1*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot####
2*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# kbuild: Generic definitions
3*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
4*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Convenient variables
5*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcomma   := ,
6*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotsquote  := '
7*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotempty   :=
8*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotspace   := $(empty) $(empty)
9*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
10*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
11*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Name of target with a '.' as filename prefix. foo/bar.o => foo/.bar.o
12*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotdot-target = $(dir $@).$(notdir $@)
13*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
14*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
15*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# The temporary file to save gcc -MD generated dependencies must not
16*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# contain a comma
17*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotdepfile = $(subst $(comma),_,$(dot-target).d)
18*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
19*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
20*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# filename of target with directory and extension stripped
21*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotbasetarget = $(basename $(notdir $@))
22*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
23*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
24*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# filename of first prerequisite with directory and extension stripped
25*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotbaseprereq = $(basename $(notdir $<))
26*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
27*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
28*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Escape single quote for use in echo statements
29*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotescsq = $(subst $(squote),'\$(squote)',$1)
30*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
31*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
32*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Easy method for doing a status message
33*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot       kecho := :
34*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot quiet_kecho := echo
35*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotsilent_kecho := :
36*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotkecho := $($(quiet)kecho)
37*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
38*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
39*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# filechk is used to check if the content of a generated file is updated.
40*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Sample usage:
41*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# define filechk_sample
42*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#	echo $KERNELRELEASE
43*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# endef
44*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# version.h : Makefile
45*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#	$(call filechk,sample)
46*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# The rule defined shall write to stdout the content of the new file.
47*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# The existing file will be compared with the new one.
48*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# - If no file exist it is created
49*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# - If the content differ the new file is used
50*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# - If they are equal no change, and no timestamp update
51*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# - stdin is piped in from the first prerequisite ($<) so one has
52*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#   to specify a valid file as first prerequisite (often the kbuild file)
53*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotdefine filechk
54*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(Q)set -e;				\
55*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(kecho) '  CHK     $@';		\
56*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	mkdir -p $(dir $@);			\
57*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(filechk_$(1)) < $< > $@.tmp;		\
58*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	if [ -r $@ ] && cmp -s $@ $@.tmp; then	\
59*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot		rm -f $@.tmp;			\
60*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	else					\
61*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot		$(kecho) '  UPD     $@';	\
62*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot		mv -f $@.tmp $@;		\
63*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	fi
64*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotendef
65*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
66*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot######
67*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# gcc support functions
68*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# See documentation in Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
69*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
70*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-cross-prefix
71*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: CROSS_COMPILE := $(call cc-cross-prefix, m68k-linux-gnu- m68k-linux-)
72*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Return first prefix where a prefix$(CC) is found in PATH.
73*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# If no $(CC) found in PATH with listed prefixes return nothing
74*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-cross-prefix =  \
75*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(word 1, $(foreach c,$(1),                                   \
76*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot		$(shell set -e;                                       \
77*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot		if (which $(strip $(c))$(CC)) > /dev/null 2>&1 ; then \
78*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot			echo $(c);                                    \
79*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot		fi)))
80*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
81*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# output directory for tests below
82*c66ec88fSEmmanuel VadotTMPOUT := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/)
83*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
84*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# try-run
85*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: option = $(call try-run, $(CC)...-o "$$TMP",option-ok,otherwise)
86*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Exit code chooses option. "$$TMP" is can be used as temporary file and
87*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# is automatically cleaned up.
