1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or https://opensource.org/licenses/CDDL-1.0.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2012, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2014 Integros [integros.com]
25  */
26 
27 /* Portions Copyright 2007 Jeremy Teo */
28 /* Portions Copyright 2011 Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org> */
29 
30 #ifdef _KERNEL
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/time.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
36 #include <sys/resource.h>
37 #include <sys/mntent.h>
38 #include <sys/u8_textprep.h>
39 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
40 #include <sys/vfs.h>
41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
42 #include <sys/file.h>
43 #include <sys/kmem.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/unistd.h>
46 #include <sys/atomic.h>
47 #include <sys/zfs_dir.h>
48 #include <sys/zfs_acl.h>
49 #include <sys/zfs_ioctl.h>
50 #include <sys/zfs_rlock.h>
51 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h>
52 #include <sys/dnode.h>
53 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
54 #endif /* _KERNEL */
55 
56 #include <sys/dmu.h>
57 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
58 #include <sys/dmu_tx.h>
59 #include <sys/zfs_refcount.h>
60 #include <sys/stat.h>
61 #include <sys/zap.h>
62 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h>
63 #include <sys/sa.h>
64 #include <sys/zfs_sa.h>
65 #include <sys/zfs_stat.h>
66 
67 #include "zfs_prop.h"
68 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
69 
70 /* Used by fstat(1). */
71 SYSCTL_INT(_debug_sizeof, OID_AUTO, znode, CTLFLAG_RD,
72 	SYSCTL_NULL_INT_PTR, sizeof (znode_t), "sizeof(znode_t)");
73 
74 /*
75  * Define ZNODE_STATS to turn on statistic gathering. By default, it is only
76  * turned on when DEBUG is also defined.
77  */
78 #ifdef	ZFS_DEBUG
79 #define	ZNODE_STATS
80 #endif	/* DEBUG */
81 
82 #ifdef	ZNODE_STATS
83 #define	ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)			((stat)++)
84 #else
85 #define	ZNODE_STAT_ADD(stat)			/* nothing */
86 #endif	/* ZNODE_STATS */
87 
88 /*
89  * Functions needed for userland (ie: libzpool) are not put under
90  * #ifdef_KERNEL; the rest of the functions have dependencies
91  * (such as VFS logic) that will not compile easily in userland.
92  */
93 #ifdef _KERNEL
94 #if !defined(KMEM_DEBUG) && __FreeBSD_version >= 1300102
95 #define	_ZFS_USE_SMR
96 static uma_zone_t znode_uma_zone;
97 #else
98 static kmem_cache_t *znode_cache = NULL;
99 #endif
100 
101 extern struct vop_vector zfs_vnodeops;
102 extern struct vop_vector zfs_fifoops;
103 extern struct vop_vector zfs_shareops;
104 
105 
106 /*
107  * This callback is invoked when acquiring a RL_WRITER or RL_APPEND lock on
108  * z_rangelock. It will modify the offset and length of the lock to reflect
109  * znode-specific information, and convert RL_APPEND to RL_WRITER.  This is
110  * called with the rangelock_t's rl_lock held, which avoids races.
111  */
112 static void
113 zfs_rangelock_cb(zfs_locked_range_t *new, void *arg)
114 {
115 	znode_t *zp = arg;
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * If in append mode, convert to writer and lock starting at the
119 	 * current end of file.
120 	 */
121 	if (new->lr_type == RL_APPEND) {
122 		new->lr_offset = zp->z_size;
123 		new->lr_type = RL_WRITER;
124 	}
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * If we need to grow the block size then lock the whole file range.
128 	 */
129 	uint64_t end_size = MAX(zp->z_size, new->lr_offset + new->lr_length);
130 	if (end_size > zp->z_blksz && (!ISP2(zp->z_blksz) ||
131 	    zp->z_blksz < ZTOZSB(zp)->z_max_blksz)) {
132 		new->lr_offset = 0;
133 		new->lr_length = UINT64_MAX;
134 	}
135 }
136 
137 static int
138 zfs_znode_cache_constructor(void *buf, void *arg, int kmflags)
139 {
140 	znode_t *zp = buf;
141 
142 	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);
143 
144 	list_link_init(&zp->z_link_node);
145 
146 	mutex_init(&zp->z_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
147 	mutex_init(&zp->z_acl_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
148 	rw_init(&zp->z_xattr_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
149 
150 	zfs_rangelock_init(&zp->z_rangelock, zfs_rangelock_cb, zp);
151 
152 	zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
153 	zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
154 	zp->z_xattr_parent = 0;
155 	zp->z_vnode = NULL;
156 	zp->z_sync_writes_cnt = 0;
157 	zp->z_async_writes_cnt = 0;
158 
159 	return (0);
160 }
161 
162 static void
163 zfs_znode_cache_destructor(void *buf, void *arg)
164 {
165 	(void) arg;
166 	znode_t *zp = buf;
167 
168 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
169 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_vnode, ==, NULL);
170 	ASSERT(!list_link_active(&zp->z_link_node));
171 	mutex_destroy(&zp->z_lock);
172 	mutex_destroy(&zp->z_acl_lock);
173 	rw_destroy(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
174 	zfs_rangelock_fini(&zp->z_rangelock);
175 
176 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_acl_cached, ==, NULL);
177 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_xattr_cached, ==, NULL);
178 
179 	ASSERT0(atomic_load_32(&zp->z_sync_writes_cnt));
180 	ASSERT0(atomic_load_32(&zp->z_async_writes_cnt));
181 }
182 
183 
184 #ifdef _ZFS_USE_SMR
185 VFS_SMR_DECLARE;
186 
187 static int
188 zfs_znode_cache_constructor_smr(void *mem, int size __unused, void *private,
189     int flags)
190 {
191 	return (zfs_znode_cache_constructor(mem, private, flags));
192 }
193 
194 static void
195 zfs_znode_cache_destructor_smr(void *mem, int size __unused, void *private)
196 {
197 	zfs_znode_cache_destructor(mem, private);
198 }
199 
200 void
201 zfs_znode_init(void)
202 {
203 	/*
204 	 * Initialize zcache
205 	 */
206 	ASSERT3P(znode_uma_zone, ==, NULL);
207 	znode_uma_zone = uma_zcreate("zfs_znode_cache",
208 	    sizeof (znode_t), zfs_znode_cache_constructor_smr,
209 	    zfs_znode_cache_destructor_smr, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
210 	VFS_SMR_ZONE_SET(znode_uma_zone);
211 }
212 
213 static znode_t *
214 zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(int flags)
215 {
216 	return (uma_zalloc_smr(znode_uma_zone, flags));
217 }
218 
219 static void
220 zfs_znode_free_kmem(znode_t *zp)
221 {
222 	if (zp->z_xattr_cached) {
223 		nvlist_free(zp->z_xattr_cached);
224 		zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
225 	}
226 	uma_zfree_smr(znode_uma_zone, zp);
227 }
228 #else
229 void
230 zfs_znode_init(void)
231 {
232 	/*
233 	 * Initialize zcache
234 	 */
235 	ASSERT3P(znode_cache, ==, NULL);
236 	znode_cache = kmem_cache_create("zfs_znode_cache",
237 	    sizeof (znode_t), 0, zfs_znode_cache_constructor,
238 	    zfs_znode_cache_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
239 }
240 
241 static znode_t *
242 zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(int flags)
243 {
244 	return (kmem_cache_alloc(znode_cache, flags));
245 }
246 
247 static void
248 zfs_znode_free_kmem(znode_t *zp)
249 {
250 	if (zp->z_xattr_cached) {
251 		nvlist_free(zp->z_xattr_cached);
252 		zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
253 	}
254 	kmem_cache_free(znode_cache, zp);
255 }
256 #endif
257 
258 void
259 zfs_znode_fini(void)
260 {
261 	/*
262 	 * Cleanup zcache
263 	 */
264 #ifdef _ZFS_USE_SMR
265 	if (znode_uma_zone) {
266 		uma_zdestroy(znode_uma_zone);
267 		znode_uma_zone = NULL;
268 	}
269 #else
270 	if (znode_cache) {
271 		kmem_cache_destroy(znode_cache);
272 		znode_cache = NULL;
273 	}
274 #endif
275 }
276 
277 
278 static int
279 zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_tx_t *tx)
280 {
281 	zfs_acl_ids_t acl_ids;
282 	vattr_t vattr;
283 	znode_t *sharezp;
284 	znode_t *zp;
285 	int error;
286 
287 	vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID;
288 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
289 	vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0555;
290 	vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(kcred);
291 	vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(kcred);
292 
293 	sharezp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);
294 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(sharezp->z_zfsvfs));
295 	sharezp->z_unlinked = 0;
296 	sharezp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
297 	sharezp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
298 	sharezp->z_is_sa = zfsvfs->z_use_sa;
299 
300 	VERIFY0(zfs_acl_ids_create(sharezp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
301 	    kcred, NULL, &acl_ids, NULL));
302 	zfs_mknode(sharezp, &vattr, tx, kcred, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
303 	ASSERT3P(zp, ==, sharezp);
304 	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&sharezp->z_zfsvfs);
305 	error = zap_add(zfsvfs->z_os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ,
306 	    ZFS_SHARES_DIR, 8, 1, &sharezp->z_id, tx);
307 	zfsvfs->z_shares_dir = sharezp->z_id;
308 
309 	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
310 	sa_handle_destroy(sharezp->z_sa_hdl);
311 	zfs_znode_free_kmem(sharezp);
312 
313 	return (error);
314 }
315 
316 /*
317  * define a couple of values we need available
318  * for both 64 and 32 bit environments.
