1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #ifndef	_COMMON_CRYPTO_MODES_H
27 #define	_COMMON_CRYPTO_MODES_H
28 
29 #ifdef	__cplusplus
30 extern "C" {
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
34 #include <sys/crypto/common.h>
35 #include <sys/crypto/impl.h>
36 
37 /*
38  * Does the build chain support all instructions needed for the GCM assembler
39  * routines. AVX support should imply AES-NI and PCLMULQDQ, but make sure
40  * anyhow.
41  */
42 #if defined(__x86_64__) && defined(HAVE_AVX) && \
43     defined(HAVE_AES) && defined(HAVE_PCLMULQDQ)
44 #define	CAN_USE_GCM_ASM
45 extern boolean_t gcm_avx_can_use_movbe;
46 #endif
47 
48 #define	ECB_MODE			0x00000002
49 #define	CBC_MODE			0x00000004
50 #define	CTR_MODE			0x00000008
51 #define	CCM_MODE			0x00000010
52 #define	GCM_MODE			0x00000020
53 #define	GMAC_MODE			0x00000040
54 
55 /*
56  * cc_keysched:		Pointer to key schedule.
57  *
58  * cc_keysched_len:	Length of the key schedule.
59  *
60  * cc_remainder:	This is for residual data, i.e. data that can't
61  *			be processed because there are too few bytes.
62  *			Must wait until more data arrives.
63  *
64  * cc_remainder_len:	Number of bytes in cc_remainder.
65  *
66  * cc_iv:		Scratch buffer that sometimes contains the IV.
67  *
68  * cc_lastp:		Pointer to previous block of ciphertext.
69  *
70  * cc_copy_to:		Pointer to where encrypted residual data needs
71  *			to be copied.
72  *
73  * cc_flags:		PROVIDER_OWNS_KEY_SCHEDULE
74  *			When a context is freed, it is necessary
75  *			to know whether the key schedule was allocated
76  *			by the caller, or internally, e.g. an init routine.
77  *			If allocated by the latter, then it needs to be freed.
78  *
79  *			ECB_MODE, CBC_MODE, CTR_MODE, or CCM_MODE
80  */
81 struct common_ctx {
82 	void *cc_keysched;
83 	size_t cc_keysched_len;
84 	uint64_t cc_iv[2];
85 	uint64_t cc_remainder[2];
86 	size_t cc_remainder_len;
87 	uint8_t *cc_lastp;
88 	uint8_t *cc_copy_to;
89 	uint32_t cc_flags;
90 };
91 
92 typedef struct common_ctx common_ctx_t;
93 
94 typedef struct ecb_ctx {
95 	struct common_ctx ecb_common;
96 	uint64_t ecb_lastblock[2];
97 } ecb_ctx_t;
98 
99 #define	ecb_keysched		ecb_common.cc_keysched
100 #define	ecb_keysched_len	ecb_common.cc_keysched_len
101 #define	ecb_iv			ecb_common.cc_iv
102 #define	ecb_remainder		ecb_common.cc_remainder
103 #define	ecb_remainder_len	ecb_common.cc_remainder_len
104 #define	ecb_lastp		ecb_common.cc_lastp
105 #define	ecb_copy_to		ecb_common.cc_copy_to
106 #define	ecb_flags		ecb_common.cc_flags
107 
108 typedef struct cbc_ctx {
109 	struct common_ctx cbc_common;
110 	uint64_t cbc_lastblock[2];
111 } cbc_ctx_t;
112 
113 #define	cbc_keysched		cbc_common.cc_keysched
114 #define	cbc_keysched_len	cbc_common.cc_keysched_len
115 #define	cbc_iv			cbc_common.cc_iv
116 #define	cbc_remainder		cbc_common.cc_remainder
117 #define	cbc_remainder_len	cbc_common.cc_remainder_len
118 #define	cbc_lastp		cbc_common.cc_lastp
119 #define	cbc_copy_to		cbc_common.cc_copy_to
120 #define	cbc_flags		cbc_common.cc_flags
121 
122 /*
123  * ctr_lower_mask		Bit-mask for lower 8 bytes of counter block.
