1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
26  * Copyright 2017 Nexenta Systems, Inc.
27  */
28 
29 /* Portions Copyright 2007 Jeremy Teo */
30 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
36 #include <sys/resource.h>
37 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
38 #include <sys/vfs.h>
39 #include <sys/endian.h>
40 #include <sys/vm.h>
41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
42 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300102
43 #include <sys/smr.h>
44 #endif
45 #include <sys/dirent.h>
46 #include <sys/file.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/kmem.h>
49 #include <sys/taskq.h>
50 #include <sys/uio.h>
51 #include <sys/atomic.h>
52 #include <sys/namei.h>
53 #include <sys/mman.h>
54 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
55 #include <sys/kdb.h>
56 #include <sys/sysproto.h>
57 #include <sys/errno.h>
58 #include <sys/unistd.h>
59 #include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
60 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
61 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
62 #include <sys/dmu.h>
63 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
64 #include <sys/spa.h>
65 #include <sys/txg.h>
66 #include <sys/dbuf.h>
67 #include <sys/zap.h>
68 #include <sys/sa.h>
69 #include <sys/policy.h>
70 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
71 #include <sys/filio.h>
72 #include <sys/sid.h>
73 #include <sys/zfs_ctldir.h>
74 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
75 #include <sys/zfs_quota.h>
76 #include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
77 #include <sys/zfs_rlock.h>
78 #include <sys/bio.h>
79 #include <sys/buf.h>
80 #include <sys/sched.h>
81 #include <sys/acl.h>
82 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
83 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
84 #include <sys/zil.h>
85 #include <sys/zfs_vnops.h>
86 #include <sys/module.h>
87 #include <sys/sysent.h>
88 
89 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
90 #include <sys/brt.h>
91 #include <sys/zfeature.h>
92 
93 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
94 
95 #include <sys/extattr.h>
96 #include <sys/priv.h>
97 
98 #ifndef VN_OPEN_INVFS
99 #define	VN_OPEN_INVFS	0x0
100 #endif
101 
102 VFS_SMR_DECLARE;
103 
104 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1300103
105 #define	NDFREE_PNBUF(ndp)	NDFREE((ndp), NDF_ONLY_PNBUF)
106 #endif
107 
108 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300047
109 #define	vm_page_wire_lock(pp)
110 #define	vm_page_wire_unlock(pp)
111 #else
112 #define	vm_page_wire_lock(pp) vm_page_lock(pp)
113 #define	vm_page_wire_unlock(pp) vm_page_unlock(pp)
114 #endif
115 
116 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
117 #define	VNCHECKREF(vp)				  \
118 	VNASSERT((vp)->v_holdcnt > 0 && (vp)->v_usecount > 0, vp,	\
119 	    ("%s: wrong ref counts", __func__));
120 #else
121 #define	VNCHECKREF(vp)
122 #endif
123 
124 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400045
125 typedef uint64_t cookie_t;
126 #else
127 typedef ulong_t cookie_t;
128 #endif
129 
130 /*
131  * Programming rules.
132  *
133  * Each vnode op performs some logical unit of work.  To do this, the ZPL must
134  * properly lock its in-core state, create a DMU transaction, do the work,
135  * record this work in the intent log (ZIL), commit the DMU transaction,
136  * and wait for the intent log to commit if it is a synchronous operation.
137  * Moreover, the vnode ops must work in both normal and log replay context.
138  * The ordering of events is important to avoid deadlocks and references
139  * to freed memory.  The example below illustrates the following Big Rules:
140  *
141  *  (1)	A check must be made in each zfs thread for a mounted file system.
142  *	This is done avoiding races using zfs_enter(zfsvfs).
143  *	A zfs_exit(zfsvfs) is needed before all returns.  Any znodes
144  *	must be checked with zfs_verify_zp(zp).  Both of these macros
145  *	can return EIO from the calling function.
146  *
147  *  (2)	VN_RELE() should always be the last thing except for zil_commit()
148  *	(if necessary) and zfs_exit(). This is for 3 reasons:
149  *	First, if it's the last reference, the vnode/znode
150  *	can be freed, so the zp may point to freed memory.  Second, the last
151  *	reference will call zfs_zinactive(), which may induce a lot of work --
152  *	pushing cached pages (which acquires range locks) and syncing out
153  *	cached atime changes.  Third, zfs_zinactive() may require a new tx,
154  *	which could deadlock the system if you were already holding one.
155  *	If you must call VN_RELE() within a tx then use VN_RELE_ASYNC().
156  *
157  *  (3)	All range locks must be grabbed before calling dmu_tx_assign(),
158  *	as they can span dmu_tx_assign() calls.
159  *
160  *  (4) If ZPL locks are held, pass TXG_NOWAIT as the second argument to
161  *      dmu_tx_assign().  This is critical because we don't want to block
162  *      while holding locks.
163  *
164  *	If no ZPL locks are held (aside from zfs_enter()), use TXG_WAIT.  This
165  *	reduces lock contention and CPU usage when we must wait (note that if
166  *	throughput is constrained by the storage, nearly every transaction
167  *	must wait).
168  *
169  *      Note, in particular, that if a lock is sometimes acquired before
170  *      the tx assigns, and sometimes after (e.g. z_lock), then failing
171  *      to use a non-blocking assign can deadlock the system.  The scenario:
172  *
173  *	Thread A has grabbed a lock before calling dmu_tx_assign().
174  *	Thread B is in an already-assigned tx, and blocks for this lock.
175  *	Thread A calls dmu_tx_assign(TXG_WAIT) and blocks in txg_wait_open()
176  *	forever, because the previous txg can't quiesce until B's tx commits.
177  *
178  *	If dmu_tx_assign() returns ERESTART and zfsvfs->z_assign is TXG_NOWAIT,
179  *	then drop all locks, call dmu_tx_wait(), and try again.  On subsequent
180  *	calls to dmu_tx_assign(), pass TXG_NOTHROTTLE in addition to TXG_NOWAIT,
181  *	to indicate that this operation has already called dmu_tx_wait().
182  *	This will ensure that we don't retry forever, waiting a short bit
183  *	each time.
184  *
185  *  (5)	If the operation succeeded, generate the intent log entry for it
186  *	before dropping locks.  This ensures that the ordering of events
187  *	in the intent log matches the order in which they actually occurred.
188  *	During ZIL replay the zfs_log_* functions will update the sequence
189  *	number to indicate the zil transaction has replayed.
190  *
191  *  (6)	At the end of each vnode op, the DMU tx must always commit,
192  *	regardless of whether there were any errors.
193  *
194  *  (7)	After dropping all locks, invoke zil_commit(zilog, foid)
195  *	to ensure that synchronous semantics are provided when necessary.
196  *
197  * In general, this is how things should be ordered in each vnode op:
198  *
199  *	zfs_enter(zfsvfs);		// exit if unmounted
200  * top:
201  *	zfs_dirent_lookup(&dl, ...)	// lock directory entry (may VN_HOLD())
202  *	rw_enter(...);			// grab any other locks you need
203  *	tx = dmu_tx_create(...);	// get DMU tx
204  *	dmu_tx_hold_*();		// hold each object you might modify
205  *	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, (waited ? TXG_NOTHROTTLE : 0) | TXG_NOWAIT);
206  *	if (error) {
207  *		rw_exit(...);		// drop locks
208  *		zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);	// unlock directory entry
209  *		VN_RELE(...);		// release held vnodes
210  *		if (error == ERESTART) {
211  *			waited = B_TRUE;
212  *			dmu_tx_wait(tx);
213  *			dmu_tx_abort(tx);
214  *			goto top;
215  *		}
216  *		dmu_tx_abort(tx);	// abort DMU tx
217  *		zfs_exit(zfsvfs);	// finished in zfs
218  *		return (error);		// really out of space
219  *	}
220  *	error = do_real_work();		// do whatever this VOP does
221  *	if (error == 0)
222  *		zfs_log_*(...);		// on success, make ZIL entry
223  *	dmu_tx_commit(tx);		// commit DMU tx -- error or not
224  *	rw_exit(...);			// drop locks
225  *	zfs_dirent_unlock(dl);		// unlock directory entry
226  *	VN_RELE(...);			// release held vnodes
227  *	zil_commit(zilog, foid);	// synchronous when necessary
228  *	zfs_exit(zfsvfs);		// finished in zfs
229  *	return (error);			// done, report error
230  */
231 static int
232 zfs_open(vnode_t **vpp, int flag, cred_t *cr)
233 {
234 	(void) cr;
235 	znode_t	*zp = VTOZ(*vpp);
236 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
237 	int error;
238 
239 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
240 		return (error);
241 
242 	if ((flag & FWRITE) && (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_APPENDONLY) &&
243 	    ((flag & FAPPEND) == 0)) {
244 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
245 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
246 	}
247 
248 	/* Keep a count of the synchronous opens in the znode */
249 	if (flag & O_SYNC)
250 		atomic_inc_32(&zp->z_sync_cnt);
251 
252 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
253 	return (0);
254 }
255 
256 static int
257 zfs_close(vnode_t *vp, int flag, int count, offset_t offset, cred_t *cr)
258 {
259 	(void) offset, (void) cr;
260 	znode_t	*zp = VTOZ(vp);
261 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
262 	int error;
263 
264 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
265 		return (error);
266 
267 	/* Decrement the synchronous opens in the znode */
268 	if ((flag & O_SYNC) && (count == 1))
269 		atomic_dec_32(&zp->z_sync_cnt);
270 
271 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
272 	return (0);
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 zfs_ioctl(vnode_t *vp, ulong_t com, intptr_t data, int flag, cred_t *cred,
277     int *rvalp)
278 {
279 	(void) flag, (void) cred, (void) rvalp;
280 	loff_t off;
281 	int error;
282 
283 	switch (com) {
284 	case _FIOFFS:
285 	{
286 		return (0);
287 
288 		/*
289 		 * The following two ioctls are used by bfu.  Faking out,
290 		 * necessary to avoid bfu errors.
291 		 */
292 	}
293 	case _FIOGDIO:
294 	case _FIOSDIO:
295 	{
296 		return (0);
297 	}
298 
299 	case F_SEEK_DATA:
300 	case F_SEEK_HOLE:
301 	{
302 		off = *(offset_t *)data;
303 		/* offset parameter is in/out */
304 		error = zfs_holey(VTOZ(vp), com, &off);
305 		if (error)
306 			return (error);
307 		*(offset_t *)data = off;
308 		return (0);
309 	}
310 	}
311 	return (SET_ERROR(ENOTTY));
312 }
313 
314 static vm_page_t
315 page_busy(vnode_t *vp, int64_t start, int64_t off, int64_t nbytes)
316 {
317 	vm_object_t obj;
318 	vm_page_t pp;
319 	int64_t end;
320 
321 	/*
322 	 * At present vm_page_clear_dirty extends the cleared range to DEV_BSIZE
323 	 * aligned boundaries, if the range is not aligned.  As a result a
324 	 * DEV_BSIZE subrange with partially dirty data may get marked as clean.
325 	 * It may happen that all DEV_BSIZE subranges are marked clean and thus
326 	 * the whole page would be considered clean despite have some
327 	 * dirty data.
328 	 * For this reason we should shrink the range to DEV_BSIZE aligned
329 	 * boundaries before calling vm_page_clear_dirty.
330 	 */
331 	end = rounddown2(off + nbytes, DEV_BSIZE);
332 	off = roundup2(off, DEV_BSIZE);
333 	nbytes = end - off;
334 
335 	obj = vp->v_object;
336 	zfs_vmobject_assert_wlocked_12(obj);
337 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1300050
338 	for (;;) {
339 		if ((pp = vm_page_lookup(obj, OFF_TO_IDX(start))) != NULL &&
340 		    pp->valid) {
341 			if (vm_page_xbusied(pp)) {
342 				/*
343 				 * Reference the page before unlocking and
344 				 * sleeping so that the page daemon is less
345 				 * likely to reclaim it.
346 				 */
347 				vm_page_reference(pp);
348 				vm_page_lock(pp);
349 				zfs_vmobject_wunlock(obj);
350 				vm_page_busy_sleep(pp, "zfsmwb", true);
351 				zfs_vmobject_wlock(obj);
352 				continue;
353 			}
354 			vm_page_sbusy(pp);
355 		} else if (pp != NULL) {
356 			ASSERT(!pp->valid);
357 			pp = NULL;
358 		}
359 		if (pp != NULL) {
360 			ASSERT3U(pp->valid, ==, VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL);
361 			vm_object_pip_add(obj, 1);
362 			pmap_remove_write(pp);
363 			if (nbytes != 0)
364 				vm_page_clear_dirty(pp, off, nbytes);
365 		}
366 		break;
367 	}
368 #else
369 	vm_page_grab_valid_unlocked(&pp, obj, OFF_TO_IDX(start),
370 	    VM_ALLOC_NOCREAT | VM_ALLOC_SBUSY | VM_ALLOC_NORMAL |
371 	    VM_ALLOC_IGN_SBUSY);
372 	if (pp != NULL) {
373 		ASSERT3U(pp->valid, ==, VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL);
374 		vm_object_pip_add(obj, 1);
375 		pmap_remove_write(pp);
376 		if (nbytes != 0)
377 			vm_page_clear_dirty(pp, off, nbytes);
378 	}
379 #endif
380 	return (pp);
381 }
382 
383 static void
384 page_unbusy(vm_page_t pp)
385 {
386 
387 	vm_page_sunbusy(pp);
388 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300041
389 	vm_object_pip_wakeup(pp->object);
390 #else
391 	vm_object_pip_subtract(pp->object, 1);
392 #endif
393 }
394 
395 #if __FreeBSD_version > 1300051
396 static vm_page_t
397 page_hold(vnode_t *vp, int64_t start)
398 {
399 	vm_object_t obj;
400 	vm_page_t m;
401 
402 	obj = vp->v_object;
403 	vm_page_grab_valid_unlocked(&m, obj, OFF_TO_IDX(start),
404 	    VM_ALLOC_NOCREAT | VM_ALLOC_WIRED | VM_ALLOC_IGN_SBUSY |
405 	    VM_ALLOC_NOBUSY);
406 	return (m);
407 }
408 #else
409 static vm_page_t
410 page_hold(vnode_t *vp, int64_t start)
411 {
412 	vm_object_t obj;
413 	vm_page_t pp;
414 
415 	obj = vp->v_object;
416 	zfs_vmobject_assert_wlocked(obj);
417 
418 	for (;;) {
419 		if ((pp = vm_page_lookup(obj, OFF_TO_IDX(start))) != NULL &&
420 		    pp->valid) {
421 			if (vm_page_xbusied(pp)) {
422 				/*
423 				 * Reference the page before unlocking and
424 				 * sleeping so that the page daemon is less
425 				 * likely to reclaim it.
426 				 */
427 				vm_page_reference(pp);
428 				vm_page_lock(pp);
429 				zfs_vmobject_wunlock(obj);
430 				vm_page_busy_sleep(pp, "zfsmwb", true);
431 				zfs_vmobject_wlock(obj);
432 				continue;
433 			}
434 
435 			ASSERT3U(pp->valid, ==, VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL);
436 			vm_page_wire_lock(pp);
437 			vm_page_hold(pp);
438 			vm_page_wire_unlock(pp);
439 
440 		} else
441 			pp = NULL;
442 		break;
443 	}
444 	return (pp);
445 }
446 #endif
447 
448 static void
449 page_unhold(vm_page_t pp)
450 {
451 
452 	vm_page_wire_lock(pp);
453 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300035
454 	vm_page_unwire(pp, PQ_ACTIVE);
455 #else
456 	vm_page_unhold(pp);
457 #endif
458 	vm_page_wire_unlock(pp);
459 }
460 
461 /*
462  * When a file is memory mapped, we must keep the IO data synchronized
463  * between the DMU cache and the memory mapped pages.  What this means:
464  *
465  * On Write:	If we find a memory mapped page, we write to *both*
466  *		the page and the dmu buffer.
467  */
468 void
469 update_pages(znode_t *zp, int64_t start, int len, objset_t *os)
470 {
471 	vm_object_t obj;
472 	struct sf_buf *sf;
473 	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
474 	caddr_t va;
475 	int off;
476 
477 	ASSERT3P(vp->v_mount, !=, NULL);
478 	obj = vp->v_object;
479 	ASSERT3P(obj, !=, NULL);
480 
481 	off = start & PAGEOFFSET;
482 	zfs_vmobject_wlock_12(obj);
483 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300041
484 	vm_object_pip_add(obj, 1);
485 #endif
486 	for (start &= PAGEMASK; len > 0; start += PAGESIZE) {
487 		vm_page_t pp;
488 		int nbytes = imin(PAGESIZE - off, len);
489 
490 		if ((pp = page_busy(vp, start, off, nbytes)) != NULL) {
491 			zfs_vmobject_wunlock_12(obj);
492 
493 			va = zfs_map_page(pp, &sf);
494 			(void) dmu_read(os, zp->z_id, start + off, nbytes,
495 			    va + off, DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
496 			zfs_unmap_page(sf);
497 
498 			zfs_vmobject_wlock_12(obj);
499 			page_unbusy(pp);
500 		}
501 		len -= nbytes;
502 		off = 0;
503 	}
504 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300041
505 	vm_object_pip_wakeup(obj);
506 #else
507 	vm_object_pip_wakeupn(obj, 0);
508 #endif
509 	zfs_vmobject_wunlock_12(obj);
510 }
511 
512 /*
513  * Read with UIO_NOCOPY flag means that sendfile(2) requests
514  * ZFS to populate a range of page cache pages with data.
515  *
516  * NOTE: this function could be optimized to pre-allocate
517  * all pages in advance, drain exclusive busy on all of them,
518  * map them into contiguous KVA region and populate them
519  * in one single dmu_read() call.
520  */
521 int
522 mappedread_sf(znode_t *zp, int nbytes, zfs_uio_t *uio)
523 {
524 	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
525 	objset_t *os = zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os;
526 	struct sf_buf *sf;
527 	vm_object_t obj;
528 	vm_page_t pp;
529 	int64_t start;
530 	caddr_t va;
531 	int len = nbytes;
532 	int error = 0;
533 
534 	ASSERT3U(zfs_uio_segflg(uio), ==, UIO_NOCOPY);
535 	ASSERT3P(vp->v_mount, !=, NULL);
536 	obj = vp->v_object;
537 	ASSERT3P(obj, !=, NULL);
538 	ASSERT0(zfs_uio_offset(uio) & PAGEOFFSET);
539 
540 	zfs_vmobject_wlock_12(obj);
541 	for (start = zfs_uio_offset(uio); len > 0; start += PAGESIZE) {
542 		int bytes = MIN(PAGESIZE, len);
543 
544 		pp = vm_page_grab_unlocked(obj, OFF_TO_IDX(start),
545 		    VM_ALLOC_SBUSY | VM_ALLOC_NORMAL | VM_ALLOC_IGN_SBUSY);
546 		if (vm_page_none_valid(pp)) {
547 			zfs_vmobject_wunlock_12(obj);
548 			va = zfs_map_page(pp, &sf);
549 			error = dmu_read(os, zp->z_id, start, bytes, va,
550 			    DMU_READ_PREFETCH);
551 			if (bytes != PAGESIZE && error == 0)
552 				memset(va + bytes, 0, PAGESIZE - bytes);
553 			zfs_unmap_page(sf);
554 			zfs_vmobject_wlock_12(obj);
555 #if  __FreeBSD_version >= 1300081
556 			if (error == 0) {
557 				vm_page_valid(pp);
558 				vm_page_activate(pp);
559 				vm_page_do_sunbusy(pp);
560 			} else {
561 				zfs_vmobject_wlock(obj);
562 				if (!vm_page_wired(pp) && pp->valid == 0 &&
563 				    vm_page_busy_tryupgrade(pp))
564 					vm_page_free(pp);
565 				else
566 					vm_page_sunbusy(pp);
567 				zfs_vmobject_wunlock(obj);
568 			}
569 #else
570 			vm_page_do_sunbusy(pp);
571 			vm_page_lock(pp);
572 			if (error) {
573 				if (pp->wire_count == 0 && pp->valid == 0 &&
574 				    !vm_page_busied(pp))
575 					vm_page_free(pp);
576 			} else {
577 				pp->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
578 				vm_page_activate(pp);
579 			}
580 			vm_page_unlock(pp);
581 #endif
582 		} else {
583 			ASSERT3U(pp->valid, ==, VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL);
584 			vm_page_do_sunbusy(pp);
585 		}
586 		if (error)
587 			break;
588 		zfs_uio_advance(uio, bytes);
589 		len -= bytes;
590 	}
591 	zfs_vmobject_wunlock_12(obj);
592 	return (error);
593 }
594 
595 /*
596  * When a file is memory mapped, we must keep the IO data synchronized
597  * between the DMU cache and the memory mapped pages.  What this means:
598  *
599  * On Read:	We "read" preferentially from memory mapped pages,
600  *		else we default from the dmu buffer.
601  *
602  * NOTE: We will always "break up" the IO into PAGESIZE uiomoves when
603  *	 the file is memory mapped.
604  */
605 int
606 mappedread(znode_t *zp, int nbytes, zfs_uio_t *uio)
607 {
608 	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
609 	vm_object_t obj;
610 	int64_t start;
611 	int len = nbytes;
612 	int off;
613 	int error = 0;
614 
615 	ASSERT3P(vp->v_mount, !=, NULL);
616 	obj = vp->v_object;
617 	ASSERT3P(obj, !=, NULL);
618 
619 	start = zfs_uio_offset(uio);
620 	off = start & PAGEOFFSET;
621 	zfs_vmobject_wlock_12(obj);
622 	for (start &= PAGEMASK; len > 0; start += PAGESIZE) {
623 		vm_page_t pp;
624 		uint64_t bytes = MIN(PAGESIZE - off, len);
625 
626 		if ((pp = page_hold(vp, start))) {
627 			struct sf_buf *sf;
628 			caddr_t va;
629 
630 			zfs_vmobject_wunlock_12(obj);
631 			va = zfs_map_page(pp, &sf);
632 			error = vn_io_fault_uiomove(va + off, bytes,
633 			    GET_UIO_STRUCT(uio));
634 			zfs_unmap_page(sf);
635 			zfs_vmobject_wlock_12(obj);
636 			page_unhold(pp);
637 		} else {
638 			zfs_vmobject_wunlock_12(obj);
639 			error = dmu_read_uio_dbuf(sa_get_db(zp->z_sa_hdl),
640 			    uio, bytes);
641 			zfs_vmobject_wlock_12(obj);
642 		}
643 		len -= bytes;
644 		off = 0;
645 		if (error)
646 			break;
647 	}
648 	zfs_vmobject_wunlock_12(obj);
649 	return (error);
650 }
651 
652 int
653 zfs_write_simple(znode_t *zp, const void *data, size_t len,
654     loff_t pos, size_t *presid)
655 {
656 	int error = 0;
657 	ssize_t resid;
658 
659 	error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, ZTOV(zp), __DECONST(void *, data), len, pos,
660 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_SYNC, kcred, NOCRED, &resid, curthread);
661 
662 	if (error) {
663 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
664 	} else if (presid == NULL) {
665 		if (resid != 0) {
666 			error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
667 		}
668 	} else {
669 		*presid = resid;
670 	}
671 	return (error);
672 }
673 
674 void
675 zfs_zrele_async(znode_t *zp)
676 {
677 	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
678 	objset_t *os = ITOZSB(vp)->z_os;
679 
680 	VN_RELE_ASYNC(vp, dsl_pool_zrele_taskq(dmu_objset_pool(os)));
681 }
682 
683 static int
684 zfs_dd_callback(struct mount *mp, void *arg, int lkflags, struct vnode **vpp)
685 {
686 	int error;
687 
688 	*vpp = arg;
689 	error = vn_lock(*vpp, lkflags);
690 	if (error != 0)
691 		vrele(*vpp);
692 	return (error);
693 }
694 
695 static int
696 zfs_lookup_lock(vnode_t *dvp, vnode_t *vp, const char *name, int lkflags)
697 {
698 	znode_t *zdp = VTOZ(dvp);
699 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs __unused = zdp->z_zfsvfs;
700 	int error;
701 	int ltype;
702 
703 	if (zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
704 		ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(dvp, __func__);
705 
706 	if (name[0] == 0 || (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 0)) {
707 		ASSERT3P(dvp, ==, vp);
708 		vref(dvp);
709 		ltype = lkflags & LK_TYPE_MASK;
710 		if (ltype != VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp)) {
711 			if (ltype == LK_EXCLUSIVE)
712 				vn_lock(dvp, LK_UPGRADE | LK_RETRY);
713 			else /* if (ltype == LK_SHARED) */
714 				vn_lock(dvp, LK_DOWNGRADE | LK_RETRY);
715 
716 			/*
717 			 * Relock for the "." case could leave us with
718 			 * reclaimed vnode.
719 			 */
720 			if (VN_IS_DOOMED(dvp)) {
721 				vrele(dvp);
722 				return (SET_ERROR(ENOENT));
723 			}
724 		}
725 		return (0);
726 	} else if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 0) {
727 		/*
728 		 * Note that in this case, dvp is the child vnode, and we
729 		 * are looking up the parent vnode - exactly reverse from
730 		 * normal operation.  Unlocking dvp requires some rather
731 		 * tricky unlock/relock dance to prevent mp from being freed;
732 		 * use vn_vget_ino_gen() which takes care of all that.
733 		 *
734 		 * XXX Note that there is a time window when both vnodes are
735 		 * unlocked.  It is possible, although highly unlikely, that
736 		 * during that window the parent-child relationship between
737 		 * the vnodes may change, for example, get reversed.
738 		 * In that case we would have a wrong lock order for the vnodes.
739 		 * All other filesystems seem to ignore this problem, so we
740 		 * do the same here.
741 		 * A potential solution could be implemented as follows:
742 		 * - using LK_NOWAIT when locking the second vnode and retrying
743 		 *   if necessary
744 		 * - checking that the parent-child relationship still holds
745 		 *   after locking both vnodes and retrying if it doesn't
746 		 */
747 		error = vn_vget_ino_gen(dvp, zfs_dd_callback, vp, lkflags, &vp);
748 		return (error);
749 	} else {
750 		error = vn_lock(vp, lkflags);
751 		if (error != 0)
752 			vrele(vp);
753 		return (error);
754 	}
755 }
756 
757 /*
758  * Lookup an entry in a directory, or an extended attribute directory.
759  * If it exists, return a held vnode reference for it.
760  *
761  *	IN:	dvp	- vnode of directory to search.
762  *		nm	- name of entry to lookup.
763  *		pnp	- full pathname to lookup [UNUSED].
764  *		flags	- LOOKUP_XATTR set if looking for an attribute.
765  *		rdir	- root directory vnode [UNUSED].
766  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
767  *		ct	- caller context
768  *
769  *	OUT:	vpp	- vnode of located entry, NULL if not found.
770  *
771  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
772  *
773  * Timestamps:
774  *	NA
775  */
776 static int
777 zfs_lookup(vnode_t *dvp, const char *nm, vnode_t **vpp,
778     struct componentname *cnp, int nameiop, cred_t *cr, int flags,
779     boolean_t cached)
780 {
781 	znode_t *zdp = VTOZ(dvp);
782 	znode_t *zp;
783 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zdp->z_zfsvfs;
784 #if	__FreeBSD_version > 1300124
785 	seqc_t dvp_seqc;
786 #endif
787 	int	error = 0;
788 
789 	/*
790 	 * Fast path lookup, however we must skip DNLC lookup
791 	 * for case folding or normalizing lookups because the
792 	 * DNLC code only stores the passed in name.  This means
793 	 * creating 'a' and removing 'A' on a case insensitive
794 	 * file system would work, but DNLC still thinks 'a'
795 	 * exists and won't let you create it again on the next
796 	 * pass through fast path.
