1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Isilon Systems, Inc.
3  * Copyright (c) 2010 iX Systems, Inc.
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Panasas, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2013-2016 Mellanox Technologies, Ltd.
6  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 François Tigeot
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
14  *    disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
21  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
22  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
23  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
24  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
25  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
26  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
27  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
28  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32 #ifndef	_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
33 #define	_LINUX_KERNEL_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/libkern.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/smp.h>
42 #include <sys/stddef.h>
43 #include <sys/syslog.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45 
46 #include <linux/bitops.h>
47 #include <linux/compiler.h>
48 #include <linux/errno.h>
49 #include <linux/sched.h>
50 #include <linux/types.h>
51 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
52 #include <linux/wait.h>
53 #include <linux/log2.h>
54 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
55 
56 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
57 
58 #define KERN_CONT       ""
59 #define	KERN_EMERG	"<0>"
60 #define	KERN_ALERT	"<1>"
61 #define	KERN_CRIT	"<2>"
62 #define	KERN_ERR	"<3>"
63 #define	KERN_WARNING	"<4>"
64 #define	KERN_NOTICE	"<5>"
65 #define	KERN_INFO	"<6>"
66 #define	KERN_DEBUG	"<7>"
67 
68 #define	U8_MAX		((u8)~0U)
69 #define	S8_MAX		((s8)(U8_MAX >> 1))
70 #define	S8_MIN		((s8)(-S8_MAX - 1))
71 #define	U16_MAX		((u16)~0U)
72 #define	S16_MAX		((s16)(U16_MAX >> 1))
73 #define	S16_MIN		((s16)(-S16_MAX - 1))
74 #define	U32_MAX		((u32)~0U)
75 #define	S32_MAX		((s32)(U32_MAX >> 1))
76 #define	S32_MIN		((s32)(-S32_MAX - 1))
77 #define	U64_MAX		((u64)~0ULL)
78 #define	S64_MAX		((s64)(U64_MAX >> 1))
79 #define	S64_MIN		((s64)(-S64_MAX - 1))
80 
81 #define	S8_C(x)  x
82 #define	U8_C(x)  x ## U
83 #define	S16_C(x) x
84 #define	U16_C(x) x ## U
85 #define	S32_C(x) x
86 #define	U32_C(x) x ## U
87 #define	S64_C(x) x ## LL
88 #define	U64_C(x) x ## ULL
89 
90 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON(x)			CTASSERT(!(x))
91 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(x, msg)	BUILD_BUG_ON(x)
92 #define	BUILD_BUG_ON_NOT_POWER_OF_2(x)	BUILD_BUG_ON(!powerof2(x))
93 
94 #define	BUG()			panic("BUG at %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__)
95 #define	BUG_ON(cond)		do {				\
96 	if (cond) {						\
97 		panic("BUG ON %s failed at %s:%d",		\
98 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
99 	}							\
100 } while (0)
101 
102 #define	WARN_ON(cond) ({					\
103       bool __ret = (cond);					\
104       if (__ret) {						\
105 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
106 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
107       }								\
108       unlikely(__ret);						\
109 })
110 
111 #define	WARN_ON_SMP(cond)	WARN_ON(cond)
112 
113 #define	WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) ({					\
114       static bool __warn_on_once;				\
115       bool __ret = (cond);					\
116       if (__ret && !__warn_on_once) {				\
117 		__warn_on_once = 1;				\
118 		printf("WARNING %s failed at %s:%d\n",		\
119 		    __stringify(cond), __FILE__, __LINE__);	\
120       }								\
121       unlikely(__ret);						\
122 })
123 
124 #define	oops_in_progress	SCHEDULER_STOPPED()
125 
126 #undef	ALIGN
127 #define	ALIGN(x, y)		roundup2((x), (y))
128 #undef PTR_ALIGN
129 #define	PTR_ALIGN(p, a)		((__typeof(p))ALIGN((uintptr_t)(p), (a)))
130 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP(x, n)	howmany(x, n)
131 #define	DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(x, n)	DIV_ROUND_UP((unsigned long long)(x), (n))
132 #define	FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f)	sizeof(((t *)0)->f)
133 
134 #define	printk(...)		printf(__VA_ARGS__)
135 #define	vprintk(f, a)		vprintf(f, a)
136 
137 struct va_format {
138 	const char *fmt;
139 	va_list *va;
140 };
141 
142 static inline int