124  * ctr_upper_mask		Bit-mask for upper 8 bytes of counter block.
125  */
126 typedef struct ctr_ctx {
127 	struct common_ctx ctr_common;
128 	uint64_t ctr_lower_mask;
129 	uint64_t ctr_upper_mask;
130 	uint32_t ctr_tmp[4];
131 } ctr_ctx_t;
132 
133 /*
134  * ctr_cb			Counter block.
135  */
136 #define	ctr_keysched		ctr_common.cc_keysched
137 #define	ctr_keysched_len	ctr_common.cc_keysched_len
138 #define	ctr_cb			ctr_common.cc_iv
139 #define	ctr_remainder		ctr_common.cc_remainder
140 #define	ctr_remainder_len	ctr_common.cc_remainder_len
141 #define	ctr_lastp		ctr_common.cc_lastp
142 #define	ctr_copy_to		ctr_common.cc_copy_to
143 #define	ctr_flags		ctr_common.cc_flags
144 
145 /*
146  *
147  * ccm_mac_len:		Stores length of the MAC in CCM mode.
148  * ccm_mac_buf:		Stores the intermediate value for MAC in CCM encrypt.
149  *			In CCM decrypt, stores the input MAC value.
150  * ccm_data_len:	Length of the plaintext for CCM mode encrypt, or
151  *			length of the ciphertext for CCM mode decrypt.
152  * ccm_processed_data_len:
153  *			Length of processed plaintext in CCM mode encrypt,
154  *			or length of processed ciphertext for CCM mode decrypt.
155  * ccm_processed_mac_len:
156  *			Length of MAC data accumulated in CCM mode decrypt.
157  *
158  * ccm_pt_buf:		Only used in CCM mode decrypt.  It stores the
159  *			decrypted plaintext to be returned when
160  *			MAC verification succeeds in decrypt_final.
161  *			Memory for this should be allocated in the AES module.
162  *
163  */
164 typedef struct ccm_ctx {
165 	struct common_ctx ccm_common;
166 	uint32_t ccm_tmp[4];
167 	size_t ccm_mac_len;
168 	uint64_t ccm_mac_buf[2];
169 	size_t ccm_data_len;
170 	size_t ccm_processed_data_len;
171 	size_t ccm_processed_mac_len;
172 	uint8_t *ccm_pt_buf;
173 	uint64_t ccm_mac_input_buf[2];
174 	uint64_t ccm_counter_mask;
175 } ccm_ctx_t;
176 
177 #define	ccm_keysched		ccm_common.cc_keysched
178 #define	ccm_keysched_len	ccm_common.cc_keysched_len
179 #define	ccm_cb			ccm_common.cc_iv
180 #define	ccm_remainder		ccm_common.cc_remainder
181 #define	ccm_remainder_len	ccm_common.cc_remainder_len
182 #define	ccm_lastp		ccm_common.cc_lastp
183 #define	ccm_copy_to		ccm_common.cc_copy_to
184 #define	ccm_flags		ccm_common.cc_flags
185 
186 /*
187  * gcm_tag_len:		Length of authentication tag.
188  *
189  * gcm_ghash:		Stores output from the GHASH function.
190  *
191  * gcm_processed_data_len:
192  *			Length of processed plaintext (encrypt) or
193  *			length of processed ciphertext (decrypt).
194  *
195  * gcm_pt_buf:		Stores the decrypted plaintext returned by
196  *			decrypt_final when the computed authentication
197  *			tag matches the	user supplied tag.
198  *
199  * gcm_pt_buf_len:	Length of the plaintext buffer.
200  *
201  * gcm_H:		Subkey.
202  *
203  * gcm_Htable:		Pre-computed and pre-shifted H, H^2, ... H^6 for the
204  *			Karatsuba Algorithm in host byte order.
205  *
206  * gcm_J0:		Pre-counter block generated from the IV.
