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_INVALID(expr)	while (0) { (void)(expr); }
116 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(x)	((int)sizeof(struct { int:-((x) != 0); }))
117 
118 #define	BUG()			panic("BUG at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__)
119 #define	BUG_ON(cond)		do {				\
120 	if (cond) {						\
121 		panic("BUG ON %s failed at %s:%d",		\
122 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
123 	}							\
124 } while (0)
125 
126 extern int linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack;
127 #define	WARN_ON(cond) ({					\
128 	bool __ret = (cond);					\
129 	if (__ret) {						\
130 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
131 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
132 		if (linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack)				\
133 			linux_dump_stack();				\
134 	}								\
135 	unlikely(__ret);						\
136 })
137 
138 #define	WARN_ON_SMP(cond)	WARN_ON(cond)
139 
140 #define	WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) ({					\
141 	static bool __warn_on_once;				\
142 	bool __ret = (cond);					\
143 	if (__ret && !__warn_on_once) {				\
144 		__warn_on_once = 1;				\
145 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
146 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
147 		if (linuxkpi_warn_dump_stack)				\
148 			linux_dump_stack();				\
149 	}								\
150 	unlikely(__ret);						\
151 })
152 
153 #define	oops_in_progress	SCHEDULER_STOPPED()
154 
155 #undef	ALIGN
156 #define	ALIGN(x, y)		roundup2((x), (y))
157 #define	ALIGN_DOWN(x, y)	rounddown2(x, y)
158 #undef PTR_ALIGN
159 #define	PTR_ALIGN(p, a)		((__typeof(p))ALIGN((uintptr_t)(p), (a)))
160 #define	IS_ALIGNED(x, a)	(((x) & ((__typeof(x))(a) - 1)) == 0)
161 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(x, n)	howmany(x, n)
162 #define	__KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(x, n)	howmany(x, n)
163 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(x, n)	DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long long)(x), (n))
164 #define	DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(x, n) (((unsigned long long)(x) / (n)) * (n))
165 #define	FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f)	sizeof(((t *)0)->f)
166 
167 #define	printk(...)		printf(__VA_ARGS__)
168 #define	vprintk(f, a)		vprintf(f, a)
169 
170 #define	asm			__asm
171 
172 extern void linux_dump_stack(void);
173 #define	dump_stack()		linux_dump_stack()
174 
175 struct va_format {
176 	const char *fmt;
177 	va_list *va;
178 };
179 
180 static inline int
181 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
182 {
183 	ssize_t ssize = size;
184 	int i;
185 
186 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
187 
188 	return ((i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i);
189 }
190 
191 static inline int
192 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
193 {
194 	va_list args;
195 	int i;
196 
197 	va_start(args, fmt);
198 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
199 	va_end(args);
200 
201 	return (i);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * The "pr_debug()" and "pr_devel()" macros should produce zero code
206  * unless DEBUG is defined:
207  */
208 #ifdef DEBUG
209 extern int linuxkpi_debug;
210 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...)					\
211 	do {							\
212 		if (linuxkpi_debug)				\
213 			log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);	\
214 	} while (0)
215 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
216 	log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
217 #else
218 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
219 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
220 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
221 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
222 #endif
223 
224 #ifndef pr_fmt
225 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
226 #endif
227 
228 /*
229  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
230  */
231 #define printk_once(...) do {			\
232 	static bool __print_once;		\
233 						\
234 	if (!__print_once) {			\
235 		__print_once = true;		\
236 		printk(__VA_ARGS__);		\
237 	}					\
238 } while (0)
239 
240 /*
241  * Log a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
242  */
243 #define log_once(level,...) do {		\
244 	static bool __log_once;			\
245 						\
246 	if (unlikely(!__log_once)) {		\
247 		__log_once = true;		\
248 		log(level, __VA_ARGS__);	\
249 	}					\
250 } while (0)
251 
252 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
253 	log(LOG_EMERG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
254 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
255 	log(LOG_ALERT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
256 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
257 	log(LOG_CRIT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
258 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
259 	log(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
260 #define pr_err_once(fmt, ...) \
261 	log_once(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
262 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
263 	log(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
264 #define pr_warn(...) \
265 	pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__)
266 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