88*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadottry-run = $(shell set -e;		\
89*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	TMP="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.tmp";	\
90*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	TMPO="$(TMPOUT).$$$$.o";	\
91*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	if ($(1)) >/dev/null 2>&1;	\
92*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	then echo "$(2)";		\
93*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	else echo "$(3)";		\
94*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	fi;				\
95*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	rm -f "$$TMP" "$$TMPO")
96*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
97*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# as-option
98*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-option,-Wa$(comma)-isa=foo,)
99*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
100*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotas-option = $(call try-run,\
101*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x assembler /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
102*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
103*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# as-instr
104*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: cflags-y += $(call as-instr,instr,option1,option2)
105*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
106*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotas-instr = $(call try-run,\
107*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	printf "%b\n" "$(1)" | $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" -,$(2),$(3))
108*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
109*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-option
110*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-option,-march=winchip-c6,-march=i586)
111*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
112*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-option = $(call try-run,\
113*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
114*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
115*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-option-yn
116*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn,-march=winchip-c6)
117*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-option-yn = $(call try-run,\
118*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) $(1) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",y,n)
119*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
120*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-option-align
121*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Prefix align with either -falign or -malign
122*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-option-align = $(subst -functions=0,,\
123*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(call cc-option,-falign-functions=0,-malign-functions=0))
124*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
125*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-disable-warning
126*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: cflags-y += $(call cc-disable-warning,unused-but-set-variable)
127*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-disable-warning = $(call try-run,\
128*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS) -W$(strip $(1)) -c -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",-Wno-$(strip $(1)))
129*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
130*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-version
131*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-version)
132*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-version = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh $(CC))
133*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
134*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-fullversion
135*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage gcc-ver := $(call cc-fullversion)
136*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-fullversion = $(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) \
137*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(srctree)/scripts/gcc-version.sh -p $(CC))
138*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
139*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-ifversion
140*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage:  EXTRA_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0402, -O1)
141*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-ifversion = $(shell [ $(call cc-version, $(CC)) $(1) $(2) ] && echo $(3))
142*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
143*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# cc-ldoption
144*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: ldflags += $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--hash-style=both)
145*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcc-ldoption = $(call try-run,\
146*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(CC) $(1) -nostdlib -x c /dev/null -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
147*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
148*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# ld-option
149*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option, -X)
150*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotld-option = $(call try-run,\
151*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(CC) /dev/null -c -o "$$TMPO" ; $(LD) $(1) "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
152*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
153*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# ar-option
154*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
155*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Important: no spaces around options
156*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotar-option = $(call try-run, $(AR) rc$(1) "$$TMP",$(1),$(2))
157*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
158*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot######
159*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
160*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
161*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.build obj=
162*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage:
163*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=dir
164*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotbuild := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.build obj
165*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
166*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
167*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj=
168*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage:
169*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=dir
170*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotmodbuiltin := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.modbuiltin obj
171*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
172*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Prefix -I with $(srctree) if it is not an absolute path.
173*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# skip if -I has no parameter
174*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotaddtree = $(if $(patsubst -I%,%,$(1)), \
175*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot$(if $(filter-out -I/%,$(1)),$(patsubst -I%,-I$(srctree)/%,$(1))) $(1))
176*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
177*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Find all -I options and call addtree
178*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotflags = $(foreach o,$($(1)),$(if $(filter -I%,$(o)),$(call addtree,$(o)),$(o)))
179*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
180*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# echo command.
181*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Short version is used, if $(quiet) equals `quiet_', otherwise full one.
182*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotecho-cmd = $(if $($(quiet)cmd_$(1)),\
183*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	echo '  $(call escsq,$($(quiet)cmd_$(1)))$(echo-why)';)
184*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
185*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# printing commands
186*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotcmd = @$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1))
187*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
188*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Add $(obj)/ for paths that are not absolute
189*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotobjectify = $(foreach o,$(1),$(if $(filter /%,$(o)),$(o),$(obj)/$(o)))
190*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
191*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
192*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# if_changed      - execute command if any prerequisite is newer than
193*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#                   target, or command line has changed
194*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# if_changed_dep  - as if_changed, but uses fixdep to reveal dependencies
195*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#                   including used config symbols
196*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# if_changed_rule - as if_changed but execute rule instead
197*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt for more info
198*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
199*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotifneq ($(KBUILD_NOCMDDEP),1)
200*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Check if both arguments has same arguments. Result is empty string if equal.