207  *
208  * gcm_len_a_len_c:	64-bit representations of the bit lengths of
209  *			AAD and ciphertext.
210  */
211 typedef struct gcm_ctx {
212 	struct common_ctx gcm_common;
213 	size_t gcm_tag_len;
214 	size_t gcm_processed_data_len;
215 	size_t gcm_pt_buf_len;
216 	uint32_t gcm_tmp[4];
217 	/*
218 	 * The offset of gcm_Htable relative to gcm_ghash, (32), is hard coded
219 	 * in aesni-gcm-x86_64.S, so please don't change (or adjust there).
220 	 */
221 	uint64_t gcm_ghash[2];
222 	uint64_t gcm_H[2];
223 #ifdef CAN_USE_GCM_ASM
224 	uint64_t *gcm_Htable;
225 	size_t gcm_htab_len;
226 #endif
227 	uint64_t gcm_J0[2];
228 	uint64_t gcm_len_a_len_c[2];
229 	uint8_t *gcm_pt_buf;
230 #ifdef CAN_USE_GCM_ASM
231 	boolean_t gcm_use_avx;
232 #endif
233 } gcm_ctx_t;
234 
235 #define	gcm_keysched		gcm_common.cc_keysched
236 #define	gcm_keysched_len	gcm_common.cc_keysched_len
237 #define	gcm_cb			gcm_common.cc_iv
238 #define	gcm_remainder		gcm_common.cc_remainder
239 #define	gcm_remainder_len	gcm_common.cc_remainder_len
240 #define	gcm_lastp		gcm_common.cc_lastp
241 #define	gcm_copy_to		gcm_common.cc_copy_to
242 #define	gcm_flags		gcm_common.cc_flags
243 
244 #define	AES_GMAC_IV_LEN		12
245 #define	AES_GMAC_TAG_BITS	128
246 
247 typedef struct aes_ctx {
248 	union {
249 		ecb_ctx_t acu_ecb;
250 		cbc_ctx_t acu_cbc;
251 		ctr_ctx_t acu_ctr;
252 		ccm_ctx_t acu_ccm;
253 		gcm_ctx_t acu_gcm;
254 	} acu;
255 } aes_ctx_t;
256 
257 #define	ac_flags		acu.acu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_flags
258 #define	ac_remainder_len	acu.acu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_remainder_len
259 #define	ac_keysched		acu.acu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_keysched
260 #define	ac_keysched_len		acu.acu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_keysched_len
261 #define	ac_iv			acu.acu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_iv
262 #define	ac_lastp		acu.acu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_lastp
263 #define	ac_pt_buf		acu.acu_ccm.ccm_pt_buf
264 #define	ac_mac_len		acu.acu_ccm.ccm_mac_len
265 #define	ac_data_len		acu.acu_ccm.ccm_data_len
266 #define	ac_processed_mac_len	acu.acu_ccm.ccm_processed_mac_len
267 #define	ac_processed_data_len	acu.acu_ccm.ccm_processed_data_len
268 #define	ac_tag_len		acu.acu_gcm.gcm_tag_len
269 
270 typedef struct blowfish_ctx {
271 	union {
272 		ecb_ctx_t bcu_ecb;
273 		cbc_ctx_t bcu_cbc;
274 	} bcu;
275 } blowfish_ctx_t;
276 
277 #define	bc_flags		bcu.bcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_flags
278 #define	bc_remainder_len	bcu.bcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_remainder_len
279 #define	bc_keysched		bcu.bcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_keysched
280 #define	bc_keysched_len		bcu.bcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_keysched_len
281 #define	bc_iv			bcu.bcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_iv
282 #define	bc_lastp		bcu.bcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_lastp
283 
284 typedef struct des_ctx {
285 	union {
286 		ecb_ctx_t dcu_ecb;
287 		cbc_ctx_t dcu_cbc;
288 	} dcu;
289 } des_ctx_t;
290 
291 #define	dc_flags		dcu.dcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_flags
292 #define	dc_remainder_len	dcu.dcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_remainder_len
293 #define	dc_keysched		dcu.dcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_keysched
294 #define	dc_keysched_len		dcu.dcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_keysched_len
295 #define	dc_iv			dcu.dcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_iv
296 #define	dc_lastp		dcu.dcu_ecb.ecb_common.cc_lastp
297 
298 extern int ecb_cipher_contiguous_blocks(ecb_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
299     crypto_data_t *, size_t, int (*cipher)(const void *, const uint8_t *,
300     uint8_t *));
301 
302 extern int cbc_encrypt_contiguous_blocks(cbc_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
303     crypto_data_t *, size_t,
304     int (*encrypt)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
305     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
306     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
307 
308 extern int cbc_decrypt_contiguous_blocks(cbc_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
309     crypto_data_t *, size_t,
310     int (*decrypt)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
311     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