267 	log_once(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
268 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
269 	log(LOG_NOTICE, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
270 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
271 	log(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
272 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
273 	log_once(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
274 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
275 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
276 #define	pr_warn_ratelimited(...) do {		\
277 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
278 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
279 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
280 } while (0)
281 
282 #ifndef WARN
283 #define	WARN(condition, ...) ({			\
284 	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
285 	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
286 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
287 	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
288 })
289 #endif
290 
291 #ifndef WARN_ONCE
292 #define	WARN_ONCE(condition, ...) ({		\
293 	bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
294 	if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
295 		pr_warn_once(__VA_ARGS__);	\
296 	unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
297 })
298 #endif
299 
300 #define container_of(ptr, type, member)				\
301 ({								\
302 	const __typeof(((type *)0)->member) *__p = (ptr);	\
303 	(type *)((uintptr_t)__p - offsetof(type, member));	\
304 })
305 
306 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(x)	(sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
307 
308 #define	u64_to_user_ptr(val)	((void *)(uintptr_t)(val))
309 
310 #define _RET_IP_		__builtin_return_address(0)
311 
312 static inline unsigned long long
313 simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
314 {
315 	return (strtouq(cp, endp, base));
316 }
317 
318 static inline long long
319 simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
320 {
321 	return (strtoq(cp, endp, base));
322 }
323 
324 static inline unsigned long
325 simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
326 {
327 	return (strtoul(cp, endp, base));
328 }
329 
330 static inline long
331 simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
332 {
333 	return (strtol(cp, endp, base));
334 }
335 
336 static inline int
337 kstrtoul(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res)
338 {
339 	char *end;
340 
341 	*res = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
342 
343 	/* skip newline character, if any */
344 	if (*end == '\n')
345 		end++;
346 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
347 		return (-EINVAL);
348 	return (0);
349 }
350 
351 static inline int
352 kstrtol(const char *cp, unsigned int base, long *res)
353 {
354 	char *end;
355 
356 	*res = strtol(cp, &end, base);
357 
358 	/* skip newline character, if any */
359 	if (*end == '\n')
360 		end++;
361 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
362 		return (-EINVAL);
363 	return (0);
364 }
365 
366 static inline int
367 kstrtoint(const char *cp, unsigned int base, int *res)
368 {
369 	char *end;
370 	long temp;
371 
372 	*res = temp = strtol(cp, &end, base);
373 
374 	/* skip newline character, if any */
375 	if (*end == '\n')
376 		end++;
377 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
378 		return (-EINVAL);
379 	if (temp != (int)temp)
380 		return (-ERANGE);
381 	return (0);
382 }
383 
384 static inline int
385 kstrtouint(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res)
386 {
387 	char *end;
388 	unsigned long temp;
389 
390 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
391 
392 	/* skip newline character, if any */
393 	if (*end == '\n')
394 		end++;
395 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
396 		return (-EINVAL);
397 	if (temp != (unsigned int)temp)
398 		return (-ERANGE);
399 	return (0);
400 }
401 
402 static inline int
403 kstrtou8(const char *cp, unsigned int base, u8 *res)
404 {
405 	char *end;
406 	unsigned long temp;
407 
408 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
409 
410 	/* skip newline character, if any */
411 	if (*end == '\n')
412 		end++;
413 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
414 		return (-EINVAL);
415 	if (temp != (u8)temp)
416 		return (-ERANGE);
417 	return (0);
418 }
419 
420 static inline int
421 kstrtou16(const char *cp, unsigned int base, u16 *res)
422 {
423 	char *end;
424 	unsigned long temp;
425 
426 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
427 
428 	/* skip newline character, if any */
429 	if (*end == '\n')
430 		end++;
431 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
432 		return (-EINVAL);
433 	if (temp != (u16)temp)
434 		return (-ERANGE);
435 	return (0);
436 }
437 
438 static inline int
439 kstrtou32(const char *cp, unsigned int base, u32 *res)
440 {
441 
442 	return (kstrtouint(cp, base, res));
443 }
444 
445 static inline int
446 kstrtou64(const char *cp, unsigned int base, u64 *res)
447 {
448        char *end;
449 
450        *res = strtouq(cp, &end, base);
451 
452        /* skip newline character, if any */
453        if (*end == '\n')
454                end++;
455        if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
456                return (-EINVAL);
457        return (0);
458 }
459 
460 static inline int