319  */
320 #ifndef NBITSMINOR64
321 #define	NBITSMINOR64	32
322 #endif
323 #ifndef MAXMAJ64
324 #define	MAXMAJ64	0xffffffffUL
325 #endif
326 #ifndef	MAXMIN64
327 #define	MAXMIN64	0xffffffffUL
328 #endif
329 
330 /*
331  * Create special expldev for ZFS private use.
332  * Can't use standard expldev since it doesn't do
333  * what we want.  The standard expldev() takes a
334  * dev32_t in LP64 and expands it to a long dev_t.
335  * We need an interface that takes a dev32_t in ILP32
336  * and expands it to a long dev_t.
337  */
338 static uint64_t
339 zfs_expldev(dev_t dev)
340 {
341 	return (((uint64_t)major(dev) << NBITSMINOR64) | minor(dev));
342 }
343 /*
344  * Special cmpldev for ZFS private use.
345  * Can't use standard cmpldev since it takes
346  * a long dev_t and compresses it to dev32_t in
347  * LP64.  We need to do a compaction of a long dev_t
348  * to a dev32_t in ILP32.
349  */
350 dev_t
351 zfs_cmpldev(uint64_t dev)
352 {
353 	return (makedev((dev >> NBITSMINOR64), (dev & MAXMIN64)));
354 }
355 
356 static void
357 zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, znode_t *zp,
358     dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *sa_hdl)
359 {
360 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs) || (zfsvfs == zp->z_zfsvfs));
361 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zfsvfs, zp->z_id)));
362 
363 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_sa_hdl, ==, NULL);
364 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_acl_cached, ==, NULL);
365 	if (sa_hdl == NULL) {
366 		VERIFY0(sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, zp,
367 		    SA_HDL_SHARED, &zp->z_sa_hdl));
368 	} else {
369 		zp->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
370 		sa_set_userp(sa_hdl, zp);
371 	}
372 
373 	zp->z_is_sa = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE;
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Slap on VROOT if we are the root znode unless we are the root
377 	 * node of a snapshot mounted under .zfs.
378 	 */
379 	if (zp->z_id == zfsvfs->z_root && zfsvfs->z_parent == zfsvfs)
380 		ZTOV(zp)->v_flag |= VROOT;
381 
382 	vn_exists(ZTOV(zp));
383 }
384 
385 void
386 zfs_znode_dmu_fini(znode_t *zp)
387 {
388 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(ZFS_OBJ_MUTEX(zp->z_zfsvfs, zp->z_id)) ||
389 	    ZFS_TEARDOWN_INACTIVE_WRITE_HELD(zp->z_zfsvfs));
390 
391 	sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
392 	zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
393 }
394 
395 static void
396 zfs_vnode_forget(vnode_t *vp)
397 {
398 
399 	/* copied from insmntque_stddtr */
400 	vp->v_data = NULL;
401 	vp->v_op = &dead_vnodeops;
402 	vgone(vp);
403 	vput(vp);
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Construct a new znode/vnode and initialize.
408  *
409  * This does not do a call to dmu_set_user() that is
410  * up to the caller to do, in case you don't want to
411  * return the znode
412  */
413 static znode_t *
414 zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, dmu_buf_t *db, int blksz,
415     dmu_object_type_t obj_type, sa_handle_t *hdl)
416 {
417 	znode_t	*zp;
418 	vnode_t *vp;
419 	uint64_t mode;
420 	uint64_t parent;
421 #ifdef notyet
422 	uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
423 #endif
424 	uint64_t projid = ZFS_DEFAULT_PROJID;
425 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[9];
426 	int count = 0;
427 	int error;
428 
429 	zp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);
430 
431 #ifndef _ZFS_USE_SMR
432 	KASSERT((zfsvfs->z_parent->z_vfs->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_FPLOOKUP) == 0,
433 	    ("%s: fast path lookup enabled without smr", __func__));
434 #endif
435 
436 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300076
437 	KASSERT(curthread->td_vp_reserved != NULL,
438 	    ("zfs_znode_alloc: getnewvnode without any vnodes reserved"));
439 #else
440 	KASSERT(curthread->td_vp_reserv > 0,
441 	    ("zfs_znode_alloc: getnewvnode without any vnodes reserved"));
442 #endif
443 	error = getnewvnode("zfs", zfsvfs->z_parent->z_vfs, &zfs_vnodeops, &vp);
444 	if (error != 0) {
445 		zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
446 		return (NULL);
447 	}
448 	zp->z_vnode = vp;
449 	vp->v_data = zp;
450 
451 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(zp->z_zfsvfs));
452 
453 	zp->z_sa_hdl = NULL;
454 	zp->z_unlinked = 0;
455 	zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
456 	zp->z_mapcnt = 0;
457 	zp->z_id = db->db_object;
458 	zp->z_blksz = blksz;
459 	zp->z_seq = 0x7A4653;
460 	zp->z_sync_cnt = 0;
461 	zp->z_sync_writes_cnt = 0;
462 	zp->z_async_writes_cnt = 0;
463 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
464 	atomic_store_ptr(&zp->z_cached_symlink, NULL);
465 #endif
466 
467 	vp = ZTOV(zp);
468 
469 	zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, obj_type, hdl);
470 
471 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL, &mode, 8);
472 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL, &zp->z_gen, 8);
473 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
474 	    &zp->z_size, 8);
475 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
476 	    &zp->z_links, 8);
477 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
478 	    &zp->z_pflags, 8);
479 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs), NULL, &parent, 8);
480 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
481 	    &zp->z_atime, 16);
482 #ifdef notyet
483 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
484 	    &mtime, 16);
485 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
486 	    &ctime, 16);
487 #endif
488 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
489 	    &zp->z_uid, 8);
490 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
491 	    &zp->z_gid, 8);
492 
493 	if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count) != 0 || zp->z_gen == 0 ||
494 	    (dmu_objset_projectquota_enabled(zfsvfs->z_os) &&
495 	    (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_PROJID) &&
496 	    sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_PROJID(zfsvfs), &projid, 8) != 0)) {
497 		if (hdl == NULL)
498 			sa_handle_destroy(zp->z_sa_hdl);
499 		zfs_vnode_forget(vp);
500 		zp->z_vnode = NULL;
501 		zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
502 		return (NULL);
503 	}
504 
505 	zp->z_projid = projid;
506 	zp->z_mode = mode;
507 
508 	/* Cache the xattr parent id */
509 	if (zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR)
510 		zp->z_xattr_parent = parent;
511 
512 	vp->v_type = IFTOVT((mode_t)mode);
513 
514 	switch (vp->v_type) {
515 	case VDIR:
516 		zp->z_zn_prefetch = B_TRUE; /* z_prefetch default is enabled */
517 		break;
518 	case VFIFO:
519 		vp->v_op = &zfs_fifoops;
520 		break;
521 	case VREG:
522 		if (parent == zfsvfs->z_shares_dir) {
523 			ASSERT0(zp->z_uid);
524 			ASSERT0(zp->z_gid);
525 			vp->v_op = &zfs_shareops;
526 		}
527 		break;
528 	default:
529 			break;
530 	}
531 
532 	mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
533 	list_insert_tail(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
534 	zfsvfs->z_nr_znodes++;
535 	zp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
536 	mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
537 
538 	/*
539 	 * Acquire vnode lock before making it available to the world.
540 	 */
541 	vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
542 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400077
543 	vn_set_state(vp, VSTATE_CONSTRUCTED);
544 #endif
545 	VN_LOCK_AREC(vp);
546 	if (vp->v_type != VFIFO)
547 		VN_LOCK_ASHARE(vp);
548 
549 	return (zp);
550 }
551 
552 static uint64_t empty_xattr;
553 static uint64_t pad[4];
554 static zfs_acl_phys_t acl_phys;
555 /*
556  * Create a new DMU object to hold a zfs znode.