312     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
313 
314 extern int ctr_mode_contiguous_blocks(ctr_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
315     crypto_data_t *, size_t,
316     int (*cipher)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
317     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
318 
319 extern int ccm_mode_encrypt_contiguous_blocks(ccm_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
320     crypto_data_t *, size_t,
321     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
322     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
323     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
324 
325 extern int ccm_mode_decrypt_contiguous_blocks(ccm_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
326     crypto_data_t *, size_t,
327     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
328     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
329     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
330 
331 extern int gcm_mode_encrypt_contiguous_blocks(gcm_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
332     crypto_data_t *, size_t,
333     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
334     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
335     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
336 
337 extern int gcm_mode_decrypt_contiguous_blocks(gcm_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
338     crypto_data_t *, size_t,
339     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
340     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
341     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
342 
343 int ccm_encrypt_final(ccm_ctx_t *, crypto_data_t *, size_t,
344     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
345     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
346 
347 int gcm_encrypt_final(gcm_ctx_t *, crypto_data_t *, size_t,
348     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
349     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
350     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
351 
352 extern int ccm_decrypt_final(ccm_ctx_t *, crypto_data_t *, size_t,
353     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
354     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
355     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
356 
357 extern int gcm_decrypt_final(gcm_ctx_t *, crypto_data_t *, size_t,
358     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
359     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
360 
361 extern int ctr_mode_final(ctr_ctx_t *, crypto_data_t *,
362     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
363 
364 extern int cbc_init_ctx(cbc_ctx_t *, char *, size_t, size_t,
365     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint64_t *));
366 
367 extern int ctr_init_ctx(ctr_ctx_t *, ulong_t, uint8_t *,
368     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
369 
370 extern int ccm_init_ctx(ccm_ctx_t *, char *, int, boolean_t, size_t,
371     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
372     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
373 
374 extern int gcm_init_ctx(gcm_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
375     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
376     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
377     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
378 
379 extern int gmac_init_ctx(gcm_ctx_t *, char *, size_t,
380     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
381     void (*copy_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *),
382     void (*xor_block)(uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
383 
384 extern void calculate_ccm_mac(ccm_ctx_t *, uint8_t *,
385     int (*encrypt_block)(const void *, const uint8_t *, uint8_t *));
386 
387 extern void gcm_mul(uint64_t *, uint64_t *, uint64_t *);
388 
389 extern void crypto_init_ptrs(crypto_data_t *, void **, offset_t *);
390 extern void crypto_get_ptrs(crypto_data_t *, void **, offset_t *,
391     uint8_t **, size_t *, uint8_t **, size_t);
392 
393 extern void *ecb_alloc_ctx(int);
394 extern void *cbc_alloc_ctx(int);
395 extern void *ctr_alloc_ctx(int);
396 extern void *ccm_alloc_ctx(int);
397 extern void *gcm_alloc_ctx(int);
398 extern void *gmac_alloc_ctx(int);
399 extern void crypto_free_mode_ctx(void *);
400 
401 #ifdef	__cplusplus
402 }
403 #endif
404 
405 #endif	/* _COMMON_CRYPTO_MODES_H */
406