143 vscnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list args)
144 {
145 	ssize_t ssize = size;
146 	int i;
147 
148 	i = vsnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
149 
150 	return ((i >= ssize) ? (ssize - 1) : i);
151 }
152 
153 static inline int
154 scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
155 {
156 	va_list args;
157 	int i;
158 
159 	va_start(args, fmt);
160 	i = vscnprintf(buf, size, fmt, args);
161 	va_end(args);
162 
163 	return (i);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * The "pr_debug()" and "pr_devel()" macros should produce zero code
168  * unless DEBUG is defined:
169  */
170 #ifdef DEBUG
171 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
172         log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
173 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
174 	log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
175 #else
176 #define pr_debug(fmt, ...) \
177         ({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
178 #define pr_devel(fmt, ...) \
179 	({ if (0) log(LOG_DEBUG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); 0; })
180 #endif
181 
182 #ifndef pr_fmt
183 #define pr_fmt(fmt) fmt
184 #endif
185 
186 /*
187  * Print a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
188  */
189 #define printk_once(...) do {			\
190 	static bool __print_once;		\
191 						\
192 	if (!__print_once) {			\
193 		__print_once = true;		\
194 		printk(__VA_ARGS__);		\
195 	}					\
196 } while (0)
197 
198 /*
199  * Log a one-time message (analogous to WARN_ONCE() et al):
200  */
201 #define log_once(level,...) do {		\
202 	static bool __log_once;			\
203 						\
204 	if (unlikely(!__log_once)) {		\
205 		__log_once = true;		\
206 		log(level, __VA_ARGS__);	\
207 	}					\
208 } while (0)
209 
210 #define pr_emerg(fmt, ...) \
211 	log(LOG_EMERG, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
212 #define pr_alert(fmt, ...) \
213 	log(LOG_ALERT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
214 #define pr_crit(fmt, ...) \
215 	log(LOG_CRIT, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
216 #define pr_err(fmt, ...) \
217 	log(LOG_ERR, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
218 #define pr_warning(fmt, ...) \
219 	log(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
220 #define pr_warn(...) \
221 	pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__)
222 #define pr_warn_once(fmt, ...) \
223 	log_once(LOG_WARNING, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define pr_notice(fmt, ...) \
225 	log(LOG_NOTICE, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
226 #define pr_info(fmt, ...) \
227 	log(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
228 #define pr_info_once(fmt, ...) \
229 	log_once(LOG_INFO, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
230 #define pr_cont(fmt, ...) \
231 	printk(KERN_CONT fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
232 #define	pr_warn_ratelimited(...) do {		\
233 	static linux_ratelimit_t __ratelimited;	\
234 	if (linux_ratelimited(&__ratelimited))	\
235 		pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
236 } while (0)
237 
238 #ifndef WARN
239 #define	WARN(condition, ...) ({			\
240         bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
241         if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
242                 pr_warning(__VA_ARGS__);	\
243         unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
244 })
245 #endif
246 
247 #ifndef WARN_ONCE
248 #define	WARN_ONCE(condition, ...) ({		\
249         bool __ret_warn_on = (condition);	\
250         if (unlikely(__ret_warn_on))		\
251                 pr_warn_once(__VA_ARGS__);	\
252         unlikely(__ret_warn_on);		\
253 })
254 #endif
255 
256 #define container_of(ptr, type, member)				\
257 ({								\
258 	const __typeof(((type *)0)->member) *__p = (ptr);	\
259 	(type *)((uintptr_t)__p - offsetof(type, member));	\
260 })
261 
262 #define	ARRAY_SIZE(x)	(sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
263 
264 static inline unsigned long long
265 simple_strtoull(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
266 {
267 	return (strtouq(cp, endp, base));
268 }
269 
270 static inline long long
271 simple_strtoll(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
272 {
273 	return (strtoq(cp, endp, base));
274 }
275 
276 static inline unsigned long
277 simple_strtoul(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