797 	 */
798 	if (!(flags & LOOKUP_XATTR)) {
799 		if (dvp->v_type != VDIR) {
800 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOTDIR));
801 		} else if (zdp->z_sa_hdl == NULL) {
802 			return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
803 		}
804 	}
805 
806 	DTRACE_PROBE2(zfs__fastpath__lookup__miss, vnode_t *, dvp,
807 	    const char *, nm);
808 
809 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zdp, FTAG)) != 0)
810 		return (error);
811 
812 #if	__FreeBSD_version > 1300124
813 	dvp_seqc = vn_seqc_read_notmodify(dvp);
814 #endif
815 
816 	*vpp = NULL;
817 
818 	if (flags & LOOKUP_XATTR) {
819 		/*
820 		 * If the xattr property is off, refuse the lookup request.
821 		 */
822 		if (!(zfsvfs->z_flags & ZSB_XATTR)) {
823 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
824 			return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
825 		}
826 
827 		/*
828 		 * We don't allow recursive attributes..
829 		 * Maybe someday we will.
830 		 */
831 		if (zdp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) {
832 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
833 			return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
834 		}
835 
836 		if ((error = zfs_get_xattrdir(VTOZ(dvp), &zp, cr, flags))) {
837 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
838 			return (error);
839 		}
840 		*vpp = ZTOV(zp);
841 
842 		/*
843 		 * Do we have permission to get into attribute directory?
844 		 */
845 		error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_EXECUTE, 0, B_FALSE, cr, NULL);
846 		if (error) {
847 			vrele(ZTOV(zp));
848 		}
849 
850 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
851 		return (error);
852 	}
853 
854 	/*
855 	 * Check accessibility of directory if we're not coming in via
856 	 * VOP_CACHEDLOOKUP.
857 	 */
858 	if (!cached) {
859 #ifdef NOEXECCHECK
860 		if ((cnp->cn_flags & NOEXECCHECK) != 0) {
861 			cnp->cn_flags &= ~NOEXECCHECK;
862 		} else
863 #endif
864 		if ((error = zfs_zaccess(zdp, ACE_EXECUTE, 0, B_FALSE, cr,
865 		    NULL))) {
866 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
867 			return (error);
868 		}
869 	}
870 
871 	if (zfsvfs->z_utf8 && u8_validate(nm, strlen(nm),
872 	    NULL, U8_VALIDATE_ENTIRE, &error) < 0) {
873 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
874 		return (SET_ERROR(EILSEQ));
875 	}
876 
877 
878 	/*
879 	 * First handle the special cases.
880 	 */
881 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) != 0) {
882 		/*
883 		 * If we are a snapshot mounted under .zfs, return
884 		 * the vp for the snapshot directory.
885 		 */
886 		if (zdp->z_id == zfsvfs->z_root && zfsvfs->z_parent != zfsvfs) {
887 			struct componentname cn;
888 			vnode_t *zfsctl_vp;
889 			int ltype;
890 
891 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
892 			ltype = VOP_ISLOCKED(dvp);
893 			VOP_UNLOCK1(dvp);
894 			error = zfsctl_root(zfsvfs->z_parent, LK_SHARED,
895 			    &zfsctl_vp);
896 			if (error == 0) {
897 				cn.cn_nameptr = "snapshot";
898 				cn.cn_namelen = strlen(cn.cn_nameptr);
899 				cn.cn_nameiop = cnp->cn_nameiop;
900 				cn.cn_flags = cnp->cn_flags & ~ISDOTDOT;
901 				cn.cn_lkflags = cnp->cn_lkflags;
902 				error = VOP_LOOKUP(zfsctl_vp, vpp, &cn);
903 				vput(zfsctl_vp);
904 			}
905 			vn_lock(dvp, ltype | LK_RETRY);
906 			return (error);
907 		}
908 	}
909 	if (zfs_has_ctldir(zdp) && strcmp(nm, ZFS_CTLDIR_NAME) == 0) {
910 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
911 		if ((cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN) != 0 && nameiop != LOOKUP)
912 			return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
913 		error = zfsctl_root(zfsvfs, cnp->cn_lkflags, vpp);
914 		return (error);
915 	}
916 
917 	/*
918 	 * The loop is retry the lookup if the parent-child relationship
919 	 * changes during the dot-dot locking complexities.
920 	 */
921 	for (;;) {
922 		uint64_t parent;
923 
924 		error = zfs_dirlook(zdp, nm, &zp);
925 		if (error == 0)
926 			*vpp = ZTOV(zp);
927 
928 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
929 		if (error != 0)
930 			break;
931 
932 		error = zfs_lookup_lock(dvp, *vpp, nm, cnp->cn_lkflags);
933 		if (error != 0) {
934 			/*
935 			 * If we've got a locking error, then the vnode
936 			 * got reclaimed because of a force unmount.
937 			 * We never enter doomed vnodes into the name cache.
938 			 */
939 			*vpp = NULL;
940 			return (error);
941 		}
942 
943 		if ((cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) == 0)
944 			break;
945 
946 		if ((error = zfs_enter(zfsvfs, FTAG)) != 0) {
947 			vput(ZTOV(zp));
948 			*vpp = NULL;
949 			return (error);
950 		}
951 		if (zdp->z_sa_hdl == NULL) {
952 			error = SET_ERROR(EIO);
953 		} else {
954 			error = sa_lookup(zdp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
955 			    &parent, sizeof (parent));
956 		}
957 		if (error != 0) {
958 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
959 			vput(ZTOV(zp));
960 			break;
961 		}
962 		if (zp->z_id == parent) {
963 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
964 			break;
965 		}
966 		vput(ZTOV(zp));
967 	}
968 
969 	if (error != 0)
970 		*vpp = NULL;
971 
972 	/* Translate errors and add SAVENAME when needed. */
973 	if (cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN) {
974 		switch (nameiop) {
975 		case CREATE:
976 		case RENAME:
977 			if (error == ENOENT) {
978 				error = EJUSTRETURN;
979 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
980 				cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
981 #endif
982 				break;
983 			}
984 			zfs_fallthrough;
985 		case DELETE:
986 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
987 			if (error == 0)
988 				cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
989 #endif
990 			break;
991 		}
992 	}
993 
994 #if	__FreeBSD_version > 1300124
995 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) != 0) {
996 		/*
997 		 * FIXME: zfs_lookup_lock relocks vnodes and does nothing to
998 		 * handle races. In particular different callers may end up
999 		 * with different vnodes and will try to add conflicting
1000 		 * entries to the namecache.
1001 		 *
1002 		 * While finding different result may be acceptable in face
1003 		 * of concurrent modification, adding conflicting entries
1004 		 * trips over an assert in the namecache.
1005 		 *
1006 		 * Ultimately let an entry through once everything settles.
1007 		 */
1008 		if (!vn_seqc_consistent(dvp, dvp_seqc)) {
1009 			cnp->cn_flags &= ~MAKEENTRY;
1010 		}
1011 	}
1012 #endif
1013 
1014 	/* Insert name into cache (as non-existent) if appropriate. */
1015 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_namecache && !zfsvfs->z_replay &&
1016 	    error == ENOENT && (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) != 0)
1017 		cache_enter(dvp, NULL, cnp);
1018 
1019 	/* Insert name into cache if appropriate. */
1020 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_namecache && !zfsvfs->z_replay &&
1021 	    error == 0 && (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY)) {
1022 		if (!(cnp->cn_flags & ISLASTCN) ||
1023 		    (nameiop != DELETE && nameiop != RENAME)) {
1024 			cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, cnp);
1025 		}
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	return (error);
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * Attempt to create a new entry in a directory.  If the entry
1033  * already exists, truncate the file if permissible, else return
1034  * an error.  Return the vp of the created or trunc'd file.
1035  *
1036  *	IN:	dvp	- vnode of directory to put new file entry in.
1037  *		name	- name of new file entry.
1038  *		vap	- attributes of new file.
1039  *		excl	- flag indicating exclusive or non-exclusive mode.
1040  *		mode	- mode to open file with.
1041  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
1042  *		flag	- large file flag [UNUSED].
1043  *		ct	- caller context
1044  *		vsecp	- ACL to be set
1045  *		mnt_ns	- Unused on FreeBSD
1046  *
1047  *	OUT:	vpp	- vnode of created or trunc'd entry.
1048  *
1049  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
1050  *
1051  * Timestamps:
1052  *	dvp - ctime|mtime updated if new entry created
1053  *	 vp - ctime|mtime always, atime if new
1054  */
1055 int
1056 zfs_create(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, vattr_t *vap, int excl, int mode,
1057     znode_t **zpp, cred_t *cr, int flag, vsecattr_t *vsecp, zuserns_t *mnt_ns)
1058 {
1059 	(void) excl, (void) mode, (void) flag;
1060 	znode_t		*zp;
1061 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
1062 	zilog_t		*zilog;
1063 	objset_t	*os;
1064 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
1065 	int		error;
1066 	uid_t		uid = crgetuid(cr);
1067 	gid_t		gid = crgetgid(cr);
1068 	uint64_t	projid = ZFS_DEFAULT_PROJID;
1069 	zfs_acl_ids_t   acl_ids;
1070 	boolean_t	fuid_dirtied;
1071 	uint64_t	txtype;
1072 #ifdef DEBUG_VFS_LOCKS
1073 	vnode_t	*dvp = ZTOV(dzp);
1074 #endif
1075 
1076 	/*
1077 	 * If we have an ephemeral id, ACL, or XVATTR then
1078 	 * make sure file system is at proper version
1079 	 */
1080 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids == B_FALSE &&
1081 	    (vsecp || (vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR) ||
1082 	    IS_EPHEMERAL(uid) || IS_EPHEMERAL(gid)))
1083 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1084 
1085 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, dzp, FTAG)) != 0)
1086 		return (error);
1087 	os = zfsvfs->z_os;
1088 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1089 
1090 	if (zfsvfs->z_utf8 && u8_validate(name, strlen(name),
1091 	    NULL, U8_VALIDATE_ENTIRE, &error) < 0) {
1092 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1093 		return (SET_ERROR(EILSEQ));
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	if (vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR) {
1097 		if ((error = secpolicy_xvattr(ZTOV(dzp), (xvattr_t *)vap,
1098 		    crgetuid(cr), cr, vap->va_type)) != 0) {
1099 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1100 			return (error);
1101 		}
1102 	}
1103 
1104 	*zpp = NULL;
1105 
1106 	if ((vap->va_mode & S_ISVTX) && secpolicy_vnode_stky_modify(cr))
1107 		vap->va_mode &= ~S_ISVTX;
1108 
1109 	error = zfs_dirent_lookup(dzp, name, &zp, ZNEW);
1110 	if (error) {
1111 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1112 		return (error);
1113 	}
1114 	ASSERT3P(zp, ==, NULL);
1115 
1116 	/*
1117 	 * Create a new file object and update the directory
1118 	 * to reference it.
1119 	 */
1120 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(dzp, ACE_ADD_FILE, 0, B_FALSE, cr, mnt_ns))) {
1121 		goto out;
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	/*
1125 	 * We only support the creation of regular files in
1126 	 * extended attribute directories.
1127 	 */
1128 
1129 	if ((dzp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) &&
1130 	    (vap->va_type != VREG)) {
1131 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1132 		goto out;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	if ((error = zfs_acl_ids_create(dzp, 0, vap,
1136 	    cr, vsecp, &acl_ids, NULL)) != 0)
1137 		goto out;
1138 
1139 	if (S_ISREG(vap->va_mode) || S_ISDIR(vap->va_mode))
1140 		projid = zfs_inherit_projid(dzp);
1141 	if (zfs_acl_ids_overquota(zfsvfs, &acl_ids, projid)) {
1142 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1143 		error = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
1144 		goto out;
1145 	}
1146 
1147 	getnewvnode_reserve_();
1148 
1149 	tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
1150 
1151 	dmu_tx_hold_sa_create(tx, acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes +
1152 	    ZFS_SA_BASE_ATTR_SIZE);
1153 
1154 	fuid_dirtied = zfsvfs->z_fuid_dirty;
1155 	if (fuid_dirtied)
1156 		zfs_fuid_txhold(zfsvfs, tx);
1157 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, dzp->z_id, TRUE, name);
1158 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, dzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1159 	if (!zfsvfs->z_use_sa &&
1160 	    acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes > ZFS_ACE_SPACE) {
1161 		dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT,
1162 		    0, acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1163 	}
1164 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1165 	if (error) {
1166 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1167 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1168 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1169 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1170 		return (error);
1171 	}
1172 	zfs_mknode(dzp, vap, tx, cr, 0, &zp, &acl_ids);
1173 	if (fuid_dirtied)
1174 		zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
1175 
1176 	(void) zfs_link_create(dzp, name, zp, tx, ZNEW);
1177 	txtype = zfs_log_create_txtype(Z_FILE, vsecp, vap);
1178 	zfs_log_create(zilog, tx, txtype, dzp, zp, name,
1179 	    vsecp, acl_ids.z_fuidp, vap);
1180 	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1181 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1182 
1183 	getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1184 
1185 out:
1186 	VNCHECKREF(dvp);
1187 	if (error == 0) {
1188 		*zpp = zp;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
1192 		zil_commit(zilog, 0);
1193 
1194 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1195 	return (error);
1196 }
1197 
1198 /*
1199  * Remove an entry from a directory.
1200  *
1201  *	IN:	dvp	- vnode of directory to remove entry from.
1202  *		name	- name of entry to remove.
1203  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
1204  *		ct	- caller context
1205  *		flags	- case flags
1206  *
1207  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
1208  *
1209  * Timestamps:
1210  *	dvp - ctime|mtime
1211  *	 vp - ctime (if nlink > 0)
1212  */
1213 static int
1214 zfs_remove_(vnode_t *dvp, vnode_t *vp, const char *name, cred_t *cr)
1215 {
1216 	znode_t		*dzp = VTOZ(dvp);
1217 	znode_t		*zp;
1218 	znode_t		*xzp;
1219 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
1220 	zilog_t		*zilog;
1221 	uint64_t	xattr_obj;
1222 	uint64_t	obj = 0;
1223 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
1224 	boolean_t	unlinked;
1225 	uint64_t	txtype;
1226 	int		error;
1227 
1228 
1229 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, dzp, FTAG)) != 0)
1230 		return (error);
1231 	zp = VTOZ(vp);
1232 	if ((error = zfs_verify_zp(zp)) != 0) {
1233 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1234 		return (error);
1235 	}
1236 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1237 
1238 	xattr_obj = 0;
1239 	xzp = NULL;
1240 
1241 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess_delete(dzp, zp, cr, NULL))) {
1242 		goto out;
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	/*
1246 	 * Need to use rmdir for removing directories.
1247 	 */
1248 	if (vp->v_type == VDIR) {
1249 		error = SET_ERROR(EPERM);
1250 		goto out;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	vnevent_remove(vp, dvp, name, ct);
1254 
1255 	obj = zp->z_id;
1256 
1257 	/* are there any extended attributes? */
1258 	error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs),
1259 	    &xattr_obj, sizeof (xattr_obj));
1260 	if (error == 0 && xattr_obj) {
1261 		error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, xattr_obj, &xzp);
1262 		ASSERT0(error);
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	/*
1266 	 * We may delete the znode now, or we may put it in the unlinked set;
1267 	 * it depends on whether we're the last link, and on whether there are
1268 	 * other holds on the vnode.  So we dmu_tx_hold() the right things to
1269 	 * allow for either case.
1270 	 */
1271 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1272 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, dzp->z_id, FALSE, name);
1273 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1274 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1275 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, dzp);
1276 
1277 	if (xzp) {
1278 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_TRUE);
1279 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, xzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	/* charge as an update -- would be nice not to charge at all */
1283 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, FALSE, NULL);
1284 
1285 	/*
1286 	 * Mark this transaction as typically resulting in a net free of space
1287 	 */
1288 	dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
1289 
1290 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1291 	if (error) {
1292 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1293 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1294 		return (error);
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	/*
1298 	 * Remove the directory entry.
1299 	 */
1300 	error = zfs_link_destroy(dzp, name, zp, tx, ZEXISTS, &unlinked);
1301 
1302 	if (error) {
1303 		dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1304 		goto out;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	if (unlinked) {
1308 		zfs_unlinked_add(zp, tx);
1309 		vp->v_vflag |= VV_NOSYNC;
1310 	}
1311 	/* XXX check changes to linux vnops */
1312 	txtype = TX_REMOVE;
1313 	zfs_log_remove(zilog, tx, txtype, dzp, name, obj, unlinked);
1314 
1315 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1316 out:
1317 
1318 	if (xzp)
1319 		vrele(ZTOV(xzp));
1320 
1321 	if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
1322 		zil_commit(zilog, 0);
1323 
1324 
1325 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1326 	return (error);
1327 }
1328 
1329 
1330 static int
1331 zfs_lookup_internal(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, vnode_t **vpp,
1332     struct componentname *cnp, int nameiop)
1333 {
1334 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
1335 	int error;
1336 
1337 	cnp->cn_nameptr = __DECONST(char *, name);
1338 	cnp->cn_namelen = strlen(name);
1339 	cnp->cn_nameiop = nameiop;
1340 	cnp->cn_flags = ISLASTCN;
1341 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
1342 	cnp->cn_flags |= SAVENAME;
1343 #endif
1344 	cnp->cn_lkflags = LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY;
1345 	cnp->cn_cred = kcred;
1346 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400037
1347 	cnp->cn_thread = curthread;
1348 #endif
1349 
1350 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_namecache && !zfsvfs->z_replay) {
1351 		struct vop_lookup_args a;
1352 
1353 		a.a_gen.a_desc = &vop_lookup_desc;
1354 		a.a_dvp = ZTOV(dzp);
1355 		a.a_vpp = vpp;
1356 		a.a_cnp = cnp;
1357 		error = vfs_cache_lookup(&a);
1358 	} else {
1359 		error = zfs_lookup(ZTOV(dzp), name, vpp, cnp, nameiop, kcred, 0,
1360 		    B_FALSE);
1361 	}
1362 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG
1363 	if (error) {
1364 		printf("got error %d on name %s on op %d\n", error, name,
1365 		    nameiop);
1366 		kdb_backtrace();
1367 	}
1368 #endif
1369 	return (error);
1370 }
1371 
1372 int
1373 zfs_remove(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, cred_t *cr, int flags)
1374 {
1375 	vnode_t *vp;
1376 	int error;
1377 	struct componentname cn;
1378 
1379 	if ((error = zfs_lookup_internal(dzp, name, &vp, &cn, DELETE)))
1380 		return (error);
1381 
1382 	error = zfs_remove_(ZTOV(dzp), vp, name, cr);
1383 	vput(vp);
1384 	return (error);
1385 }
1386 /*
1387  * Create a new directory and insert it into dvp using the name
1388  * provided.  Return a pointer to the inserted directory.
1389  *
1390  *	IN:	dvp	- vnode of directory to add subdir to.
1391  *		dirname	- name of new directory.
1392  *		vap	- attributes of new directory.
1393  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
1394  *		ct	- caller context
1395  *		flags	- case flags
1396  *		vsecp	- ACL to be set
1397  *		mnt_ns	- Unused on FreeBSD
1398  *
1399  *	OUT:	vpp	- vnode of created directory.
1400  *
1401  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
1402  *
1403  * Timestamps:
1404  *	dvp - ctime|mtime updated
1405  *	 vp - ctime|mtime|atime updated
1406  */
1407 int
1408 zfs_mkdir(znode_t *dzp, const char *dirname, vattr_t *vap, znode_t **zpp,
1409     cred_t *cr, int flags, vsecattr_t *vsecp, zuserns_t *mnt_ns)
1410 {
1411 	(void) flags, (void) vsecp;
1412 	znode_t		*zp;
1413 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
1414 	zilog_t		*zilog;
1415 	uint64_t	txtype;
1416 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
1417 	int		error;
1418 	uid_t		uid = crgetuid(cr);
1419 	gid_t		gid = crgetgid(cr);
1420 	zfs_acl_ids_t   acl_ids;
1421 	boolean_t	fuid_dirtied;
1422 
1423 	ASSERT3U(vap->va_type, ==, VDIR);
1424 
1425 	/*
1426 	 * If we have an ephemeral id, ACL, or XVATTR then
1427 	 * make sure file system is at proper version
1428 	 */
1429 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids == B_FALSE &&
1430 	    ((vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR) ||
1431 	    IS_EPHEMERAL(uid) || IS_EPHEMERAL(gid)))
1432 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1433 
1434 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, dzp, FTAG)) != 0)
1435 		return (error);
1436 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1437 
1438 	if (dzp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) {
1439 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1440 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	if (zfsvfs->z_utf8 && u8_validate(dirname,
1444 	    strlen(dirname), NULL, U8_VALIDATE_ENTIRE, &error) < 0) {
1445 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1446 		return (SET_ERROR(EILSEQ));
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	if (vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR) {
1450 		if ((error = secpolicy_xvattr(ZTOV(dzp), (xvattr_t *)vap,
1451 		    crgetuid(cr), cr, vap->va_type)) != 0) {
1452 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1453 			return (error);
1454 		}
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	if ((error = zfs_acl_ids_create(dzp, 0, vap, cr,
1458 	    NULL, &acl_ids, NULL)) != 0) {
1459 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1460 		return (error);
1461 	}
1462 
1463 	/*
1464 	 * First make sure the new directory doesn't exist.
1465 	 *
1466 	 * Existence is checked first to make sure we don't return
1467 	 * EACCES instead of EEXIST which can cause some applications
1468 	 * to fail.
1469 	 */
1470 	*zpp = NULL;
1471 
1472 	if ((error = zfs_dirent_lookup(dzp, dirname, &zp, ZNEW))) {
1473 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1474 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1475 		return (error);
1476 	}
1477 	ASSERT3P(zp, ==, NULL);
1478 
1479 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(dzp, ACE_ADD_SUBDIRECTORY, 0, B_FALSE, cr,
1480 	    mnt_ns))) {
1481 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1482 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1483 		return (error);
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	if (zfs_acl_ids_overquota(zfsvfs, &acl_ids, zfs_inherit_projid(dzp))) {
1487 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1488 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1489 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
1490 	}
1491 
1492 	/*
1493 	 * Add a new entry to the directory.
1494 	 */
1495 	getnewvnode_reserve_();
1496 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1497 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, dzp->z_id, TRUE, dirname);
1498 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, FALSE, NULL);
1499 	fuid_dirtied = zfsvfs->z_fuid_dirty;
1500 	if (fuid_dirtied)
1501 		zfs_fuid_txhold(zfsvfs, tx);
1502 	if (!zfsvfs->z_use_sa && acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes > ZFS_ACE_SPACE) {
1503 		dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, 0,
1504 		    acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	dmu_tx_hold_sa_create(tx, acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes +
1508 	    ZFS_SA_BASE_ATTR_SIZE);
1509 
1510 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1511 	if (error) {
1512 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1513 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1514 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1515 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1516 		return (error);
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	/*
1520 	 * Create new node.
1521 	 */
1522 	zfs_mknode(dzp, vap, tx, cr, 0, &zp, &acl_ids);
1523 
1524 	if (fuid_dirtied)
1525 		zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
1526 
1527 	/*
1528 	 * Now put new name in parent dir.
1529 	 */
1530 	(void) zfs_link_create(dzp, dirname, zp, tx, ZNEW);
1531 
1532 	*zpp = zp;
1533 
1534 	txtype = zfs_log_create_txtype(Z_DIR, NULL, vap);
1535 	zfs_log_create(zilog, tx, txtype, dzp, zp, dirname, NULL,
1536 	    acl_ids.z_fuidp, vap);
1537 
1538 	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1539 
1540 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1541 
1542 	getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1543 
1544 	if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
1545 		zil_commit(zilog, 0);
1546 
1547 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1548 	return (0);
1549 }
1550 
1551 #if	__FreeBSD_version < 1300124
1552 static void
1553 cache_vop_rmdir(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode *vp)
1554 {
1555 
1556 	cache_purge(dvp);
1557 	cache_purge(vp);
1558 }
1559 #endif
1560 
1561 /*
1562  * Remove a directory subdir entry.  If the current working
1563  * directory is the same as the subdir to be removed, the
1564  * remove will fail.
1565  *
1566  *	IN:	dvp	- vnode of directory to remove from.
1567  *		name	- name of directory to be removed.
1568  *		cwd	- vnode of current working directory.
1569  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
1570  *		ct	- caller context
1571  *		flags	- case flags
1572  *
1573  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
1574  *
1575  * Timestamps:
1576  *	dvp - ctime|mtime updated
1577  */
1578 static int
1579 zfs_rmdir_(vnode_t *dvp, vnode_t *vp, const char *name, cred_t *cr)
1580 {
1581 	znode_t		*dzp = VTOZ(dvp);
1582 	znode_t		*zp = VTOZ(vp);
1583 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
1584 	zilog_t		*zilog;
1585 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
1586 	int		error;
1587 
1588 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, dzp, FTAG)) != 0)
1589 		return (error);
1590 	if ((error = zfs_verify_zp(zp)) != 0) {
1591 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1592 		return (error);
1593 	}
1594 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1595 
1596 
1597 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess_delete(dzp, zp, cr, NULL))) {
1598 		goto out;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
1602 		error = SET_ERROR(ENOTDIR);
1603 		goto out;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	vnevent_rmdir(vp, dvp, name, ct);
1607 
1608 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1609 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, dzp->z_id, FALSE, name);
1610 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1611 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, FALSE, NULL);
1612 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1613 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, dzp);
1614 	dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
1615 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1616 	if (error) {
1617 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1618 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1619 		return (error);
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	error = zfs_link_destroy(dzp, name, zp, tx, ZEXISTS, NULL);
1623 
1624 	if (error == 0) {
1625 		uint64_t txtype = TX_RMDIR;
1626 		zfs_log_remove(zilog, tx, txtype, dzp, name,
1627 		    ZFS_NO_OBJECT, B_FALSE);
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1631 
1632 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_namecache)
1633 		cache_vop_rmdir(dvp, vp);
1634 out:
1635 	if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
1636 		zil_commit(zilog, 0);
1637 
1638 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1639 	return (error);
1640 }
1641 
1642 int
1643 zfs_rmdir(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, znode_t *cwd, cred_t *cr, int flags)
1644 {
1645 	struct componentname cn;
1646 	vnode_t *vp;
1647 	int error;
1648 
1649 	if ((error = zfs_lookup_internal(dzp, name, &vp, &cn, DELETE)))
1650 		return (error);
1651 
1652 	error = zfs_rmdir_(ZTOV(dzp), vp, name, cr);
1653 	vput(vp);
1654 	return (error);
1655 }
1656 
1657 /*
1658  * Read as many directory entries as will fit into the provided
1659  * buffer from the given directory cursor position (specified in
1660  * the uio structure).
1661  *
1662  *	IN:	vp	- vnode of directory to read.
1663  *		uio	- structure supplying read location, range info,
1664  *			  and return buffer.
1665  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
1666  *		ct	- caller context
1667  *
1668  *	OUT:	uio	- updated offset and range, buffer filled.
1669  *		eofp	- set to true if end-of-file detected.
1670  *		ncookies- number of entries in cookies
1671  *		cookies	- offsets to directory entries
1672  *
1673  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
1674  *
1675  * Timestamps:
1676  *	vp - atime updated
1677  *
1678  * Note that the low 4 bits of the cookie returned by zap is always zero.
1679  * This allows us to use the low range for "special" directory entries:
1680  * We use 0 for '.', and 1 for '..'.  If this is the root of the filesystem,
1681  * we use the offset 2 for the '.zfs' directory.