557  *
558  *	IN:	dzp	- parent directory for new znode
559  *		vap	- file attributes for new znode
560  *		tx	- dmu transaction id for zap operations
561  *		cr	- credentials of caller
562  *		flag	- flags:
563  *			  IS_ROOT_NODE	- new object will be root
564  *			  IS_XATTR	- new object is an attribute
565  *		bonuslen - length of bonus buffer
566  *		setaclp  - File/Dir initial ACL
567  *		fuidp	 - Tracks fuid allocation.
568  *
569  *	OUT:	zpp	- allocated znode
570  *
571  */
572 void
573 zfs_mknode(znode_t *dzp, vattr_t *vap, dmu_tx_t *tx, cred_t *cr,
574     uint_t flag, znode_t **zpp, zfs_acl_ids_t *acl_ids)
575 {
576 	uint64_t	crtime[2], atime[2], mtime[2], ctime[2];
577 	uint64_t	mode, size, links, parent, pflags;
578 	uint64_t	dzp_pflags = 0;
579 	uint64_t	rdev = 0;
580 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs = dzp->z_zfsvfs;
581 	dmu_buf_t	*db;
582 	timestruc_t	now;
583 	uint64_t	gen, obj;
584 	int		bonuslen;
585 	int		dnodesize;
586 	sa_handle_t	*sa_hdl;
587 	dmu_object_type_t obj_type;
588 	sa_bulk_attr_t	*sa_attrs;
589 	int		cnt = 0;
590 	zfs_acl_locator_cb_t locate = { 0 };
591 
592 	ASSERT3P(vap, !=, NULL);
593 	ASSERT3U((vap->va_mask & AT_MODE), ==, AT_MODE);
594 
595 	if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
596 		obj = vap->va_nodeid;
597 		now = vap->va_ctime;		/* see zfs_replay_create() */
598 		gen = vap->va_nblocks;		/* ditto */
599 		dnodesize = vap->va_fsid;	/* ditto */
600 	} else {
601 		obj = 0;
602 		vfs_timestamp(&now);
603 		gen = dmu_tx_get_txg(tx);
604 		dnodesize = dmu_objset_dnodesize(zfsvfs->z_os);
605 	}
606 
607 	if (dnodesize == 0)
608 		dnodesize = DNODE_MIN_SIZE;
609 
610 	obj_type = zfsvfs->z_use_sa ? DMU_OT_SA : DMU_OT_ZNODE;
611 	bonuslen = (obj_type == DMU_OT_SA) ?
612 	    DN_BONUS_SIZE(dnodesize) : ZFS_OLD_ZNODE_PHYS_SIZE;
613 
614 	/*
615 	 * Create a new DMU object.
616 	 */
617 	/*
618 	 * There's currently no mechanism for pre-reading the blocks that will
619 	 * be needed to allocate a new object, so we accept the small chance
620 	 * that there will be an i/o error and we will fail one of the
621 	 * assertions below.
622 	 */
623 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
624 		if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
625 			VERIFY0(zap_create_claim_norm_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
626 			    zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
627 			    obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx));
628 		} else {
629 			obj = zap_create_norm_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os,
630 			    zfsvfs->z_norm, DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,
631 			    obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx);
632 		}
633 	} else {
634 		if (zfsvfs->z_replay) {
635 			VERIFY0(dmu_object_claim_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os, obj,
636 			    DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
637 			    obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx));
638 		} else {
639 			obj = dmu_object_alloc_dnsize(zfsvfs->z_os,
640 			    DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS, 0,
641 			    obj_type, bonuslen, dnodesize, tx);
642 		}
643 	}
644 
645 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
646 	VERIFY0(sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj, NULL, &db));
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * If this is the root, fix up the half-initialized parent pointer
650 	 * to reference the just-allocated physical data area.
651 	 */
652 	if (flag & IS_ROOT_NODE) {
653 		dzp->z_id = obj;
654 	} else {
655 		dzp_pflags = dzp->z_pflags;
656 	}
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * If parent is an xattr, so am I.
660 	 */
661 	if (dzp_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) {
662 		flag |= IS_XATTR;
663 	}
664 
665 	if (zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
666 		pflags = ZFS_ARCHIVE | ZFS_AV_MODIFIED;
667 	else
668 		pflags = 0;
669 
670 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR) {
671 		size = 2;		/* contents ("." and "..") */
672 		links = (flag & (IS_ROOT_NODE | IS_XATTR)) ? 2 : 1;
673 	} else {
674 		size = links = 0;
675 	}
676 
677 	if (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR) {
678 		rdev = zfs_expldev(vap->va_rdev);
679 	}
680 
681 	parent = dzp->z_id;
682 	mode = acl_ids->z_mode;
683 	if (flag & IS_XATTR)
684 		pflags |= ZFS_XATTR;
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * No execs denied will be determined when zfs_mode_compute() is called.
688 	 */
689 	pflags |= acl_ids->z_aclp->z_hints &
690 	    (ZFS_ACL_TRIVIAL|ZFS_INHERIT_ACE|ZFS_ACL_AUTO_INHERIT|
691 	    ZFS_ACL_DEFAULTED|ZFS_ACL_PROTECTED);
692 
693 	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, crtime);
694 	ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
695 
696 	if (vap->va_mask & AT_ATIME) {
697 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_atime, atime);
698 	} else {
699 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, atime);
700 	}
701 
702 	if (vap->va_mask & AT_MTIME) {
703 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&vap->va_mtime, mtime);
704 	} else {
705 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
706 	}
707 
708 	/* Now add in all of the "SA" attributes */
709 	VERIFY0(sa_handle_get_from_db(zfsvfs->z_os, db, NULL, SA_HDL_SHARED,
710 	    &sa_hdl));
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Setup the array of attributes to be replaced/set on the new file
714 	 *
715 	 * order for  DMU_OT_ZNODE is critical since it needs to be constructed
716 	 * in the old znode_phys_t format.  Don't change this ordering
717 	 */
718 	sa_attrs = kmem_alloc(sizeof (sa_bulk_attr_t) * ZPL_END, KM_SLEEP);
719 
720 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
721 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
722 		    NULL, &atime, 16);
723 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
724 		    NULL, &mtime, 16);
725 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
726 		    NULL, &ctime, 16);
727 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
728 		    NULL, &crtime, 16);
729 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
730 		    NULL, &gen, 8);
731 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
732 		    NULL, &mode, 8);
733 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
734 		    NULL, &size, 8);
735 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
736 		    NULL, &parent, 8);
737 	} else {
738 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs),
739 		    NULL, &mode, 8);
740 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
741 		    NULL, &size, 8);
742 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs),
743 		    NULL, &gen, 8);
744 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs),
745 		    NULL, &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
746 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs),
747 		    NULL, &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
748 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PARENT(zfsvfs),
749 		    NULL, &parent, 8);
750 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
751 		    NULL, &pflags, 8);
752 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs),
753 		    NULL, &atime, 16);
754 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs),
755 		    NULL, &mtime, 16);
756 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs),
757 		    NULL, &ctime, 16);
758 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zfsvfs),
759 		    NULL, &crtime, 16);
760 	}
761 
762 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL, &links, 8);
763 
764 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
765 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_XATTR(zfsvfs), NULL,
766 		    &empty_xattr, 8);
767 	}
768 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
769 	    (vap->va_type == VBLK || vap->va_type == VCHR)) {
770 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_RDEV(zfsvfs),
771 		    NULL, &rdev, 8);
772 
773 	}
774 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE) {
775 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
776 		    NULL, &pflags, 8);
777 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
778 		    &acl_ids->z_fuid, 8);
779 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
780 		    &acl_ids->z_fgid, 8);
781 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_PAD(zfsvfs), NULL, pad,
782 		    sizeof (uint64_t) * 4);
783 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_ZNODE_ACL(zfsvfs), NULL,
784 		    &acl_phys, sizeof (zfs_acl_phys_t));
785 	} else if (acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version >= ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
786 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_COUNT(zfsvfs), NULL,
787 		    &acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_count, 8);
788 		locate.cb_aclp = acl_ids->z_aclp;
789 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(sa_attrs, cnt, SA_ZPL_DACL_ACES(zfsvfs),
790 		    zfs_acl_data_locator, &locate,
791 		    acl_ids->z_aclp->z_acl_bytes);
792 		mode = zfs_mode_compute(mode, acl_ids->z_aclp, &pflags,
793 		    acl_ids->z_fuid, acl_ids->z_fgid);
794 	}
795 
796 	VERIFY0(sa_replace_all_by_template(sa_hdl, sa_attrs, cnt, tx));
797 
798 	if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
799 		*zpp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, 0, obj_type, sa_hdl);
800 		ASSERT3P(*zpp, !=, NULL);
801 	} else {
802 		/*
803 		 * If we are creating the root node, the "parent" we
804 		 * passed in is the znode for the root.