461 kstrtoull(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned long long *res)
462 {
463 	return (kstrtou64(cp, base, (u64 *)res));
464 }
465 
466 static inline int
467 kstrtobool(const char *s, bool *res)
468 {
469 	int len;
470 
471 	if (s == NULL || (len = strlen(s)) == 0 || res == NULL)
472 		return (-EINVAL);
473 
474 	/* skip newline character, if any */
475 	if (s[len - 1] == '\n')
476 		len--;
477 
478 	if (len == 1 && strchr("yY1", s[0]) != NULL)
479 		*res = true;
480 	else if (len == 1 && strchr("nN0", s[0]) != NULL)
481 		*res = false;
482 	else if (strncasecmp("on", s, len) == 0)
483 		*res = true;
484 	else if (strncasecmp("off", s, len) == 0)
485 		*res = false;
486 	else
487 		return (-EINVAL);
488 
489 	return (0);
490 }
491 
492 static inline int
493 kstrtobool_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, bool *res)
494 {
495 	char buf[8] = {};
496 
497 	if (count > (sizeof(buf) - 1))
498 		count = (sizeof(buf) - 1);
499 
500 	if (copy_from_user(buf, s, count))
501 		return (-EFAULT);
502 
503 	return (kstrtobool(buf, res));
504 }
505 
506 static inline int
507 kstrtoint_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base,
508     int *p)
509 {
510 	char buf[36] = {};
511 
512 	if (count > (sizeof(buf) - 1))
513 		count = (sizeof(buf) - 1);
514 
515 	if (copy_from_user(buf, s, count))
516 		return (-EFAULT);
517 
518 	return (kstrtoint(buf, base, p));
519 }
520 
521 static inline int
522 kstrtouint_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base,
523     unsigned int *p)
524 {
525 	char buf[36] = {};
526 
527 	if (count > (sizeof(buf) - 1))
528 		count = (sizeof(buf) - 1);
529 
530 	if (copy_from_user(buf, s, count))
531 		return (-EFAULT);
532 
533 	return (kstrtouint(buf, base, p));
534 }
535 
536 static inline int
537 kstrtou32_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base,
538     unsigned int *p)
539 {
540 
541 	return (kstrtouint_from_user(s, count, base, p));
542 }
543 
544 static inline int
545 kstrtou8_from_user(const char __user *s, size_t count, unsigned int base,
546     u8 *p)
547 {
548 	char buf[8] = {};
549 
550 	if (count > (sizeof(buf) - 1))
551 		count = (sizeof(buf) - 1);
552 
553 	if (copy_from_user(buf, s, count))
554 		return (-EFAULT);
555 
556 	return (kstrtou8(buf, base, p));
557 }
558 
559 #define min(x, y)	((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
560 #define max(x, y)	((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
561 
562 #define min3(a, b, c)	min(a, min(b,c))
563 #define max3(a, b, c)	max(a, max(b,c))
564 
565 #define	min_t(type, x, y) ({			\
566 	type __min1 = (x);			\
567 	type __min2 = (y);			\
568 	__min1 < __min2 ? __min1 : __min2; })
569 
570 #define	max_t(type, x, y) ({			\
571 	type __max1 = (x);			\
572 	type __max2 = (y);			\
573 	__max1 > __max2 ? __max1 : __max2; })
574 
575 #define offsetofend(t, m)	\
576         (offsetof(t, m) + sizeof((((t *)0)->m)))
577 
578 #define	typeof_member(s, e)	typeof(((s *)0)->e)
579 
580 #define clamp_t(type, _x, min, max)	min_t(type, max_t(type, _x, min), max)
581 #define clamp(x, lo, hi)		min( max(x,lo), hi)
582 #define	clamp_val(val, lo, hi) clamp_t(typeof(val), val, lo, hi)
583 
584 /*
585  * This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to
586  * get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be
587  * as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro
588  * arguments just once each.
589  */
590 #define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1))
591 #define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1)
592 #define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))
593 
594 #define	smp_processor_id()	PCPU_GET(cpuid)
595 #define	num_possible_cpus()	mp_ncpus
596 #define	num_online_cpus()	mp_ncpus
597 
598 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
599 extern bool linux_cpu_has_clflush;
600 #define	cpu_has_clflush		linux_cpu_has_clflush
601 #endif
602 
603 /* Swap values of a and b */
604 #define swap(a, b) do {			\
605 	typeof(a) _swap_tmp = a;	\
606 	a = b;				\
607 	b = _swap_tmp;			\
608 } while (0)
609 
610 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)	(((x) + ((divisor) / 2)) / (divisor))
611 
612 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(x, divisor) ({		\
613 	__typeof(divisor) __d = (divisor);		\
614 	unsigned long long __ret = (x) + (__d) / 2;	\
615 	__ret /= __d;					\
616 	__ret;						\
617 })
618 
619 static inline uintmax_t
620 mult_frac(uintmax_t x, uintmax_t multiplier, uintmax_t divisor)
621 {
622 	uintmax_t q = (x / divisor);
623 	uintmax_t r = (x % divisor);
624 
625 	return ((q * multiplier) + ((r * multiplier) / divisor));
626 }
627 
628 static inline int64_t
629 abs64(int64_t x)
630 {
631 	return (x < 0 ? -x : x);
632 }
633 
634 typedef struct linux_ratelimit {
635 	struct timeval lasttime;
636 	int counter;
637 } linux_ratelimit_t;
638 
639 static inline bool
640 linux_ratelimited(linux_ratelimit_t *rl)
641 {
642 	return (ppsratecheck(&rl->lasttime, &rl->counter, 1));
643 }
644 
645 #define	struct_size(ptr, field, num) ({ \
646 	const size_t __size = offsetof(__typeof(*(ptr)), field); \
647 	const size_t __max = (SIZE_MAX - __size) / sizeof((ptr)->field[0]); \
648 	((num) > __max) ? SIZE_MAX : (__size + sizeof((ptr)->field[0]) * (num)); \
649 })
650 
651 #define	__is_constexpr(x) \
652 	__builtin_constant_p(x)
653 
654 /*
655  * The is_signed() macro below returns true if the passed data type is
656  * signed. Else false is returned.