201*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# User may override this check using make KBUILD_NOCMDDEP=1
202*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotarg-check = $(strip $(filter-out $(cmd_$(1)), $(cmd_$@)) \
203*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                    $(filter-out $(cmd_$@),   $(cmd_$(1))) )
204*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotelse
205*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotarg-check = $(if $(strip $(cmd_$@)),,1)
206*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotendif
207*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
208*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# >'< substitution is for echo to work,
209*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# >$< substitution to preserve $ when reloading .cmd file
210*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# note: when using inline perl scripts [perl -e '...$$t=1;...']
211*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# in $(cmd_xxx) double $$ your perl vars
212*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotmake-cmd = $(subst \\,\\\\,$(subst \#,\\\#,$(subst $$,$$$$,$(call escsq,$(cmd_$(1))))))
213*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
214*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Find any prerequisites that is newer than target or that does not exist.
215*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# PHONY targets skipped in both cases.
216*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotany-prereq = $(filter-out $(PHONY),$?) $(filter-out $(PHONY) $(wildcard $^),$^)
217*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
218*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Execute command if command has changed or prerequisite(s) are updated.
219*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#
220*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotif_changed = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check)),                       \
221*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	@set -e;                                                             \
222*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1));                                             \
223*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	echo 'cmd_$@ := $(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).cmd)
224*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
225*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Execute the command and also postprocess generated .d dependencies file.
226*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotif_changed_dep = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ),                  \
227*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	@set -e;                                                             \
228*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1));                                             \
229*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	scripts/basic/fixdep $(depfile) $@ '$(make-cmd)' > $(dot-target).tmp;\
230*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	rm -f $(depfile);                                                    \
231*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	mv -f $(dot-target).tmp $(dot-target).cmd)
232*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
233*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Usage: $(call if_changed_rule,foo)
234*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# Will check if $(cmd_foo) or any of the prerequisites changed,
235*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# and if so will execute $(rule_foo).
236*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotif_changed_rule = $(if $(strip $(any-prereq) $(arg-check) ),                 \
237*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	@set -e;                                                             \
238*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot	$(rule_$(1)))
239*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
240*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot###
241*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# why - tell why a a target got build
242*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#       enabled by make V=2
243*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#       Output (listed in the order they are checked):
244*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#          (1) - due to target is PHONY
245*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#          (2) - due to target missing
246*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#          (3) - due to: file1.h file2.h
247*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#          (4) - due to command line change
248*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#          (5) - due to missing .cmd file
249*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#          (6) - due to target not in $(targets)
250*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# (1) PHONY targets are always build
251*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# (2) No target, so we better build it
252*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# (3) Prerequisite is newer than target
253*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# (4) The command line stored in the file named dir/.target.cmd
254*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#     differed from actual command line. This happens when compiler
255*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#     options changes
256*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# (5) No dir/.target.cmd file (used to store command line)
257*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot# (6) No dir/.target.cmd file and target not listed in $(targets)
258*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot#     This is a good hint that there is a bug in the kbuild file
259*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),2)
260*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotwhy =                                                                        \
261*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot    $(if $(filter $@, $(PHONY)),- due to target is PHONY,                    \
262*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot        $(if $(wildcard $@),                                                 \
263*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot            $(if $(strip $(any-prereq)),- due to: $(any-prereq),             \
264*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                $(if $(arg-check),                                           \
265*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                    $(if $(cmd_$@),- due to command line change,             \
266*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                        $(if $(filter $@, $(targets)),                       \
267*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                            - due to missing .cmd file,                      \
268*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                            - due to $(notdir $@) not in $$(targets)         \
269*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                         )                                                   \
270*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                     )                                                       \
271*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot                 )                                                           \
272*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot             ),                                                              \
273*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot             - due to target missing                                         \
274*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot         )                                                                   \
275*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot     )
276*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadot
277*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotecho-why = $(call escsq, $(strip $(why)))
278*c66ec88fSEmmanuel Vadotendif
279