805 		 */
806 		*zpp = dzp;
807 
808 		(*zpp)->z_sa_hdl = sa_hdl;
809 	}
810 
811 	(*zpp)->z_pflags = pflags;
812 	(*zpp)->z_mode = mode;
813 	(*zpp)->z_dnodesize = dnodesize;
814 
815 	if (vap->va_mask & AT_XVATTR)
816 		zfs_xvattr_set(*zpp, (xvattr_t *)vap, tx);
817 
818 	if (obj_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
819 	    acl_ids->z_aclp->z_version < ZFS_ACL_VERSION_FUID) {
820 		VERIFY0(zfs_aclset_common(*zpp, acl_ids->z_aclp, cr, tx));
821 	}
822 	if (!(flag & IS_ROOT_NODE)) {
823 		vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(*zpp);
824 		vp->v_vflag |= VV_FORCEINSMQ;
825 		int err = insmntque(vp, zfsvfs->z_vfs);
826 		vp->v_vflag &= ~VV_FORCEINSMQ;
827 		(void) err;
828 		KASSERT(err == 0, ("insmntque() failed: error %d", err));
829 	}
830 	kmem_free(sa_attrs, sizeof (sa_bulk_attr_t) * ZPL_END);
831 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
832 }
833 
834 /*
835  * Update in-core attributes.  It is assumed the caller will be doing an
836  * sa_bulk_update to push the changes out.
837  */
838 void
839 zfs_xvattr_set(znode_t *zp, xvattr_t *xvap, dmu_tx_t *tx)
840 {
841 	xoptattr_t *xoap;
842 
843 	xoap = xva_getxoptattr(xvap);
844 	ASSERT3P(xoap, !=, NULL);
845 
846 	if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_replay == B_FALSE) {
847 		ASSERT_VOP_IN_SEQC(ZTOV(zp));
848 	}
849 
850 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME)) {
851 		uint64_t times[2];
852 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&xoap->xoa_createtime, times);
853 		(void) sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_CRTIME(zp->z_zfsvfs),
854 		    &times, sizeof (times), tx);
855 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_CREATETIME);
856 	}
857 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_READONLY)) {
858 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_READONLY, xoap->xoa_readonly,
859 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
860 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_READONLY);
861 	}
862 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN)) {
863 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_HIDDEN, xoap->xoa_hidden,
864 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
865 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_HIDDEN);
866 	}
867 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM)) {
868 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SYSTEM, xoap->xoa_system,
869 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
870 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SYSTEM);
871 	}
872 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE)) {
873 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_ARCHIVE, xoap->xoa_archive,
874 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
875 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_ARCHIVE);
876 	}
877 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE)) {
878 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_IMMUTABLE, xoap->xoa_immutable,
879 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
880 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_IMMUTABLE);
881 	}
882 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK)) {
883 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NOUNLINK, xoap->xoa_nounlink,
884 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
885 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NOUNLINK);
886 	}
887 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY)) {
888 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_APPENDONLY, xoap->xoa_appendonly,
889 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
890 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_APPENDONLY);
891 	}
892 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_NODUMP)) {
893 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_NODUMP, xoap->xoa_nodump,
894 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
895 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_NODUMP);
896 	}
897 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE)) {
898 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OPAQUE, xoap->xoa_opaque,
899 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
900 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OPAQUE);
901 	}
902 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED)) {
903 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_QUARANTINED,
904 		    xoap->xoa_av_quarantined, zp->z_pflags, tx);
905 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_QUARANTINED);
906 	}
907 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED)) {
908 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_AV_MODIFIED, xoap->xoa_av_modified,
909 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
910 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_MODIFIED);
911 	}
912 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP)) {
913 		zfs_sa_set_scanstamp(zp, xvap, tx);
914 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_AV_SCANSTAMP);
915 	}
916 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_REPARSE)) {
917 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_REPARSE, xoap->xoa_reparse,
918 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
919 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_REPARSE);
920 	}
921 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE)) {
922 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_OFFLINE, xoap->xoa_offline,
923 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
924 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_OFFLINE);
925 	}
926 	if (XVA_ISSET_REQ(xvap, XAT_SPARSE)) {
927 		ZFS_ATTR_SET(zp, ZFS_SPARSE, xoap->xoa_sparse,
928 		    zp->z_pflags, tx);
929 		XVA_SET_RTN(xvap, XAT_SPARSE);
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 int
934 zfs_zget(zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs, uint64_t obj_num, znode_t **zpp)
935 {
936 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
937 	dmu_buf_t	*db;
938 	znode_t		*zp;
939 	vnode_t		*vp;
940 	sa_handle_t	*hdl;
941 	int locked;
942 	int err;
943 
944 	getnewvnode_reserve_();
945 again:
946 	*zpp = NULL;
947 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);
948 
949 	err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
950 	if (err) {
951 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
952 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
953 		return (err);
954 	}
955 
956 	dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
957 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
958 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
959 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
960 	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
961 		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
962 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
963 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
964 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
965 	}
966 
967 	hdl = dmu_buf_get_user(db);
968 	if (hdl != NULL) {
969 		zp = sa_get_userdata(hdl);
970 
971 		/*
972 		 * Since "SA" does immediate eviction we
973 		 * should never find a sa handle that doesn't
974 		 * know about the znode.
975 		 */
976 		ASSERT3P(zp, !=, NULL);
977 		ASSERT3U(zp->z_id, ==, obj_num);
978 		if (zp->z_unlinked) {
979 			err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
980 		} else {
981 			vp = ZTOV(zp);
982 			/*
983 			 * Don't let the vnode disappear after
984 			 * ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT.
985 			 */
986 			VN_HOLD(vp);
987 			*zpp = zp;
988 			err = 0;
989 		}
990 
991 		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
992 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
993 
994 		if (err) {
995 			getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
996 			return (err);
997 		}
998 
999 		locked = VOP_ISLOCKED(vp);
1000 		VI_LOCK(vp);
1001 		if (VN_IS_DOOMED(vp) && locked != LK_EXCLUSIVE) {
1002 			/*
1003 			 * The vnode is doomed and this thread doesn't
1004 			 * hold the exclusive lock on it, so the vnode
1005 			 * must be being reclaimed by another thread.
1006 			 * Otherwise the doomed vnode is being reclaimed
1007 			 * by this thread and zfs_zget is called from
1008 			 * ZIL internals.
1009 			 */
1010 			VI_UNLOCK(vp);
1011 
1012 			/*
1013 			 * XXX vrele() locks the vnode when the last reference
1014 			 * is dropped.  Although in this case the vnode is
1015 			 * doomed / dead and so no inactivation is required,
1016 			 * the vnode lock is still acquired.  That could result
1017 			 * in a LOR with z_teardown_lock if another thread holds
1018 			 * the vnode's lock and tries to take z_teardown_lock.
1019 			 * But that is only possible if the other thread peforms
1020 			 * a ZFS vnode operation on the vnode.  That either
1021 			 * should not happen if the vnode is dead or the thread
1022 			 * should also have a reference to the vnode and thus
1023 			 * our reference is not last.
1024 			 */
1025 			VN_RELE(vp);
1026 			goto again;
1027 		}
1028 		VI_UNLOCK(vp);
1029 		getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1030 		return (err);
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	/*
1034 	 * Not found create new znode/vnode
1035 	 * but only if file exists.
1036 	 *
1037 	 * There is a small window where zfs_vget() could
1038 	 * find this object while a file create is still in
1039 	 * progress.  This is checked for in zfs_znode_alloc()
1040 	 *
1041 	 * if zfs_znode_alloc() fails it will drop the hold on the
1042 	 * bonus buffer.
1043 	 */
1044 	zp = zfs_znode_alloc(zfsvfs, db, doi.doi_data_block_size,
1045 	    doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
1046 	if (zp == NULL) {
1047 		err = SET_ERROR(ENOENT);
1048 	} else {
1049 		*zpp = zp;
1050 	}
1051 	if (err == 0) {
1052 		vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1053 
1054 		err = insmntque(vp, zfsvfs->z_vfs);
1055 		if (err == 0) {
1056 			vp->v_hash = obj_num;
1057 			VOP_UNLOCK1(vp);
1058 		} else {
1059 			zp->z_vnode = NULL;
1060 			zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1061 			zfs_znode_free(zp);
1062 			*zpp = NULL;
1063 		}
1064 	}
1065 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1066 	getnewvnode_drop_reserve();
1067 	return (err);
1068 }
1069 
1070 int
1071 zfs_rezget(znode_t *zp)
1072 {
1073 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1074 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1075 	dmu_buf_t *db;
1076 	vnode_t *vp;
1077 	uint64_t obj_num = zp->z_id;
1078 	uint64_t mode, size;
1079 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[8];
1080 	int err;
1081 	int count = 0;
1082 	uint64_t gen;
1083 
1084 	/*
1085 	 * Remove cached pages before reloading the znode, so that they are not
1086 	 * lingering after we run into any error.  Ideally, we should vgone()
1087 	 * the vnode in case of error, but currently we cannot do that
1088 	 * because of the LOR between the vnode lock and z_teardown_lock.