1682  */
1683 static int
1684 zfs_readdir(vnode_t *vp, zfs_uio_t *uio, cred_t *cr, int *eofp,
1685     int *ncookies, cookie_t **cookies)
1686 {
1687 	znode_t		*zp = VTOZ(vp);
1688 	iovec_t		*iovp;
1689 	dirent64_t	*odp;
1690 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1691 	objset_t	*os;
1692 	caddr_t		outbuf;
1693 	size_t		bufsize;
1694 	zap_cursor_t	zc;
1695 	zap_attribute_t	zap;
1696 	uint_t		bytes_wanted;
1697 	uint64_t	offset; /* must be unsigned; checks for < 1 */
1698 	uint64_t	parent;
1699 	int		local_eof;
1700 	int		outcount;
1701 	int		error;
1702 	uint8_t		prefetch;
1703 	uint8_t		type;
1704 	int		ncooks;
1705 	cookie_t	*cooks = NULL;
1706 
1707 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
1708 		return (error);
1709 
1710 	if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
1711 	    &parent, sizeof (parent))) != 0) {
1712 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1713 		return (error);
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	/*
1717 	 * If we are not given an eof variable,
1718 	 * use a local one.
1719 	 */
1720 	if (eofp == NULL)
1721 		eofp = &local_eof;
1722 
1723 	/*
1724 	 * Check for valid iov_len.
1725 	 */
1726 	if (GET_UIO_STRUCT(uio)->uio_iov->iov_len <= 0) {
1727 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1728 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1729 	}
1730 
1731 	/*
1732 	 * Quit if directory has been removed (posix)
1733 	 */
1734 	if ((*eofp = zp->z_unlinked) != 0) {
1735 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1736 		return (0);
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	error = 0;
1740 	os = zfsvfs->z_os;
1741 	offset = zfs_uio_offset(uio);
1742 	prefetch = zp->z_zn_prefetch;
1743 
1744 	/*
1745 	 * Initialize the iterator cursor.
1746 	 */
1747 	if (offset <= 3) {
1748 		/*
1749 		 * Start iteration from the beginning of the directory.
1750 		 */
1751 		zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, zp->z_id);
1752 	} else {
1753 		/*
1754 		 * The offset is a serialized cursor.
1755 		 */
1756 		zap_cursor_init_serialized(&zc, os, zp->z_id, offset);
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	/*
1760 	 * Get space to change directory entries into fs independent format.
1761 	 */
1762 	iovp = GET_UIO_STRUCT(uio)->uio_iov;
1763 	bytes_wanted = iovp->iov_len;
1764 	if (zfs_uio_segflg(uio) != UIO_SYSSPACE || zfs_uio_iovcnt(uio) != 1) {
1765 		bufsize = bytes_wanted;
1766 		outbuf = kmem_alloc(bufsize, KM_SLEEP);
1767 		odp = (struct dirent64 *)outbuf;
1768 	} else {
1769 		bufsize = bytes_wanted;
1770 		outbuf = NULL;
1771 		odp = (struct dirent64 *)iovp->iov_base;
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	if (ncookies != NULL) {
1775 		/*
1776 		 * Minimum entry size is dirent size and 1 byte for a file name.
1777 		 */
1778 		ncooks = zfs_uio_resid(uio) / (sizeof (struct dirent) -
1779 		    sizeof (((struct dirent *)NULL)->d_name) + 1);
1780 		cooks = malloc(ncooks * sizeof (*cooks), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1781 		*cookies = cooks;
1782 		*ncookies = ncooks;
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	/*
1786 	 * Transform to file-system independent format
1787 	 */
1788 	outcount = 0;
1789 	while (outcount < bytes_wanted) {
1790 		ino64_t objnum;
1791 		ushort_t reclen;
1792 		off64_t *next = NULL;
1793 
1794 		/*
1795 		 * Special case `.', `..', and `.zfs'.
1796 		 */
1797 		if (offset == 0) {
1798 			(void) strcpy(zap.za_name, ".");
1799 			zap.za_normalization_conflict = 0;
1800 			objnum = zp->z_id;
1801 			type = DT_DIR;
1802 		} else if (offset == 1) {
1803 			(void) strcpy(zap.za_name, "..");
1804 			zap.za_normalization_conflict = 0;
1805 			objnum = parent;
1806 			type = DT_DIR;
1807 		} else if (offset == 2 && zfs_show_ctldir(zp)) {
1808 			(void) strcpy(zap.za_name, ZFS_CTLDIR_NAME);
1809 			zap.za_normalization_conflict = 0;
1810 			objnum = ZFSCTL_INO_ROOT;
1811 			type = DT_DIR;
1812 		} else {
1813 			/*
1814 			 * Grab next entry.
1815 			 */
1816 			if ((error = zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &zap))) {
1817 				if ((*eofp = (error == ENOENT)) != 0)
1818 					break;
1819 				else
1820 					goto update;
1821 			}
1822 
1823 			if (zap.za_integer_length != 8 ||
1824 			    zap.za_num_integers != 1) {
1825 				cmn_err(CE_WARN, "zap_readdir: bad directory "
1826 				    "entry, obj = %lld, offset = %lld\n",
1827 				    (u_longlong_t)zp->z_id,
1828 				    (u_longlong_t)offset);
1829 				error = SET_ERROR(ENXIO);
1830 				goto update;
1831 			}
1832 
1833 			objnum = ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(zap.za_first_integer);
1834 			/*
1835 			 * MacOS X can extract the object type here such as:
1836 			 * uint8_t type = ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(zap.za_first_integer);
1837 			 */
1838 			type = ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(zap.za_first_integer);
1839 		}
1840 
1841 		reclen = DIRENT64_RECLEN(strlen(zap.za_name));
1842 
1843 		/*
1844 		 * Will this entry fit in the buffer?
1845 		 */
1846 		if (outcount + reclen > bufsize) {
1847 			/*
1848 			 * Did we manage to fit anything in the buffer?
1849 			 */
1850 			if (!outcount) {
1851 				error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
1852 				goto update;
1853 			}
1854 			break;
1855 		}
1856 		/*
1857 		 * Add normal entry:
1858 		 */
1859 		odp->d_ino = objnum;
1860 		odp->d_reclen = reclen;
1861 		odp->d_namlen = strlen(zap.za_name);
1862 		/* NOTE: d_off is the offset for the *next* entry. */
1863 		next = &odp->d_off;
1864 		strlcpy(odp->d_name, zap.za_name, odp->d_namlen + 1);
1865 		odp->d_type = type;
1866 		dirent_terminate(odp);
1867 		odp = (dirent64_t *)((intptr_t)odp + reclen);
1868 
1869 		outcount += reclen;
1870 
1871 		ASSERT3S(outcount, <=, bufsize);
1872 
1873 		/* Prefetch znode */
1874 		if (prefetch)
1875 			dmu_prefetch(os, objnum, 0, 0, 0,
1876 			    ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ);
1877 
1878 		/*
1879 		 * Move to the next entry, fill in the previous offset.
1880 		 */
1881 		if (offset > 2 || (offset == 2 && !zfs_show_ctldir(zp))) {
1882 			zap_cursor_advance(&zc);
1883 			offset = zap_cursor_serialize(&zc);
1884 		} else {
1885 			offset += 1;
1886 		}
1887 
1888 		/* Fill the offset right after advancing the cursor. */
1889 		if (next != NULL)
1890 			*next = offset;
1891 		if (cooks != NULL) {
1892 			*cooks++ = offset;
1893 			ncooks--;
1894 			KASSERT(ncooks >= 0, ("ncookies=%d", ncooks));
1895 		}
1896 	}
1897 	zp->z_zn_prefetch = B_FALSE; /* a lookup will re-enable pre-fetching */
1898 
1899 	/* Subtract unused cookies */
1900 	if (ncookies != NULL)
1901 		*ncookies -= ncooks;
1902 
1903 	if (zfs_uio_segflg(uio) == UIO_SYSSPACE && zfs_uio_iovcnt(uio) == 1) {
1904 		iovp->iov_base += outcount;
1905 		iovp->iov_len -= outcount;
1906 		zfs_uio_resid(uio) -= outcount;
1907 	} else if ((error =
1908 	    zfs_uiomove(outbuf, (long)outcount, UIO_READ, uio))) {
1909 		/*
1910 		 * Reset the pointer.
1911 		 */
1912 		offset = zfs_uio_offset(uio);
1913 	}
1914 
1915 update:
1916 	zap_cursor_fini(&zc);
1917 	if (zfs_uio_segflg(uio) != UIO_SYSSPACE || zfs_uio_iovcnt(uio) != 1)
1918 		kmem_free(outbuf, bufsize);
1919 
1920 	if (error == ENOENT)
1921 		error = 0;
1922 
1923 	ZFS_ACCESSTIME_STAMP(zfsvfs, zp);
1924 
1925 	zfs_uio_setoffset(uio, offset);
1926 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1927 	if (error != 0 && cookies != NULL) {
1928 		free(*cookies, M_TEMP);
1929 		*cookies = NULL;
1930 		*ncookies = 0;
1931 	}
1932 	return (error);
1933 }
1934 
1935 /*
1936  * Get the requested file attributes and place them in the provided
1937  * vattr structure.
1938  *
1939  *	IN:	vp	- vnode of file.
1940  *		vap	- va_mask identifies requested attributes.
1941  *			  If AT_XVATTR set, then optional attrs are requested
1942  *		flags	- ATTR_NOACLCHECK (CIFS server context)
1943  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
1944  *
1945  *	OUT:	vap	- attribute values.
1946  *
1947  *	RETURN:	0 (always succeeds).
1948  */
1949 static int
1950 zfs_getattr(vnode_t *vp, vattr_t *vap, int flags, cred_t *cr)
1951 {
1952 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(vp);
1953 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1954 	int	error = 0;
1955 	uint32_t blksize;
1956 	u_longlong_t nblocks;
1957 	uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2], crtime[2], rdev;
1958 	xvattr_t *xvap = (xvattr_t *)vap;	/* vap may be an xvattr_t * */
1959 	xoptattr_t *xoap = NULL;
1960 	boolean_t skipaclchk = (flags & ATTR_NOACLCHECK) ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
1961 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[4];
1962 	int count = 0;
1963 
1964 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
1965 		return (error);
1966 
1967 	zfs_fuid_map_ids(zp, cr, &vap->va_uid, &vap->va_gid);
1968 
1969 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, &mtime, 16);
1970 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, &ctime, 16);
1971 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, &crtime, 16);
1972 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
1973 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_RDEV(zfsvfs), NULL,
1974 		    &rdev, 8);
1975 
1976 	if ((error = sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count)) != 0) {
1977 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1978 		return (error);
1979 	}
1980 
1981 	/*
1982 	 * If ACL is trivial don't bother looking for ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES.
1983 	 * Also, if we are the owner don't bother, since owner should
1984 	 * always be allowed to read basic attributes of file.
1985 	 */
1986 	if (!(zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL) &&
1987 	    (vap->va_uid != crgetuid(cr))) {
1988 		if ((error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_READ_ATTRIBUTES, 0,
1989 		    skipaclchk, cr, NULL))) {
1990 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
1991 			return (error);
1992 		}
1993 	}
1994 
1995 	/*
1996 	 * Return all attributes.  It's cheaper to provide the answer
1997 	 * than to determine whether we were asked the question.
1998 	 */
1999 
2000 	vap->va_type = IFTOVT(zp->z_mode);
2001 	vap->va_mode = zp->z_mode & ~S_IFMT;
2002 	vn_fsid(vp, vap);
2003 	vap->va_nodeid = zp->z_id;
2004 	vap->va_nlink = zp->z_links;
2005 	if ((vp->v_flag & VROOT) && zfs_show_ctldir(zp) &&
2006 	    zp->z_links < ZFS_LINK_MAX)
2007 		vap->va_nlink++;
2008 	vap->va_size = zp->z_size;
2009 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
2010 		vap->va_rdev = zfs_cmpldev(rdev);
2011 	vap->va_gen = zp->z_gen;
2012 	vap->va_flags = 0;	/* FreeBSD: Reset chflags(2) flags. */
2013 	vap->va_filerev = zp->z_seq;
2014 
2015 	/*
2016 	 * Add in any requested optional attributes and the create time.
2017 	 * Also set the corresponding bits in the returned attribute bitmap.
2018 	 */
2019 	if ((xoap = xva_getxoptattr(xvap)) != NULL && zfsvfs->z_use_fuids) {
2020 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE)) {
2021 			xoap->xoa_archive =
2022 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ARCHIVE) != 0);
2023 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE);
2024 		}
2025 
2026 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_READONLY)) {
2027 			xoap->xoa_readonly =
2028 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_READONLY) != 0);
2029 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_READONLY);
2030 		}
2031 
2032 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM)) {
2033 			xoap->xoa_system =
2034 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_SYSTEM) != 0);
2035 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM);
2036 		}
2037 
2038 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN)) {
2039 			xoap->xoa_hidden =
2040 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_HIDDEN) != 0);
2041 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN);
2042 		}
2043 
2044 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK)) {
2045 			xoap->xoa_nounlink =
2046 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_NOUNLINK) != 0);
2047 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
2048 		}
2049 
2050 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE)) {
2051 			xoap->xoa_immutable =
2052 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_IMMUTABLE) != 0);
2053 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
2054 		}
2055 
2056 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY)) {
2057 			xoap->xoa_appendonly =
2058 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_APPENDONLY) != 0);
2059 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
2060 		}
2061 
2062 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP)) {
2063 			xoap->xoa_nodump =
2064 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_NODUMP) != 0);
2065 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
2066 		}
2067 
2068 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE)) {
2069 			xoap->xoa_opaque =
2070 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_OPAQUE) != 0);
2071 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE);
2072 		}
2073 
2074 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED)) {
2075 			xoap->xoa_av_quarantined =
2076 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED) != 0);
2077 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
2078 		}
2079 
2080 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED)) {
2081 			xoap->xoa_av_modified =
2082 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_MODIFIED) != 0);
2083 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
2084 		}
2085 
2086 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP) &&
2087 		    vp->v_type == VREG) {
2088 			zfs_sa_get_scanstamp(zp, xvap);
2089 		}
2090 
2091 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_REPARSE)) {
2092 			xoap->xoa_reparse = ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_REPARSE) != 0);
2093 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_REPARSE);
2094 		}
2095 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_GEN)) {
2096 			xoap->xoa_generation = zp->z_gen;
2097 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_GEN);
2098 		}
2099 
2100 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE)) {
2101 			xoap->xoa_offline =
2102 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_OFFLINE) != 0);
2103 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE);
2104 		}
2105 
2106 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SPARSE)) {
2107 			xoap->xoa_sparse =
2108 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_SPARSE) != 0);
2109 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SPARSE);
2110 		}
2111 
2112 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_PROJINHERIT)) {
2113 			xoap->xoa_projinherit =
2114 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJINHERIT) != 0);
2115 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_PROJINHERIT);
2116 		}
2117 
2118 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_PROJID)) {
2119 			xoap->xoa_projid = zp->z_projid;
2120 			XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_PROJID);
2121 		}
2122 	}
2123 
2124 	ZFS_TIME_DECODE(&vap->va_atime, zp->z_atime);
2125 	ZFS_TIME_DECODE(&vap->va_mtime, mtime);
2126 	ZFS_TIME_DECODE(&vap->va_ctime, ctime);
2127 	ZFS_TIME_DECODE(&vap->va_birthtime, crtime);
2128 
2129 
2130 	sa_object_size(zp->z_sa_hdl, &blksize, &nblocks);
2131 	vap->va_blksize = blksize;
2132 	vap->va_bytes = nblocks << 9;	/* nblocks * 512 */
2133 
2134 	if (zp->z_blksz == 0) {
2135 		/*
2136 		 * Block size hasn't been set; suggest maximal I/O transfers.
2137 		 */
2138 		vap->va_blksize = zfsvfs->z_max_blksz;
2139 	}
2140 
2141 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2142 	return (0);
2143 }
2144 
2145 /*
2146  * Set the file attributes to the values contained in the
2147  * vattr structure.
2148  *
2149  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to be modified.
2150  *		vap	- new attribute values.
2151  *			  If AT_XVATTR set, then optional attrs are being set
2152  *		flags	- ATTR_UTIME set if non-default time values provided.
2153  *			- ATTR_NOACLCHECK (CIFS context only).
2154  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
2155  *		mnt_ns	- Unused on FreeBSD
2156  *
2157  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
2158  *
2159  * Timestamps:
2160  *	vp - ctime updated, mtime updated if size changed.
2161  */
2162 int
2163 zfs_setattr(znode_t *zp, vattr_t *vap, int flags, cred_t *cr, zuserns_t *mnt_ns)
2164 {
2165 	vnode_t		*vp = ZTOV(zp);
2166 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
2167 	objset_t	*os;
2168 	zilog_t		*zilog;
2169 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
2170 	vattr_t		oldva;
2171 	xvattr_t	tmpxvattr;
2172 	uint_t		mask = vap->va_mask;
2173 	uint_t		saved_mask = 0;
2174 	uint64_t	saved_mode;
2175 	int		trim_mask = 0;
2176 	uint64_t	new_mode;
2177 	uint64_t	new_uid, new_gid;
2178 	uint64_t	xattr_obj;
2179 	uint64_t	mtime[2], ctime[2];
2180 	uint64_t	projid = ZFS_INVALID_PROJID;
2181 	znode_t		*attrzp;
2182 	int		need_policy = FALSE;
2183 	int		err, err2;
2184 	zfs_fuid_info_t *fuidp = NULL;
2185 	xvattr_t *xvap = (xvattr_t *)vap;	/* vap may be an xvattr_t * */
2186 	xoptattr_t	*xoap;
2187 	zfs_acl_t	*aclp;
2188 	boolean_t skipaclchk = (flags & ATTR_NOACLCHECK) ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
2189 	boolean_t	fuid_dirtied = B_FALSE;
2190 	sa_bulk_attr_t	bulk[7], xattr_bulk[7];
2191 	int		count = 0, xattr_count = 0;
2192 
2193 	if (mask == 0)
2194 		return (0);
2195 
2196 	if (mask & AT_NOSET)
2197 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2198 
2199 	if ((err = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
2200 		return (err);
2201 
2202 	os = zfsvfs->z_os;
2203 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
2204 
2205 	/*
2206 	 * Make sure that if we have ephemeral uid/gid or xvattr specified
2207 	 * that file system is at proper version level
2208 	 */
2209 
2210 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids == B_FALSE &&
2211 	    (((mask & AT_UID) && IS_EPHEMERAL(vap->va_uid)) ||
2212 	    ((mask & AT_GID) && IS_EPHEMERAL(vap->va_gid)) ||
2213 	    (mask & AT_XVATTR))) {
2214 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2215 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2216 	}
2217 
2218 	if (mask & AT_SIZE && vp->v_type == VDIR) {
2219 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2220 		return (SET_ERROR(EISDIR));
2221 	}
2222 
2223 	if (mask & AT_SIZE && vp->v_type != VREG && vp->v_type != VFIFO) {
2224 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2225 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2226 	}
2227 
2228 	/*
2229 	 * If this is an xvattr_t, then get a pointer to the structure of
2230 	 * optional attributes.  If this is NULL, then we have a vattr_t.
2231 	 */
2232 	xoap = xva_getxoptattr(xvap);
2233 
2234 	xva_init(&tmpxvattr);
2235 
2236 	/*
2237 	 * Immutable files can only alter immutable bit and atime
2238 	 */
2239 	if ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_IMMUTABLE) &&
2240 	    ((mask & (AT_SIZE|AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_MTIME|AT_MODE)) ||
2241 	    ((mask & AT_XVATTR) && XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME)))) {
2242 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2243 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
2244 	}
2245 
2246 	/*
2247 	 * Note: ZFS_READONLY is handled in zfs_zaccess_common.
2248 	 */
2249 
2250 	/*
2251 	 * Verify timestamps doesn't overflow 32 bits.
2252 	 * ZFS can handle large timestamps, but 32bit syscalls can't
2253 	 * handle times greater than 2039.  This check should be removed
2254 	 * once large timestamps are fully supported.
2255 	 */
2256 	if (mask & (AT_ATIME | AT_MTIME)) {
2257 		if (((mask & AT_ATIME) && TIMESPEC_OVERFLOW(&vap->va_atime)) ||
2258 		    ((mask & AT_MTIME) && TIMESPEC_OVERFLOW(&vap->va_mtime))) {
2259 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2260 			return (SET_ERROR(EOVERFLOW));
2261 		}
2262 	}
2263 	if (xoap != NULL && (mask & AT_XVATTR)) {
2264 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME) &&
2265 		    TIMESPEC_OVERFLOW(&vap->va_birthtime)) {
2266 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2267 			return (SET_ERROR(EOVERFLOW));
2268 		}
2269 
2270 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_PROJID)) {
2271 			if (!dmu_objset_projectquota_enabled(os) ||
2272 			    (!S_ISREG(zp->z_mode) && !S_ISDIR(zp->z_mode))) {
2273 				zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2274 				return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
2275 			}
2276 
2277 			projid = xoap->xoa_projid;
2278 			if (unlikely(projid == ZFS_INVALID_PROJID)) {
2279 				zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2280 				return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2281 			}
2282 
2283 			if (projid == zp->z_projid && zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJID)
2284 				projid = ZFS_INVALID_PROJID;
2285 			else
2286 				need_policy = TRUE;
2287 		}
2288 
2289 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_PROJINHERIT) &&
2290 		    (xoap->xoa_projinherit !=
2291 		    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJINHERIT) != 0)) &&
2292 		    (!dmu_objset_projectquota_enabled(os) ||
2293 		    (!S_ISREG(zp->z_mode) && !S_ISDIR(zp->z_mode)))) {
2294 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2295 			return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
2296 		}
2297 	}
2298 
2299 	attrzp = NULL;
2300 	aclp = NULL;
2301 
2302 	if (zfsvfs->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) {
2303 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2304 		return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
2305 	}
2306 
2307 	/*
2308 	 * First validate permissions
2309 	 */
2310 
2311 	if (mask & AT_SIZE) {
2312 		/*
2313 		 * XXX - Note, we are not providing any open
2314 		 * mode flags here (like FNDELAY), so we may
2315 		 * block if there are locks present... this
2316 		 * should be addressed in openat().
2317 		 */
2318 		/* XXX - would it be OK to generate a log record here? */
2319 		err = zfs_freesp(zp, vap->va_size, 0, 0, FALSE);
2320 		if (err) {
2321 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2322 			return (err);
2323 		}
2324 	}
2325 
2326 	if (mask & (AT_ATIME|AT_MTIME) ||
2327 	    ((mask & AT_XVATTR) && (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN) ||
2328 	    XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_READONLY) ||
2329 	    XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE) ||
2330 	    XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE) ||
2331 	    XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SPARSE) ||
2332 	    XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME) ||
2333 	    XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM)))) {
2334 		need_policy = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, 0,
2335 		    skipaclchk, cr, mnt_ns);
2336 	}
2337 
2338 	if (mask & (AT_UID|AT_GID)) {
2339 		int	idmask = (mask & (AT_UID|AT_GID));
2340 		int	take_owner;
2341 		int	take_group;
2342 
2343 		/*
2344 		 * NOTE: even if a new mode is being set,
2345 		 * we may clear S_ISUID/S_ISGID bits.
2346 		 */
2347 
2348 		if (!(mask & AT_MODE))
2349 			vap->va_mode = zp->z_mode;
2350 
2351 		/*
2352 		 * Take ownership or chgrp to group we are a member of
2353 		 */
2354 
2355 		take_owner = (mask & AT_UID) && (vap->va_uid == crgetuid(cr));
2356 		take_group = (mask & AT_GID) &&
2357 		    zfs_groupmember(zfsvfs, vap->va_gid, cr);
2358 
2359 		/*
2360 		 * If both AT_UID and AT_GID are set then take_owner and
2361 		 * take_group must both be set in order to allow taking
2362 		 * ownership.
2363 		 *
2364 		 * Otherwise, send the check through secpolicy_vnode_setattr()
2365 		 *
2366 		 */
2367 
2368 		if (((idmask == (AT_UID|AT_GID)) && take_owner && take_group) ||
2369 		    ((idmask == AT_UID) && take_owner) ||
2370 		    ((idmask == AT_GID) && take_group)) {
2371 			if (zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_OWNER, 0,
2372 			    skipaclchk, cr, mnt_ns) == 0) {
2373 				/*
2374 				 * Remove setuid/setgid for non-privileged users
2375 				 */
2376 				secpolicy_setid_clear(vap, vp, cr);
2377 				trim_mask = (mask & (AT_UID|AT_GID));
2378 			} else {
2379 				need_policy =  TRUE;
2380 			}
2381 		} else {
2382 			need_policy =  TRUE;
2383 		}
2384 	}
2385 
2386 	oldva.va_mode = zp->z_mode;
2387 	zfs_fuid_map_ids(zp, cr, &oldva.va_uid, &oldva.va_gid);
2388 	if (mask & AT_XVATTR) {
2389 		/*
2390 		 * Update xvattr mask to include only those attributes
2391 		 * that are actually changing.
2392 		 *
2393 		 * the bits will be restored prior to actually setting
2394 		 * the attributes so the caller thinks they were set.
2395 		 */
2396 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY)) {
2397 			if (xoap->xoa_appendonly !=
2398 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_APPENDONLY) != 0)) {
2399 				need_policy = TRUE;
2400 			} else {
2401 				XVA_CLR_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
2402 				XVA_SET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_APPENDONLY);
2403 			}
2404 		}
2405 
2406 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_PROJINHERIT)) {
2407 			if (xoap->xoa_projinherit !=
2408 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJINHERIT) != 0)) {
2409 				need_policy = TRUE;
2410 			} else {
2411 				XVA_CLR_REQ(xvap, XAT_PROJINHERIT);
2412 				XVA_SET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_PROJINHERIT);
2413 			}
2414 		}
2415 
2416 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK)) {
2417 			if (xoap->xoa_nounlink !=
2418 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_NOUNLINK) != 0)) {
2419 				need_policy = TRUE;
2420 			} else {
2421 				XVA_CLR_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
2422 				XVA_SET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_NOUNLINK);
2423 			}
2424 		}
2425 
2426 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE)) {
2427 			if (xoap->xoa_immutable !=
2428 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_IMMUTABLE) != 0)) {
2429 				need_policy = TRUE;
2430 			} else {
2431 				XVA_CLR_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
2432 				XVA_SET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
2433 			}
2434 		}
2435 
2436 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP)) {
2437 			if (xoap->xoa_nodump !=
2438 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_NODUMP) != 0)) {
2439 				need_policy = TRUE;
2440 			} else {
2441 				XVA_CLR_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
2442 				XVA_SET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_NODUMP);
2443 			}
2444 		}
2445 
2446 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED)) {
2447 			if (xoap->xoa_av_modified !=
2448 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_MODIFIED) != 0)) {
2449 				need_policy = TRUE;
2450 			} else {
2451 				XVA_CLR_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
2452 				XVA_SET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
2453 			}
2454 		}
2455 
2456 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED)) {
2457 			if ((vp->v_type != VREG &&
2458 			    xoap->xoa_av_quarantined) ||
2459 			    xoap->xoa_av_quarantined !=
2460 			    ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED) != 0)) {
2461 				need_policy = TRUE;
2462 			} else {
2463 				XVA_CLR_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
2464 				XVA_SET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
2465 			}
2466 		}
2467 
2468 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_REPARSE)) {
2469 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2470 			return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
2471 		}
2472 
2473 		if (need_policy == FALSE &&
2474 		    (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP) ||
2475 		    XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE))) {
2476 			need_policy = TRUE;
2477 		}
2478 	}
2479 
2480 	if (mask & AT_MODE) {
2481 		if (zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_ACL, 0, skipaclchk, cr,
2482 		    mnt_ns) == 0) {
2483 			err = secpolicy_setid_setsticky_clear(vp, vap,
2484 			    &oldva, cr);
2485 			if (err) {
2486 				zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2487 				return (err);
2488 			}
2489 			trim_mask |= AT_MODE;
2490 		} else {
2491 			need_policy = TRUE;
2492 		}
2493 	}
2494 
2495 	if (need_policy) {
2496 		/*
2497 		 * If trim_mask is set then take ownership
2498 		 * has been granted or write_acl is present and user
2499 		 * has the ability to modify mode.  In that case remove
2500 		 * UID|GID and or MODE from mask so that
2501 		 * secpolicy_vnode_setattr() doesn't revoke it.