278 {
279 	return (strtoul(cp, endp, base));
280 }
281 
282 static inline long
283 simple_strtol(const char *cp, char **endp, unsigned int base)
284 {
285 	return (strtol(cp, endp, base));
286 }
287 
288 static inline int
289 kstrtoul(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned long *res)
290 {
291 	char *end;
292 
293 	*res = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
294 
295 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
296 		return (-EINVAL);
297 	return (0);
298 }
299 
300 static inline int
301 kstrtol(const char *cp, unsigned int base, long *res)
302 {
303 	char *end;
304 
305 	*res = strtol(cp, &end, base);
306 
307 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
308 		return (-EINVAL);
309 	return (0);
310 }
311 
312 static inline int
313 kstrtoint(const char *cp, unsigned int base, int *res)
314 {
315 	char *end;
316 	long temp;
317 
318 	*res = temp = strtol(cp, &end, base);
319 
320 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
321 		return (-EINVAL);
322 	if (temp != (int)temp)
323 		return (-ERANGE);
324 	return (0);
325 }
326 
327 static inline int
328 kstrtouint(const char *cp, unsigned int base, unsigned int *res)
329 {
330 	char *end;
331 	unsigned long temp;
332 
333 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
334 
335 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
336 		return (-EINVAL);
337 	if (temp != (unsigned int)temp)
338 		return (-ERANGE);
339 	return (0);
340 }
341 
342 static inline int
343 kstrtou32(const char *cp, unsigned int base, u32 *res)
344 {
345 	char *end;
346 	unsigned long temp;
347 
348 	*res = temp = strtoul(cp, &end, base);
349 
350 	if (*cp == 0 || *end != 0)
351 		return (-EINVAL);
352 	if (temp != (u32)temp)
353 		return (-ERANGE);
354 	return (0);
355 }
356 
357 #define min(x, y)	((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
358 #define max(x, y)	((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
359 
360 #define min3(a, b, c)	min(a, min(b,c))
361 #define max3(a, b, c)	max(a, max(b,c))
362 
363 #define	min_t(type, x, y) ({			\
364 	type __min1 = (x);			\
365 	type __min2 = (y);			\
366 	__min1 < __min2 ? __min1 : __min2; })
367 
368 #define	max_t(type, x, y) ({			\
369 	type __max1 = (x);			\
370 	type __max2 = (y);			\
371 	__max1 > __max2 ? __max1 : __max2; })
372 
373 #define clamp_t(type, _x, min, max)	min_t(type, max_t(type, _x, min), max)
374 #define clamp(x, lo, hi)		min( max(x,lo), hi)
375 #define	clamp_val(val, lo, hi) clamp_t(typeof(val), val, lo, hi)
376 
377 /*
378  * This looks more complex than it should be. But we need to
379  * get the type for the ~ right in round_down (it needs to be
380  * as wide as the result!), and we want to evaluate the macro
381  * arguments just once each.
382  */
383 #define __round_mask(x, y) ((__typeof__(x))((y)-1))
384 #define round_up(x, y) ((((x)-1) | __round_mask(x, y))+1)
385 #define round_down(x, y) ((x) & ~__round_mask(x, y))
386 
387 #define	smp_processor_id()	PCPU_GET(cpuid)
388 #define	num_possible_cpus()	mp_ncpus
389 #define	num_online_cpus()	mp_ncpus
390 
391 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
392 extern bool linux_cpu_has_clflush;
393 #define	cpu_has_clflush		linux_cpu_has_clflush
394 #endif
395 
396 typedef struct pm_message {
397         int event;
398 } pm_message_t;
399 
400 /* Swap values of a and b */
401 #define swap(a, b) do {			\
402 	typeof(a) _swap_tmp = a;	\
403 	a = b;				\
404 	b = _swap_tmp;			\
405 } while (0)
406 
407 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(x, divisor)	(((x) + ((divisor) / 2)) / (divisor))
408 
409 #define	DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(x, divisor) ({		\
410 	__typeof(divisor) __d = (divisor);		\
411 	unsigned long long __ret = (x) + (__d) / 2;	\
412 	__ret /= __d;					\
413 	__ret;						\
414 })
415 
416 static inline uintmax_t
417 mult_frac(uintmax_t x, uintmax_t multiplier, uintmax_t divisor)
418 {
419 	uintmax_t q = (x / divisor);
420 	uintmax_t r = (x % divisor);
421 
422 	return ((q * multiplier) + ((r * multiplier) / divisor));
423 }
424 
425 static inline int64_t
426 abs64(int64_t x)
427 {
428 	return (x < 0 ? -x : x);
429 }
430 
431 typedef struct linux_ratelimit {
432 	struct timeval lasttime;
433 	int counter;
434 } linux_ratelimit_t;
435 
436 static inline bool
437 linux_ratelimited(linux_ratelimit_t *rl)
438 {
439 	return (ppsratecheck(&rl->lasttime, &rl->counter, 1));
440 }
441 
442 #endif	/* _LINUX_KERNEL_H_ */
443