1089 	 * So, instead, we have to "doom" the znode in the illumos style.
1090 	 *
1091 	 * Ignore invalid pages during the scan.  This is to avoid deadlocks
1092 	 * between page busying and the teardown lock, as pages are busied prior
1093 	 * to a VOP_GETPAGES operation, which acquires the teardown read lock.
1094 	 * Such pages will be invalid and can safely be skipped here.
1095 	 */
1096 	vp = ZTOV(zp);
1097 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400042
1098 	vn_pages_remove_valid(vp, 0, 0);
1099 #else
1100 	vn_pages_remove(vp, 0, 0);
1101 #endif
1102 
1103 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1104 
1105 	mutex_enter(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1106 	if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1107 		zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1108 		zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1109 	}
1110 	mutex_exit(&zp->z_acl_lock);
1111 
1112 	rw_enter(&zp->z_xattr_lock, RW_WRITER);
1113 	if (zp->z_xattr_cached) {
1114 		nvlist_free(zp->z_xattr_cached);
1115 		zp->z_xattr_cached = NULL;
1116 	}
1117 	rw_exit(&zp->z_xattr_lock);
1118 
1119 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_sa_hdl, ==, NULL);
1120 	err = sa_buf_hold(zfsvfs->z_os, obj_num, NULL, &db);
1121 	if (err) {
1122 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1123 		return (err);
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	dmu_object_info_from_db(db, &doi);
1127 	if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1128 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE ||
1129 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1130 	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t)))) {
1131 		sa_buf_rele(db, NULL);
1132 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1133 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	zfs_znode_sa_init(zfsvfs, zp, db, doi.doi_bonus_type, NULL);
1137 	size = zp->z_size;
1138 
1139 	/* reload cached values */
1140 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GEN(zfsvfs), NULL,
1141 	    &gen, sizeof (gen));
1142 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1143 	    &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
1144 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_LINKS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1145 	    &zp->z_links, sizeof (zp->z_links));
1146 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs), NULL,
1147 	    &zp->z_pflags, sizeof (zp->z_pflags));
1148 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_ATIME(zfsvfs), NULL,
1149 	    &zp->z_atime, sizeof (zp->z_atime));
1150 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_UID(zfsvfs), NULL,
1151 	    &zp->z_uid, sizeof (zp->z_uid));
1152 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_GID(zfsvfs), NULL,
1153 	    &zp->z_gid, sizeof (zp->z_gid));
1154 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), NULL,
1155 	    &mode, sizeof (mode));
1156 
1157 	if (sa_bulk_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count)) {
1158 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1159 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1160 		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	zp->z_mode = mode;
1164 
1165 	if (gen != zp->z_gen) {
1166 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1167 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1168 		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	/*
1172 	 * It is highly improbable but still quite possible that two
1173 	 * objects in different datasets are created with the same
1174 	 * object numbers and in transaction groups with the same
1175 	 * numbers.  znodes corresponding to those objects would
1176 	 * have the same z_id and z_gen, but their other attributes
1177 	 * may be different.
1178 	 * zfs recv -F may replace one of such objects with the other.
1179 	 * As a result file properties recorded in the replaced
1180 	 * object's vnode may no longer match the received object's
1181 	 * properties.  At present the only cached property is the
1182 	 * files type recorded in v_type.
1183 	 * So, handle this case by leaving the old vnode and znode
1184 	 * disassociated from the actual object.  A new vnode and a
1185 	 * znode will be created if the object is accessed
1186 	 * (e.g. via a look-up).  The old vnode and znode will be
1187 	 * recycled when the last vnode reference is dropped.
1188 	 */
1189 	if (vp->v_type != IFTOVT((mode_t)zp->z_mode)) {
1190 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1191 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1192 		return (SET_ERROR(EIO));
1193 	}
1194 
1195 	/*
1196 	 * If the file has zero links, then it has been unlinked on the send
1197 	 * side and it must be in the received unlinked set.
1198 	 * We call zfs_znode_dmu_fini() now to prevent any accesses to the
1199 	 * stale data and to prevent automatically removal of the file in
1200 	 * zfs_zinactive().  The file will be removed either when it is removed
1201 	 * on the send side and the next incremental stream is received or
1202 	 * when the unlinked set gets processed.
1203 	 */
1204 	zp->z_unlinked = (zp->z_links == 0);
1205 	if (zp->z_unlinked) {
1206 		zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1207 		ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1208 		return (0);
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	zp->z_blksz = doi.doi_data_block_size;
1212 	if (zp->z_size != size)
1213 		vnode_pager_setsize(vp, zp->z_size);
1214 
1215 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj_num);
1216 
1217 	return (0);
1218 }
1219 
1220 void
1221 zfs_znode_delete(znode_t *zp, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1222 {
1223 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1224 	objset_t *os = zfsvfs->z_os;
1225 	uint64_t obj = zp->z_id;
1226 	uint64_t acl_obj = zfs_external_acl(zp);
1227 
1228 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, obj);
1229 	if (acl_obj) {
1230 		VERIFY(!zp->z_is_sa);
1231 		VERIFY0(dmu_object_free(os, acl_obj, tx));
1232 	}
1233 	VERIFY0(dmu_object_free(os, obj, tx));
1234 	zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1235 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, obj);
1236 	zfs_znode_free(zp);
1237 }
1238 
1239 void
1240 zfs_zinactive(znode_t *zp)
1241 {
1242 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1243 	uint64_t z_id = zp->z_id;
1244 
1245 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_sa_hdl, !=, NULL);
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * Don't allow a zfs_zget() while were trying to release this znode
1249 	 */
1250 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_ENTER(zfsvfs, z_id);
1251 
1252 	/*
1253 	 * If this was the last reference to a file with no links, remove
1254 	 * the file from the file system unless the file system is mounted
1255 	 * read-only.  That can happen, for example, if the file system was
1256 	 * originally read-write, the file was opened, then unlinked and
1257 	 * the file system was made read-only before the file was finally
1258 	 * closed.  The file will remain in the unlinked set.
1259 	 */
1260 	if (zp->z_unlinked) {
1261 		ASSERT(!zfsvfs->z_issnap);
1262 		if ((zfsvfs->z_vfs->vfs_flag & VFS_RDONLY) == 0) {
1263 			ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1264 			zfs_rmnode(zp);
1265 			return;
1266 		}
1267 	}
1268 
1269 	zfs_znode_dmu_fini(zp);
1270 	ZFS_OBJ_HOLD_EXIT(zfsvfs, z_id);
1271 	zfs_znode_free(zp);
1272 }
1273 
1274 void
1275 zfs_znode_free(znode_t *zp)
1276 {
1277 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1278 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
1279 	char *symlink;
1280 #endif
1281 
1282 	ASSERT3P(zp->z_sa_hdl, ==, NULL);
1283 	zp->z_vnode = NULL;
1284 	mutex_enter(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
1285 	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&zp->z_zfsvfs);
1286 	list_remove(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, zp);
1287 	zfsvfs->z_nr_znodes--;
1288 	mutex_exit(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock);
1289 
1290 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1300139
1291 	symlink = atomic_load_ptr(&zp->z_cached_symlink);
1292 	if (symlink != NULL) {
1293 		atomic_store_rel_ptr((uintptr_t *)&zp->z_cached_symlink,
1294 		    (uintptr_t)NULL);
1295 		cache_symlink_free(symlink, strlen(symlink) + 1);
1296 	}
1297 #endif
1298 
1299 	if (zp->z_acl_cached) {
1300 		zfs_acl_free(zp->z_acl_cached);
1301 		zp->z_acl_cached = NULL;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	zfs_znode_free_kmem(zp);
1305 }
1306 
1307 void
1308 zfs_tstamp_update_setup_ext(znode_t *zp, uint_t flag, uint64_t mtime[2],
1309     uint64_t ctime[2], boolean_t have_tx)
1310 {
1311 	timestruc_t	now;
1312 
1313 	vfs_timestamp(&now);
1314 
1315 	if (have_tx) {	/* will sa_bulk_update happen really soon? */
1316 		zp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
1317 		zp->z_seq++;
1318 	} else {
1319 		zp->z_atime_dirty = 1;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	if (flag & AT_ATIME) {
1323 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, zp->z_atime);
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	if (flag & AT_MTIME) {
1327 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, mtime);
1328 		if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids) {
1329 			zp->z_pflags |= (ZFS_ARCHIVE |
1330 			    ZFS_AV_MODIFIED);
1331 		}
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	if (flag & AT_CTIME) {
1335 		ZFS_TIME_ENCODE(&now, ctime);
1336 		if (zp->z_zfsvfs->z_use_fuids)
1337 			zp->z_pflags |= ZFS_ARCHIVE;
1338 	}
1339 }
1340 
1341 
1342 void
1343 zfs_tstamp_update_setup(znode_t *zp, uint_t flag, uint64_t mtime[2],
1344     uint64_t ctime[2])
1345 {
1346 	zfs_tstamp_update_setup_ext(zp, flag, mtime, ctime, B_TRUE);
1347 }
1348 /*
1349  * Grow the block size for a file.