2502 		 */
2503 
2504 		if (trim_mask) {
2505 			saved_mask = vap->va_mask;
2506 			vap->va_mask &= ~trim_mask;
2507 			if (trim_mask & AT_MODE) {
2508 				/*
2509 				 * Save the mode, as secpolicy_vnode_setattr()
2510 				 * will overwrite it with ova.va_mode.
2511 				 */
2512 				saved_mode = vap->va_mode;
2513 			}
2514 		}
2515 		err = secpolicy_vnode_setattr(cr, vp, vap, &oldva, flags,
2516 		    (int (*)(void *, int, cred_t *))zfs_zaccess_unix, zp);
2517 		if (err) {
2518 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2519 			return (err);
2520 		}
2521 
2522 		if (trim_mask) {
2523 			vap->va_mask |= saved_mask;
2524 			if (trim_mask & AT_MODE) {
2525 				/*
2526 				 * Recover the mode after
2527 				 * secpolicy_vnode_setattr().
2528 				 */
2529 				vap->va_mode = saved_mode;
2530 			}
2531 		}
2532 	}
2533 
2534 	/*
2535 	 * secpolicy_vnode_setattr, or take ownership may have
2536 	 * changed va_mask
2537 	 */
2538 	mask = vap->va_mask;
2539 
2540 	if ((mask & (AT_UID | AT_GID)) || projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID) {
2541 		err = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs),
2542 		    &xattr_obj, sizeof (xattr_obj));
2543 
2544 		if (err == 0 && xattr_obj) {
2545 			err = zfs_zget(zp->z_zfsvfs, xattr_obj, &attrzp);
2546 			if (err == 0) {
2547 				err = vn_lock(ZTOV(attrzp), LK_EXCLUSIVE);
2548 				if (err != 0)
2549 					vrele(ZTOV(attrzp));
2550 			}
2551 			if (err)
2552 				goto out2;
2553 		}
2554 		if (mask & AT_UID) {
2555 			new_uid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs,
2556 			    (uint64_t)vap->va_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER, &fuidp);
2557 			if (new_uid != zp->z_uid &&
2558 			    zfs_id_overquota(zfsvfs, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT,
2559 			    new_uid)) {
2560 				if (attrzp)
2561 					vput(ZTOV(attrzp));
2562 				err = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
2563 				goto out2;
2564 			}
2565 		}
2566 
2567 		if (mask & AT_GID) {
2568 			new_gid = zfs_fuid_create(zfsvfs, (uint64_t)vap->va_gid,
2569 			    cr, ZFS_GROUP, &fuidp);
2570 			if (new_gid != zp->z_gid &&
2571 			    zfs_id_overquota(zfsvfs, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT,
2572 			    new_gid)) {
2573 				if (attrzp)
2574 					vput(ZTOV(attrzp));
2575 				err = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
2576 				goto out2;
2577 			}
2578 		}
2579 
2580 		if (projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID &&
2581 		    zfs_id_overquota(zfsvfs, DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT, projid)) {
2582 			if (attrzp)
2583 				vput(ZTOV(attrzp));
2584 			err = SET_ERROR(EDQUOT);
2585 			goto out2;
2586 		}
2587 	}
2588 	tx = dmu_tx_create(os);
2589 
2590 	if (mask & AT_MODE) {
2591 		uint64_t pmode = zp->z_mode;
2592 		uint64_t acl_obj;
2593 		new_mode = (pmode & S_IFMT) | (vap->va_mode & ~S_IFMT);
2594 
2595 		if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_acl_mode == ZFS_ACL_RESTRICTED &&
2596 		    !(zp->z_pflags & ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL)) {
2597 			err = SET_ERROR(EPERM);
2598 			goto out;
2599 		}
2600 
2601 		if ((err = zfs_acl_chmod_setattr(zp, &aclp, new_mode)))
2602 			goto out;
2603 
2604 		if (!zp->z_is_sa && ((acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp)) != 0)) {
2605 			/*
2606 			 * Are we upgrading ACL from old V0 format
2607 			 * to V1 format?
2608 			 */
2609 			if (zfsvfs->z_version >= ZPL_VERSION_FUID &&
2610 			    zfs_znode_acl_version(zp) ==
2611 			    ZFS_ACL_VERSION_INITIAL) {
2612 				dmu_tx_hold_free(tx, acl_obj, 0,
2613 				    DMU_OBJECT_END);
2614 				dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT,
2615 				    0, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
2616 			} else {
2617 				dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, acl_obj, 0,
2618 				    aclp->z_acl_bytes);
2619 			}
2620 		} else if (!zp->z_is_sa && aclp->z_acl_bytes > ZFS_ACE_SPACE) {
2621 			dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT,
2622 			    0, aclp->z_acl_bytes);
2623 		}
2624 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_TRUE);
2625 	} else {
2626 		if (((mask & AT_XVATTR) &&
2627 		    XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP)) ||
2628 		    (projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID &&
2629 		    !(zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJID)))
2630 			dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_TRUE);
2631 		else
2632 			dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
2633 	}
2634 
2635 	if (attrzp) {
2636 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, attrzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
2637 	}
2638 
2639 	fuid_dirtied = zfsvfs->z_fuid_dirty;
2640 	if (fuid_dirtied)
2641 		zfs_fuid_txhold(zfsvfs, tx);
2642 
2643 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
2644 
2645 	err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
2646 	if (err)
2647 		goto out;
2648 
2649 	count = 0;
2650 	/*
2651 	 * Set each attribute requested.
2652 	 * We group settings according to the locks they need to acquire.
2653 	 *
2654 	 * Note: you cannot set ctime directly, although it will be
2655 	 * updated as a side-effect of calling this function.
2656 	 */
2657 
2658 	if (projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID && !(zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJID)) {
2659 		/*
2660 		 * For the existed object that is upgraded from old system,
2661 		 * its on-disk layout has no slot for the project ID attribute.
2662 		 * But quota accounting logic needs to access related slots by
2663 		 * offset directly. So we need to adjust old objects' layout
2664 		 * to make the project ID to some unified and fixed offset.
2665 		 */
2666 		if (attrzp)
2667 			err = sa_add_projid(attrzp->z_sa_hdl, tx, projid);
2668 		if (err == 0)
2669 			err = sa_add_projid(zp->z_sa_hdl, tx, projid);
2670 
2671 		if (unlikely(err == EEXIST))
2672 			err = 0;
2673 		else if (err != 0)
2674 			goto out;
2675 		else
2676 			projid = ZFS_INVALID_PROJID;
2677 	}
2678 
2679 	if (mask & (AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_MODE))
2680 		mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2681 
2682 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
2683 	    &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
2684 
2685 	if (attrzp) {
2686 		if (mask & (AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_MODE))
2687 			mutex_enter(&attrzp->z_acl_lock);
2688 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(xattr_bulk, xattr_count,
2689 		    SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL, &attrzp->z_pflags,
2690 		    sizeof (attrzp->z_pflags));
2691 		if (projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID) {
2692 			attrzp->z_projid = projid;
2693 			SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(xattr_bulk, xattr_count,
2694 			    SA_ZPL_PROJID(zfsvfs), NULL, &attrzp->z_projid,
2695 			    sizeof (attrzp->z_projid));
2696 		}
2697 	}
2698 
2699 	if (mask & (AT_UID|AT_GID)) {
2700 
2701 		if (mask & AT_UID) {
2702 			SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
2703 			    &new_uid, sizeof (new_uid));
2704 			zp->z_uid = new_uid;
2705 			if (attrzp) {
2706 				SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(xattr_bulk, xattr_count,
2707 				    SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL, &new_uid,
2708 				    sizeof (new_uid));
2709 				attrzp->z_uid = new_uid;
2710 			}
2711 		}
2712 
2713 		if (mask & AT_GID) {
2714 			SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs),
2715 			    NULL, &new_gid, sizeof (new_gid));
2716 			zp->z_gid = new_gid;
2717 			if (attrzp) {
2718 				SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(xattr_bulk, xattr_count,
2719 				    SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL, &new_gid,
2720 				    sizeof (new_gid));
2721 				attrzp->z_gid = new_gid;
2722 			}
2723 		}
2724 		if (!(mask & AT_MODE)) {
2725 			SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
2726 			    NULL, &new_mode, sizeof (new_mode));
2727 			new_mode = zp->z_mode;
2728 		}
2729 		err = zfs_acl_chown_setattr(zp);
2730 		ASSERT0(err);
2731 		if (attrzp) {
2732 			vn_seqc_write_begin(ZTOV(attrzp));
2733 			err = zfs_acl_chown_setattr(attrzp);
2734 			vn_seqc_write_end(ZTOV(attrzp));
2735 			ASSERT0(err);
2736 		}
2737 	}
2738 
2739 	if (mask & AT_MODE) {
2740 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL,
2741 		    &new_mode, sizeof (new_mode));
2742 		zp->z_mode = new_mode;
2743 		ASSERT3P(aclp, !=, NULL);
2744 		err = zfs_aclset_common(zp, aclp, cr, tx);
2745 		ASSERT0(err);
2746 		if (zp->z_acl_cached)
2747 			zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
2748 		zp->z_acl_cached = aclp;
2749 		aclp = NULL;
2750 	}
2751 
2752 
2753 	if (mask & AT_ATIME) {
2754 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_atime, zp->z_atime);
2755 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
2756 		    &zp->z_atime, sizeof (zp->z_atime));
2757 	}
2758 
2759 	if (mask & AT_MTIME) {
2760 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_mtime, mtime);
2761 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
2762 		    mtime, sizeof (mtime));
2763 	}
2764 
2765 	if (projid != ZFS_INVALID_PROJID) {
2766 		zp->z_projid = projid;
2767 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count,
2768 		    SA_ZPL_PROJID(zfsvfs), NULL, &zp->z_projid,
2769 		    sizeof (zp->z_projid));
2770 	}
2771 
2772 	/* XXX - shouldn't this be done *before* the ATIME/MTIME checks? */
2773 	if (mask & AT_SIZE && !(mask & AT_MTIME)) {
2774 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
2775 		    NULL, mtime, sizeof (mtime));
2776 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
2777 		    &ctime, sizeof (ctime));
2778 		zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime);
2779 	} else if (mask != 0) {
2780 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
2781 		    &ctime, sizeof (ctime));
2782 		zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, STATE_CHANGED, mtime, ctime);
2783 		if (attrzp) {
2784 			SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(xattr_bulk, xattr_count,
2785 			    SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
2786 			    &ctime, sizeof (ctime));
2787 			zfs_tstamp_update_setup(attrzp, STATE_CHANGED,
2788 			    mtime, ctime);
2789 		}
2790 	}
2791 
2792 	/*
2793 	 * Do this after setting timestamps to prevent timestamp
2794 	 * update from toggling bit
2795 	 */
2796 
2797 	if (xoap && (mask & AT_XVATTR)) {
2798 
2799 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME))
2800 			xoap->xoa_createtime = vap->va_birthtime;
2801 		/*
2802 		 * restore trimmed off masks
2803 		 * so that return masks can be set for caller.
2804 		 */
2805 
2806 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_APPENDONLY)) {
2807 			XVA_SET_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
2808 		}
2809 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_NOUNLINK)) {
2810 			XVA_SET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
2811 		}
2812 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_IMMUTABLE)) {
2813 			XVA_SET_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
2814 		}
2815 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_NODUMP)) {
2816 			XVA_SET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
2817 		}
2818 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_AV_MODIFIED)) {
2819 			XVA_SET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
2820 		}
2821 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED)) {
2822 			XVA_SET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
2823 		}
2824 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(&tmpxvattr, XAT_PROJINHERIT)) {
2825 			XVA_SET_REQ(xvap, XAT_PROJINHERIT);
2826 		}
2827 
2828 		if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP))
2829 			ASSERT3S(vp->v_type, ==, VREG);
2830 
2831 		zfs_xvattr_set(zp, xvap, tx);
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	if (fuid_dirtied)
2835 		zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
2836 
2837 	if (mask != 0)
2838 		zfs_log_setattr(zilog, tx, TX_SETATTR, zp, vap, mask, fuidp);
2839 
2840 	if (mask & (AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_MODE))
2841 		mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
2842 
2843 	if (attrzp) {
2844 		if (mask & (AT_UID|AT_GID|AT_MODE))
2845 			mutex_exit(&attrzp->z_acl_lock);
2846 	}
2847 out:
2848 	if (err == 0 && attrzp) {
2849 		err2 = sa_bulk_update(attrzp->z_sa_hdl, xattr_bulk,
2850 		    xattr_count, tx);
2851 		ASSERT0(err2);
2852 	}
2853 
2854 	if (attrzp)
2855 		vput(ZTOV(attrzp));
2856 
2857 	if (aclp)
2858 		zfs_acl_free(aclp);
2859 
2860 	if (fuidp) {
2861 		zfs_fuid_info_free(fuidp);
2862 		fuidp = NULL;
2863 	}
2864 
2865 	if (err) {
2866 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
2867 	} else {
2868 		err2 = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
2869 		dmu_tx_commit(tx);
2870 	}
2871 
2872 out2:
2873 	if (os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
2874 		zil_commit(zilog, 0);
2875 
2876 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2877 	return (err);
2878 }
2879 
2880 /*
2881  * Look up the directory entries corresponding to the source and target
2882  * directory/name pairs.
2883  */
2884 static int
2885 zfs_rename_relock_lookup(znode_t *sdzp, const struct componentname *scnp,
2886     znode_t **szpp, znode_t *tdzp, const struct componentname *tcnp,
2887     znode_t **tzpp)
2888 {
2889 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs;
2890 	znode_t *szp, *tzp;
2891 	int error;
2892 
2893 	/*
2894 	 * Before using sdzp and tdzp we must ensure that they are live.
2895 	 * As a porting legacy from illumos we have two things to worry
2896 	 * about.  One is typical for FreeBSD and it is that the vnode is
2897 	 * not reclaimed (doomed).  The other is that the znode is live.
2898 	 * The current code can invalidate the znode without acquiring the
2899 	 * corresponding vnode lock if the object represented by the znode
2900 	 * and vnode is no longer valid after a rollback or receive operation.
2901 	 * z_teardown_lock hidden behind zfs_enter and zfs_exit is the lock
2902 	 * that protects the znodes from the invalidation.
2903 	 */
2904 	zfsvfs = sdzp->z_zfsvfs;
2905 	ASSERT3P(zfsvfs, ==, tdzp->z_zfsvfs);
2906 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, sdzp, FTAG)) != 0)
2907 		return (error);
2908 	if ((error = zfs_verify_zp(tdzp)) != 0) {
2909 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2910 		return (error);
2911 	}
2912 
2913 	/*
2914 	 * Re-resolve svp to be certain it still exists and fetch the
2915 	 * correct vnode.
2916 	 */
2917 	error = zfs_dirent_lookup(sdzp, scnp->cn_nameptr, &szp, ZEXISTS);
2918 	if (error != 0) {
2919 		/* Source entry invalid or not there. */
2920 		if ((scnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) != 0 ||
2921 		    (scnp->cn_namelen == 1 && scnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.'))
2922 			error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
2923 		goto out;
2924 	}
2925 	*szpp = szp;
2926 
2927 	/*
2928 	 * Re-resolve tvp, if it disappeared we just carry on.
2929 	 */
2930 	error = zfs_dirent_lookup(tdzp, tcnp->cn_nameptr, &tzp, 0);
2931 	if (error != 0) {
2932 		vrele(ZTOV(szp));
2933 		if ((tcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) != 0)
2934 			error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
2935 		goto out;
2936 	}
2937 	*tzpp = tzp;
2938 out:
2939 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
2940 	return (error);
2941 }
2942 
2943 /*
2944  * We acquire all but fdvp locks using non-blocking acquisitions.  If we
2945  * fail to acquire any lock in the path we will drop all held locks,
2946  * acquire the new lock in a blocking fashion, and then release it and
2947  * restart the rename.  This acquire/release step ensures that we do not
2948  * spin on a lock waiting for release.  On error release all vnode locks
2949  * and decrement references the way tmpfs_rename() would do.
2950  */
2951 static int
2952 zfs_rename_relock(struct vnode *sdvp, struct vnode **svpp,
2953     struct vnode *tdvp, struct vnode **tvpp,
2954     const struct componentname *scnp, const struct componentname *tcnp)
2955 {
2956 	struct vnode	*nvp, *svp, *tvp;
2957 	znode_t		*sdzp, *tdzp, *szp, *tzp;
2958 	int		error;
2959 
2960 	VOP_UNLOCK1(tdvp);
2961 	if (*tvpp != NULL && *tvpp != tdvp)
2962 		VOP_UNLOCK1(*tvpp);
2963 
2964 relock:
2965 	error = vn_lock(sdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
2966 	if (error)
2967 		goto out;
2968 	error = vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT);
2969 	if (error != 0) {
2970 		VOP_UNLOCK1(sdvp);
2971 		if (error != EBUSY)
2972 			goto out;
2973 		error = vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
2974 		if (error)
2975 			goto out;
2976 		VOP_UNLOCK1(tdvp);
2977 		goto relock;
2978 	}
2979 	tdzp = VTOZ(tdvp);
2980 	sdzp = VTOZ(sdvp);
2981 
2982 	error = zfs_rename_relock_lookup(sdzp, scnp, &szp, tdzp, tcnp, &tzp);
2983 	if (error != 0) {
2984 		VOP_UNLOCK1(sdvp);
2985 		VOP_UNLOCK1(tdvp);
2986 		goto out;
2987 	}
2988 	svp = ZTOV(szp);
2989 	tvp = tzp != NULL ? ZTOV(tzp) : NULL;
2990 
2991 	/*
2992 	 * Now try acquire locks on svp and tvp.
2993 	 */
2994 	nvp = svp;
2995 	error = vn_lock(nvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT);
2996 	if (error != 0) {
2997 		VOP_UNLOCK1(sdvp);
2998 		VOP_UNLOCK1(tdvp);
2999 		if (tvp != NULL)
3000 			vrele(tvp);
3001 		if (error != EBUSY) {
3002 			vrele(nvp);
3003 			goto out;
3004 		}
3005 		error = vn_lock(nvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
3006 		if (error != 0) {
3007 			vrele(nvp);
3008 			goto out;
3009 		}
3010 		VOP_UNLOCK1(nvp);
3011 		/*
3012 		 * Concurrent rename race.
3013 		 * XXX ?
3014 		 */
3015 		if (nvp == tdvp) {
3016 			vrele(nvp);
3017 			error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3018 			goto out;
3019 		}
3020 		vrele(*svpp);
3021 		*svpp = nvp;
3022 		goto relock;
3023 	}
3024 	vrele(*svpp);
3025 	*svpp = nvp;
3026 
3027 	if (*tvpp != NULL)
3028 		vrele(*tvpp);
3029 	*tvpp = NULL;
3030 	if (tvp != NULL) {
3031 		nvp = tvp;
3032 		error = vn_lock(nvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_NOWAIT);
3033 		if (error != 0) {
3034 			VOP_UNLOCK1(sdvp);
3035 			VOP_UNLOCK1(tdvp);
3036 			VOP_UNLOCK1(*svpp);
3037 			if (error != EBUSY) {
3038 				vrele(nvp);
3039 				goto out;
3040 			}
3041 			error = vn_lock(nvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
3042 			if (error != 0) {
3043 				vrele(nvp);
3044 				goto out;
3045 			}
3046 			vput(nvp);
3047 			goto relock;
3048 		}
3049 		*tvpp = nvp;
3050 	}
3051 
3052 	return (0);
3053 
3054 out:
3055 	return (error);
3056 }
3057 
3058 /*
3059  * Note that we must use VRELE_ASYNC in this function as it walks
3060  * up the directory tree and vrele may need to acquire an exclusive
3061  * lock if a last reference to a vnode is dropped.
3062  */
3063 static int
3064 zfs_rename_check(znode_t *szp, znode_t *sdzp, znode_t *tdzp)
3065 {
3066 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs;
3067 	znode_t		*zp, *zp1;
3068 	uint64_t	parent;
3069 	int		error;
3070 
3071 	zfsvfs = tdzp->z_zfsvfs;
3072 	if (tdzp == szp)
3073 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3074 	if (tdzp == sdzp)
3075 		return (0);
3076 	if (tdzp->z_id == zfsvfs->z_root)
3077 		return (0);
3078 	zp = tdzp;
3079 	for (;;) {
3080 		ASSERT(!zp->z_unlinked);
3081 		if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl,
3082 		    SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), &parent, sizeof (parent))) != 0)
3083 			break;
3084 
3085 		if (parent == szp->z_id) {
3086 			error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3087 			break;
3088 		}
3089 		if (parent == zfsvfs->z_root)
3090 			break;
3091 		if (parent == sdzp->z_id)
3092 			break;
3093 
3094 		error = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, parent, &zp1);
3095 		if (error != 0)
3096 			break;
3097 
3098 		if (zp != tdzp)
3099 			VN_RELE_ASYNC(ZTOV(zp),
3100 			    dsl_pool_zrele_taskq(
3101 			    dmu_objset_pool(zfsvfs->z_os)));
3102 		zp = zp1;
3103 	}
3104 
3105 	if (error == ENOTDIR)
3106 		panic("checkpath: .. not a directory\n");
3107 	if (zp != tdzp)
3108 		VN_RELE_ASYNC(ZTOV(zp),
3109 		    dsl_pool_zrele_taskq(dmu_objset_pool(zfsvfs->z_os)));
3110 	return (error);
3111 }
3112 
3113 #if	__FreeBSD_version < 1300124
3114 static void
3115 cache_vop_rename(struct vnode *fdvp, struct vnode *fvp, struct vnode *tdvp,
3116     struct vnode *tvp, struct componentname *fcnp, struct componentname *tcnp)
3117 {
3118 
3119 	cache_purge(fvp);
3120 	if (tvp != NULL)
3121 		cache_purge(tvp);
3122 	cache_purge_negative(tdvp);
3123 }
3124 #endif
3125 
3126 static int
3127 zfs_do_rename_impl(vnode_t *sdvp, vnode_t **svpp, struct componentname *scnp,
3128     vnode_t *tdvp, vnode_t **tvpp, struct componentname *tcnp,
3129     cred_t *cr);
3130 
3131 /*
3132  * Move an entry from the provided source directory to the target
3133  * directory.  Change the entry name as indicated.
3134  *
3135  *	IN:	sdvp	- Source directory containing the "old entry".
3136  *		scnp	- Old entry name.
3137  *		tdvp	- Target directory to contain the "new entry".
3138  *		tcnp	- New entry name.
3139  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
3140  *	INOUT:	svpp	- Source file
3141  *		tvpp	- Target file, may point to NULL initially
3142  *
3143  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
3144  *
3145  * Timestamps:
3146  *	sdvp,tdvp - ctime|mtime updated
3147  */
3148 static int
3149 zfs_do_rename(vnode_t *sdvp, vnode_t **svpp, struct componentname *scnp,
3150     vnode_t *tdvp, vnode_t **tvpp, struct componentname *tcnp,
3151     cred_t *cr)
3152 {
3153 	int	error;
3154 
3155 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(tdvp, __func__);
3156 	if (*tvpp != NULL)
3157 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(*tvpp, __func__);
3158 
3159 	/* Reject renames across filesystems. */
3160 	if ((*svpp)->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount ||
3161 	    ((*tvpp) != NULL && (*svpp)->v_mount != (*tvpp)->v_mount)) {
3162 		error = SET_ERROR(EXDEV);
3163 		goto out;
3164 	}
3165 
3166 	if (zfsctl_is_node(tdvp)) {
3167 		error = SET_ERROR(EXDEV);
3168 		goto out;
3169 	}
3170 
3171 	/*
3172 	 * Lock all four vnodes to ensure safety and semantics of renaming.
3173 	 */
3174 	error = zfs_rename_relock(sdvp, svpp, tdvp, tvpp, scnp, tcnp);
3175 	if (error != 0) {
3176 		/* no vnodes are locked in the case of error here */
3177 		return (error);
3178 	}
3179 
3180 	error = zfs_do_rename_impl(sdvp, svpp, scnp, tdvp, tvpp, tcnp, cr);
3181 	VOP_UNLOCK1(sdvp);
3182 	VOP_UNLOCK1(*svpp);
3183 out:
3184 	if (*tvpp != NULL)
3185 		VOP_UNLOCK1(*tvpp);
3186 	if (tdvp != *tvpp)
3187 		VOP_UNLOCK1(tdvp);
3188 
3189 	return (error);
3190 }
3191 
3192 static int
3193 zfs_do_rename_impl(vnode_t *sdvp, vnode_t **svpp, struct componentname *scnp,
3194     vnode_t *tdvp, vnode_t **tvpp, struct componentname *tcnp,
3195     cred_t *cr)
3196 {
3197 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
3198 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs;
3199 	zilog_t		*zilog;
3200 	znode_t		*tdzp, *sdzp, *tzp, *szp;
3201 	const char	*snm = scnp->cn_nameptr;
3202 	const char	*tnm = tcnp->cn_nameptr;
3203 	int		error;
3204 
3205 	tdzp = VTOZ(tdvp);
3206 	sdzp = VTOZ(sdvp);
3207 	zfsvfs = tdzp->z_zfsvfs;
3208 
3209 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, tdzp, FTAG)) != 0)
3210 		return (error);
3211 	if ((error = zfs_verify_zp(sdzp)) != 0) {
3212 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3213 		return (error);
3214 	}
3215 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
3216 
3217 	if (zfsvfs->z_utf8 && u8_validate(tnm,
3218 	    strlen(tnm), NULL, U8_VALIDATE_ENTIRE, &error) < 0) {
3219 		error = SET_ERROR(EILSEQ);
3220 		goto out;
3221 	}
3222 
3223 	/* If source and target are the same file, there is nothing to do. */
3224 	if ((*svpp) == (*tvpp)) {
3225 		error = 0;
3226 		goto out;
3227 	}
3228 
3229 	if (((*svpp)->v_type == VDIR && (*svpp)->v_mountedhere != NULL) ||
3230 	    ((*tvpp) != NULL && (*tvpp)->v_type == VDIR &&
3231 	    (*tvpp)->v_mountedhere != NULL)) {
3232 		error = SET_ERROR(EXDEV);
3233 		goto out;
3234 	}
3235 
3236 	szp = VTOZ(*svpp);
3237 	if ((error = zfs_verify_zp(szp)) != 0) {
3238 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3239 		return (error);
3240 	}
3241 	tzp = *tvpp == NULL ? NULL : VTOZ(*tvpp);
3242 	if (tzp != NULL) {
3243 		if ((error = zfs_verify_zp(tzp)) != 0) {
3244 			zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3245 			return (error);
3246 		}
3247 	}
3248 
3249 	/*
3250 	 * This is to prevent the creation of links into attribute space
3251 	 * by renaming a linked file into/outof an attribute directory.
3252 	 * See the comment in zfs_link() for why this is considered bad.
3253 	 */
3254 	if ((tdzp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != (sdzp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)) {
3255 		error = SET_ERROR(EINVAL);
3256 		goto out;
3257 	}
3258 
3259 	/*
3260 	 * If we are using project inheritance, means if the directory has
3261 	 * ZFS_PROJINHERIT set, then its descendant directories will inherit
3262 	 * not only the project ID, but also the ZFS_PROJINHERIT flag. Under
3263 	 * such case, we only allow renames into our tree when the project
3264 	 * IDs are the same.
3265 	 */
3266 	if (tdzp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJINHERIT &&
3267 	    tdzp->z_projid != szp->z_projid) {
3268 		error = SET_ERROR(EXDEV);
3269 		goto out;
3270 	}
3271 
3272 	/*
3273 	 * Must have write access at the source to remove the old entry
3274 	 * and write access at the target to create the new entry.
