1 /*
2  * Implement fast Fletcher4 with AVX2 instructions. (x86_64)
3  *
4  * Use the 256-bit AVX2 SIMD instructions and registers to compute
5  * Fletcher4 in four incremental 64-bit parallel accumulator streams,
6  * and then combine the streams to form the final four checksum words.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2015 Intel Corporation.
9  *
10  * Authors:
11  *      James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
12  *      Jinshan Xiong <jinshan.xiong@intel.com>
13  *
14  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
15  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
16  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
17  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
18  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
19  *
20  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
21  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
22  *     conditions are met:
23  *
24  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
25  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
26  *        disclaimer.
27  *
28  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
29  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
30  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
31  *        provided with the distribution.
32  *
33  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
34  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
35  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
36  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
37  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
38  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
39  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
40  * SOFTWARE.
41  */
42 
43 #if defined(HAVE_AVX) && defined(HAVE_AVX2)
44 
45 #include <sys/spa_checksum.h>
46 #include <sys/string.h>
47 #include <sys/simd.h>
48 #include <zfs_fletcher.h>
49 
50 ZFS_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED
51 static void
52 fletcher_4_avx2_init(fletcher_4_ctx_t *ctx)
53 {
54 	kfpu_begin();
55 	memset(ctx->avx, 0, 4 * sizeof (zfs_fletcher_avx_t));
56 }
57 
58 ZFS_NO_SANITIZE_UNDEFINED
59 static void
60 fletcher_4_avx2_fini(fletcher_4_ctx_t *ctx, zio_cksum_t *zcp)
61 {
62 	uint64_t A, B, C, D;
63 
64 	A = ctx->avx[0].v[0] + ctx->avx[0].v[1] +
65 	    ctx->avx[0].v[2] + ctx->avx[0].v[3];
66 	B = 0 - ctx->avx[0].v[1] - 2 * ctx->avx[0].v[2] - 3 * ctx->avx[0].v[3] +
67 	    4 * ctx->avx[1].v[0] + 4 * ctx->avx[1].v[1] + 4 * ctx->avx[1].v[2] +
68 	    4 * ctx->avx[1].v[3];
69 
70 	C = ctx->avx[0].v[2] + 3 * ctx->avx[0].v[3] - 6 * ctx->avx[1].v[0] -
71 	    10 * ctx->avx[1].v[1] - 14 * ctx->avx[1].v[2] -
72 	    18 * ctx->avx[1].v[3] + 16 * ctx->avx[2].v[0] +
73 	    16 * ctx->avx[2].v[1] + 16 * ctx->avx[2].v[2] +
74 	    16 * ctx->avx[2].v[3];
75 
76 	D = 0 - ctx->avx[0].v[3] + 4 * ctx->avx[1].v[0] +
77 	    10 * ctx->avx[1].v[1] + 20 * ctx->avx[1].v[2] +
78 	    34 * ctx->avx[1].v[3] - 48 * ctx->avx[2].v[0] -
79 	    64 * ctx->avx[2].v[1] - 80 * ctx->avx[2].v[2] -
80 	    96 * ctx->avx[2].v[3] + 64 * ctx->avx[3].v[0] +
81 	    64 * ctx->avx[3].v[1] + 64 * ctx->avx[3].v[2] +
82 	    64 * ctx->avx[3].v[3];
83 
84 	ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(zcp, A, B, C, D);
85 	kfpu_end();
86 }
87 
88 #define	FLETCHER_4_AVX2_RESTORE_CTX(ctx)				\
89 {									\
90 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %0, %%ymm0" :: "m" ((ctx)->avx[0]));	\
91 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %0, %%ymm1" :: "m" ((ctx)->avx[1]));	\
92 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %0, %%ymm2" :: "m" ((ctx)->avx[2]));	\
93 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %0, %%ymm3" :: "m" ((ctx)->avx[3]));	\
94 }
95 
96 #define	FLETCHER_4_AVX2_SAVE_CTX(ctx)					\
97 {									\
98 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %%ymm0, %0" : "=m" ((ctx)->avx[0]));	\
99 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %%ymm1, %0" : "=m" ((ctx)->avx[1]));	\
100 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %%ymm2, %0" : "=m" ((ctx)->avx[2]));	\
101 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %%ymm3, %0" : "=m" ((ctx)->avx[3]));	\
102 }
103 
104 
105 static void
106 fletcher_4_avx2_native(fletcher_4_ctx_t *ctx, const void *buf, uint64_t size)
107 {
108 	const uint64_t *ip = buf;
109 	const uint64_t *ipend = (uint64_t *)((uint8_t *)ip + size);
110 
111 	FLETCHER_4_AVX2_RESTORE_CTX(ctx);
112 
113 	do {
114 		asm volatile("vpmovzxdq %0, %%ymm4"::"m" (*ip));
115 		asm volatile("vpaddq %ymm4, %ymm0, %ymm0");
116 		asm volatile("vpaddq %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm1");
117 		asm volatile("vpaddq %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm2");
118 		asm volatile("vpaddq %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm3");
119 	} while ((ip += 2) < ipend);
120 
121 	FLETCHER_4_AVX2_SAVE_CTX(ctx);
122 	asm volatile("vzeroupper");
123 }
124 
125 static void
126 fletcher_4_avx2_byteswap(fletcher_4_ctx_t *ctx, const void *buf, uint64_t size)
127 {
128 	static const zfs_fletcher_avx_t mask = {
129 		.v = { 0xFFFFFFFF00010203, 0xFFFFFFFF08090A0B,
130 		    0xFFFFFFFF00010203, 0xFFFFFFFF08090A0B }
131 	};
132 	const uint64_t *ip = buf;
133 	const uint64_t *ipend = (uint64_t *)((uint8_t *)ip + size);
134 
135 	FLETCHER_4_AVX2_RESTORE_CTX(ctx);
136 
137 	asm volatile("vmovdqu %0, %%ymm5" :: "m" (mask));
138 
139 	do {
140 		asm volatile("vpmovzxdq %0, %%ymm4"::"m" (*ip));
141 		asm volatile("vpshufb %ymm5, %ymm4, %ymm4");
142 
143 		asm volatile("vpaddq %ymm4, %ymm0, %ymm0");
144 		asm volatile("vpaddq %ymm0, %ymm1, %ymm1");
145 		asm volatile("vpaddq %ymm1, %ymm2, %ymm2");
146 		asm volatile("vpaddq %ymm2, %ymm3, %ymm3");
147 	} while ((ip += 2) < ipend);
148 
149 	FLETCHER_4_AVX2_SAVE_CTX(ctx);
150 	asm volatile("vzeroupper");
151 }
152 
153 static boolean_t fletcher_4_avx2_valid(void)
154 {
155 	return (kfpu_allowed() && zfs_avx_available() && zfs_avx2_available());
156 }
157 
158 const fletcher_4_ops_t fletcher_4_avx2_ops = {
159 	.init_native = fletcher_4_avx2_init,
160 	.fini_native = fletcher_4_avx2_fini,
161 	.compute_native = fletcher_4_avx2_native,
162 	.init_byteswap = fletcher_4_avx2_init,
163 	.fini_byteswap = fletcher_4_avx2_fini,
164 	.compute_byteswap = fletcher_4_avx2_byteswap,
165 	.valid = fletcher_4_avx2_valid,
166 	.name = "avx2"
167 };
168 
169 #endif /* defined(HAVE_AVX) && defined(HAVE_AVX2) */
170