1350  *
1351  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1352  *		size	- requested block size
1353  *		tx	- open transaction.
1354  *
1355  * NOTE: this function assumes that the znode is write locked.
1356  */
1357 void
1358 zfs_grow_blocksize(znode_t *zp, uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1359 {
1360 	int		error;
1361 	u_longlong_t	dummy;
1362 
1363 	if (size <= zp->z_blksz)
1364 		return;
1365 	/*
1366 	 * If the file size is already greater than the current blocksize,
1367 	 * we will not grow.  If there is more than one block in a file,
1368 	 * the blocksize cannot change.
1369 	 */
1370 	if (zp->z_blksz && zp->z_size > zp->z_blksz)
1371 		return;
1372 
1373 	error = dmu_object_set_blocksize(zp->z_zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id,
1374 	    size, 0, tx);
1375 
1376 	if (error == ENOTSUP)
1377 		return;
1378 	ASSERT0(error);
1379 
1380 	/* What blocksize did we actually get? */
1381 	dmu_object_size_from_db(sa_get_db(zp->z_sa_hdl), &zp->z_blksz, &dummy);
1382 }
1383 
1384 /*
1385  * Increase the file length
1386  *
1387  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1388  *		end	- new end-of-file
1389  *
1390  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1391  */
1392 static int
1393 zfs_extend(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
1394 {
1395 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1396 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1397 	zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
1398 	uint64_t newblksz;
1399 	int error;
1400 
1401 	/*
1402 	 * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
1403 	 */
1404 	lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);
1405 
1406 	/*
1407 	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1408 	 */
1409 	if (end <= zp->z_size) {
1410 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1411 		return (0);
1412 	}
1413 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1414 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1415 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1416 	if (end > zp->z_blksz &&
1417 	    (!ISP2(zp->z_blksz) || zp->z_blksz < zfsvfs->z_max_blksz)) {
1418 		/*
1419 		 * We are growing the file past the current block size.
1420 		 */
1421 		if (zp->z_blksz > zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz) {
1422 			/*
1423 			 * File's blocksize is already larger than the
1424 			 * "recordsize" property.  Only let it grow to
1425 			 * the next power of 2.
1426 			 */
1427 			ASSERT(!ISP2(zp->z_blksz));
1428 			newblksz = MIN(end, 1 << highbit64(zp->z_blksz));
1429 		} else {
1430 			newblksz = MIN(end, zp->z_zfsvfs->z_max_blksz);
1431 		}
1432 		dmu_tx_hold_write(tx, zp->z_id, 0, newblksz);
1433 	} else {
1434 		newblksz = 0;
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1438 	if (error) {
1439 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1440 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1441 		return (error);
1442 	}
1443 
1444 	if (newblksz)
1445 		zfs_grow_blocksize(zp, newblksz, tx);
1446 
1447 	zp->z_size = end;
1448 
1449 	VERIFY0(sa_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zp->z_zfsvfs),
1450 	    &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size), tx));
1451 
1452 	vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), end);
1453 
1454 	zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1455 
1456 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1457 
1458 	return (0);
1459 }
1460 
1461 /*
1462  * Free space in a file.
1463  *
1464  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1465  *		off	- start of section to free.
1466  *		len	- length of section to free.
1467  *
1468  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1469  */
1470 static int
1471 zfs_free_range(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len)
1472 {
1473 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1474 	zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
1475 	int error;
1476 
1477 	/*
1478 	 * Lock the range being freed.
1479 	 */
1480 	lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, off, len, RL_WRITER);
1481 
1482 	/*
1483 	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1484 	 */
1485 	if (off >= zp->z_size) {
1486 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1487 		return (0);
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	if (off + len > zp->z_size)
1491 		len = zp->z_size - off;
1492 
1493 	error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, off, len);
1494 
1495 	if (error == 0) {
1496 #if __FreeBSD_version >= 1400032
1497 		vnode_pager_purge_range(ZTOV(zp), off, off + len);
1498 #else
1499 		/*
1500 		 * Before __FreeBSD_version 1400032 we cannot free block in the
1501 		 * middle of a file, but only at the end of a file, so this code
1502 		 * path should never happen.
1503 		 */
1504 		vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), off);
1505 #endif
1506 	}
1507 
1508 	zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1509 
1510 	return (error);
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * Truncate a file
1515  *
1516  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1517  *		end	- new end-of-file.
1518  *
1519  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1520  */
1521 static int
1522 zfs_trunc(znode_t *zp, uint64_t end)
1523 {
1524 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1525 	vnode_t *vp = ZTOV(zp);
1526 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1527 	zfs_locked_range_t *lr;
1528 	int error;
1529 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[2];
1530 	int count = 0;
1531 
1532 	/*
1533 	 * We will change zp_size, lock the whole file.
1534 	 */
1535 	lr = zfs_rangelock_enter(&zp->z_rangelock, 0, UINT64_MAX, RL_WRITER);
1536 
1537 	/*
1538 	 * Nothing to do if file already at desired length.
1539 	 */
1540 	if (end >= zp->z_size) {
1541 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1542 		return (0);
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	error = dmu_free_long_range(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_id, end,
1546 	    DMU_OBJECT_END);
1547 	if (error) {
1548 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1549 		return (error);
1550 	}
1551 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1552 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1553 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1554 	dmu_tx_mark_netfree(tx);
1555 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1556 	if (error) {
1557 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1558 		zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1559 		return (error);
1560 	}
1561 
1562 	zp->z_size = end;
1563 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_SIZE(zfsvfs),
1564 	    NULL, &zp->z_size, sizeof (zp->z_size));
1565 
1566 	if (end == 0) {
1567 		zp->z_pflags &= ~ZFS_SPARSE;
1568 		SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
1569 		    NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
1570 	}
1571 	VERIFY0(sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx));
1572 
1573 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1574 
1575 	/*
1576 	 * Clear any mapped pages in the truncated region.  This has to
1577 	 * happen outside of the transaction to avoid the possibility of
1578 	 * a deadlock with someone trying to push a page that we are
1579 	 * about to invalidate.
1580 	 */
1581 	vnode_pager_setsize(vp, end);
1582 
1583 	zfs_rangelock_exit(lr);
1584 
1585 	return (0);
1586 }
1587 
1588 /*
1589  * Free space in a file
1590  *
1591  *	IN:	zp	- znode of file to free data in.
1592  *		off	- start of range
1593  *		len	- end of range (0 => EOF)
1594  *		flag	- current file open mode flags.
1595  *		log	- TRUE if this action should be logged
1596  *
1597  *	RETURN:	0 on success, error code on failure
1598  */
1599 int
1600 zfs_freesp(znode_t *zp, uint64_t off, uint64_t len, int flag, boolean_t log)
1601 {
1602 	dmu_tx_t *tx;
1603 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
1604 	zilog_t *zilog = zfsvfs->z_log;
1605 	uint64_t mode;
1606 	uint64_t mtime[2], ctime[2];
1607 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
1608 	int count = 0;
1609 	int error;
1610 
1611 	if ((error = sa_lookup(zp->z_sa_hdl, SA_ZPL_MODE(zfsvfs), &mode,
1612 	    sizeof (mode))) != 0)
1613 		return (error);
1614 
1615 	if (off > zp->z_size) {
1616 		error =  zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
1617 		if (error == 0 && log)
1618 			goto log;
1619 		else
1620 			return (error);
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	if (len == 0) {
1624 		error = zfs_trunc(zp, off);
1625 	} else {
1626 		if ((error = zfs_free_range(zp, off, len)) == 0 &&
1627 		    off + len > zp->z_size)
1628 			error = zfs_extend(zp, off+len);
1629 	}
1630 	if (error || !log)
1631 		return (error);
1632 log:
1633 	tx = dmu_tx_create(zfsvfs->z_os);
1634 	dmu_tx_hold_sa(tx, zp->z_sa_hdl, B_FALSE);
1635 	zfs_sa_upgrade_txholds(tx, zp);
1636 	error = dmu_tx_assign(tx, TXG_WAIT);
1637 	if (error) {
1638 		dmu_tx_abort(tx);
1639 		return (error);
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_MTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, mtime, 16);
1643 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_CTIME(zfsvfs), NULL, ctime, 16);
1644 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, SA_ZPL_FLAGS(zfsvfs),
1645 	    NULL, &zp->z_pflags, 8);
1646 	zfs_tstamp_update_setup(zp, CONTENT_MODIFIED, mtime, ctime);
1647 	error = sa_bulk_update(zp->z_sa_hdl, bulk, count, tx);
1648 	ASSERT0(error);
1649 
1650 	zfs_log_truncate(zilog, tx, TX_TRUNCATE, zp, off, len);
1651 
1652 	dmu_tx_commit(tx);
1653 	return (0);
1654 }
1655 
1656 void
1657 zfs_create_fs(objset_t *os, cred_t *cr, nvlist_t *zplprops, dmu_tx_t *tx)
1658 {
1659 	uint64_t	moid, obj, sa_obj, version;
1660 	uint64_t	sense = ZFS_CASE_SENSITIVE;
1661 	uint64_t	norm = 0;
1662 	nvpair_t	*elem;
1663 	int		error;
1664 	int		i;
1665 	znode_t		*rootzp = NULL;
1666 	zfsvfs_t	*zfsvfs;
1667 	vattr_t		vattr;
1668 	znode_t		*zp;
1669 	zfs_acl_ids_t	acl_ids;
1670 
1671 	/*
1672 	 * First attempt to create master node.