3275 	 * Note that if target and source are the same, this can be
3276 	 * done in a single check.
3277 	 */
3278 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess_rename(sdzp, szp, tdzp, tzp, cr, NULL)))
3279 		goto out;
3280 
3281 	if ((*svpp)->v_type == VDIR) {
3282 		/*
3283 		 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
3284 		 */
3285 		if ((scnp->cn_namelen == 1 && scnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
3286 		    sdzp == szp ||
3287 		    (scnp->cn_flags | tcnp->cn_flags) & ISDOTDOT) {
3288 			error = EINVAL;
3289 			goto out;
3290 		}
3291 
3292 		/*
3293 		 * Check to make sure rename is valid.
3294 		 * Can't do a move like this: /usr/a/b to /usr/a/b/c/d
3295 		 */
3296 		if ((error = zfs_rename_check(szp, sdzp, tdzp)))
3297 			goto out;
3298 	}
3299 
3300 	/*
3301 	 * Does target exist?
3302 	 */
3303 	if (tzp) {
3304 		/*
3305 		 * Source and target must be the same type.
3306 		 */
3307 		if ((*svpp)->v_type == VDIR) {
3308 			if ((*tvpp)->v_type != VDIR) {
3309 				error = SET_ERROR(ENOTDIR);
3310 				goto out;
3311 			} else {
3312 				cache_purge(tdvp);
3313 				if (sdvp != tdvp)
3314 					cache_purge(sdvp);
3315 			}
3316 		} else {
3317 			if ((*tvpp)->v_type == VDIR) {
3318 				error = SET_ERROR(EISDIR);
3319 				goto out;
3320 			}
3321 		}
3322 	}
3323 
3324 	vn_seqc_write_begin(*svpp);
3325 	vn_seqc_write_begin(sdvp);
3326 	if (*tvpp != NULL)
3327 		vn_seqc_write_begin(*tvpp);
3328 	if (tdvp != *tvpp)
3329 		vn_seqc_write_begin(tdvp);
3330 
3331 	vnevent_rename_src(*svpp, sdvp, scnp->cn_nameptr, ct);
3332 	if (tzp)
3333 		vnevent_rename_dest(*tvpp, tdvp, tnm, ct);
3334 
3335 	/*
3336 	 * notify the target directory if it is not the same
3337 	 * as source directory.
3338 	 */
3339 	if (tdvp != sdvp) {
3340 		vnevent_rename_dest_dir(tdvp, ct);
3341 	}
3342 
3343 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
3344 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, szp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
3345 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, sdzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
3346 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, sdzp->z_id, FALSE, snm);
3347 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, tdzp->z_id, TRUE, tnm);
3348 	if (sdzp != tdzp) {
3349 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, tdzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
3350 		zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, tdzp);
3351 	}
3352 	if (tzp) {
3353 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, tzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
3354 		zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, tzp);
3355 	}
3356 
3357 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, szp);
3358 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, zfsvfs->z_unlinkedobj, FALSE, NULL);
3359 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
3360 	if (error) {
3361 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
3362 		goto out_seq;
3363 	}
3364 
3365 	if (tzp)	/* Attempt to remove the existing target */
3366 		error = zfs_link_destroy(tdzp, tnm, tzp, tx, 0, NULL);
3367 
3368 	if (error == 0) {
3369 		error = zfs_link_create(tdzp, tnm, szp, tx, ZRENAMING);
3370 		if (error == 0) {
3371 			szp->z_pflags |= ZFS_AV_MODIFIED;
3372 
3373 			error = sa_update(szp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
3374 			    (void *)&szp->z_pflags, sizeof (uint64_t), tx);
3375 			ASSERT0(error);
3376 
3377 			error = zfs_link_destroy(sdzp, snm, szp, tx, ZRENAMING,
3378 			    NULL);
3379 			if (error == 0) {
3380 				zfs_log_rename(zilog, tx, TX_RENAME, sdzp,
3381 				    snm, tdzp, tnm, szp);
3382 			} else {
3383 				/*
3384 				 * At this point, we have successfully created
3385 				 * the target name, but have failed to remove
3386 				 * the source name.  Since the create was done
3387 				 * with the ZRENAMING flag, there are
3388 				 * complications; for one, the link count is
3389 				 * wrong.  The easiest way to deal with this
3390 				 * is to remove the newly created target, and
3391 				 * return the original error.  This must
3392 				 * succeed; fortunately, it is very unlikely to
3393 				 * fail, since we just created it.
3394 				 */
3395 				VERIFY0(zfs_link_destroy(tdzp, tnm, szp, tx,
3396 				    ZRENAMING, NULL));
3397 			}
3398 		}
3399 		if (error == 0) {
3400 			cache_vop_rename(sdvp, *svpp, tdvp, *tvpp, scnp, tcnp);
3401 		}
3402 	}
3403 
3404 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
3405 
3406 out_seq:
3407 	vn_seqc_write_end(*svpp);
3408 	vn_seqc_write_end(sdvp);
3409 	if (*tvpp != NULL)
3410 		vn_seqc_write_end(*tvpp);
3411 	if (tdvp != *tvpp)
3412 		vn_seqc_write_end(tdvp);
3413 
3414 out:
3415 	if (error == 0 && zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
3416 		zil_commit(zilog, 0);
3417 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3418 
3419 	return (error);
3420 }
3421 
3422 int
3423 zfs_rename(znode_t *sdzp, const char *sname, znode_t *tdzp, const char *tname,
3424     cred_t *cr, int flags, uint64_t rflags, vattr_t *wo_vap, zuserns_t *mnt_ns)
3425 {
3426 	struct componentname scn, tcn;
3427 	vnode_t *sdvp, *tdvp;
3428 	vnode_t *svp, *tvp;
3429 	int error;
3430 	svp = tvp = NULL;
3431 
3432 	if (rflags != 0 || wo_vap != NULL)
3433 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3434 
3435 	sdvp = ZTOV(sdzp);
3436 	tdvp = ZTOV(tdzp);
3437 	error = zfs_lookup_internal(sdzp, sname, &svp, &scn, DELETE);
3438 	if (sdzp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE)
3439 		VOP_UNLOCK1(sdvp);
3440 	if (error != 0)
3441 		goto fail;
3442 	VOP_UNLOCK1(svp);
3443 
3444 	vn_lock(tdvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
3445 	error = zfs_lookup_internal(tdzp, tname, &tvp, &tcn, RENAME);
3446 	if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
3447 		tvp = NULL;
3448 	else if (error != 0) {
3449 		VOP_UNLOCK1(tdvp);
3450 		goto fail;
3451 	}
3452 
3453 	error = zfs_do_rename(sdvp, &svp, &scn, tdvp, &tvp, &tcn, cr);
3454 fail:
3455 	if (svp != NULL)
3456 		vrele(svp);
3457 	if (tvp != NULL)
3458 		vrele(tvp);
3459 
3460 	return (error);
3461 }
3462 
3463 /*
3464  * Insert the indicated symbolic reference entry into the directory.
3465  *
3466  *	IN:	dvp	- Directory to contain new symbolic link.
3467  *		link	- Name for new symlink entry.
3468  *		vap	- Attributes of new entry.
3469  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
3470  *		ct	- caller context
3471  *		flags	- case flags
3472  *		mnt_ns	- Unused on FreeBSD
3473  *
3474  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
3475  *
3476  * Timestamps:
3477  *	dvp - ctime|mtime updated
3478  */
3479 int
3480 zfs_symlink(znode_t *dzp, const char *name, vattr_t *vap,
3481     const char *link, znode_t **zpp, cred_t *cr, int flags, zuserns_t *mnt_ns)
3482 {
3483 	(void) flags;
3484 	znode_t		*zp;
3485 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
3486 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
3487 	zilog_t		*zilog;
3488 	uint64_t	len = strlen(link);
3489 	int		error;
3490 	zfs_acl_ids_t	acl_ids;
3491 	boolean_t	fuid_dirtied;
3492 	uint64_t	txtype = TX_SYMLINK;
3493 
3494 	ASSERT3S(vap->va_type, ==, VLNK);
3495 
3496 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, dzp, FTAG)) != 0)
3497 		return (error);
3498 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
3499 
3500 	if (zfsvfs->z_utf8 && u8_validate(name, strlen(name),
3501 	    NULL, U8_VALIDATE_ENTIRE, &error) < 0) {
3502 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3503 		return (SET_ERROR(EILSEQ));
3504 	}
3505 
3506 	if (len > MAXPATHLEN) {
3507 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3508 		return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
3509 	}
3510 
3511 	if ((error = zfs_acl_ids_create(dzp, 0,
3512 	    vap, cr, NULL, &acl_ids, NULL)) != 0) {
3513 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3514 		return (error);
3515 	}
3516 
3517 	/*
3518 	 * Attempt to lock directory; fail if entry already exists.
3519 	 */
3520 	error = zfs_dirent_lookup(dzp, name, &zp, ZNEW);
3521 	if (error) {
3522 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
3523 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3524 		return (error);
3525 	}
3526 
3527 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(dzp, ACE_ADD_FILE, 0, B_FALSE, cr, mnt_ns))) {
3528 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
3529 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3530 		return (error);
3531 	}
3532 
3533 	if (zfs_acl_ids_overquota(zfsvfs, &acl_ids,
3534 	    0 /* projid */)) {
3535 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
3536 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3537 		return (SET_ERROR(EDQUOT));
3538 	}
3539 
3540 	getnewvnode_reserve_();
3541 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
3542 	fuid_dirtied = zfsvfs->z_fuid_dirty;
3543 	dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, 0, MAX(1, len));
3544 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, dzp->z_id, TRUE, name);
3545 	dmu_tx_hold_sa_create(tx, acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes +
3546 	    ZFS_SA_BASE_ATTR_SIZE + len);
3547 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, dzp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
3548 	if (!zfsvfs->z_use_sa && acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes > ZFS_ACE_SPACE) {
3549 		dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, DMU_NEW_OBJECT, 0,
3550 		    acl_ids.z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
3551 	}
3552 	if (fuid_dirtied)
3553 		zfs_fuid_txhold(zfsvfs, tx);
3554 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
3555 	if (error) {
3556 		zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
3557 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
3558 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
3559 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3560 		return (error);
3561 	}
3562 
3563 	/*
3564 	 * Create a new object for the symlink.
3565 	 * for version 4 ZPL datasets the symlink will be an SA attribute
3566 	 */
3567 	zfs_mknode(dzp, vap, tx, cr, 0, &zp, &acl_ids);
3568 
3569 	if (fuid_dirtied)
3570 		zfs_fuid_sync(zfsvfs, tx);
3571 
3572 	if (zp->z_is_sa)
3573 		error = sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_SYMLINK(zfsvfs),
3574 		    __DECONST(void *, link), len, tx);
3575 	else
3576 		zfs_sa_symlink(zp, __DECONST(char *, link), len, tx);
3577 
3578 	zp->z_size = len;
3579 	(void) sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
3580 	    &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size), tx);
3581 	/*
3582 	 * Insert the new object into the directory.
3583 	 */
3584 	(void) zfs_link_create(dzp, name, zp, tx, ZNEW);
3585 
3586 	zfs_log_symlink(zilog, tx, txtype, dzp, zp, name, link);
3587 	*zpp = zp;
3588 
3589 	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
3590 
3591 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
3592 
3593 	getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
3594 
3595 	if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
3596 		zil_commit(zilog, 0);
3597 
3598 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3599 	return (error);
3600 }
3601 
3602 /*
3603  * Return, in the buffer contained in the provided uio structure,
3604  * the symbolic path referred to by vp.
3605  *
3606  *	IN:	vp	- vnode of symbolic link.
3607  *		uio	- structure to contain the link path.
3608  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
3609  *		ct	- caller context
3610  *
3611  *	OUT:	uio	- structure containing the link path.
3612  *
3613  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
3614  *
3615  * Timestamps:
3616  *	vp - atime updated
3617  */
3618 static int
3619 zfs_readlink(vnode_t *vp, zfs_uio_t *uio, cred_t *cr, caller_context_t *ct)
3620 {
3621 	(void) cr, (void) ct;
3622 	znode_t		*zp = VTOZ(vp);
3623 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
3624 	int		error;
3625 
3626 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
3627 		return (error);
3628 
3629 	if (zp->z_is_sa)
3630 		error = sa_lookup_uio(zp->z_sa_hdl,
3631 		    SA_ZPL_SYMLINK(zfsvfs), uio);
3632 	else
3633 		error = zfs_sa_readlink(zp, uio);
3634 
3635 	ZFS_ACCESSTIME_STAMP(zfsvfs, zp);
3636 
3637 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3638 	return (error);
3639 }
3640 
3641 /*
3642  * Insert a new entry into directory tdvp referencing svp.
3643  *
3644  *	IN:	tdvp	- Directory to contain new entry.
3645  *		svp	- vnode of new entry.
3646  *		name	- name of new entry.
3647  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
3648  *
3649  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
3650  *
3651  * Timestamps:
3652  *	tdvp - ctime|mtime updated
3653  *	 svp - ctime updated
3654  */
3655 int
3656 zfs_link(znode_t *tdzp, znode_t *szp, const char *name, cred_t *cr,
3657     int flags)
3658 {
3659 	(void) flags;
3660 	znode_t		*tzp;
3661 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = tdzp->z_zfsvfs;
3662 	zilog_t		*zilog;
3663 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
3664 	int		error;
3665 	uint64_t	parent;
3666 	uid_t		owner;
3667 
3668 	ASSERT3S(ZTOV(tdzp)->v_type, ==, VDIR);
3669 
3670 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, tdzp, FTAG)) != 0)
3671 		return (error);
3672 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
3673 
3674 	/*
3675 	 * POSIX dictates that we return EPERM here.
3676 	 * Better choices include ENOTSUP or EISDIR.
3677 	 */
3678 	if (ZTOV(szp)->v_type == VDIR) {
3679 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3680 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
3681 	}
3682 
3683 	if ((error = zfs_verify_zp(szp)) != 0) {
3684 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3685 		return (error);
3686 	}
3687 
3688 	/*
3689 	 * If we are using project inheritance, means if the directory has
3690 	 * ZFS_PROJINHERIT set, then its descendant directories will inherit
3691 	 * not only the project ID, but also the ZFS_PROJINHERIT flag. Under
3692 	 * such case, we only allow hard link creation in our tree when the
3693 	 * project IDs are the same.
3694 	 */
3695 	if (tdzp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJINHERIT &&
3696 	    tdzp->z_projid != szp->z_projid) {
3697 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3698 		return (SET_ERROR(EXDEV));
3699 	}
3700 
3701 	if (szp->z_pflags & (ZFS_APPENDONLY |
3702 	    ZFS_IMMUTABLE | ZFS_READONLY)) {
3703 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3704 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
3705 	}
3706 
3707 	/* Prevent links to .zfs/shares files */
3708 
3709 	if ((error = sa_lookup(szp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
3710 	    &parent, sizeof (uint64_t))) != 0) {
3711 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3712 		return (error);
3713 	}
3714 	if (parent == zfsvfs->z_shares_dir) {
3715 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3716 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
3717 	}
3718 
3719 	if (zfsvfs->z_utf8 && u8_validate(name,
3720 	    strlen(name), NULL, U8_VALIDATE_ENTIRE, &error) < 0) {
3721 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3722 		return (SET_ERROR(EILSEQ));
3723 	}
3724 
3725 	/*
3726 	 * We do not support links between attributes and non-attributes
3727 	 * because of the potential security risk of creating links
3728 	 * into "normal" file space in order to circumvent restrictions
3729 	 * imposed in attribute space.
3730 	 */
3731 	if ((szp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != (tdzp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)) {
3732 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3733 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3734 	}
3735 
3736 
3737 	owner = zfs_fuid_map_id(zfsvfs, szp->z_uid, cr, ZFS_OWNER);
3738 	if (owner != crgetuid(cr) && secpolicy_basic_link(ZTOV(szp), cr) != 0) {
3739 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3740 		return (SET_ERROR(EPERM));
3741 	}
3742 
3743 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(tdzp, ACE_ADD_FILE, 0, B_FALSE, cr, NULL))) {
3744 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3745 		return (error);
3746 	}
3747 
3748 	/*
3749 	 * Attempt to lock directory; fail if entry already exists.
3750 	 */
3751 	error = zfs_dirent_lookup(tdzp, name, &tzp, ZNEW);
3752 	if (error) {
3753 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3754 		return (error);
3755 	}
3756 
3757 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
3758 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, szp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
3759 	dmu_tx_hold_zap(tx, tdzp->z_id, TRUE, name);
3760 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, szp);
3761 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, tdzp);
3762 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
3763 	if (error) {
3764 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
3765 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3766 		return (error);
3767 	}
3768 
3769 	error = zfs_link_create(tdzp, name, szp, tx, 0);
3770 
3771 	if (error == 0) {
3772 		uint64_t txtype = TX_LINK;
3773 		zfs_log_link(zilog, tx, txtype, tdzp, szp, name);
3774 	}
3775 
3776 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
3777 
3778 	if (error == 0) {
3779 		vnevent_link(ZTOV(szp), ct);
3780 	}
3781 
3782 	if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
3783 		zil_commit(zilog, 0);
3784 
3785 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3786 	return (error);
3787 }
3788 
3789 /*
3790  * Free or allocate space in a file.  Currently, this function only
3791  * supports the `F_FREESP' command.  However, this command is somewhat
3792  * misnamed, as its functionality includes the ability to allocate as
3793  * well as free space.
3794  *
3795  *	IN:	ip	- inode of file to free data in.
3796  *		cmd	- action to take (only F_FREESP supported).
3797  *		bfp	- section of file to free/alloc.
3798  *		flag	- current file open mode flags.
3799  *		offset	- current file offset.
3800  *		cr	- credentials of caller.
3801  *
3802  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure.
3803  *
3804  * Timestamps:
3805  *	ip - ctime|mtime updated
3806  */
3807 int
3808 zfs_space(znode_t *zp, int cmd, flock64_t *bfp, int flag,
3809     offset_t offset, cred_t *cr)
3810 {
3811 	(void) offset;
3812 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
3813 	uint64_t	off, len;
3814 	int		error;
3815 
3816 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
3817 		return (error);
3818 
3819 	if (cmd != F_FREESP) {
3820 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3821 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3822 	}
3823 
3824 	/*
3825 	 * Callers might not be able to detect properly that we are read-only,
3826 	 * so check it explicitly here.
3827 	 */
3828 	if (zfs_is_readonly(zfsvfs)) {
3829 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3830 		return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
3831 	}
3832 
3833 	if (bfp->l_len < 0) {
3834 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3835 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
3836 	}
3837 
3838 	/*
3839 	 * Permissions aren't checked on Solaris because on this OS
3840 	 * zfs_space() can only be called with an opened file handle.
3841 	 * On Linux we can get here through truncate_range() which
3842 	 * operates directly on inodes, so we need to check access rights.
3843 	 */
3844 	if ((error = zfs_zaccess(zp, ACE_WRITE_DATA, 0, B_FALSE, cr, NULL))) {
3845 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3846 		return (error);
3847 	}
3848 
3849 	off = bfp->l_start;
3850 	len = bfp->l_len; /* 0 means from off to end of file */
3851 
3852 	error = zfs_freesp(zp, off, len, flag, TRUE);
3853 
3854 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3855 	return (error);
3856 }
3857 
3858 static void
3859 zfs_inactive(vnode_t *vp, cred_t *cr, caller_context_t *ct)
3860 {
3861 	(void) cr, (void) ct;
3862 	znode_t	*zp = VTOZ(vp);
3863 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
3864 	int error;
3865 
3866 	ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_ENTER_READ(zfsvfs);
3867 	if (zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL) {
3868 		/*
3869 		 * The fs has been unmounted, or we did a
3870 		 * suspend/resume and this file no longer exists.
3871 		 */
3872 		ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_EXIT_READ(zfsvfs);
3873 		vrecycle(vp);
3874 		return;
3875 	}
3876 
3877 	if (zp->z_unlinked) {
3878 		/*
3879 		 * Fast path to recycle a vnode of a removed file.
3880 		 */
3881 		ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_EXIT_READ(zfsvfs);
3882 		vrecycle(vp);
3883 		return;
3884 	}
3885 
3886 	if (zp->z_atime_dirty && zp->z_unlinked == 0) {
3887 		dmu_tx_t *tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
3888 
3889 		dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
3890 		zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
3891 		error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
3892 		if (error) {
3893 			dmu_tx_abort(tx);
3894 		} else {
3895 			(void) sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
3896 			    (void *)&zp->z_atime, sizeof (zp->z_atime), tx);
3897 			zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
3898 			dmu_tx_commit(tx);
3899 		}
3900 	}
3901 	ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_EXIT_READ(zfsvfs);
3902 }
3903 
3904 
3905 _Static_assert(sizeof (struct zfid_short) <= sizeof (struct fid),
3906 	"struct zfid_short bigger than struct fid");
3907 _Static_assert(sizeof (struct zfid_long) <= sizeof (struct fid),
3908 	"struct zfid_long bigger than struct fid");
3909 
3910 static int
3911 zfs_fid(vnode_t *vp, fid_t *fidp, caller_context_t *ct)
3912 {
3913 	(void) ct;
3914 	znode_t		*zp = VTOZ(vp);
3915 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
3916 	uint32_t	gen;
3917 	uint64_t	gen64;
3918 	uint64_t	object = zp->z_id;
3919 	zfid_short_t	*zfid;
3920 	int		size, i, error;
3921 
3922 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
3923 		return (error);
3924 
3925 	if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
3926 	    &gen64, sizeof (uint64_t))) != 0) {
3927 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3928 		return (error);
3929 	}
3930 
3931 	gen = (uint32_t)gen64;
3932 
3933 	size = (zfsvfs->z_parent != zfsvfs) ? LONG_FID_LEN : SHORT_FID_LEN;
3934 	fidp->fid_len = size;
3935 
3936 	zfid = (zfid_short_t *)fidp;
3937 
3938 	zfid->zf_len = size;
3939 
3940 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (zfid->zf_object); i++)
3941 		zfid->zf_object[i] = (uint8_t)(object >> (8 * i));
3942 
3943 	/* Must have a non-zero generation number to distinguish from .zfs */
3944 	if (gen == 0)
3945 		gen = 1;
3946 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (zfid->zf_gen); i++)
3947 		zfid->zf_gen[i] = (uint8_t)(gen >> (8 * i));
3948 
3949 	if (size == LONG_FID_LEN) {
3950 		uint64_t	objsetid = dmu_objset_id(zfsvfs->z_os);
3951 		zfid_long_t	*zlfid;
3952 
3953 		zlfid = (zfid_long_t *)fidp;
3954 
3955 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof (zlfid->zf_setid); i++)
3956 			zlfid->zf_setid[i] = (uint8_t)(objsetid >> (8 * i));
3957 
3958 		/* XXX - this should be the generation number for the objset */
3959 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof (zlfid->zf_setgen); i++)
3960 			zlfid->zf_setgen[i] = 0;
3961 	}
3962 
3963 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3964 	return (0);
3965 }
3966 
3967 static int
3968 zfs_pathconf(vnode_t *vp, int cmd, ulong_t *valp, cred_t *cr,
3969     caller_context_t *ct)
3970 {
3971 	znode_t *zp;
3972 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs;
3973 	int error;
3974 
3975 	switch (cmd) {
3976 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
3977 		*valp = MIN(LONG_MAX, ZFS_LINK_MAX);
3978 		return (0);
3979 
3980 	case _PC_FILESIZEBITS:
3981 		*valp = 64;
3982 		return (0);
3983 	case _PC_MIN_HOLE_SIZE:
3984 		*valp = (int)SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE;
3985 		return (0);
3986 	case _PC_ACL_EXTENDED:
3987 #if 0		/* POSIX ACLs are not implemented for ZFS on FreeBSD yet. */
3988 		zp = VTOZ(vp);
3989 		zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
3990 		if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
3991 			return (error);
3992 		*valp = zfsvfs->z_acl_type == ZFSACLTYPE_POSIX ? 1 : 0;
3993 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
3994 #else
3995 		*valp = 0;
3996 #endif
3997 		return (0);
3998 
3999 	case _PC_ACL_NFS4:
4000 		zp = VTOZ(vp);
4001 		zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
4002 		if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
4003 			return (error);
4004 		*valp = zfsvfs->z_acl_type == ZFS_ACLTYPE_NFSV4 ? 1 : 0;
4005 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
4006 		return (0);
4007 
4008 	case _PC_ACL_PATH_MAX:
4009 		*valp = ACL_MAX_ENTRIES;
4010 		return (0);
4011 
4012 	default:
4013 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
4014 	}
4015 }
4016 
4017 static int
4018 zfs_getpages(struct vnode *vp, vm_page_t *ma, int count, int *rbehind,
4019     int *rahead)
4020 {
4021 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(vp);
4022 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
4023 	zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
4024 	vm_object_t object;
4025 	off_t start, end, obj_size;
4026 	uint_t blksz;
4027 	int pgsin_b, pgsin_a;
4028 	int error;
4029 
4030 	if (zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG) != 0)
4031 		return (zfs_vm_pagerret_error);
4032 
4033 	start = IDX_TO_OFF(ma[0]->pindex);
4034 	end = IDX_TO_OFF(ma[count - 1]->pindex + 1);
4035 
4036 	/*
4037 	 * Lock a range covering all required and optional pages.
4038 	 * Note that we need to handle the case of the block size growing.
4039 	 */
4040 	for (;;) {
4041 		blksz = zp->z_blksz;
4042 		lr = zfs_rangelock_tryenter(&zp->z_rangelock,
4043 		    rounddown(start, blksz),
4044 		    roundup(end, blksz) - rounddown(start, blksz), RL_READER);
4045 		if (lr == NULL) {
4046 			if (rahead != NULL) {
4047 				*rahead = 0;
4048 				rahead = NULL;
4049 			}
4050 			if (rbehind != NULL) {
4051 				*rbehind = 0;
4052 				rbehind = NULL;
4053 			}
4054 			break;
4055 		}
4056 		if (blksz == zp->z_blksz)
4057 			break;
4058 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
4059 	}
4060 
4061 	object = ma[0]->object;
4062 	zfs_vmobject_wlock(object);
4063 	obj_size = object->un_pager.vnp.vnp_size;
4064 	zfs_vmobject_wunlock(object);
4065 	if (IDX_TO_OFF(ma[count - 1]->pindex) >= obj_size) {
4066 		if (lr != NULL)
4067 			zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
4068 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
4069 		return (zfs_vm_pagerret_bad);
4070 	}
4071 
4072 	pgsin_b = 0;
4073 	if (rbehind != NULL) {
4074 		pgsin_b = OFF_TO_IDX(start - rounddown(start, blksz));
4075 		pgsin_b = MIN(*rbehind, pgsin_b);
4076 	}
4077 
4078 	pgsin_a = 0;
4079 	if (rahead != NULL) {
4080 		pgsin_a = OFF_TO_IDX(roundup(end, blksz) - end);
4081 		if (end + IDX_TO_OFF(pgsin_a) >= obj_size)
4082 			pgsin_a = OFF_TO_IDX(round_page(obj_size) - end);
4083 		pgsin_a = MIN(*rahead, pgsin_a);
4084 	}
4085 
4086 	/*
4087 	 * NB: we need to pass the exact byte size of the data that we expect
4088 	 * to read after accounting for the file size.  This is required because
4089 	 * ZFS will panic if we request DMU to read beyond the end of the last
4090 	 * allocated block.