657  */
658 #define	is_signed(datatype) (((datatype)-1 / (datatype)2) == (datatype)0)
659 
660 /*
661  * The type_max() macro below returns the maxium positive value the
662  * passed data type can hold.
663  */
664 #define	type_max(datatype) ( \
665   (sizeof(datatype) >= 8) ? (is_signed(datatype) ? INT64_MAX : UINT64_MAX) : \
666   (sizeof(datatype) >= 4) ? (is_signed(datatype) ? INT32_MAX : UINT32_MAX) : \
667   (sizeof(datatype) >= 2) ? (is_signed(datatype) ? INT16_MAX : UINT16_MAX) : \
668 			    (is_signed(datatype) ? INT8_MAX : UINT8_MAX) \
669 )
670 
671 /*
672  * The type_min() macro below returns the minimum value the passed
673  * data type can hold. For unsigned types the minimum value is always
674  * zero. For signed types it may vary.
675  */
676 #define	type_min(datatype) ( \
677   (sizeof(datatype) >= 8) ? (is_signed(datatype) ? INT64_MIN : 0) : \
678   (sizeof(datatype) >= 4) ? (is_signed(datatype) ? INT32_MIN : 0) : \
679   (sizeof(datatype) >= 2) ? (is_signed(datatype) ? INT16_MIN : 0) : \
680 			    (is_signed(datatype) ? INT8_MIN : 0) \
681 )
682 
683 #define	TAINT_WARN	0
684 #define	test_taint(x)	(0)
685 #define	add_taint(x,y)	do {	\
686 	} while (0)
687 
688 static inline int
689 _h2b(const char c)
690 {
691 
692 	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
693 		return (c - '0');
694 	if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
695 		return (10 + c - 'a');
696 	if (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F')
697 		return (10 + c - 'A');
698 	return (-EINVAL);
699 }
700 
701 static inline int
702 hex2bin(uint8_t *bindst, const char *hexsrc, size_t binlen)
703 {
704 	int hi4, lo4;
705 
706 	while (binlen > 0) {
707 		hi4 = _h2b(*hexsrc++);
708 		lo4 = _h2b(*hexsrc++);
709 		if (hi4 < 0 || lo4 < 0)
710 			return (-EINVAL);
711 
712 		*bindst++ = (hi4 << 4) | lo4;
713 		binlen--;
714 	}
715 
716 	return (0);
717 }
718 
719 static inline bool
720 mac_pton(const char *macin, uint8_t *macout)
721 {
722 	const char *s, *d;
723 	uint8_t mac[6], hx, lx;;
724 	int i;
725 
726 	if (strlen(macin) < (3 * 6 - 1))
727 		return (false);
728 
729 	i = 0;
730 	s = macin;
731 	do {
732 		/* Should we also support '-'-delimiters? */
733 		d = strchrnul(s, ':');
734 		hx = lx = 0;
735 		while (s < d) {
736 			/* Fail on abc:123:xxx:... */
737 			if ((d - s) > 2)
738 				return (false);
739 			/* We do support non-well-formed strings: 3:45:6:... */
740 			if ((d - s) > 1) {
741 				hx = _h2b(*s);
742 				if (hx < 0)
743 					return (false);
744 				s++;
745 			}
746 			lx = _h2b(*s);
747 			if (lx < 0)
748 				return (false);
749 			s++;
750 		}
751 		mac[i] = (hx << 4) | lx;
752 		i++;
753 		if (i >= 6)
754 			return (false);
755 	} while (d != NULL && *d != '\0');
756 
757 	memcpy(macout, mac, 6);
758 	return (true);
759 }
760 
761 #define	DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(_t, _n)					\
762     struct { struct { } __dummy_ ## _n; _t _n[0]; }
763 
764 #endif	/* _LINUXKPI_LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
765