1673 	 */
1674 	/*
1675 	 * In an empty objset, there are no blocks to read and thus
1676 	 * there can be no i/o errors (which we assert below).
1677 	 */
1678 	moid = MASTER_NODE_OBJ;
1679 	error = zap_create_claim(os, moid, DMU_OT_MASTER_NODE,
1680 	    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1681 	ASSERT0(error);
1682 
1683 	/*
1684 	 * Set starting attributes.
1685 	 */
1686 	version = zfs_zpl_version_map(spa_version(dmu_objset_spa(os)));
1687 	elem = NULL;
1688 	while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(zplprops, elem)) != NULL) {
1689 		/* For the moment we expect all zpl props to be uint64_ts */
1690 		uint64_t val;
1691 		char *name;
1692 
1693 		ASSERT3S(nvpair_type(elem), ==, DATA_TYPE_UINT64);
1694 		val = fnvpair_value_uint64(elem);
1695 		name = nvpair_name(elem);
1696 		if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) == 0) {
1697 			if (val < version)
1698 				version = val;
1699 		} else {
1700 			error = zap_update(os, moid, name, 8, 1, &val, tx);
1701 		}
1702 		ASSERT0(error);
1703 		if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_NORMALIZE)) == 0)
1704 			norm = val;
1705 		else if (strcmp(name, zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_CASE)) == 0)
1706 			sense = val;
1707 	}
1708 	ASSERT3U(version, !=, 0);
1709 	error = zap_update(os, moid, ZPL_VERSION_STR, 8, 1, &version, tx);
1710 	ASSERT0(error);
1711 
1712 	/*
1713 	 * Create zap object used for SA attribute registration
1714 	 */
1715 
1716 	if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) {
1717 		sa_obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_SA_MASTER_NODE,
1718 		    DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1719 		error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj, tx);
1720 		ASSERT0(error);
1721 	} else {
1722 		sa_obj = 0;
1723 	}
1724 	/*
1725 	 * Create a delete queue.
1726 	 */
1727 	obj = zap_create(os, DMU_OT_UNLINKED_SET, DMU_OT_NONE, 0, tx);
1728 
1729 	error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_UNLINKED_SET, 8, 1, &obj, tx);
1730 	ASSERT0(error);
1731 
1732 	/*
1733 	 * Create root znode.  Create minimal znode/vnode/zfsvfs
1734 	 * to allow zfs_mknode to work.
1735 	 */
1736 	VATTR_NULL(&vattr);
1737 	vattr.va_mask = AT_MODE|AT_UID|AT_GID;
1738 	vattr.va_type = VDIR;
1739 	vattr.va_mode = S_IFDIR|0755;
1740 	vattr.va_uid = crgetuid(cr);
1741 	vattr.va_gid = crgetgid(cr);
1742 
1743 	zfsvfs = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (zfsvfs_t), KM_SLEEP);
1744 
1745 	rootzp = zfs_znode_alloc_kmem(KM_SLEEP);
1746 	ASSERT(!POINTER_IS_VALID(rootzp->z_zfsvfs));
1747 	rootzp->z_unlinked = 0;
1748 	rootzp->z_atime_dirty = 0;
1749 	rootzp->z_is_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
1750 
1751 	zfsvfs->z_os = os;
1752 	zfsvfs->z_parent = zfsvfs;
1753 	zfsvfs->z_version = version;
1754 	zfsvfs->z_use_fuids = USE_FUIDS(version, os);
1755 	zfsvfs->z_use_sa = USE_SA(version, os);
1756 	zfsvfs->z_norm = norm;
1757 
1758 	error = sa_setup(os, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END,
1759 	    &zfsvfs->z_attr_table);
1760 
1761 	ASSERT0(error);
1762 
1763 	/*
1764 	 * Fold case on file systems that are always or sometimes case
1765 	 * insensitive.
1766 	 */
1767 	if (sense == ZFS_CASE_INSENSITIVE || sense == ZFS_CASE_MIXED)
1768 		zfsvfs->z_norm |= U8_TEXTPREP_TOUPPER;
1769 
1770 	mutex_init(&zfsvfs->z_znodes_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1771 	list_create(&zfsvfs->z_all_znodes, sizeof (znode_t),
1772 	    offsetof(znode_t, z_link_node));
1773 
1774 	for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
1775 		mutex_init(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[i], NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1776 
1777 	rootzp->z_zfsvfs = zfsvfs;
1778 	VERIFY0(zfs_acl_ids_create(rootzp, IS_ROOT_NODE, &vattr,
1779 	    cr, NULL, &acl_ids, NULL));
1780 	zfs_mknode(rootzp, &vattr, tx, cr, IS_ROOT_NODE, &zp, &acl_ids);
1781 	ASSERT3P(zp, ==, rootzp);
1782 	error = zap_add(os, moid, ZFS_ROOT_OBJ, 8, 1, &rootzp->z_id, tx);
1783 	ASSERT0(error);
1784 	zfs_acl_ids_free(&acl_ids);
1785 	POINTER_INVALIDATE(&rootzp->z_zfsvfs);
1786 
1787 	sa_handle_destroy(rootzp->z_sa_hdl);
1788 	zfs_znode_free_kmem(rootzp);
1789 
1790 	/*
1791 	 * Create shares directory
1792 	 */
1793 
1794 	error = zfs_create_share_dir(zfsvfs, tx);
1795 
1796 	ASSERT0(error);
1797 
1798 	for (i = 0; i != ZFS_OBJ_MTX_SZ; i++)
1799 		mutex_destroy(&zfsvfs->z_hold_mtx[i]);
1800 	kmem_free(zfsvfs, sizeof (zfsvfs_t));
1801 }
1802 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1803 
1804 static int
1805 zfs_sa_setup(objset_t *osp, sa_attr_type_t **sa_table)
1806 {
1807 	uint64_t sa_obj = 0;
1808 	int error;
1809 
1810 	error = zap_lookup(osp, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 8, 1, &sa_obj);
1811 	if (error != 0 && error != ENOENT)
1812 		return (error);
1813 
1814 	error = sa_setup(osp, sa_obj, zfs_attr_table, ZPL_END, sa_table);
1815 	return (error);
1816 }
1817 
1818 static int
1819 zfs_grab_sa_handle(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, sa_handle_t **hdlp,
1820     dmu_buf_t **db, const void *tag)
1821 {
1822 	dmu_object_info_t doi;
1823 	int error;
1824 
1825 	if ((error = sa_buf_hold(osp, obj, tag, db)) != 0)
1826 		return (error);
1827 
1828 	dmu_object_info_from_db(*db, &doi);
1829 	if ((doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_SA &&
1830 	    doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_ZNODE) ||
1831 	    (doi.doi_bonus_type == DMU_OT_ZNODE &&
1832 	    doi.doi_bonus_size < sizeof (znode_phys_t))) {
1833 		sa_buf_rele(*db, tag);
1834 		return (SET_ERROR(ENOTSUP));
1835 	}
1836 
1837 	error = sa_handle_get(osp, obj, NULL, SA_HDL_PRIVATE, hdlp);
1838 	if (error != 0) {
1839 		sa_buf_rele(*db, tag);
1840 		return (error);
1841 	}
1842 
1843 	return (0);
1844 }
1845 
1846 static void
1847 zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_handle_t *hdl, dmu_buf_t *db, const void *tag)
1848 {
1849 	sa_handle_destroy(hdl);
1850 	sa_buf_rele(db, tag);
1851 }
1852 
1853 /*
1854  * Given an object number, return its parent object number and whether
1855  * or not the object is an extended attribute directory.