4091 	 */
4092 	error = dmu_read_pages(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, ma, count, &pgsin_b,
4093 	    &pgsin_a, MIN(end, obj_size) - (end - PAGE_SIZE));
4094 
4095 	if (lr != NULL)
4096 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
4097 	ZFS_ACCESSTIME_STAMP(zfsvfs, zp);
4098 
4099 	dataset_kstats_update_read_kstats(&zfsvfs->z_kstat, count*PAGE_SIZE);
4100 
4101 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
4102 
4103 	if (error != 0)
4104 		return (zfs_vm_pagerret_error);
4105 
4106 	VM_CNT_INC(v_vnodein);
4107 	VM_CNT_ADD(v_vnodepgsin, count + pgsin_b + pgsin_a);
4108 	if (rbehind != NULL)
4109 		*rbehind = pgsin_b;
4110 	if (rahead != NULL)
4111 		*rahead = pgsin_a;
4112 	return (zfs_vm_pagerret_ok);
4113 }
4114 
4115 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4116 struct vop_getpages_args {
4117 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4118 	vm_page_t *a_m;
4119 	int a_count;
4120 	int *a_rbehind;
4121 	int *a_rahead;
4122 };
4123 #endif
4124 
4125 static int
4126 zfs_freebsd_getpages(struct vop_getpages_args *ap)
4127 {
4128 
4129 	return (zfs_getpages(ap->a_vp, ap->a_m, ap->a_count, ap->a_rbehind,
4130 	    ap->a_rahead));
4131 }
4132 
4133 static int
4134 zfs_putpages(struct vnode *vp, vm_page_t *ma, size_t len, int flags,
4135     int *rtvals)
4136 {
4137 	znode_t		*zp = VTOZ(vp);
4138 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
4139 	zfs_locked_range_t		*lr;
4140 	dmu_tx_t	*tx;
4141 	struct sf_buf	*sf;
4142 	vm_object_t	object;
4143 	vm_page_t	m;
4144 	caddr_t		va;
4145 	size_t		tocopy;
4146 	size_t		lo_len;
4147 	vm_ooffset_t	lo_off;
4148 	vm_ooffset_t	off;
4149 	uint_t		blksz;
4150 	int		ncount;
4151 	int		pcount;
4152 	int		err;
4153 	int		i;
4154 
4155 	object = vp->v_object;
4156 	KASSERT(ma[0]->object == object, ("mismatching object"));
4157 	KASSERT(len > 0 && (len & PAGE_MASK) == 0, ("unexpected length"));
4158 
4159 	pcount = btoc(len);
4160 	ncount = pcount;
4161 	for (i = 0; i < pcount; i++)
4162 		rtvals[i] = zfs_vm_pagerret_error;
4163 
4164 	if (zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG) != 0)
4165 		return (zfs_vm_pagerret_error);
4166 
4167 	off = IDX_TO_OFF(ma[0]->pindex);
4168 	blksz = zp->z_blksz;
4169 	lo_off = rounddown(off, blksz);
4170 	lo_len = roundup(len + (off - lo_off), blksz);
4171 	lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, lo_off, lo_len, RL_WRITER);
4172 
4173 	zfs_vmobject_wlock(object);
4174 	if (len + off > object->un_pager.vnp.vnp_size) {
4175 		if (object->un_pager.vnp.vnp_size > off) {
4176 			int pgoff;
4177 
4178 			len = object->un_pager.vnp.vnp_size - off;
4179 			ncount = btoc(len);
4180 			if ((pgoff = (int)len & PAGE_MASK) != 0) {
4181 				/*
4182 				 * If the object is locked and the following
4183 				 * conditions hold, then the page's dirty
4184 				 * field cannot be concurrently changed by a
4185 				 * pmap operation.
4186 				 */
4187 				m = ma[ncount - 1];
4188 				vm_page_assert_sbusied(m);
4189 				KASSERT(!pmap_page_is_write_mapped(m),
4190 				    ("zfs_putpages: page %p is not read-only",
4191 				    m));
4192 				vm_page_clear_dirty(m, pgoff, PAGE_SIZE -
4193 				    pgoff);
4194 			}
4195 		} else {
4196 			len = 0;
4197 			ncount = 0;
4198 		}
4199 		if (ncount < pcount) {
4200 			for (i = ncount; i < pcount; i++) {
4201 				rtvals[i] = zfs_vm_pagerret_bad;
4202 			}
4203 		}
4204 	}
4205 	zfs_vmobject_wunlock(object);
4206 
4207 	if (ncount == 0)
4208 		goto out;
4209 
4210 	if (zfs_id_overblockquota(zfsvfs, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, zp->z_uid) ||
4211 	    zfs_id_overblockquota(zfsvfs, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, zp->z_gid) ||
4212 	    (zp->z_projid != ZFS_DEFAULT_PROJID &&
4213 	    zfs_id_overblockquota(zfsvfs, DMU_PROJECTUSED_OBJECT,
4214 	    zp->z_projid))) {
4215 		goto out;
4216 	}
4217 
4218 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
4219 	dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, zp->z_id, off, len);
4220 
4221 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
4222 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
4223 	err = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
4224 	if (err != 0) {
4225 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
4226 		goto out;
4227 	}
4228 
4229 	if (zp->z_blksz < PAGE_SIZE) {
4230 		for (i = 0; len > 0; off += tocopy, len -= tocopy, i++) {
4231 			tocopy = len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len;
4232 			va = zfs_map_page(ma[i], &sf);
4233 			dmu_write(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, off, tocopy, va, tx);
4234 			zfs_unmap_page(sf);
4235 		}
4236 	} else {
4237 		err = dmu_write_pages(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, off, len, ma, tx);
4238 	}
4239 
4240 	if (err == 0) {
4241 		uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
4242 		sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
4243 		int count = 0;
4244 
4245 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
4246 		    &mtime, 16);
4247 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
4248 		    &ctime, 16);
4249 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
4250 		    &zp->z_pflags, 8);
4251 		zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime);
4252 		err = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
4253 		ASSERT0(err);
4254 		/*
4255 		 * XXX we should be passing a callback to undirty
4256 		 * but that would make the locking messier
4257 		 */
4258 		zfs_log_write(zfsvfs->z_log, tx, TX_WRITE, zp, off,
4259 		    len, 0, NULL, NULL);
4260 
4261 		zfs_vmobject_wlock(object);
4262 		for (i = 0; i < ncount; i++) {
4263 			rtvals[i] = zfs_vm_pagerret_ok;
4264 			vm_page_undirty(ma[i]);
4265 		}
4266 		zfs_vmobject_wunlock(object);
4267 		VM_CNT_INC(v_vnodeout);
4268 		VM_CNT_ADD(v_vnodepgsout, ncount);
4269 	}
4270 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
4271 
4272 out:
4273 	zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
4274 	if ((flags & (zfs_vm_pagerput_sync | zfs_vm_pagerput_inval)) != 0 ||
4275 	    zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS)
4276 		zil_commit(zfsvfs->z_log, zp->z_id);
4277 
4278 	dataset_kstats_update_write_kstats(&zfsvfs->z_kstat, len);
4279 
4280 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
4281 	return (rtvals[0]);
4282 }
4283 
4284 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4285 struct vop_putpages_args {
4286 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4287 	vm_page_t *a_m;
4288 	int a_count;
4289 	int a_sync;
4290 	int *a_rtvals;
4291 };
4292 #endif
4293 
4294 static int
4295 zfs_freebsd_putpages(struct vop_putpages_args *ap)
4296 {
4297 
4298 	return (zfs_putpages(ap->a_vp, ap->a_m, ap->a_count, ap->a_sync,
4299 	    ap->a_rtvals));
4300 }
4301 
4302 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4303 struct vop_bmap_args {
4304 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4305 	daddr_t  a_bn;
4306 	struct bufobj **a_bop;
4307 	daddr_t *a_bnp;
4308 	int *a_runp;
4309 	int *a_runb;
4310 };
4311 #endif
4312 
4313 static int
4314 zfs_freebsd_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *ap)
4315 {
4316 
4317 	if (ap->a_bop != NULL)
4318 		*ap->a_bop = &ap->a_vp->v_bufobj;
4319 	if (ap->a_bnp != NULL)
4320 		*ap->a_bnp = ap->a_bn;
4321 	if (ap->a_runp != NULL)
4322 		*ap->a_runp = 0;
4323 	if (ap->a_runb != NULL)
4324 		*ap->a_runb = 0;
4325 
4326 	return (0);
4327 }
4328 
4329 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4330 struct vop_open_args {
4331 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4332 	int a_mode;
4333 	struct ucred *a_cred;
4334 	struct thread *a_td;
4335 };
4336 #endif
4337 
4338 static int
4339 zfs_freebsd_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
4340 {
4341 	vnode_t	*vp = ap->a_vp;
4342 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(vp);
4343 	int error;
4344 
4345 	error = zfs_open(&vp, ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred);
4346 	if (error == 0)
4347 		vnode_create_vobject(vp, zp->z_size, ap->a_td);
4348 	return (error);
4349 }
4350 
4351 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4352 struct vop_close_args {
4353 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4354 	int  a_fflag;
4355 	struct ucred *a_cred;
4356 	struct thread *a_td;
4357 };
4358 #endif
4359 
4360 static int
4361 zfs_freebsd_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
4362 {
4363 
4364 	return (zfs_close(ap->a_vp, ap->a_fflag, 1, 0, ap->a_cred));
4365 }
4366 
4367 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4368 struct vop_ioctl_args {
4369 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4370 	ulong_t a_command;
4371 	caddr_t a_data;
4372 	int a_fflag;
4373 	struct ucred *cred;
4374 	struct thread *td;
4375 };
4376 #endif
4377 
4378 static int
4379 zfs_freebsd_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *ap)
4380 {
4381 
4382 	return (zfs_ioctl(ap->a_vp, ap->a_command, (intptr_t)ap->a_data,
4383 	    ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred, NULL));
4384 }
4385 
4386 static int
4387 ioflags(int ioflags)
4388 {
4389 	int flags = 0;
4390 
4391 	if (ioflags & IO_APPEND)
4392 		flags |= O_APPEND;
4393 	if (ioflags & IO_NDELAY)
4394 		flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
4395 	if (ioflags & IO_SYNC)
4396 		flags |= O_SYNC;
4397 
4398 	return (flags);
4399 }
4400 
4401 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4402 struct vop_read_args {
4403 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4404 	struct uio *a_uio;
4405 	int a_ioflag;
4406 	struct ucred *a_cred;
4407 };
4408 #endif
4409 
4410 static int
4411 zfs_freebsd_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
4412 {
4413 	zfs_uio_t uio;
4414 	zfs_uio_init(&uio, ap->a_uio);
4415 	return (zfs_read(VTOZ(ap->a_vp), &uio, ioflags(ap->a_ioflag),
4416 	    ap->a_cred));
4417 }
4418 
4419 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4420 struct vop_write_args {
4421 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4422 	struct uio *a_uio;
4423 	int a_ioflag;
4424 	struct ucred *a_cred;
4425 };
4426 #endif
4427 
4428 static int
4429 zfs_freebsd_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
4430 {
4431 	zfs_uio_t uio;
4432 	zfs_uio_init(&uio, ap->a_uio);
4433 	return (zfs_write(VTOZ(ap->a_vp), &uio, ioflags(ap->a_ioflag),
4434 	    ap->a_cred));
4435 }
4436 
4437 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300102
4438 /*
4439  * VOP_FPLOOKUP_VEXEC routines are subject to special circumstances, see
4440  * the comment above cache_fplookup for details.
4441  */
4442 static int
4443 zfs_freebsd_fplookup_vexec(struct vop_fplookup_vexec_args *v)
4444 {
4445 	vnode_t *vp;
4446 	znode_t *zp;
4447 	uint64_t pflags;
4448 
4449 	vp = v->a_vp;
4450 	zp = VTOZ_SMR(vp);
4451 	if (__predict_false(zp == NULL))
4452 		return (EAGAIN);
4453 	pflags = atomic_load_64(&zp->z_pflags);
4454 	if (pflags & ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED)
4455 		return (EAGAIN);
4456 	if (pflags & ZFS_XATTR)
4457 		return (EAGAIN);
4458 	if ((pflags & ZFS_NO_EXECS_DENIED) == 0)
4459 		return (EAGAIN);
4460 	return (0);
4461 }
4462 #endif
4463 
4464 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
4465 static int
4466 zfs_freebsd_fplookup_symlink(struct vop_fplookup_symlink_args *v)
4467 {
4468 	vnode_t *vp;
4469 	znode_t *zp;
4470 	char *target;
4471 
4472 	vp = v->a_vp;
4473 	zp = VTOZ_SMR(vp);
4474 	if (__predict_false(zp == NULL)) {
4475 		return (EAGAIN);
4476 	}
4477 
4478 	target = atomic_load_consume_ptr(&zp->z_cached_symlink);
4479 	if (target == NULL) {
4480 		return (EAGAIN);
4481 	}
4482 	return (cache_symlink_resolve(v->a_fpl, target, strlen(target)));
4483 }
4484 #endif
4485 
4486 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4487 struct vop_access_args {
4488 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4489 	accmode_t a_accmode;
4490 	struct ucred *a_cred;
4491 	struct thread *a_td;
4492 };
4493 #endif
4494 
4495 static int
4496 zfs_freebsd_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
4497 {
4498 	vnode_t *vp = ap->a_vp;
4499 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(vp);
4500 	accmode_t accmode;
4501 	int error = 0;
4502 
4503 
4504 	if (ap->a_accmode == VEXEC) {
4505 		if (zfs_fastaccesschk_execute(zp, ap->a_cred) == 0)
4506 			return (0);
4507 	}
4508 
4509 	/*
4510 	 * ZFS itself only knowns about VREAD, VWRITE, VEXEC and VAPPEND,
4511 	 */
4512 	accmode = ap->a_accmode & (VREAD|VWRITE|VEXEC|VAPPEND);
4513 	if (accmode != 0)
4514 		error = zfs_access(zp, accmode, 0, ap->a_cred);
4515 
4516 	/*
4517 	 * VADMIN has to be handled by vaccess().
4518 	 */
4519 	if (error == 0) {
4520 		accmode = ap->a_accmode & ~(VREAD|VWRITE|VEXEC|VAPPEND);
4521 		if (accmode != 0) {
4522 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300105
4523 			error = vaccess(vp->v_type, zp->z_mode, zp->z_uid,
4524 			    zp->z_gid, accmode, ap->a_cred);
4525 #else
4526 			error = vaccess(vp->v_type, zp->z_mode, zp->z_uid,
4527 			    zp->z_gid, accmode, ap->a_cred, NULL);
4528 #endif
4529 		}
4530 	}
4531 
4532 	/*
4533 	 * For VEXEC, ensure that at least one execute bit is set for
4534 	 * non-directories.
4535 	 */
4536 	if (error == 0 && (ap->a_accmode & VEXEC) != 0 && vp->v_type != VDIR &&
4537 	    (zp->z_mode & (S_IXUSR | S_IXGRP | S_IXOTH)) == 0) {
4538 		error = EACCES;
4539 	}
4540 
4541 	return (error);
4542 }
4543 
4544 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4545 struct vop_lookup_args {
4546 	struct vnode *a_dvp;
4547 	struct vnode **a_vpp;
4548 	struct componentname *a_cnp;
4549 };
4550 #endif
4551 
4552 static int
4553 zfs_freebsd_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *ap, boolean_t cached)
4554 {
4555 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
4556 	char nm[NAME_MAX + 1];
4557 
4558 	ASSERT3U(cnp->cn_namelen, <, sizeof (nm));
4559 	strlcpy(nm, cnp->cn_nameptr, MIN(cnp->cn_namelen + 1, sizeof (nm)));
4560 
4561 	return (zfs_lookup(ap->a_dvp, nm, ap->a_vpp, cnp, cnp->cn_nameiop,
4562 	    cnp->cn_cred, 0, cached));
4563 }
4564 
4565 static int
4566 zfs_freebsd_cachedlookup(struct vop_cachedlookup_args *ap)
4567 {
4568 
4569 	return (zfs_freebsd_lookup((struct vop_lookup_args *)ap, B_TRUE));
4570 }
4571 
4572 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4573 struct vop_lookup_args {
4574 	struct vnode *a_dvp;
4575 	struct vnode **a_vpp;
4576 	struct componentname *a_cnp;
4577 };
4578 #endif
4579 
4580 static int
4581 zfs_cache_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *ap)
4582 {
4583 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs;
4584 
4585 	zfsvfs = ap->a_dvp->v_mount->mnt_data;
4586 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_namecache)
4587 		return (vfs_cache_lookup(ap));
4588 	else
4589 		return (zfs_freebsd_lookup(ap, B_FALSE));
4590 }
4591 
4592 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4593 struct vop_create_args {
4594 	struct vnode *a_dvp;
4595 	struct vnode **a_vpp;
4596 	struct componentname *a_cnp;
4597 	struct vattr *a_vap;
4598 };
4599 #endif
4600 
4601 static int
4602 zfs_freebsd_create(struct vop_create_args *ap)
4603 {
4604 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs;
4605 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
4606 	vattr_t *vap = ap->a_vap;
4607 	znode_t *zp = NULL;
4608 	int rc, mode;
4609 
4610 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
4611 	ASSERT(cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME);
4612 #endif
4613 
4614 	vattr_init_mask(vap);
4615 	mode = vap->va_mode & ALLPERMS;
4616 	zfsvfs = ap->a_dvp->v_mount->mnt_data;
4617 	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
4618 
4619 	rc = zfs_create(VTOZ(ap->a_dvp), cnp->cn_nameptr, vap, 0, mode,
4620 	    &zp, cnp->cn_cred, 0 /* flag */, NULL /* vsecattr */, NULL);
4621 	if (rc == 0)
4622 		*ap->a_vpp = ZTOV(zp);
4623 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_namecache &&
4624 	    rc == 0 && (cnp->cn_flags & MAKEENTRY) != 0)
4625 		cache_enter(ap->a_dvp, *ap->a_vpp, cnp);
4626 
4627 	return (rc);
4628 }
4629 
4630 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4631 struct vop_remove_args {
4632 	struct vnode *a_dvp;
4633 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4634 	struct componentname *a_cnp;
4635 };
4636 #endif
4637 
4638 static int
4639 zfs_freebsd_remove(struct vop_remove_args *ap)
4640 {
4641 
4642 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
4643 	ASSERT(ap->a_cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME);
4644 #endif
4645 
4646 	return (zfs_remove_(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vp, ap->a_cnp->cn_nameptr,
4647 	    ap->a_cnp->cn_cred));
4648 }
4649 
4650 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4651 struct vop_mkdir_args {
4652 	struct vnode *a_dvp;
4653 	struct vnode **a_vpp;
4654 	struct componentname *a_cnp;
4655 	struct vattr *a_vap;
4656 };
4657 #endif
4658 
4659 static int
4660 zfs_freebsd_mkdir(struct vop_mkdir_args *ap)
4661 {
4662 	vattr_t *vap = ap->a_vap;
4663 	znode_t *zp = NULL;
4664 	int rc;
4665 
4666 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
4667 	ASSERT(ap->a_cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME);
4668 #endif
4669 
4670 	vattr_init_mask(vap);
4671 	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
4672 
4673 	rc = zfs_mkdir(VTOZ(ap->a_dvp), ap->a_cnp->cn_nameptr, vap, &zp,
4674 	    ap->a_cnp->cn_cred, 0, NULL, NULL);
4675 
4676 	if (rc == 0)
4677 		*ap->a_vpp = ZTOV(zp);
4678 	return (rc);
4679 }
4680 
4681 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4682 struct vop_rmdir_args {
4683 	struct vnode *a_dvp;
4684 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4685 	struct componentname *a_cnp;
4686 };
4687 #endif
4688 
4689 static int
4690 zfs_freebsd_rmdir(struct vop_rmdir_args *ap)
4691 {
4692 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
4693 
4694 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
4695 	ASSERT(cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME);
4696 #endif
4697 
4698 	return (zfs_rmdir_(ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vp, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_cred));
4699 }
4700 
4701 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4702 struct vop_readdir_args {
4703 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4704 	struct uio *a_uio;
4705 	struct ucred *a_cred;
4706 	int *a_eofflag;
4707 	int *a_ncookies;
4708 	cookie_t **a_cookies;
4709 };
4710 #endif
4711 
4712 static int
4713 zfs_freebsd_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
4714 {
4715 	zfs_uio_t uio;
4716 	zfs_uio_init(&uio, ap->a_uio);
4717 	return (zfs_readdir(ap->a_vp, &uio, ap->a_cred, ap->a_eofflag,
4718 	    ap->a_ncookies, ap->a_cookies));
4719 }
4720 
4721 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4722 struct vop_fsync_args {
4723 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4724 	int a_waitfor;
4725 	struct thread *a_td;
4726 };
4727 #endif
4728 
4729 static int
4730 zfs_freebsd_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *ap)
4731 {
4732 
4733 	return (zfs_fsync(VTOZ(ap->a_vp), 0, ap->a_td->td_ucred));
4734 }
4735 
4736 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4737 struct vop_getattr_args {
4738 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4739 	struct vattr *a_vap;
4740 	struct ucred *a_cred;
4741 };
4742 #endif
4743 
4744 static int
4745 zfs_freebsd_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
4746 {
4747 	vattr_t *vap = ap->a_vap;
4748 	xvattr_t xvap;
4749 	ulong_t fflags = 0;
4750 	int error;
4751 
4752 	xva_init(&xvap);
4753 	xvap.xva_vattr = *vap;
4754 	xvap.xva_vattr.va_mask |= AT_XVATTR;
4755 
4756 	/* Convert chflags into ZFS-type flags. */
4757 	/* XXX: what about SF_SETTABLE?. */
4758 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
4759 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
4760 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
4761 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
4762 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_READONLY);
4763 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE);
4764 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_SYSTEM);
4765 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_HIDDEN);
4766 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_REPARSE);
4767 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_OFFLINE);
4768 	XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_SPARSE);
4769 
4770 	error = zfs_getattr(ap->a_vp, (vattr_t *)&xvap, 0, ap->a_cred);
4771 	if (error != 0)
4772 		return (error);
4773 
4774 	/* Convert ZFS xattr into chflags. */
4775 #define	FLAG_CHECK(fflag, xflag, xfield)	do {			\
4776 	if (XVA_ISSET_RTN(&xvap, (xflag)) && (xfield) != 0)		\
4777 		fflags |= (fflag);					\
4778 } while (0)
4779 	FLAG_CHECK(SF_IMMUTABLE, XAT_IMMUTABLE,
4780 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_immutable);
4781 	FLAG_CHECK(SF_APPEND, XAT_APPENDONLY,
4782 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_appendonly);
4783 	FLAG_CHECK(SF_NOUNLINK, XAT_NOUNLINK,
4784 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_nounlink);
4785 	FLAG_CHECK(UF_ARCHIVE, XAT_ARCHIVE,
4786 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_archive);
4787 	FLAG_CHECK(UF_NODUMP, XAT_NODUMP,
4788 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_nodump);
4789 	FLAG_CHECK(UF_READONLY, XAT_READONLY,
4790 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_readonly);
4791 	FLAG_CHECK(UF_SYSTEM, XAT_SYSTEM,
4792 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_system);
4793 	FLAG_CHECK(UF_HIDDEN, XAT_HIDDEN,
4794 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_hidden);
4795 	FLAG_CHECK(UF_REPARSE, XAT_REPARSE,
4796 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_reparse);
4797 	FLAG_CHECK(UF_OFFLINE, XAT_OFFLINE,
4798 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_offline);
4799 	FLAG_CHECK(UF_SPARSE, XAT_SPARSE,
4800 	    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_sparse);
4801 
4802 #undef	FLAG_CHECK
4803 	*vap = xvap.xva_vattr;
4804 	vap->va_flags = fflags;
4805 	return (0);
4806 }
4807 
4808 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4809 struct vop_setattr_args {
4810 	struct vnode *a_vp;
4811 	struct vattr *a_vap;
4812 	struct ucred *a_cred;
4813 };
4814 #endif
4815 
4816 static int
4817 zfs_freebsd_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
4818 {
4819 	vnode_t *vp = ap->a_vp;
4820 	vattr_t *vap = ap->a_vap;
4821 	cred_t *cred = ap->a_cred;
4822 	xvattr_t xvap;
4823 	ulong_t fflags;
4824 	uint64_t zflags;
4825 
4826 	vattr_init_mask(vap);
4827 	vap->va_mask &= ~AT_NOSET;
4828 
4829 	xva_init(&xvap);
4830 	xvap.xva_vattr = *vap;
4831 
4832 	zflags = VTOZ(vp)->z_pflags;
4833 
4834 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
4835 		zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = VTOZ(vp)->z_zfsvfs;
4836 		int error;
4837 
4838 		if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids == B_FALSE)
4839 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
4840 
4841 		fflags = vap->va_flags;
4842 		/*
4843 		 * XXX KDM
4844 		 * We need to figure out whether it makes sense to allow
4845 		 * UF_REPARSE through, since we don't really have other
4846 		 * facilities to handle reparse points and zfs_setattr()
4847 		 * doesn't currently allow setting that attribute anyway.
4848 		 */
4849 		if ((fflags & ~(SF_IMMUTABLE|SF_APPEND|SF_NOUNLINK|UF_ARCHIVE|
4850 		    UF_NODUMP|UF_SYSTEM|UF_HIDDEN|UF_READONLY|UF_REPARSE|
4851 		    UF_OFFLINE|UF_SPARSE)) != 0)
4852 			return (EOPNOTSUPP);
4853 		/*
4854 		 * Unprivileged processes are not permitted to unset system
4855 		 * flags, or modify flags if any system flags are set.
4856 		 * Privileged non-jail processes may not modify system flags
4857 		 * if securelevel > 0 and any existing system flags are set.
4858 		 * Privileged jail processes behave like privileged non-jail
4859 		 * processes if the PR_ALLOW_CHFLAGS permission bit is set;
4860 		 * otherwise, they behave like unprivileged processes.
4861 		 */
4862 		if (secpolicy_fs_owner(vp->v_mount, cred) == 0 ||
4863 		    spl_priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SYSFLAGS) == 0) {
4864 			if (zflags &
4865 			    (ZFS_IMMUTABLE | ZFS_APPENDONLY | ZFS_NOUNLINK)) {
4866 				error = securelevel_gt(cred, 0);
4867 				if (error != 0)
4868 					return (error);
4869 			}
4870 		} else {
4871 			/*
4872 			 * Callers may only modify the file flags on
4873 			 * objects they have VADMIN rights for.