1856  */
1857 static int
1858 zfs_obj_to_pobj(objset_t *osp, sa_handle_t *hdl, sa_attr_type_t *sa_table,
1859     uint64_t *pobjp, int *is_xattrdir)
1860 {
1861 	uint64_t parent;
1862 	uint64_t pflags;
1863 	uint64_t mode;
1864 	uint64_t parent_mode;
1865 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[3];
1866 	sa_handle_t *sa_hdl;
1867 	dmu_buf_t *sa_db;
1868 	int count = 0;
1869 	int error;
1870 
1871 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_PARENT], NULL,
1872 	    &parent, sizeof (parent));
1873 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_FLAGS], NULL,
1874 	    &pflags, sizeof (pflags));
1875 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
1876 	    &mode, sizeof (mode));
1877 
1878 	if ((error = sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, count)) != 0)
1879 		return (error);
1880 
1881 	/*
1882 	 * When a link is removed its parent pointer is not changed and will
1883 	 * be invalid.  There are two cases where a link is removed but the
1884 	 * file stays around, when it goes to the delete queue and when there
1885 	 * are additional links.
1886 	 */
1887 	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, parent, &sa_hdl, &sa_db, FTAG);
1888 	if (error != 0)
1889 		return (error);
1890 
1891 	error = sa_lookup(sa_hdl, ZPL_MODE, &parent_mode, sizeof (parent_mode));
1892 	zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_hdl, sa_db, FTAG);
1893 	if (error != 0)
1894 		return (error);
1895 
1896 	*is_xattrdir = ((pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != 0) && S_ISDIR(mode);
1897 
1898 	/*
1899 	 * Extended attributes can be applied to files, directories, etc.
1900 	 * Otherwise the parent must be a directory.
1901 	 */
1902 	if (!*is_xattrdir && !S_ISDIR(parent_mode))
1903 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
1904 
1905 	*pobjp = parent;
1906 
1907 	return (0);
1908 }
1909 
1910 /*
1911  * Given an object number, return some zpl level statistics
1912  */
1913 static int
1914 zfs_obj_to_stats_impl(sa_handle_t *hdl, sa_attr_type_t *sa_table,
1915     zfs_stat_t *sb)
1916 {
1917 	sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[4];
1918 	int count = 0;
1919 
1920 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL,
1921 	    &sb->zs_mode, sizeof (sb->zs_mode));
1922 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_GEN], NULL,
1923 	    &sb->zs_gen, sizeof (sb->zs_gen));
1924 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_LINKS], NULL,
1925 	    &sb->zs_links, sizeof (sb->zs_links));
1926 	SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, count, sa_table[ZPL_CTIME], NULL,
1927 	    &sb->zs_ctime, sizeof (sb->zs_ctime));
1928 
1929 	return (sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, count));
1930 }
1931 
1932 static int
1933 zfs_obj_to_path_impl(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, sa_handle_t *hdl,
1934     sa_attr_type_t *sa_table, char *buf, int len)
1935 {
1936 	sa_handle_t *sa_hdl;
1937 	sa_handle_t *prevhdl = NULL;
1938 	dmu_buf_t *prevdb = NULL;
1939 	dmu_buf_t *sa_db = NULL;
1940 	char *path = buf + len - 1;
1941 	int error;
1942 
1943 	*path = '\0';
1944 	sa_hdl = hdl;
1945 
1946 	uint64_t deleteq_obj;
1947 	VERIFY0(zap_lookup(osp, MASTER_NODE_OBJ,
1948 	    ZFS_UNLINKED_SET, sizeof (uint64_t), 1, &deleteq_obj));
1949 	error = zap_lookup_int(osp, deleteq_obj, obj);
1950 	if (error == 0) {
1951 		return (ESTALE);
1952 	} else if (error != ENOENT) {
1953 		return (error);
1954 	}
1955 
1956 	for (;;) {
1957 		uint64_t pobj;
1958 		char component[MAXNAMELEN + 2];
1959 		size_t complen;
1960 		int is_xattrdir;
1961 
1962 		if (prevdb) {
1963 			ASSERT3P(prevhdl, !=, NULL);
1964 			zfs_release_sa_handle(prevhdl, prevdb, FTAG);
1965 		}
1966 
1967 		if ((error = zfs_obj_to_pobj(osp, sa_hdl, sa_table, &pobj,
1968 		    &is_xattrdir)) != 0)
1969 			break;
1970 
1971 		if (pobj == obj) {
1972 			if (path[0] != '/')
1973 				*--path = '/';
1974 			break;
1975 		}
1976 
1977 		component[0] = '/';
1978 		if (is_xattrdir) {
1979 			(void) sprintf(component + 1, "<xattrdir>");
1980 		} else {
1981 			error = zap_value_search(osp, pobj, obj,
1982 			    ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(-1ULL), component + 1);
1983 			if (error != 0)
1984 				break;
1985 		}
1986 
1987 		complen = strlen(component);
1988 		path -= complen;
1989 		ASSERT3P(path, >=, buf);
1990 		memcpy(path, component, complen);
1991 		obj = pobj;
1992 
1993 		if (sa_hdl != hdl) {
1994 			prevhdl = sa_hdl;
1995 			prevdb = sa_db;
1996 		}
1997 		error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &sa_hdl, &sa_db, FTAG);
1998 		if (error != 0) {
1999 			sa_hdl = prevhdl;
2000 			sa_db = prevdb;
2001 			break;
2002 		}
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	if (sa_hdl != NULL && sa_hdl != hdl) {
2006 		ASSERT3P(sa_db, !=, NULL);
2007 		zfs_release_sa_handle(sa_hdl, sa_db, FTAG);
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	if (error == 0)
2011 		(void) memmove(buf, path, buf + len - path);
2012 
2013 	return (error);
2014 }
2015 
2016 int
2017 zfs_obj_to_path(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, char *buf, int len)
2018 {
2019 	sa_attr_type_t *sa_table;
2020 	sa_handle_t *hdl;
2021 	dmu_buf_t *db;
2022 	int error;
2023 
2024 	error = zfs_sa_setup(osp, &sa_table);
2025 	if (error != 0)
2026 		return (error);
2027 
2028 	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &hdl, &db, FTAG);
2029 	if (error != 0)
2030 		return (error);
2031 
2032 	error = zfs_obj_to_path_impl(osp, obj, hdl, sa_table, buf, len);
2033 
2034 	zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2035 	return (error);
2036 }
2037 
2038 int
2039 zfs_obj_to_stats(objset_t *osp, uint64_t obj, zfs_stat_t *sb,
2040     char *buf, int len)
2041 {
2042 	char *path = buf + len - 1;
2043 	sa_attr_type_t *sa_table;
2044 	sa_handle_t *hdl;
2045 	dmu_buf_t *db;
2046 	int error;
2047 
2048 	*path = '\0';
2049 
2050 	error = zfs_sa_setup(osp, &sa_table);
2051 	if (error != 0)
2052 		return (error);
2053 
2054 	error = zfs_grab_sa_handle(osp, obj, &hdl, &db, FTAG);
2055 	if (error != 0)
2056 		return (error);
2057 
2058 	error = zfs_obj_to_stats_impl(hdl, sa_table, sb);
2059 	if (error != 0) {
2060 		zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2061 		return (error);
2062 	}
2063 
2064 	error = zfs_obj_to_path_impl(osp, obj, hdl, sa_table, buf, len);
2065 
2066 	zfs_release_sa_handle(hdl, db, FTAG);
2067 	return (error);
2068 }
2069 
2070 
2071 void
2072 zfs_znode_update_vfs(znode_t *zp)
2073 {
2074 	vm_object_t object;
2075 
2076 	if ((object = ZTOV(zp)->v_object) == NULL ||
2077 	    zp->z_size == object->un_pager.vnp.vnp_size)
2078 		return;
2079 
2080 	vnode_pager_setsize(ZTOV(zp), zp->z_size);
2081 }
2082 
2083 
2084 #ifdef _KERNEL
2085 int
2086 zfs_znode_parent_and_name(znode_t *zp, znode_t **dzpp, char *buf)
2087 {
2088 	zfsvfs_t *zfsvfs = zp->z_zfsvfs;
2089 	uint64_t parent;
2090 	int is_xattrdir;
2091 	int err;
2092 
2093 	/* Extended attributes should not be visible as regular files. */
2094 	if ((zp->z_pflags & ZFS_XATTR) != 0)
2095 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2096 
2097 	err = zfs_obj_to_pobj(zfsvfs->z_os, zp->z_sa_hdl, zfsvfs->z_attr_table,
2098 	    &parent, &is_xattrdir);
2099 	if (err != 0)
2100 		return (err);
2101 	ASSERT0(is_xattrdir);
2102 
2103 	/* No name as this is a root object. */
2104 	if (parent == zp->z_id)
2105 		return (SET_ERROR(EINVAL));
2106 
2107 	err = zap_value_search(zfsvfs->z_os, parent, zp->z_id,
2108 	    ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(-1ULL), buf);
2109 	if (err != 0)
2110 		return (err);
2111 	err = zfs_zget(zfsvfs, parent, dzpp);
2112 	return (err);
2113 }
2114 #endif /* _KERNEL */
2115