4874 			 */
4875 			if ((error = VOP_ACCESS(vp, VADMIN, cred,
4876 			    curthread)) != 0)
4877 				return (error);
4878 			if (zflags &
4879 			    (ZFS_IMMUTABLE | ZFS_APPENDONLY |
4880 			    ZFS_NOUNLINK)) {
4881 				return (EPERM);
4882 			}
4883 			if (fflags &
4884 			    (SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND | SF_NOUNLINK)) {
4885 				return (EPERM);
4886 			}
4887 		}
4888 
4889 #define	FLAG_CHANGE(fflag, zflag, xflag, xfield)	do {		\
4890 	if (((fflags & (fflag)) && !(zflags & (zflag))) ||		\
4891 	    ((zflags & (zflag)) && !(fflags & (fflag)))) {		\
4892 		XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, (xflag));				\
4893 		(xfield) = ((fflags & (fflag)) != 0);			\
4894 	}								\
4895 } while (0)
4896 		/* Convert chflags into ZFS-type flags. */
4897 		/* XXX: what about SF_SETTABLE?. */
4898 		FLAG_CHANGE(SF_IMMUTABLE, ZFS_IMMUTABLE, XAT_IMMUTABLE,
4899 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_immutable);
4900 		FLAG_CHANGE(SF_APPEND, ZFS_APPENDONLY, XAT_APPENDONLY,
4901 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_appendonly);
4902 		FLAG_CHANGE(SF_NOUNLINK, ZFS_NOUNLINK, XAT_NOUNLINK,
4903 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_nounlink);
4904 		FLAG_CHANGE(UF_ARCHIVE, ZFS_ARCHIVE, XAT_ARCHIVE,
4905 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_archive);
4906 		FLAG_CHANGE(UF_NODUMP, ZFS_NODUMP, XAT_NODUMP,
4907 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_nodump);
4908 		FLAG_CHANGE(UF_READONLY, ZFS_READONLY, XAT_READONLY,
4909 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_readonly);
4910 		FLAG_CHANGE(UF_SYSTEM, ZFS_SYSTEM, XAT_SYSTEM,
4911 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_system);
4912 		FLAG_CHANGE(UF_HIDDEN, ZFS_HIDDEN, XAT_HIDDEN,
4913 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_hidden);
4914 		FLAG_CHANGE(UF_REPARSE, ZFS_REPARSE, XAT_REPARSE,
4915 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_reparse);
4916 		FLAG_CHANGE(UF_OFFLINE, ZFS_OFFLINE, XAT_OFFLINE,
4917 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_offline);
4918 		FLAG_CHANGE(UF_SPARSE, ZFS_SPARSE, XAT_SPARSE,
4919 		    xvap.xva_xoptattrs.xoa_sparse);
4920 #undef	FLAG_CHANGE
4921 	}
4922 	if (vap->va_birthtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
4923 		xvap.xva_vattr.va_mask |= AT_XVATTR;
4924 		XVA_SET_REQ(&xvap, XAT_CREATETIME);
4925 	}
4926 	return (zfs_setattr(VTOZ(vp), (vattr_t *)&xvap, 0, cred, NULL));
4927 }
4928 
4929 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4930 struct vop_rename_args {
4931 	struct vnode *a_fdvp;
4932 	struct vnode *a_fvp;
4933 	struct componentname *a_fcnp;
4934 	struct vnode *a_tdvp;
4935 	struct vnode *a_tvp;
4936 	struct componentname *a_tcnp;
4937 };
4938 #endif
4939 
4940 static int
4941 zfs_freebsd_rename(struct vop_rename_args *ap)
4942 {
4943 	vnode_t *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
4944 	vnode_t *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
4945 	vnode_t *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
4946 	vnode_t *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
4947 	int error;
4948 
4949 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
4950 	ASSERT(ap->a_fcnp->cn_flags & (SAVENAME|SAVESTART));
4951 	ASSERT(ap->a_tcnp->cn_flags & (SAVENAME|SAVESTART));
4952 #endif
4953 
4954 	error = zfs_do_rename(fdvp, &fvp, ap->a_fcnp, tdvp, &tvp,
4955 	    ap->a_tcnp, ap->a_fcnp->cn_cred);
4956 
4957 	vrele(fdvp);
4958 	vrele(fvp);
4959 	vrele(tdvp);
4960 	if (tvp != NULL)
4961 		vrele(tvp);
4962 
4963 	return (error);
4964 }
4965 
4966 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
4967 struct vop_symlink_args {
4968 	struct vnode *a_dvp;
4969 	struct vnode **a_vpp;
4970 	struct componentname *a_cnp;
4971 	struct vattr *a_vap;
4972 	char *a_target;
4973 };
4974 #endif
4975 
4976 static int
4977 zfs_freebsd_symlink(struct vop_symlink_args *ap)
4978 {
4979 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
4980 	vattr_t *vap = ap->a_vap;
4981 	znode_t *zp = NULL;
4982 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
4983 	char *symlink;
4984 	size_t symlink_len;
4985 #endif
4986 	int rc;
4987 
4988 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
4989 	ASSERT(cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME);
4990 #endif
4991 
4992 	vap->va_type = VLNK;	/* FreeBSD: Syscall only sets va_mode. */
4993 	vattr_init_mask(vap);
4994 	*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
4995 
4996 	rc = zfs_symlink(VTOZ(ap->a_dvp), cnp->cn_nameptr, vap,
4997 	    ap->a_target, &zp, cnp->cn_cred, 0 /* flags */, NULL);
4998 	if (rc == 0) {
4999 		*ap->a_vpp = ZTOV(zp);
5000 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(ZTOV(zp), __func__);
5001 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
5002 		MPASS(zp->z_cached_symlink == NULL);
5003 		symlink_len = strlen(ap->a_target);
5004 		symlink = cache_symlink_alloc(symlink_len + 1, M_WAITOK);
5005 		if (symlink != NULL) {
5006 			memcpy(symlink, ap->a_target, symlink_len);
5007 			symlink[symlink_len] = '\0';
5008 			atomic_store_rel_ptr((uintptr_t *)&zp->z_cached_symlink,
5009 			    (uintptr_t)symlink);
5010 		}
5011 #endif
5012 	}
5013 	return (rc);
5014 }
5015 
5016 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5017 struct vop_readlink_args {
5018 	struct vnode *a_vp;
5019 	struct uio *a_uio;
5020 	struct ucred *a_cred;
5021 };
5022 #endif
5023 
5024 static int
5025 zfs_freebsd_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
5026 {
5027 	zfs_uio_t uio;
5028 	int error;
5029 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
5030 	znode_t	*zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5031 	char *symlink, *base;
5032 	size_t symlink_len;
5033 	bool trycache;
5034 #endif
5035 
5036 	zfs_uio_init(&uio, ap->a_uio);
5037 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
5038 	trycache = false;
5039 	if (zfs_uio_segflg(&uio) == UIO_SYSSPACE &&
5040 	    zfs_uio_iovcnt(&uio) == 1) {
5041 		base = zfs_uio_iovbase(&uio, 0);
5042 		symlink_len = zfs_uio_iovlen(&uio, 0);
5043 		trycache = true;
5044 	}
5045 #endif
5046 	error = zfs_readlink(ap->a_vp, &uio, ap->a_cred, NULL);
5047 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
5048 	if (atomic_load_ptr(&zp->z_cached_symlink) != NULL ||
5049 	    error != 0 || !trycache) {
5050 		return (error);
5051 	}
5052 	symlink_len -= zfs_uio_resid(&uio);
5053 	symlink = cache_symlink_alloc(symlink_len + 1, M_WAITOK);
5054 	if (symlink != NULL) {
5055 		memcpy(symlink, base, symlink_len);
5056 		symlink[symlink_len] = '\0';
5057 		if (!atomic_cmpset_rel_ptr((uintptr_t *)&zp->z_cached_symlink,
5058 		    (uintptr_t)NULL, (uintptr_t)symlink)) {
5059 			cache_symlink_free(symlink, symlink_len + 1);
5060 		}
5061 	}
5062 #endif
5063 	return (error);
5064 }
5065 
5066 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5067 struct vop_link_args {
5068 	struct vnode *a_tdvp;
5069 	struct vnode *a_vp;
5070 	struct componentname *a_cnp;
5071 };
5072 #endif
5073 
5074 static int
5075 zfs_freebsd_link(struct vop_link_args *ap)
5076 {
5077 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
5078 	vnode_t *vp = ap->a_vp;
5079 	vnode_t *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
5080 
5081 	if (tdvp->v_mount != vp->v_mount)
5082 		return (EXDEV);
5083 
5084 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400068
5085 	ASSERT(cnp->cn_flags & SAVENAME);
5086 #endif
5087 
5088 	return (zfs_link(VTOZ(tdvp), VTOZ(vp),
5089 	    cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_cred, 0));
5090 }
5091 
5092 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5093 struct vop_inactive_args {
5094 	struct vnode *a_vp;
5095 	struct thread *a_td;
5096 };
5097 #endif
5098 
5099 static int
5100 zfs_freebsd_inactive(struct vop_inactive_args *ap)
5101 {
5102 	vnode_t *vp = ap->a_vp;
5103 
5104 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300123
5105 	zfs_inactive(vp, curthread->td_ucred, NULL);
5106 #else
5107 	zfs_inactive(vp, ap->a_td->td_ucred, NULL);
5108 #endif
5109 	return (0);
5110 }
5111 
5112 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300042
5113 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5114 struct vop_need_inactive_args {
5115 	struct vnode *a_vp;
5116 	struct thread *a_td;
5117 };
5118 #endif
5119 
5120 static int
5121 zfs_freebsd_need_inactive(struct vop_need_inactive_args *ap)
5122 {
5123 	vnode_t *vp = ap->a_vp;
5124 	znode_t	*zp = VTOZ(vp);
5125 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
5126 	int need;
5127 
5128 	if (vn_need_pageq_flush(vp))
5129 		return (1);
5130 
5131 	if (!ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_TRY_ENTER_READ(zfsvfs))
5132 		return (1);
5133 	need = (zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL || zp->z_unlinked || zp->z_atime_dirty);
5134 	ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_EXIT_READ(zfsvfs);
5135 
5136 	return (need);
5137 }
5138 #endif
5139 
5140 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5141 struct vop_reclaim_args {
5142 	struct vnode *a_vp;
5143 	struct thread *a_td;
5144 };
5145 #endif
5146 
5147 static int
5148 zfs_freebsd_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *ap)
5149 {
5150 	vnode_t	*vp = ap->a_vp;
5151 	znode_t	*zp = VTOZ(vp);
5152 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
5153 
5154 	ASSERT3P(zp, !=, NULL);
5155 
5156 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1300042
5157 	/* Destroy the vm object and flush associated pages. */
5158 	vnode_destroy_vobject(vp);
5159 #endif
5160 	/*
5161 	 * z_teardown_inactive_lock protects from a race with
5162 	 * zfs_znode_dmu_fini in zfsvfs_teardown during
5163 	 * force unmount.
5164 	 */
5165 	ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_ENTER_READ(zfsvfs);
5166 	if (zp->z_sa_hdl == NULL)
5167 		zfs_znode_free(zp);
5168 	else
5169 		zfs_zinactive(zp);
5170 	ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_EXIT_READ(zfsvfs);
5171 
5172 	vp->v_data = NULL;
5173 	return (0);
5174 }
5175 
5176 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5177 struct vop_fid_args {
5178 	struct vnode *a_vp;
5179 	struct fid *a_fid;
5180 };
5181 #endif
5182 
5183 static int
5184 zfs_freebsd_fid(struct vop_fid_args *ap)
5185 {
5186 
5187 	return (zfs_fid(ap->a_vp, (void *)ap->a_fid, NULL));
5188 }
5189 
5190 
5191 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5192 struct vop_pathconf_args {
5193 	struct vnode *a_vp;
5194 	int a_name;
5195 	register_t *a_retval;
5196 } *ap;
5197 #endif
5198 
5199 static int
5200 zfs_freebsd_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *ap)
5201 {
5202 	ulong_t val;
5203 	int error;
5204 
5205 	error = zfs_pathconf(ap->a_vp, ap->a_name, &val,
5206 	    curthread->td_ucred, NULL);
5207 	if (error == 0) {
5208 		*ap->a_retval = val;
5209 		return (error);
5210 	}
5211 	if (error != EOPNOTSUPP)
5212 		return (error);
5213 
5214 	switch (ap->a_name) {
5215 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
5216 		*ap->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
5217 		return (0);
5218 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400032
5219 	case _PC_DEALLOC_PRESENT:
5220 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
5221 		return (0);
5222 #endif
5223 	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
5224 		if (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR || ap->a_vp->v_type == VFIFO) {
5225 			*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
5226 			return (0);
5227 		}
5228 		return (EINVAL);
5229 	default:
5230 		return (vop_stdpathconf(ap));
5231 	}
5232 }
5233 
5234 static int zfs_xattr_compat = 1;
5235 
5236 static int
5237 zfs_check_attrname(const char *name)
5238 {
5239 	/* We don't allow '/' character in attribute name. */
5240 	if (strchr(name, '/') != NULL)
5241 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
5242 	/* We don't allow attribute names that start with a namespace prefix. */
5243 	if (ZFS_XA_NS_PREFIX_FORBIDDEN(name))
5244 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
5245 	return (0);
5246 }
5247 
5248 /*
5249  * FreeBSD's extended attributes namespace defines file name prefix for ZFS'
5250  * extended attribute name:
5251  *
5252  *	NAMESPACE	XATTR_COMPAT	PREFIX
5253  *	system		*		freebsd:system:
5254  *	user		1		(none, can be used to access ZFS
5255  *					fsattr(5) attributes created on Solaris)
5256  *	user		0		user.
5257  */
5258 static int
5259 zfs_create_attrname(int attrnamespace, const char *name, char *attrname,
5260     size_t size, boolean_t compat)
5261 {
5262 	const char *namespace, *prefix, *suffix;
5263 
5264 	memset(attrname, 0, size);
5265 
5266 	switch (attrnamespace) {
5267 	case EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER:
5268 		if (compat) {
5269 			/*
5270 			 * This is the default namespace by which we can access
5271 			 * all attributes created on Solaris.
5272 			 */
5273 			prefix = namespace = suffix = "";
5274 		} else {
5275 			/*
5276 			 * This is compatible with the user namespace encoding
5277 			 * on Linux prior to xattr_compat, but nothing
5278 			 * else.
5279 			 */
5280 			prefix = "";
5281 			namespace = "user";
5282 			suffix = ".";
5283 		}
5284 		break;
5285 	case EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM:
5286 		prefix = "freebsd:";
5287 		namespace = EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_SYSTEM_STRING;
5288 		suffix = ":";
5289 		break;
5290 	case EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_EMPTY:
5291 	default:
5292 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
5293 	}
5294 	if (snprintf(attrname, size, "%s%s%s%s", prefix, namespace, suffix,
5295 	    name) >= size) {
5296 		return (SET_ERROR(ENAMETOOLONG));
5297 	}
5298 	return (0);
5299 }
5300 
5301 static int
5302 zfs_ensure_xattr_cached(znode_t *zp)
5303 {
5304 	int error = 0;
5305 
5306 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zp->z_xattr_lock));
5307 
5308 	if (zp->z_xattr_cached != NULL)
5309 		return (0);
5310 
5311 	if (rw_write_held(&zp->z_xattr_lock))
5312 		return (zfs_sa_get_xattr(zp));
5313 
5314 	if (!rw_tryupgrade(&zp->z_xattr_lock)) {
5315 		rw_exit(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
5316 		rw_enter(&zp->z_xattr_lock, RW_WRITER);
5317 	}
5318 	if (zp->z_xattr_cached == NULL)
5319 		error = zfs_sa_get_xattr(zp);
5320 	rw_downgrade(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
5321 	return (error);
5322 }
5323 
5324 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5325 struct vop_getextattr {
5326 	IN struct vnode *a_vp;
5327 	IN int a_attrnamespace;
5328 	IN const char *a_name;
5329 	INOUT struct uio *a_uio;
5330 	OUT size_t *a_size;
5331 	IN struct ucred *a_cred;
5332 	IN struct thread *a_td;
5333 };
5334 #endif
5335 
5336 static int
5337 zfs_getextattr_dir(struct vop_getextattr_args *ap, const char *attrname)
5338 {
5339 	struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
5340 	struct nameidata nd;
5341 	struct vattr va;
5342 	vnode_t *xvp = NULL, *vp;
5343 	int error, flags;
5344 
5345 	error = zfs_lookup(ap->a_vp, NULL, &xvp, NULL, 0, ap->a_cred,
5346 	    LOOKUP_XATTR, B_FALSE);
5347 	if (error != 0)
5348 		return (error);
5349 
5350 	flags = FREAD;
5351 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400043
5352 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, attrname,
5353 	    xvp, td);
5354 #else
5355 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, attrname, xvp);
5356 #endif
5357 	error = vn_open_cred(&nd, &flags, 0, VN_OPEN_INVFS, ap->a_cred, NULL);
5358 	if (error != 0)
5359 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5360 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
5361 	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
5362 
5363 	if (ap->a_size != NULL) {
5364 		error = VOP_GETATTR(vp, &va, ap->a_cred);
5365 		if (error == 0)
5366 			*ap->a_size = (size_t)va.va_size;
5367 	} else if (ap->a_uio != NULL)
5368 		error = VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, IO_UNIT, ap->a_cred);
5369 
5370 	VOP_UNLOCK1(vp);
5371 	vn_close(vp, flags, ap->a_cred, td);
5372 	return (error);
5373 }
5374 
5375 static int
5376 zfs_getextattr_sa(struct vop_getextattr_args *ap, const char *attrname)
5377 {
5378 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5379 	uchar_t *nv_value;
5380 	uint_t nv_size;
5381 	int error;
5382 
5383 	error = zfs_ensure_xattr_cached(zp);
5384 	if (error != 0)
5385 		return (error);
5386 
5387 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zp->z_xattr_lock));
5388 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_xattr_cached, !=, NULL);
5389 
5390 	error = nvlist_lookup_byte_array(zp->z_xattr_cached, attrname,
5391 	    &nv_value, &nv_size);
5392 	if (error != 0)
5393 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5394 
5395 	if (ap->a_size != NULL)
5396 		*ap->a_size = nv_size;
5397 	else if (ap->a_uio != NULL)
5398 		error = uiomove(nv_value, nv_size, ap->a_uio);
5399 	if (error != 0)
5400 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5401 
5402 	return (0);
5403 }
5404 
5405 static int
5406 zfs_getextattr_impl(struct vop_getextattr_args *ap, boolean_t compat)
5407 {
5408 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5409 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
5410 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN+1];
5411 	int error;
5412 
5413 	error = zfs_create_attrname(ap->a_attrnamespace, ap->a_name, attrname,
5414 	    sizeof (attrname), compat);
5415 	if (error != 0)
5416 		return (error);
5417 
5418 	error = ENOENT;
5419 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_sa && zp->z_is_sa)
5420 		error = zfs_getextattr_sa(ap, attrname);
5421 	if (error == ENOENT)
5422 		error = zfs_getextattr_dir(ap, attrname);
5423 	return (error);
5424 }
5425 
5426 /*
5427  * Vnode operation to retrieve a named extended attribute.
5428  */
5429 static int
5430 zfs_getextattr(struct vop_getextattr_args *ap)
5431 {
5432 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5433 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
5434 	int error;
5435 
5436 	/*
5437 	 * If the xattr property is off, refuse the request.
5438 	 */
5439 	if (!(zfsvfs->z_flags & ZSB_XATTR))
5440 		return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
5441 
5442 	error = extattr_check_cred(ap->a_vp, ap->a_attrnamespace,
5443 	    ap->a_cred, ap->a_td, VREAD);
5444 	if (error != 0)
5445 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5446 
5447 	error = zfs_check_attrname(ap->a_name);
5448 	if (error != 0)
5449 		return (error);
5450 
5451 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
5452 		return (error);
5453 	error = ENOENT;
5454 	rw_enter(&zp->z_xattr_lock, RW_READER);
5455 
5456 	error = zfs_getextattr_impl(ap, zfs_xattr_compat);
5457 	if ((error == ENOENT || error == ENOATTR) &&
5458 	    ap->a_attrnamespace == EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER) {
5459 		/*
5460 		 * Fall back to the alternate namespace format if we failed to
5461 		 * find a user xattr.
5462 		 */
5463 		error = zfs_getextattr_impl(ap, !zfs_xattr_compat);
5464 	}
5465 
5466 	rw_exit(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
5467 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
5468 	if (error == ENOENT)
5469 		error = SET_ERROR(ENOATTR);
5470 	return (error);
5471 }
5472 
5473 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5474 struct vop_deleteextattr {
5475 	IN struct vnode *a_vp;
5476 	IN int a_attrnamespace;
5477 	IN const char *a_name;
5478 	IN struct ucred *a_cred;
5479 	IN struct thread *a_td;
5480 };
5481 #endif
5482 
5483 static int
5484 zfs_deleteextattr_dir(struct vop_deleteextattr_args *ap, const char *attrname)
5485 {
5486 	struct nameidata nd;
5487 	vnode_t *xvp = NULL, *vp;
5488 	int error;
5489 
5490 	error = zfs_lookup(ap->a_vp, NULL, &xvp, NULL, 0, ap->a_cred,
5491 	    LOOKUP_XATTR, B_FALSE);
5492 	if (error != 0)
5493 		return (error);
5494 
5495 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400043
5496 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, DELETE, NOFOLLOW | LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF,
5497 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, attrname, xvp, ap->a_td);
5498 #else
5499 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, DELETE, NOFOLLOW | LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF,
5500 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, attrname, xvp);
5501 #endif
5502 	error = namei(&nd);
5503 	if (error != 0)
5504 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5505 
5506 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
5507 	error = VOP_REMOVE(nd.ni_dvp, vp, &nd.ni_cnd);
5508 	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
5509 
5510 	vput(nd.ni_dvp);
5511 	if (vp == nd.ni_dvp)
5512 		vrele(vp);
5513 	else
5514 		vput(vp);
5515 
5516 	return (error);
5517 }
5518 
5519 static int
5520 zfs_deleteextattr_sa(struct vop_deleteextattr_args *ap, const char *attrname)
5521 {
5522 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5523 	nvlist_t *nvl;
5524 	int error;
5525 
5526 	error = zfs_ensure_xattr_cached(zp);
5527 	if (error != 0)
5528 		return (error);
5529 
5530 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zp->z_xattr_lock));
5531 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_xattr_cached, !=, NULL);
5532 
5533 	nvl = zp->z_xattr_cached;
5534 	error = nvlist_remove(nvl, attrname, DATA_TYPE_BYTE_ARRAY);
5535 	if (error != 0)
5536 		error = SET_ERROR(error);
5537 	else
5538 		error = zfs_sa_set_xattr(zp, attrname, NULL, 0);
5539 	if (error != 0) {
5540 		zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
5541 		nvlist_free(nvl);
5542 	}
5543 	return (error);
5544 }
5545 
5546 static int
5547 zfs_deleteextattr_impl(struct vop_deleteextattr_args *ap, boolean_t compat)
5548 {
5549 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5550 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
5551 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN+1];
5552 	int error;
5553 
5554 	error = zfs_create_attrname(ap->a_attrnamespace, ap->a_name, attrname,
5555 	    sizeof (attrname), compat);
5556 	if (error != 0)
5557 		return (error);
5558 
5559 	error = ENOENT;
5560 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_sa && zp->z_is_sa)
5561 		error = zfs_deleteextattr_sa(ap, attrname);
5562 	if (error == ENOENT)
5563 		error = zfs_deleteextattr_dir(ap, attrname);
5564 	return (error);
5565 }
5566 
5567 /*
5568  * Vnode operation to remove a named attribute.
5569  */
5570 static int
5571 zfs_deleteextattr(struct vop_deleteextattr_args *ap)
5572 {
5573 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5574 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
5575 	int error;
5576 
5577 	/*
5578 	 * If the xattr property is off, refuse the request.
5579 	 */
5580 	if (!(zfsvfs->z_flags & ZSB_XATTR))
5581 		return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
5582 
5583 	error = extattr_check_cred(ap->a_vp, ap->a_attrnamespace,
5584 	    ap->a_cred, ap->a_td, VWRITE);
5585 	if (error != 0)
5586 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5587 
5588 	error = zfs_check_attrname(ap->a_name);
5589 	if (error != 0)
5590 		return (error);
5591 
5592 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
5593 		return (error);
5594 	rw_enter(&zp->z_xattr_lock, RW_WRITER);
5595 
5596 	error = zfs_deleteextattr_impl(ap, zfs_xattr_compat);
5597 	if ((error == ENOENT || error == ENOATTR) &&
5598 	    ap->a_attrnamespace == EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER) {
5599 		/*
5600 		 * Fall back to the alternate namespace format if we failed to
5601 		 * find a user xattr.
5602 		 */
5603 		error = zfs_deleteextattr_impl(ap, !zfs_xattr_compat);
5604 	}
5605 
5606 	rw_exit(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
5607 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
5608 	if (error == ENOENT)
5609 		error = SET_ERROR(ENOATTR);
5610 	return (error);
5611 }
5612 
5613 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5614 struct vop_setextattr {
5615 	IN struct vnode *a_vp;
5616 	IN int a_attrnamespace;
5617 	IN const char *a_name;
5618 	INOUT struct uio *a_uio;
5619 	IN struct ucred *a_cred;
5620 	IN struct thread *a_td;
5621 };
5622 #endif
5623 
5624 static int
5625 zfs_setextattr_dir(struct vop_setextattr_args *ap, const char *attrname)
5626 {
5627 	struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
5628 	struct nameidata nd;
5629 	struct vattr va;
5630 	vnode_t *xvp = NULL, *vp;
5631 	int error, flags;
5632 
5633 	error = zfs_lookup(ap->a_vp, NULL, &xvp, NULL, 0, ap->a_cred,
5634 	    LOOKUP_XATTR | CREATE_XATTR_DIR, B_FALSE);
5635 	if (error != 0)
5636 		return (error);
5637 
5638 	flags = FFLAGS(O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
5639 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400043
5640 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, attrname, xvp, td);
5641 #else
5642 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW, UIO_SYSSPACE, attrname, xvp);
5643 #endif
5644 	error = vn_open_cred(&nd, &flags, 0600, VN_OPEN_INVFS, ap->a_cred,
5645 	    NULL);
5646 	if (error != 0)
5647 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5648 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
5649 	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
5650 
5651 	VATTR_NULL(&va);
5652 	va.va_size = 0;
5653 	error = VOP_SETATTR(vp, &va, ap->a_cred);
5654 	if (error == 0)
5655 		VOP_WRITE(vp, ap->a_uio, IO_UNIT, ap->a_cred);
5656 
5657 	VOP_UNLOCK1(vp);
5658 	vn_close(vp, flags, ap->a_cred, td);
5659 	return (error);
5660 }
5661 
5662 static int
5663 zfs_setextattr_sa(struct vop_setextattr_args *ap, const char *attrname)
5664 {
5665 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5666 	nvlist_t *nvl;
5667 	size_t sa_size;
5668 	int error;
5669 
5670 	error = zfs_ensure_xattr_cached(zp);
5671 	if (error != 0)
5672 		return (error);
5673 
5674 	ASSERT(RW_WRITE_HELD(&zp->z_xattr_lock));
5675 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_xattr_cached, !=, NULL);
5676 
5677 	nvl = zp->z_xattr_cached;
5678 	size_t entry_size = ap->a_uio->uio_resid;
5679 	if (entry_size > DXATTR_MAX_ENTRY_SIZE)
5680 		return (SET_ERROR(EFBIG));
5681 	error = nvlist_size(nvl, &sa_size, NV_ENCODE_XDR);
5682 	if (error != 0)
5683 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5684 	if (sa_size > DXATTR_MAX_SA_SIZE)
5685 		return (SET_ERROR(EFBIG));
5686 	uchar_t *buf = kmem_alloc(entry_size, KM_SLEEP);
5687 	error = uiomove(buf, entry_size, ap->a_uio);
5688 	if (error != 0) {
5689 		error = SET_ERROR(error);
5690 	} else {
5691 		error = nvlist_add_byte_array(nvl, attrname, buf, entry_size);
5692 		if (error != 0)
5693 			error = SET_ERROR(error);
5694 	}
5695 	if (error == 0)
5696 		error = zfs_sa_set_xattr(zp, attrname, buf, entry_size);
5697 	kmem_free(buf, entry_size);
5698 	if (error != 0) {
5699 		zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
5700 		nvlist_free(nvl);
5701 	}
5702 	return (error);
5703 }
5704 
5705 static int
5706 zfs_setextattr_impl(struct vop_setextattr_args *ap, boolean_t compat)
5707 {
5708 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5709 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
5710 	char attrname[EXTATTR_MAXNAMELEN+1];
5711 	int error;
5712 
5713 	error = zfs_create_attrname(ap->a_attrnamespace, ap->a_name, attrname,
5714 	    sizeof (attrname), compat);
5715 	if (error != 0)
5716 		return (error);
5717 
5718 	struct vop_deleteextattr_args vda = {
5719 		.a_vp = ap->a_vp,
5720 		.a_attrnamespace = ap->a_attrnamespace,
5721 		.a_name = ap->a_name,
5722 		.a_cred = ap->a_cred,
5723 		.a_td = ap->a_td,
5724 	};
5725 	error = ENOENT;
5726 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_sa && zp->z_is_sa && zfsvfs->z_xattr_sa) {
5727 		error = zfs_setextattr_sa(ap, attrname);
5728 		if (error == 0) {
5729 			/*
5730 			 * Successfully put into SA, we need to clear the one
5731 			 * in dir if present.
5732 			 */
5733 			zfs_deleteextattr_dir(&vda, attrname);
5734 		}
5735 	}
5736 	if (error != 0) {
5737 		error = zfs_setextattr_dir(ap, attrname);
5738 		if (error == 0 && zp->z_is_sa) {
5739 			/*
5740 			 * Successfully put into dir, we need to clear the one
5741 			 * in SA if present.
5742 			 */
5743 			zfs_deleteextattr_sa(&vda, attrname);
5744 		}
5745 	}
5746 	if (error == 0 && ap->a_attrnamespace == EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER) {
5747 		/*
5748 		 * Also clear all versions of the alternate compat name.
5749 		 */
5750 		zfs_deleteextattr_impl(&vda, !compat);
5751 	}
5752 	return (error);
5753 }
5754 
5755 /*
5756  * Vnode operation to set a named attribute.
5757  */
5758 static int
5759 zfs_setextattr(struct vop_setextattr_args *ap)
5760 {
5761 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5762 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
5763 	int error;
5764 
5765 	/*
5766 	 * If the xattr property is off, refuse the request.
5767 	 */
5768 	if (!(zfsvfs->z_flags & ZSB_XATTR))
5769 		return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
5770 
5771 	error = extattr_check_cred(ap->a_vp, ap->a_attrnamespace,
5772 	    ap->a_cred, ap->a_td, VWRITE);
5773 	if (error != 0)
5774 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5775 
5776 	error = zfs_check_attrname(ap->a_name);
5777 	if (error != 0)
5778 		return (error);
5779 
5780 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
5781 		return (error);
5782 	rw_enter(&zp->z_xattr_lock, RW_WRITER);
5783 
5784 	error = zfs_setextattr_impl(ap, zfs_xattr_compat);
5785 
5786 	rw_exit(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
5787 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
5788 	return (error);
5789 }
5790 
5791 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
5792 struct vop_listextattr {
5793 	IN struct vnode *a_vp;
5794 	IN int a_attrnamespace;
5795 	INOUT struct uio *a_uio;
5796 	OUT size_t *a_size;
5797 	IN struct ucred *a_cred;
5798 	IN struct thread *a_td;
5799 };
5800 #endif
5801 
5802 static int
5803 zfs_listextattr_dir(struct vop_listextattr_args *ap, const char *attrprefix)
5804 {
5805 	struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
5806 	struct nameidata nd;
5807 	uint8_t dirbuf[sizeof (struct dirent)];
5808 	struct iovec aiov;
5809 	struct uio auio;
5810 	vnode_t *xvp = NULL, *vp;
5811 	int error, eof;
5812 
5813 	error = zfs_lookup(ap->a_vp, NULL, &xvp, NULL, 0, ap->a_cred,
5814 	    LOOKUP_XATTR, B_FALSE);
5815 	if (error != 0) {
5816 		/*
5817 		 * ENOATTR means that the EA directory does not yet exist,
5818 		 * i.e. there are no extended attributes there.
5819 		 */
5820 		if (error == ENOATTR)
5821 			error = 0;
5822 		return (error);
5823 	}
5824 
5825 #if __FreeBSD_version < 1400043
5826 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | LOCKSHARED,
5827 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, ".", xvp, td);
5828 #else
5829 	NDINIT_ATVP(&nd, LOOKUP, NOFOLLOW | LOCKLEAF | LOCKSHARED,
5830 	    UIO_SYSSPACE, ".", xvp);
5831 #endif
5832 	error = namei(&nd);
5833 	if (error != 0)
5834 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5835 	vp = nd.ni_vp;
5836 	NDFREE_PNBUF(&nd);
5837 
5838 	auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
5839 	auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
5840 	auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
5841 	auio.uio_td = td;
5842 	auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
5843 	auio.uio_offset = 0;
5844 
5845 	size_t plen = strlen(attrprefix);
5846 
5847 	do {
5848 		aiov.iov_base = (void *)dirbuf;
5849 		aiov.iov_len = sizeof (dirbuf);
5850 		auio.uio_resid = sizeof (dirbuf);
5851 		error = VOP_READDIR(vp, &auio, ap->a_cred, &eof, NULL, NULL);
5852 		if (error != 0)
5853 			break;
5854 		int done = sizeof (dirbuf) - auio.uio_resid;
5855 		for (int pos = 0; pos < done; ) {
5856 			struct dirent *dp = (struct dirent *)(dirbuf + pos);
5857 			pos += dp->d_reclen;
5858 			/*
5859 			 * XXX: Temporarily we also accept DT_UNKNOWN, as this
5860 			 * is what we get when attribute was created on Solaris.
5861 			 */
5862 			if (dp->d_type != DT_REG && dp->d_type != DT_UNKNOWN)
5863 				continue;
5864 			else if (plen == 0 &&
5865 			    ZFS_XA_NS_PREFIX_FORBIDDEN(dp->d_name))
5866 				continue;
5867 			else if (strncmp(dp->d_name, attrprefix, plen) != 0)
5868 				continue;
5869 			uint8_t nlen = dp->d_namlen - plen;
5870 			if (ap->a_size != NULL) {
5871 				*ap->a_size += 1 + nlen;
5872 			} else if (ap->a_uio != NULL) {
5873 				/*
5874 				 * Format of extattr name entry is one byte for
5875 				 * length and the rest for name.
5876 				 */
5877 				error = uiomove(&nlen, 1, ap->a_uio);
5878 				if (error == 0) {
5879 					char *namep = dp->d_name + plen;
5880 					error = uiomove(namep, nlen, ap->a_uio);
5881 				}
5882 				if (error != 0) {
5883 					error = SET_ERROR(error);
5884 					break;
5885 				}
5886 			}
5887 		}
5888 	} while (!eof && error == 0);
5889 
5890 	vput(vp);
5891 	return (error);
5892 }
5893 
5894 static int
5895 zfs_listextattr_sa(struct vop_listextattr_args *ap, const char *attrprefix)
5896 {
5897 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5898 	int error;
5899 
5900 	error = zfs_ensure_xattr_cached(zp);
5901 	if (error != 0)
5902 		return (error);
5903 
5904 	ASSERT(RW_LOCK_HELD(&zp->z_xattr_lock));
5905 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_xattr_cached, !=, NULL);
5906 
5907 	size_t plen = strlen(attrprefix);
5908 	nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5909 	while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(zp->z_xattr_cached, nvp)) != NULL) {
5910 		ASSERT3U(nvpair_type(nvp), ==, DATA_TYPE_BYTE_ARRAY);
5911 
5912 		const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
5913 		if (plen == 0 && ZFS_XA_NS_PREFIX_FORBIDDEN(name))
5914 			continue;
5915 		else if (strncmp(name, attrprefix, plen) != 0)
5916 			continue;
5917 		uint8_t nlen = strlen(name) - plen;
5918 		if (ap->a_size != NULL) {
5919 			*ap->a_size += 1 + nlen;
5920 		} else if (ap->a_uio != NULL) {
5921 			/*
5922 			 * Format of extattr name entry is one byte for
5923 			 * length and the rest for name.
5924 			 */
5925 			error = uiomove(&nlen, 1, ap->a_uio);
5926 			if (error == 0) {
5927 				char *namep = __DECONST(char *, name) + plen;
5928 				error = uiomove(namep, nlen, ap->a_uio);
5929 			}
5930 			if (error != 0) {
5931 				error = SET_ERROR(error);
5932 				break;
5933 			}
5934 		}
5935 	}
5936 
5937 	return (error);
5938 }
5939 
5940 static int
5941 zfs_listextattr_impl(struct vop_listextattr_args *ap, boolean_t compat)
5942 {
5943 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5944 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
5945 	char attrprefix[16];
5946 	int error;
5947 
5948 	error = zfs_create_attrname(ap->a_attrnamespace, "", attrprefix,
5949 	    sizeof (attrprefix), compat);
5950 	if (error != 0)
5951 		return (error);
5952 
5953 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_sa && zp->z_is_sa)
5954 		error = zfs_listextattr_sa(ap, attrprefix);
5955 	if (error == 0)
5956 		error = zfs_listextattr_dir(ap, attrprefix);
5957 	return (error);
5958 }
5959 
5960 /*
5961  * Vnode operation to retrieve extended attributes on a vnode.
5962  */
5963 static int
5964 zfs_listextattr(struct vop_listextattr_args *ap)
5965 {
5966 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
5967 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = ZTOZSB(zp);
5968 	int error;
5969 
5970 	if (ap->a_size != NULL)
5971 		*ap->a_size = 0;
5972 
5973 	/*
5974 	 * If the xattr property is off, refuse the request.
5975 	 */
5976 	if (!(zfsvfs->z_flags & ZSB_XATTR))
5977 		return (SET_ERROR(EOPNOTSUPP));
5978 
5979 	error = extattr_check_cred(ap->a_vp, ap->a_attrnamespace,
5980 	    ap->a_cred, ap->a_td, VREAD);
5981 	if (error != 0)
5982 		return (SET_ERROR(error));
5983 
5984 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
5985 		return (error);
5986 	rw_enter(&zp->z_xattr_lock, RW_READER);
5987 
5988 	error = zfs_listextattr_impl(ap, zfs_xattr_compat);
5989 	if (error == 0 && ap->a_attrnamespace == EXTATTR_NAMESPACE_USER) {
5990 		/* Also list user xattrs with the alternate format. */
5991 		error = zfs_listextattr_impl(ap, !zfs_xattr_compat);
5992 	}
5993 
5994 	rw_exit(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
5995 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
5996 	return (error);
5997 }
5998 
5999 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
6000 struct vop_getacl_args {
6001 	struct vnode *vp;
6002 	acl_type_t type;
6003 	struct acl *aclp;
6004 	struct ucred *cred;
6005 	struct thread *td;
6006 };
6007 #endif
6008 
6009 static int
6010 zfs_freebsd_getacl(struct vop_getacl_args *ap)
6011 {
6012 	int		error;
6013 	vsecattr_t	vsecattr;
6014 
6015 	if (ap->a_type != ACL_TYPE_NFS4)
6016 		return (EINVAL);
6017 
6018 	vsecattr.vsa_mask = VSA_ACE | VSA_ACECNT;
6019 	if ((error = zfs_getsecattr(VTOZ(ap->a_vp),
6020 	    &vsecattr, 0, ap->a_cred)))
6021 		return (error);
6022 
6023 	error = acl_from_aces(ap->a_aclp, vsecattr.vsa_aclentp,
6024 	    vsecattr.vsa_aclcnt);
6025 	if (vsecattr.vsa_aclentp != NULL)
6026 		kmem_free(vsecattr.vsa_aclentp, vsecattr.vsa_aclentsz);
6027 
6028 	return (error);
6029 }
6030 
6031 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
6032 struct vop_setacl_args {
6033 	struct vnode *vp;
6034 	acl_type_t type;
6035 	struct acl *aclp;
6036 	struct ucred *cred;
6037 	struct thread *td;
6038 };
6039 #endif
6040 
6041 static int
6042 zfs_freebsd_setacl(struct vop_setacl_args *ap)
6043 {
6044 	int		error;
6045 	vsecattr_t vsecattr;
6046 	int		aclbsize;	/* size of acl list in bytes */
6047 	aclent_t	*aaclp;
6048 
6049 	if (ap->a_type != ACL_TYPE_NFS4)
6050 		return (EINVAL);
6051 
6052 	if (ap->a_aclp == NULL)
6053 		return (EINVAL);
6054 
6055 	if (ap->a_aclp->acl_cnt < 1 || ap->a_aclp->acl_cnt > MAX_ACL_ENTRIES)
6056 		return (EINVAL);
6057 
6058 	/*
6059 	 * With NFSv4 ACLs, chmod(2) may need to add additional entries,
6060 	 * splitting every entry into two and appending "canonical six"
6061 	 * entries at the end.  Don't allow for setting an ACL that would
6062 	 * cause chmod(2) to run out of ACL entries.
6063 	 */
6064 	if (ap->a_aclp->acl_cnt * 2 + 6 > ACL_MAX_ENTRIES)
6065 		return (ENOSPC);
6066 
6067 	error = acl_nfs4_check(ap->a_aclp, ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR);
6068 	if (error != 0)
6069 		return (error);
6070 
6071 	vsecattr.vsa_mask = VSA_ACE;
6072 	aclbsize = ap->a_aclp->acl_cnt * sizeof (ace_t);
6073 	vsecattr.vsa_aclentp = kmem_alloc(aclbsize, KM_SLEEP);
6074 	aaclp = vsecattr.vsa_aclentp;
6075 	vsecattr.vsa_aclentsz = aclbsize;
6076 
6077 	aces_from_acl(vsecattr.vsa_aclentp, &vsecattr.vsa_aclcnt, ap->a_aclp);
6078 	error = zfs_setsecattr(VTOZ(ap->a_vp), &vsecattr, 0, ap->a_cred);
6079 	kmem_free(aaclp, aclbsize);
6080 
6081 	return (error);
6082 }
6083 
6084 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
6085 struct vop_aclcheck_args {
6086 	struct vnode *vp;
6087 	acl_type_t type;
6088 	struct acl *aclp;
6089 	struct ucred *cred;
6090 	struct thread *td;
6091 };
6092 #endif
6093 
6094 static int
6095 zfs_freebsd_aclcheck(struct vop_aclcheck_args *ap)
6096 {
6097 
6098 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
6099 }
6100 
6101 static int
6102 zfs_vptocnp(struct vop_vptocnp_args *ap)
6103 {
6104 	vnode_t *covered_vp;
6105 	vnode_t *vp = ap->a_vp;
6106 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = vp->v_vfsp->vfs_data;
6107 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(vp);
6108 	int ltype;
6109 	int error;
6110 
6111 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
6112 		return (error);
6113 
6114 	/*
6115 	 * If we are a snapshot mounted under .zfs, run the operation
6116 	 * on the covered vnode.
6117 	 */
6118 	if (zp->z_id != zfsvfs->z_root || zfsvfs->z_parent == zfsvfs) {
6119 		char name[MAXNAMLEN + 1];
6120 		znode_t *dzp;
6121 		size_t len;
6122 
6123 		error = zfs_znode_parent_and_name(zp, &dzp, name);
6124 		if (error == 0) {
6125 			len = strlen(name);
6126 			if (*ap->a_buflen < len)
6127 				error = SET_ERROR(ENOMEM);
6128 		}
6129 		if (error == 0) {
6130 			*ap->a_buflen -= len;
6131 			memcpy(ap->a_buf + *ap->a_buflen, name, len);
6132 			*ap->a_vpp = ZTOV(dzp);
6133 		}
6134 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
6135 		return (error);
6136 	}
6137 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
6138 
6139 	covered_vp = vp->v_mount->mnt_vnodecovered;
6140 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300045
6141 	enum vgetstate vs = vget_prep(covered_vp);
6142 #else
6143 	vhold(covered_vp);
6144 #endif
6145 	ltype = VOP_ISLOCKED(vp);
6146 	VOP_UNLOCK1(vp);
6147 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300045
6148 	error = vget_finish(covered_vp, LK_SHARED, vs);
6149 #else
6150 	error = vget(covered_vp, LK_SHARED | LK_VNHELD, curthread);
6151 #endif
6152 	if (error == 0) {
6153 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300123
6154 		error = VOP_VPTOCNP(covered_vp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_buf,
6155 		    ap->a_buflen);
6156 #else
6157 		error = VOP_VPTOCNP(covered_vp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cred,
6158 		    ap->a_buf, ap->a_buflen);
6159 #endif
6160 		vput(covered_vp);
6161 	}
6162 	vn_lock(vp, ltype | LK_RETRY);
6163 	if (VN_IS_DOOMED(vp))
6164 		error = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
6165 	return (error);
6166 }
6167 
6168 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400032
6169 static int
6170 zfs_deallocate(struct vop_deallocate_args *ap)
6171 {
6172 	znode_t *zp = VTOZ(ap->a_vp);
6173 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
6174 	zilog_t *zilog;
6175 	off_t off, len, file_sz;
6176 	int error;
6177 
6178 	if ((error = zfs_enter_verify_zp(zfsvfs, zp, FTAG)) != 0)
6179 		return (error);
6180 
6181 	/*
6182 	 * Callers might not be able to detect properly that we are read-only,
6183 	 * so check it explicitly here.
6184 	 */
6185 	if (zfs_is_readonly(zfsvfs)) {
6186 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
6187 		return (SET_ERROR(EROFS));
6188 	}
6189 
6190 	zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
6191 	off = *ap->a_offset;
6192 	len = *ap->a_len;
6193 	file_sz = zp->z_size;
6194 	if (off + len > file_sz)
6195 		len = file_sz - off;
6196 	/* Fast path for out-of-range request. */
6197 	if (len <= 0) {
6198 		*ap->a_len = 0;
6199 		zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
6200 		return (0);
6201 	}
6202 
6203 	error = zfs_freesp(zp, off, len, O_RDWR, TRUE);
6204 	if (error == 0) {
6205 		if (zfsvfs->z_os->os_sync == ZFS_SYNC_ALWAYS ||
6206 		    (ap->a_ioflag & IO_SYNC) != 0)
6207 			zil_commit(zilog, zp->z_id);
6208 		*ap->a_offset = off + len;
6209 		*ap->a_len = 0;
6210 	}
6211 
6212 	zfs_exit(zfsvfs, FTAG);
6213 	return (error);
6214 }
6215 #endif
6216 
6217 #ifndef _SYS_SYSPROTO_H_
6218 struct vop_copy_file_range_args {
6219 	struct vnode *a_invp;
6220 	off_t *a_inoffp;
6221 	struct vnode *a_outvp;
6222 	off_t *a_outoffp;
6223 	size_t *a_lenp;
6224 	unsigned int a_flags;
6225 	struct ucred *a_incred;
6226 	struct ucred *a_outcred;
6227 	struct thread *a_fsizetd;
6228 }
6229 #endif
6230 /*
6231  * TODO: FreeBSD will only call file system-specific copy_file_range() if both
6232  * files resides under the same mountpoint. In case of ZFS we want to be called
6233  * even is files are in different datasets (but on the same pools, but we need
6234  * to check that ourselves).
6235  */
6236 static int
6237 zfs_freebsd_copy_file_range(struct vop_copy_file_range_args *ap)
6238 {
6239 	zfsvfs_t *outzfsvfs;
6240 	struct vnode *invp = ap->a_invp;
6241 	struct vnode *outvp = ap->a_outvp;
6242 	struct mount *mp;
6243 	struct uio io;
6244 	int error;
6245 	uint64_t len = *ap->a_lenp;
6246 
6247 	if (!zfs_bclone_enabled) {
6248 		mp = NULL;
6249 		goto bad_write_fallback;
6250 	}
6251 
6252 	/*
6253 	 * TODO: If offset/length is not aligned to recordsize, use
6254 	 * vn_generic_copy_file_range() on this fragment.
6255 	 * It would be better to do this after we lock the vnodes, but then we
6256 	 * need something else than vn_generic_copy_file_range().
6257 	 */
6258 
6259 	vn_start_write(outvp, &mp, V_WAIT);
6260 	if (__predict_true(mp == outvp->v_mount)) {
6261 		outzfsvfs = (zfsvfs_t *)mp->mnt_data;
6262 		if (!spa_feature_is_enabled(dmu_objset_spa(outzfsvfs->z_os),
6263 		    SPA_FEATURE_BLOCK_CLONING)) {
6264 			goto bad_write_fallback;
6265 		}
6266 	}
6267 	if (invp == outvp) {
6268 		if (vn_lock(outvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE) != 0) {
6269 			goto bad_write_fallback;
6270 		}
6271 	} else {
6272 		vn_lock_pair(invp, false, LK_EXCLUSIVE, outvp, false,
6273 		    LK_EXCLUSIVE);
6274 		if (VN_IS_DOOMED(invp) || VN_IS_DOOMED(outvp)) {
6275 			goto bad_locked_fallback;
6276 		}
6277 	}
6278 
6279 #ifdef MAC
6280 	error = mac_vnode_check_write(curthread->td_ucred, ap->a_outcred,
6281 	    outvp);
6282 	if (error != 0)
6283 		goto out_locked;
6284 #endif
6285 
6286 	io.uio_offset = *ap->a_outoffp;
6287 	io.uio_resid = *ap->a_lenp;
6288 	error = vn_rlimit_fsize(outvp, &io, ap->a_fsizetd);
6289 	if (error != 0)
6290 		goto out_locked;
6291 
6292 	error = zfs_clone_range(VTOZ(invp), ap->a_inoffp, VTOZ(outvp),
6293 	    ap->a_outoffp, &len, ap->a_outcred);
6294 	if (error == EXDEV)
6295 		goto bad_locked_fallback;
6296 	*ap->a_lenp = (size_t)len;
6297 out_locked:
6298 	if (invp != outvp)
6299 		VOP_UNLOCK(invp);
6300 	VOP_UNLOCK(outvp);
6301 	if (mp != NULL)
6302 		vn_finished_write(mp);
6303 	return (error);
6304 
6305 bad_locked_fallback:
6306 	if (invp != outvp)
6307 		VOP_UNLOCK(invp);
6308 	VOP_UNLOCK(outvp);
6309 bad_write_fallback:
6310 	if (mp != NULL)
6311 		vn_finished_write(mp);
6312 	error = vn_generic_copy_file_range(ap->a_invp, ap->a_inoffp,
6313 	    ap->a_outvp, ap->a_outoffp, ap->a_lenp, ap->a_flags,
6314 	    ap->a_incred, ap->a_outcred, ap->a_fsizetd);
6315 	return (error);
6316 }
6317 
6318 struct vop_vector zfs_vnodeops;
6319 struct vop_vector zfs_fifoops;
6320 struct vop_vector zfs_shareops;
6321 
6322 struct vop_vector zfs_vnodeops = {
6323 	.vop_default =		&default_vnodeops,
6324 	.vop_inactive =		zfs_freebsd_inactive,
6325 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300042
6326 	.vop_need_inactive =	zfs_freebsd_need_inactive,
6327 #endif
6328 	.vop_reclaim =		zfs_freebsd_reclaim,
6329 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300102
6330 	.vop_fplookup_vexec = zfs_freebsd_fplookup_vexec,
6331 #endif
6332 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
6333 	.vop_fplookup_symlink = zfs_freebsd_fplookup_symlink,
6334 #endif
6335 	.vop_access =		zfs_freebsd_access,
6336 	.vop_allocate =		VOP_EINVAL,
6337 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400032
6338 	.vop_deallocate =	zfs_deallocate,
6339 #endif
6340 	.vop_lookup =		zfs_cache_lookup,
6341 	.vop_cachedlookup =	zfs_freebsd_cachedlookup,
6342 	.vop_getattr =		zfs_freebsd_getattr,
6343 	.vop_setattr =		zfs_freebsd_setattr,
6344 	.vop_create =		zfs_freebsd_create,
6345 	.vop_mknod =		(vop_mknod_t *)zfs_freebsd_create,
6346 	.vop_mkdir =		zfs_freebsd_mkdir,
6347 	.vop_readdir =		zfs_freebsd_readdir,
6348 	.vop_fsync =		zfs_freebsd_fsync,
6349 	.vop_open =		zfs_freebsd_open,
6350 	.vop_close =		zfs_freebsd_close,
6351 	.vop_rmdir =		zfs_freebsd_rmdir,
6352 	.vop_ioctl =		zfs_freebsd_ioctl,
6353 	.vop_link =		zfs_freebsd_link,
6354 	.vop_symlink =		zfs_freebsd_symlink,
6355 	.vop_readlink =		zfs_freebsd_readlink,
6356 	.vop_read =		zfs_freebsd_read,
6357 	.vop_write =		zfs_freebsd_write,
6358 	.vop_remove =		zfs_freebsd_remove,
6359 	.vop_rename =		zfs_freebsd_rename,
6360 	.vop_pathconf =		zfs_freebsd_pathconf,
6361 	.vop_bmap =		zfs_freebsd_bmap,
6362 	.vop_fid =		zfs_freebsd_fid,
6363 	.vop_getextattr =	zfs_getextattr,
6364 	.vop_deleteextattr =	zfs_deleteextattr,
6365 	.vop_setextattr =	zfs_setextattr,
6366 	.vop_listextattr =	zfs_listextattr,
6367 	.vop_getacl =		zfs_freebsd_getacl,
6368 	.vop_setacl =		zfs_freebsd_setacl,
6369 	.vop_aclcheck =		zfs_freebsd_aclcheck,
6370 	.vop_getpages =		zfs_freebsd_getpages,
6371 	.vop_putpages =		zfs_freebsd_putpages,
6372 	.vop_vptocnp =		zfs_vptocnp,
6373 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300064
6374 	.vop_lock1 =		vop_lock,
6375 	.vop_unlock =		vop_unlock,
6376 	.vop_islocked =		vop_islocked,
6377 #endif
6378 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400043
6379 	.vop_add_writecount =	vop_stdadd_writecount_nomsync,
6380 #endif
6381 	.vop_copy_file_range =	zfs_freebsd_copy_file_range,
6382 };
6383 VFS_VOP_VECTOR_REGISTER(zfs_vnodeops);
6384 
6385 struct vop_vector zfs_fifoops = {
6386 	.vop_default =		&fifo_specops,
6387 	.vop_fsync =		zfs_freebsd_fsync,
6388 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300102
6389 	.vop_fplookup_vexec = zfs_freebsd_fplookup_vexec,
6390 #endif
6391 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
6392 	.vop_fplookup_symlink = zfs_freebsd_fplookup_symlink,
6393 #endif
6394 	.vop_access =		zfs_freebsd_access,
6395 	.vop_getattr =		zfs_freebsd_getattr,
6396 	.vop_inactive =		zfs_freebsd_inactive,
6397 	.vop_read =		VOP_PANIC,
6398 	.vop_reclaim =		zfs_freebsd_reclaim,
6399 	.vop_setattr =		zfs_freebsd_setattr,
6400 	.vop_write =		VOP_PANIC,
6401 	.vop_pathconf = 	zfs_freebsd_pathconf,
6402 	.vop_fid =		zfs_freebsd_fid,
6403 	.vop_getacl =		zfs_freebsd_getacl,
6404 	.vop_setacl =		zfs_freebsd_setacl,
6405 	.vop_aclcheck =		zfs_freebsd_aclcheck,
6406 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400043
6407 	.vop_add_writecount =	vop_stdadd_writecount_nomsync,
6408 #endif
6409 };
6410 VFS_VOP_VECTOR_REGISTER(zfs_fifoops);
6411 
6412 /*
6413  * special share hidden files vnode operations template
6414  */
6415 struct vop_vector zfs_shareops = {
6416 	.vop_default =		&default_vnodeops,
6417 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300121
6418 	.vop_fplookup_vexec =	VOP_EAGAIN,
6419 #endif
6420 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
6421 	.vop_fplookup_symlink =	VOP_EAGAIN,
6422 #endif
6423 	.vop_access =		zfs_freebsd_access,
6424 	.vop_inactive =		zfs_freebsd_inactive,
6425 	.vop_reclaim =		zfs_freebsd_reclaim,
6426 	.vop_fid =		zfs_freebsd_fid,
6427 	.vop_pathconf =		zfs_freebsd_pathconf,
6428 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400043
6429 	.vop_add_writecount =	vop_stdadd_writecount_nomsync,
6430 #endif
6431 };
6432 VFS_VOP_VECTOR_REGISTER(zfs_shareops);
6433 
6434 ZFS_MODULE_PARAM(zfs, zfs_, xattr_compat, INT, ZMOD_RW,
6435 	"Use legacy ZFS xattr naming for writing new user namespace xattrs");
6436